APEX STANDARDS ENTERPRISE
Pseudo Claim Charting for Invalidity Checks



Patent: US7567622
Filed: 2002-10-18
Issued: 2009-07-28
Patent Holder: (Original Assignee) Panasonic Corp     (Current Assignee) SWIRLATE IP LLC
Inventor(s): Christian Wengerter, Alexander Golitschek Edler Von Elbwart, Eiko Seidel

Title: Constellation rearrangement for ARQ transmit diversity schemes

Abstract: An ARQ (re-) transmission method of transmitting data in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver, using a first transmission and a second transmission based on a repeat request. The method comprises the steps of modulating data at the transmitter using a first signal constellation pattern to obtain a first data symbol. The first data symbol is transmitted as the first transmission to the receiver using a first diversity branch. Further, the data is modulated at the transmitter using a second signal constellation pattern to obtain a second data symbol. Then, the second data symbol is transmitted as the second transmission to the receive over a second diversity branch. Finally, the received first and second data symbol data symbol are diversity combined at the receiver. The invention further relates to a transmitter and a receiver embodied to carry out the method of the invention.




Disclaimer: Pseudo Claim Charting (PCC) conducts aggressive mapping (based on Broadest Reasonable, Ordinary or Customary Interpretation) between a target patent's claim elements and other documents (potential technical standard specifications or prior arts), therefore allowing for a top-down, apriori due diligence, with which, stakeholders can assess standard essentiality (potential strengths) or invalidity (potential weaknesses) quickly and effectively before making critical decisions. PCC is designed to relieve partial burden of proof by means of an exhaustive listing of potential building blocks towards a litigation-ready work product. Stakeholders may then narrow down and modify upon selected PCC to achieve further purposes.

Click on references to view corresponding claim charts.


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transmission section different amount
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two data bits 信号并
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通信装置および通信方法 transmission section, demodulation section の割り当て
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移動通信システムのための等化器およびデコ―ダ second data symbols 少なくとも第2
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wireless communication system データ
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transmitter modulates data packets 受信機
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(Michael L. Needham, 1998)
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(Alex Krister Raith, 1998)
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modulation scheme channel coding
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modulation scheme error correction coding
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modulates data packets, transmitter modulates data packets convolutional codes, packet error rate
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Switched antenna diversity transmission method and system wireless communication wireless communication
second data signal processor
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(Louis Pandula, 1997)
Bit error performance of a frequency hopping, radio communication system wireless communication system frequency signals
demodulation section frequency hopping
bit series includes means
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Data communication system transmission section predetermined transmission line
modulation section control means
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second data, second data symbols said time
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(Ichiro Tsujimoto, 1997)
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modulation scheme coding data
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95JPH0998093A

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Method and apparatus for transmission of image data transmitter modulates data packets, data packets transmission side, digital signal
interleaving positions receiver section
two data bits address signal
ARQ re-transmission scheme error check
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97US5603088A

(Paul E. Gorday, 1997)
Method and apparatus for determining a quality level of an analog signal in a radio communication system data packets, transmitter modulates data packets digital signal
first diversity branch system control
inverting bit values n analog
first data when a
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(Richard G. C. Williams, 1997)
Digital modulation using QAM with multiple signal point constellations not equal to a power of two second mapping output symbols
transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets signal points
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modulation section control means
second data symbols time slots
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102JPH08265304A

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適応符号化誤り制御方式 second data symbols 誤り訂正符号
modulation scheme 符号化方式, の符号化
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(Nobuaki Takahashi, 1995)
OFDM transmitter and receiver wireless communication, wireless communication system signal receiving apparatus
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(David F. Bantz, 1994)
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modulation scheme transmitted data
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105EP0606016A1

(Katsuhiko Hayashi, 1994)
Data communication system using an adaptive hybrid ARQ scheme transmission section predetermined transmission line
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106EP0572171A1

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bit values data rate
XXXXXXXXXX




US7567622

Filed: 2002-10-18     Issued: 2009-07-28

Constellation rearrangement for ARQ transmit diversity schemes

(Original Assignee) Panasonic Corp     (Current Assignee) SWIRLATE IP LLC

Christian Wengerter, Alexander Golitschek Edler Von Elbwart, Eiko Seidel
US6208663B1

Filed: 1997-08-29     Issued: 2001-03-27

Method and system for block ARQ with reselection of FEC coding and/or modulation

(Original Assignee) Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson AB     (Current Assignee) Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson AB

Peter Schramm, Håkan Olofsson, Henrik Andreasson
US7567622
CLAIM 1
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (coding schemes, second coding) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission (first transmission) and at least a second transmission (second transmission, steps a) based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request (first transmission) issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US6208663B1
CLAIM 1
. A method for retransmitting a block of information which was previously transmitted using a first type of modulation, a first type of coding and a first transmission (first transmission, repeat request) format comprising the steps of: (a) selecting at least a second type of modulation different from said first type of modulation to create a retransmission processing scheme;
(b) processing only said block in accordance with said retransmission processing scheme;
(c) formatting said processed block in a second transmission (second transmission) format different from said first transmission format to generate a formatted block;
and (d) retransmitting said formatted block.

US6208663B1
CLAIM 2
. The method of claim 1 , further comprising the step of: monitoring link quality associated with said block and performing steps a (second transmission) )-(c) only when said monitored link quality drops below a predetermined threshold.

US6208663B1
CLAIM 7
. The method of claim 1 , wherein said step of selecting further comprises the steps of: receiving, at a transmitter, a request for at least one of said second modulation or said second coding (modulation scheme, ARQ re-transmission scheme) from a receiver associated with a link over which said block is retransmitted;
and making said selection based on said request.

US6208663B1
CLAIM 28
. The transceiving unit of claim 26 , wherein said means for selectively switching further comprises: means for selecting said second modulation/FEC coding scheme from a lurality of modulation/FEC coding schemes (modulation scheme, ARQ re-transmission scheme) based upon a predetermined system characteristic.

US7567622
CLAIM 2
. The method according to claim 1 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (code bits) of the modulation scheme (coding schemes, second coding) or (b) inverting bit values of the bits in the bit series of the modulation scheme.
US6208663B1
CLAIM 7
. The method of claim 1 , wherein said step of selecting further comprises the steps of: receiving, at a transmitter, a request for at least one of said second modulation or said second coding (modulation scheme, ARQ re-transmission scheme) from a receiver associated with a link over which said block is retransmitted;
and making said selection based on said request.

US6208663B1
CLAIM 14
. The method of claim 13 , wherein said first type of coding has a first umber of code bits (bit sequence) per data bit and said second type of coding has a second number of code bits per data bit, said second number being greater than said first number.

US6208663B1
CLAIM 28
. The transceiving unit of claim 26 , wherein said means for selectively switching further comprises: means for selecting said second modulation/FEC coding scheme from a lurality of modulation/FEC coding schemes (modulation scheme, ARQ re-transmission scheme) based upon a predetermined system characteristic.

US7567622
CLAIM 3
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (coding schemes, second coding) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission (first transmission) and at least a second transmission (second transmission, steps a) based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request (first transmission) issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US6208663B1
CLAIM 1
. A method for retransmitting a block of information which was previously transmitted using a first type of modulation, a first type of coding and a first transmission (first transmission, repeat request) format comprising the steps of: (a) selecting at least a second type of modulation different from said first type of modulation to create a retransmission processing scheme;
(b) processing only said block in accordance with said retransmission processing scheme;
(c) formatting said processed block in a second transmission (second transmission) format different from said first transmission format to generate a formatted block;
and (d) retransmitting said formatted block.

US6208663B1
CLAIM 2
. The method of claim 1 , further comprising the step of: monitoring link quality associated with said block and performing steps a (second transmission) )-(c) only when said monitored link quality drops below a predetermined threshold.

US6208663B1
CLAIM 7
. The method of claim 1 , wherein said step of selecting further comprises the steps of: receiving, at a transmitter, a request for at least one of said second modulation or said second coding (modulation scheme, ARQ re-transmission scheme) from a receiver associated with a link over which said block is retransmitted;
and making said selection based on said request.

US6208663B1
CLAIM 28
. The transceiving unit of claim 26 , wherein said means for selectively switching further comprises: means for selecting said second modulation/FEC coding scheme from a lurality of modulation/FEC coding schemes (modulation scheme, ARQ re-transmission scheme) based upon a predetermined system characteristic.

US7567622
CLAIM 4
. The method according to claim 3 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (code bits) of the modulation scheme (coding schemes, second coding) or (b) inverting bit values of the bits in the bit series of the modulation scheme.
US6208663B1
CLAIM 7
. The method of claim 1 , wherein said step of selecting further comprises the steps of: receiving, at a transmitter, a request for at least one of said second modulation or said second coding (modulation scheme, ARQ re-transmission scheme) from a receiver associated with a link over which said block is retransmitted;
and making said selection based on said request.

US6208663B1
CLAIM 14
. The method of claim 13 , wherein said first type of coding has a first umber of code bits (bit sequence) per data bit and said second type of coding has a second number of code bits per data bit, said second number being greater than said first number.

US6208663B1
CLAIM 28
. The transceiving unit of claim 26 , wherein said means for selectively switching further comprises: means for selecting said second modulation/FEC coding scheme from a lurality of modulation/FEC coding schemes (modulation scheme, ARQ re-transmission scheme) based upon a predetermined system characteristic.

US7567622
CLAIM 5
. A reception method for receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme (coding schemes, second coding) used in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme (coding schemes, second coding) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission (first transmission) and at least a second transmission (second transmission, steps a) based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets (signal points) (signal points) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said reception method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request (first transmission) to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US6208663B1
CLAIM 1
. A method for retransmitting a block of information which was previously transmitted using a first type of modulation, a first type of coding and a first transmission (first transmission, repeat request) format comprising the steps of: (a) selecting at least a second type of modulation different from said first type of modulation to create a retransmission processing scheme;
(b) processing only said block in accordance with said retransmission processing scheme;
(c) formatting said processed block in a second transmission (second transmission) format different from said first transmission format to generate a formatted block;
and (d) retransmitting said formatted block.

US6208663B1
CLAIM 2
. The method of claim 1 , further comprising the step of: monitoring link quality associated with said block and performing steps a (second transmission) )-(c) only when said monitored link quality drops below a predetermined threshold.

US6208663B1
CLAIM 7
. The method of claim 1 , wherein said step of selecting further comprises the steps of: receiving, at a transmitter, a request for at least one of said second modulation or said second coding (modulation scheme, ARQ re-transmission scheme) from a receiver associated with a link over which said block is retransmitted;
and making said selection based on said request.

US6208663B1
CLAIM 11
. The method of claim 9 , wherein said second type of modulation uses a subset of signal points (transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) associated with said first type of modulation.

US6208663B1
CLAIM 28
. The transceiving unit of claim 26 , wherein said means for selectively switching further comprises: means for selecting said second modulation/FEC coding scheme from a lurality of modulation/FEC coding schemes (modulation scheme, ARQ re-transmission scheme) based upon a predetermined system characteristic.

US7567622
CLAIM 6
. The method according to claim 5 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (code bits) of the modulation scheme (coding schemes, second coding) or (b) inverting bit values of the bits in the bit series of the modulation scheme.
US6208663B1
CLAIM 7
. The method of claim 1 , wherein said step of selecting further comprises the steps of: receiving, at a transmitter, a request for at least one of said second modulation or said second coding (modulation scheme, ARQ re-transmission scheme) from a receiver associated with a link over which said block is retransmitted;
and making said selection based on said request.

US6208663B1
CLAIM 14
. The method of claim 13 , wherein said first type of coding has a first umber of code bits (bit sequence) per data bit and said second type of coding has a second number of code bits per data bit, said second number being greater than said first number.

US6208663B1
CLAIM 28
. The transceiving unit of claim 26 , wherein said means for selectively switching further comprises: means for selecting said second modulation/FEC coding scheme from a lurality of modulation/FEC coding schemes (modulation scheme, ARQ re-transmission scheme) based upon a predetermined system characteristic.

US7567622
CLAIM 7
. A method of receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme (coding schemes, second coding) used in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme (coding schemes, second coding) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission (first transmission) and at least a second transmission (second transmission, steps a) based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets (signal points) (signal points) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request (first transmission) to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US6208663B1
CLAIM 1
. A method for retransmitting a block of information which was previously transmitted using a first type of modulation, a first type of coding and a first transmission (first transmission, repeat request) format comprising the steps of: (a) selecting at least a second type of modulation different from said first type of modulation to create a retransmission processing scheme;
(b) processing only said block in accordance with said retransmission processing scheme;
(c) formatting said processed block in a second transmission (second transmission) format different from said first transmission format to generate a formatted block;
and (d) retransmitting said formatted block.

US6208663B1
CLAIM 2
. The method of claim 1 , further comprising the step of: monitoring link quality associated with said block and performing steps a (second transmission) )-(c) only when said monitored link quality drops below a predetermined threshold.

US6208663B1
CLAIM 7
. The method of claim 1 , wherein said step of selecting further comprises the steps of: receiving, at a transmitter, a request for at least one of said second modulation or said second coding (modulation scheme, ARQ re-transmission scheme) from a receiver associated with a link over which said block is retransmitted;
and making said selection based on said request.

US6208663B1
CLAIM 11
. The method of claim 9 , wherein said second type of modulation uses a subset of signal points (transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) associated with said first type of modulation.

US6208663B1
CLAIM 28
. The transceiving unit of claim 26 , wherein said means for selectively switching further comprises: means for selecting said second modulation/FEC coding scheme from a lurality of modulation/FEC coding schemes (modulation scheme, ARQ re-transmission scheme) based upon a predetermined system characteristic.

US7567622
CLAIM 8
. The method according to claim 7 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (code bits) of the modulation scheme (coding schemes, second coding) or (b) inverting bit values of the bits in the bit series of the modulation scheme.
US6208663B1
CLAIM 7
. The method of claim 1 , wherein said step of selecting further comprises the steps of: receiving, at a transmitter, a request for at least one of said second modulation or said second coding (modulation scheme, ARQ re-transmission scheme) from a receiver associated with a link over which said block is retransmitted;
and making said selection based on said request.

US6208663B1
CLAIM 14
. The method of claim 13 , wherein said first type of coding has a first umber of code bits (bit sequence) per data bit and said second type of coding has a second number of code bits per data bit, said second number being greater than said first number.

US6208663B1
CLAIM 28
. The transceiving unit of claim 26 , wherein said means for selectively switching further comprises: means for selecting said second modulation/FEC coding scheme from a lurality of modulation/FEC coding schemes (modulation scheme, ARQ re-transmission scheme) based upon a predetermined system characteristic.

US7567622
CLAIM 9
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (coding schemes, second coding) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission (first transmission) and at least a second transmission (second transmission, steps a) based on a repeat request (first transmission) received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets (signal points) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US6208663B1
CLAIM 1
. A method for retransmitting a block of information which was previously transmitted using a first type of modulation, a first type of coding and a first transmission (first transmission, repeat request) format comprising the steps of: (a) selecting at least a second type of modulation different from said first type of modulation to create a retransmission processing scheme;
(b) processing only said block in accordance with said retransmission processing scheme;
(c) formatting said processed block in a second transmission (second transmission) format different from said first transmission format to generate a formatted block;
and (d) retransmitting said formatted block.

US6208663B1
CLAIM 2
. The method of claim 1 , further comprising the step of: monitoring link quality associated with said block and performing steps a (second transmission) )-(c) only when said monitored link quality drops below a predetermined threshold.

US6208663B1
CLAIM 7
. The method of claim 1 , wherein said step of selecting further comprises the steps of: receiving, at a transmitter, a request for at least one of said second modulation or said second coding (modulation scheme, ARQ re-transmission scheme) from a receiver associated with a link over which said block is retransmitted;
and making said selection based on said request.

US6208663B1
CLAIM 11
. The method of claim 9 , wherein said second type of modulation uses a subset of signal points (transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) associated with said first type of modulation.

US6208663B1
CLAIM 28
. The transceiving unit of claim 26 , wherein said means for selectively switching further comprises: means for selecting said second modulation/FEC coding scheme from a lurality of modulation/FEC coding schemes (modulation scheme, ARQ re-transmission scheme) based upon a predetermined system characteristic.

US7567622
CLAIM 10
. The method according to claim 9 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (code bits) of the modulation scheme (coding schemes, second coding) or (b) inverting bit values of the bits in the bit series of the modulation scheme.
US6208663B1
CLAIM 7
. The method of claim 1 , wherein said step of selecting further comprises the steps of: receiving, at a transmitter, a request for at least one of said second modulation or said second coding (modulation scheme, ARQ re-transmission scheme) from a receiver associated with a link over which said block is retransmitted;
and making said selection based on said request.

US6208663B1
CLAIM 14
. The method of claim 13 , wherein said first type of coding has a first umber of code bits (bit sequence) per data bit and said second type of coding has a second number of code bits per data bit, said second number being greater than said first number.

US6208663B1
CLAIM 28
. The transceiving unit of claim 26 , wherein said means for selectively switching further comprises: means for selecting said second modulation/FEC coding scheme from a lurality of modulation/FEC coding schemes (modulation scheme, ARQ re-transmission scheme) based upon a predetermined system characteristic.

US7567622
CLAIM 11
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (coding schemes, second coding) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission (first transmission) and at least a second transmission (second transmission, steps a) based on a repeat request (first transmission) received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets (signal points) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US6208663B1
CLAIM 1
. A method for retransmitting a block of information which was previously transmitted using a first type of modulation, a first type of coding and a first transmission (first transmission, repeat request) format comprising the steps of: (a) selecting at least a second type of modulation different from said first type of modulation to create a retransmission processing scheme;
(b) processing only said block in accordance with said retransmission processing scheme;
(c) formatting said processed block in a second transmission (second transmission) format different from said first transmission format to generate a formatted block;
and (d) retransmitting said formatted block.

US6208663B1
CLAIM 2
. The method of claim 1 , further comprising the step of: monitoring link quality associated with said block and performing steps a (second transmission) )-(c) only when said monitored link quality drops below a predetermined threshold.

US6208663B1
CLAIM 7
. The method of claim 1 , wherein said step of selecting further comprises the steps of: receiving, at a transmitter, a request for at least one of said second modulation or said second coding (modulation scheme, ARQ re-transmission scheme) from a receiver associated with a link over which said block is retransmitted;
and making said selection based on said request.

US6208663B1
CLAIM 11
. The method of claim 9 , wherein said second type of modulation uses a subset of signal points (transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) associated with said first type of modulation.

US6208663B1
CLAIM 28
. The transceiving unit of claim 26 , wherein said means for selectively switching further comprises: means for selecting said second modulation/FEC coding scheme from a lurality of modulation/FEC coding schemes (modulation scheme, ARQ re-transmission scheme) based upon a predetermined system characteristic.

US7567622
CLAIM 12
. The transmitter according to claim 11 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (code bits) of the modulation scheme (coding schemes, second coding) or (b) inverting bit values of the bits in the bit series of the modulation scheme.
US6208663B1
CLAIM 7
. The method of claim 1 , wherein said step of selecting further comprises the steps of: receiving, at a transmitter, a request for at least one of said second modulation or said second coding (modulation scheme, ARQ re-transmission scheme) from a receiver associated with a link over which said block is retransmitted;
and making said selection based on said request.

US6208663B1
CLAIM 14
. The method of claim 13 , wherein said first type of coding has a first umber of code bits (bit sequence) per data bit and said second type of coding has a second number of code bits per data bit, said second number being greater than said first number.

US6208663B1
CLAIM 28
. The transceiving unit of claim 26 , wherein said means for selectively switching further comprises: means for selecting said second modulation/FEC coding scheme from a lurality of modulation/FEC coding schemes (modulation scheme, ARQ re-transmission scheme) based upon a predetermined system characteristic.

US7567622
CLAIM 13
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (coding schemes, second coding) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission (first transmission) and at least a second transmission (second transmission, steps a) based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets (signal points) (signal points) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request (first transmission) to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US6208663B1
CLAIM 1
. A method for retransmitting a block of information which was previously transmitted using a first type of modulation, a first type of coding and a first transmission (first transmission, repeat request) format comprising the steps of: (a) selecting at least a second type of modulation different from said first type of modulation to create a retransmission processing scheme;
(b) processing only said block in accordance with said retransmission processing scheme;
(c) formatting said processed block in a second transmission (second transmission) format different from said first transmission format to generate a formatted block;
and (d) retransmitting said formatted block.

US6208663B1
CLAIM 2
. The method of claim 1 , further comprising the step of: monitoring link quality associated with said block and performing steps a (second transmission) )-(c) only when said monitored link quality drops below a predetermined threshold.

US6208663B1
CLAIM 7
. The method of claim 1 , wherein said step of selecting further comprises the steps of: receiving, at a transmitter, a request for at least one of said second modulation or said second coding (modulation scheme, ARQ re-transmission scheme) from a receiver associated with a link over which said block is retransmitted;
and making said selection based on said request.

US6208663B1
CLAIM 11
. The method of claim 9 , wherein said second type of modulation uses a subset of signal points (transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) associated with said first type of modulation.

US6208663B1
CLAIM 28
. The transceiving unit of claim 26 , wherein said means for selectively switching further comprises: means for selecting said second modulation/FEC coding scheme from a lurality of modulation/FEC coding schemes (modulation scheme, ARQ re-transmission scheme) based upon a predetermined system characteristic.

US7567622
CLAIM 14
. The receiver according to claim 13 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (code bits) of the modulation scheme (coding schemes, second coding) or (b) inverting bit values of the bits in the bit series of the modulation scheme.
US6208663B1
CLAIM 7
. The method of claim 1 , wherein said step of selecting further comprises the steps of: receiving, at a transmitter, a request for at least one of said second modulation or said second coding (modulation scheme, ARQ re-transmission scheme) from a receiver associated with a link over which said block is retransmitted;
and making said selection based on said request.

US6208663B1
CLAIM 14
. The method of claim 13 , wherein said first type of coding has a first umber of code bits (bit sequence) per data bit and said second type of coding has a second number of code bits per data bit, said second number being greater than said first number.

US6208663B1
CLAIM 28
. The transceiving unit of claim 26 , wherein said means for selectively switching further comprises: means for selecting said second modulation/FEC coding scheme from a lurality of modulation/FEC coding schemes (modulation scheme, ARQ re-transmission scheme) based upon a predetermined system characteristic.

US7567622
CLAIM 15
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (coding schemes, second coding) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission (first transmission) and at least a second transmission (second transmission, steps a) based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets (signal points) (signal points) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request (first transmission) to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US6208663B1
CLAIM 1
. A method for retransmitting a block of information which was previously transmitted using a first type of modulation, a first type of coding and a first transmission (first transmission, repeat request) format comprising the steps of: (a) selecting at least a second type of modulation different from said first type of modulation to create a retransmission processing scheme;
(b) processing only said block in accordance with said retransmission processing scheme;
(c) formatting said processed block in a second transmission (second transmission) format different from said first transmission format to generate a formatted block;
and (d) retransmitting said formatted block.

US6208663B1
CLAIM 2
. The method of claim 1 , further comprising the step of: monitoring link quality associated with said block and performing steps a (second transmission) )-(c) only when said monitored link quality drops below a predetermined threshold.

US6208663B1
CLAIM 7
. The method of claim 1 , wherein said step of selecting further comprises the steps of: receiving, at a transmitter, a request for at least one of said second modulation or said second coding (modulation scheme, ARQ re-transmission scheme) from a receiver associated with a link over which said block is retransmitted;
and making said selection based on said request.

US6208663B1
CLAIM 11
. The method of claim 9 , wherein said second type of modulation uses a subset of signal points (transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) associated with said first type of modulation.

US6208663B1
CLAIM 28
. The transceiving unit of claim 26 , wherein said means for selectively switching further comprises: means for selecting said second modulation/FEC coding scheme from a lurality of modulation/FEC coding schemes (modulation scheme, ARQ re-transmission scheme) based upon a predetermined system characteristic.

US7567622
CLAIM 16
. The receiver according to claim 15 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (code bits) of the modulation scheme (coding schemes, second coding) or (b) inverting bit values of the bits in the bit series of the modulation scheme.
US6208663B1
CLAIM 7
. The method of claim 1 , wherein said step of selecting further comprises the steps of: receiving, at a transmitter, a request for at least one of said second modulation or said second coding (modulation scheme, ARQ re-transmission scheme) from a receiver associated with a link over which said block is retransmitted;
and making said selection based on said request.

US6208663B1
CLAIM 14
. The method of claim 13 , wherein said first type of coding has a first umber of code bits (bit sequence) per data bit and said second type of coding has a second number of code bits per data bit, said second number being greater than said first number.

US6208663B1
CLAIM 28
. The transceiving unit of claim 26 , wherein said means for selectively switching further comprises: means for selecting said second modulation/FEC coding scheme from a lurality of modulation/FEC coding schemes (modulation scheme, ARQ re-transmission scheme) based upon a predetermined system characteristic.

US7567622
CLAIM 17
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme (coding schemes, second coding) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission (first transmission) and at least a second transmission (second transmission, steps a) based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets (signal points) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request (first transmission) issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US6208663B1
CLAIM 1
. A method for retransmitting a block of information which was previously transmitted using a first type of modulation, a first type of coding and a first transmission (first transmission, repeat request) format comprising the steps of: (a) selecting at least a second type of modulation different from said first type of modulation to create a retransmission processing scheme;
(b) processing only said block in accordance with said retransmission processing scheme;
(c) formatting said processed block in a second transmission (second transmission) format different from said first transmission format to generate a formatted block;
and (d) retransmitting said formatted block.

US6208663B1
CLAIM 2
. The method of claim 1 , further comprising the step of: monitoring link quality associated with said block and performing steps a (second transmission) )-(c) only when said monitored link quality drops below a predetermined threshold.

US6208663B1
CLAIM 7
. The method of claim 1 , wherein said step of selecting further comprises the steps of: receiving, at a transmitter, a request for at least one of said second modulation or said second coding (modulation scheme, ARQ re-transmission scheme) from a receiver associated with a link over which said block is retransmitted;
and making said selection based on said request.

US6208663B1
CLAIM 11
. The method of claim 9 , wherein said second type of modulation uses a subset of signal points (transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) associated with said first type of modulation.

US6208663B1
CLAIM 28
. The transceiving unit of claim 26 , wherein said means for selectively switching further comprises: means for selecting said second modulation/FEC coding scheme from a lurality of modulation/FEC coding schemes (modulation scheme, ARQ re-transmission scheme) based upon a predetermined system characteristic.

US7567622
CLAIM 18
. The system according to claim 17 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (code bits) of the modulation scheme (coding schemes, second coding) or (b) inverting bit values of the bits in the bit series of the modulation scheme.
US6208663B1
CLAIM 7
. The method of claim 1 , wherein said step of selecting further comprises the steps of: receiving, at a transmitter, a request for at least one of said second modulation or said second coding (modulation scheme, ARQ re-transmission scheme) from a receiver associated with a link over which said block is retransmitted;
and making said selection based on said request.

US6208663B1
CLAIM 14
. The method of claim 13 , wherein said first type of coding has a first umber of code bits (bit sequence) per data bit and said second type of coding has a second number of code bits per data bit, said second number being greater than said first number.

US6208663B1
CLAIM 28
. The transceiving unit of claim 26 , wherein said means for selectively switching further comprises: means for selecting said second modulation/FEC coding scheme from a lurality of modulation/FEC coding schemes (modulation scheme, ARQ re-transmission scheme) based upon a predetermined system characteristic.

US7567622
CLAIM 19
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme (coding schemes, second coding) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission (first transmission) and at least a second transmission (second transmission, steps a) based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets (signal points) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request (first transmission) issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US6208663B1
CLAIM 1
. A method for retransmitting a block of information which was previously transmitted using a first type of modulation, a first type of coding and a first transmission (first transmission, repeat request) format comprising the steps of: (a) selecting at least a second type of modulation different from said first type of modulation to create a retransmission processing scheme;
(b) processing only said block in accordance with said retransmission processing scheme;
(c) formatting said processed block in a second transmission (second transmission) format different from said first transmission format to generate a formatted block;
and (d) retransmitting said formatted block.

US6208663B1
CLAIM 2
. The method of claim 1 , further comprising the step of: monitoring link quality associated with said block and performing steps a (second transmission) )-(c) only when said monitored link quality drops below a predetermined threshold.

US6208663B1
CLAIM 7
. The method of claim 1 , wherein said step of selecting further comprises the steps of: receiving, at a transmitter, a request for at least one of said second modulation or said second coding (modulation scheme, ARQ re-transmission scheme) from a receiver associated with a link over which said block is retransmitted;
and making said selection based on said request.

US6208663B1
CLAIM 11
. The method of claim 9 , wherein said second type of modulation uses a subset of signal points (transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) associated with said first type of modulation.

US6208663B1
CLAIM 28
. The transceiving unit of claim 26 , wherein said means for selectively switching further comprises: means for selecting said second modulation/FEC coding scheme from a lurality of modulation/FEC coding schemes (modulation scheme, ARQ re-transmission scheme) based upon a predetermined system characteristic.

US7567622
CLAIM 20
. The system according to claim 19 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (code bits) of the modulation scheme (coding schemes, second coding) or (b) inverting bit values of the bits in the bit series of the modulation scheme.
US6208663B1
CLAIM 7
. The method of claim 1 , wherein said step of selecting further comprises the steps of: receiving, at a transmitter, a request for at least one of said second modulation or said second coding (modulation scheme, ARQ re-transmission scheme) from a receiver associated with a link over which said block is retransmitted;
and making said selection based on said request.

US6208663B1
CLAIM 14
. The method of claim 13 , wherein said first type of coding has a first umber of code bits (bit sequence) per data bit and said second type of coding has a second number of code bits per data bit, said second number being greater than said first number.

US6208663B1
CLAIM 28
. The transceiving unit of claim 26 , wherein said means for selectively switching further comprises: means for selecting said second modulation/FEC coding scheme from a lurality of modulation/FEC coding schemes (modulation scheme, ARQ re-transmission scheme) based upon a predetermined system characteristic.




US7567622

Filed: 2002-10-18     Issued: 2009-07-28

Constellation rearrangement for ARQ transmit diversity schemes

(Original Assignee) Panasonic Corp     (Current Assignee) SWIRLATE IP LLC

Christian Wengerter, Alexander Golitschek Edler Von Elbwart, Eiko Seidel
US5914959A

Filed: 1996-10-31     Issued: 1999-06-22

Digital communications system having an automatically selectable transmission rate

(Original Assignee) Glenayre Electronics Inc     (Current Assignee) Quarterhill Inc

Rob Marchetto, Claudio Rey
US7567622
CLAIM 1
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (transmitted data) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets (quality level) at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (symbol sequence, pilot symbol, symbol blocks) over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (symbol sequence, pilot symbol, symbol blocks) over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5914959A
CLAIM 1
. A variable transmission rate communications system comprising: (a) a base transmitter for transmitting a data signal at an initial constellation pattern and bit rate, said data signal being a digitally encoded data stream, that is divided into frames that include pilot symbol (first data symbols, second data symbols, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) blocks and information symbols, said pilot symbol blocks each including a predetermined symbol sequence (first data symbols, second data symbols, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) ;
(b) a mobile receiver including means for receiving said transmitted signal, said mobile receiver further including a demultiplexer for separating said received signal into separate pilot symbol blocks and information symbols, said mobile receiver further including a pilot symbol block processor having: (i) means for detecting the symbol sequence of a received pilot symbol block and comparing the detected symbol sequence to the predetermined pilot symbol block sequence used in said transmitted data (modulation scheme) stream;
(ii) means for producing a quality signal according to said comparison, said quality signal being representative of the acceptability of said received data signal;
and (iii) means for generating a back-off signal if said quality signal is below a threshold level indicating that said received data signal is unacceptable and transmitting said back-off signal;
and (iv) a demodulator for receiving said information symbols, if said quality signal indicates the received data signal is acceptable;
and (c) a retransmission means located in said base transmitter for retransmitting the data signal at a next lower constellation pattern rate if said back-off signal is received from said mobile receiver, said backoff indicating that said received data signal has a quality level (modulating data packets) below said threshold level.

US7567622
CLAIM 2
. The method according to claim 1 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme (transmitted data) or (b) inverting bit values of the bits in the bit series (includes means, data stream) of the modulation scheme.
US5914959A
CLAIM 1
. A variable transmission rate communications system comprising: (a) a base transmitter for transmitting a data signal at an initial constellation pattern and bit rate, said data signal being a digitally encoded data stream (bit series) , that is divided into frames that include pilot symbol blocks and information symbols, said pilot symbol blocks each including a predetermined symbol sequence;
(b) a mobile receiver including means for receiving said transmitted signal, said mobile receiver further including a demultiplexer for separating said received signal into separate pilot symbol blocks and information symbols, said mobile receiver further including a pilot symbol block processor having: (i) means for detecting the symbol sequence of a received pilot symbol block and comparing the detected symbol sequence to the predetermined pilot symbol block sequence used in said transmitted data (modulation scheme) stream;
(ii) means for producing a quality signal according to said comparison, said quality signal being representative of the acceptability of said received data signal;
and (iii) means for generating a back-off signal if said quality signal is below a threshold level indicating that said received data signal is unacceptable and transmitting said back-off signal;
and (iv) a demodulator for receiving said information symbols, if said quality signal indicates the received data signal is acceptable;
and (c) a retransmission means located in said base transmitter for retransmitting the data signal at a next lower constellation pattern rate if said back-off signal is received from said mobile receiver, said backoff indicating that said received data signal has a quality level below said threshold level.

US5914959A
CLAIM 2
. The system according to claim 1, wherein said mobile receiver further includes means (bit series) for establishing and transmitting said initial signal representative of an initial constellation pattern rate expected by said receiver.

US7567622
CLAIM 3
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (transmitted data) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets (quality level) at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (symbol sequence, pilot symbol, symbol blocks) over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (symbol sequence, pilot symbol, symbol blocks) over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5914959A
CLAIM 1
. A variable transmission rate communications system comprising: (a) a base transmitter for transmitting a data signal at an initial constellation pattern and bit rate, said data signal being a digitally encoded data stream, that is divided into frames that include pilot symbol (first data symbols, second data symbols, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) blocks and information symbols, said pilot symbol blocks each including a predetermined symbol sequence (first data symbols, second data symbols, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) ;
(b) a mobile receiver including means for receiving said transmitted signal, said mobile receiver further including a demultiplexer for separating said received signal into separate pilot symbol blocks and information symbols, said mobile receiver further including a pilot symbol block processor having: (i) means for detecting the symbol sequence of a received pilot symbol block and comparing the detected symbol sequence to the predetermined pilot symbol block sequence used in said transmitted data (modulation scheme) stream;
(ii) means for producing a quality signal according to said comparison, said quality signal being representative of the acceptability of said received data signal;
and (iii) means for generating a back-off signal if said quality signal is below a threshold level indicating that said received data signal is unacceptable and transmitting said back-off signal;
and (iv) a demodulator for receiving said information symbols, if said quality signal indicates the received data signal is acceptable;
and (c) a retransmission means located in said base transmitter for retransmitting the data signal at a next lower constellation pattern rate if said back-off signal is received from said mobile receiver, said backoff indicating that said received data signal has a quality level (modulating data packets) below said threshold level.

US7567622
CLAIM 4
. The method according to claim 3 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme (transmitted data) or (b) inverting bit values of the bits in the bit series (includes means, data stream) of the modulation scheme.
US5914959A
CLAIM 1
. A variable transmission rate communications system comprising: (a) a base transmitter for transmitting a data signal at an initial constellation pattern and bit rate, said data signal being a digitally encoded data stream (bit series) , that is divided into frames that include pilot symbol blocks and information symbols, said pilot symbol blocks each including a predetermined symbol sequence;
(b) a mobile receiver including means for receiving said transmitted signal, said mobile receiver further including a demultiplexer for separating said received signal into separate pilot symbol blocks and information symbols, said mobile receiver further including a pilot symbol block processor having: (i) means for detecting the symbol sequence of a received pilot symbol block and comparing the detected symbol sequence to the predetermined pilot symbol block sequence used in said transmitted data (modulation scheme) stream;
(ii) means for producing a quality signal according to said comparison, said quality signal being representative of the acceptability of said received data signal;
and (iii) means for generating a back-off signal if said quality signal is below a threshold level indicating that said received data signal is unacceptable and transmitting said back-off signal;
and (iv) a demodulator for receiving said information symbols, if said quality signal indicates the received data signal is acceptable;
and (c) a retransmission means located in said base transmitter for retransmitting the data signal at a next lower constellation pattern rate if said back-off signal is received from said mobile receiver, said backoff indicating that said received data signal has a quality level below said threshold level.

US5914959A
CLAIM 2
. The system according to claim 1, wherein said mobile receiver further includes means (bit series) for establishing and transmitting said initial signal representative of an initial constellation pattern rate expected by said receiver.

US7567622
CLAIM 5
. A reception method for receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme (transmitted data) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets (symbol sequence, pilot symbol, symbol blocks) (symbol sequence, pilot symbol, symbol blocks) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (symbol sequence, pilot symbol, symbol blocks) over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (symbol sequence, pilot symbol, symbol blocks) over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said reception method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5914959A
CLAIM 1
. A variable transmission rate communications system comprising: (a) a base transmitter for transmitting a data signal at an initial constellation pattern and bit rate, said data signal being a digitally encoded data stream, that is divided into frames that include pilot symbol (first data symbols, second data symbols, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) blocks and information symbols, said pilot symbol blocks each including a predetermined symbol sequence (first data symbols, second data symbols, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) ;
(b) a mobile receiver including means for receiving said transmitted signal, said mobile receiver further including a demultiplexer for separating said received signal into separate pilot symbol blocks and information symbols, said mobile receiver further including a pilot symbol block processor having: (i) means for detecting the symbol sequence of a received pilot symbol block and comparing the detected symbol sequence to the predetermined pilot symbol block sequence used in said transmitted data (modulation scheme) stream;
(ii) means for producing a quality signal according to said comparison, said quality signal being representative of the acceptability of said received data signal;
and (iii) means for generating a back-off signal if said quality signal is below a threshold level indicating that said received data signal is unacceptable and transmitting said back-off signal;
and (iv) a demodulator for receiving said information symbols, if said quality signal indicates the received data signal is acceptable;
and (c) a retransmission means located in said base transmitter for retransmitting the data signal at a next lower constellation pattern rate if said back-off signal is received from said mobile receiver, said backoff indicating that said received data signal has a quality level below said threshold level.

US7567622
CLAIM 6
. The method according to claim 5 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme (transmitted data) or (b) inverting bit values of the bits in the bit series (includes means, data stream) of the modulation scheme.
US5914959A
CLAIM 1
. A variable transmission rate communications system comprising: (a) a base transmitter for transmitting a data signal at an initial constellation pattern and bit rate, said data signal being a digitally encoded data stream (bit series) , that is divided into frames that include pilot symbol blocks and information symbols, said pilot symbol blocks each including a predetermined symbol sequence;
(b) a mobile receiver including means for receiving said transmitted signal, said mobile receiver further including a demultiplexer for separating said received signal into separate pilot symbol blocks and information symbols, said mobile receiver further including a pilot symbol block processor having: (i) means for detecting the symbol sequence of a received pilot symbol block and comparing the detected symbol sequence to the predetermined pilot symbol block sequence used in said transmitted data (modulation scheme) stream;
(ii) means for producing a quality signal according to said comparison, said quality signal being representative of the acceptability of said received data signal;
and (iii) means for generating a back-off signal if said quality signal is below a threshold level indicating that said received data signal is unacceptable and transmitting said back-off signal;
and (iv) a demodulator for receiving said information symbols, if said quality signal indicates the received data signal is acceptable;
and (c) a retransmission means located in said base transmitter for retransmitting the data signal at a next lower constellation pattern rate if said back-off signal is received from said mobile receiver, said backoff indicating that said received data signal has a quality level below said threshold level.

US5914959A
CLAIM 2
. The system according to claim 1, wherein said mobile receiver further includes means (bit series) for establishing and transmitting said initial signal representative of an initial constellation pattern rate expected by said receiver.

US7567622
CLAIM 7
. A method of receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme (transmitted data) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets (symbol sequence, pilot symbol, symbol blocks) (symbol sequence, pilot symbol, symbol blocks) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (symbol sequence, pilot symbol, symbol blocks) over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (symbol sequence, pilot symbol, symbol blocks) over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5914959A
CLAIM 1
. A variable transmission rate communications system comprising: (a) a base transmitter for transmitting a data signal at an initial constellation pattern and bit rate, said data signal being a digitally encoded data stream, that is divided into frames that include pilot symbol (first data symbols, second data symbols, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) blocks and information symbols, said pilot symbol blocks each including a predetermined symbol sequence (first data symbols, second data symbols, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) ;
(b) a mobile receiver including means for receiving said transmitted signal, said mobile receiver further including a demultiplexer for separating said received signal into separate pilot symbol blocks and information symbols, said mobile receiver further including a pilot symbol block processor having: (i) means for detecting the symbol sequence of a received pilot symbol block and comparing the detected symbol sequence to the predetermined pilot symbol block sequence used in said transmitted data (modulation scheme) stream;
(ii) means for producing a quality signal according to said comparison, said quality signal being representative of the acceptability of said received data signal;
and (iii) means for generating a back-off signal if said quality signal is below a threshold level indicating that said received data signal is unacceptable and transmitting said back-off signal;
and (iv) a demodulator for receiving said information symbols, if said quality signal indicates the received data signal is acceptable;
and (c) a retransmission means located in said base transmitter for retransmitting the data signal at a next lower constellation pattern rate if said back-off signal is received from said mobile receiver, said backoff indicating that said received data signal has a quality level below said threshold level.

US7567622
CLAIM 8
. The method according to claim 7 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme (transmitted data) or (b) inverting bit values of the bits in the bit series (includes means, data stream) of the modulation scheme.
US5914959A
CLAIM 1
. A variable transmission rate communications system comprising: (a) a base transmitter for transmitting a data signal at an initial constellation pattern and bit rate, said data signal being a digitally encoded data stream (bit series) , that is divided into frames that include pilot symbol blocks and information symbols, said pilot symbol blocks each including a predetermined symbol sequence;
(b) a mobile receiver including means for receiving said transmitted signal, said mobile receiver further including a demultiplexer for separating said received signal into separate pilot symbol blocks and information symbols, said mobile receiver further including a pilot symbol block processor having: (i) means for detecting the symbol sequence of a received pilot symbol block and comparing the detected symbol sequence to the predetermined pilot symbol block sequence used in said transmitted data (modulation scheme) stream;
(ii) means for producing a quality signal according to said comparison, said quality signal being representative of the acceptability of said received data signal;
and (iii) means for generating a back-off signal if said quality signal is below a threshold level indicating that said received data signal is unacceptable and transmitting said back-off signal;
and (iv) a demodulator for receiving said information symbols, if said quality signal indicates the received data signal is acceptable;
and (c) a retransmission means located in said base transmitter for retransmitting the data signal at a next lower constellation pattern rate if said back-off signal is received from said mobile receiver, said backoff indicating that said received data signal has a quality level below said threshold level.

US5914959A
CLAIM 2
. The system according to claim 1, wherein said mobile receiver further includes means (bit series) for establishing and transmitting said initial signal representative of an initial constellation pattern rate expected by said receiver.

US7567622
CLAIM 9
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (transmitted data) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets (symbol sequence, pilot symbol, symbol blocks) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (symbol sequence, pilot symbol, symbol blocks) over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (symbol sequence, pilot symbol, symbol blocks) over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5914959A
CLAIM 1
. A variable transmission rate communications system comprising: (a) a base transmitter for transmitting a data signal at an initial constellation pattern and bit rate, said data signal being a digitally encoded data stream, that is divided into frames that include pilot symbol (first data symbols, second data symbols, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) blocks and information symbols, said pilot symbol blocks each including a predetermined symbol sequence (first data symbols, second data symbols, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) ;
(b) a mobile receiver including means for receiving said transmitted signal, said mobile receiver further including a demultiplexer for separating said received signal into separate pilot symbol blocks and information symbols, said mobile receiver further including a pilot symbol block processor having: (i) means for detecting the symbol sequence of a received pilot symbol block and comparing the detected symbol sequence to the predetermined pilot symbol block sequence used in said transmitted data (modulation scheme) stream;
(ii) means for producing a quality signal according to said comparison, said quality signal being representative of the acceptability of said received data signal;
and (iii) means for generating a back-off signal if said quality signal is below a threshold level indicating that said received data signal is unacceptable and transmitting said back-off signal;
and (iv) a demodulator for receiving said information symbols, if said quality signal indicates the received data signal is acceptable;
and (c) a retransmission means located in said base transmitter for retransmitting the data signal at a next lower constellation pattern rate if said back-off signal is received from said mobile receiver, said backoff indicating that said received data signal has a quality level below said threshold level.

US7567622
CLAIM 10
. The method according to claim 9 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme (transmitted data) or (b) inverting bit values of the bits in the bit series (includes means, data stream) of the modulation scheme.
US5914959A
CLAIM 1
. A variable transmission rate communications system comprising: (a) a base transmitter for transmitting a data signal at an initial constellation pattern and bit rate, said data signal being a digitally encoded data stream (bit series) , that is divided into frames that include pilot symbol blocks and information symbols, said pilot symbol blocks each including a predetermined symbol sequence;
(b) a mobile receiver including means for receiving said transmitted signal, said mobile receiver further including a demultiplexer for separating said received signal into separate pilot symbol blocks and information symbols, said mobile receiver further including a pilot symbol block processor having: (i) means for detecting the symbol sequence of a received pilot symbol block and comparing the detected symbol sequence to the predetermined pilot symbol block sequence used in said transmitted data (modulation scheme) stream;
(ii) means for producing a quality signal according to said comparison, said quality signal being representative of the acceptability of said received data signal;
and (iii) means for generating a back-off signal if said quality signal is below a threshold level indicating that said received data signal is unacceptable and transmitting said back-off signal;
and (iv) a demodulator for receiving said information symbols, if said quality signal indicates the received data signal is acceptable;
and (c) a retransmission means located in said base transmitter for retransmitting the data signal at a next lower constellation pattern rate if said back-off signal is received from said mobile receiver, said backoff indicating that said received data signal has a quality level below said threshold level.

US5914959A
CLAIM 2
. The system according to claim 1, wherein said mobile receiver further includes means (bit series) for establishing and transmitting said initial signal representative of an initial constellation pattern rate expected by said receiver.

US7567622
CLAIM 11
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (transmitted data) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets (symbol sequence, pilot symbol, symbol blocks) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (symbol sequence, pilot symbol, symbol blocks) over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (symbol sequence, pilot symbol, symbol blocks) over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5914959A
CLAIM 1
. A variable transmission rate communications system comprising: (a) a base transmitter for transmitting a data signal at an initial constellation pattern and bit rate, said data signal being a digitally encoded data stream, that is divided into frames that include pilot symbol (first data symbols, second data symbols, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) blocks and information symbols, said pilot symbol blocks each including a predetermined symbol sequence (first data symbols, second data symbols, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) ;
(b) a mobile receiver including means for receiving said transmitted signal, said mobile receiver further including a demultiplexer for separating said received signal into separate pilot symbol blocks and information symbols, said mobile receiver further including a pilot symbol block processor having: (i) means for detecting the symbol sequence of a received pilot symbol block and comparing the detected symbol sequence to the predetermined pilot symbol block sequence used in said transmitted data (modulation scheme) stream;
(ii) means for producing a quality signal according to said comparison, said quality signal being representative of the acceptability of said received data signal;
and (iii) means for generating a back-off signal if said quality signal is below a threshold level indicating that said received data signal is unacceptable and transmitting said back-off signal;
and (iv) a demodulator for receiving said information symbols, if said quality signal indicates the received data signal is acceptable;
and (c) a retransmission means located in said base transmitter for retransmitting the data signal at a next lower constellation pattern rate if said back-off signal is received from said mobile receiver, said backoff indicating that said received data signal has a quality level below said threshold level.

US7567622
CLAIM 12
. The transmitter according to claim 11 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme (transmitted data) or (b) inverting bit values of the bits in the bit series (includes means, data stream) of the modulation scheme.
US5914959A
CLAIM 1
. A variable transmission rate communications system comprising: (a) a base transmitter for transmitting a data signal at an initial constellation pattern and bit rate, said data signal being a digitally encoded data stream (bit series) , that is divided into frames that include pilot symbol blocks and information symbols, said pilot symbol blocks each including a predetermined symbol sequence;
(b) a mobile receiver including means for receiving said transmitted signal, said mobile receiver further including a demultiplexer for separating said received signal into separate pilot symbol blocks and information symbols, said mobile receiver further including a pilot symbol block processor having: (i) means for detecting the symbol sequence of a received pilot symbol block and comparing the detected symbol sequence to the predetermined pilot symbol block sequence used in said transmitted data (modulation scheme) stream;
(ii) means for producing a quality signal according to said comparison, said quality signal being representative of the acceptability of said received data signal;
and (iii) means for generating a back-off signal if said quality signal is below a threshold level indicating that said received data signal is unacceptable and transmitting said back-off signal;
and (iv) a demodulator for receiving said information symbols, if said quality signal indicates the received data signal is acceptable;
and (c) a retransmission means located in said base transmitter for retransmitting the data signal at a next lower constellation pattern rate if said back-off signal is received from said mobile receiver, said backoff indicating that said received data signal has a quality level below said threshold level.

US5914959A
CLAIM 2
. The system according to claim 1, wherein said mobile receiver further includes means (bit series) for establishing and transmitting said initial signal representative of an initial constellation pattern rate expected by said receiver.

US7567622
CLAIM 13
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (transmitted data) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets (symbol sequence, pilot symbol, symbol blocks) (symbol sequence, pilot symbol, symbol blocks) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (symbol sequence, pilot symbol, symbol blocks) over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (symbol sequence, pilot symbol, symbol blocks) over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5914959A
CLAIM 1
. A variable transmission rate communications system comprising: (a) a base transmitter for transmitting a data signal at an initial constellation pattern and bit rate, said data signal being a digitally encoded data stream, that is divided into frames that include pilot symbol (first data symbols, second data symbols, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) blocks and information symbols, said pilot symbol blocks each including a predetermined symbol sequence (first data symbols, second data symbols, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) ;
(b) a mobile receiver including means for receiving said transmitted signal, said mobile receiver further including a demultiplexer for separating said received signal into separate pilot symbol blocks and information symbols, said mobile receiver further including a pilot symbol block processor having: (i) means for detecting the symbol sequence of a received pilot symbol block and comparing the detected symbol sequence to the predetermined pilot symbol block sequence used in said transmitted data (modulation scheme) stream;
(ii) means for producing a quality signal according to said comparison, said quality signal being representative of the acceptability of said received data signal;
and (iii) means for generating a back-off signal if said quality signal is below a threshold level indicating that said received data signal is unacceptable and transmitting said back-off signal;
and (iv) a demodulator for receiving said information symbols, if said quality signal indicates the received data signal is acceptable;
and (c) a retransmission means located in said base transmitter for retransmitting the data signal at a next lower constellation pattern rate if said back-off signal is received from said mobile receiver, said backoff indicating that said received data signal has a quality level below said threshold level.

US7567622
CLAIM 14
. The receiver according to claim 13 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme (transmitted data) or (b) inverting bit values of the bits in the bit series (includes means, data stream) of the modulation scheme.
US5914959A
CLAIM 1
. A variable transmission rate communications system comprising: (a) a base transmitter for transmitting a data signal at an initial constellation pattern and bit rate, said data signal being a digitally encoded data stream (bit series) , that is divided into frames that include pilot symbol blocks and information symbols, said pilot symbol blocks each including a predetermined symbol sequence;
(b) a mobile receiver including means for receiving said transmitted signal, said mobile receiver further including a demultiplexer for separating said received signal into separate pilot symbol blocks and information symbols, said mobile receiver further including a pilot symbol block processor having: (i) means for detecting the symbol sequence of a received pilot symbol block and comparing the detected symbol sequence to the predetermined pilot symbol block sequence used in said transmitted data (modulation scheme) stream;
(ii) means for producing a quality signal according to said comparison, said quality signal being representative of the acceptability of said received data signal;
and (iii) means for generating a back-off signal if said quality signal is below a threshold level indicating that said received data signal is unacceptable and transmitting said back-off signal;
and (iv) a demodulator for receiving said information symbols, if said quality signal indicates the received data signal is acceptable;
and (c) a retransmission means located in said base transmitter for retransmitting the data signal at a next lower constellation pattern rate if said back-off signal is received from said mobile receiver, said backoff indicating that said received data signal has a quality level below said threshold level.

US5914959A
CLAIM 2
. The system according to claim 1, wherein said mobile receiver further includes means (bit series) for establishing and transmitting said initial signal representative of an initial constellation pattern rate expected by said receiver.

US7567622
CLAIM 15
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (transmitted data) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets (symbol sequence, pilot symbol, symbol blocks) (symbol sequence, pilot symbol, symbol blocks) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (symbol sequence, pilot symbol, symbol blocks) over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (symbol sequence, pilot symbol, symbol blocks) over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5914959A
CLAIM 1
. A variable transmission rate communications system comprising: (a) a base transmitter for transmitting a data signal at an initial constellation pattern and bit rate, said data signal being a digitally encoded data stream, that is divided into frames that include pilot symbol (first data symbols, second data symbols, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) blocks and information symbols, said pilot symbol blocks each including a predetermined symbol sequence (first data symbols, second data symbols, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) ;
(b) a mobile receiver including means for receiving said transmitted signal, said mobile receiver further including a demultiplexer for separating said received signal into separate pilot symbol blocks and information symbols, said mobile receiver further including a pilot symbol block processor having: (i) means for detecting the symbol sequence of a received pilot symbol block and comparing the detected symbol sequence to the predetermined pilot symbol block sequence used in said transmitted data (modulation scheme) stream;
(ii) means for producing a quality signal according to said comparison, said quality signal being representative of the acceptability of said received data signal;
and (iii) means for generating a back-off signal if said quality signal is below a threshold level indicating that said received data signal is unacceptable and transmitting said back-off signal;
and (iv) a demodulator for receiving said information symbols, if said quality signal indicates the received data signal is acceptable;
and (c) a retransmission means located in said base transmitter for retransmitting the data signal at a next lower constellation pattern rate if said back-off signal is received from said mobile receiver, said backoff indicating that said received data signal has a quality level below said threshold level.

US7567622
CLAIM 16
. The receiver according to claim 15 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme (transmitted data) or (b) inverting bit values of the bits in the bit series (includes means, data stream) of the modulation scheme.
US5914959A
CLAIM 1
. A variable transmission rate communications system comprising: (a) a base transmitter for transmitting a data signal at an initial constellation pattern and bit rate, said data signal being a digitally encoded data stream (bit series) , that is divided into frames that include pilot symbol blocks and information symbols, said pilot symbol blocks each including a predetermined symbol sequence;
(b) a mobile receiver including means for receiving said transmitted signal, said mobile receiver further including a demultiplexer for separating said received signal into separate pilot symbol blocks and information symbols, said mobile receiver further including a pilot symbol block processor having: (i) means for detecting the symbol sequence of a received pilot symbol block and comparing the detected symbol sequence to the predetermined pilot symbol block sequence used in said transmitted data (modulation scheme) stream;
(ii) means for producing a quality signal according to said comparison, said quality signal being representative of the acceptability of said received data signal;
and (iii) means for generating a back-off signal if said quality signal is below a threshold level indicating that said received data signal is unacceptable and transmitting said back-off signal;
and (iv) a demodulator for receiving said information symbols, if said quality signal indicates the received data signal is acceptable;
and (c) a retransmission means located in said base transmitter for retransmitting the data signal at a next lower constellation pattern rate if said back-off signal is received from said mobile receiver, said backoff indicating that said received data signal has a quality level below said threshold level.

US5914959A
CLAIM 2
. The system according to claim 1, wherein said mobile receiver further includes means (bit series) for establishing and transmitting said initial signal representative of an initial constellation pattern rate expected by said receiver.

US7567622
CLAIM 17
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme (transmitted data) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets (symbol sequence, pilot symbol, symbol blocks) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (symbol sequence, pilot symbol, symbol blocks) over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (symbol sequence, pilot symbol, symbol blocks) over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5914959A
CLAIM 1
. A variable transmission rate communications system comprising: (a) a base transmitter for transmitting a data signal at an initial constellation pattern and bit rate, said data signal being a digitally encoded data stream, that is divided into frames that include pilot symbol (first data symbols, second data symbols, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) blocks and information symbols, said pilot symbol blocks each including a predetermined symbol sequence (first data symbols, second data symbols, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) ;
(b) a mobile receiver including means for receiving said transmitted signal, said mobile receiver further including a demultiplexer for separating said received signal into separate pilot symbol blocks and information symbols, said mobile receiver further including a pilot symbol block processor having: (i) means for detecting the symbol sequence of a received pilot symbol block and comparing the detected symbol sequence to the predetermined pilot symbol block sequence used in said transmitted data (modulation scheme) stream;
(ii) means for producing a quality signal according to said comparison, said quality signal being representative of the acceptability of said received data signal;
and (iii) means for generating a back-off signal if said quality signal is below a threshold level indicating that said received data signal is unacceptable and transmitting said back-off signal;
and (iv) a demodulator for receiving said information symbols, if said quality signal indicates the received data signal is acceptable;
and (c) a retransmission means located in said base transmitter for retransmitting the data signal at a next lower constellation pattern rate if said back-off signal is received from said mobile receiver, said backoff indicating that said received data signal has a quality level below said threshold level.

US7567622
CLAIM 18
. The system according to claim 17 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme (transmitted data) or (b) inverting bit values of the bits in the bit series (includes means, data stream) of the modulation scheme.
US5914959A
CLAIM 1
. A variable transmission rate communications system comprising: (a) a base transmitter for transmitting a data signal at an initial constellation pattern and bit rate, said data signal being a digitally encoded data stream (bit series) , that is divided into frames that include pilot symbol blocks and information symbols, said pilot symbol blocks each including a predetermined symbol sequence;
(b) a mobile receiver including means for receiving said transmitted signal, said mobile receiver further including a demultiplexer for separating said received signal into separate pilot symbol blocks and information symbols, said mobile receiver further including a pilot symbol block processor having: (i) means for detecting the symbol sequence of a received pilot symbol block and comparing the detected symbol sequence to the predetermined pilot symbol block sequence used in said transmitted data (modulation scheme) stream;
(ii) means for producing a quality signal according to said comparison, said quality signal being representative of the acceptability of said received data signal;
and (iii) means for generating a back-off signal if said quality signal is below a threshold level indicating that said received data signal is unacceptable and transmitting said back-off signal;
and (iv) a demodulator for receiving said information symbols, if said quality signal indicates the received data signal is acceptable;
and (c) a retransmission means located in said base transmitter for retransmitting the data signal at a next lower constellation pattern rate if said back-off signal is received from said mobile receiver, said backoff indicating that said received data signal has a quality level below said threshold level.

US5914959A
CLAIM 2
. The system according to claim 1, wherein said mobile receiver further includes means (bit series) for establishing and transmitting said initial signal representative of an initial constellation pattern rate expected by said receiver.

US7567622
CLAIM 19
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme (transmitted data) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets (symbol sequence, pilot symbol, symbol blocks) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (symbol sequence, pilot symbol, symbol blocks) over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (symbol sequence, pilot symbol, symbol blocks) over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5914959A
CLAIM 1
. A variable transmission rate communications system comprising: (a) a base transmitter for transmitting a data signal at an initial constellation pattern and bit rate, said data signal being a digitally encoded data stream, that is divided into frames that include pilot symbol (first data symbols, second data symbols, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) blocks and information symbols, said pilot symbol blocks each including a predetermined symbol sequence (first data symbols, second data symbols, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) ;
(b) a mobile receiver including means for receiving said transmitted signal, said mobile receiver further including a demultiplexer for separating said received signal into separate pilot symbol blocks and information symbols, said mobile receiver further including a pilot symbol block processor having: (i) means for detecting the symbol sequence of a received pilot symbol block and comparing the detected symbol sequence to the predetermined pilot symbol block sequence used in said transmitted data (modulation scheme) stream;
(ii) means for producing a quality signal according to said comparison, said quality signal being representative of the acceptability of said received data signal;
and (iii) means for generating a back-off signal if said quality signal is below a threshold level indicating that said received data signal is unacceptable and transmitting said back-off signal;
and (iv) a demodulator for receiving said information symbols, if said quality signal indicates the received data signal is acceptable;
and (c) a retransmission means located in said base transmitter for retransmitting the data signal at a next lower constellation pattern rate if said back-off signal is received from said mobile receiver, said backoff indicating that said received data signal has a quality level below said threshold level.

US7567622
CLAIM 20
. The system according to claim 19 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme (transmitted data) or (b) inverting bit values of the bits in the bit series (includes means, data stream) of the modulation scheme.
US5914959A
CLAIM 1
. A variable transmission rate communications system comprising: (a) a base transmitter for transmitting a data signal at an initial constellation pattern and bit rate, said data signal being a digitally encoded data stream (bit series) , that is divided into frames that include pilot symbol blocks and information symbols, said pilot symbol blocks each including a predetermined symbol sequence;
(b) a mobile receiver including means for receiving said transmitted signal, said mobile receiver further including a demultiplexer for separating said received signal into separate pilot symbol blocks and information symbols, said mobile receiver further including a pilot symbol block processor having: (i) means for detecting the symbol sequence of a received pilot symbol block and comparing the detected symbol sequence to the predetermined pilot symbol block sequence used in said transmitted data (modulation scheme) stream;
(ii) means for producing a quality signal according to said comparison, said quality signal being representative of the acceptability of said received data signal;
and (iii) means for generating a back-off signal if said quality signal is below a threshold level indicating that said received data signal is unacceptable and transmitting said back-off signal;
and (iv) a demodulator for receiving said information symbols, if said quality signal indicates the received data signal is acceptable;
and (c) a retransmission means located in said base transmitter for retransmitting the data signal at a next lower constellation pattern rate if said back-off signal is received from said mobile receiver, said backoff indicating that said received data signal has a quality level below said threshold level.

US5914959A
CLAIM 2
. The system according to claim 1, wherein said mobile receiver further includes means (bit series) for establishing and transmitting said initial signal representative of an initial constellation pattern rate expected by said receiver.




US7567622

Filed: 2002-10-18     Issued: 2009-07-28

Constellation rearrangement for ARQ transmit diversity schemes

(Original Assignee) Panasonic Corp     (Current Assignee) SWIRLATE IP LLC

Christian Wengerter, Alexander Golitschek Edler Von Elbwart, Eiko Seidel
US6356528B1

Filed: 1999-04-15     Issued: 2002-03-12

Interleaver and deinterleaver for use in a diversity transmission communication system

(Original Assignee) Qualcomm Inc     (Current Assignee) Qualcomm Inc

Stein S. Lundby, Keith Saints
US7567622
CLAIM 1
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (second interleaving) system wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US6356528B1
CLAIM 1
. An apparatus for transmitting an information signal, comprising: first interleaver means for receiving a first portion of said information signal and for reordering the symbols of said first portion of said information signal in accordance with a first interleaving format to provide a first interleaved signal;
first transmission subsystem for receiving said first interleaved signal and for transmitting said first interleaved signal on a first transmission channel;
second interleaver means for receiving a second portion of said information signal and reordering the symbols of said second portion of said information signal in accordance with a second interleaving (wireless communication, wireless communication system) format to provide a second interleaved signal;
second transmission subsystem for receiving said second interleaved signal and for transmitting said second interleaved signal on a second transmission channel;
and shuffler for receiving said second interleaved signal and shuffling the symbols from said second interleaved signal before transmission through said second transmission subsystem.

US7567622
CLAIM 3
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (second interleaving) system wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US6356528B1
CLAIM 1
. An apparatus for transmitting an information signal, comprising: first interleaver means for receiving a first portion of said information signal and for reordering the symbols of said first portion of said information signal in accordance with a first interleaving format to provide a first interleaved signal;
first transmission subsystem for receiving said first interleaved signal and for transmitting said first interleaved signal on a first transmission channel;
second interleaver means for receiving a second portion of said information signal and reordering the symbols of said second portion of said information signal in accordance with a second interleaving (wireless communication, wireless communication system) format to provide a second interleaved signal;
second transmission subsystem for receiving said second interleaved signal and for transmitting said second interleaved signal on a second transmission channel;
and shuffler for receiving said second interleaved signal and shuffling the symbols from said second interleaved signal before transmission through said second transmission subsystem.

US7567622
CLAIM 5
. A reception method for receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication (second interleaving) system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said reception method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US6356528B1
CLAIM 1
. An apparatus for transmitting an information signal, comprising: first interleaver means for receiving a first portion of said information signal and for reordering the symbols of said first portion of said information signal in accordance with a first interleaving format to provide a first interleaved signal;
first transmission subsystem for receiving said first interleaved signal and for transmitting said first interleaved signal on a first transmission channel;
second interleaver means for receiving a second portion of said information signal and reordering the symbols of said second portion of said information signal in accordance with a second interleaving (wireless communication, wireless communication system) format to provide a second interleaved signal;
second transmission subsystem for receiving said second interleaved signal and for transmitting said second interleaved signal on a second transmission channel;
and shuffler for receiving said second interleaved signal and shuffling the symbols from said second interleaved signal before transmission through said second transmission subsystem.

US7567622
CLAIM 7
. A method of receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication (second interleaving) system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US6356528B1
CLAIM 1
. An apparatus for transmitting an information signal, comprising: first interleaver means for receiving a first portion of said information signal and for reordering the symbols of said first portion of said information signal in accordance with a first interleaving format to provide a first interleaved signal;
first transmission subsystem for receiving said first interleaved signal and for transmitting said first interleaved signal on a first transmission channel;
second interleaver means for receiving a second portion of said information signal and reordering the symbols of said second portion of said information signal in accordance with a second interleaving (wireless communication, wireless communication system) format to provide a second interleaved signal;
second transmission subsystem for receiving said second interleaved signal and for transmitting said second interleaved signal on a second transmission channel;
and shuffler for receiving said second interleaved signal and shuffling the symbols from said second interleaved signal before transmission through said second transmission subsystem.

US7567622
CLAIM 9
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (second interleaving) system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section (turbo decoder) that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US6356528B1
CLAIM 1
. An apparatus for transmitting an information signal, comprising: first interleaver means for receiving a first portion of said information signal and for reordering the symbols of said first portion of said information signal in accordance with a first interleaving format to provide a first interleaved signal;
first transmission subsystem for receiving said first interleaved signal and for transmitting said first interleaved signal on a first transmission channel;
second interleaver means for receiving a second portion of said information signal and reordering the symbols of said second portion of said information signal in accordance with a second interleaving (wireless communication, wireless communication system) format to provide a second interleaved signal;
second transmission subsystem for receiving said second interleaved signal and for transmitting said second interleaved signal on a second transmission channel;
and shuffler for receiving said second interleaved signal and shuffling the symbols from said second interleaved signal before transmission through said second transmission subsystem.

US6356528B1
CLAIM 44
. The apparatus of claim 43 wherein said forward error correction decoder is a turbo decoder (modulation section, combination section) .

US7567622
CLAIM 11
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (second interleaving) system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section (turbo decoder) that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US6356528B1
CLAIM 1
. An apparatus for transmitting an information signal, comprising: first interleaver means for receiving a first portion of said information signal and for reordering the symbols of said first portion of said information signal in accordance with a first interleaving format to provide a first interleaved signal;
first transmission subsystem for receiving said first interleaved signal and for transmitting said first interleaved signal on a first transmission channel;
second interleaver means for receiving a second portion of said information signal and reordering the symbols of said second portion of said information signal in accordance with a second interleaving (wireless communication, wireless communication system) format to provide a second interleaved signal;
second transmission subsystem for receiving said second interleaved signal and for transmitting said second interleaved signal on a second transmission channel;
and shuffler for receiving said second interleaved signal and shuffling the symbols from said second interleaved signal before transmission through said second transmission subsystem.

US6356528B1
CLAIM 44
. The apparatus of claim 43 wherein said forward error correction decoder is a turbo decoder (modulation section, combination section) .

US7567622
CLAIM 13
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (second interleaving) system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US6356528B1
CLAIM 1
. An apparatus for transmitting an information signal, comprising: first interleaver means for receiving a first portion of said information signal and for reordering the symbols of said first portion of said information signal in accordance with a first interleaving format to provide a first interleaved signal;
first transmission subsystem for receiving said first interleaved signal and for transmitting said first interleaved signal on a first transmission channel;
second interleaver means for receiving a second portion of said information signal and reordering the symbols of said second portion of said information signal in accordance with a second interleaving (wireless communication, wireless communication system) format to provide a second interleaved signal;
second transmission subsystem for receiving said second interleaved signal and for transmitting said second interleaved signal on a second transmission channel;
and shuffler for receiving said second interleaved signal and shuffling the symbols from said second interleaved signal before transmission through said second transmission subsystem.

US7567622
CLAIM 15
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (second interleaving) system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US6356528B1
CLAIM 1
. An apparatus for transmitting an information signal, comprising: first interleaver means for receiving a first portion of said information signal and for reordering the symbols of said first portion of said information signal in accordance with a first interleaving format to provide a first interleaved signal;
first transmission subsystem for receiving said first interleaved signal and for transmitting said first interleaved signal on a first transmission channel;
second interleaver means for receiving a second portion of said information signal and reordering the symbols of said second portion of said information signal in accordance with a second interleaving (wireless communication, wireless communication system) format to provide a second interleaved signal;
second transmission subsystem for receiving said second interleaved signal and for transmitting said second interleaved signal on a second transmission channel;
and shuffler for receiving said second interleaved signal and shuffling the symbols from said second interleaved signal before transmission through said second transmission subsystem.

US7567622
CLAIM 17
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication (second interleaving) system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section (turbo decoder) that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US6356528B1
CLAIM 1
. An apparatus for transmitting an information signal, comprising: first interleaver means for receiving a first portion of said information signal and for reordering the symbols of said first portion of said information signal in accordance with a first interleaving format to provide a first interleaved signal;
first transmission subsystem for receiving said first interleaved signal and for transmitting said first interleaved signal on a first transmission channel;
second interleaver means for receiving a second portion of said information signal and reordering the symbols of said second portion of said information signal in accordance with a second interleaving (wireless communication, wireless communication system) format to provide a second interleaved signal;
second transmission subsystem for receiving said second interleaved signal and for transmitting said second interleaved signal on a second transmission channel;
and shuffler for receiving said second interleaved signal and shuffling the symbols from said second interleaved signal before transmission through said second transmission subsystem.

US6356528B1
CLAIM 44
. The apparatus of claim 43 wherein said forward error correction decoder is a turbo decoder (modulation section, combination section) .

US7567622
CLAIM 19
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication (second interleaving) system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section (turbo decoder) that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US6356528B1
CLAIM 1
. An apparatus for transmitting an information signal, comprising: first interleaver means for receiving a first portion of said information signal and for reordering the symbols of said first portion of said information signal in accordance with a first interleaving format to provide a first interleaved signal;
first transmission subsystem for receiving said first interleaved signal and for transmitting said first interleaved signal on a first transmission channel;
second interleaver means for receiving a second portion of said information signal and reordering the symbols of said second portion of said information signal in accordance with a second interleaving (wireless communication, wireless communication system) format to provide a second interleaved signal;
second transmission subsystem for receiving said second interleaved signal and for transmitting said second interleaved signal on a second transmission channel;
and shuffler for receiving said second interleaved signal and shuffling the symbols from said second interleaved signal before transmission through said second transmission subsystem.

US6356528B1
CLAIM 44
. The apparatus of claim 43 wherein said forward error correction decoder is a turbo decoder (modulation section, combination section) .




US7567622

Filed: 2002-10-18     Issued: 2009-07-28

Constellation rearrangement for ARQ transmit diversity schemes

(Original Assignee) Panasonic Corp     (Current Assignee) SWIRLATE IP LLC

Christian Wengerter, Alexander Golitschek Edler Von Elbwart, Eiko Seidel
EP0735701A2

Filed: 1996-03-26     Issued: 1996-10-02

Switched antenna diversity transmission method and system using ARQ techniques

(Original Assignee) AT&T Corp; AT&T IPM Corp     (Current Assignee) Nokia of America Corp

Vijitha Weerackody, William Glenn Zeng
US7567622
CLAIM 1
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (wireless communication) system wherein data packets (digital signal) are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (signal processor) symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
EP0735701A2
CLAIM 1
A transmitter for transmitting information packets over a wireless communication (wireless communication) medium to a receiver, comprising: an error detection encoder for encoding the information packets with an error detection code;
a modulator for modulating the error detection encoded information packets;
a first antenna for transmitting the modulated information packets over a first forward channel of the communication medium to the receiver;
a second antenna for transmitting the modulated information packets over a second forward channel of the communication medium to the receiver in place of the first antenna;
and a switch for switching from the first antenna to the second antenna in response to a negative acknowledgement from the receiver transmitted over a feedback channel of the communication medium.

EP0735701A2
CLAIM 9
The transmitter of claim 6, wherein the separator is a digital signal processor (second data) .

US7567622
CLAIM 3
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (wireless communication) system wherein data packets (digital signal) are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (signal processor) symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
EP0735701A2
CLAIM 1
A transmitter for transmitting information packets over a wireless communication (wireless communication) medium to a receiver, comprising: an error detection encoder for encoding the information packets with an error detection code;
a modulator for modulating the error detection encoded information packets;
a first antenna for transmitting the modulated information packets over a first forward channel of the communication medium to the receiver;
a second antenna for transmitting the modulated information packets over a second forward channel of the communication medium to the receiver in place of the first antenna;
and a switch for switching from the first antenna to the second antenna in response to a negative acknowledgement from the receiver transmitted over a feedback channel of the communication medium.

EP0735701A2
CLAIM 9
The transmitter of claim 6, wherein the separator is a digital signal processor (second data) .

US7567622
CLAIM 5
. A reception method for receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication (wireless communication) system in which data packets (digital signal) are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (signal processor) symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said reception method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
EP0735701A2
CLAIM 1
A transmitter for transmitting information packets over a wireless communication (wireless communication) medium to a receiver, comprising: an error detection encoder for encoding the information packets with an error detection code;
a modulator for modulating the error detection encoded information packets;
a first antenna for transmitting the modulated information packets over a first forward channel of the communication medium to the receiver;
a second antenna for transmitting the modulated information packets over a second forward channel of the communication medium to the receiver in place of the first antenna;
and a switch for switching from the first antenna to the second antenna in response to a negative acknowledgement from the receiver transmitted over a feedback channel of the communication medium.

EP0735701A2
CLAIM 9
The transmitter of claim 6, wherein the separator is a digital signal processor (second data) .

US7567622
CLAIM 7
. A method of receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication (wireless communication) system in which data packets (digital signal) are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (signal processor) symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
EP0735701A2
CLAIM 1
A transmitter for transmitting information packets over a wireless communication (wireless communication) medium to a receiver, comprising: an error detection encoder for encoding the information packets with an error detection code;
a modulator for modulating the error detection encoded information packets;
a first antenna for transmitting the modulated information packets over a first forward channel of the communication medium to the receiver;
a second antenna for transmitting the modulated information packets over a second forward channel of the communication medium to the receiver in place of the first antenna;
and a switch for switching from the first antenna to the second antenna in response to a negative acknowledgement from the receiver transmitted over a feedback channel of the communication medium.

EP0735701A2
CLAIM 9
The transmitter of claim 6, wherein the separator is a digital signal processor (second data) .

US7567622
CLAIM 9
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (wireless communication) system wherein data packets (digital signal) are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (signal processor) symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
EP0735701A2
CLAIM 1
A transmitter for transmitting information packets over a wireless communication (wireless communication) medium to a receiver, comprising: an error detection encoder for encoding the information packets with an error detection code;
a modulator for modulating the error detection encoded information packets;
a first antenna for transmitting the modulated information packets over a first forward channel of the communication medium to the receiver;
a second antenna for transmitting the modulated information packets over a second forward channel of the communication medium to the receiver in place of the first antenna;
and a switch for switching from the first antenna to the second antenna in response to a negative acknowledgement from the receiver transmitted over a feedback channel of the communication medium.

EP0735701A2
CLAIM 9
The transmitter of claim 6, wherein the separator is a digital signal processor (second data) .

US7567622
CLAIM 11
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (wireless communication) system wherein data packets (digital signal) are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (signal processor) symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
EP0735701A2
CLAIM 1
A transmitter for transmitting information packets over a wireless communication (wireless communication) medium to a receiver, comprising: an error detection encoder for encoding the information packets with an error detection code;
a modulator for modulating the error detection encoded information packets;
a first antenna for transmitting the modulated information packets over a first forward channel of the communication medium to the receiver;
a second antenna for transmitting the modulated information packets over a second forward channel of the communication medium to the receiver in place of the first antenna;
and a switch for switching from the first antenna to the second antenna in response to a negative acknowledgement from the receiver transmitted over a feedback channel of the communication medium.

EP0735701A2
CLAIM 9
The transmitter of claim 6, wherein the separator is a digital signal processor (second data) .

US7567622
CLAIM 13
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (wireless communication) system in which data packets (digital signal) are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (signal processor) symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
EP0735701A2
CLAIM 1
A transmitter for transmitting information packets over a wireless communication (wireless communication) medium to a receiver, comprising: an error detection encoder for encoding the information packets with an error detection code;
a modulator for modulating the error detection encoded information packets;
a first antenna for transmitting the modulated information packets over a first forward channel of the communication medium to the receiver;
a second antenna for transmitting the modulated information packets over a second forward channel of the communication medium to the receiver in place of the first antenna;
and a switch for switching from the first antenna to the second antenna in response to a negative acknowledgement from the receiver transmitted over a feedback channel of the communication medium.

EP0735701A2
CLAIM 9
The transmitter of claim 6, wherein the separator is a digital signal processor (second data) .

US7567622
CLAIM 15
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (wireless communication) system in which data packets (digital signal) are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (signal processor) symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
EP0735701A2
CLAIM 1
A transmitter for transmitting information packets over a wireless communication (wireless communication) medium to a receiver, comprising: an error detection encoder for encoding the information packets with an error detection code;
a modulator for modulating the error detection encoded information packets;
a first antenna for transmitting the modulated information packets over a first forward channel of the communication medium to the receiver;
a second antenna for transmitting the modulated information packets over a second forward channel of the communication medium to the receiver in place of the first antenna;
and a switch for switching from the first antenna to the second antenna in response to a negative acknowledgement from the receiver transmitted over a feedback channel of the communication medium.

EP0735701A2
CLAIM 9
The transmitter of claim 6, wherein the separator is a digital signal processor (second data) .

US7567622
CLAIM 17
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication (wireless communication) system wherein data packets (digital signal) are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (signal processor) symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
EP0735701A2
CLAIM 1
A transmitter for transmitting information packets over a wireless communication (wireless communication) medium to a receiver, comprising: an error detection encoder for encoding the information packets with an error detection code;
a modulator for modulating the error detection encoded information packets;
a first antenna for transmitting the modulated information packets over a first forward channel of the communication medium to the receiver;
a second antenna for transmitting the modulated information packets over a second forward channel of the communication medium to the receiver in place of the first antenna;
and a switch for switching from the first antenna to the second antenna in response to a negative acknowledgement from the receiver transmitted over a feedback channel of the communication medium.

EP0735701A2
CLAIM 9
The transmitter of claim 6, wherein the separator is a digital signal processor (second data) .

US7567622
CLAIM 19
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication (wireless communication) system wherein data packets (digital signal) are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (signal processor) symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
EP0735701A2
CLAIM 1
A transmitter for transmitting information packets over a wireless communication (wireless communication) medium to a receiver, comprising: an error detection encoder for encoding the information packets with an error detection code;
a modulator for modulating the error detection encoded information packets;
a first antenna for transmitting the modulated information packets over a first forward channel of the communication medium to the receiver;
a second antenna for transmitting the modulated information packets over a second forward channel of the communication medium to the receiver in place of the first antenna;
and a switch for switching from the first antenna to the second antenna in response to a negative acknowledgement from the receiver transmitted over a feedback channel of the communication medium.

EP0735701A2
CLAIM 9
The transmitter of claim 6, wherein the separator is a digital signal processor (second data) .




US7567622

Filed: 2002-10-18     Issued: 2009-07-28

Constellation rearrangement for ARQ transmit diversity schemes

(Original Assignee) Panasonic Corp     (Current Assignee) SWIRLATE IP LLC

Christian Wengerter, Alexander Golitschek Edler Von Elbwart, Eiko Seidel
US20020114398A1

Filed: 2001-10-18     Issued: 2002-08-22

Constellation-multiplexed transmitter and receiver

(Original Assignee) Broadcom Corp     (Current Assignee) Avago Technologies International Sales Pte Ltd

Thuji Lin, Steven Jaffe, Robindra Joshi
US7567622
CLAIM 1
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (selected coding) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (frequency division, one data symbol) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets (Viterbi decoder) at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (Viterbi decoder) symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US20020114398A1
CLAIM 4
. The communication device of claim 3 wherein the data transformer, responsive to the controller, reversibly groups ones of the first predetermined integer number of data bits into selected ones of the selectable integer plurality of data bit vectors and ones of the second predetermined integer number of data bits into selected others of the selectable integer plurality of data bit vectors in the response to the data channel condition, the selectable integer plurality of data bit vectors forming at least one data symbol (one data symbol) corresponding to a predetermined pattern being representative of a preselected signal constellation.

US20020114398A1
CLAIM 29
. The communication device of claim 28 , wherein the maximum likelihood sequence estimator comprises a Viterbi decoder (first data, modulating data packets) .

US20020114398A1
CLAIM 45
. The communication device of claim 14 , wherein the preselected domain comprises time domain and frequency domain;
and wherein the transmission symbol is modulated using an orthogonal frequency division (one data symbol) multiplexing technique.

US7567622
CLAIM 2
. The method according to claim 1 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (convolutional encoder) of the modulation scheme (selected coding) or (b) inverting bit values of the bits in the bit series (k bits) of the modulation scheme.
US20020114398A1
CLAIM 22
. The communication device of claim 21 wherein the encoder is a convolutional encoder (bit sequence) .

US20020114398A1
CLAIM 52
. The communication system of claim 51 , wherein the selectable predetermined integer number of data bits is one of k bits (bit series) and k+1 bits, where k is an integer number of data bits.

US7567622
CLAIM 3
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (selected coding) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (frequency division, one data symbol) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets (Viterbi decoder) at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (Viterbi decoder) symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US20020114398A1
CLAIM 4
. The communication device of claim 3 wherein the data transformer, responsive to the controller, reversibly groups ones of the first predetermined integer number of data bits into selected ones of the selectable integer plurality of data bit vectors and ones of the second predetermined integer number of data bits into selected others of the selectable integer plurality of data bit vectors in the response to the data channel condition, the selectable integer plurality of data bit vectors forming at least one data symbol (one data symbol) corresponding to a predetermined pattern being representative of a preselected signal constellation.

US20020114398A1
CLAIM 29
. The communication device of claim 28 , wherein the maximum likelihood sequence estimator comprises a Viterbi decoder (first data, modulating data packets) .

US20020114398A1
CLAIM 45
. The communication device of claim 14 , wherein the preselected domain comprises time domain and frequency domain;
and wherein the transmission symbol is modulated using an orthogonal frequency division (one data symbol) multiplexing technique.

US7567622
CLAIM 4
. The method according to claim 3 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (convolutional encoder) of the modulation scheme (selected coding) or (b) inverting bit values of the bits in the bit series (k bits) of the modulation scheme.
US20020114398A1
CLAIM 22
. The communication device of claim 21 wherein the encoder is a convolutional encoder (bit sequence) .

US20020114398A1
CLAIM 52
. The communication system of claim 51 , wherein the selectable predetermined integer number of data bits is one of k bits (bit series) and k+1 bits, where k is an integer number of data bits.

US7567622
CLAIM 5
. A reception method for receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme (selected coding) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (frequency division, one data symbol) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets (variable bit) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (Viterbi decoder) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said reception method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US20020114398A1
CLAIM 4
. The communication device of claim 3 wherein the data transformer, responsive to the controller, reversibly groups ones of the first predetermined integer number of data bits into selected ones of the selectable integer plurality of data bit vectors and ones of the second predetermined integer number of data bits into selected others of the selectable integer plurality of data bit vectors in the response to the data channel condition, the selectable integer plurality of data bit vectors forming at least one data symbol (one data symbol) corresponding to a predetermined pattern being representative of a preselected signal constellation.

US20020114398A1
CLAIM 29
. The communication device of claim 28 , wherein the maximum likelihood sequence estimator comprises a Viterbi decoder (first data, modulating data packets) .

US20020114398A1
CLAIM 45
. The communication device of claim 14 , wherein the preselected domain comprises time domain and frequency domain;
and wherein the transmission symbol is modulated using an orthogonal frequency division (one data symbol) multiplexing technique.

US20020114398A1
CLAIM 47
. A communication device, comprising: a. a variable bit (modulates data packets) rate data to symbol transformer, the transformer adaptively selecting a data vector sized to have a selectable predetermined integer number of data bits therein, and producing a predetermined data bit rate of at least one of a non-power of two and a non-integer;
and b. a controller for selecting the predetermined data bit rate in response to a data channel condition.

US7567622
CLAIM 6
. The method according to claim 5 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (convolutional encoder) of the modulation scheme (selected coding) or (b) inverting bit values of the bits in the bit series (k bits) of the modulation scheme.
US20020114398A1
CLAIM 22
. The communication device of claim 21 wherein the encoder is a convolutional encoder (bit sequence) .

US20020114398A1
CLAIM 52
. The communication system of claim 51 , wherein the selectable predetermined integer number of data bits is one of k bits (bit series) and k+1 bits, where k is an integer number of data bits.

US7567622
CLAIM 7
. A method of receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme (selected coding) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (frequency division, one data symbol) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets (variable bit) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (Viterbi decoder) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US20020114398A1
CLAIM 4
. The communication device of claim 3 wherein the data transformer, responsive to the controller, reversibly groups ones of the first predetermined integer number of data bits into selected ones of the selectable integer plurality of data bit vectors and ones of the second predetermined integer number of data bits into selected others of the selectable integer plurality of data bit vectors in the response to the data channel condition, the selectable integer plurality of data bit vectors forming at least one data symbol (one data symbol) corresponding to a predetermined pattern being representative of a preselected signal constellation.

US20020114398A1
CLAIM 29
. The communication device of claim 28 , wherein the maximum likelihood sequence estimator comprises a Viterbi decoder (first data, modulating data packets) .

US20020114398A1
CLAIM 45
. The communication device of claim 14 , wherein the preselected domain comprises time domain and frequency domain;
and wherein the transmission symbol is modulated using an orthogonal frequency division (one data symbol) multiplexing technique.

US20020114398A1
CLAIM 47
. A communication device, comprising: a. a variable bit (modulates data packets) rate data to symbol transformer, the transformer adaptively selecting a data vector sized to have a selectable predetermined integer number of data bits therein, and producing a predetermined data bit rate of at least one of a non-power of two and a non-integer;
and b. a controller for selecting the predetermined data bit rate in response to a data channel condition.

US7567622
CLAIM 8
. The method according to claim 7 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (convolutional encoder) of the modulation scheme (selected coding) or (b) inverting bit values of the bits in the bit series (k bits) of the modulation scheme.
US20020114398A1
CLAIM 22
. The communication device of claim 21 wherein the encoder is a convolutional encoder (bit sequence) .

US20020114398A1
CLAIM 52
. The communication system of claim 51 , wherein the selectable predetermined integer number of data bits is one of k bits (bit series) and k+1 bits, where k is an integer number of data bits.

US7567622
CLAIM 9
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (selected coding) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (frequency division, one data symbol) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets (variable bit) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (Viterbi decoder) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US20020114398A1
CLAIM 4
. The communication device of claim 3 wherein the data transformer, responsive to the controller, reversibly groups ones of the first predetermined integer number of data bits into selected ones of the selectable integer plurality of data bit vectors and ones of the second predetermined integer number of data bits into selected others of the selectable integer plurality of data bit vectors in the response to the data channel condition, the selectable integer plurality of data bit vectors forming at least one data symbol (one data symbol) corresponding to a predetermined pattern being representative of a preselected signal constellation.

US20020114398A1
CLAIM 29
. The communication device of claim 28 , wherein the maximum likelihood sequence estimator comprises a Viterbi decoder (first data, modulating data packets) .

US20020114398A1
CLAIM 45
. The communication device of claim 14 , wherein the preselected domain comprises time domain and frequency domain;
and wherein the transmission symbol is modulated using an orthogonal frequency division (one data symbol) multiplexing technique.

US20020114398A1
CLAIM 47
. A communication device, comprising: a. a variable bit (modulates data packets) rate data to symbol transformer, the transformer adaptively selecting a data vector sized to have a selectable predetermined integer number of data bits therein, and producing a predetermined data bit rate of at least one of a non-power of two and a non-integer;
and b. a controller for selecting the predetermined data bit rate in response to a data channel condition.

US7567622
CLAIM 10
. The method according to claim 9 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (convolutional encoder) of the modulation scheme (selected coding) or (b) inverting bit values of the bits in the bit series (k bits) of the modulation scheme.
US20020114398A1
CLAIM 22
. The communication device of claim 21 wherein the encoder is a convolutional encoder (bit sequence) .

US20020114398A1
CLAIM 52
. The communication system of claim 51 , wherein the selectable predetermined integer number of data bits is one of k bits (bit series) and k+1 bits, where k is an integer number of data bits.

US7567622
CLAIM 11
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (selected coding) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (frequency division, one data symbol) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets (variable bit) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (Viterbi decoder) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US20020114398A1
CLAIM 4
. The communication device of claim 3 wherein the data transformer, responsive to the controller, reversibly groups ones of the first predetermined integer number of data bits into selected ones of the selectable integer plurality of data bit vectors and ones of the second predetermined integer number of data bits into selected others of the selectable integer plurality of data bit vectors in the response to the data channel condition, the selectable integer plurality of data bit vectors forming at least one data symbol (one data symbol) corresponding to a predetermined pattern being representative of a preselected signal constellation.

US20020114398A1
CLAIM 29
. The communication device of claim 28 , wherein the maximum likelihood sequence estimator comprises a Viterbi decoder (first data, modulating data packets) .

US20020114398A1
CLAIM 45
. The communication device of claim 14 , wherein the preselected domain comprises time domain and frequency domain;
and wherein the transmission symbol is modulated using an orthogonal frequency division (one data symbol) multiplexing technique.

US20020114398A1
CLAIM 47
. A communication device, comprising: a. a variable bit (modulates data packets) rate data to symbol transformer, the transformer adaptively selecting a data vector sized to have a selectable predetermined integer number of data bits therein, and producing a predetermined data bit rate of at least one of a non-power of two and a non-integer;
and b. a controller for selecting the predetermined data bit rate in response to a data channel condition.

US7567622
CLAIM 12
. The transmitter according to claim 11 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (convolutional encoder) of the modulation scheme (selected coding) or (b) inverting bit values of the bits in the bit series (k bits) of the modulation scheme.
US20020114398A1
CLAIM 22
. The communication device of claim 21 wherein the encoder is a convolutional encoder (bit sequence) .

US20020114398A1
CLAIM 52
. The communication system of claim 51 , wherein the selectable predetermined integer number of data bits is one of k bits (bit series) and k+1 bits, where k is an integer number of data bits.

US7567622
CLAIM 13
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (selected coding) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (frequency division, one data symbol) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets (variable bit) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (Viterbi decoder) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section (time domain) that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US20020114398A1
CLAIM 4
. The communication device of claim 3 wherein the data transformer, responsive to the controller, reversibly groups ones of the first predetermined integer number of data bits into selected ones of the selectable integer plurality of data bit vectors and ones of the second predetermined integer number of data bits into selected others of the selectable integer plurality of data bit vectors in the response to the data channel condition, the selectable integer plurality of data bit vectors forming at least one data symbol (one data symbol) corresponding to a predetermined pattern being representative of a preselected signal constellation.

US20020114398A1
CLAIM 14
. The communication device of claim 12 , wherein the preselected domain comprises one of a time domain (demodulation section) and a frequency domain.

US20020114398A1
CLAIM 29
. The communication device of claim 28 , wherein the maximum likelihood sequence estimator comprises a Viterbi decoder (first data, modulating data packets) .

US20020114398A1
CLAIM 45
. The communication device of claim 14 , wherein the preselected domain comprises time domain and frequency domain;
and wherein the transmission symbol is modulated using an orthogonal frequency division (one data symbol) multiplexing technique.

US20020114398A1
CLAIM 47
. A communication device, comprising: a. a variable bit (modulates data packets) rate data to symbol transformer, the transformer adaptively selecting a data vector sized to have a selectable predetermined integer number of data bits therein, and producing a predetermined data bit rate of at least one of a non-power of two and a non-integer;
and b. a controller for selecting the predetermined data bit rate in response to a data channel condition.

US7567622
CLAIM 14
. The receiver according to claim 13 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (convolutional encoder) of the modulation scheme (selected coding) or (b) inverting bit values of the bits in the bit series (k bits) of the modulation scheme.
US20020114398A1
CLAIM 22
. The communication device of claim 21 wherein the encoder is a convolutional encoder (bit sequence) .

US20020114398A1
CLAIM 52
. The communication system of claim 51 , wherein the selectable predetermined integer number of data bits is one of k bits (bit series) and k+1 bits, where k is an integer number of data bits.

US7567622
CLAIM 15
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (selected coding) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (frequency division, one data symbol) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets (variable bit) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (Viterbi decoder) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section (time domain) that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US20020114398A1
CLAIM 4
. The communication device of claim 3 wherein the data transformer, responsive to the controller, reversibly groups ones of the first predetermined integer number of data bits into selected ones of the selectable integer plurality of data bit vectors and ones of the second predetermined integer number of data bits into selected others of the selectable integer plurality of data bit vectors in the response to the data channel condition, the selectable integer plurality of data bit vectors forming at least one data symbol (one data symbol) corresponding to a predetermined pattern being representative of a preselected signal constellation.

US20020114398A1
CLAIM 14
. The communication device of claim 12 , wherein the preselected domain comprises one of a time domain (demodulation section) and a frequency domain.

US20020114398A1
CLAIM 29
. The communication device of claim 28 , wherein the maximum likelihood sequence estimator comprises a Viterbi decoder (first data, modulating data packets) .

US20020114398A1
CLAIM 45
. The communication device of claim 14 , wherein the preselected domain comprises time domain and frequency domain;
and wherein the transmission symbol is modulated using an orthogonal frequency division (one data symbol) multiplexing technique.

US20020114398A1
CLAIM 47
. A communication device, comprising: a. a variable bit (modulates data packets) rate data to symbol transformer, the transformer adaptively selecting a data vector sized to have a selectable predetermined integer number of data bits therein, and producing a predetermined data bit rate of at least one of a non-power of two and a non-integer;
and b. a controller for selecting the predetermined data bit rate in response to a data channel condition.

US7567622
CLAIM 16
. The receiver according to claim 15 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (convolutional encoder) of the modulation scheme (selected coding) or (b) inverting bit values of the bits in the bit series (k bits) of the modulation scheme.
US20020114398A1
CLAIM 22
. The communication device of claim 21 wherein the encoder is a convolutional encoder (bit sequence) .

US20020114398A1
CLAIM 52
. The communication system of claim 51 , wherein the selectable predetermined integer number of data bits is one of k bits (bit series) and k+1 bits, where k is an integer number of data bits.

US7567622
CLAIM 17
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme (selected coding) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (frequency division, one data symbol) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets (variable bit) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (Viterbi decoder) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section (time domain) that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US20020114398A1
CLAIM 4
. The communication device of claim 3 wherein the data transformer, responsive to the controller, reversibly groups ones of the first predetermined integer number of data bits into selected ones of the selectable integer plurality of data bit vectors and ones of the second predetermined integer number of data bits into selected others of the selectable integer plurality of data bit vectors in the response to the data channel condition, the selectable integer plurality of data bit vectors forming at least one data symbol (one data symbol) corresponding to a predetermined pattern being representative of a preselected signal constellation.

US20020114398A1
CLAIM 14
. The communication device of claim 12 , wherein the preselected domain comprises one of a time domain (demodulation section) and a frequency domain.

US20020114398A1
CLAIM 29
. The communication device of claim 28 , wherein the maximum likelihood sequence estimator comprises a Viterbi decoder (first data, modulating data packets) .

US20020114398A1
CLAIM 45
. The communication device of claim 14 , wherein the preselected domain comprises time domain and frequency domain;
and wherein the transmission symbol is modulated using an orthogonal frequency division (one data symbol) multiplexing technique.

US20020114398A1
CLAIM 47
. A communication device, comprising: a. a variable bit (modulates data packets) rate data to symbol transformer, the transformer adaptively selecting a data vector sized to have a selectable predetermined integer number of data bits therein, and producing a predetermined data bit rate of at least one of a non-power of two and a non-integer;
and b. a controller for selecting the predetermined data bit rate in response to a data channel condition.

US7567622
CLAIM 18
. The system according to claim 17 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (convolutional encoder) of the modulation scheme (selected coding) or (b) inverting bit values of the bits in the bit series (k bits) of the modulation scheme.
US20020114398A1
CLAIM 22
. The communication device of claim 21 wherein the encoder is a convolutional encoder (bit sequence) .

US20020114398A1
CLAIM 52
. The communication system of claim 51 , wherein the selectable predetermined integer number of data bits is one of k bits (bit series) and k+1 bits, where k is an integer number of data bits.

US7567622
CLAIM 19
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme (selected coding) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (frequency division, one data symbol) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets (variable bit) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (Viterbi decoder) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section (time domain) that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US20020114398A1
CLAIM 4
. The communication device of claim 3 wherein the data transformer, responsive to the controller, reversibly groups ones of the first predetermined integer number of data bits into selected ones of the selectable integer plurality of data bit vectors and ones of the second predetermined integer number of data bits into selected others of the selectable integer plurality of data bit vectors in the response to the data channel condition, the selectable integer plurality of data bit vectors forming at least one data symbol (one data symbol) corresponding to a predetermined pattern being representative of a preselected signal constellation.

US20020114398A1
CLAIM 14
. The communication device of claim 12 , wherein the preselected domain comprises one of a time domain (demodulation section) and a frequency domain.

US20020114398A1
CLAIM 29
. The communication device of claim 28 , wherein the maximum likelihood sequence estimator comprises a Viterbi decoder (first data, modulating data packets) .

US20020114398A1
CLAIM 45
. The communication device of claim 14 , wherein the preselected domain comprises time domain and frequency domain;
and wherein the transmission symbol is modulated using an orthogonal frequency division (one data symbol) multiplexing technique.

US20020114398A1
CLAIM 47
. A communication device, comprising: a. a variable bit (modulates data packets) rate data to symbol transformer, the transformer adaptively selecting a data vector sized to have a selectable predetermined integer number of data bits therein, and producing a predetermined data bit rate of at least one of a non-power of two and a non-integer;
and b. a controller for selecting the predetermined data bit rate in response to a data channel condition.

US7567622
CLAIM 20
. The system according to claim 19 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (convolutional encoder) of the modulation scheme (selected coding) or (b) inverting bit values of the bits in the bit series (k bits) of the modulation scheme.
US20020114398A1
CLAIM 22
. The communication device of claim 21 wherein the encoder is a convolutional encoder (bit sequence) .

US20020114398A1
CLAIM 52
. The communication system of claim 51 , wherein the selectable predetermined integer number of data bits is one of k bits (bit series) and k+1 bits, where k is an integer number of data bits.




US7567622

Filed: 2002-10-18     Issued: 2009-07-28

Constellation rearrangement for ARQ transmit diversity schemes

(Original Assignee) Panasonic Corp     (Current Assignee) SWIRLATE IP LLC

Christian Wengerter, Alexander Golitschek Edler Von Elbwart, Eiko Seidel
US20020036980A1

Filed: 2001-12-05     Issued: 2002-03-28

Interleaver and deinterleaver for use in a diversity transmission communication system

(Original Assignee) Lundby Stein S.; Keith Saints     

Stein Lundby, Keith Saints
US7567622
CLAIM 2
. The method according to claim 1 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (second PN) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (comprises means) of the bits in the bit series (spread signal) of the modulation scheme.
US20020036980A1
CLAIM 13
. An apparatus for transmitting an information signal, comprising: first interleaver for interleaving a first portion of said information signal in accordance with a first interleaving format to provide a first interleaved signal;
second interleaver for interleaving a second portion of said information signal in accordance with a second interleaving format to provide a second interleaved signal, wherein said second interleaver comprises means (inverting bit values) for reordering symbols in accordance with a predetermined interleaver format to provide a shuffled and interleaved signal;
first transmission subsystem for transmitting said first interleaved signal on a first transmission channel;
and second transmission subsystem for transmi tting said shuffled and interleaved signal on a second transmission channel.

US20020036980A1
CLAIM 23
. The apparatus of claim 19 wherein said first transmission subsystem further comprises a first PN spreader for receiving said first Walsh coded signal and spreading said first Walsh coded signal in accordance with a first pseudonoise (PN) function to provide a first PN spread signal (bit series) , and said second transmission subsystem further comprises a second PN (bit sequence) spreader for receiving said second Walsh coded signal and spreading said second Walsh coded signal in accordance with a second pseudonoise (PN) function to provide a second PN spread signal.

US7567622
CLAIM 4
. The method according to claim 3 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (second PN) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (comprises means) of the bits in the bit series (spread signal) of the modulation scheme.
US20020036980A1
CLAIM 13
. An apparatus for transmitting an information signal, comprising: first interleaver for interleaving a first portion of said information signal in accordance with a first interleaving format to provide a first interleaved signal;
second interleaver for interleaving a second portion of said information signal in accordance with a second interleaving format to provide a second interleaved signal, wherein said second interleaver comprises means (inverting bit values) for reordering symbols in accordance with a predetermined interleaver format to provide a shuffled and interleaved signal;
first transmission subsystem for transmitting said first interleaved signal on a first transmission channel;
and second transmission subsystem for transmi tting said shuffled and interleaved signal on a second transmission channel.

US20020036980A1
CLAIM 23
. The apparatus of claim 19 wherein said first transmission subsystem further comprises a first PN spreader for receiving said first Walsh coded signal and spreading said first Walsh coded signal in accordance with a first pseudonoise (PN) function to provide a first PN spread signal (bit series) , and said second transmission subsystem further comprises a second PN (bit sequence) spreader for receiving said second Walsh coded signal and spreading said second Walsh coded signal in accordance with a second pseudonoise (PN) function to provide a second PN spread signal.

US7567622
CLAIM 6
. The method according to claim 5 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (second PN) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (comprises means) of the bits in the bit series (spread signal) of the modulation scheme.
US20020036980A1
CLAIM 13
. An apparatus for transmitting an information signal, comprising: first interleaver for interleaving a first portion of said information signal in accordance with a first interleaving format to provide a first interleaved signal;
second interleaver for interleaving a second portion of said information signal in accordance with a second interleaving format to provide a second interleaved signal, wherein said second interleaver comprises means (inverting bit values) for reordering symbols in accordance with a predetermined interleaver format to provide a shuffled and interleaved signal;
first transmission subsystem for transmitting said first interleaved signal on a first transmission channel;
and second transmission subsystem for transmi tting said shuffled and interleaved signal on a second transmission channel.

US20020036980A1
CLAIM 23
. The apparatus of claim 19 wherein said first transmission subsystem further comprises a first PN spreader for receiving said first Walsh coded signal and spreading said first Walsh coded signal in accordance with a first pseudonoise (PN) function to provide a first PN spread signal (bit series) , and said second transmission subsystem further comprises a second PN (bit sequence) spreader for receiving said second Walsh coded signal and spreading said second Walsh coded signal in accordance with a second pseudonoise (PN) function to provide a second PN spread signal.

US7567622
CLAIM 8
. The method according to claim 7 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (second PN) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (comprises means) of the bits in the bit series (spread signal) of the modulation scheme.
US20020036980A1
CLAIM 13
. An apparatus for transmitting an information signal, comprising: first interleaver for interleaving a first portion of said information signal in accordance with a first interleaving format to provide a first interleaved signal;
second interleaver for interleaving a second portion of said information signal in accordance with a second interleaving format to provide a second interleaved signal, wherein said second interleaver comprises means (inverting bit values) for reordering symbols in accordance with a predetermined interleaver format to provide a shuffled and interleaved signal;
first transmission subsystem for transmitting said first interleaved signal on a first transmission channel;
and second transmission subsystem for transmi tting said shuffled and interleaved signal on a second transmission channel.

US20020036980A1
CLAIM 23
. The apparatus of claim 19 wherein said first transmission subsystem further comprises a first PN spreader for receiving said first Walsh coded signal and spreading said first Walsh coded signal in accordance with a first pseudonoise (PN) function to provide a first PN spread signal (bit series) , and said second transmission subsystem further comprises a second PN (bit sequence) spreader for receiving said second Walsh coded signal and spreading said second Walsh coded signal in accordance with a second pseudonoise (PN) function to provide a second PN spread signal.

US7567622
CLAIM 10
. The method according to claim 9 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (second PN) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (comprises means) of the bits in the bit series (spread signal) of the modulation scheme.
US20020036980A1
CLAIM 13
. An apparatus for transmitting an information signal, comprising: first interleaver for interleaving a first portion of said information signal in accordance with a first interleaving format to provide a first interleaved signal;
second interleaver for interleaving a second portion of said information signal in accordance with a second interleaving format to provide a second interleaved signal, wherein said second interleaver comprises means (inverting bit values) for reordering symbols in accordance with a predetermined interleaver format to provide a shuffled and interleaved signal;
first transmission subsystem for transmitting said first interleaved signal on a first transmission channel;
and second transmission subsystem for transmi tting said shuffled and interleaved signal on a second transmission channel.

US20020036980A1
CLAIM 23
. The apparatus of claim 19 wherein said first transmission subsystem further comprises a first PN spreader for receiving said first Walsh coded signal and spreading said first Walsh coded signal in accordance with a first pseudonoise (PN) function to provide a first PN spread signal (bit series) , and said second transmission subsystem further comprises a second PN (bit sequence) spreader for receiving said second Walsh coded signal and spreading said second Walsh coded signal in accordance with a second pseudonoise (PN) function to provide a second PN spread signal.

US7567622
CLAIM 12
. The transmitter according to claim 11 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (second PN) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (comprises means) of the bits in the bit series (spread signal) of the modulation scheme.
US20020036980A1
CLAIM 13
. An apparatus for transmitting an information signal, comprising: first interleaver for interleaving a first portion of said information signal in accordance with a first interleaving format to provide a first interleaved signal;
second interleaver for interleaving a second portion of said information signal in accordance with a second interleaving format to provide a second interleaved signal, wherein said second interleaver comprises means (inverting bit values) for reordering symbols in accordance with a predetermined interleaver format to provide a shuffled and interleaved signal;
first transmission subsystem for transmitting said first interleaved signal on a first transmission channel;
and second transmission subsystem for transmi tting said shuffled and interleaved signal on a second transmission channel.

US20020036980A1
CLAIM 23
. The apparatus of claim 19 wherein said first transmission subsystem further comprises a first PN spreader for receiving said first Walsh coded signal and spreading said first Walsh coded signal in accordance with a first pseudonoise (PN) function to provide a first PN spread signal (bit series) , and said second transmission subsystem further comprises a second PN (bit sequence) spreader for receiving said second Walsh coded signal and spreading said second Walsh coded signal in accordance with a second pseudonoise (PN) function to provide a second PN spread signal.

US7567622
CLAIM 14
. The receiver according to claim 13 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (second PN) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (comprises means) of the bits in the bit series (spread signal) of the modulation scheme.
US20020036980A1
CLAIM 13
. An apparatus for transmitting an information signal, comprising: first interleaver for interleaving a first portion of said information signal in accordance with a first interleaving format to provide a first interleaved signal;
second interleaver for interleaving a second portion of said information signal in accordance with a second interleaving format to provide a second interleaved signal, wherein said second interleaver comprises means (inverting bit values) for reordering symbols in accordance with a predetermined interleaver format to provide a shuffled and interleaved signal;
first transmission subsystem for transmitting said first interleaved signal on a first transmission channel;
and second transmission subsystem for transmi tting said shuffled and interleaved signal on a second transmission channel.

US20020036980A1
CLAIM 23
. The apparatus of claim 19 wherein said first transmission subsystem further comprises a first PN spreader for receiving said first Walsh coded signal and spreading said first Walsh coded signal in accordance with a first pseudonoise (PN) function to provide a first PN spread signal (bit series) , and said second transmission subsystem further comprises a second PN (bit sequence) spreader for receiving said second Walsh coded signal and spreading said second Walsh coded signal in accordance with a second pseudonoise (PN) function to provide a second PN spread signal.

US7567622
CLAIM 16
. The receiver according to claim 15 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (second PN) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (comprises means) of the bits in the bit series (spread signal) of the modulation scheme.
US20020036980A1
CLAIM 13
. An apparatus for transmitting an information signal, comprising: first interleaver for interleaving a first portion of said information signal in accordance with a first interleaving format to provide a first interleaved signal;
second interleaver for interleaving a second portion of said information signal in accordance with a second interleaving format to provide a second interleaved signal, wherein said second interleaver comprises means (inverting bit values) for reordering symbols in accordance with a predetermined interleaver format to provide a shuffled and interleaved signal;
first transmission subsystem for transmitting said first interleaved signal on a first transmission channel;
and second transmission subsystem for transmi tting said shuffled and interleaved signal on a second transmission channel.

US20020036980A1
CLAIM 23
. The apparatus of claim 19 wherein said first transmission subsystem further comprises a first PN spreader for receiving said first Walsh coded signal and spreading said first Walsh coded signal in accordance with a first pseudonoise (PN) function to provide a first PN spread signal (bit series) , and said second transmission subsystem further comprises a second PN (bit sequence) spreader for receiving said second Walsh coded signal and spreading said second Walsh coded signal in accordance with a second pseudonoise (PN) function to provide a second PN spread signal.

US7567622
CLAIM 18
. The system according to claim 17 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (second PN) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (comprises means) of the bits in the bit series (spread signal) of the modulation scheme.
US20020036980A1
CLAIM 13
. An apparatus for transmitting an information signal, comprising: first interleaver for interleaving a first portion of said information signal in accordance with a first interleaving format to provide a first interleaved signal;
second interleaver for interleaving a second portion of said information signal in accordance with a second interleaving format to provide a second interleaved signal, wherein said second interleaver comprises means (inverting bit values) for reordering symbols in accordance with a predetermined interleaver format to provide a shuffled and interleaved signal;
first transmission subsystem for transmitting said first interleaved signal on a first transmission channel;
and second transmission subsystem for transmi tting said shuffled and interleaved signal on a second transmission channel.

US20020036980A1
CLAIM 23
. The apparatus of claim 19 wherein said first transmission subsystem further comprises a first PN spreader for receiving said first Walsh coded signal and spreading said first Walsh coded signal in accordance with a first pseudonoise (PN) function to provide a first PN spread signal (bit series) , and said second transmission subsystem further comprises a second PN (bit sequence) spreader for receiving said second Walsh coded signal and spreading said second Walsh coded signal in accordance with a second pseudonoise (PN) function to provide a second PN spread signal.

US7567622
CLAIM 20
. The system according to claim 19 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (second PN) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (comprises means) of the bits in the bit series (spread signal) of the modulation scheme.
US20020036980A1
CLAIM 13
. An apparatus for transmitting an information signal, comprising: first interleaver for interleaving a first portion of said information signal in accordance with a first interleaving format to provide a first interleaved signal;
second interleaver for interleaving a second portion of said information signal in accordance with a second interleaving format to provide a second interleaved signal, wherein said second interleaver comprises means (inverting bit values) for reordering symbols in accordance with a predetermined interleaver format to provide a shuffled and interleaved signal;
first transmission subsystem for transmitting said first interleaved signal on a first transmission channel;
and second transmission subsystem for transmi tting said shuffled and interleaved signal on a second transmission channel.

US20020036980A1
CLAIM 23
. The apparatus of claim 19 wherein said first transmission subsystem further comprises a first PN spreader for receiving said first Walsh coded signal and spreading said first Walsh coded signal in accordance with a first pseudonoise (PN) function to provide a first PN spread signal (bit series) , and said second transmission subsystem further comprises a second PN (bit sequence) spreader for receiving said second Walsh coded signal and spreading said second Walsh coded signal in accordance with a second pseudonoise (PN) function to provide a second PN spread signal.




US7567622

Filed: 2002-10-18     Issued: 2009-07-28

Constellation rearrangement for ARQ transmit diversity schemes

(Original Assignee) Panasonic Corp     (Current Assignee) SWIRLATE IP LLC

Christian Wengerter, Alexander Golitschek Edler Von Elbwart, Eiko Seidel
EP1172959A2

Filed: 2001-06-20     Issued: 2002-01-16

Hybrid automatic repeat-request system and method

(Original Assignee) LG Electronics Inc     (Current Assignee) LG Electronics Inc

Gi Jun Kim, Chan Ho Kyung, Young Jo Lee, Young Woo Yoon
US7567622
CLAIM 1
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission (coded bits) based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (when a) symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
EP1172959A2
CLAIM 6
The method of claim 1, wherein the signals are transmitted via different transmission antenna respectively when a (first data) transmission diversity is used.

US7567622
CLAIM 3
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission (coded bits) based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (when a) symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
EP1172959A2
CLAIM 6
The method of claim 1, wherein the signals are transmitted via different transmission antenna respectively when a (first data) transmission diversity is used.

US7567622
CLAIM 5
. A reception method for receiving transmissions (transmitting antenna) in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission (coded bits) based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (when a) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said reception method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
EP1172959A2
CLAIM 6
The method of claim 1, wherein the signals are transmitted via different transmission antenna respectively when a (first data) transmission diversity is used.

EP1172959A2
CLAIM 17
A receiver for receiving signals via at least one transmitting antenna (receiving section, receiving transmissions) in a communication system comprising : a plurality of depuncturing units for depuncturing the signals with the same depuncturing pattern respectively ;
and a combiner for soft combining outputs of the plurality of depuncturing unit with each other.

US7567622
CLAIM 7
. A method of receiving transmissions (transmitting antenna) in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission (coded bits) based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (when a) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
EP1172959A2
CLAIM 6
The method of claim 1, wherein the signals are transmitted via different transmission antenna respectively when a (first data) transmission diversity is used.

EP1172959A2
CLAIM 17
A receiver for receiving signals via at least one transmitting antenna (receiving section, receiving transmissions) in a communication system comprising : a plurality of depuncturing units for depuncturing the signals with the same depuncturing pattern respectively ;
and a combiner for soft combining outputs of the plurality of depuncturing unit with each other.

US7567622
CLAIM 9
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission (coded bits) based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (when a) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section (transmitting antenna) that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
EP1172959A2
CLAIM 6
The method of claim 1, wherein the signals are transmitted via different transmission antenna respectively when a (first data) transmission diversity is used.

EP1172959A2
CLAIM 17
A receiver for receiving signals via at least one transmitting antenna (receiving section, receiving transmissions) in a communication system comprising : a plurality of depuncturing units for depuncturing the signals with the same depuncturing pattern respectively ;
and a combiner for soft combining outputs of the plurality of depuncturing unit with each other.

US7567622
CLAIM 11
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission (coded bits) based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (when a) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section (transmitting antenna) that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
EP1172959A2
CLAIM 6
The method of claim 1, wherein the signals are transmitted via different transmission antenna respectively when a (first data) transmission diversity is used.

EP1172959A2
CLAIM 17
A receiver for receiving signals via at least one transmitting antenna (receiving section, receiving transmissions) in a communication system comprising : a plurality of depuncturing units for depuncturing the signals with the same depuncturing pattern respectively ;
and a combiner for soft combining outputs of the plurality of depuncturing unit with each other.

US7567622
CLAIM 13
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission (coded bits) based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (when a) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
EP1172959A2
CLAIM 6
The method of claim 1, wherein the signals are transmitted via different transmission antenna respectively when a (first data) transmission diversity is used.

US7567622
CLAIM 15
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission (coded bits) based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (when a) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
EP1172959A2
CLAIM 6
The method of claim 1, wherein the signals are transmitted via different transmission antenna respectively when a (first data) transmission diversity is used.

US7567622
CLAIM 17
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission (coded bits) based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (when a) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section (transmitting antenna) that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
EP1172959A2
CLAIM 6
The method of claim 1, wherein the signals are transmitted via different transmission antenna respectively when a (first data) transmission diversity is used.

EP1172959A2
CLAIM 17
A receiver for receiving signals via at least one transmitting antenna (receiving section, receiving transmissions) in a communication system comprising : a plurality of depuncturing units for depuncturing the signals with the same depuncturing pattern respectively ;
and a combiner for soft combining outputs of the plurality of depuncturing unit with each other.

US7567622
CLAIM 19
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission (coded bits) based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (when a) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section (transmitting antenna) that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
EP1172959A2
CLAIM 6
The method of claim 1, wherein the signals are transmitted via different transmission antenna respectively when a (first data) transmission diversity is used.

EP1172959A2
CLAIM 17
A receiver for receiving signals via at least one transmitting antenna (receiving section, receiving transmissions) in a communication system comprising : a plurality of depuncturing units for depuncturing the signals with the same depuncturing pattern respectively ;
and a combiner for soft combining outputs of the plurality of depuncturing unit with each other.




US7567622

Filed: 2002-10-18     Issued: 2009-07-28

Constellation rearrangement for ARQ transmit diversity schemes

(Original Assignee) Panasonic Corp     (Current Assignee) SWIRLATE IP LLC

Christian Wengerter, Alexander Golitschek Edler Von Elbwart, Eiko Seidel
US6247150B1

Filed: 2000-02-29     Issued: 2001-06-12

Automatic retransmission with order of information changed

(Original Assignee) Nokia Networks Oy     (Current Assignee) Nokia Technologies Oy

Kari Niemela
US7567622
CLAIM 1
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets (received packet) are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission (predetermined quality level) based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request (repeat request) issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US6247150B1
CLAIM 1
. A method for transmitting packet-switched data in a radio path from a transmitter to a receiver in a system in which the ARQ protocol is used for data transmission and the reception utilizes combination of the soft values of a channel corrector, and in which the bits of the packet to be transmitted are divided in accordance with interleaving depth into successive blocks of equal size to be transmitted in as many radio bursts, characterized in that in response to a repeat request (repeat request) , the blocks of the packet are interleaved differently than in the preceding transmission.

US6247150B1
CLAIM 7
. A system for transmitting packet-switched data using the ARQ protocol from a transmitter to a receiver, comprising a transmitter part constructing packets of the data to be transmitted, coding the packets and dividing the bits of the packet into equal successive blocks in accordance with interleaving depth, and transmitting the blocks in as many bursts, a receiver part requesting, when necessary, retransmission of a received packet (data packets, modulating data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) or burst and comprising means for combining the originally received packet and a retransmitted packet and possibly means for combining the original burst and a retransmitted burst, retransmissions being requested until the combined packet or burst exceeds a predetermined quality level (second transmission) , characterized in that in response to a repeat request, the transmitter part interleaves the blocks of the packet differently than in the previous transmission.

US7567622
CLAIM 3
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets (received packet) are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission (predetermined quality level) based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request (repeat request) issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US6247150B1
CLAIM 1
. A method for transmitting packet-switched data in a radio path from a transmitter to a receiver in a system in which the ARQ protocol is used for data transmission and the reception utilizes combination of the soft values of a channel corrector, and in which the bits of the packet to be transmitted are divided in accordance with interleaving depth into successive blocks of equal size to be transmitted in as many radio bursts, characterized in that in response to a repeat request (repeat request) , the blocks of the packet are interleaved differently than in the preceding transmission.

US6247150B1
CLAIM 7
. A system for transmitting packet-switched data using the ARQ protocol from a transmitter to a receiver, comprising a transmitter part constructing packets of the data to be transmitted, coding the packets and dividing the bits of the packet into equal successive blocks in accordance with interleaving depth, and transmitting the blocks in as many bursts, a receiver part requesting, when necessary, retransmission of a received packet (data packets, modulating data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) or burst and comprising means for combining the originally received packet and a retransmitted packet and possibly means for combining the original burst and a retransmitted burst, retransmissions being requested until the combined packet or burst exceeds a predetermined quality level (second transmission) , characterized in that in response to a repeat request, the transmitter part interleaves the blocks of the packet differently than in the previous transmission.

US7567622
CLAIM 5
. A reception method for receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets (received packet) are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission (predetermined quality level) based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said reception method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request (repeat request) to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US6247150B1
CLAIM 1
. A method for transmitting packet-switched data in a radio path from a transmitter to a receiver in a system in which the ARQ protocol is used for data transmission and the reception utilizes combination of the soft values of a channel corrector, and in which the bits of the packet to be transmitted are divided in accordance with interleaving depth into successive blocks of equal size to be transmitted in as many radio bursts, characterized in that in response to a repeat request (repeat request) , the blocks of the packet are interleaved differently than in the preceding transmission.

US6247150B1
CLAIM 7
. A system for transmitting packet-switched data using the ARQ protocol from a transmitter to a receiver, comprising a transmitter part constructing packets of the data to be transmitted, coding the packets and dividing the bits of the packet into equal successive blocks in accordance with interleaving depth, and transmitting the blocks in as many bursts, a receiver part requesting, when necessary, retransmission of a received packet (data packets, modulating data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) or burst and comprising means for combining the originally received packet and a retransmitted packet and possibly means for combining the original burst and a retransmitted burst, retransmissions being requested until the combined packet or burst exceeds a predetermined quality level (second transmission) , characterized in that in response to a repeat request, the transmitter part interleaves the blocks of the packet differently than in the previous transmission.

US7567622
CLAIM 7
. A method of receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets (received packet) are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission (predetermined quality level) based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request (repeat request) to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US6247150B1
CLAIM 1
. A method for transmitting packet-switched data in a radio path from a transmitter to a receiver in a system in which the ARQ protocol is used for data transmission and the reception utilizes combination of the soft values of a channel corrector, and in which the bits of the packet to be transmitted are divided in accordance with interleaving depth into successive blocks of equal size to be transmitted in as many radio bursts, characterized in that in response to a repeat request (repeat request) , the blocks of the packet are interleaved differently than in the preceding transmission.

US6247150B1
CLAIM 7
. A system for transmitting packet-switched data using the ARQ protocol from a transmitter to a receiver, comprising a transmitter part constructing packets of the data to be transmitted, coding the packets and dividing the bits of the packet into equal successive blocks in accordance with interleaving depth, and transmitting the blocks in as many bursts, a receiver part requesting, when necessary, retransmission of a received packet (data packets, modulating data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) or burst and comprising means for combining the originally received packet and a retransmitted packet and possibly means for combining the original burst and a retransmitted burst, retransmissions being requested until the combined packet or burst exceeds a predetermined quality level (second transmission) , characterized in that in response to a repeat request, the transmitter part interleaves the blocks of the packet differently than in the previous transmission.

US7567622
CLAIM 9
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets (received packet) are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission (predetermined quality level) based on a repeat request (repeat request) received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section (transmitting packet, transmitting part) that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US6247150B1
CLAIM 1
. A method for transmitting packet (receiving section) -switched data in a radio path from a transmitter to a receiver in a system in which the ARQ protocol is used for data transmission and the reception utilizes combination of the soft values of a channel corrector, and in which the bits of the packet to be transmitted are divided in accordance with interleaving depth into successive blocks of equal size to be transmitted in as many radio bursts, characterized in that in response to a repeat request (repeat request) , the blocks of the packet are interleaved differently than in the preceding transmission.

US6247150B1
CLAIM 7
. A system for transmitting packet-switched data using the ARQ protocol from a transmitter to a receiver, comprising a transmitter part constructing packets of the data to be transmitted, coding the packets and dividing the bits of the packet into equal successive blocks in accordance with interleaving depth, and transmitting the blocks in as many bursts, a receiver part requesting, when necessary, retransmission of a received packet (data packets, modulating data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) or burst and comprising means for combining the originally received packet and a retransmitted packet and possibly means for combining the original burst and a retransmitted burst, retransmissions being requested until the combined packet or burst exceeds a predetermined quality level (second transmission) , characterized in that in response to a repeat request, the transmitter part interleaves the blocks of the packet differently than in the previous transmission.

US6247150B1
CLAIM 8
. A system as claimed in claim 7 , characterized in that the transmitting part (receiving section) divides each block into two equal parts with a length half of the portion reserved in the burst for user data.

US7567622
CLAIM 11
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets (received packet) are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission (predetermined quality level) based on a repeat request (repeat request) received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section (transmitting packet, transmitting part) that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US6247150B1
CLAIM 1
. A method for transmitting packet (receiving section) -switched data in a radio path from a transmitter to a receiver in a system in which the ARQ protocol is used for data transmission and the reception utilizes combination of the soft values of a channel corrector, and in which the bits of the packet to be transmitted are divided in accordance with interleaving depth into successive blocks of equal size to be transmitted in as many radio bursts, characterized in that in response to a repeat request (repeat request) , the blocks of the packet are interleaved differently than in the preceding transmission.

US6247150B1
CLAIM 7
. A system for transmitting packet-switched data using the ARQ protocol from a transmitter to a receiver, comprising a transmitter part constructing packets of the data to be transmitted, coding the packets and dividing the bits of the packet into equal successive blocks in accordance with interleaving depth, and transmitting the blocks in as many bursts, a receiver part requesting, when necessary, retransmission of a received packet (data packets, modulating data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) or burst and comprising means for combining the originally received packet and a retransmitted packet and possibly means for combining the original burst and a retransmitted burst, retransmissions being requested until the combined packet or burst exceeds a predetermined quality level (second transmission) , characterized in that in response to a repeat request, the transmitter part interleaves the blocks of the packet differently than in the previous transmission.

US6247150B1
CLAIM 8
. A system as claimed in claim 7 , characterized in that the transmitting part (receiving section) divides each block into two equal parts with a length half of the portion reserved in the burst for user data.

US7567622
CLAIM 13
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets (received packet) are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission (predetermined quality level) based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request (repeat request) to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US6247150B1
CLAIM 1
. A method for transmitting packet-switched data in a radio path from a transmitter to a receiver in a system in which the ARQ protocol is used for data transmission and the reception utilizes combination of the soft values of a channel corrector, and in which the bits of the packet to be transmitted are divided in accordance with interleaving depth into successive blocks of equal size to be transmitted in as many radio bursts, characterized in that in response to a repeat request (repeat request) , the blocks of the packet are interleaved differently than in the preceding transmission.

US6247150B1
CLAIM 7
. A system for transmitting packet-switched data using the ARQ protocol from a transmitter to a receiver, comprising a transmitter part constructing packets of the data to be transmitted, coding the packets and dividing the bits of the packet into equal successive blocks in accordance with interleaving depth, and transmitting the blocks in as many bursts, a receiver part requesting, when necessary, retransmission of a received packet (data packets, modulating data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) or burst and comprising means for combining the originally received packet and a retransmitted packet and possibly means for combining the original burst and a retransmitted burst, retransmissions being requested until the combined packet or burst exceeds a predetermined quality level (second transmission) , characterized in that in response to a repeat request, the transmitter part interleaves the blocks of the packet differently than in the previous transmission.

US7567622
CLAIM 15
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets (received packet) are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission (predetermined quality level) based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request (repeat request) to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US6247150B1
CLAIM 1
. A method for transmitting packet-switched data in a radio path from a transmitter to a receiver in a system in which the ARQ protocol is used for data transmission and the reception utilizes combination of the soft values of a channel corrector, and in which the bits of the packet to be transmitted are divided in accordance with interleaving depth into successive blocks of equal size to be transmitted in as many radio bursts, characterized in that in response to a repeat request (repeat request) , the blocks of the packet are interleaved differently than in the preceding transmission.

US6247150B1
CLAIM 7
. A system for transmitting packet-switched data using the ARQ protocol from a transmitter to a receiver, comprising a transmitter part constructing packets of the data to be transmitted, coding the packets and dividing the bits of the packet into equal successive blocks in accordance with interleaving depth, and transmitting the blocks in as many bursts, a receiver part requesting, when necessary, retransmission of a received packet (data packets, modulating data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) or burst and comprising means for combining the originally received packet and a retransmitted packet and possibly means for combining the original burst and a retransmitted burst, retransmissions being requested until the combined packet or burst exceeds a predetermined quality level (second transmission) , characterized in that in response to a repeat request, the transmitter part interleaves the blocks of the packet differently than in the previous transmission.

US7567622
CLAIM 17
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets (received packet) are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission (predetermined quality level) based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section (transmitting packet, transmitting part) that receives the repeat request (repeat request) issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US6247150B1
CLAIM 1
. A method for transmitting packet (receiving section) -switched data in a radio path from a transmitter to a receiver in a system in which the ARQ protocol is used for data transmission and the reception utilizes combination of the soft values of a channel corrector, and in which the bits of the packet to be transmitted are divided in accordance with interleaving depth into successive blocks of equal size to be transmitted in as many radio bursts, characterized in that in response to a repeat request (repeat request) , the blocks of the packet are interleaved differently than in the preceding transmission.

US6247150B1
CLAIM 7
. A system for transmitting packet-switched data using the ARQ protocol from a transmitter to a receiver, comprising a transmitter part constructing packets of the data to be transmitted, coding the packets and dividing the bits of the packet into equal successive blocks in accordance with interleaving depth, and transmitting the blocks in as many bursts, a receiver part requesting, when necessary, retransmission of a received packet (data packets, modulating data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) or burst and comprising means for combining the originally received packet and a retransmitted packet and possibly means for combining the original burst and a retransmitted burst, retransmissions being requested until the combined packet or burst exceeds a predetermined quality level (second transmission) , characterized in that in response to a repeat request, the transmitter part interleaves the blocks of the packet differently than in the previous transmission.

US6247150B1
CLAIM 8
. A system as claimed in claim 7 , characterized in that the transmitting part (receiving section) divides each block into two equal parts with a length half of the portion reserved in the burst for user data.

US7567622
CLAIM 19
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets (received packet) are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission (predetermined quality level) based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section (transmitting packet, transmitting part) that receives the repeat request (repeat request) issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US6247150B1
CLAIM 1
. A method for transmitting packet (receiving section) -switched data in a radio path from a transmitter to a receiver in a system in which the ARQ protocol is used for data transmission and the reception utilizes combination of the soft values of a channel corrector, and in which the bits of the packet to be transmitted are divided in accordance with interleaving depth into successive blocks of equal size to be transmitted in as many radio bursts, characterized in that in response to a repeat request (repeat request) , the blocks of the packet are interleaved differently than in the preceding transmission.

US6247150B1
CLAIM 7
. A system for transmitting packet-switched data using the ARQ protocol from a transmitter to a receiver, comprising a transmitter part constructing packets of the data to be transmitted, coding the packets and dividing the bits of the packet into equal successive blocks in accordance with interleaving depth, and transmitting the blocks in as many bursts, a receiver part requesting, when necessary, retransmission of a received packet (data packets, modulating data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) or burst and comprising means for combining the originally received packet and a retransmitted packet and possibly means for combining the original burst and a retransmitted burst, retransmissions being requested until the combined packet or burst exceeds a predetermined quality level (second transmission) , characterized in that in response to a repeat request, the transmitter part interleaves the blocks of the packet differently than in the previous transmission.

US6247150B1
CLAIM 8
. A system as claimed in claim 7 , characterized in that the transmitting part (receiving section) divides each block into two equal parts with a length half of the portion reserved in the burst for user data.




US7567622

Filed: 2002-10-18     Issued: 2009-07-28

Constellation rearrangement for ARQ transmit diversity schemes

(Original Assignee) Panasonic Corp     (Current Assignee) SWIRLATE IP LLC

Christian Wengerter, Alexander Golitschek Edler Von Elbwart, Eiko Seidel
US5416801A

Filed: 1993-07-02     Issued: 1995-05-16

Digital signal transmission system based on partitioning of a coded modulation with concatenated codings

(Original Assignee) US Philips Corp     (Current Assignee) US Philips Corp

Antoine Chouly, Americo Brajal
US7567622
CLAIM 1
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets (digital signal) are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (channel coding) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch (phase shift) to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping (codeword block) of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5416801A
CLAIM 4
. System as claimed in claim 1, wherein the coded modulation provided by the encoder is a phase shift (first diversity branch) keying (PSK) modulation or quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM), and the decoder demodulates the received signals transmitted according to, respectively, the phase shift keying modulation or the quadrature amplitude modulation.

US5416801A
CLAIM 11
. A transmitter for use in a digital signal (data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) transmission system which operates by coded modulation of a constellation comprising: an encoder comprising a plurality (12) of multi-stage channel sub-encoders (31);
each multi-stage channel sub-encoder (31) combining a channel coding (modulation scheme) , for protecting data bits to transmit, with the coded modulation, the whole channel coding being subdivided and assigned to several successive partitioning levels of the constellation, each multi-stage channel sub-encoder (31) further comprising an assigning element (32) for assigning the encoded signals to one partitioning level and for supplying symbols which modulate a carrier, each multi-stage channel sub-encoder (31) having its own carrier with a unique carrier frequency;
a frequency interleaver (37) for interleaving together said symbols from all the sub-encoders (31) to form a modulating signal;
a modulator (13) for receiving the carriers and modulating signal and for modulating the carriers in the modulator (13), the carrier modulation being performed according to an orthogonal carrier frequency-division multiplexing technique for obtaining modulated carrier signals which are transmitted;
at least one of the multi-stage channel sub-encoders (31) comprising: at least one internal encoder (34 1 34 2) which performs an internal block coding constituted of a series of codeword block (second mapping) s, each codeword being a series of data bits, at least one external encoder (35 1 35 2) which performs an external coding of the codeword blocks delivered to it by the internal encoder, the internal and external codings being concatenated to divide a binary protection redundancy between the internal encoder and the external encoder.

US7567622
CLAIM 2
. The method according to claim 1 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (bit sequence) of the modulation scheme (channel coding) or (b) inverting bit values of the bits in the bit series of the modulation scheme.
US5416801A
CLAIM 7
. System as claimed in claim 1, wherein at least one internal decoder (45 1 , 45 2) creates bit deletions or bit sequence (bit sequence) deletions or both, and wherein at least one external decoder (44 1 , 44 2) corrects said deletions.

US5416801A
CLAIM 11
. A transmitter for use in a digital signal transmission system which operates by coded modulation of a constellation comprising: an encoder comprising a plurality (12) of multi-stage channel sub-encoders (31);
each multi-stage channel sub-encoder (31) combining a channel coding (modulation scheme) , for protecting data bits to transmit, with the coded modulation, the whole channel coding being subdivided and assigned to several successive partitioning levels of the constellation, each multi-stage channel sub-encoder (31) further comprising an assigning element (32) for assigning the encoded signals to one partitioning level and for supplying symbols which modulate a carrier, each multi-stage channel sub-encoder (31) having its own carrier with a unique carrier frequency;
a frequency interleaver (37) for interleaving together said symbols from all the sub-encoders (31) to form a modulating signal;
a modulator (13) for receiving the carriers and modulating signal and for modulating the carriers in the modulator (13), the carrier modulation being performed according to an orthogonal carrier frequency-division multiplexing technique for obtaining modulated carrier signals which are transmitted;
at least one of the multi-stage channel sub-encoders (31) comprising: at least one internal encoder (34 1 34 2) which performs an internal block coding constituted of a series of codeword blocks, each codeword being a series of data bits, at least one external encoder (35 1 35 2) which performs an external coding of the codeword blocks delivered to it by the internal encoder, the internal and external codings being concatenated to divide a binary protection redundancy between the internal encoder and the external encoder.

US7567622
CLAIM 3
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets (digital signal) are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (channel coding) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch (phase shift) to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping (codeword block) of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5416801A
CLAIM 4
. System as claimed in claim 1, wherein the coded modulation provided by the encoder is a phase shift (first diversity branch) keying (PSK) modulation or quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM), and the decoder demodulates the received signals transmitted according to, respectively, the phase shift keying modulation or the quadrature amplitude modulation.

US5416801A
CLAIM 11
. A transmitter for use in a digital signal (data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) transmission system which operates by coded modulation of a constellation comprising: an encoder comprising a plurality (12) of multi-stage channel sub-encoders (31);
each multi-stage channel sub-encoder (31) combining a channel coding (modulation scheme) , for protecting data bits to transmit, with the coded modulation, the whole channel coding being subdivided and assigned to several successive partitioning levels of the constellation, each multi-stage channel sub-encoder (31) further comprising an assigning element (32) for assigning the encoded signals to one partitioning level and for supplying symbols which modulate a carrier, each multi-stage channel sub-encoder (31) having its own carrier with a unique carrier frequency;
a frequency interleaver (37) for interleaving together said symbols from all the sub-encoders (31) to form a modulating signal;
a modulator (13) for receiving the carriers and modulating signal and for modulating the carriers in the modulator (13), the carrier modulation being performed according to an orthogonal carrier frequency-division multiplexing technique for obtaining modulated carrier signals which are transmitted;
at least one of the multi-stage channel sub-encoders (31) comprising: at least one internal encoder (34 1 34 2) which performs an internal block coding constituted of a series of codeword block (second mapping) s, each codeword being a series of data bits, at least one external encoder (35 1 35 2) which performs an external coding of the codeword blocks delivered to it by the internal encoder, the internal and external codings being concatenated to divide a binary protection redundancy between the internal encoder and the external encoder.

US7567622
CLAIM 4
. The method according to claim 3 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (bit sequence) of the modulation scheme (channel coding) or (b) inverting bit values of the bits in the bit series of the modulation scheme.
US5416801A
CLAIM 7
. System as claimed in claim 1, wherein at least one internal decoder (45 1 , 45 2) creates bit deletions or bit sequence (bit sequence) deletions or both, and wherein at least one external decoder (44 1 , 44 2) corrects said deletions.

US5416801A
CLAIM 11
. A transmitter for use in a digital signal transmission system which operates by coded modulation of a constellation comprising: an encoder comprising a plurality (12) of multi-stage channel sub-encoders (31);
each multi-stage channel sub-encoder (31) combining a channel coding (modulation scheme) , for protecting data bits to transmit, with the coded modulation, the whole channel coding being subdivided and assigned to several successive partitioning levels of the constellation, each multi-stage channel sub-encoder (31) further comprising an assigning element (32) for assigning the encoded signals to one partitioning level and for supplying symbols which modulate a carrier, each multi-stage channel sub-encoder (31) having its own carrier with a unique carrier frequency;
a frequency interleaver (37) for interleaving together said symbols from all the sub-encoders (31) to form a modulating signal;
a modulator (13) for receiving the carriers and modulating signal and for modulating the carriers in the modulator (13), the carrier modulation being performed according to an orthogonal carrier frequency-division multiplexing technique for obtaining modulated carrier signals which are transmitted;
at least one of the multi-stage channel sub-encoders (31) comprising: at least one internal encoder (34 1 34 2) which performs an internal block coding constituted of a series of codeword blocks, each codeword being a series of data bits, at least one external encoder (35 1 35 2) which performs an external coding of the codeword blocks delivered to it by the internal encoder, the internal and external codings being concatenated to divide a binary protection redundancy between the internal encoder and the external encoder.

US7567622
CLAIM 5
. A reception method for receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets (digital signal) are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme (channel coding) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch (phase shift) to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping (codeword block) of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said reception method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5416801A
CLAIM 4
. System as claimed in claim 1, wherein the coded modulation provided by the encoder is a phase shift (first diversity branch) keying (PSK) modulation or quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM), and the decoder demodulates the received signals transmitted according to, respectively, the phase shift keying modulation or the quadrature amplitude modulation.

US5416801A
CLAIM 11
. A transmitter for use in a digital signal (data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) transmission system which operates by coded modulation of a constellation comprising: an encoder comprising a plurality (12) of multi-stage channel sub-encoders (31);
each multi-stage channel sub-encoder (31) combining a channel coding (modulation scheme) , for protecting data bits to transmit, with the coded modulation, the whole channel coding being subdivided and assigned to several successive partitioning levels of the constellation, each multi-stage channel sub-encoder (31) further comprising an assigning element (32) for assigning the encoded signals to one partitioning level and for supplying symbols which modulate a carrier, each multi-stage channel sub-encoder (31) having its own carrier with a unique carrier frequency;
a frequency interleaver (37) for interleaving together said symbols from all the sub-encoders (31) to form a modulating signal;
a modulator (13) for receiving the carriers and modulating signal and for modulating the carriers in the modulator (13), the carrier modulation being performed according to an orthogonal carrier frequency-division multiplexing technique for obtaining modulated carrier signals which are transmitted;
at least one of the multi-stage channel sub-encoders (31) comprising: at least one internal encoder (34 1 34 2) which performs an internal block coding constituted of a series of codeword block (second mapping) s, each codeword being a series of data bits, at least one external encoder (35 1 35 2) which performs an external coding of the codeword blocks delivered to it by the internal encoder, the internal and external codings being concatenated to divide a binary protection redundancy between the internal encoder and the external encoder.

US7567622
CLAIM 6
. The method according to claim 5 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (bit sequence) of the modulation scheme (channel coding) or (b) inverting bit values of the bits in the bit series of the modulation scheme.
US5416801A
CLAIM 7
. System as claimed in claim 1, wherein at least one internal decoder (45 1 , 45 2) creates bit deletions or bit sequence (bit sequence) deletions or both, and wherein at least one external decoder (44 1 , 44 2) corrects said deletions.

US5416801A
CLAIM 11
. A transmitter for use in a digital signal transmission system which operates by coded modulation of a constellation comprising: an encoder comprising a plurality (12) of multi-stage channel sub-encoders (31);
each multi-stage channel sub-encoder (31) combining a channel coding (modulation scheme) , for protecting data bits to transmit, with the coded modulation, the whole channel coding being subdivided and assigned to several successive partitioning levels of the constellation, each multi-stage channel sub-encoder (31) further comprising an assigning element (32) for assigning the encoded signals to one partitioning level and for supplying symbols which modulate a carrier, each multi-stage channel sub-encoder (31) having its own carrier with a unique carrier frequency;
a frequency interleaver (37) for interleaving together said symbols from all the sub-encoders (31) to form a modulating signal;
a modulator (13) for receiving the carriers and modulating signal and for modulating the carriers in the modulator (13), the carrier modulation being performed according to an orthogonal carrier frequency-division multiplexing technique for obtaining modulated carrier signals which are transmitted;
at least one of the multi-stage channel sub-encoders (31) comprising: at least one internal encoder (34 1 34 2) which performs an internal block coding constituted of a series of codeword blocks, each codeword being a series of data bits, at least one external encoder (35 1 35 2) which performs an external coding of the codeword blocks delivered to it by the internal encoder, the internal and external codings being concatenated to divide a binary protection redundancy between the internal encoder and the external encoder.

US7567622
CLAIM 7
. A method of receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets (digital signal) are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme (channel coding) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch (phase shift) to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping (codeword block) of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5416801A
CLAIM 4
. System as claimed in claim 1, wherein the coded modulation provided by the encoder is a phase shift (first diversity branch) keying (PSK) modulation or quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM), and the decoder demodulates the received signals transmitted according to, respectively, the phase shift keying modulation or the quadrature amplitude modulation.

US5416801A
CLAIM 11
. A transmitter for use in a digital signal (data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) transmission system which operates by coded modulation of a constellation comprising: an encoder comprising a plurality (12) of multi-stage channel sub-encoders (31);
each multi-stage channel sub-encoder (31) combining a channel coding (modulation scheme) , for protecting data bits to transmit, with the coded modulation, the whole channel coding being subdivided and assigned to several successive partitioning levels of the constellation, each multi-stage channel sub-encoder (31) further comprising an assigning element (32) for assigning the encoded signals to one partitioning level and for supplying symbols which modulate a carrier, each multi-stage channel sub-encoder (31) having its own carrier with a unique carrier frequency;
a frequency interleaver (37) for interleaving together said symbols from all the sub-encoders (31) to form a modulating signal;
a modulator (13) for receiving the carriers and modulating signal and for modulating the carriers in the modulator (13), the carrier modulation being performed according to an orthogonal carrier frequency-division multiplexing technique for obtaining modulated carrier signals which are transmitted;
at least one of the multi-stage channel sub-encoders (31) comprising: at least one internal encoder (34 1 34 2) which performs an internal block coding constituted of a series of codeword block (second mapping) s, each codeword being a series of data bits, at least one external encoder (35 1 35 2) which performs an external coding of the codeword blocks delivered to it by the internal encoder, the internal and external codings being concatenated to divide a binary protection redundancy between the internal encoder and the external encoder.

US7567622
CLAIM 8
. The method according to claim 7 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (bit sequence) of the modulation scheme (channel coding) or (b) inverting bit values of the bits in the bit series of the modulation scheme.
US5416801A
CLAIM 7
. System as claimed in claim 1, wherein at least one internal decoder (45 1 , 45 2) creates bit deletions or bit sequence (bit sequence) deletions or both, and wherein at least one external decoder (44 1 , 44 2) corrects said deletions.

US5416801A
CLAIM 11
. A transmitter for use in a digital signal transmission system which operates by coded modulation of a constellation comprising: an encoder comprising a plurality (12) of multi-stage channel sub-encoders (31);
each multi-stage channel sub-encoder (31) combining a channel coding (modulation scheme) , for protecting data bits to transmit, with the coded modulation, the whole channel coding being subdivided and assigned to several successive partitioning levels of the constellation, each multi-stage channel sub-encoder (31) further comprising an assigning element (32) for assigning the encoded signals to one partitioning level and for supplying symbols which modulate a carrier, each multi-stage channel sub-encoder (31) having its own carrier with a unique carrier frequency;
a frequency interleaver (37) for interleaving together said symbols from all the sub-encoders (31) to form a modulating signal;
a modulator (13) for receiving the carriers and modulating signal and for modulating the carriers in the modulator (13), the carrier modulation being performed according to an orthogonal carrier frequency-division multiplexing technique for obtaining modulated carrier signals which are transmitted;
at least one of the multi-stage channel sub-encoders (31) comprising: at least one internal encoder (34 1 34 2) which performs an internal block coding constituted of a series of codeword blocks, each codeword being a series of data bits, at least one external encoder (35 1 35 2) which performs an external coding of the codeword blocks delivered to it by the internal encoder, the internal and external codings being concatenated to divide a binary protection redundancy between the internal encoder and the external encoder.

US7567622
CLAIM 9
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets (digital signal) are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (channel coding) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch (phase shift) to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping (codeword block) of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5416801A
CLAIM 4
. System as claimed in claim 1, wherein the coded modulation provided by the encoder is a phase shift (first diversity branch) keying (PSK) modulation or quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM), and the decoder demodulates the received signals transmitted according to, respectively, the phase shift keying modulation or the quadrature amplitude modulation.

US5416801A
CLAIM 11
. A transmitter for use in a digital signal (data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) transmission system which operates by coded modulation of a constellation comprising: an encoder comprising a plurality (12) of multi-stage channel sub-encoders (31);
each multi-stage channel sub-encoder (31) combining a channel coding (modulation scheme) , for protecting data bits to transmit, with the coded modulation, the whole channel coding being subdivided and assigned to several successive partitioning levels of the constellation, each multi-stage channel sub-encoder (31) further comprising an assigning element (32) for assigning the encoded signals to one partitioning level and for supplying symbols which modulate a carrier, each multi-stage channel sub-encoder (31) having its own carrier with a unique carrier frequency;
a frequency interleaver (37) for interleaving together said symbols from all the sub-encoders (31) to form a modulating signal;
a modulator (13) for receiving the carriers and modulating signal and for modulating the carriers in the modulator (13), the carrier modulation being performed according to an orthogonal carrier frequency-division multiplexing technique for obtaining modulated carrier signals which are transmitted;
at least one of the multi-stage channel sub-encoders (31) comprising: at least one internal encoder (34 1 34 2) which performs an internal block coding constituted of a series of codeword block (second mapping) s, each codeword being a series of data bits, at least one external encoder (35 1 35 2) which performs an external coding of the codeword blocks delivered to it by the internal encoder, the internal and external codings being concatenated to divide a binary protection redundancy between the internal encoder and the external encoder.

US7567622
CLAIM 10
. The method according to claim 9 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (bit sequence) of the modulation scheme (channel coding) or (b) inverting bit values of the bits in the bit series of the modulation scheme.
US5416801A
CLAIM 7
. System as claimed in claim 1, wherein at least one internal decoder (45 1 , 45 2) creates bit deletions or bit sequence (bit sequence) deletions or both, and wherein at least one external decoder (44 1 , 44 2) corrects said deletions.

US5416801A
CLAIM 11
. A transmitter for use in a digital signal transmission system which operates by coded modulation of a constellation comprising: an encoder comprising a plurality (12) of multi-stage channel sub-encoders (31);
each multi-stage channel sub-encoder (31) combining a channel coding (modulation scheme) , for protecting data bits to transmit, with the coded modulation, the whole channel coding being subdivided and assigned to several successive partitioning levels of the constellation, each multi-stage channel sub-encoder (31) further comprising an assigning element (32) for assigning the encoded signals to one partitioning level and for supplying symbols which modulate a carrier, each multi-stage channel sub-encoder (31) having its own carrier with a unique carrier frequency;
a frequency interleaver (37) for interleaving together said symbols from all the sub-encoders (31) to form a modulating signal;
a modulator (13) for receiving the carriers and modulating signal and for modulating the carriers in the modulator (13), the carrier modulation being performed according to an orthogonal carrier frequency-division multiplexing technique for obtaining modulated carrier signals which are transmitted;
at least one of the multi-stage channel sub-encoders (31) comprising: at least one internal encoder (34 1 34 2) which performs an internal block coding constituted of a series of codeword blocks, each codeword being a series of data bits, at least one external encoder (35 1 35 2) which performs an external coding of the codeword blocks delivered to it by the internal encoder, the internal and external codings being concatenated to divide a binary protection redundancy between the internal encoder and the external encoder.

US7567622
CLAIM 11
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets (digital signal) are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (channel coding) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch (phase shift) to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping (codeword block) of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5416801A
CLAIM 4
. System as claimed in claim 1, wherein the coded modulation provided by the encoder is a phase shift (first diversity branch) keying (PSK) modulation or quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM), and the decoder demodulates the received signals transmitted according to, respectively, the phase shift keying modulation or the quadrature amplitude modulation.

US5416801A
CLAIM 11
. A transmitter for use in a digital signal (data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) transmission system which operates by coded modulation of a constellation comprising: an encoder comprising a plurality (12) of multi-stage channel sub-encoders (31);
each multi-stage channel sub-encoder (31) combining a channel coding (modulation scheme) , for protecting data bits to transmit, with the coded modulation, the whole channel coding being subdivided and assigned to several successive partitioning levels of the constellation, each multi-stage channel sub-encoder (31) further comprising an assigning element (32) for assigning the encoded signals to one partitioning level and for supplying symbols which modulate a carrier, each multi-stage channel sub-encoder (31) having its own carrier with a unique carrier frequency;
a frequency interleaver (37) for interleaving together said symbols from all the sub-encoders (31) to form a modulating signal;
a modulator (13) for receiving the carriers and modulating signal and for modulating the carriers in the modulator (13), the carrier modulation being performed according to an orthogonal carrier frequency-division multiplexing technique for obtaining modulated carrier signals which are transmitted;
at least one of the multi-stage channel sub-encoders (31) comprising: at least one internal encoder (34 1 34 2) which performs an internal block coding constituted of a series of codeword block (second mapping) s, each codeword being a series of data bits, at least one external encoder (35 1 35 2) which performs an external coding of the codeword blocks delivered to it by the internal encoder, the internal and external codings being concatenated to divide a binary protection redundancy between the internal encoder and the external encoder.

US7567622
CLAIM 12
. The transmitter according to claim 11 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (bit sequence) of the modulation scheme (channel coding) or (b) inverting bit values of the bits in the bit series of the modulation scheme.
US5416801A
CLAIM 7
. System as claimed in claim 1, wherein at least one internal decoder (45 1 , 45 2) creates bit deletions or bit sequence (bit sequence) deletions or both, and wherein at least one external decoder (44 1 , 44 2) corrects said deletions.

US5416801A
CLAIM 11
. A transmitter for use in a digital signal transmission system which operates by coded modulation of a constellation comprising: an encoder comprising a plurality (12) of multi-stage channel sub-encoders (31);
each multi-stage channel sub-encoder (31) combining a channel coding (modulation scheme) , for protecting data bits to transmit, with the coded modulation, the whole channel coding being subdivided and assigned to several successive partitioning levels of the constellation, each multi-stage channel sub-encoder (31) further comprising an assigning element (32) for assigning the encoded signals to one partitioning level and for supplying symbols which modulate a carrier, each multi-stage channel sub-encoder (31) having its own carrier with a unique carrier frequency;
a frequency interleaver (37) for interleaving together said symbols from all the sub-encoders (31) to form a modulating signal;
a modulator (13) for receiving the carriers and modulating signal and for modulating the carriers in the modulator (13), the carrier modulation being performed according to an orthogonal carrier frequency-division multiplexing technique for obtaining modulated carrier signals which are transmitted;
at least one of the multi-stage channel sub-encoders (31) comprising: at least one internal encoder (34 1 34 2) which performs an internal block coding constituted of a series of codeword blocks, each codeword being a series of data bits, at least one external encoder (35 1 35 2) which performs an external coding of the codeword blocks delivered to it by the internal encoder, the internal and external codings being concatenated to divide a binary protection redundancy between the internal encoder and the external encoder.

US7567622
CLAIM 13
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets (digital signal) are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (channel coding) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch (phase shift) to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping (codeword block) of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5416801A
CLAIM 4
. System as claimed in claim 1, wherein the coded modulation provided by the encoder is a phase shift (first diversity branch) keying (PSK) modulation or quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM), and the decoder demodulates the received signals transmitted according to, respectively, the phase shift keying modulation or the quadrature amplitude modulation.

US5416801A
CLAIM 11
. A transmitter for use in a digital signal (data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) transmission system which operates by coded modulation of a constellation comprising: an encoder comprising a plurality (12) of multi-stage channel sub-encoders (31);
each multi-stage channel sub-encoder (31) combining a channel coding (modulation scheme) , for protecting data bits to transmit, with the coded modulation, the whole channel coding being subdivided and assigned to several successive partitioning levels of the constellation, each multi-stage channel sub-encoder (31) further comprising an assigning element (32) for assigning the encoded signals to one partitioning level and for supplying symbols which modulate a carrier, each multi-stage channel sub-encoder (31) having its own carrier with a unique carrier frequency;
a frequency interleaver (37) for interleaving together said symbols from all the sub-encoders (31) to form a modulating signal;
a modulator (13) for receiving the carriers and modulating signal and for modulating the carriers in the modulator (13), the carrier modulation being performed according to an orthogonal carrier frequency-division multiplexing technique for obtaining modulated carrier signals which are transmitted;
at least one of the multi-stage channel sub-encoders (31) comprising: at least one internal encoder (34 1 34 2) which performs an internal block coding constituted of a series of codeword block (second mapping) s, each codeword being a series of data bits, at least one external encoder (35 1 35 2) which performs an external coding of the codeword blocks delivered to it by the internal encoder, the internal and external codings being concatenated to divide a binary protection redundancy between the internal encoder and the external encoder.

US7567622
CLAIM 14
. The receiver according to claim 13 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (bit sequence) of the modulation scheme (channel coding) or (b) inverting bit values of the bits in the bit series of the modulation scheme.
US5416801A
CLAIM 7
. System as claimed in claim 1, wherein at least one internal decoder (45 1 , 45 2) creates bit deletions or bit sequence (bit sequence) deletions or both, and wherein at least one external decoder (44 1 , 44 2) corrects said deletions.

US5416801A
CLAIM 11
. A transmitter for use in a digital signal transmission system which operates by coded modulation of a constellation comprising: an encoder comprising a plurality (12) of multi-stage channel sub-encoders (31);
each multi-stage channel sub-encoder (31) combining a channel coding (modulation scheme) , for protecting data bits to transmit, with the coded modulation, the whole channel coding being subdivided and assigned to several successive partitioning levels of the constellation, each multi-stage channel sub-encoder (31) further comprising an assigning element (32) for assigning the encoded signals to one partitioning level and for supplying symbols which modulate a carrier, each multi-stage channel sub-encoder (31) having its own carrier with a unique carrier frequency;
a frequency interleaver (37) for interleaving together said symbols from all the sub-encoders (31) to form a modulating signal;
a modulator (13) for receiving the carriers and modulating signal and for modulating the carriers in the modulator (13), the carrier modulation being performed according to an orthogonal carrier frequency-division multiplexing technique for obtaining modulated carrier signals which are transmitted;
at least one of the multi-stage channel sub-encoders (31) comprising: at least one internal encoder (34 1 34 2) which performs an internal block coding constituted of a series of codeword blocks, each codeword being a series of data bits, at least one external encoder (35 1 35 2) which performs an external coding of the codeword blocks delivered to it by the internal encoder, the internal and external codings being concatenated to divide a binary protection redundancy between the internal encoder and the external encoder.

US7567622
CLAIM 15
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets (digital signal) are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (channel coding) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch (phase shift) to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping (codeword block) of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5416801A
CLAIM 4
. System as claimed in claim 1, wherein the coded modulation provided by the encoder is a phase shift (first diversity branch) keying (PSK) modulation or quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM), and the decoder demodulates the received signals transmitted according to, respectively, the phase shift keying modulation or the quadrature amplitude modulation.

US5416801A
CLAIM 11
. A transmitter for use in a digital signal (data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) transmission system which operates by coded modulation of a constellation comprising: an encoder comprising a plurality (12) of multi-stage channel sub-encoders (31);
each multi-stage channel sub-encoder (31) combining a channel coding (modulation scheme) , for protecting data bits to transmit, with the coded modulation, the whole channel coding being subdivided and assigned to several successive partitioning levels of the constellation, each multi-stage channel sub-encoder (31) further comprising an assigning element (32) for assigning the encoded signals to one partitioning level and for supplying symbols which modulate a carrier, each multi-stage channel sub-encoder (31) having its own carrier with a unique carrier frequency;
a frequency interleaver (37) for interleaving together said symbols from all the sub-encoders (31) to form a modulating signal;
a modulator (13) for receiving the carriers and modulating signal and for modulating the carriers in the modulator (13), the carrier modulation being performed according to an orthogonal carrier frequency-division multiplexing technique for obtaining modulated carrier signals which are transmitted;
at least one of the multi-stage channel sub-encoders (31) comprising: at least one internal encoder (34 1 34 2) which performs an internal block coding constituted of a series of codeword block (second mapping) s, each codeword being a series of data bits, at least one external encoder (35 1 35 2) which performs an external coding of the codeword blocks delivered to it by the internal encoder, the internal and external codings being concatenated to divide a binary protection redundancy between the internal encoder and the external encoder.

US7567622
CLAIM 16
. The receiver according to claim 15 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (bit sequence) of the modulation scheme (channel coding) or (b) inverting bit values of the bits in the bit series of the modulation scheme.
US5416801A
CLAIM 7
. System as claimed in claim 1, wherein at least one internal decoder (45 1 , 45 2) creates bit deletions or bit sequence (bit sequence) deletions or both, and wherein at least one external decoder (44 1 , 44 2) corrects said deletions.

US5416801A
CLAIM 11
. A transmitter for use in a digital signal transmission system which operates by coded modulation of a constellation comprising: an encoder comprising a plurality (12) of multi-stage channel sub-encoders (31);
each multi-stage channel sub-encoder (31) combining a channel coding (modulation scheme) , for protecting data bits to transmit, with the coded modulation, the whole channel coding being subdivided and assigned to several successive partitioning levels of the constellation, each multi-stage channel sub-encoder (31) further comprising an assigning element (32) for assigning the encoded signals to one partitioning level and for supplying symbols which modulate a carrier, each multi-stage channel sub-encoder (31) having its own carrier with a unique carrier frequency;
a frequency interleaver (37) for interleaving together said symbols from all the sub-encoders (31) to form a modulating signal;
a modulator (13) for receiving the carriers and modulating signal and for modulating the carriers in the modulator (13), the carrier modulation being performed according to an orthogonal carrier frequency-division multiplexing technique for obtaining modulated carrier signals which are transmitted;
at least one of the multi-stage channel sub-encoders (31) comprising: at least one internal encoder (34 1 34 2) which performs an internal block coding constituted of a series of codeword blocks, each codeword being a series of data bits, at least one external encoder (35 1 35 2) which performs an external coding of the codeword blocks delivered to it by the internal encoder, the internal and external codings being concatenated to divide a binary protection redundancy between the internal encoder and the external encoder.

US7567622
CLAIM 17
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets (digital signal) are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme (channel coding) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch (phase shift) to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping (codeword block) of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5416801A
CLAIM 4
. System as claimed in claim 1, wherein the coded modulation provided by the encoder is a phase shift (first diversity branch) keying (PSK) modulation or quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM), and the decoder demodulates the received signals transmitted according to, respectively, the phase shift keying modulation or the quadrature amplitude modulation.

US5416801A
CLAIM 11
. A transmitter for use in a digital signal (data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) transmission system which operates by coded modulation of a constellation comprising: an encoder comprising a plurality (12) of multi-stage channel sub-encoders (31);
each multi-stage channel sub-encoder (31) combining a channel coding (modulation scheme) , for protecting data bits to transmit, with the coded modulation, the whole channel coding being subdivided and assigned to several successive partitioning levels of the constellation, each multi-stage channel sub-encoder (31) further comprising an assigning element (32) for assigning the encoded signals to one partitioning level and for supplying symbols which modulate a carrier, each multi-stage channel sub-encoder (31) having its own carrier with a unique carrier frequency;
a frequency interleaver (37) for interleaving together said symbols from all the sub-encoders (31) to form a modulating signal;
a modulator (13) for receiving the carriers and modulating signal and for modulating the carriers in the modulator (13), the carrier modulation being performed according to an orthogonal carrier frequency-division multiplexing technique for obtaining modulated carrier signals which are transmitted;
at least one of the multi-stage channel sub-encoders (31) comprising: at least one internal encoder (34 1 34 2) which performs an internal block coding constituted of a series of codeword block (second mapping) s, each codeword being a series of data bits, at least one external encoder (35 1 35 2) which performs an external coding of the codeword blocks delivered to it by the internal encoder, the internal and external codings being concatenated to divide a binary protection redundancy between the internal encoder and the external encoder.

US7567622
CLAIM 18
. The system according to claim 17 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (bit sequence) of the modulation scheme (channel coding) or (b) inverting bit values of the bits in the bit series of the modulation scheme.
US5416801A
CLAIM 7
. System as claimed in claim 1, wherein at least one internal decoder (45 1 , 45 2) creates bit deletions or bit sequence (bit sequence) deletions or both, and wherein at least one external decoder (44 1 , 44 2) corrects said deletions.

US5416801A
CLAIM 11
. A transmitter for use in a digital signal transmission system which operates by coded modulation of a constellation comprising: an encoder comprising a plurality (12) of multi-stage channel sub-encoders (31);
each multi-stage channel sub-encoder (31) combining a channel coding (modulation scheme) , for protecting data bits to transmit, with the coded modulation, the whole channel coding being subdivided and assigned to several successive partitioning levels of the constellation, each multi-stage channel sub-encoder (31) further comprising an assigning element (32) for assigning the encoded signals to one partitioning level and for supplying symbols which modulate a carrier, each multi-stage channel sub-encoder (31) having its own carrier with a unique carrier frequency;
a frequency interleaver (37) for interleaving together said symbols from all the sub-encoders (31) to form a modulating signal;
a modulator (13) for receiving the carriers and modulating signal and for modulating the carriers in the modulator (13), the carrier modulation being performed according to an orthogonal carrier frequency-division multiplexing technique for obtaining modulated carrier signals which are transmitted;
at least one of the multi-stage channel sub-encoders (31) comprising: at least one internal encoder (34 1 34 2) which performs an internal block coding constituted of a series of codeword blocks, each codeword being a series of data bits, at least one external encoder (35 1 35 2) which performs an external coding of the codeword blocks delivered to it by the internal encoder, the internal and external codings being concatenated to divide a binary protection redundancy between the internal encoder and the external encoder.

US7567622
CLAIM 19
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets (digital signal) are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme (channel coding) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch (phase shift) to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping (codeword block) of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5416801A
CLAIM 4
. System as claimed in claim 1, wherein the coded modulation provided by the encoder is a phase shift (first diversity branch) keying (PSK) modulation or quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM), and the decoder demodulates the received signals transmitted according to, respectively, the phase shift keying modulation or the quadrature amplitude modulation.

US5416801A
CLAIM 11
. A transmitter for use in a digital signal (data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) transmission system which operates by coded modulation of a constellation comprising: an encoder comprising a plurality (12) of multi-stage channel sub-encoders (31);
each multi-stage channel sub-encoder (31) combining a channel coding (modulation scheme) , for protecting data bits to transmit, with the coded modulation, the whole channel coding being subdivided and assigned to several successive partitioning levels of the constellation, each multi-stage channel sub-encoder (31) further comprising an assigning element (32) for assigning the encoded signals to one partitioning level and for supplying symbols which modulate a carrier, each multi-stage channel sub-encoder (31) having its own carrier with a unique carrier frequency;
a frequency interleaver (37) for interleaving together said symbols from all the sub-encoders (31) to form a modulating signal;
a modulator (13) for receiving the carriers and modulating signal and for modulating the carriers in the modulator (13), the carrier modulation being performed according to an orthogonal carrier frequency-division multiplexing technique for obtaining modulated carrier signals which are transmitted;
at least one of the multi-stage channel sub-encoders (31) comprising: at least one internal encoder (34 1 34 2) which performs an internal block coding constituted of a series of codeword block (second mapping) s, each codeword being a series of data bits, at least one external encoder (35 1 35 2) which performs an external coding of the codeword blocks delivered to it by the internal encoder, the internal and external codings being concatenated to divide a binary protection redundancy between the internal encoder and the external encoder.

US7567622
CLAIM 20
. The system according to claim 19 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (bit sequence) of the modulation scheme (channel coding) or (b) inverting bit values of the bits in the bit series of the modulation scheme.
US5416801A
CLAIM 7
. System as claimed in claim 1, wherein at least one internal decoder (45 1 , 45 2) creates bit deletions or bit sequence (bit sequence) deletions or both, and wherein at least one external decoder (44 1 , 44 2) corrects said deletions.

US5416801A
CLAIM 11
. A transmitter for use in a digital signal transmission system which operates by coded modulation of a constellation comprising: an encoder comprising a plurality (12) of multi-stage channel sub-encoders (31);
each multi-stage channel sub-encoder (31) combining a channel coding (modulation scheme) , for protecting data bits to transmit, with the coded modulation, the whole channel coding being subdivided and assigned to several successive partitioning levels of the constellation, each multi-stage channel sub-encoder (31) further comprising an assigning element (32) for assigning the encoded signals to one partitioning level and for supplying symbols which modulate a carrier, each multi-stage channel sub-encoder (31) having its own carrier with a unique carrier frequency;
a frequency interleaver (37) for interleaving together said symbols from all the sub-encoders (31) to form a modulating signal;
a modulator (13) for receiving the carriers and modulating signal and for modulating the carriers in the modulator (13), the carrier modulation being performed according to an orthogonal carrier frequency-division multiplexing technique for obtaining modulated carrier signals which are transmitted;
at least one of the multi-stage channel sub-encoders (31) comprising: at least one internal encoder (34 1 34 2) which performs an internal block coding constituted of a series of codeword blocks, each codeword being a series of data bits, at least one external encoder (35 1 35 2) which performs an external coding of the codeword blocks delivered to it by the internal encoder, the internal and external codings being concatenated to divide a binary protection redundancy between the internal encoder and the external encoder.




US7567622

Filed: 2002-10-18     Issued: 2009-07-28

Constellation rearrangement for ARQ transmit diversity schemes

(Original Assignee) Panasonic Corp     (Current Assignee) SWIRLATE IP LLC

Christian Wengerter, Alexander Golitschek Edler Von Elbwart, Eiko Seidel
US5103459A

Filed: 1990-06-25     Issued: 1992-04-07

System and method for generating signal waveforms in a cdma cellular telephone system

(Original Assignee) Qualcomm Inc     (Current Assignee) Qualcomm Inc

Klein S. Gilhousen, Irwin M. Jacobs, Roberto Padovani, Lindsay A. Weaver, Jr., Charles E. Wheatley, III, Andrew J. Viterbi
US7567622
CLAIM 5
. A reception method for receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets (variable rate) (variable rate) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch (finite impulse response, first pilot channel) to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said reception method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5103459A
CLAIM 11
. The modulator of claim 4 wherein said digital user information signal is comprised of frames of variable rate (transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) vocoded voice data.

US5103459A
CLAIM 13
. The transmission system of claim 12 further comprising at least one auxiliary channel means each for, receiving a respective auxiliary channel information signal, generating an auxiliary channel orthogonal function signal representative of a selected one of said orthogonal functions of said set of orthogonal functions wherein each auxiliary channel orthogonal function signal is of a different orthogonal function with respect to each other auxiliary channel orthogonal function signal, each user channel orthogonal function signal and said pilot channel orthogonal function signal, combining said received auxiliary channel information signal with said generated auxiliary channel orthogonal function signal so as to provide a resultant auxiliary channel orthogonalized information signal, combining each auxiliary channel orthogonalized information signal with said first and second spectrum spreading signals, and providing as an output from each respective auxiliary channel means first and second auxiliary channel output signals to said transmission means;
and said for transmission means further for, receiving and converting each auxiliary channel means first and second auxiliary channel output signals to analog form, combining each analog first auxiliary channel output signal with said analog first pilot channel (first diversity branch) output signal and each analog first user channel output signal in said first combined signal, combining each analog second auxiliary channel output signal with said analog second pilot channel output signal and each second user channel output signal in said second combined signal

US7567622
CLAIM 7
. A method of receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets (variable rate) (variable rate) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch (finite impulse response, first pilot channel) to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5103459A
CLAIM 11
. The modulator of claim 4 wherein said digital user information signal is comprised of frames of variable rate (transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) vocoded voice data.

US5103459A
CLAIM 13
. The transmission system of claim 12 further comprising at least one auxiliary channel means each for, receiving a respective auxiliary channel information signal, generating an auxiliary channel orthogonal function signal representative of a selected one of said orthogonal functions of said set of orthogonal functions wherein each auxiliary channel orthogonal function signal is of a different orthogonal function with respect to each other auxiliary channel orthogonal function signal, each user channel orthogonal function signal and said pilot channel orthogonal function signal, combining said received auxiliary channel information signal with said generated auxiliary channel orthogonal function signal so as to provide a resultant auxiliary channel orthogonalized information signal, combining each auxiliary channel orthogonalized information signal with said first and second spectrum spreading signals, and providing as an output from each respective auxiliary channel means first and second auxiliary channel output signals to said transmission means;
and said for transmission means further for, receiving and converting each auxiliary channel means first and second auxiliary channel output signals to analog form, combining each analog first auxiliary channel output signal with said analog first pilot channel (first diversity branch) output signal and each analog first user channel output signal in said first combined signal, combining each analog second auxiliary channel output signal with said analog second pilot channel output signal and each second user channel output signal in said second combined signal

US7567622
CLAIM 9
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets (variable rate) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section (code division multiple access) that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch (finite impulse response, first pilot channel) to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5103459A
CLAIM 11
. The modulator of claim 4 wherein said digital user information signal is comprised of frames of variable rate (transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) vocoded voice data.

US5103459A
CLAIM 13
. The transmission system of claim 12 further comprising at least one auxiliary channel means each for, receiving a respective auxiliary channel information signal, generating an auxiliary channel orthogonal function signal representative of a selected one of said orthogonal functions of said set of orthogonal functions wherein each auxiliary channel orthogonal function signal is of a different orthogonal function with respect to each other auxiliary channel orthogonal function signal, each user channel orthogonal function signal and said pilot channel orthogonal function signal, combining said received auxiliary channel information signal with said generated auxiliary channel orthogonal function signal so as to provide a resultant auxiliary channel orthogonalized information signal, combining each auxiliary channel orthogonalized information signal with said first and second spectrum spreading signals, and providing as an output from each respective auxiliary channel means first and second auxiliary channel output signals to said transmission means;
and said for transmission means further for, receiving and converting each auxiliary channel means first and second auxiliary channel output signals to analog form, combining each analog first auxiliary channel output signal with said analog first pilot channel (first diversity branch) output signal and each analog first user channel output signal in said first combined signal, combining each analog second auxiliary channel output signal with said analog second pilot channel output signal and each second user channel output signal in said second combined signal

US7567622
CLAIM 11
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets (variable rate) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section (code division multiple access) that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch (finite impulse response, first pilot channel) to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5103459A
CLAIM 11
. The modulator of claim 4 wherein said digital user information signal is comprised of frames of variable rate (transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) vocoded voice data.

US5103459A
CLAIM 13
. The transmission system of claim 12 further comprising at least one auxiliary channel means each for, receiving a respective auxiliary channel information signal, generating an auxiliary channel orthogonal function signal representative of a selected one of said orthogonal functions of said set of orthogonal functions wherein each auxiliary channel orthogonal function signal is of a different orthogonal function with respect to each other auxiliary channel orthogonal function signal, each user channel orthogonal function signal and said pilot channel orthogonal function signal, combining said received auxiliary channel information signal with said generated auxiliary channel orthogonal function signal so as to provide a resultant auxiliary channel orthogonalized information signal, combining each auxiliary channel orthogonalized information signal with said first and second spectrum spreading signals, and providing as an output from each respective auxiliary channel means first and second auxiliary channel output signals to said transmission means;
and said for transmission means further for, receiving and converting each auxiliary channel means first and second auxiliary channel output signals to analog form, combining each analog first auxiliary channel output signal with said analog first pilot channel (first diversity branch) output signal and each analog first user channel output signal in said first combined signal, combining each analog second auxiliary channel output signal with said analog second pilot channel output signal and each second user channel output signal in said second combined signal

US7567622
CLAIM 13
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets (variable rate) (variable rate) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch (finite impulse response, first pilot channel) to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5103459A
CLAIM 11
. The modulator of claim 4 wherein said digital user information signal is comprised of frames of variable rate (transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) vocoded voice data.

US5103459A
CLAIM 13
. The transmission system of claim 12 further comprising at least one auxiliary channel means each for, receiving a respective auxiliary channel information signal, generating an auxiliary channel orthogonal function signal representative of a selected one of said orthogonal functions of said set of orthogonal functions wherein each auxiliary channel orthogonal function signal is of a different orthogonal function with respect to each other auxiliary channel orthogonal function signal, each user channel orthogonal function signal and said pilot channel orthogonal function signal, combining said received auxiliary channel information signal with said generated auxiliary channel orthogonal function signal so as to provide a resultant auxiliary channel orthogonalized information signal, combining each auxiliary channel orthogonalized information signal with said first and second spectrum spreading signals, and providing as an output from each respective auxiliary channel means first and second auxiliary channel output signals to said transmission means;
and said for transmission means further for, receiving and converting each auxiliary channel means first and second auxiliary channel output signals to analog form, combining each analog first auxiliary channel output signal with said analog first pilot channel (first diversity branch) output signal and each analog first user channel output signal in said first combined signal, combining each analog second auxiliary channel output signal with said analog second pilot channel output signal and each second user channel output signal in said second combined signal

US7567622
CLAIM 15
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets (variable rate) (variable rate) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch (finite impulse response, first pilot channel) to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5103459A
CLAIM 11
. The modulator of claim 4 wherein said digital user information signal is comprised of frames of variable rate (transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) vocoded voice data.

US5103459A
CLAIM 13
. The transmission system of claim 12 further comprising at least one auxiliary channel means each for, receiving a respective auxiliary channel information signal, generating an auxiliary channel orthogonal function signal representative of a selected one of said orthogonal functions of said set of orthogonal functions wherein each auxiliary channel orthogonal function signal is of a different orthogonal function with respect to each other auxiliary channel orthogonal function signal, each user channel orthogonal function signal and said pilot channel orthogonal function signal, combining said received auxiliary channel information signal with said generated auxiliary channel orthogonal function signal so as to provide a resultant auxiliary channel orthogonalized information signal, combining each auxiliary channel orthogonalized information signal with said first and second spectrum spreading signals, and providing as an output from each respective auxiliary channel means first and second auxiliary channel output signals to said transmission means;
and said for transmission means further for, receiving and converting each auxiliary channel means first and second auxiliary channel output signals to analog form, combining each analog first auxiliary channel output signal with said analog first pilot channel (first diversity branch) output signal and each analog first user channel output signal in said first combined signal, combining each analog second auxiliary channel output signal with said analog second pilot channel output signal and each second user channel output signal in said second combined signal

US7567622
CLAIM 17
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets (variable rate) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section (code division multiple access) that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch (finite impulse response, first pilot channel) to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5103459A
CLAIM 11
. The modulator of claim 4 wherein said digital user information signal is comprised of frames of variable rate (transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) vocoded voice data.

US5103459A
CLAIM 13
. The transmission system of claim 12 further comprising at least one auxiliary channel means each for, receiving a respective auxiliary channel information signal, generating an auxiliary channel orthogonal function signal representative of a selected one of said orthogonal functions of said set of orthogonal functions wherein each auxiliary channel orthogonal function signal is of a different orthogonal function with respect to each other auxiliary channel orthogonal function signal, each user channel orthogonal function signal and said pilot channel orthogonal function signal, combining said received auxiliary channel information signal with said generated auxiliary channel orthogonal function signal so as to provide a resultant auxiliary channel orthogonalized information signal, combining each auxiliary channel orthogonalized information signal with said first and second spectrum spreading signals, and providing as an output from each respective auxiliary channel means first and second auxiliary channel output signals to said transmission means;
and said for transmission means further for, receiving and converting each auxiliary channel means first and second auxiliary channel output signals to analog form, combining each analog first auxiliary channel output signal with said analog first pilot channel (first diversity branch) output signal and each analog first user channel output signal in said first combined signal, combining each analog second auxiliary channel output signal with said analog second pilot channel output signal and each second user channel output signal in said second combined signal

US7567622
CLAIM 19
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets (variable rate) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section (code division multiple access) that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch (finite impulse response, first pilot channel) to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5103459A
CLAIM 11
. The modulator of claim 4 wherein said digital user information signal is comprised of frames of variable rate (transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) vocoded voice data.

US5103459A
CLAIM 13
. The transmission system of claim 12 further comprising at least one auxiliary channel means each for, receiving a respective auxiliary channel information signal, generating an auxiliary channel orthogonal function signal representative of a selected one of said orthogonal functions of said set of orthogonal functions wherein each auxiliary channel orthogonal function signal is of a different orthogonal function with respect to each other auxiliary channel orthogonal function signal, each user channel orthogonal function signal and said pilot channel orthogonal function signal, combining said received auxiliary channel information signal with said generated auxiliary channel orthogonal function signal so as to provide a resultant auxiliary channel orthogonalized information signal, combining each auxiliary channel orthogonalized information signal with said first and second spectrum spreading signals, and providing as an output from each respective auxiliary channel means first and second auxiliary channel output signals to said transmission means;
and said for transmission means further for, receiving and converting each auxiliary channel means first and second auxiliary channel output signals to analog form, combining each analog first auxiliary channel output signal with said analog first pilot channel (first diversity branch) output signal and each analog first user channel output signal in said first combined signal, combining each analog second auxiliary channel output signal with said analog second pilot channel output signal and each second user channel output signal in said second combined signal




US7567622

Filed: 2002-10-18     Issued: 2009-07-28

Constellation rearrangement for ARQ transmit diversity schemes

(Original Assignee) Panasonic Corp     (Current Assignee) SWIRLATE IP LLC

Christian Wengerter, Alexander Golitschek Edler Von Elbwart, Eiko Seidel
CN1333605A

Filed: 2001-06-18     Issued: 2002-01-30

通信系统和在其中发送信号的方法

(Original Assignee) Lg电子株式会社     

李永朝, 金沂浚, 庆赞浩, 尹宁佑
US7567622
CLAIM 1
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (通过改变) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity (由一个) branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
CN1333605A
CLAIM 2
.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中多个编码位序列具有相同的纠错性能,并且由一个 (first diversity) turbo编码器编码。

CN1333605A
CLAIM 13
.一种用于在通信系统中发射信号的发射机,包括:turbo编码器,用于通过改变 (one data symbol) 输出顺序从一个信息位序列产生多个编码位序列;和穿孔单元,用于用一种穿孔模式分别给多个编码位序列穿孔。

US7567622
CLAIM 3
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (通过改变) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity (由一个) branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
CN1333605A
CLAIM 2
.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中多个编码位序列具有相同的纠错性能,并且由一个 (first diversity) turbo编码器编码。

CN1333605A
CLAIM 13
.一种用于在通信系统中发射信号的发射机,包括:turbo编码器,用于通过改变 (one data symbol) 输出顺序从一个信息位序列产生多个编码位序列;和穿孔单元,用于用一种穿孔模式分别给多个编码位序列穿孔。

US7567622
CLAIM 5
. A reception method (接收信号) for receiving transmissions (信号的方法, 的接收) in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (通过改变) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets (发射机) (发射信号, 发射分集) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity (由一个) branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said reception method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
CN1333605A
CLAIM 1
.一种在通信系统中发射信号的方法 (receiving transmissions, receiving section) ,包括步骤:将一个信息位序列编码成多个不同编码的位序列;利用一种穿孔模式穿孔多个编码位序列;和经过至少一个发射天线分别发射包括穿孔序列的信号。

CN1333605A
CLAIM 2
.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中多个编码位序列具有相同的纠错性能,并且由一个 (first diversity) turbo编码器编码。

CN1333605A
CLAIM 6
.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中当使用发射分集 (transmitter modulates data packets) 时,经过不同的发射天线分别发射信号。

CN1333605A
CLAIM 7
.根据权利要求1所述的方法,进一步包括:在两个接收机天线接收信号 (reception method) ;和通过最大比率法组合来自两个接收机天线的信号的信息位部分。

CN1333605A
CLAIM 9
.一种使用了发射分集方法的通信系统,包括:发射机 (modulates data packets) ,用于经过不同发射天线发射包括不同编码序列的信号;和接收机,用于经过不同接收机天线接收、组合和解码该信号。

CN1333605A
CLAIM 13
.一种用于在通信系统中发射信号的发射机,包括:turbo编码器,用于通过改变 (one data symbol) 输出顺序从一个信息位序列产生多个编码位序列;和穿孔单元,用于用一种穿孔模式分别给多个编码位序列穿孔。

CN1333605A
CLAIM 17
.一种用于在通信系统中经过至少一个发射天线接收信号的接收 (receiving transmissions, receiving section) 机,包括:多个去穿孔单元,用于利用相同的去穿孔模式分别给各个信号去穿孔;和组合器,用于使多个去穿孔单元的输出相互软组合。

US7567622
CLAIM 7
. A method of receiving transmissions (信号的方法, 的接收) in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (通过改变) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets (发射机) (发射信号, 发射分集) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity (由一个) branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
CN1333605A
CLAIM 1
.一种在通信系统中发射信号的方法 (receiving transmissions, receiving section) ,包括步骤:将一个信息位序列编码成多个不同编码的位序列;利用一种穿孔模式穿孔多个编码位序列;和经过至少一个发射天线分别发射包括穿孔序列的信号。

CN1333605A
CLAIM 2
.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中多个编码位序列具有相同的纠错性能,并且由一个 (first diversity) turbo编码器编码。

CN1333605A
CLAIM 6
.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中当使用发射分集 (transmitter modulates data packets) 时,经过不同的发射天线分别发射信号。

CN1333605A
CLAIM 9
.一种使用了发射分集方法的通信系统,包括:发射机 (modulates data packets) ,用于经过不同发射天线发射包括不同编码序列的信号;和接收机,用于经过不同接收机天线接收、组合和解码该信号。

CN1333605A
CLAIM 13
.一种用于在通信系统中发射信号的发射机,包括:turbo编码器,用于通过改变 (one data symbol) 输出顺序从一个信息位序列产生多个编码位序列;和穿孔单元,用于用一种穿孔模式分别给多个编码位序列穿孔。

CN1333605A
CLAIM 17
.一种用于在通信系统中经过至少一个发射天线接收信号的接收 (receiving transmissions, receiving section) 机,包括:多个去穿孔单元,用于利用相同的去穿孔模式分别给各个信号去穿孔;和组合器,用于使多个去穿孔单元的输出相互软组合。

US7567622
CLAIM 9
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (通过改变) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets (发射机) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity (由一个) branch to the receiver;

a receiving section (信号的方法, 的接收) that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
CN1333605A
CLAIM 1
.一种在通信系统中发射信号的方法 (receiving transmissions, receiving section) ,包括步骤:将一个信息位序列编码成多个不同编码的位序列;利用一种穿孔模式穿孔多个编码位序列;和经过至少一个发射天线分别发射包括穿孔序列的信号。

CN1333605A
CLAIM 2
.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中多个编码位序列具有相同的纠错性能,并且由一个 (first diversity) turbo编码器编码。

CN1333605A
CLAIM 9
.一种使用了发射分集方法的通信系统,包括:发射机 (modulates data packets) ,用于经过不同发射天线发射包括不同编码序列的信号;和接收机,用于经过不同接收机天线接收、组合和解码该信号。

CN1333605A
CLAIM 13
.一种用于在通信系统中发射信号的发射机,包括:turbo编码器,用于通过改变 (one data symbol) 输出顺序从一个信息位序列产生多个编码位序列;和穿孔单元,用于用一种穿孔模式分别给多个编码位序列穿孔。

CN1333605A
CLAIM 17
.一种用于在通信系统中经过至少一个发射天线接收信号的接收 (receiving transmissions, receiving section) 机,包括:多个去穿孔单元,用于利用相同的去穿孔模式分别给各个信号去穿孔;和组合器,用于使多个去穿孔单元的输出相互软组合。

US7567622
CLAIM 11
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (通过改变) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets (发射机) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity (由一个) branch to the receiver;

a receiving section (信号的方法, 的接收) that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
CN1333605A
CLAIM 1
.一种在通信系统中发射信号的方法 (receiving transmissions, receiving section) ,包括步骤:将一个信息位序列编码成多个不同编码的位序列;利用一种穿孔模式穿孔多个编码位序列;和经过至少一个发射天线分别发射包括穿孔序列的信号。

CN1333605A
CLAIM 2
.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中多个编码位序列具有相同的纠错性能,并且由一个 (first diversity) turbo编码器编码。

CN1333605A
CLAIM 9
.一种使用了发射分集方法的通信系统,包括:发射机 (modulates data packets) ,用于经过不同发射天线发射包括不同编码序列的信号;和接收机,用于经过不同接收机天线接收、组合和解码该信号。

CN1333605A
CLAIM 13
.一种用于在通信系统中发射信号的发射机,包括:turbo编码器,用于通过改变 (one data symbol) 输出顺序从一个信息位序列产生多个编码位序列;和穿孔单元,用于用一种穿孔模式分别给多个编码位序列穿孔。

CN1333605A
CLAIM 17
.一种用于在通信系统中经过至少一个发射天线接收信号的接收 (receiving transmissions, receiving section) 机,包括:多个去穿孔单元,用于利用相同的去穿孔模式分别给各个信号去穿孔;和组合器,用于使多个去穿孔单元的输出相互软组合。

US7567622
CLAIM 13
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (通过改变) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets (发射机) (发射信号, 发射分集) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity (由一个) branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
CN1333605A
CLAIM 1
.一种在通信系统中发射信号 (transmitter modulates data packets) 的方法,包括步骤:将一个信息位序列编码成多个不同编码的位序列;利用一种穿孔模式穿孔多个编码位序列;和经过至少一个发射天线分别发射包括穿孔序列的信号。

CN1333605A
CLAIM 2
.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中多个编码位序列具有相同的纠错性能,并且由一个 (first diversity) turbo编码器编码。

CN1333605A
CLAIM 6
.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中当使用发射分集 (transmitter modulates data packets) 时,经过不同的发射天线分别发射信号。

CN1333605A
CLAIM 9
.一种使用了发射分集方法的通信系统,包括:发射机 (modulates data packets) ,用于经过不同发射天线发射包括不同编码序列的信号;和接收机,用于经过不同接收机天线接收、组合和解码该信号。

CN1333605A
CLAIM 13
.一种用于在通信系统中发射信号的发射机,包括:turbo编码器,用于通过改变 (one data symbol) 输出顺序从一个信息位序列产生多个编码位序列;和穿孔单元,用于用一种穿孔模式分别给多个编码位序列穿孔。

US7567622
CLAIM 15
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (通过改变) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets (发射机) (发射信号, 发射分集) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity (由一个) branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
CN1333605A
CLAIM 1
.一种在通信系统中发射信号 (transmitter modulates data packets) 的方法,包括步骤:将一个信息位序列编码成多个不同编码的位序列;利用一种穿孔模式穿孔多个编码位序列;和经过至少一个发射天线分别发射包括穿孔序列的信号。

CN1333605A
CLAIM 2
.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中多个编码位序列具有相同的纠错性能,并且由一个 (first diversity) turbo编码器编码。

CN1333605A
CLAIM 6
.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中当使用发射分集 (transmitter modulates data packets) 时,经过不同的发射天线分别发射信号。

CN1333605A
CLAIM 9
.一种使用了发射分集方法的通信系统,包括:发射机 (modulates data packets) ,用于经过不同发射天线发射包括不同编码序列的信号;和接收机,用于经过不同接收机天线接收、组合和解码该信号。

CN1333605A
CLAIM 13
.一种用于在通信系统中发射信号的发射机,包括:turbo编码器,用于通过改变 (one data symbol) 输出顺序从一个信息位序列产生多个编码位序列;和穿孔单元,用于用一种穿孔模式分别给多个编码位序列穿孔。

US7567622
CLAIM 17
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (通过改变) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets (发射机) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity (由一个) branch to the receiver;

a receiving section (信号的方法, 的接收) that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
CN1333605A
CLAIM 1
.一种在通信系统中发射信号的方法 (receiving transmissions, receiving section) ,包括步骤:将一个信息位序列编码成多个不同编码的位序列;利用一种穿孔模式穿孔多个编码位序列;和经过至少一个发射天线分别发射包括穿孔序列的信号。

CN1333605A
CLAIM 2
.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中多个编码位序列具有相同的纠错性能,并且由一个 (first diversity) turbo编码器编码。

CN1333605A
CLAIM 9
.一种使用了发射分集方法的通信系统,包括:发射机 (modulates data packets) ,用于经过不同发射天线发射包括不同编码序列的信号;和接收机,用于经过不同接收机天线接收、组合和解码该信号。

CN1333605A
CLAIM 13
.一种用于在通信系统中发射信号的发射机,包括:turbo编码器,用于通过改变 (one data symbol) 输出顺序从一个信息位序列产生多个编码位序列;和穿孔单元,用于用一种穿孔模式分别给多个编码位序列穿孔。

CN1333605A
CLAIM 17
.一种用于在通信系统中经过至少一个发射天线接收信号的接收 (receiving transmissions, receiving section) 机,包括:多个去穿孔单元,用于利用相同的去穿孔模式分别给各个信号去穿孔;和组合器,用于使多个去穿孔单元的输出相互软组合。

US7567622
CLAIM 19
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (通过改变) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets (发射机) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity (由一个) branch to the receiver;

a receiving section (信号的方法, 的接收) that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
CN1333605A
CLAIM 1
.一种在通信系统中发射信号的方法 (receiving transmissions, receiving section) ,包括步骤:将一个信息位序列编码成多个不同编码的位序列;利用一种穿孔模式穿孔多个编码位序列;和经过至少一个发射天线分别发射包括穿孔序列的信号。

CN1333605A
CLAIM 2
.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中多个编码位序列具有相同的纠错性能,并且由一个 (first diversity) turbo编码器编码。

CN1333605A
CLAIM 9
.一种使用了发射分集方法的通信系统,包括:发射机 (modulates data packets) ,用于经过不同发射天线发射包括不同编码序列的信号;和接收机,用于经过不同接收机天线接收、组合和解码该信号。

CN1333605A
CLAIM 13
.一种用于在通信系统中发射信号的发射机,包括:turbo编码器,用于通过改变 (one data symbol) 输出顺序从一个信息位序列产生多个编码位序列;和穿孔单元,用于用一种穿孔模式分别给多个编码位序列穿孔。

CN1333605A
CLAIM 17
.一种用于在通信系统中经过至少一个发射天线接收信号的接收 (receiving transmissions, receiving section) 机,包括:多个去穿孔单元,用于利用相同的去穿孔模式分别给各个信号去穿孔;和组合器,用于使多个去穿孔单元的输出相互软组合。




US7567622

Filed: 2002-10-18     Issued: 2009-07-28

Constellation rearrangement for ARQ transmit diversity schemes

(Original Assignee) Panasonic Corp     (Current Assignee) SWIRLATE IP LLC

Christian Wengerter, Alexander Golitschek Edler Von Elbwart, Eiko Seidel
EP1043858A1

Filed: 1999-11-08     Issued: 2000-10-11

Transmitting/receiving device and transmitting/receiving method

(Original Assignee) Panasonic Corp     (Current Assignee) Panasonic Corp

Yoshimasa Shirasaki, Hiroaki Sudo
US7567622
CLAIM 1
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (reception control) system wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission (reception method) based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (one symbol) over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
EP1043858A1
CLAIM 1
A transmission/reception apparatus comprising: modulator for modulating in such a way that one symbol (first data symbols) is expressed using 3 or more bits;
and placer for placing information selected from all information to be communicated on at least one of the 1st bit or 2nd bit of a transmission signal.

EP1043858A1
CLAIM 6
The transmission/reception apparatus according to claim 3, wherein said communication controller comprises reception control (wireless communication, wireless communication system) ler for performing reception control on the reception signal based on the information.

US7567622
CLAIM 3
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (reception control) system wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission (reception method) based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (one symbol) over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
EP1043858A1
CLAIM 1
A transmission/reception apparatus comprising: modulator for modulating in such a way that one symbol (first data symbols) is expressed using 3 or more bits;
and placer for placing information selected from all information to be communicated on at least one of the 1st bit or 2nd bit of a transmission signal.

EP1043858A1
CLAIM 6
The transmission/reception apparatus according to claim 3, wherein said communication controller comprises reception control (wireless communication, wireless communication system) ler for performing reception control on the reception signal based on the information.

US7567622
CLAIM 5
. A reception method (reception method) for receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication (reception control) system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission (reception method) based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (one symbol) over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said reception method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
EP1043858A1
CLAIM 1
A transmission/reception apparatus comprising: modulator for modulating in such a way that one symbol (first data symbols) is expressed using 3 or more bits;
and placer for placing information selected from all information to be communicated on at least one of the 1st bit or 2nd bit of a transmission signal.

EP1043858A1
CLAIM 6
The transmission/reception apparatus according to claim 3, wherein said communication controller comprises reception control (wireless communication, wireless communication system) ler for performing reception control on the reception signal based on the information.

US7567622
CLAIM 7
. A method of receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication (reception control) system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission (reception method) based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (one symbol) over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
EP1043858A1
CLAIM 1
A transmission/reception apparatus comprising: modulator for modulating in such a way that one symbol (first data symbols) is expressed using 3 or more bits;
and placer for placing information selected from all information to be communicated on at least one of the 1st bit or 2nd bit of a transmission signal.

EP1043858A1
CLAIM 6
The transmission/reception apparatus according to claim 3, wherein said communication controller comprises reception control (wireless communication, wireless communication system) ler for performing reception control on the reception signal based on the information.

US7567622
CLAIM 9
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (reception control) system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission (reception method) based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (one symbol) over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
EP1043858A1
CLAIM 1
A transmission/reception apparatus comprising: modulator for modulating in such a way that one symbol (first data symbols) is expressed using 3 or more bits;
and placer for placing information selected from all information to be communicated on at least one of the 1st bit or 2nd bit of a transmission signal.

EP1043858A1
CLAIM 6
The transmission/reception apparatus according to claim 3, wherein said communication controller comprises reception control (wireless communication, wireless communication system) ler for performing reception control on the reception signal based on the information.

US7567622
CLAIM 11
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (reception control) system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission (reception method) based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (one symbol) over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
EP1043858A1
CLAIM 1
A transmission/reception apparatus comprising: modulator for modulating in such a way that one symbol (first data symbols) is expressed using 3 or more bits;
and placer for placing information selected from all information to be communicated on at least one of the 1st bit or 2nd bit of a transmission signal.

EP1043858A1
CLAIM 6
The transmission/reception apparatus according to claim 3, wherein said communication controller comprises reception control (wireless communication, wireless communication system) ler for performing reception control on the reception signal based on the information.

US7567622
CLAIM 13
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (reception control) system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission (reception method) based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (one symbol) over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
EP1043858A1
CLAIM 1
A transmission/reception apparatus comprising: modulator for modulating in such a way that one symbol (first data symbols) is expressed using 3 or more bits;
and placer for placing information selected from all information to be communicated on at least one of the 1st bit or 2nd bit of a transmission signal.

EP1043858A1
CLAIM 6
The transmission/reception apparatus according to claim 3, wherein said communication controller comprises reception control (wireless communication, wireless communication system) ler for performing reception control on the reception signal based on the information.

US7567622
CLAIM 15
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (reception control) system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission (reception method) based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (one symbol) over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
EP1043858A1
CLAIM 1
A transmission/reception apparatus comprising: modulator for modulating in such a way that one symbol (first data symbols) is expressed using 3 or more bits;
and placer for placing information selected from all information to be communicated on at least one of the 1st bit or 2nd bit of a transmission signal.

EP1043858A1
CLAIM 6
The transmission/reception apparatus according to claim 3, wherein said communication controller comprises reception control (wireless communication, wireless communication system) ler for performing reception control on the reception signal based on the information.

US7567622
CLAIM 17
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication (reception control) system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission (reception method) based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (one symbol) over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
EP1043858A1
CLAIM 1
A transmission/reception apparatus comprising: modulator for modulating in such a way that one symbol (first data symbols) is expressed using 3 or more bits;
and placer for placing information selected from all information to be communicated on at least one of the 1st bit or 2nd bit of a transmission signal.

EP1043858A1
CLAIM 6
The transmission/reception apparatus according to claim 3, wherein said communication controller comprises reception control (wireless communication, wireless communication system) ler for performing reception control on the reception signal based on the information.

US7567622
CLAIM 19
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication (reception control) system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission (reception method) based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (one symbol) over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
EP1043858A1
CLAIM 1
A transmission/reception apparatus comprising: modulator for modulating in such a way that one symbol (first data symbols) is expressed using 3 or more bits;
and placer for placing information selected from all information to be communicated on at least one of the 1st bit or 2nd bit of a transmission signal.

EP1043858A1
CLAIM 6
The transmission/reception apparatus according to claim 3, wherein said communication controller comprises reception control (wireless communication, wireless communication system) ler for performing reception control on the reception signal based on the information.




US7567622

Filed: 2002-10-18     Issued: 2009-07-28

Constellation rearrangement for ARQ transmit diversity schemes

(Original Assignee) Panasonic Corp     (Current Assignee) SWIRLATE IP LLC

Christian Wengerter, Alexander Golitschek Edler Von Elbwart, Eiko Seidel
US6126310A

Filed: 1997-07-25     Issued: 2000-10-03

Method apparatus and packet transmission system using error correction of data packets

(Original Assignee) Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson AB     (Current Assignee) Unwired Planet LLC

Harro Osthoff, Jaap Haartsen
US7567622
CLAIM 1
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets (packet transmission, data packets) are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (transmitted data) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission (first transmission, single data) and at least a second transmission (steps a) based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (when a) symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request (first transmission, single data) issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US6126310A
CLAIM 13
. A method according to claim 5, wherein said second parity bits (PB) used for said second error correction in said step e) are provided through the following steps performed before step d): d1) transmitting (S18) a second parity bit request from said receiver to said transmitter, when a (first data) n error checking detects (S15) uncorrectable errors in said error-corrected information bits;
and d2) reordering (S19) said original information bits at said transmitter according to said selected second reordering pattern (REORD-B) and deriving (S19) and transmitting (S20) to said receiver said second parity bits (PB) for said reordered information bits.

US6126310A
CLAIM 21
. Method according to claim 5, comprising the following steps a (second transmission) fter step g): h) reordering (S21) at said receiver said error-corrected information bits according to a third selected reordering pattern (REORD-C);
i) performing (S21) at said receiver a third error correction of said reordered information bits with third parity bits (PC) generated at and transmitted from said transmitter for said original information bits reordered according to said third selected reordering pattern (REORD-C);
and j) inverse reordering (S21) of said error corrected information bits at said receiver using an inverse of said second selected reordering pattern (REORD - C) .

US6126310A
CLAIM 32
. Packet transmission system for data packet transmission (data packets, modulating data packets (data packets, modulating data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) , transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) and for error-correction of data packets (P) having erroneous information bits due to errors caused on a transmission link (TL) between a data packet transmitter (TM) and a data packet receiver (RC), said transmitter (TM) comprising: a1) a transmitter reordering means (RM-T) for reordering the original information bits (IB) of said data packet (P) before transmission using a selected reordering pattern (REORD-A, REORD-B, REORD-C) in response to a parity bit request transmitted by said receiver (RC);
and a2) a parity bit generation means (PBGM) for generating a set of parity bits (PA, PB, PC) for said original information bits reordered by said transmitter reordering means (RM-T);
and said receiver (RC) comprising: b1) a parity bit request means (PBRM) for transmitting a parity bit request to said transmitter;
and b2) a receiver reordering means (RM-T) for reordering said received erroneous information bits of said transmitted data (modulation scheme) packet (P) using said selected reordering pattern (REORD-A, REORD-B, REORD-C);
and b3) an error correction means (ERM) for error correction said reordered erroneous information bits (IB) using said set of parity bits (PA, PB, PC) received from said transmitter (TM).

US6126310A
CLAIM 41
. System according to claim 34, wherein said receiver sends a request for retransmission (ARQ) of the data packet to said transmitter, when too many errors are detected by said error check means (ECM) after the first transmission (first transmission, repeat request) of said data packet.

US6126310A
CLAIM 43
. System according to claim 34, wherein in response to receiving a parity bit request from said receiver, said parity bit generation means (PBGM) generates several sets of parity bits (PA, PB, PC) for said original information bits having been respectively reordered according to said reordering patterns by said transmitter reordering means (RM-T), wherein said transmission means (TR) transmits a single data (first transmission, repeat request) packet which commonly contains all generated sets of parity bits (PA, PB, PC) to said receiver.

US7567622
CLAIM 3
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets (packet transmission, data packets) are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (transmitted data) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission (first transmission, single data) and at least a second transmission (steps a) based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (when a) symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request (first transmission, single data) issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US6126310A
CLAIM 13
. A method according to claim 5, wherein said second parity bits (PB) used for said second error correction in said step e) are provided through the following steps performed before step d): d1) transmitting (S18) a second parity bit request from said receiver to said transmitter, when a (first data) n error checking detects (S15) uncorrectable errors in said error-corrected information bits;
and d2) reordering (S19) said original information bits at said transmitter according to said selected second reordering pattern (REORD-B) and deriving (S19) and transmitting (S20) to said receiver said second parity bits (PB) for said reordered information bits.

US6126310A
CLAIM 21
. Method according to claim 5, comprising the following steps a (second transmission) fter step g): h) reordering (S21) at said receiver said error-corrected information bits according to a third selected reordering pattern (REORD-C);
i) performing (S21) at said receiver a third error correction of said reordered information bits with third parity bits (PC) generated at and transmitted from said transmitter for said original information bits reordered according to said third selected reordering pattern (REORD-C);
and j) inverse reordering (S21) of said error corrected information bits at said receiver using an inverse of said second selected reordering pattern (REORD - C) .

US6126310A
CLAIM 32
. Packet transmission system for data packet transmission (data packets, modulating data packets (data packets, modulating data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) , transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) and for error-correction of data packets (P) having erroneous information bits due to errors caused on a transmission link (TL) between a data packet transmitter (TM) and a data packet receiver (RC), said transmitter (TM) comprising: a1) a transmitter reordering means (RM-T) for reordering the original information bits (IB) of said data packet (P) before transmission using a selected reordering pattern (REORD-A, REORD-B, REORD-C) in response to a parity bit request transmitted by said receiver (RC);
and a2) a parity bit generation means (PBGM) for generating a set of parity bits (PA, PB, PC) for said original information bits reordered by said transmitter reordering means (RM-T);
and said receiver (RC) comprising: b1) a parity bit request means (PBRM) for transmitting a parity bit request to said transmitter;
and b2) a receiver reordering means (RM-T) for reordering said received erroneous information bits of said transmitted data (modulation scheme) packet (P) using said selected reordering pattern (REORD-A, REORD-B, REORD-C);
and b3) an error correction means (ERM) for error correction said reordered erroneous information bits (IB) using said set of parity bits (PA, PB, PC) received from said transmitter (TM).

US6126310A
CLAIM 41
. System according to claim 34, wherein said receiver sends a request for retransmission (ARQ) of the data packet to said transmitter, when too many errors are detected by said error check means (ECM) after the first transmission (first transmission, repeat request) of said data packet.

US6126310A
CLAIM 43
. System according to claim 34, wherein in response to receiving a parity bit request from said receiver, said parity bit generation means (PBGM) generates several sets of parity bits (PA, PB, PC) for said original information bits having been respectively reordered according to said reordering patterns by said transmitter reordering means (RM-T), wherein said transmission means (TR) transmits a single data (first transmission, repeat request) packet which commonly contains all generated sets of parity bits (PA, PB, PC) to said receiver.

US7567622
CLAIM 5
. A reception method (following steps) for receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets (packet transmission, data packets) are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme (transmitted data) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission (first transmission, single data) and at least a second transmission (steps a) based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (when a) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said reception method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request (first transmission, single data) to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US6126310A
CLAIM 13
. A method according to claim 5, wherein said second parity bits (PB) used for said second error correction in said step e) are provided through the following steps (reception method) performed before step d): d1) transmitting (S18) a second parity bit request from said receiver to said transmitter, when a (first data) n error checking detects (S15) uncorrectable errors in said error-corrected information bits;
and d2) reordering (S19) said original information bits at said transmitter according to said selected second reordering pattern (REORD-B) and deriving (S19) and transmitting (S20) to said receiver said second parity bits (PB) for said reordered information bits.

US6126310A
CLAIM 21
. Method according to claim 5, comprising the following steps a (second transmission) fter step g): h) reordering (S21) at said receiver said error-corrected information bits according to a third selected reordering pattern (REORD-C);
i) performing (S21) at said receiver a third error correction of said reordered information bits with third parity bits (PC) generated at and transmitted from said transmitter for said original information bits reordered according to said third selected reordering pattern (REORD-C);
and j) inverse reordering (S21) of said error corrected information bits at said receiver using an inverse of said second selected reordering pattern (REORD - C) .

US6126310A
CLAIM 32
. Packet transmission system for data packet transmission (data packets, modulating data packets (data packets, modulating data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) , transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) and for error-correction of data packets (P) having erroneous information bits due to errors caused on a transmission link (TL) between a data packet transmitter (TM) and a data packet receiver (RC), said transmitter (TM) comprising: a1) a transmitter reordering means (RM-T) for reordering the original information bits (IB) of said data packet (P) before transmission using a selected reordering pattern (REORD-A, REORD-B, REORD-C) in response to a parity bit request transmitted by said receiver (RC);
and a2) a parity bit generation means (PBGM) for generating a set of parity bits (PA, PB, PC) for said original information bits reordered by said transmitter reordering means (RM-T);
and said receiver (RC) comprising: b1) a parity bit request means (PBRM) for transmitting a parity bit request to said transmitter;
and b2) a receiver reordering means (RM-T) for reordering said received erroneous information bits of said transmitted data (modulation scheme) packet (P) using said selected reordering pattern (REORD-A, REORD-B, REORD-C);
and b3) an error correction means (ERM) for error correction said reordered erroneous information bits (IB) using said set of parity bits (PA, PB, PC) received from said transmitter (TM).

US6126310A
CLAIM 41
. System according to claim 34, wherein said receiver sends a request for retransmission (ARQ) of the data packet to said transmitter, when too many errors are detected by said error check means (ECM) after the first transmission (first transmission, repeat request) of said data packet.

US6126310A
CLAIM 43
. System according to claim 34, wherein in response to receiving a parity bit request from said receiver, said parity bit generation means (PBGM) generates several sets of parity bits (PA, PB, PC) for said original information bits having been respectively reordered according to said reordering patterns by said transmitter reordering means (RM-T), wherein said transmission means (TR) transmits a single data (first transmission, repeat request) packet which commonly contains all generated sets of parity bits (PA, PB, PC) to said receiver.

US7567622
CLAIM 7
. A method of receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets (packet transmission, data packets) are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme (transmitted data) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission (first transmission, single data) and at least a second transmission (steps a) based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (when a) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request (first transmission, single data) to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US6126310A
CLAIM 13
. A method according to claim 5, wherein said second parity bits (PB) used for said second error correction in said step e) are provided through the following steps performed before step d): d1) transmitting (S18) a second parity bit request from said receiver to said transmitter, when a (first data) n error checking detects (S15) uncorrectable errors in said error-corrected information bits;
and d2) reordering (S19) said original information bits at said transmitter according to said selected second reordering pattern (REORD-B) and deriving (S19) and transmitting (S20) to said receiver said second parity bits (PB) for said reordered information bits.

US6126310A
CLAIM 21
. Method according to claim 5, comprising the following steps a (second transmission) fter step g): h) reordering (S21) at said receiver said error-corrected information bits according to a third selected reordering pattern (REORD-C);
i) performing (S21) at said receiver a third error correction of said reordered information bits with third parity bits (PC) generated at and transmitted from said transmitter for said original information bits reordered according to said third selected reordering pattern (REORD-C);
and j) inverse reordering (S21) of said error corrected information bits at said receiver using an inverse of said second selected reordering pattern (REORD - C) .

US6126310A
CLAIM 32
. Packet transmission system for data packet transmission (data packets, modulating data packets (data packets, modulating data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) , transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) and for error-correction of data packets (P) having erroneous information bits due to errors caused on a transmission link (TL) between a data packet transmitter (TM) and a data packet receiver (RC), said transmitter (TM) comprising: a1) a transmitter reordering means (RM-T) for reordering the original information bits (IB) of said data packet (P) before transmission using a selected reordering pattern (REORD-A, REORD-B, REORD-C) in response to a parity bit request transmitted by said receiver (RC);
and a2) a parity bit generation means (PBGM) for generating a set of parity bits (PA, PB, PC) for said original information bits reordered by said transmitter reordering means (RM-T);
and said receiver (RC) comprising: b1) a parity bit request means (PBRM) for transmitting a parity bit request to said transmitter;
and b2) a receiver reordering means (RM-T) for reordering said received erroneous information bits of said transmitted data (modulation scheme) packet (P) using said selected reordering pattern (REORD-A, REORD-B, REORD-C);
and b3) an error correction means (ERM) for error correction said reordered erroneous information bits (IB) using said set of parity bits (PA, PB, PC) received from said transmitter (TM).

US6126310A
CLAIM 41
. System according to claim 34, wherein said receiver sends a request for retransmission (ARQ) of the data packet to said transmitter, when too many errors are detected by said error check means (ECM) after the first transmission (first transmission, repeat request) of said data packet.

US6126310A
CLAIM 43
. System according to claim 34, wherein in response to receiving a parity bit request from said receiver, said parity bit generation means (PBGM) generates several sets of parity bits (PA, PB, PC) for said original information bits having been respectively reordered according to said reordering patterns by said transmitter reordering means (RM-T), wherein said transmission means (TR) transmits a single data (first transmission, repeat request) packet which commonly contains all generated sets of parity bits (PA, PB, PC) to said receiver.

US7567622
CLAIM 9
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets (packet transmission, data packets) are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (transmitted data) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission (first transmission, single data) and at least a second transmission (steps a) based on a repeat request (first transmission, single data) received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section (control means) that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (when a) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US6126310A
CLAIM 13
. A method according to claim 5, wherein said second parity bits (PB) used for said second error correction in said step e) are provided through the following steps performed before step d): d1) transmitting (S18) a second parity bit request from said receiver to said transmitter, when a (first data) n error checking detects (S15) uncorrectable errors in said error-corrected information bits;
and d2) reordering (S19) said original information bits at said transmitter according to said selected second reordering pattern (REORD-B) and deriving (S19) and transmitting (S20) to said receiver said second parity bits (PB) for said reordered information bits.

US6126310A
CLAIM 21
. Method according to claim 5, comprising the following steps a (second transmission) fter step g): h) reordering (S21) at said receiver said error-corrected information bits according to a third selected reordering pattern (REORD-C);
i) performing (S21) at said receiver a third error correction of said reordered information bits with third parity bits (PC) generated at and transmitted from said transmitter for said original information bits reordered according to said third selected reordering pattern (REORD-C);
and j) inverse reordering (S21) of said error corrected information bits at said receiver using an inverse of said second selected reordering pattern (REORD - C) .

US6126310A
CLAIM 32
. Packet transmission system for data packet transmission (data packets, modulating data packets (data packets, modulating data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) , transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) and for error-correction of data packets (P) having erroneous information bits due to errors caused on a transmission link (TL) between a data packet transmitter (TM) and a data packet receiver (RC), said transmitter (TM) comprising: a1) a transmitter reordering means (RM-T) for reordering the original information bits (IB) of said data packet (P) before transmission using a selected reordering pattern (REORD-A, REORD-B, REORD-C) in response to a parity bit request transmitted by said receiver (RC);
and a2) a parity bit generation means (PBGM) for generating a set of parity bits (PA, PB, PC) for said original information bits reordered by said transmitter reordering means (RM-T);
and said receiver (RC) comprising: b1) a parity bit request means (PBRM) for transmitting a parity bit request to said transmitter;
and b2) a receiver reordering means (RM-T) for reordering said received erroneous information bits of said transmitted data (modulation scheme) packet (P) using said selected reordering pattern (REORD-A, REORD-B, REORD-C);
and b3) an error correction means (ERM) for error correction said reordered erroneous information bits (IB) using said set of parity bits (PA, PB, PC) received from said transmitter (TM).

US6126310A
CLAIM 41
. System according to claim 34, wherein said receiver sends a request for retransmission (ARQ) of the data packet to said transmitter, when too many errors are detected by said error check means (ECM) after the first transmission (first transmission, repeat request) of said data packet.

US6126310A
CLAIM 43
. System according to claim 34, wherein in response to receiving a parity bit request from said receiver, said parity bit generation means (PBGM) generates several sets of parity bits (PA, PB, PC) for said original information bits having been respectively reordered according to said reordering patterns by said transmitter reordering means (RM-T), wherein said transmission means (TR) transmits a single data (first transmission, repeat request) packet which commonly contains all generated sets of parity bits (PA, PB, PC) to said receiver.

US6126310A
CLAIM 44
. System according to claim 34, wherein said receiver further comprises: b10) a receiver control means (modulation section) (RCM) for controlling said receiver reordering means (RM-R), said error correction means (ERM) and said inverse reordering means (INV-RM-R) for recursively performing a first error correction of information bits stored in said receiver information bit register (IB-R) and reordered with a first reordering pattern (REORD-A) with associated first parity bits (PA), and a second error correction of information bits stored in said receiver information bit register (IB-R) and reordered with a second reordering pattern (REORD-B) with associated second parity bits (PB);
until no further error correction improvement is detected by said error check means (ECM).

US7567622
CLAIM 11
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets (packet transmission, data packets) are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (transmitted data) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission (first transmission, single data) and at least a second transmission (steps a) based on a repeat request (first transmission, single data) received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section (control means) that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (when a) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US6126310A
CLAIM 13
. A method according to claim 5, wherein said second parity bits (PB) used for said second error correction in said step e) are provided through the following steps performed before step d): d1) transmitting (S18) a second parity bit request from said receiver to said transmitter, when a (first data) n error checking detects (S15) uncorrectable errors in said error-corrected information bits;
and d2) reordering (S19) said original information bits at said transmitter according to said selected second reordering pattern (REORD-B) and deriving (S19) and transmitting (S20) to said receiver said second parity bits (PB) for said reordered information bits.

US6126310A
CLAIM 21
. Method according to claim 5, comprising the following steps a (second transmission) fter step g): h) reordering (S21) at said receiver said error-corrected information bits according to a third selected reordering pattern (REORD-C);
i) performing (S21) at said receiver a third error correction of said reordered information bits with third parity bits (PC) generated at and transmitted from said transmitter for said original information bits reordered according to said third selected reordering pattern (REORD-C);
and j) inverse reordering (S21) of said error corrected information bits at said receiver using an inverse of said second selected reordering pattern (REORD - C) .

US6126310A
CLAIM 32
. Packet transmission system for data packet transmission (data packets, modulating data packets (data packets, modulating data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) , transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) and for error-correction of data packets (P) having erroneous information bits due to errors caused on a transmission link (TL) between a data packet transmitter (TM) and a data packet receiver (RC), said transmitter (TM) comprising: a1) a transmitter reordering means (RM-T) for reordering the original information bits (IB) of said data packet (P) before transmission using a selected reordering pattern (REORD-A, REORD-B, REORD-C) in response to a parity bit request transmitted by said receiver (RC);
and a2) a parity bit generation means (PBGM) for generating a set of parity bits (PA, PB, PC) for said original information bits reordered by said transmitter reordering means (RM-T);
and said receiver (RC) comprising: b1) a parity bit request means (PBRM) for transmitting a parity bit request to said transmitter;
and b2) a receiver reordering means (RM-T) for reordering said received erroneous information bits of said transmitted data (modulation scheme) packet (P) using said selected reordering pattern (REORD-A, REORD-B, REORD-C);
and b3) an error correction means (ERM) for error correction said reordered erroneous information bits (IB) using said set of parity bits (PA, PB, PC) received from said transmitter (TM).

US6126310A
CLAIM 41
. System according to claim 34, wherein said receiver sends a request for retransmission (ARQ) of the data packet to said transmitter, when too many errors are detected by said error check means (ECM) after the first transmission (first transmission, repeat request) of said data packet.

US6126310A
CLAIM 43
. System according to claim 34, wherein in response to receiving a parity bit request from said receiver, said parity bit generation means (PBGM) generates several sets of parity bits (PA, PB, PC) for said original information bits having been respectively reordered according to said reordering patterns by said transmitter reordering means (RM-T), wherein said transmission means (TR) transmits a single data (first transmission, repeat request) packet which commonly contains all generated sets of parity bits (PA, PB, PC) to said receiver.

US6126310A
CLAIM 44
. System according to claim 34, wherein said receiver further comprises: b10) a receiver control means (modulation section) (RCM) for controlling said receiver reordering means (RM-R), said error correction means (ERM) and said inverse reordering means (INV-RM-R) for recursively performing a first error correction of information bits stored in said receiver information bit register (IB-R) and reordered with a first reordering pattern (REORD-A) with associated first parity bits (PA), and a second error correction of information bits stored in said receiver information bit register (IB-R) and reordered with a second reordering pattern (REORD-B) with associated second parity bits (PB);
until no further error correction improvement is detected by said error check means (ECM).

US7567622
CLAIM 13
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets (packet transmission, data packets) are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (transmitted data) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission (first transmission, single data) and at least a second transmission (steps a) based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (when a) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request (first transmission, single data) to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US6126310A
CLAIM 13
. A method according to claim 5, wherein said second parity bits (PB) used for said second error correction in said step e) are provided through the following steps performed before step d): d1) transmitting (S18) a second parity bit request from said receiver to said transmitter, when a (first data) n error checking detects (S15) uncorrectable errors in said error-corrected information bits;
and d2) reordering (S19) said original information bits at said transmitter according to said selected second reordering pattern (REORD-B) and deriving (S19) and transmitting (S20) to said receiver said second parity bits (PB) for said reordered information bits.

US6126310A
CLAIM 21
. Method according to claim 5, comprising the following steps a (second transmission) fter step g): h) reordering (S21) at said receiver said error-corrected information bits according to a third selected reordering pattern (REORD-C);
i) performing (S21) at said receiver a third error correction of said reordered information bits with third parity bits (PC) generated at and transmitted from said transmitter for said original information bits reordered according to said third selected reordering pattern (REORD-C);
and j) inverse reordering (S21) of said error corrected information bits at said receiver using an inverse of said second selected reordering pattern (REORD - C) .

US6126310A
CLAIM 32
. Packet transmission system for data packet transmission (data packets, modulating data packets (data packets, modulating data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) , transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) and for error-correction of data packets (P) having erroneous information bits due to errors caused on a transmission link (TL) between a data packet transmitter (TM) and a data packet receiver (RC), said transmitter (TM) comprising: a1) a transmitter reordering means (RM-T) for reordering the original information bits (IB) of said data packet (P) before transmission using a selected reordering pattern (REORD-A, REORD-B, REORD-C) in response to a parity bit request transmitted by said receiver (RC);
and a2) a parity bit generation means (PBGM) for generating a set of parity bits (PA, PB, PC) for said original information bits reordered by said transmitter reordering means (RM-T);
and said receiver (RC) comprising: b1) a parity bit request means (PBRM) for transmitting a parity bit request to said transmitter;
and b2) a receiver reordering means (RM-T) for reordering said received erroneous information bits of said transmitted data (modulation scheme) packet (P) using said selected reordering pattern (REORD-A, REORD-B, REORD-C);
and b3) an error correction means (ERM) for error correction said reordered erroneous information bits (IB) using said set of parity bits (PA, PB, PC) received from said transmitter (TM).

US6126310A
CLAIM 41
. System according to claim 34, wherein said receiver sends a request for retransmission (ARQ) of the data packet to said transmitter, when too many errors are detected by said error check means (ECM) after the first transmission (first transmission, repeat request) of said data packet.

US6126310A
CLAIM 43
. System according to claim 34, wherein in response to receiving a parity bit request from said receiver, said parity bit generation means (PBGM) generates several sets of parity bits (PA, PB, PC) for said original information bits having been respectively reordered according to said reordering patterns by said transmitter reordering means (RM-T), wherein said transmission means (TR) transmits a single data (first transmission, repeat request) packet which commonly contains all generated sets of parity bits (PA, PB, PC) to said receiver.

US7567622
CLAIM 15
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets (packet transmission, data packets) are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (transmitted data) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission (first transmission, single data) and at least a second transmission (steps a) based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (when a) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request (first transmission, single data) to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US6126310A
CLAIM 13
. A method according to claim 5, wherein said second parity bits (PB) used for said second error correction in said step e) are provided through the following steps performed before step d): d1) transmitting (S18) a second parity bit request from said receiver to said transmitter, when a (first data) n error checking detects (S15) uncorrectable errors in said error-corrected information bits;
and d2) reordering (S19) said original information bits at said transmitter according to said selected second reordering pattern (REORD-B) and deriving (S19) and transmitting (S20) to said receiver said second parity bits (PB) for said reordered information bits.

US6126310A
CLAIM 21
. Method according to claim 5, comprising the following steps a (second transmission) fter step g): h) reordering (S21) at said receiver said error-corrected information bits according to a third selected reordering pattern (REORD-C);
i) performing (S21) at said receiver a third error correction of said reordered information bits with third parity bits (PC) generated at and transmitted from said transmitter for said original information bits reordered according to said third selected reordering pattern (REORD-C);
and j) inverse reordering (S21) of said error corrected information bits at said receiver using an inverse of said second selected reordering pattern (REORD - C) .

US6126310A
CLAIM 32
. Packet transmission system for data packet transmission (data packets, modulating data packets (data packets, modulating data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) , transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) and for error-correction of data packets (P) having erroneous information bits due to errors caused on a transmission link (TL) between a data packet transmitter (TM) and a data packet receiver (RC), said transmitter (TM) comprising: a1) a transmitter reordering means (RM-T) for reordering the original information bits (IB) of said data packet (P) before transmission using a selected reordering pattern (REORD-A, REORD-B, REORD-C) in response to a parity bit request transmitted by said receiver (RC);
and a2) a parity bit generation means (PBGM) for generating a set of parity bits (PA, PB, PC) for said original information bits reordered by said transmitter reordering means (RM-T);
and said receiver (RC) comprising: b1) a parity bit request means (PBRM) for transmitting a parity bit request to said transmitter;
and b2) a receiver reordering means (RM-T) for reordering said received erroneous information bits of said transmitted data (modulation scheme) packet (P) using said selected reordering pattern (REORD-A, REORD-B, REORD-C);
and b3) an error correction means (ERM) for error correction said reordered erroneous information bits (IB) using said set of parity bits (PA, PB, PC) received from said transmitter (TM).

US6126310A
CLAIM 41
. System according to claim 34, wherein said receiver sends a request for retransmission (ARQ) of the data packet to said transmitter, when too many errors are detected by said error check means (ECM) after the first transmission (first transmission, repeat request) of said data packet.

US6126310A
CLAIM 43
. System according to claim 34, wherein in response to receiving a parity bit request from said receiver, said parity bit generation means (PBGM) generates several sets of parity bits (PA, PB, PC) for said original information bits having been respectively reordered according to said reordering patterns by said transmitter reordering means (RM-T), wherein said transmission means (TR) transmits a single data (first transmission, repeat request) packet which commonly contains all generated sets of parity bits (PA, PB, PC) to said receiver.

US7567622
CLAIM 17
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets (packet transmission, data packets) are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme (transmitted data) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission (first transmission, single data) and at least a second transmission (steps a) based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section (control means) that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (when a) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request (first transmission, single data) issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US6126310A
CLAIM 13
. A method according to claim 5, wherein said second parity bits (PB) used for said second error correction in said step e) are provided through the following steps performed before step d): d1) transmitting (S18) a second parity bit request from said receiver to said transmitter, when a (first data) n error checking detects (S15) uncorrectable errors in said error-corrected information bits;
and d2) reordering (S19) said original information bits at said transmitter according to said selected second reordering pattern (REORD-B) and deriving (S19) and transmitting (S20) to said receiver said second parity bits (PB) for said reordered information bits.

US6126310A
CLAIM 21
. Method according to claim 5, comprising the following steps a (second transmission) fter step g): h) reordering (S21) at said receiver said error-corrected information bits according to a third selected reordering pattern (REORD-C);
i) performing (S21) at said receiver a third error correction of said reordered information bits with third parity bits (PC) generated at and transmitted from said transmitter for said original information bits reordered according to said third selected reordering pattern (REORD-C);
and j) inverse reordering (S21) of said error corrected information bits at said receiver using an inverse of said second selected reordering pattern (REORD - C) .

US6126310A
CLAIM 32
. Packet transmission system for data packet transmission (data packets, modulating data packets (data packets, modulating data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) , transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) and for error-correction of data packets (P) having erroneous information bits due to errors caused on a transmission link (TL) between a data packet transmitter (TM) and a data packet receiver (RC), said transmitter (TM) comprising: a1) a transmitter reordering means (RM-T) for reordering the original information bits (IB) of said data packet (P) before transmission using a selected reordering pattern (REORD-A, REORD-B, REORD-C) in response to a parity bit request transmitted by said receiver (RC);
and a2) a parity bit generation means (PBGM) for generating a set of parity bits (PA, PB, PC) for said original information bits reordered by said transmitter reordering means (RM-T);
and said receiver (RC) comprising: b1) a parity bit request means (PBRM) for transmitting a parity bit request to said transmitter;
and b2) a receiver reordering means (RM-T) for reordering said received erroneous information bits of said transmitted data (modulation scheme) packet (P) using said selected reordering pattern (REORD-A, REORD-B, REORD-C);
and b3) an error correction means (ERM) for error correction said reordered erroneous information bits (IB) using said set of parity bits (PA, PB, PC) received from said transmitter (TM).

US6126310A
CLAIM 41
. System according to claim 34, wherein said receiver sends a request for retransmission (ARQ) of the data packet to said transmitter, when too many errors are detected by said error check means (ECM) after the first transmission (first transmission, repeat request) of said data packet.

US6126310A
CLAIM 43
. System according to claim 34, wherein in response to receiving a parity bit request from said receiver, said parity bit generation means (PBGM) generates several sets of parity bits (PA, PB, PC) for said original information bits having been respectively reordered according to said reordering patterns by said transmitter reordering means (RM-T), wherein said transmission means (TR) transmits a single data (first transmission, repeat request) packet which commonly contains all generated sets of parity bits (PA, PB, PC) to said receiver.

US6126310A
CLAIM 44
. System according to claim 34, wherein said receiver further comprises: b10) a receiver control means (modulation section) (RCM) for controlling said receiver reordering means (RM-R), said error correction means (ERM) and said inverse reordering means (INV-RM-R) for recursively performing a first error correction of information bits stored in said receiver information bit register (IB-R) and reordered with a first reordering pattern (REORD-A) with associated first parity bits (PA), and a second error correction of information bits stored in said receiver information bit register (IB-R) and reordered with a second reordering pattern (REORD-B) with associated second parity bits (PB);
until no further error correction improvement is detected by said error check means (ECM).

US7567622
CLAIM 19
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets (packet transmission, data packets) are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme (transmitted data) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission (first transmission, single data) and at least a second transmission (steps a) based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section (control means) that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (when a) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request (first transmission, single data) issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US6126310A
CLAIM 13
. A method according to claim 5, wherein said second parity bits (PB) used for said second error correction in said step e) are provided through the following steps performed before step d): d1) transmitting (S18) a second parity bit request from said receiver to said transmitter, when a (first data) n error checking detects (S15) uncorrectable errors in said error-corrected information bits;
and d2) reordering (S19) said original information bits at said transmitter according to said selected second reordering pattern (REORD-B) and deriving (S19) and transmitting (S20) to said receiver said second parity bits (PB) for said reordered information bits.

US6126310A
CLAIM 21
. Method according to claim 5, comprising the following steps a (second transmission) fter step g): h) reordering (S21) at said receiver said error-corrected information bits according to a third selected reordering pattern (REORD-C);
i) performing (S21) at said receiver a third error correction of said reordered information bits with third parity bits (PC) generated at and transmitted from said transmitter for said original information bits reordered according to said third selected reordering pattern (REORD-C);
and j) inverse reordering (S21) of said error corrected information bits at said receiver using an inverse of said second selected reordering pattern (REORD - C) .

US6126310A
CLAIM 32
. Packet transmission system for data packet transmission (data packets, modulating data packets (data packets, modulating data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) , transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) and for error-correction of data packets (P) having erroneous information bits due to errors caused on a transmission link (TL) between a data packet transmitter (TM) and a data packet receiver (RC), said transmitter (TM) comprising: a1) a transmitter reordering means (RM-T) for reordering the original information bits (IB) of said data packet (P) before transmission using a selected reordering pattern (REORD-A, REORD-B, REORD-C) in response to a parity bit request transmitted by said receiver (RC);
and a2) a parity bit generation means (PBGM) for generating a set of parity bits (PA, PB, PC) for said original information bits reordered by said transmitter reordering means (RM-T);
and said receiver (RC) comprising: b1) a parity bit request means (PBRM) for transmitting a parity bit request to said transmitter;
and b2) a receiver reordering means (RM-T) for reordering said received erroneous information bits of said transmitted data (modulation scheme) packet (P) using said selected reordering pattern (REORD-A, REORD-B, REORD-C);
and b3) an error correction means (ERM) for error correction said reordered erroneous information bits (IB) using said set of parity bits (PA, PB, PC) received from said transmitter (TM).

US6126310A
CLAIM 41
. System according to claim 34, wherein said receiver sends a request for retransmission (ARQ) of the data packet to said transmitter, when too many errors are detected by said error check means (ECM) after the first transmission (first transmission, repeat request) of said data packet.

US6126310A
CLAIM 43
. System according to claim 34, wherein in response to receiving a parity bit request from said receiver, said parity bit generation means (PBGM) generates several sets of parity bits (PA, PB, PC) for said original information bits having been respectively reordered according to said reordering patterns by said transmitter reordering means (RM-T), wherein said transmission means (TR) transmits a single data (first transmission, repeat request) packet which commonly contains all generated sets of parity bits (PA, PB, PC) to said receiver.

US6126310A
CLAIM 44
. System according to claim 34, wherein said receiver further comprises: b10) a receiver control means (modulation section) (RCM) for controlling said receiver reordering means (RM-R), said error correction means (ERM) and said inverse reordering means (INV-RM-R) for recursively performing a first error correction of information bits stored in said receiver information bit register (IB-R) and reordered with a first reordering pattern (REORD-A) with associated first parity bits (PA), and a second error correction of information bits stored in said receiver information bit register (IB-R) and reordered with a second reordering pattern (REORD-B) with associated second parity bits (PB);
until no further error correction improvement is detected by said error check means (ECM).




US7567622

Filed: 2002-10-18     Issued: 2009-07-28

Constellation rearrangement for ARQ transmit diversity schemes

(Original Assignee) Panasonic Corp     (Current Assignee) SWIRLATE IP LLC

Christian Wengerter, Alexander Golitschek Edler Von Elbwart, Eiko Seidel
US6434188B1

Filed: 1999-04-07     Issued: 2002-08-13

Differential encoding arrangement for a discrete multi-tone transmission system

(Original Assignee) Legerity Inc     (Current Assignee) Microsemi Semiconductor US Inc

Chien-Meen Hwang, Hungming Chang, Maged F. Barsoum, Muoi V. Huynh, Eugen Gershon, Fred Berkowitz, Bin Guo
US7567622
CLAIM 1
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system (second constellation, n analog) wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (coding data) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch (phase shift) to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US6434188B1
CLAIM 1
. A method for encoding data for transmission on a shared network medium in a random-access multipoint network, comprising: transmitting on the shared network medium a tone modulated based on a corresponding first constellation point having a first position in a complex plane;
encoding a group of bits into a second constellation (wireless communication system, bit sequence, bit values, inverting bit values) point having a second position in the complex plane based on the first position and a value of the group of bits;
and modulating and transmitting said tone on said shared network medium based on the second constellation point consecutively following the first constellation point.

US6434188B1
CLAIM 2
. A method as in claim 1 , wherein the encoding step includes selectively phase shift (first diversity branch) ing from the first position to the second position in response to the value of the group of bits.

US7567622
CLAIM 2
. The method according to claim 1 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (second constellation, n analog) of the modulation scheme (coding data) or (b) inverting bit values (second constellation, n analog) of the bits in the bit series of the modulation scheme.
US6434188B1
CLAIM 1
. A method for encoding data for transmission on a shared network medium in a random-access multipoint network, comprising: transmitting on the shared network medium a tone modulated based on a corresponding first constellation point having a first position in a complex plane;
encoding a group of bits into a second constellation (wireless communication system, bit sequence, bit values, inverting bit values) point having a second position in the complex plane based on the first position and a value of the group of bits;
and modulating and transmitting said tone on said shared network medium based on the second constellation point consecutively following the first constellation point.

US7567622
CLAIM 3
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system (second constellation, n analog) wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (coding data) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch (phase shift) to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US6434188B1
CLAIM 1
. A method for encoding data for transmission on a shared network medium in a random-access multipoint network, comprising: transmitting on the shared network medium a tone modulated based on a corresponding first constellation point having a first position in a complex plane;
encoding a group of bits into a second constellation (wireless communication system, bit sequence, bit values, inverting bit values) point having a second position in the complex plane based on the first position and a value of the group of bits;
and modulating and transmitting said tone on said shared network medium based on the second constellation point consecutively following the first constellation point.

US6434188B1
CLAIM 2
. A method as in claim 1 , wherein the encoding step includes selectively phase shift (first diversity branch) ing from the first position to the second position in response to the value of the group of bits.

US7567622
CLAIM 4
. The method according to claim 3 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (second constellation, n analog) of the modulation scheme (coding data) or (b) inverting bit values (second constellation, n analog) of the bits in the bit series of the modulation scheme.
US6434188B1
CLAIM 1
. A method for encoding data for transmission on a shared network medium in a random-access multipoint network, comprising: transmitting on the shared network medium a tone modulated based on a corresponding first constellation point having a first position in a complex plane;
encoding a group of bits into a second constellation (wireless communication system, bit sequence, bit values, inverting bit values) point having a second position in the complex plane based on the first position and a value of the group of bits;
and modulating and transmitting said tone on said shared network medium based on the second constellation point consecutively following the first constellation point.

US7567622
CLAIM 5
. A reception method for receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system (second constellation, n analog) in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme (coding data) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch (phase shift) to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said reception method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US6434188B1
CLAIM 1
. A method for encoding data for transmission on a shared network medium in a random-access multipoint network, comprising: transmitting on the shared network medium a tone modulated based on a corresponding first constellation point having a first position in a complex plane;
encoding a group of bits into a second constellation (wireless communication system, bit sequence, bit values, inverting bit values) point having a second position in the complex plane based on the first position and a value of the group of bits;
and modulating and transmitting said tone on said shared network medium based on the second constellation point consecutively following the first constellation point.

US6434188B1
CLAIM 2
. A method as in claim 1 , wherein the encoding step includes selectively phase shift (first diversity branch) ing from the first position to the second position in response to the value of the group of bits.

US7567622
CLAIM 6
. The method according to claim 5 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (second constellation, n analog) of the modulation scheme (coding data) or (b) inverting bit values (second constellation, n analog) of the bits in the bit series of the modulation scheme.
US6434188B1
CLAIM 1
. A method for encoding data for transmission on a shared network medium in a random-access multipoint network, comprising: transmitting on the shared network medium a tone modulated based on a corresponding first constellation point having a first position in a complex plane;
encoding a group of bits into a second constellation (wireless communication system, bit sequence, bit values, inverting bit values) point having a second position in the complex plane based on the first position and a value of the group of bits;
and modulating and transmitting said tone on said shared network medium based on the second constellation point consecutively following the first constellation point.

US7567622
CLAIM 7
. A method of receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system (second constellation, n analog) in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme (coding data) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch (phase shift) to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US6434188B1
CLAIM 1
. A method for encoding data for transmission on a shared network medium in a random-access multipoint network, comprising: transmitting on the shared network medium a tone modulated based on a corresponding first constellation point having a first position in a complex plane;
encoding a group of bits into a second constellation (wireless communication system, bit sequence, bit values, inverting bit values) point having a second position in the complex plane based on the first position and a value of the group of bits;
and modulating and transmitting said tone on said shared network medium based on the second constellation point consecutively following the first constellation point.

US6434188B1
CLAIM 2
. A method as in claim 1 , wherein the encoding step includes selectively phase shift (first diversity branch) ing from the first position to the second position in response to the value of the group of bits.

US7567622
CLAIM 8
. The method according to claim 7 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (second constellation, n analog) of the modulation scheme (coding data) or (b) inverting bit values (second constellation, n analog) of the bits in the bit series of the modulation scheme.
US6434188B1
CLAIM 1
. A method for encoding data for transmission on a shared network medium in a random-access multipoint network, comprising: transmitting on the shared network medium a tone modulated based on a corresponding first constellation point having a first position in a complex plane;
encoding a group of bits into a second constellation (wireless communication system, bit sequence, bit values, inverting bit values) point having a second position in the complex plane based on the first position and a value of the group of bits;
and modulating and transmitting said tone on said shared network medium based on the second constellation point consecutively following the first constellation point.

US7567622
CLAIM 9
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system (second constellation, n analog) wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (coding data) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch (phase shift) to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US6434188B1
CLAIM 1
. A method for encoding data for transmission on a shared network medium in a random-access multipoint network, comprising: transmitting on the shared network medium a tone modulated based on a corresponding first constellation point having a first position in a complex plane;
encoding a group of bits into a second constellation (wireless communication system, bit sequence, bit values, inverting bit values) point having a second position in the complex plane based on the first position and a value of the group of bits;
and modulating and transmitting said tone on said shared network medium based on the second constellation point consecutively following the first constellation point.

US6434188B1
CLAIM 2
. A method as in claim 1 , wherein the encoding step includes selectively phase shift (first diversity branch) ing from the first position to the second position in response to the value of the group of bits.

US7567622
CLAIM 10
. The method according to claim 9 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (second constellation, n analog) of the modulation scheme (coding data) or (b) inverting bit values (second constellation, n analog) of the bits in the bit series of the modulation scheme.
US6434188B1
CLAIM 1
. A method for encoding data for transmission on a shared network medium in a random-access multipoint network, comprising: transmitting on the shared network medium a tone modulated based on a corresponding first constellation point having a first position in a complex plane;
encoding a group of bits into a second constellation (wireless communication system, bit sequence, bit values, inverting bit values) point having a second position in the complex plane based on the first position and a value of the group of bits;
and modulating and transmitting said tone on said shared network medium based on the second constellation point consecutively following the first constellation point.

US7567622
CLAIM 11
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system (second constellation, n analog) wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (coding data) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch (phase shift) to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US6434188B1
CLAIM 1
. A method for encoding data for transmission on a shared network medium in a random-access multipoint network, comprising: transmitting on the shared network medium a tone modulated based on a corresponding first constellation point having a first position in a complex plane;
encoding a group of bits into a second constellation (wireless communication system, bit sequence, bit values, inverting bit values) point having a second position in the complex plane based on the first position and a value of the group of bits;
and modulating and transmitting said tone on said shared network medium based on the second constellation point consecutively following the first constellation point.

US6434188B1
CLAIM 2
. A method as in claim 1 , wherein the encoding step includes selectively phase shift (first diversity branch) ing from the first position to the second position in response to the value of the group of bits.

US7567622
CLAIM 12
. The transmitter according to claim 11 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (second constellation, n analog) of the modulation scheme (coding data) or (b) inverting bit values (second constellation, n analog) of the bits in the bit series of the modulation scheme.
US6434188B1
CLAIM 1
. A method for encoding data for transmission on a shared network medium in a random-access multipoint network, comprising: transmitting on the shared network medium a tone modulated based on a corresponding first constellation point having a first position in a complex plane;
encoding a group of bits into a second constellation (wireless communication system, bit sequence, bit values, inverting bit values) point having a second position in the complex plane based on the first position and a value of the group of bits;
and modulating and transmitting said tone on said shared network medium based on the second constellation point consecutively following the first constellation point.

US7567622
CLAIM 13
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system (second constellation, n analog) in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (coding data) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch (phase shift) to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section (time domain) that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US6434188B1
CLAIM 1
. A method for encoding data for transmission on a shared network medium in a random-access multipoint network, comprising: transmitting on the shared network medium a tone modulated based on a corresponding first constellation point having a first position in a complex plane;
encoding a group of bits into a second constellation (wireless communication system, bit sequence, bit values, inverting bit values) point having a second position in the complex plane based on the first position and a value of the group of bits;
and modulating and transmitting said tone on said shared network medium based on the second constellation point consecutively following the first constellation point.

US6434188B1
CLAIM 2
. A method as in claim 1 , wherein the encoding step includes selectively phase shift (first diversity branch) ing from the first position to the second position in response to the value of the group of bits.

US6434188B1
CLAIM 12
. A discrete multi-tone transmitter for transmitting digital data on an analog line, comprising: a differential encoder for encoding the digital data into a new constellation point having a new position in a complex plane based on a value of the digital data and a consecutively preceding constellation point having a corresponding preceding position;
and a converter for converting the consecutively preceding constellation point and the new constellation point into a time domain (demodulation section) -modulated tone signal for transmission on the analog line.

US7567622
CLAIM 14
. The receiver according to claim 13 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (second constellation, n analog) of the modulation scheme (coding data) or (b) inverting bit values (second constellation, n analog) of the bits in the bit series of the modulation scheme.
US6434188B1
CLAIM 1
. A method for encoding data for transmission on a shared network medium in a random-access multipoint network, comprising: transmitting on the shared network medium a tone modulated based on a corresponding first constellation point having a first position in a complex plane;
encoding a group of bits into a second constellation (wireless communication system, bit sequence, bit values, inverting bit values) point having a second position in the complex plane based on the first position and a value of the group of bits;
and modulating and transmitting said tone on said shared network medium based on the second constellation point consecutively following the first constellation point.

US7567622
CLAIM 15
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system (second constellation, n analog) in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (coding data) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch (phase shift) to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section (time domain) that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US6434188B1
CLAIM 1
. A method for encoding data for transmission on a shared network medium in a random-access multipoint network, comprising: transmitting on the shared network medium a tone modulated based on a corresponding first constellation point having a first position in a complex plane;
encoding a group of bits into a second constellation (wireless communication system, bit sequence, bit values, inverting bit values) point having a second position in the complex plane based on the first position and a value of the group of bits;
and modulating and transmitting said tone on said shared network medium based on the second constellation point consecutively following the first constellation point.

US6434188B1
CLAIM 2
. A method as in claim 1 , wherein the encoding step includes selectively phase shift (first diversity branch) ing from the first position to the second position in response to the value of the group of bits.

US6434188B1
CLAIM 12
. A discrete multi-tone transmitter for transmitting digital data on an analog line, comprising: a differential encoder for encoding the digital data into a new constellation point having a new position in a complex plane based on a value of the digital data and a consecutively preceding constellation point having a corresponding preceding position;
and a converter for converting the consecutively preceding constellation point and the new constellation point into a time domain (demodulation section) -modulated tone signal for transmission on the analog line.

US7567622
CLAIM 16
. The receiver according to claim 15 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (second constellation, n analog) of the modulation scheme (coding data) or (b) inverting bit values (second constellation, n analog) of the bits in the bit series of the modulation scheme.
US6434188B1
CLAIM 1
. A method for encoding data for transmission on a shared network medium in a random-access multipoint network, comprising: transmitting on the shared network medium a tone modulated based on a corresponding first constellation point having a first position in a complex plane;
encoding a group of bits into a second constellation (wireless communication system, bit sequence, bit values, inverting bit values) point having a second position in the complex plane based on the first position and a value of the group of bits;
and modulating and transmitting said tone on said shared network medium based on the second constellation point consecutively following the first constellation point.

US7567622
CLAIM 17
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system (second constellation, n analog) wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme (coding data) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch (phase shift) to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section (time domain) that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US6434188B1
CLAIM 1
. A method for encoding data for transmission on a shared network medium in a random-access multipoint network, comprising: transmitting on the shared network medium a tone modulated based on a corresponding first constellation point having a first position in a complex plane;
encoding a group of bits into a second constellation (wireless communication system, bit sequence, bit values, inverting bit values) point having a second position in the complex plane based on the first position and a value of the group of bits;
and modulating and transmitting said tone on said shared network medium based on the second constellation point consecutively following the first constellation point.

US6434188B1
CLAIM 2
. A method as in claim 1 , wherein the encoding step includes selectively phase shift (first diversity branch) ing from the first position to the second position in response to the value of the group of bits.

US6434188B1
CLAIM 12
. A discrete multi-tone transmitter for transmitting digital data on an analog line, comprising: a differential encoder for encoding the digital data into a new constellation point having a new position in a complex plane based on a value of the digital data and a consecutively preceding constellation point having a corresponding preceding position;
and a converter for converting the consecutively preceding constellation point and the new constellation point into a time domain (demodulation section) -modulated tone signal for transmission on the analog line.

US7567622
CLAIM 18
. The system according to claim 17 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (second constellation, n analog) of the modulation scheme (coding data) or (b) inverting bit values (second constellation, n analog) of the bits in the bit series of the modulation scheme.
US6434188B1
CLAIM 1
. A method for encoding data for transmission on a shared network medium in a random-access multipoint network, comprising: transmitting on the shared network medium a tone modulated based on a corresponding first constellation point having a first position in a complex plane;
encoding a group of bits into a second constellation (wireless communication system, bit sequence, bit values, inverting bit values) point having a second position in the complex plane based on the first position and a value of the group of bits;
and modulating and transmitting said tone on said shared network medium based on the second constellation point consecutively following the first constellation point.

US7567622
CLAIM 19
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system (second constellation, n analog) wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme (coding data) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch (phase shift) to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section (time domain) that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US6434188B1
CLAIM 1
. A method for encoding data for transmission on a shared network medium in a random-access multipoint network, comprising: transmitting on the shared network medium a tone modulated based on a corresponding first constellation point having a first position in a complex plane;
encoding a group of bits into a second constellation (wireless communication system, bit sequence, bit values, inverting bit values) point having a second position in the complex plane based on the first position and a value of the group of bits;
and modulating and transmitting said tone on said shared network medium based on the second constellation point consecutively following the first constellation point.

US6434188B1
CLAIM 2
. A method as in claim 1 , wherein the encoding step includes selectively phase shift (first diversity branch) ing from the first position to the second position in response to the value of the group of bits.

US6434188B1
CLAIM 12
. A discrete multi-tone transmitter for transmitting digital data on an analog line, comprising: a differential encoder for encoding the digital data into a new constellation point having a new position in a complex plane based on a value of the digital data and a consecutively preceding constellation point having a corresponding preceding position;
and a converter for converting the consecutively preceding constellation point and the new constellation point into a time domain (demodulation section) -modulated tone signal for transmission on the analog line.

US7567622
CLAIM 20
. The system according to claim 19 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (second constellation, n analog) of the modulation scheme (coding data) or (b) inverting bit values (second constellation, n analog) of the bits in the bit series of the modulation scheme.
US6434188B1
CLAIM 1
. A method for encoding data for transmission on a shared network medium in a random-access multipoint network, comprising: transmitting on the shared network medium a tone modulated based on a corresponding first constellation point having a first position in a complex plane;
encoding a group of bits into a second constellation (wireless communication system, bit sequence, bit values, inverting bit values) point having a second position in the complex plane based on the first position and a value of the group of bits;
and modulating and transmitting said tone on said shared network medium based on the second constellation point consecutively following the first constellation point.




US7567622

Filed: 2002-10-18     Issued: 2009-07-28

Constellation rearrangement for ARQ transmit diversity schemes

(Original Assignee) Panasonic Corp     (Current Assignee) SWIRLATE IP LLC

Christian Wengerter, Alexander Golitschek Edler Von Elbwart, Eiko Seidel
US6233254B1

Filed: 1998-03-20     Issued: 2001-05-15

Use of feature characteristics including times of occurrence to represent independent bit streams or groups of bits in data transmission systems

(Original Assignee) Glen A. Myers     

Glen A. Myers
US7567622
CLAIM 2
. The method according to claim 1 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions (output symbol) of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (data rate) of the bits in the bit series of the modulation scheme.
US6233254B1
CLAIM 16
. A method for transmitting and receiving independent bit streams from two co-channel frequency-modulated carriers, comprising the steps of: frequency modulating a first sinusoidal signal with a first input bit stream to provide a first frequency-modulated carrier signal;
identifying an input symbol associated with the binary state of a second bit stream;
frequency modulating a second sinusoidal signal with said identified input symbol to provide a second frequency-modulated carrier signal having selected values of amplitude and initial phase;
summing the first and the second frequency-modulated carrier signals to provide a combined transmitter signal;
frequency demodulating a replica of the combined transmitter signal to provide a frequency-demodulated signal, wherein the frequency-demodulated signal is comprised of the first input bit stream;
limiting the frequency-demodulated signal to provide an output signal corresponding to the first input bit stream;
detecting the spike characteristics including peak amplitude and position within a bit of the frequency-demodulated signal to provide an indication of the state of the input symbol;
converting the values of spike amplitude and position to binary states to provide an output symbol (interleaving positions) corresponding to the input symbol;
and wherein each of the multiple independent bit streams are recovered from the single composite power multiplexed sinusoidal carrier.

US6233254B1
CLAIM 19
. The method of claim 18 wherein the input bit streams have data rate (bit values) s which are integer multiples of each other.

US7567622
CLAIM 4
. The method according to claim 3 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions (output symbol) of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (data rate) of the bits in the bit series of the modulation scheme.
US6233254B1
CLAIM 16
. A method for transmitting and receiving independent bit streams from two co-channel frequency-modulated carriers, comprising the steps of: frequency modulating a first sinusoidal signal with a first input bit stream to provide a first frequency-modulated carrier signal;
identifying an input symbol associated with the binary state of a second bit stream;
frequency modulating a second sinusoidal signal with said identified input symbol to provide a second frequency-modulated carrier signal having selected values of amplitude and initial phase;
summing the first and the second frequency-modulated carrier signals to provide a combined transmitter signal;
frequency demodulating a replica of the combined transmitter signal to provide a frequency-demodulated signal, wherein the frequency-demodulated signal is comprised of the first input bit stream;
limiting the frequency-demodulated signal to provide an output signal corresponding to the first input bit stream;
detecting the spike characteristics including peak amplitude and position within a bit of the frequency-demodulated signal to provide an indication of the state of the input symbol;
converting the values of spike amplitude and position to binary states to provide an output symbol (interleaving positions) corresponding to the input symbol;
and wherein each of the multiple independent bit streams are recovered from the single composite power multiplexed sinusoidal carrier.

US6233254B1
CLAIM 19
. The method of claim 18 wherein the input bit streams have data rate (bit values) s which are integer multiples of each other.

US7567622
CLAIM 6
. The method according to claim 5 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions (output symbol) of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (data rate) of the bits in the bit series of the modulation scheme.
US6233254B1
CLAIM 16
. A method for transmitting and receiving independent bit streams from two co-channel frequency-modulated carriers, comprising the steps of: frequency modulating a first sinusoidal signal with a first input bit stream to provide a first frequency-modulated carrier signal;
identifying an input symbol associated with the binary state of a second bit stream;
frequency modulating a second sinusoidal signal with said identified input symbol to provide a second frequency-modulated carrier signal having selected values of amplitude and initial phase;
summing the first and the second frequency-modulated carrier signals to provide a combined transmitter signal;
frequency demodulating a replica of the combined transmitter signal to provide a frequency-demodulated signal, wherein the frequency-demodulated signal is comprised of the first input bit stream;
limiting the frequency-demodulated signal to provide an output signal corresponding to the first input bit stream;
detecting the spike characteristics including peak amplitude and position within a bit of the frequency-demodulated signal to provide an indication of the state of the input symbol;
converting the values of spike amplitude and position to binary states to provide an output symbol (interleaving positions) corresponding to the input symbol;
and wherein each of the multiple independent bit streams are recovered from the single composite power multiplexed sinusoidal carrier.

US6233254B1
CLAIM 19
. The method of claim 18 wherein the input bit streams have data rate (bit values) s which are integer multiples of each other.

US7567622
CLAIM 8
. The method according to claim 7 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions (output symbol) of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (data rate) of the bits in the bit series of the modulation scheme.
US6233254B1
CLAIM 16
. A method for transmitting and receiving independent bit streams from two co-channel frequency-modulated carriers, comprising the steps of: frequency modulating a first sinusoidal signal with a first input bit stream to provide a first frequency-modulated carrier signal;
identifying an input symbol associated with the binary state of a second bit stream;
frequency modulating a second sinusoidal signal with said identified input symbol to provide a second frequency-modulated carrier signal having selected values of amplitude and initial phase;
summing the first and the second frequency-modulated carrier signals to provide a combined transmitter signal;
frequency demodulating a replica of the combined transmitter signal to provide a frequency-demodulated signal, wherein the frequency-demodulated signal is comprised of the first input bit stream;
limiting the frequency-demodulated signal to provide an output signal corresponding to the first input bit stream;
detecting the spike characteristics including peak amplitude and position within a bit of the frequency-demodulated signal to provide an indication of the state of the input symbol;
converting the values of spike amplitude and position to binary states to provide an output symbol (interleaving positions) corresponding to the input symbol;
and wherein each of the multiple independent bit streams are recovered from the single composite power multiplexed sinusoidal carrier.

US6233254B1
CLAIM 19
. The method of claim 18 wherein the input bit streams have data rate (bit values) s which are integer multiples of each other.

US7567622
CLAIM 10
. The method according to claim 9 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions (output symbol) of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (data rate) of the bits in the bit series of the modulation scheme.
US6233254B1
CLAIM 16
. A method for transmitting and receiving independent bit streams from two co-channel frequency-modulated carriers, comprising the steps of: frequency modulating a first sinusoidal signal with a first input bit stream to provide a first frequency-modulated carrier signal;
identifying an input symbol associated with the binary state of a second bit stream;
frequency modulating a second sinusoidal signal with said identified input symbol to provide a second frequency-modulated carrier signal having selected values of amplitude and initial phase;
summing the first and the second frequency-modulated carrier signals to provide a combined transmitter signal;
frequency demodulating a replica of the combined transmitter signal to provide a frequency-demodulated signal, wherein the frequency-demodulated signal is comprised of the first input bit stream;
limiting the frequency-demodulated signal to provide an output signal corresponding to the first input bit stream;
detecting the spike characteristics including peak amplitude and position within a bit of the frequency-demodulated signal to provide an indication of the state of the input symbol;
converting the values of spike amplitude and position to binary states to provide an output symbol (interleaving positions) corresponding to the input symbol;
and wherein each of the multiple independent bit streams are recovered from the single composite power multiplexed sinusoidal carrier.

US6233254B1
CLAIM 19
. The method of claim 18 wherein the input bit streams have data rate (bit values) s which are integer multiples of each other.

US7567622
CLAIM 12
. The transmitter according to claim 11 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions (output symbol) of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (data rate) of the bits in the bit series of the modulation scheme.
US6233254B1
CLAIM 16
. A method for transmitting and receiving independent bit streams from two co-channel frequency-modulated carriers, comprising the steps of: frequency modulating a first sinusoidal signal with a first input bit stream to provide a first frequency-modulated carrier signal;
identifying an input symbol associated with the binary state of a second bit stream;
frequency modulating a second sinusoidal signal with said identified input symbol to provide a second frequency-modulated carrier signal having selected values of amplitude and initial phase;
summing the first and the second frequency-modulated carrier signals to provide a combined transmitter signal;
frequency demodulating a replica of the combined transmitter signal to provide a frequency-demodulated signal, wherein the frequency-demodulated signal is comprised of the first input bit stream;
limiting the frequency-demodulated signal to provide an output signal corresponding to the first input bit stream;
detecting the spike characteristics including peak amplitude and position within a bit of the frequency-demodulated signal to provide an indication of the state of the input symbol;
converting the values of spike amplitude and position to binary states to provide an output symbol (interleaving positions) corresponding to the input symbol;
and wherein each of the multiple independent bit streams are recovered from the single composite power multiplexed sinusoidal carrier.

US6233254B1
CLAIM 19
. The method of claim 18 wherein the input bit streams have data rate (bit values) s which are integer multiples of each other.

US7567622
CLAIM 14
. The receiver according to claim 13 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions (output symbol) of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (data rate) of the bits in the bit series of the modulation scheme.
US6233254B1
CLAIM 16
. A method for transmitting and receiving independent bit streams from two co-channel frequency-modulated carriers, comprising the steps of: frequency modulating a first sinusoidal signal with a first input bit stream to provide a first frequency-modulated carrier signal;
identifying an input symbol associated with the binary state of a second bit stream;
frequency modulating a second sinusoidal signal with said identified input symbol to provide a second frequency-modulated carrier signal having selected values of amplitude and initial phase;
summing the first and the second frequency-modulated carrier signals to provide a combined transmitter signal;
frequency demodulating a replica of the combined transmitter signal to provide a frequency-demodulated signal, wherein the frequency-demodulated signal is comprised of the first input bit stream;
limiting the frequency-demodulated signal to provide an output signal corresponding to the first input bit stream;
detecting the spike characteristics including peak amplitude and position within a bit of the frequency-demodulated signal to provide an indication of the state of the input symbol;
converting the values of spike amplitude and position to binary states to provide an output symbol (interleaving positions) corresponding to the input symbol;
and wherein each of the multiple independent bit streams are recovered from the single composite power multiplexed sinusoidal carrier.

US6233254B1
CLAIM 19
. The method of claim 18 wherein the input bit streams have data rate (bit values) s which are integer multiples of each other.

US7567622
CLAIM 16
. The receiver according to claim 15 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions (output symbol) of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (data rate) of the bits in the bit series of the modulation scheme.
US6233254B1
CLAIM 16
. A method for transmitting and receiving independent bit streams from two co-channel frequency-modulated carriers, comprising the steps of: frequency modulating a first sinusoidal signal with a first input bit stream to provide a first frequency-modulated carrier signal;
identifying an input symbol associated with the binary state of a second bit stream;
frequency modulating a second sinusoidal signal with said identified input symbol to provide a second frequency-modulated carrier signal having selected values of amplitude and initial phase;
summing the first and the second frequency-modulated carrier signals to provide a combined transmitter signal;
frequency demodulating a replica of the combined transmitter signal to provide a frequency-demodulated signal, wherein the frequency-demodulated signal is comprised of the first input bit stream;
limiting the frequency-demodulated signal to provide an output signal corresponding to the first input bit stream;
detecting the spike characteristics including peak amplitude and position within a bit of the frequency-demodulated signal to provide an indication of the state of the input symbol;
converting the values of spike amplitude and position to binary states to provide an output symbol (interleaving positions) corresponding to the input symbol;
and wherein each of the multiple independent bit streams are recovered from the single composite power multiplexed sinusoidal carrier.

US6233254B1
CLAIM 19
. The method of claim 18 wherein the input bit streams have data rate (bit values) s which are integer multiples of each other.

US7567622
CLAIM 18
. The system according to claim 17 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions (output symbol) of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (data rate) of the bits in the bit series of the modulation scheme.
US6233254B1
CLAIM 16
. A method for transmitting and receiving independent bit streams from two co-channel frequency-modulated carriers, comprising the steps of: frequency modulating a first sinusoidal signal with a first input bit stream to provide a first frequency-modulated carrier signal;
identifying an input symbol associated with the binary state of a second bit stream;
frequency modulating a second sinusoidal signal with said identified input symbol to provide a second frequency-modulated carrier signal having selected values of amplitude and initial phase;
summing the first and the second frequency-modulated carrier signals to provide a combined transmitter signal;
frequency demodulating a replica of the combined transmitter signal to provide a frequency-demodulated signal, wherein the frequency-demodulated signal is comprised of the first input bit stream;
limiting the frequency-demodulated signal to provide an output signal corresponding to the first input bit stream;
detecting the spike characteristics including peak amplitude and position within a bit of the frequency-demodulated signal to provide an indication of the state of the input symbol;
converting the values of spike amplitude and position to binary states to provide an output symbol (interleaving positions) corresponding to the input symbol;
and wherein each of the multiple independent bit streams are recovered from the single composite power multiplexed sinusoidal carrier.

US6233254B1
CLAIM 19
. The method of claim 18 wherein the input bit streams have data rate (bit values) s which are integer multiples of each other.

US7567622
CLAIM 20
. The system according to claim 19 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions (output symbol) of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (data rate) of the bits in the bit series of the modulation scheme.
US6233254B1
CLAIM 16
. A method for transmitting and receiving independent bit streams from two co-channel frequency-modulated carriers, comprising the steps of: frequency modulating a first sinusoidal signal with a first input bit stream to provide a first frequency-modulated carrier signal;
identifying an input symbol associated with the binary state of a second bit stream;
frequency modulating a second sinusoidal signal with said identified input symbol to provide a second frequency-modulated carrier signal having selected values of amplitude and initial phase;
summing the first and the second frequency-modulated carrier signals to provide a combined transmitter signal;
frequency demodulating a replica of the combined transmitter signal to provide a frequency-demodulated signal, wherein the frequency-demodulated signal is comprised of the first input bit stream;
limiting the frequency-demodulated signal to provide an output signal corresponding to the first input bit stream;
detecting the spike characteristics including peak amplitude and position within a bit of the frequency-demodulated signal to provide an indication of the state of the input symbol;
converting the values of spike amplitude and position to binary states to provide an output symbol (interleaving positions) corresponding to the input symbol;
and wherein each of the multiple independent bit streams are recovered from the single composite power multiplexed sinusoidal carrier.

US6233254B1
CLAIM 19
. The method of claim 18 wherein the input bit streams have data rate (bit values) s which are integer multiples of each other.




US7567622

Filed: 2002-10-18     Issued: 2009-07-28

Constellation rearrangement for ARQ transmit diversity schemes

(Original Assignee) Panasonic Corp     (Current Assignee) SWIRLATE IP LLC

Christian Wengerter, Alexander Golitschek Edler Von Elbwart, Eiko Seidel
US6138260A

Filed: 1998-03-10     Issued: 2000-10-24

Retransmission packet capture system within a wireless multiservice communications environment with turbo decoding

(Original Assignee) Lakestar Semi Inc     (Current Assignee) HTC Corp

Thomas J. Ketseoglou
US7567622
CLAIM 1
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission (first transmission) and at least a second transmission (second transmission) based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request (first transmission) issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US6138260A
CLAIM 2
. A method of communication within a multiple access system of communication, comprising the steps of: Turbo encoding signal representations of packets of information;
transmitting a first signal representation of a packet of information and a second signal which includes a re-transmission of part of the first signal and a new signal representation of the packet of information;
receiving soft bit metrics within the first transmission (first transmission, repeat request) and inputting the metrics into a Turbo decoder processor;
receiving the second signal and splitting the second signal into a new signal representation and a re-transmitted part;
inputting the new signal representation directly into the Turbo decoder processor;
combining the re-transmitted part with corresponding data from the first signal representation in a rake processor;
and providing the combination to the Turbo decoder processor.

US6138260A
CLAIM 3
. A multiple access communication system comprising: a Turbo encoder for Turbo encoding signal representations of packets of information;
a transmitter for transmitting a punctured output from the Turbo encoder as a first transmission and transmitting a combination of part of the first punctured output from the Turbo encoder and a new punctured output from the Turbo encoder as a second transmission (second transmission) ;
a Turbo decoder;
an input system for feeding soft bit metrics within the received first transmission to the Turbo decoder;
a data splitter for splitting the second transmission into its parts and feeding the new punctured output part directly to the Turbo decoder;
and a rake processor for combing the first punctured output part from the data splitter with corresponding bits of the first transmission, and feeding the combination to the Turbo decoder.

US7567622
CLAIM 3
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission (first transmission) and at least a second transmission (second transmission) based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request (first transmission) issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US6138260A
CLAIM 2
. A method of communication within a multiple access system of communication, comprising the steps of: Turbo encoding signal representations of packets of information;
transmitting a first signal representation of a packet of information and a second signal which includes a re-transmission of part of the first signal and a new signal representation of the packet of information;
receiving soft bit metrics within the first transmission (first transmission, repeat request) and inputting the metrics into a Turbo decoder processor;
receiving the second signal and splitting the second signal into a new signal representation and a re-transmitted part;
inputting the new signal representation directly into the Turbo decoder processor;
combining the re-transmitted part with corresponding data from the first signal representation in a rake processor;
and providing the combination to the Turbo decoder processor.

US6138260A
CLAIM 3
. A multiple access communication system comprising: a Turbo encoder for Turbo encoding signal representations of packets of information;
a transmitter for transmitting a punctured output from the Turbo encoder as a first transmission and transmitting a combination of part of the first punctured output from the Turbo encoder and a new punctured output from the Turbo encoder as a second transmission (second transmission) ;
a Turbo decoder;
an input system for feeding soft bit metrics within the received first transmission to the Turbo decoder;
a data splitter for splitting the second transmission into its parts and feeding the new punctured output part directly to the Turbo decoder;
and a rake processor for combing the first punctured output part from the data splitter with corresponding bits of the first transmission, and feeding the combination to the Turbo decoder.

US7567622
CLAIM 5
. A reception method for receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission (first transmission) and at least a second transmission (second transmission) based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said reception method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request (first transmission) to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US6138260A
CLAIM 2
. A method of communication within a multiple access system of communication, comprising the steps of: Turbo encoding signal representations of packets of information;
transmitting a first signal representation of a packet of information and a second signal which includes a re-transmission of part of the first signal and a new signal representation of the packet of information;
receiving soft bit metrics within the first transmission (first transmission, repeat request) and inputting the metrics into a Turbo decoder processor;
receiving the second signal and splitting the second signal into a new signal representation and a re-transmitted part;
inputting the new signal representation directly into the Turbo decoder processor;
combining the re-transmitted part with corresponding data from the first signal representation in a rake processor;
and providing the combination to the Turbo decoder processor.

US6138260A
CLAIM 3
. A multiple access communication system comprising: a Turbo encoder for Turbo encoding signal representations of packets of information;
a transmitter for transmitting a punctured output from the Turbo encoder as a first transmission and transmitting a combination of part of the first punctured output from the Turbo encoder and a new punctured output from the Turbo encoder as a second transmission (second transmission) ;
a Turbo decoder;
an input system for feeding soft bit metrics within the received first transmission to the Turbo decoder;
a data splitter for splitting the second transmission into its parts and feeding the new punctured output part directly to the Turbo decoder;
and a rake processor for combing the first punctured output part from the data splitter with corresponding bits of the first transmission, and feeding the combination to the Turbo decoder.

US7567622
CLAIM 7
. A method of receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission (first transmission) and at least a second transmission (second transmission) based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request (first transmission) to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US6138260A
CLAIM 2
. A method of communication within a multiple access system of communication, comprising the steps of: Turbo encoding signal representations of packets of information;
transmitting a first signal representation of a packet of information and a second signal which includes a re-transmission of part of the first signal and a new signal representation of the packet of information;
receiving soft bit metrics within the first transmission (first transmission, repeat request) and inputting the metrics into a Turbo decoder processor;
receiving the second signal and splitting the second signal into a new signal representation and a re-transmitted part;
inputting the new signal representation directly into the Turbo decoder processor;
combining the re-transmitted part with corresponding data from the first signal representation in a rake processor;
and providing the combination to the Turbo decoder processor.

US6138260A
CLAIM 3
. A multiple access communication system comprising: a Turbo encoder for Turbo encoding signal representations of packets of information;
a transmitter for transmitting a punctured output from the Turbo encoder as a first transmission and transmitting a combination of part of the first punctured output from the Turbo encoder and a new punctured output from the Turbo encoder as a second transmission (second transmission) ;
a Turbo decoder;
an input system for feeding soft bit metrics within the received first transmission to the Turbo decoder;
a data splitter for splitting the second transmission into its parts and feeding the new punctured output part directly to the Turbo decoder;
and a rake processor for combing the first punctured output part from the data splitter with corresponding bits of the first transmission, and feeding the combination to the Turbo decoder.

US7567622
CLAIM 9
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission (first transmission) and at least a second transmission (second transmission) based on a repeat request (first transmission) received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section (turbo decoder) that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US6138260A
CLAIM 2
. A method of communication within a multiple access system of communication, comprising the steps of: Turbo encoding signal representations of packets of information;
transmitting a first signal representation of a packet of information and a second signal which includes a re-transmission of part of the first signal and a new signal representation of the packet of information;
receiving soft bit metrics within the first transmission (first transmission, repeat request) and inputting the metrics into a Turbo decoder processor;
receiving the second signal and splitting the second signal into a new signal representation and a re-transmitted part;
inputting the new signal representation directly into the Turbo decoder processor;
combining the re-transmitted part with corresponding data from the first signal representation in a rake processor;
and providing the combination to the Turbo decoder processor.

US6138260A
CLAIM 3
. A multiple access communication system comprising: a Turbo encoder for Turbo encoding signal representations of packets of information;
a transmitter for transmitting a punctured output from the Turbo encoder as a first transmission and transmitting a combination of part of the first punctured output from the Turbo encoder and a new punctured output from the Turbo encoder as a second transmission (second transmission) ;
a Turbo decoder;
an input system for feeding soft bit metrics within the received first transmission to the Turbo decoder;
a data splitter for splitting the second transmission into its parts and feeding the new punctured output part directly to the Turbo decoder;
and a rake processor for combing the first punctured output part from the data splitter with corresponding bits of the first transmission, and feeding the combination to the Turbo decoder.

US6138260A
CLAIM 4
. The system of claim 3, wherein the turbo decoder (modulation section, combination section) performs a Soft Output Viterbi Algorithm (SOVA) upon each of the inputs to the Turbo decoder.

US7567622
CLAIM 11
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission (first transmission) and at least a second transmission (second transmission) based on a repeat request (first transmission) received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section (turbo decoder) that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US6138260A
CLAIM 2
. A method of communication within a multiple access system of communication, comprising the steps of: Turbo encoding signal representations of packets of information;
transmitting a first signal representation of a packet of information and a second signal which includes a re-transmission of part of the first signal and a new signal representation of the packet of information;
receiving soft bit metrics within the first transmission (first transmission, repeat request) and inputting the metrics into a Turbo decoder processor;
receiving the second signal and splitting the second signal into a new signal representation and a re-transmitted part;
inputting the new signal representation directly into the Turbo decoder processor;
combining the re-transmitted part with corresponding data from the first signal representation in a rake processor;
and providing the combination to the Turbo decoder processor.

US6138260A
CLAIM 3
. A multiple access communication system comprising: a Turbo encoder for Turbo encoding signal representations of packets of information;
a transmitter for transmitting a punctured output from the Turbo encoder as a first transmission and transmitting a combination of part of the first punctured output from the Turbo encoder and a new punctured output from the Turbo encoder as a second transmission (second transmission) ;
a Turbo decoder;
an input system for feeding soft bit metrics within the received first transmission to the Turbo decoder;
a data splitter for splitting the second transmission into its parts and feeding the new punctured output part directly to the Turbo decoder;
and a rake processor for combing the first punctured output part from the data splitter with corresponding bits of the first transmission, and feeding the combination to the Turbo decoder.

US6138260A
CLAIM 4
. The system of claim 3, wherein the turbo decoder (modulation section, combination section) performs a Soft Output Viterbi Algorithm (SOVA) upon each of the inputs to the Turbo decoder.

US7567622
CLAIM 13
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission (first transmission) and at least a second transmission (second transmission) based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request (first transmission) to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US6138260A
CLAIM 2
. A method of communication within a multiple access system of communication, comprising the steps of: Turbo encoding signal representations of packets of information;
transmitting a first signal representation of a packet of information and a second signal which includes a re-transmission of part of the first signal and a new signal representation of the packet of information;
receiving soft bit metrics within the first transmission (first transmission, repeat request) and inputting the metrics into a Turbo decoder processor;
receiving the second signal and splitting the second signal into a new signal representation and a re-transmitted part;
inputting the new signal representation directly into the Turbo decoder processor;
combining the re-transmitted part with corresponding data from the first signal representation in a rake processor;
and providing the combination to the Turbo decoder processor.

US6138260A
CLAIM 3
. A multiple access communication system comprising: a Turbo encoder for Turbo encoding signal representations of packets of information;
a transmitter for transmitting a punctured output from the Turbo encoder as a first transmission and transmitting a combination of part of the first punctured output from the Turbo encoder and a new punctured output from the Turbo encoder as a second transmission (second transmission) ;
a Turbo decoder;
an input system for feeding soft bit metrics within the received first transmission to the Turbo decoder;
a data splitter for splitting the second transmission into its parts and feeding the new punctured output part directly to the Turbo decoder;
and a rake processor for combing the first punctured output part from the data splitter with corresponding bits of the first transmission, and feeding the combination to the Turbo decoder.

US7567622
CLAIM 15
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission (first transmission) and at least a second transmission (second transmission) based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request (first transmission) to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US6138260A
CLAIM 2
. A method of communication within a multiple access system of communication, comprising the steps of: Turbo encoding signal representations of packets of information;
transmitting a first signal representation of a packet of information and a second signal which includes a re-transmission of part of the first signal and a new signal representation of the packet of information;
receiving soft bit metrics within the first transmission (first transmission, repeat request) and inputting the metrics into a Turbo decoder processor;
receiving the second signal and splitting the second signal into a new signal representation and a re-transmitted part;
inputting the new signal representation directly into the Turbo decoder processor;
combining the re-transmitted part with corresponding data from the first signal representation in a rake processor;
and providing the combination to the Turbo decoder processor.

US6138260A
CLAIM 3
. A multiple access communication system comprising: a Turbo encoder for Turbo encoding signal representations of packets of information;
a transmitter for transmitting a punctured output from the Turbo encoder as a first transmission and transmitting a combination of part of the first punctured output from the Turbo encoder and a new punctured output from the Turbo encoder as a second transmission (second transmission) ;
a Turbo decoder;
an input system for feeding soft bit metrics within the received first transmission to the Turbo decoder;
a data splitter for splitting the second transmission into its parts and feeding the new punctured output part directly to the Turbo decoder;
and a rake processor for combing the first punctured output part from the data splitter with corresponding bits of the first transmission, and feeding the combination to the Turbo decoder.

US7567622
CLAIM 17
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission (first transmission) and at least a second transmission (second transmission) based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section (turbo decoder) that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request (first transmission) issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US6138260A
CLAIM 2
. A method of communication within a multiple access system of communication, comprising the steps of: Turbo encoding signal representations of packets of information;
transmitting a first signal representation of a packet of information and a second signal which includes a re-transmission of part of the first signal and a new signal representation of the packet of information;
receiving soft bit metrics within the first transmission (first transmission, repeat request) and inputting the metrics into a Turbo decoder processor;
receiving the second signal and splitting the second signal into a new signal representation and a re-transmitted part;
inputting the new signal representation directly into the Turbo decoder processor;
combining the re-transmitted part with corresponding data from the first signal representation in a rake processor;
and providing the combination to the Turbo decoder processor.

US6138260A
CLAIM 3
. A multiple access communication system comprising: a Turbo encoder for Turbo encoding signal representations of packets of information;
a transmitter for transmitting a punctured output from the Turbo encoder as a first transmission and transmitting a combination of part of the first punctured output from the Turbo encoder and a new punctured output from the Turbo encoder as a second transmission (second transmission) ;
a Turbo decoder;
an input system for feeding soft bit metrics within the received first transmission to the Turbo decoder;
a data splitter for splitting the second transmission into its parts and feeding the new punctured output part directly to the Turbo decoder;
and a rake processor for combing the first punctured output part from the data splitter with corresponding bits of the first transmission, and feeding the combination to the Turbo decoder.

US6138260A
CLAIM 4
. The system of claim 3, wherein the turbo decoder (modulation section, combination section) performs a Soft Output Viterbi Algorithm (SOVA) upon each of the inputs to the Turbo decoder.

US7567622
CLAIM 19
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission (first transmission) and at least a second transmission (second transmission) based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section (turbo decoder) that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request (first transmission) issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US6138260A
CLAIM 2
. A method of communication within a multiple access system of communication, comprising the steps of: Turbo encoding signal representations of packets of information;
transmitting a first signal representation of a packet of information and a second signal which includes a re-transmission of part of the first signal and a new signal representation of the packet of information;
receiving soft bit metrics within the first transmission (first transmission, repeat request) and inputting the metrics into a Turbo decoder processor;
receiving the second signal and splitting the second signal into a new signal representation and a re-transmitted part;
inputting the new signal representation directly into the Turbo decoder processor;
combining the re-transmitted part with corresponding data from the first signal representation in a rake processor;
and providing the combination to the Turbo decoder processor.

US6138260A
CLAIM 3
. A multiple access communication system comprising: a Turbo encoder for Turbo encoding signal representations of packets of information;
a transmitter for transmitting a punctured output from the Turbo encoder as a first transmission and transmitting a combination of part of the first punctured output from the Turbo encoder and a new punctured output from the Turbo encoder as a second transmission (second transmission) ;
a Turbo decoder;
an input system for feeding soft bit metrics within the received first transmission to the Turbo decoder;
a data splitter for splitting the second transmission into its parts and feeding the new punctured output part directly to the Turbo decoder;
and a rake processor for combing the first punctured output part from the data splitter with corresponding bits of the first transmission, and feeding the combination to the Turbo decoder.

US6138260A
CLAIM 4
. The system of claim 3, wherein the turbo decoder (modulation section, combination section) performs a Soft Output Viterbi Algorithm (SOVA) upon each of the inputs to the Turbo decoder.




US7567622

Filed: 2002-10-18     Issued: 2009-07-28

Constellation rearrangement for ARQ transmit diversity schemes

(Original Assignee) Panasonic Corp     (Current Assignee) SWIRLATE IP LLC

Christian Wengerter, Alexander Golitschek Edler Von Elbwart, Eiko Seidel
JP2000201132A

Filed: 1999-08-04     Issued: 2000-07-18

送受信装置

(Original Assignee) Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd; 松下電器産業株式会社     

Yoshimasa Shirasaki, Hiroaki Sudo, 良昌 白崎, 浩章 須藤
US7567622
CLAIM 1
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (変調方式) wherein more than two data bits (1ビット) are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
JP2000201132A
CLAIM 1
【請求項1】 1シンボルを3ビット以上のビットを用 いて表現するような変調を行う変調手段と、被通信対象 となるすべての情報の中から選択された情報を送信信号 の1ビット (two data bits) 目及び2ビット目の少なくとも一方に配置す る配置手段と、を具備することを特徴とする送受信装 置。

JP2000201132A
CLAIM 3
【請求項3】 1シンボルを3ビット以上のビットを用 いて表現するような変調を行う変調方式 (modulation scheme) で変調された受 信信号の1ビット目及び2ビット目の少なくとも一方か ら情報を抽出する抽出手段と、抽出された情報に基づい て通信制御を行う制御手段と、を具備することを特徴と する送受信装置。

US7567622
CLAIM 3
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (変調方式) wherein more than two data bits (1ビット) are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
JP2000201132A
CLAIM 1
【請求項1】 1シンボルを3ビット以上のビットを用 いて表現するような変調を行う変調手段と、被通信対象 となるすべての情報の中から選択された情報を送信信号 の1ビット (two data bits) 目及び2ビット目の少なくとも一方に配置す る配置手段と、を具備することを特徴とする送受信装 置。

JP2000201132A
CLAIM 3
【請求項3】 1シンボルを3ビット以上のビットを用 いて表現するような変調を行う変調方式 (modulation scheme) で変調された受 信信号の1ビット目及び2ビット目の少なくとも一方か ら情報を抽出する抽出手段と、抽出された情報に基づい て通信制御を行う制御手段と、を具備することを特徴と する送受信装置。

US7567622
CLAIM 5
. A reception method for receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme (変調方式) wherein more than two data bits (1ビット) are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said reception method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
JP2000201132A
CLAIM 1
【請求項1】 1シンボルを3ビット以上のビットを用 いて表現するような変調を行う変調手段と、被通信対象 となるすべての情報の中から選択された情報を送信信号 の1ビット (two data bits) 目及び2ビット目の少なくとも一方に配置す る配置手段と、を具備することを特徴とする送受信装 置。

JP2000201132A
CLAIM 3
【請求項3】 1シンボルを3ビット以上のビットを用 いて表現するような変調を行う変調方式 (modulation scheme) で変調された受 信信号の1ビット目及び2ビット目の少なくとも一方か ら情報を抽出する抽出手段と、抽出された情報に基づい て通信制御を行う制御手段と、を具備することを特徴と する送受信装置。

US7567622
CLAIM 7
. A method of receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme (変調方式) wherein more than two data bits (1ビット) are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
JP2000201132A
CLAIM 1
【請求項1】 1シンボルを3ビット以上のビットを用 いて表現するような変調を行う変調手段と、被通信対象 となるすべての情報の中から選択された情報を送信信号 の1ビット (two data bits) 目及び2ビット目の少なくとも一方に配置す る配置手段と、を具備することを特徴とする送受信装 置。

JP2000201132A
CLAIM 3
【請求項3】 1シンボルを3ビット以上のビットを用 いて表現するような変調を行う変調方式 (modulation scheme) で変調された受 信信号の1ビット目及び2ビット目の少なくとも一方か ら情報を抽出する抽出手段と、抽出された情報に基づい て通信制御を行う制御手段と、を具備することを特徴と する送受信装置。

US7567622
CLAIM 9
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (変調方式) wherein more than two data bits (1ビット) are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
JP2000201132A
CLAIM 1
【請求項1】 1シンボルを3ビット以上のビットを用 いて表現するような変調を行う変調手段と、被通信対象 となるすべての情報の中から選択された情報を送信信号 の1ビット (two data bits) 目及び2ビット目の少なくとも一方に配置す る配置手段と、を具備することを特徴とする送受信装 置。

JP2000201132A
CLAIM 3
【請求項3】 1シンボルを3ビット以上のビットを用 いて表現するような変調を行う変調方式 (modulation scheme) で変調された受 信信号の1ビット目及び2ビット目の少なくとも一方か ら情報を抽出する抽出手段と、抽出された情報に基づい て通信制御を行う制御手段と、を具備することを特徴と する送受信装置。

US7567622
CLAIM 11
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (変調方式) wherein more than two data bits (1ビット) are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
JP2000201132A
CLAIM 1
【請求項1】 1シンボルを3ビット以上のビットを用 いて表現するような変調を行う変調手段と、被通信対象 となるすべての情報の中から選択された情報を送信信号 の1ビット (two data bits) 目及び2ビット目の少なくとも一方に配置す る配置手段と、を具備することを特徴とする送受信装 置。

JP2000201132A
CLAIM 3
【請求項3】 1シンボルを3ビット以上のビットを用 いて表現するような変調を行う変調方式 (modulation scheme) で変調された受 信信号の1ビット目及び2ビット目の少なくとも一方か ら情報を抽出する抽出手段と、抽出された情報に基づい て通信制御を行う制御手段と、を具備することを特徴と する送受信装置。

US7567622
CLAIM 13
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (変調方式) wherein more than two data bits (1ビット) are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
JP2000201132A
CLAIM 1
【請求項1】 1シンボルを3ビット以上のビットを用 いて表現するような変調を行う変調手段と、被通信対象 となるすべての情報の中から選択された情報を送信信号 の1ビット (two data bits) 目及び2ビット目の少なくとも一方に配置す る配置手段と、を具備することを特徴とする送受信装 置。

JP2000201132A
CLAIM 3
【請求項3】 1シンボルを3ビット以上のビットを用 いて表現するような変調を行う変調方式 (modulation scheme) で変調された受 信信号の1ビット目及び2ビット目の少なくとも一方か ら情報を抽出する抽出手段と、抽出された情報に基づい て通信制御を行う制御手段と、を具備することを特徴と する送受信装置。

US7567622
CLAIM 15
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (変調方式) wherein more than two data bits (1ビット) are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
JP2000201132A
CLAIM 1
【請求項1】 1シンボルを3ビット以上のビットを用 いて表現するような変調を行う変調手段と、被通信対象 となるすべての情報の中から選択された情報を送信信号 の1ビット (two data bits) 目及び2ビット目の少なくとも一方に配置す る配置手段と、を具備することを特徴とする送受信装 置。

JP2000201132A
CLAIM 3
【請求項3】 1シンボルを3ビット以上のビットを用 いて表現するような変調を行う変調方式 (modulation scheme) で変調された受 信信号の1ビット目及び2ビット目の少なくとも一方か ら情報を抽出する抽出手段と、抽出された情報に基づい て通信制御を行う制御手段と、を具備することを特徴と する送受信装置。

US7567622
CLAIM 17
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme (変調方式) wherein more than two data bits (1ビット) are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
JP2000201132A
CLAIM 1
【請求項1】 1シンボルを3ビット以上のビットを用 いて表現するような変調を行う変調手段と、被通信対象 となるすべての情報の中から選択された情報を送信信号 の1ビット (two data bits) 目及び2ビット目の少なくとも一方に配置す る配置手段と、を具備することを特徴とする送受信装 置。

JP2000201132A
CLAIM 3
【請求項3】 1シンボルを3ビット以上のビットを用 いて表現するような変調を行う変調方式 (modulation scheme) で変調された受 信信号の1ビット目及び2ビット目の少なくとも一方か ら情報を抽出する抽出手段と、抽出された情報に基づい て通信制御を行う制御手段と、を具備することを特徴と する送受信装置。

US7567622
CLAIM 19
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme (変調方式) wherein more than two data bits (1ビット) are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
JP2000201132A
CLAIM 1
【請求項1】 1シンボルを3ビット以上のビットを用 いて表現するような変調を行う変調手段と、被通信対象 となるすべての情報の中から選択された情報を送信信号 の1ビット (two data bits) 目及び2ビット目の少なくとも一方に配置す る配置手段と、を具備することを特徴とする送受信装 置。

JP2000201132A
CLAIM 3
【請求項3】 1シンボルを3ビット以上のビットを用 いて表現するような変調を行う変調方式 (modulation scheme) で変調された受 信信号の1ビット目及び2ビット目の少なくとも一方か ら情報を抽出する抽出手段と、抽出された情報に基づい て通信制御を行う制御手段と、を具備することを特徴と する送受信装置。




US7567622

Filed: 2002-10-18     Issued: 2009-07-28

Constellation rearrangement for ARQ transmit diversity schemes

(Original Assignee) Panasonic Corp     (Current Assignee) SWIRLATE IP LLC

Christian Wengerter, Alexander Golitschek Edler Von Elbwart, Eiko Seidel
JP2000188609A

Filed: 1998-12-21     Issued: 2000-07-04

パケット通信装置

(Original Assignee) Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt>; 日本電信電話株式会社     

Yoichi Matsumoto, Fusao Nuno, Atsushi Ota, Akira Sadatsuka, Toshimitsu Tsubaki, Masabumi Yoshioka, 正文 吉岡, 厚 太田, 晃 定塚, 房夫 布, 洋一 松本, 俊光 椿
US7567622
CLAIM 1
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (前記受) system wherein data packets (シーケンス, 前記送信) are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (シーケンス, 前記送信) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (シーケンス, 前記送信) over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
JP2000188609A
CLAIM 1
【請求項1】 シーケンス (data packets, one data symbol, first data symbols, modulating data packets) 番号が付与されたパケットを 送信する手段を含む送信局と、このパケットを受信する 手段を含む受信局とを備え、この受信局は、受信したパ ケットに付与されたシーケンス番号の連続性を監視する 手段と、この監視する手段の監視結果にしたがってパケ ット損失を検出する手段と、この検出する手段の検出結 果にしたがってパケット損失の発生したパケットのシー ケンス番号の情報を受信局再送信制御情報として送信局 に通知する手段とを備え、前記送信 (data packets, one data symbol, first data symbols, modulating data packets) 局は、パケットを一 時蓄積するバッファと、前記受 (wireless communication) 信局再送信制御情報によ り再送信すべきパケットをこのバッファに蓄積されたパ ケットの中から選択して再送信する手段とを含むパケッ ト通信装置において、 前記送信局は、前記再送信する手段により再送信された パケットの遅延時間または再送信の回数を計測する手段 と、この計測する手段の計測結果にしたがって当該遅延 時間または当該回数が所定の値を越えているパケットを 前記バッファから削除する手段と、前記バッファ内に蓄 積したパケットの中から最も古いシーケンス番号値OS Nと最も新しいシーケンス番号値NSNを前記受信局に 通知する手段とを備え、 前記受信局は、前記受信局に通知する手段により通知さ れた前記OSNおよび前記NSNにしたがって未受信の パケットのシーケンス番号を検索する手段と、この検索 する手段により検索されたシーケンス番号の全てまたは 一部を前記受信局再送信制御情報に収容して前記送信局 に通知する手段とを備えたことを特徴とするパケット通 信装置。

US7567622
CLAIM 3
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (前記受) system wherein data packets (シーケンス, 前記送信) are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (シーケンス, 前記送信) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (シーケンス, 前記送信) over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
JP2000188609A
CLAIM 1
【請求項1】 シーケンス (data packets, one data symbol, first data symbols, modulating data packets) 番号が付与されたパケットを 送信する手段を含む送信局と、このパケットを受信する 手段を含む受信局とを備え、この受信局は、受信したパ ケットに付与されたシーケンス番号の連続性を監視する 手段と、この監視する手段の監視結果にしたがってパケ ット損失を検出する手段と、この検出する手段の検出結 果にしたがってパケット損失の発生したパケットのシー ケンス番号の情報を受信局再送信制御情報として送信局 に通知する手段とを備え、前記送信 (data packets, one data symbol, first data symbols, modulating data packets) 局は、パケットを一 時蓄積するバッファと、前記受 (wireless communication) 信局再送信制御情報によ り再送信すべきパケットをこのバッファに蓄積されたパ ケットの中から選択して再送信する手段とを含むパケッ ト通信装置において、 前記送信局は、前記再送信する手段により再送信された パケットの遅延時間または再送信の回数を計測する手段 と、この計測する手段の計測結果にしたがって当該遅延 時間または当該回数が所定の値を越えているパケットを 前記バッファから削除する手段と、前記バッファ内に蓄 積したパケットの中から最も古いシーケンス番号値OS Nと最も新しいシーケンス番号値NSNを前記受信局に 通知する手段とを備え、 前記受信局は、前記受信局に通知する手段により通知さ れた前記OSNおよび前記NSNにしたがって未受信の パケットのシーケンス番号を検索する手段と、この検索 する手段により検索されたシーケンス番号の全てまたは 一部を前記受信局再送信制御情報に収容して前記送信局 に通知する手段とを備えたことを特徴とするパケット通 信装置。

US7567622
CLAIM 5
. A reception method for receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication (前記受) system in which data packets (シーケンス, 前記送信) are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (シーケンス, 前記送信) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (シーケンス, 前記送信) over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said reception method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
JP2000188609A
CLAIM 1
【請求項1】 シーケンス (data packets, one data symbol, first data symbols, modulating data packets) 番号が付与されたパケットを 送信する手段を含む送信局と、このパケットを受信する 手段を含む受信局とを備え、この受信局は、受信したパ ケットに付与されたシーケンス番号の連続性を監視する 手段と、この監視する手段の監視結果にしたがってパケ ット損失を検出する手段と、この検出する手段の検出結 果にしたがってパケット損失の発生したパケットのシー ケンス番号の情報を受信局再送信制御情報として送信局 に通知する手段とを備え、前記送信 (data packets, one data symbol, first data symbols, modulating data packets) 局は、パケットを一 時蓄積するバッファと、前記受 (wireless communication) 信局再送信制御情報によ り再送信すべきパケットをこのバッファに蓄積されたパ ケットの中から選択して再送信する手段とを含むパケッ ト通信装置において、 前記送信局は、前記再送信する手段により再送信された パケットの遅延時間または再送信の回数を計測する手段 と、この計測する手段の計測結果にしたがって当該遅延 時間または当該回数が所定の値を越えているパケットを 前記バッファから削除する手段と、前記バッファ内に蓄 積したパケットの中から最も古いシーケンス番号値OS Nと最も新しいシーケンス番号値NSNを前記受信局に 通知する手段とを備え、 前記受信局は、前記受信局に通知する手段により通知さ れた前記OSNおよび前記NSNにしたがって未受信の パケットのシーケンス番号を検索する手段と、この検索 する手段により検索されたシーケンス番号の全てまたは 一部を前記受信局再送信制御情報に収容して前記送信局 に通知する手段とを備えたことを特徴とするパケット通 信装置。

US7567622
CLAIM 7
. A method of receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication (前記受) system in which data packets (シーケンス, 前記送信) are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (シーケンス, 前記送信) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (シーケンス, 前記送信) over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
JP2000188609A
CLAIM 1
【請求項1】 シーケンス (data packets, one data symbol, first data symbols, modulating data packets) 番号が付与されたパケットを 送信する手段を含む送信局と、このパケットを受信する 手段を含む受信局とを備え、この受信局は、受信したパ ケットに付与されたシーケンス番号の連続性を監視する 手段と、この監視する手段の監視結果にしたがってパケ ット損失を検出する手段と、この検出する手段の検出結 果にしたがってパケット損失の発生したパケットのシー ケンス番号の情報を受信局再送信制御情報として送信局 に通知する手段とを備え、前記送信 (data packets, one data symbol, first data symbols, modulating data packets) 局は、パケットを一 時蓄積するバッファと、前記受 (wireless communication) 信局再送信制御情報によ り再送信すべきパケットをこのバッファに蓄積されたパ ケットの中から選択して再送信する手段とを含むパケッ ト通信装置において、 前記送信局は、前記再送信する手段により再送信された パケットの遅延時間または再送信の回数を計測する手段 と、この計測する手段の計測結果にしたがって当該遅延 時間または当該回数が所定の値を越えているパケットを 前記バッファから削除する手段と、前記バッファ内に蓄 積したパケットの中から最も古いシーケンス番号値OS Nと最も新しいシーケンス番号値NSNを前記受信局に 通知する手段とを備え、 前記受信局は、前記受信局に通知する手段により通知さ れた前記OSNおよび前記NSNにしたがって未受信の パケットのシーケンス番号を検索する手段と、この検索 する手段により検索されたシーケンス番号の全てまたは 一部を前記受信局再送信制御情報に収容して前記送信局 に通知する手段とを備えたことを特徴とするパケット通 信装置。

US7567622
CLAIM 9
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (前記受) system wherein data packets (シーケンス, 前記送信) are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (シーケンス, 前記送信) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (シーケンス, 前記送信) over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
JP2000188609A
CLAIM 1
【請求項1】 シーケンス (data packets, one data symbol, first data symbols, modulating data packets) 番号が付与されたパケットを 送信する手段を含む送信局と、このパケットを受信する 手段を含む受信局とを備え、この受信局は、受信したパ ケットに付与されたシーケンス番号の連続性を監視する 手段と、この監視する手段の監視結果にしたがってパケ ット損失を検出する手段と、この検出する手段の検出結 果にしたがってパケット損失の発生したパケットのシー ケンス番号の情報を受信局再送信制御情報として送信局 に通知する手段とを備え、前記送信 (data packets, one data symbol, first data symbols, modulating data packets) 局は、パケットを一 時蓄積するバッファと、前記受 (wireless communication) 信局再送信制御情報によ り再送信すべきパケットをこのバッファに蓄積されたパ ケットの中から選択して再送信する手段とを含むパケッ ト通信装置において、 前記送信局は、前記再送信する手段により再送信された パケットの遅延時間または再送信の回数を計測する手段 と、この計測する手段の計測結果にしたがって当該遅延 時間または当該回数が所定の値を越えているパケットを 前記バッファから削除する手段と、前記バッファ内に蓄 積したパケットの中から最も古いシーケンス番号値OS Nと最も新しいシーケンス番号値NSNを前記受信局に 通知する手段とを備え、 前記受信局は、前記受信局に通知する手段により通知さ れた前記OSNおよび前記NSNにしたがって未受信の パケットのシーケンス番号を検索する手段と、この検索 する手段により検索されたシーケンス番号の全てまたは 一部を前記受信局再送信制御情報に収容して前記送信局 に通知する手段とを備えたことを特徴とするパケット通 信装置。

US7567622
CLAIM 11
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (前記受) system wherein data packets (シーケンス, 前記送信) are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (シーケンス, 前記送信) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (シーケンス, 前記送信) over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
JP2000188609A
CLAIM 1
【請求項1】 シーケンス (data packets, one data symbol, first data symbols, modulating data packets) 番号が付与されたパケットを 送信する手段を含む送信局と、このパケットを受信する 手段を含む受信局とを備え、この受信局は、受信したパ ケットに付与されたシーケンス番号の連続性を監視する 手段と、この監視する手段の監視結果にしたがってパケ ット損失を検出する手段と、この検出する手段の検出結 果にしたがってパケット損失の発生したパケットのシー ケンス番号の情報を受信局再送信制御情報として送信局 に通知する手段とを備え、前記送信 (data packets, one data symbol, first data symbols, modulating data packets) 局は、パケットを一 時蓄積するバッファと、前記受 (wireless communication) 信局再送信制御情報によ り再送信すべきパケットをこのバッファに蓄積されたパ ケットの中から選択して再送信する手段とを含むパケッ ト通信装置において、 前記送信局は、前記再送信する手段により再送信された パケットの遅延時間または再送信の回数を計測する手段 と、この計測する手段の計測結果にしたがって当該遅延 時間または当該回数が所定の値を越えているパケットを 前記バッファから削除する手段と、前記バッファ内に蓄 積したパケットの中から最も古いシーケンス番号値OS Nと最も新しいシーケンス番号値NSNを前記受信局に 通知する手段とを備え、 前記受信局は、前記受信局に通知する手段により通知さ れた前記OSNおよび前記NSNにしたがって未受信の パケットのシーケンス番号を検索する手段と、この検索 する手段により検索されたシーケンス番号の全てまたは 一部を前記受信局再送信制御情報に収容して前記送信局 に通知する手段とを備えたことを特徴とするパケット通 信装置。

US7567622
CLAIM 13
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (前記受) system in which data packets (シーケンス, 前記送信) are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (シーケンス, 前記送信) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (シーケンス, 前記送信) over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
JP2000188609A
CLAIM 1
【請求項1】 シーケンス (data packets, one data symbol, first data symbols, modulating data packets) 番号が付与されたパケットを 送信する手段を含む送信局と、このパケットを受信する 手段を含む受信局とを備え、この受信局は、受信したパ ケットに付与されたシーケンス番号の連続性を監視する 手段と、この監視する手段の監視結果にしたがってパケ ット損失を検出する手段と、この検出する手段の検出結 果にしたがってパケット損失の発生したパケットのシー ケンス番号の情報を受信局再送信制御情報として送信局 に通知する手段とを備え、前記送信 (data packets, one data symbol, first data symbols, modulating data packets) 局は、パケットを一 時蓄積するバッファと、前記受 (wireless communication) 信局再送信制御情報によ り再送信すべきパケットをこのバッファに蓄積されたパ ケットの中から選択して再送信する手段とを含むパケッ ト通信装置において、 前記送信局は、前記再送信する手段により再送信された パケットの遅延時間または再送信の回数を計測する手段 と、この計測する手段の計測結果にしたがって当該遅延 時間または当該回数が所定の値を越えているパケットを 前記バッファから削除する手段と、前記バッファ内に蓄 積したパケットの中から最も古いシーケンス番号値OS Nと最も新しいシーケンス番号値NSNを前記受信局に 通知する手段とを備え、 前記受信局は、前記受信局に通知する手段により通知さ れた前記OSNおよび前記NSNにしたがって未受信の パケットのシーケンス番号を検索する手段と、この検索 する手段により検索されたシーケンス番号の全てまたは 一部を前記受信局再送信制御情報に収容して前記送信局 に通知する手段とを備えたことを特徴とするパケット通 信装置。

US7567622
CLAIM 15
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (前記受) system in which data packets (シーケンス, 前記送信) are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (シーケンス, 前記送信) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (シーケンス, 前記送信) over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
JP2000188609A
CLAIM 1
【請求項1】 シーケンス (data packets, one data symbol, first data symbols, modulating data packets) 番号が付与されたパケットを 送信する手段を含む送信局と、このパケットを受信する 手段を含む受信局とを備え、この受信局は、受信したパ ケットに付与されたシーケンス番号の連続性を監視する 手段と、この監視する手段の監視結果にしたがってパケ ット損失を検出する手段と、この検出する手段の検出結 果にしたがってパケット損失の発生したパケットのシー ケンス番号の情報を受信局再送信制御情報として送信局 に通知する手段とを備え、前記送信 (data packets, one data symbol, first data symbols, modulating data packets) 局は、パケットを一 時蓄積するバッファと、前記受 (wireless communication) 信局再送信制御情報によ り再送信すべきパケットをこのバッファに蓄積されたパ ケットの中から選択して再送信する手段とを含むパケッ ト通信装置において、 前記送信局は、前記再送信する手段により再送信された パケットの遅延時間または再送信の回数を計測する手段 と、この計測する手段の計測結果にしたがって当該遅延 時間または当該回数が所定の値を越えているパケットを 前記バッファから削除する手段と、前記バッファ内に蓄 積したパケットの中から最も古いシーケンス番号値OS Nと最も新しいシーケンス番号値NSNを前記受信局に 通知する手段とを備え、 前記受信局は、前記受信局に通知する手段により通知さ れた前記OSNおよび前記NSNにしたがって未受信の パケットのシーケンス番号を検索する手段と、この検索 する手段により検索されたシーケンス番号の全てまたは 一部を前記受信局再送信制御情報に収容して前記送信局 に通知する手段とを備えたことを特徴とするパケット通 信装置。

US7567622
CLAIM 17
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication (前記受) system wherein data packets (シーケンス, 前記送信) are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (シーケンス, 前記送信) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (シーケンス, 前記送信) over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
JP2000188609A
CLAIM 1
【請求項1】 シーケンス (data packets, one data symbol, first data symbols, modulating data packets) 番号が付与されたパケットを 送信する手段を含む送信局と、このパケットを受信する 手段を含む受信局とを備え、この受信局は、受信したパ ケットに付与されたシーケンス番号の連続性を監視する 手段と、この監視する手段の監視結果にしたがってパケ ット損失を検出する手段と、この検出する手段の検出結 果にしたがってパケット損失の発生したパケットのシー ケンス番号の情報を受信局再送信制御情報として送信局 に通知する手段とを備え、前記送信 (data packets, one data symbol, first data symbols, modulating data packets) 局は、パケットを一 時蓄積するバッファと、前記受 (wireless communication) 信局再送信制御情報によ り再送信すべきパケットをこのバッファに蓄積されたパ ケットの中から選択して再送信する手段とを含むパケッ ト通信装置において、 前記送信局は、前記再送信する手段により再送信された パケットの遅延時間または再送信の回数を計測する手段 と、この計測する手段の計測結果にしたがって当該遅延 時間または当該回数が所定の値を越えているパケットを 前記バッファから削除する手段と、前記バッファ内に蓄 積したパケットの中から最も古いシーケンス番号値OS Nと最も新しいシーケンス番号値NSNを前記受信局に 通知する手段とを備え、 前記受信局は、前記受信局に通知する手段により通知さ れた前記OSNおよび前記NSNにしたがって未受信の パケットのシーケンス番号を検索する手段と、この検索 する手段により検索されたシーケンス番号の全てまたは 一部を前記受信局再送信制御情報に収容して前記送信局 に通知する手段とを備えたことを特徴とするパケット通 信装置。

US7567622
CLAIM 19
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication (前記受) system wherein data packets (シーケンス, 前記送信) are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (シーケンス, 前記送信) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (シーケンス, 前記送信) over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
JP2000188609A
CLAIM 1
【請求項1】 シーケンス (data packets, one data symbol, first data symbols, modulating data packets) 番号が付与されたパケットを 送信する手段を含む送信局と、このパケットを受信する 手段を含む受信局とを備え、この受信局は、受信したパ ケットに付与されたシーケンス番号の連続性を監視する 手段と、この監視する手段の監視結果にしたがってパケ ット損失を検出する手段と、この検出する手段の検出結 果にしたがってパケット損失の発生したパケットのシー ケンス番号の情報を受信局再送信制御情報として送信局 に通知する手段とを備え、前記送信 (data packets, one data symbol, first data symbols, modulating data packets) 局は、パケットを一 時蓄積するバッファと、前記受 (wireless communication) 信局再送信制御情報によ り再送信すべきパケットをこのバッファに蓄積されたパ ケットの中から選択して再送信する手段とを含むパケッ ト通信装置において、 前記送信局は、前記再送信する手段により再送信された パケットの遅延時間または再送信の回数を計測する手段 と、この計測する手段の計測結果にしたがって当該遅延 時間または当該回数が所定の値を越えているパケットを 前記バッファから削除する手段と、前記バッファ内に蓄 積したパケットの中から最も古いシーケンス番号値OS Nと最も新しいシーケンス番号値NSNを前記受信局に 通知する手段とを備え、 前記受信局は、前記受信局に通知する手段により通知さ れた前記OSNおよび前記NSNにしたがって未受信の パケットのシーケンス番号を検索する手段と、この検索 する手段により検索されたシーケンス番号の全てまたは 一部を前記受信局再送信制御情報に収容して前記送信局 に通知する手段とを備えたことを特徴とするパケット通 信装置。




US7567622

Filed: 2002-10-18     Issued: 2009-07-28

Constellation rearrangement for ARQ transmit diversity schemes

(Original Assignee) Panasonic Corp     (Current Assignee) SWIRLATE IP LLC

Christian Wengerter, Alexander Golitschek Edler Von Elbwart, Eiko Seidel
US6031865A

Filed: 1997-08-04     Issued: 2000-02-29

Rapidly decorrelating spreading sequences for DS-CDMA transceivers

(Original Assignee) Motorola Solutions Inc     (Current Assignee) Google Technology Holdings LLC

James Robert Kelton, Nicholas William Whinnett, Colin D. Frank
US7567622
CLAIM 1
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (modulation scheme) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (QPSK modulation) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch (phase shift) to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (QPSK modulation) symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US6031865A
CLAIM 1
. A method of generating a modulated signal using a spreading sequence in a transmitter in a communication system where a phase of consecutive chips of signals to be transmitted, the method comprising the steps of phase shift (first diversity branch) ing an input signal +/-90 degrees and further phase shifting the input signal +/- an angle between 0 degrees and 45 degrees such that the effects of interference between users is improved, wherein the angle is a function of a spreading gain.

US6031865A
CLAIM 2
. The method of claim 1 wherein the spreading sequence is generated via a spread spectrum modulation scheme (modulation scheme) .

US6031865A
CLAIM 3
. The method of claim 1 wherein the spreading sequence is generated via a QPSK modulation (second data, one data symbol, second data symbols) .

US7567622
CLAIM 3
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (modulation scheme) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (QPSK modulation) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch (phase shift) to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (QPSK modulation) symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US6031865A
CLAIM 1
. A method of generating a modulated signal using a spreading sequence in a transmitter in a communication system where a phase of consecutive chips of signals to be transmitted, the method comprising the steps of phase shift (first diversity branch) ing an input signal +/-90 degrees and further phase shifting the input signal +/- an angle between 0 degrees and 45 degrees such that the effects of interference between users is improved, wherein the angle is a function of a spreading gain.

US6031865A
CLAIM 2
. The method of claim 1 wherein the spreading sequence is generated via a spread spectrum modulation scheme (modulation scheme) .

US6031865A
CLAIM 3
. The method of claim 1 wherein the spreading sequence is generated via a QPSK modulation (second data, one data symbol, second data symbols) .

US7567622
CLAIM 5
. A reception method for receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme (modulation scheme) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (QPSK modulation) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch (phase shift) to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (QPSK modulation) symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said reception method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US6031865A
CLAIM 1
. A method of generating a modulated signal using a spreading sequence in a transmitter in a communication system where a phase of consecutive chips of signals to be transmitted, the method comprising the steps of phase shift (first diversity branch) ing an input signal +/-90 degrees and further phase shifting the input signal +/- an angle between 0 degrees and 45 degrees such that the effects of interference between users is improved, wherein the angle is a function of a spreading gain.

US6031865A
CLAIM 2
. The method of claim 1 wherein the spreading sequence is generated via a spread spectrum modulation scheme (modulation scheme) .

US6031865A
CLAIM 3
. The method of claim 1 wherein the spreading sequence is generated via a QPSK modulation (second data, one data symbol, second data symbols) .

US7567622
CLAIM 7
. A method of receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme (modulation scheme) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (QPSK modulation) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch (phase shift) to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (QPSK modulation) symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US6031865A
CLAIM 1
. A method of generating a modulated signal using a spreading sequence in a transmitter in a communication system where a phase of consecutive chips of signals to be transmitted, the method comprising the steps of phase shift (first diversity branch) ing an input signal +/-90 degrees and further phase shifting the input signal +/- an angle between 0 degrees and 45 degrees such that the effects of interference between users is improved, wherein the angle is a function of a spreading gain.

US6031865A
CLAIM 2
. The method of claim 1 wherein the spreading sequence is generated via a spread spectrum modulation scheme (modulation scheme) .

US6031865A
CLAIM 3
. The method of claim 1 wherein the spreading sequence is generated via a QPSK modulation (second data, one data symbol, second data symbols) .

US7567622
CLAIM 9
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (modulation scheme) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (QPSK modulation) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch (phase shift) to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (QPSK modulation) symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US6031865A
CLAIM 1
. A method of generating a modulated signal using a spreading sequence in a transmitter in a communication system where a phase of consecutive chips of signals to be transmitted, the method comprising the steps of phase shift (first diversity branch) ing an input signal +/-90 degrees and further phase shifting the input signal +/- an angle between 0 degrees and 45 degrees such that the effects of interference between users is improved, wherein the angle is a function of a spreading gain.

US6031865A
CLAIM 2
. The method of claim 1 wherein the spreading sequence is generated via a spread spectrum modulation scheme (modulation scheme) .

US6031865A
CLAIM 3
. The method of claim 1 wherein the spreading sequence is generated via a QPSK modulation (second data, one data symbol, second data symbols) .

US7567622
CLAIM 11
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (modulation scheme) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (QPSK modulation) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch (phase shift) to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (QPSK modulation) symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US6031865A
CLAIM 1
. A method of generating a modulated signal using a spreading sequence in a transmitter in a communication system where a phase of consecutive chips of signals to be transmitted, the method comprising the steps of phase shift (first diversity branch) ing an input signal +/-90 degrees and further phase shifting the input signal +/- an angle between 0 degrees and 45 degrees such that the effects of interference between users is improved, wherein the angle is a function of a spreading gain.

US6031865A
CLAIM 2
. The method of claim 1 wherein the spreading sequence is generated via a spread spectrum modulation scheme (modulation scheme) .

US6031865A
CLAIM 3
. The method of claim 1 wherein the spreading sequence is generated via a QPSK modulation (second data, one data symbol, second data symbols) .

US7567622
CLAIM 13
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (modulation scheme) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (QPSK modulation) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch (phase shift) to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (QPSK modulation) symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US6031865A
CLAIM 1
. A method of generating a modulated signal using a spreading sequence in a transmitter in a communication system where a phase of consecutive chips of signals to be transmitted, the method comprising the steps of phase shift (first diversity branch) ing an input signal +/-90 degrees and further phase shifting the input signal +/- an angle between 0 degrees and 45 degrees such that the effects of interference between users is improved, wherein the angle is a function of a spreading gain.

US6031865A
CLAIM 2
. The method of claim 1 wherein the spreading sequence is generated via a spread spectrum modulation scheme (modulation scheme) .

US6031865A
CLAIM 3
. The method of claim 1 wherein the spreading sequence is generated via a QPSK modulation (second data, one data symbol, second data symbols) .

US7567622
CLAIM 15
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (modulation scheme) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (QPSK modulation) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch (phase shift) to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (QPSK modulation) symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US6031865A
CLAIM 1
. A method of generating a modulated signal using a spreading sequence in a transmitter in a communication system where a phase of consecutive chips of signals to be transmitted, the method comprising the steps of phase shift (first diversity branch) ing an input signal +/-90 degrees and further phase shifting the input signal +/- an angle between 0 degrees and 45 degrees such that the effects of interference between users is improved, wherein the angle is a function of a spreading gain.

US6031865A
CLAIM 2
. The method of claim 1 wherein the spreading sequence is generated via a spread spectrum modulation scheme (modulation scheme) .

US6031865A
CLAIM 3
. The method of claim 1 wherein the spreading sequence is generated via a QPSK modulation (second data, one data symbol, second data symbols) .

US7567622
CLAIM 17
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme (modulation scheme) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (QPSK modulation) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch (phase shift) to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (QPSK modulation) symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US6031865A
CLAIM 1
. A method of generating a modulated signal using a spreading sequence in a transmitter in a communication system where a phase of consecutive chips of signals to be transmitted, the method comprising the steps of phase shift (first diversity branch) ing an input signal +/-90 degrees and further phase shifting the input signal +/- an angle between 0 degrees and 45 degrees such that the effects of interference between users is improved, wherein the angle is a function of a spreading gain.

US6031865A
CLAIM 2
. The method of claim 1 wherein the spreading sequence is generated via a spread spectrum modulation scheme (modulation scheme) .

US6031865A
CLAIM 3
. The method of claim 1 wherein the spreading sequence is generated via a QPSK modulation (second data, one data symbol, second data symbols) .

US7567622
CLAIM 19
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme (modulation scheme) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (QPSK modulation) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch (phase shift) to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (QPSK modulation) symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US6031865A
CLAIM 1
. A method of generating a modulated signal using a spreading sequence in a transmitter in a communication system where a phase of consecutive chips of signals to be transmitted, the method comprising the steps of phase shift (first diversity branch) ing an input signal +/-90 degrees and further phase shifting the input signal +/- an angle between 0 degrees and 45 degrees such that the effects of interference between users is improved, wherein the angle is a function of a spreading gain.

US6031865A
CLAIM 2
. The method of claim 1 wherein the spreading sequence is generated via a spread spectrum modulation scheme (modulation scheme) .

US6031865A
CLAIM 3
. The method of claim 1 wherein the spreading sequence is generated via a QPSK modulation (second data, one data symbol, second data symbols) .




US7567622

Filed: 2002-10-18     Issued: 2009-07-28

Constellation rearrangement for ARQ transmit diversity schemes

(Original Assignee) Panasonic Corp     (Current Assignee) SWIRLATE IP LLC

Christian Wengerter, Alexander Golitschek Edler Von Elbwart, Eiko Seidel
EP0938207A2

Filed: 1999-02-23     Issued: 1999-08-25

System and method for incremental redundancy transmission in a communication system

(Original Assignee) Nokia of America Corp     (Current Assignee) Nokia of America Corp

Krishna Balachandran, Richard Paul Ejzak, Sanjiv Nanda
US7567622
CLAIM 1
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (modulation scheme) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (first data, when a) symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
EP0938207A2
CLAIM 8
The system of claim 1 including a receiver that identifies the sequence of data block signals in the time slot as being consecutive from a first data (first data) block.

EP0938207A2
CLAIM 9
The system of claim 1 including a transmitter that sizes the data block signals for operation in a plurality of modulation scheme (modulation scheme) s.

EP0938207A2
CLAIM 33
The The method of claim 32 including including the steps of decoding the sequence of data block signals and parity block signals, and decoding the data stored at the transmitter only when a (first data) positive acknowledgment is received that the time slot signal is correctly decoded.

US7567622
CLAIM 3
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (modulation scheme) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (first data, when a) symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
EP0938207A2
CLAIM 8
The system of claim 1 including a receiver that identifies the sequence of data block signals in the time slot as being consecutive from a first data (first data) block.

EP0938207A2
CLAIM 9
The system of claim 1 including a transmitter that sizes the data block signals for operation in a plurality of modulation scheme (modulation scheme) s.

EP0938207A2
CLAIM 33
The The method of claim 32 including including the steps of decoding the sequence of data block signals and parity block signals, and decoding the data stored at the transmitter only when a (first data) positive acknowledgment is received that the time slot signal is correctly decoded.

US7567622
CLAIM 5
. A reception method for receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme (modulation scheme) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (first data, when a) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said reception method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
EP0938207A2
CLAIM 8
The system of claim 1 including a receiver that identifies the sequence of data block signals in the time slot as being consecutive from a first data (first data) block.

EP0938207A2
CLAIM 9
The system of claim 1 including a transmitter that sizes the data block signals for operation in a plurality of modulation scheme (modulation scheme) s.

EP0938207A2
CLAIM 33
The The method of claim 32 including including the steps of decoding the sequence of data block signals and parity block signals, and decoding the data stored at the transmitter only when a (first data) positive acknowledgment is received that the time slot signal is correctly decoded.

US7567622
CLAIM 7
. A method of receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme (modulation scheme) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (first data, when a) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
EP0938207A2
CLAIM 8
The system of claim 1 including a receiver that identifies the sequence of data block signals in the time slot as being consecutive from a first data (first data) block.

EP0938207A2
CLAIM 9
The system of claim 1 including a transmitter that sizes the data block signals for operation in a plurality of modulation scheme (modulation scheme) s.

EP0938207A2
CLAIM 33
The The method of claim 32 including including the steps of decoding the sequence of data block signals and parity block signals, and decoding the data stored at the transmitter only when a (first data) positive acknowledgment is received that the time slot signal is correctly decoded.

US7567622
CLAIM 9
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (modulation scheme) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (first data, when a) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
EP0938207A2
CLAIM 8
The system of claim 1 including a receiver that identifies the sequence of data block signals in the time slot as being consecutive from a first data (first data) block.

EP0938207A2
CLAIM 9
The system of claim 1 including a transmitter that sizes the data block signals for operation in a plurality of modulation scheme (modulation scheme) s.

EP0938207A2
CLAIM 33
The The method of claim 32 including including the steps of decoding the sequence of data block signals and parity block signals, and decoding the data stored at the transmitter only when a (first data) positive acknowledgment is received that the time slot signal is correctly decoded.

US7567622
CLAIM 11
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (modulation scheme) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (first data, when a) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
EP0938207A2
CLAIM 8
The system of claim 1 including a receiver that identifies the sequence of data block signals in the time slot as being consecutive from a first data (first data) block.

EP0938207A2
CLAIM 9
The system of claim 1 including a transmitter that sizes the data block signals for operation in a plurality of modulation scheme (modulation scheme) s.

EP0938207A2
CLAIM 33
The The method of claim 32 including including the steps of decoding the sequence of data block signals and parity block signals, and decoding the data stored at the transmitter only when a (first data) positive acknowledgment is received that the time slot signal is correctly decoded.

US7567622
CLAIM 13
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (modulation scheme) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (first data, when a) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
EP0938207A2
CLAIM 8
The system of claim 1 including a receiver that identifies the sequence of data block signals in the time slot as being consecutive from a first data (first data) block.

EP0938207A2
CLAIM 9
The system of claim 1 including a transmitter that sizes the data block signals for operation in a plurality of modulation scheme (modulation scheme) s.

EP0938207A2
CLAIM 33
The The method of claim 32 including including the steps of decoding the sequence of data block signals and parity block signals, and decoding the data stored at the transmitter only when a (first data) positive acknowledgment is received that the time slot signal is correctly decoded.

US7567622
CLAIM 15
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (modulation scheme) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (first data, when a) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
EP0938207A2
CLAIM 8
The system of claim 1 including a receiver that identifies the sequence of data block signals in the time slot as being consecutive from a first data (first data) block.

EP0938207A2
CLAIM 9
The system of claim 1 including a transmitter that sizes the data block signals for operation in a plurality of modulation scheme (modulation scheme) s.

EP0938207A2
CLAIM 33
The The method of claim 32 including including the steps of decoding the sequence of data block signals and parity block signals, and decoding the data stored at the transmitter only when a (first data) positive acknowledgment is received that the time slot signal is correctly decoded.

US7567622
CLAIM 17
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme (modulation scheme) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (first data, when a) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
EP0938207A2
CLAIM 8
The system of claim 1 including a receiver that identifies the sequence of data block signals in the time slot as being consecutive from a first data (first data) block.

EP0938207A2
CLAIM 9
The system of claim 1 including a transmitter that sizes the data block signals for operation in a plurality of modulation scheme (modulation scheme) s.

EP0938207A2
CLAIM 33
The The method of claim 32 including including the steps of decoding the sequence of data block signals and parity block signals, and decoding the data stored at the transmitter only when a (first data) positive acknowledgment is received that the time slot signal is correctly decoded.

US7567622
CLAIM 19
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme (modulation scheme) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (first data, when a) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
EP0938207A2
CLAIM 8
The system of claim 1 including a receiver that identifies the sequence of data block signals in the time slot as being consecutive from a first data (first data) block.

EP0938207A2
CLAIM 9
The system of claim 1 including a transmitter that sizes the data block signals for operation in a plurality of modulation scheme (modulation scheme) s.

EP0938207A2
CLAIM 33
The The method of claim 32 including including the steps of decoding the sequence of data block signals and parity block signals, and decoding the data stored at the transmitter only when a (first data) positive acknowledgment is received that the time slot signal is correctly decoded.




US7567622

Filed: 2002-10-18     Issued: 2009-07-28

Constellation rearrangement for ARQ transmit diversity schemes

(Original Assignee) Panasonic Corp     (Current Assignee) SWIRLATE IP LLC

Christian Wengerter, Alexander Golitschek Edler Von Elbwart, Eiko Seidel
US5790550A

Filed: 1996-07-10     Issued: 1998-08-04

Method for allocating data elements to a set of carriers, mapping unit and modulator to perform this method

(Original Assignee) Alcatel Lucent NV     (Current Assignee) Alcatel Lucent NV

Johan Peeters, Paul Marie Pierre Spruyt, Jean-Francois Van Kerckhove
US7567622
CLAIM 1
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (said sub) symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (said time) symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5790550A
CLAIM 1
. A method for allocating data elements to a set of carriers for transmission thereof in a communication network, said method including deciding which number of said data elements has to be allocated to a carrier of said set of carriers and measuring a signal to noise ratio for said carrier and combining said signal to noise ratio with information from a required SNR per data element table which defines a required signal to noise ratio per data element allocated to said carrier in said set of carriers, characterized in that said set of carriers is divided into N subsets of carriers according to a predetermined carrier criterion;
that is, the sensitivity of a carrier in the set of carriers to occasional noise increase, N being an integer number greater than one, and said N subsets constituting an adaptable partition of said set of carriers, wherein for each of said sub (first data, first data symbols) sets an own required SNR per data element table is associated which defines a required signal to noise ratio per data element allocated to a carrier in said set of carriers forming part of said subset of carriers, and furthermore that each said data element, before being allocated to a carrier in said set of carriers, is classified in one out of N groups of the data elements according to a predetermined data criterion, there being a relation between said predetermined data criterion and said predetermined carrier criterion on the basis of which each of said N groups of the data elements is associated with a subset of carriers in such a way that a data element, classified in said group, is allocated to said carrier forming part of said subset associated with said group.

US7567622
CLAIM 2
. The method according to claim 1 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (ratio value) of the bits in the bit series of the modulation scheme.
US5790550A
CLAIM 13
. A mapping unit (MAP) for allocating data elements to a set of carriers for transmission thereof in a communication network, said mapping unit (MAP) including a signal to noise ratio memory (SNRM) provided to store for each carrier of said set of carriers a signal to noise ratio value (bit values) , a table memory (TM) provided to store a required SNR per data element table defining a required signal to noise ratio per data element allocated to said carrier in said set of carriers, and a processor (PROC) to a first input (I1) of which said data elements are applied, and to second (I2) and third (I3) inputs of which, outputs of said signal to noise ratio memory (SNRM) and said table memory (TM) are connected respectively, said processor (PROC) being adapted to combine for each said carrier, said signal to noise ratio value with information in said required SNR per data element table to decide which number of said data elements to allocate to each said carrier, characterized in that said table memory (TM) is subdivided into N table memories (TM1 . . . TMN), N being an integer greater than one, each table memory being associated with one of N subsets of carriers and provided thus to store a required SNR per data element table defining a required signal to noise ratio per data element allocated to a carrier of said associated one of N subsets of carriers, and furthermore that said processor (PROC) is adapted to divide said set of carriers, according to a predetermined carrier criterion, into said N subsets of carriers constituting an adaptable partition of said set of carriers, to classify said data elements, according to a predetermined data criterion, into N groups of the data elements, said predetermined carrier criterion and said predetermined data criterion having a relation on the basis of which each of said N groups of the data elements is associated with said subset of carriers, and to allocate said data elements to said carriers in such a way that said data elements classified in said group of data elements are allocated to said carriers forming part of said subset associated with said group.

US7567622
CLAIM 3
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (said sub) symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (said time) symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5790550A
CLAIM 1
. A method for allocating data elements to a set of carriers for transmission thereof in a communication network, said method including deciding which number of said data elements has to be allocated to a carrier of said set of carriers and measuring a signal to noise ratio for said carrier and combining said signal to noise ratio with information from a required SNR per data element table which defines a required signal to noise ratio per data element allocated to said carrier in said set of carriers, characterized in that said set of carriers is divided into N subsets of carriers according to a predetermined carrier criterion;
that is, the sensitivity of a carrier in the set of carriers to occasional noise increase, N being an integer number greater than one, and said N subsets constituting an adaptable partition of said set of carriers, wherein for each of said sub (first data, first data symbols) sets an own required SNR per data element table is associated which defines a required signal to noise ratio per data element allocated to a carrier in said set of carriers forming part of said subset of carriers, and furthermore that each said data element, before being allocated to a carrier in said set of carriers, is classified in one out of N groups of the data elements according to a predetermined data criterion, there being a relation between said predetermined data criterion and said predetermined carrier criterion on the basis of which each of said N groups of the data elements is associated with a subset of carriers in such a way that a data element, classified in said group, is allocated to said carrier forming part of said subset associated with said group.

US7567622
CLAIM 4
. The method according to claim 3 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (ratio value) of the bits in the bit series of the modulation scheme.
US5790550A
CLAIM 13
. A mapping unit (MAP) for allocating data elements to a set of carriers for transmission thereof in a communication network, said mapping unit (MAP) including a signal to noise ratio memory (SNRM) provided to store for each carrier of said set of carriers a signal to noise ratio value (bit values) , a table memory (TM) provided to store a required SNR per data element table defining a required signal to noise ratio per data element allocated to said carrier in said set of carriers, and a processor (PROC) to a first input (I1) of which said data elements are applied, and to second (I2) and third (I3) inputs of which, outputs of said signal to noise ratio memory (SNRM) and said table memory (TM) are connected respectively, said processor (PROC) being adapted to combine for each said carrier, said signal to noise ratio value with information in said required SNR per data element table to decide which number of said data elements to allocate to each said carrier, characterized in that said table memory (TM) is subdivided into N table memories (TM1 . . . TMN), N being an integer greater than one, each table memory being associated with one of N subsets of carriers and provided thus to store a required SNR per data element table defining a required signal to noise ratio per data element allocated to a carrier of said associated one of N subsets of carriers, and furthermore that said processor (PROC) is adapted to divide said set of carriers, according to a predetermined carrier criterion, into said N subsets of carriers constituting an adaptable partition of said set of carriers, to classify said data elements, according to a predetermined data criterion, into N groups of the data elements, said predetermined carrier criterion and said predetermined data criterion having a relation on the basis of which each of said N groups of the data elements is associated with said subset of carriers, and to allocate said data elements to said carriers in such a way that said data elements classified in said group of data elements are allocated to said carriers forming part of said subset associated with said group.

US7567622
CLAIM 5
. A reception method for receiving transmissions (other car) in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets (serial converter) (serial converter) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (said sub) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (said time) symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said reception method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5790550A
CLAIM 1
. A method for allocating data elements to a set of carriers for transmission thereof in a communication network, said method including deciding which number of said data elements has to be allocated to a carrier of said set of carriers and measuring a signal to noise ratio for said carrier and combining said signal to noise ratio with information from a required SNR per data element table which defines a required signal to noise ratio per data element allocated to said carrier in said set of carriers, characterized in that said set of carriers is divided into N subsets of carriers according to a predetermined carrier criterion;
that is, the sensitivity of a carrier in the set of carriers to occasional noise increase, N being an integer number greater than one, and said N subsets constituting an adaptable partition of said set of carriers, wherein for each of said sub (first data, first data symbols) sets an own required SNR per data element table is associated which defines a required signal to noise ratio per data element allocated to a carrier in said set of carriers forming part of said subset of carriers, and furthermore that each said data element, before being allocated to a carrier in said set of carriers, is classified in one out of N groups of the data elements according to a predetermined data criterion, there being a relation between said predetermined data criterion and said predetermined carrier criterion on the basis of which each of said N groups of the data elements is associated with a subset of carriers in such a way that a data element, classified in said group, is allocated to said carrier forming part of said subset associated with said group.

US7567622
CLAIM 6
. The method according to claim 5 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (ratio value) of the bits in the bit series of the modulation scheme.
US5790550A
CLAIM 13
. A mapping unit (MAP) for allocating data elements to a set of carriers for transmission thereof in a communication network, said mapping unit (MAP) including a signal to noise ratio memory (SNRM) provided to store for each carrier of said set of carriers a signal to noise ratio value (bit values) , a table memory (TM) provided to store a required SNR per data element table defining a required signal to noise ratio per data element allocated to said carrier in said set of carriers, and a processor (PROC) to a first input (I1) of which said data elements are applied, and to second (I2) and third (I3) inputs of which, outputs of said signal to noise ratio memory (SNRM) and said table memory (TM) are connected respectively, said processor (PROC) being adapted to combine for each said carrier, said signal to noise ratio value with information in said required SNR per data element table to decide which number of said data elements to allocate to each said carrier, characterized in that said table memory (TM) is subdivided into N table memories (TM1 . . . TMN), N being an integer greater than one, each table memory being associated with one of N subsets of carriers and provided thus to store a required SNR per data element table defining a required signal to noise ratio per data element allocated to a carrier of said associated one of N subsets of carriers, and furthermore that said processor (PROC) is adapted to divide said set of carriers, according to a predetermined carrier criterion, into said N subsets of carriers constituting an adaptable partition of said set of carriers, to classify said data elements, according to a predetermined data criterion, into N groups of the data elements, said predetermined carrier criterion and said predetermined data criterion having a relation on the basis of which each of said N groups of the data elements is associated with said subset of carriers, and to allocate said data elements to said carriers in such a way that said data elements classified in said group of data elements are allocated to said carriers forming part of said subset associated with said group.

US7567622
CLAIM 7
. A method of receiving transmissions (other car) in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets (serial converter) (serial converter) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (said sub) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (said time) symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5790550A
CLAIM 1
. A method for allocating data elements to a set of carriers for transmission thereof in a communication network, said method including deciding which number of said data elements has to be allocated to a carrier of said set of carriers and measuring a signal to noise ratio for said carrier and combining said signal to noise ratio with information from a required SNR per data element table which defines a required signal to noise ratio per data element allocated to said carrier in said set of carriers, characterized in that said set of carriers is divided into N subsets of carriers according to a predetermined carrier criterion;
that is, the sensitivity of a carrier in the set of carriers to occasional noise increase, N being an integer number greater than one, and said N subsets constituting an adaptable partition of said set of carriers, wherein for each of said sub (first data, first data symbols) sets an own required SNR per data element table is associated which defines a required signal to noise ratio per data element allocated to a carrier in said set of carriers forming part of said subset of carriers, and furthermore that each said data element, before being allocated to a carrier in said set of carriers, is classified in one out of N groups of the data elements according to a predetermined data criterion, there being a relation between said predetermined data criterion and said predetermined carrier criterion on the basis of which each of said N groups of the data elements is associated with a subset of carriers in such a way that a data element, classified in said group, is allocated to said carrier forming part of said subset associated with said group.

US7567622
CLAIM 8
. The method according to claim 7 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (ratio value) of the bits in the bit series of the modulation scheme.
US5790550A
CLAIM 13
. A mapping unit (MAP) for allocating data elements to a set of carriers for transmission thereof in a communication network, said mapping unit (MAP) including a signal to noise ratio memory (SNRM) provided to store for each carrier of said set of carriers a signal to noise ratio value (bit values) , a table memory (TM) provided to store a required SNR per data element table defining a required signal to noise ratio per data element allocated to said carrier in said set of carriers, and a processor (PROC) to a first input (I1) of which said data elements are applied, and to second (I2) and third (I3) inputs of which, outputs of said signal to noise ratio memory (SNRM) and said table memory (TM) are connected respectively, said processor (PROC) being adapted to combine for each said carrier, said signal to noise ratio value with information in said required SNR per data element table to decide which number of said data elements to allocate to each said carrier, characterized in that said table memory (TM) is subdivided into N table memories (TM1 . . . TMN), N being an integer greater than one, each table memory being associated with one of N subsets of carriers and provided thus to store a required SNR per data element table defining a required signal to noise ratio per data element allocated to a carrier of said associated one of N subsets of carriers, and furthermore that said processor (PROC) is adapted to divide said set of carriers, according to a predetermined carrier criterion, into said N subsets of carriers constituting an adaptable partition of said set of carriers, to classify said data elements, according to a predetermined data criterion, into N groups of the data elements, said predetermined carrier criterion and said predetermined data criterion having a relation on the basis of which each of said N groups of the data elements is associated with said subset of carriers, and to allocate said data elements to said carriers in such a way that said data elements classified in said group of data elements are allocated to said carriers forming part of said subset associated with said group.

US7567622
CLAIM 9
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets (serial converter) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (said sub) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (said time) symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5790550A
CLAIM 1
. A method for allocating data elements to a set of carriers for transmission thereof in a communication network, said method including deciding which number of said data elements has to be allocated to a carrier of said set of carriers and measuring a signal to noise ratio for said carrier and combining said signal to noise ratio with information from a required SNR per data element table which defines a required signal to noise ratio per data element allocated to said carrier in said set of carriers, characterized in that said set of carriers is divided into N subsets of carriers according to a predetermined carrier criterion;
that is, the sensitivity of a carrier in the set of carriers to occasional noise increase, N being an integer number greater than one, and said N subsets constituting an adaptable partition of said set of carriers, wherein for each of said sub (first data, first data symbols) sets an own required SNR per data element table is associated which defines a required signal to noise ratio per data element allocated to a carrier in said set of carriers forming part of said subset of carriers, and furthermore that each said data element, before being allocated to a carrier in said set of carriers, is classified in one out of N groups of the data elements according to a predetermined data criterion, there being a relation between said predetermined data criterion and said predetermined carrier criterion on the basis of which each of said N groups of the data elements is associated with a subset of carriers in such a way that a data element, classified in said group, is allocated to said carrier forming part of said subset associated with said group.

US7567622
CLAIM 10
. The method according to claim 9 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (ratio value) of the bits in the bit series of the modulation scheme.
US5790550A
CLAIM 13
. A mapping unit (MAP) for allocating data elements to a set of carriers for transmission thereof in a communication network, said mapping unit (MAP) including a signal to noise ratio memory (SNRM) provided to store for each carrier of said set of carriers a signal to noise ratio value (bit values) , a table memory (TM) provided to store a required SNR per data element table defining a required signal to noise ratio per data element allocated to said carrier in said set of carriers, and a processor (PROC) to a first input (I1) of which said data elements are applied, and to second (I2) and third (I3) inputs of which, outputs of said signal to noise ratio memory (SNRM) and said table memory (TM) are connected respectively, said processor (PROC) being adapted to combine for each said carrier, said signal to noise ratio value with information in said required SNR per data element table to decide which number of said data elements to allocate to each said carrier, characterized in that said table memory (TM) is subdivided into N table memories (TM1 . . . TMN), N being an integer greater than one, each table memory being associated with one of N subsets of carriers and provided thus to store a required SNR per data element table defining a required signal to noise ratio per data element allocated to a carrier of said associated one of N subsets of carriers, and furthermore that said processor (PROC) is adapted to divide said set of carriers, according to a predetermined carrier criterion, into said N subsets of carriers constituting an adaptable partition of said set of carriers, to classify said data elements, according to a predetermined data criterion, into N groups of the data elements, said predetermined carrier criterion and said predetermined data criterion having a relation on the basis of which each of said N groups of the data elements is associated with said subset of carriers, and to allocate said data elements to said carriers in such a way that said data elements classified in said group of data elements are allocated to said carriers forming part of said subset associated with said group.

US7567622
CLAIM 11
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets (serial converter) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (said sub) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (said time) symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5790550A
CLAIM 1
. A method for allocating data elements to a set of carriers for transmission thereof in a communication network, said method including deciding which number of said data elements has to be allocated to a carrier of said set of carriers and measuring a signal to noise ratio for said carrier and combining said signal to noise ratio with information from a required SNR per data element table which defines a required signal to noise ratio per data element allocated to said carrier in said set of carriers, characterized in that said set of carriers is divided into N subsets of carriers according to a predetermined carrier criterion;
that is, the sensitivity of a carrier in the set of carriers to occasional noise increase, N being an integer number greater than one, and said N subsets constituting an adaptable partition of said set of carriers, wherein for each of said sub (first data, first data symbols) sets an own required SNR per data element table is associated which defines a required signal to noise ratio per data element allocated to a carrier in said set of carriers forming part of said subset of carriers, and furthermore that each said data element, before being allocated to a carrier in said set of carriers, is classified in one out of N groups of the data elements according to a predetermined data criterion, there being a relation between said predetermined data criterion and said predetermined carrier criterion on the basis of which each of said N groups of the data elements is associated with a subset of carriers in such a way that a data element, classified in said group, is allocated to said carrier forming part of said subset associated with said group.

US7567622
CLAIM 12
. The transmitter according to claim 11 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (ratio value) of the bits in the bit series of the modulation scheme.
US5790550A
CLAIM 13
. A mapping unit (MAP) for allocating data elements to a set of carriers for transmission thereof in a communication network, said mapping unit (MAP) including a signal to noise ratio memory (SNRM) provided to store for each carrier of said set of carriers a signal to noise ratio value (bit values) , a table memory (TM) provided to store a required SNR per data element table defining a required signal to noise ratio per data element allocated to said carrier in said set of carriers, and a processor (PROC) to a first input (I1) of which said data elements are applied, and to second (I2) and third (I3) inputs of which, outputs of said signal to noise ratio memory (SNRM) and said table memory (TM) are connected respectively, said processor (PROC) being adapted to combine for each said carrier, said signal to noise ratio value with information in said required SNR per data element table to decide which number of said data elements to allocate to each said carrier, characterized in that said table memory (TM) is subdivided into N table memories (TM1 . . . TMN), N being an integer greater than one, each table memory being associated with one of N subsets of carriers and provided thus to store a required SNR per data element table defining a required signal to noise ratio per data element allocated to a carrier of said associated one of N subsets of carriers, and furthermore that said processor (PROC) is adapted to divide said set of carriers, according to a predetermined carrier criterion, into said N subsets of carriers constituting an adaptable partition of said set of carriers, to classify said data elements, according to a predetermined data criterion, into N groups of the data elements, said predetermined carrier criterion and said predetermined data criterion having a relation on the basis of which each of said N groups of the data elements is associated with said subset of carriers, and to allocate said data elements to said carriers in such a way that said data elements classified in said group of data elements are allocated to said carriers forming part of said subset associated with said group.

US7567622
CLAIM 13
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets (serial converter) (serial converter) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (said sub) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (said time) symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section (time domain) that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5790550A
CLAIM 1
. A method for allocating data elements to a set of carriers for transmission thereof in a communication network, said method including deciding which number of said data elements has to be allocated to a carrier of said set of carriers and measuring a signal to noise ratio for said carrier and combining said signal to noise ratio with information from a required SNR per data element table which defines a required signal to noise ratio per data element allocated to said carrier in said set of carriers, characterized in that said set of carriers is divided into N subsets of carriers according to a predetermined carrier criterion;
that is, the sensitivity of a carrier in the set of carriers to occasional noise increase, N being an integer number greater than one, and said N subsets constituting an adaptable partition of said set of carriers, wherein for each of said sub (first data, first data symbols) sets an own required SNR per data element table is associated which defines a required signal to noise ratio per data element allocated to a carrier in said set of carriers forming part of said subset of carriers, and furthermore that each said data element, before being allocated to a carrier in said set of carriers, is classified in one out of N groups of the data elements according to a predetermined data criterion, there being a relation between said predetermined data criterion and said predetermined carrier criterion on the basis of which each of said N groups of the data elements is associated with a subset of carriers in such a way that a data element, classified in said group, is allocated to said carrier forming part of said subset associated with said group.

US7567622
CLAIM 14
. The receiver according to claim 13 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (ratio value) of the bits in the bit series of the modulation scheme.
US5790550A
CLAIM 13
. A mapping unit (MAP) for allocating data elements to a set of carriers for transmission thereof in a communication network, said mapping unit (MAP) including a signal to noise ratio memory (SNRM) provided to store for each carrier of said set of carriers a signal to noise ratio value (bit values) , a table memory (TM) provided to store a required SNR per data element table defining a required signal to noise ratio per data element allocated to said carrier in said set of carriers, and a processor (PROC) to a first input (I1) of which said data elements are applied, and to second (I2) and third (I3) inputs of which, outputs of said signal to noise ratio memory (SNRM) and said table memory (TM) are connected respectively, said processor (PROC) being adapted to combine for each said carrier, said signal to noise ratio value with information in said required SNR per data element table to decide which number of said data elements to allocate to each said carrier, characterized in that said table memory (TM) is subdivided into N table memories (TM1 . . . TMN), N being an integer greater than one, each table memory being associated with one of N subsets of carriers and provided thus to store a required SNR per data element table defining a required signal to noise ratio per data element allocated to a carrier of said associated one of N subsets of carriers, and furthermore that said processor (PROC) is adapted to divide said set of carriers, according to a predetermined carrier criterion, into said N subsets of carriers constituting an adaptable partition of said set of carriers, to classify said data elements, according to a predetermined data criterion, into N groups of the data elements, said predetermined carrier criterion and said predetermined data criterion having a relation on the basis of which each of said N groups of the data elements is associated with said subset of carriers, and to allocate said data elements to said carriers in such a way that said data elements classified in said group of data elements are allocated to said carriers forming part of said subset associated with said group.

US7567622
CLAIM 15
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets (serial converter) (serial converter) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (said sub) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (said time) symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section (time domain) that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5790550A
CLAIM 1
. A method for allocating data elements to a set of carriers for transmission thereof in a communication network, said method including deciding which number of said data elements has to be allocated to a carrier of said set of carriers and measuring a signal to noise ratio for said carrier and combining said signal to noise ratio with information from a required SNR per data element table which defines a required signal to noise ratio per data element allocated to said carrier in said set of carriers, characterized in that said set of carriers is divided into N subsets of carriers according to a predetermined carrier criterion;
that is, the sensitivity of a carrier in the set of carriers to occasional noise increase, N being an integer number greater than one, and said N subsets constituting an adaptable partition of said set of carriers, wherein for each of said sub (first data, first data symbols) sets an own required SNR per data element table is associated which defines a required signal to noise ratio per data element allocated to a carrier in said set of carriers forming part of said subset of carriers, and furthermore that each said data element, before being allocated to a carrier in said set of carriers, is classified in one out of N groups of the data elements according to a predetermined data criterion, there being a relation between said predetermined data criterion and said predetermined carrier criterion on the basis of which each of said N groups of the data elements is associated with a subset of carriers in such a way that a data element, classified in said group, is allocated to said carrier forming part of said subset associated with said group.

US7567622
CLAIM 16
. The receiver according to claim 15 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (ratio value) of the bits in the bit series of the modulation scheme.
US5790550A
CLAIM 13
. A mapping unit (MAP) for allocating data elements to a set of carriers for transmission thereof in a communication network, said mapping unit (MAP) including a signal to noise ratio memory (SNRM) provided to store for each carrier of said set of carriers a signal to noise ratio value (bit values) , a table memory (TM) provided to store a required SNR per data element table defining a required signal to noise ratio per data element allocated to said carrier in said set of carriers, and a processor (PROC) to a first input (I1) of which said data elements are applied, and to second (I2) and third (I3) inputs of which, outputs of said signal to noise ratio memory (SNRM) and said table memory (TM) are connected respectively, said processor (PROC) being adapted to combine for each said carrier, said signal to noise ratio value with information in said required SNR per data element table to decide which number of said data elements to allocate to each said carrier, characterized in that said table memory (TM) is subdivided into N table memories (TM1 . . . TMN), N being an integer greater than one, each table memory being associated with one of N subsets of carriers and provided thus to store a required SNR per data element table defining a required signal to noise ratio per data element allocated to a carrier of said associated one of N subsets of carriers, and furthermore that said processor (PROC) is adapted to divide said set of carriers, according to a predetermined carrier criterion, into said N subsets of carriers constituting an adaptable partition of said set of carriers, to classify said data elements, according to a predetermined data criterion, into N groups of the data elements, said predetermined carrier criterion and said predetermined data criterion having a relation on the basis of which each of said N groups of the data elements is associated with said subset of carriers, and to allocate said data elements to said carriers in such a way that said data elements classified in said group of data elements are allocated to said carriers forming part of said subset associated with said group.

US7567622
CLAIM 17
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets (serial converter) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (said sub) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (said time) symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section (time domain) that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5790550A
CLAIM 1
. A method for allocating data elements to a set of carriers for transmission thereof in a communication network, said method including deciding which number of said data elements has to be allocated to a carrier of said set of carriers and measuring a signal to noise ratio for said carrier and combining said signal to noise ratio with information from a required SNR per data element table which defines a required signal to noise ratio per data element allocated to said carrier in said set of carriers, characterized in that said set of carriers is divided into N subsets of carriers according to a predetermined carrier criterion;
that is, the sensitivity of a carrier in the set of carriers to occasional noise increase, N being an integer number greater than one, and said N subsets constituting an adaptable partition of said set of carriers, wherein for each of said sub (first data, first data symbols) sets an own required SNR per data element table is associated which defines a required signal to noise ratio per data element allocated to a carrier in said set of carriers forming part of said subset of carriers, and furthermore that each said data element, before being allocated to a carrier in said set of carriers, is classified in one out of N groups of the data elements according to a predetermined data criterion, there being a relation between said predetermined data criterion and said predetermined carrier criterion on the basis of which each of said N groups of the data elements is associated with a subset of carriers in such a way that a data element, classified in said group, is allocated to said carrier forming part of said subset associated with said group.

US7567622
CLAIM 18
. The system according to claim 17 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (ratio value) of the bits in the bit series of the modulation scheme.
US5790550A
CLAIM 13
. A mapping unit (MAP) for allocating data elements to a set of carriers for transmission thereof in a communication network, said mapping unit (MAP) including a signal to noise ratio memory (SNRM) provided to store for each carrier of said set of carriers a signal to noise ratio value (bit values) , a table memory (TM) provided to store a required SNR per data element table defining a required signal to noise ratio per data element allocated to said carrier in said set of carriers, and a processor (PROC) to a first input (I1) of which said data elements are applied, and to second (I2) and third (I3) inputs of which, outputs of said signal to noise ratio memory (SNRM) and said table memory (TM) are connected respectively, said processor (PROC) being adapted to combine for each said carrier, said signal to noise ratio value with information in said required SNR per data element table to decide which number of said data elements to allocate to each said carrier, characterized in that said table memory (TM) is subdivided into N table memories (TM1 . . . TMN), N being an integer greater than one, each table memory being associated with one of N subsets of carriers and provided thus to store a required SNR per data element table defining a required signal to noise ratio per data element allocated to a carrier of said associated one of N subsets of carriers, and furthermore that said processor (PROC) is adapted to divide said set of carriers, according to a predetermined carrier criterion, into said N subsets of carriers constituting an adaptable partition of said set of carriers, to classify said data elements, according to a predetermined data criterion, into N groups of the data elements, said predetermined carrier criterion and said predetermined data criterion having a relation on the basis of which each of said N groups of the data elements is associated with said subset of carriers, and to allocate said data elements to said carriers in such a way that said data elements classified in said group of data elements are allocated to said carriers forming part of said subset associated with said group.

US7567622
CLAIM 19
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets (serial converter) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (said sub) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (said time) symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section (time domain) that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5790550A
CLAIM 1
. A method for allocating data elements to a set of carriers for transmission thereof in a communication network, said method including deciding which number of said data elements has to be allocated to a carrier of said set of carriers and measuring a signal to noise ratio for said carrier and combining said signal to noise ratio with information from a required SNR per data element table which defines a required signal to noise ratio per data element allocated to said carrier in said set of carriers, characterized in that said set of carriers is divided into N subsets of carriers according to a predetermined carrier criterion;
that is, the sensitivity of a carrier in the set of carriers to occasional noise increase, N being an integer number greater than one, and said N subsets constituting an adaptable partition of said set of carriers, wherein for each of said sub (first data, first data symbols) sets an own required SNR per data element table is associated which defines a required signal to noise ratio per data element allocated to a carrier in said set of carriers forming part of said subset of carriers, and furthermore that each said data element, before being allocated to a carrier in said set of carriers, is classified in one out of N groups of the data elements according to a predetermined data criterion, there being a relation between said predetermined data criterion and said predetermined carrier criterion on the basis of which each of said N groups of the data elements is associated with a subset of carriers in such a way that a data element, classified in said group, is allocated to said carrier forming part of said subset associated with said group.

US7567622
CLAIM 20
. The system according to claim 19 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (ratio value) of the bits in the bit series of the modulation scheme.
US5790550A
CLAIM 13
. A mapping unit (MAP) for allocating data elements to a set of carriers for transmission thereof in a communication network, said mapping unit (MAP) including a signal to noise ratio memory (SNRM) provided to store for each carrier of said set of carriers a signal to noise ratio value (bit values) , a table memory (TM) provided to store a required SNR per data element table defining a required signal to noise ratio per data element allocated to said carrier in said set of carriers, and a processor (PROC) to a first input (I1) of which said data elements are applied, and to second (I2) and third (I3) inputs of which, outputs of said signal to noise ratio memory (SNRM) and said table memory (TM) are connected respectively, said processor (PROC) being adapted to combine for each said carrier, said signal to noise ratio value with information in said required SNR per data element table to decide which number of said data elements to allocate to each said carrier, characterized in that said table memory (TM) is subdivided into N table memories (TM1 . . . TMN), N being an integer greater than one, each table memory being associated with one of N subsets of carriers and provided thus to store a required SNR per data element table defining a required signal to noise ratio per data element allocated to a carrier of said associated one of N subsets of carriers, and furthermore that said processor (PROC) is adapted to divide said set of carriers, according to a predetermined carrier criterion, into said N subsets of carriers constituting an adaptable partition of said set of carriers, to classify said data elements, according to a predetermined data criterion, into N groups of the data elements, said predetermined carrier criterion and said predetermined data criterion having a relation on the basis of which each of said N groups of the data elements is associated with said subset of carriers, and to allocate said data elements to said carriers in such a way that said data elements classified in said group of data elements are allocated to said carriers forming part of said subset associated with said group.




US7567622

Filed: 2002-10-18     Issued: 2009-07-28

Constellation rearrangement for ARQ transmit diversity schemes

(Original Assignee) Panasonic Corp     (Current Assignee) SWIRLATE IP LLC

Christian Wengerter, Alexander Golitschek Edler Von Elbwart, Eiko Seidel
US5764687A

Filed: 1995-06-20     Issued: 1998-06-09

Mobile demodulator architecture for a spread spectrum multiple access communication system

(Original Assignee) Qualcomm Inc     (Current Assignee) Qualcomm Inc

Kenneth D. Easton
US7567622
CLAIM 1
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets (digital signal) are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (signal processor) symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5764687A
CLAIM 2
. The integrated circuit as set forth in claim 1 wherein said symbol processing system is a digital signal processor (second data) .

US7567622
CLAIM 3
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets (digital signal) are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (signal processor) symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5764687A
CLAIM 2
. The integrated circuit as set forth in claim 1 wherein said symbol processing system is a digital signal processor (second data) .

US7567622
CLAIM 5
. A reception method for receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets (digital signal) are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (signal processor) symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said reception method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5764687A
CLAIM 2
. The integrated circuit as set forth in claim 1 wherein said symbol processing system is a digital signal processor (second data) .

US7567622
CLAIM 7
. A method of receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets (digital signal) are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (signal processor) symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5764687A
CLAIM 2
. The integrated circuit as set forth in claim 1 wherein said symbol processing system is a digital signal processor (second data) .

US7567622
CLAIM 9
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets (digital signal) are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section (spreading code) that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (signal processor) symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5764687A
CLAIM 2
. The integrated circuit as set forth in claim 1 wherein said symbol processing system is a digital signal processor (second data) .

US5764687A
CLAIM 4
. The integrated circuit as set forth in claim 1 wherein a demod front end from said plurality of demod front ends is comprised of: Walsh code demodulator for demodulating an instance of said spread spectrum signal with a Walsh code;
and spreading code (receiving section, combination section) demodulator for demodulating said Walsh-code-demodulated instance of said spread spectrum signal with a spreading code.

US7567622
CLAIM 11
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets (digital signal) are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section (spreading code) that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (signal processor) symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5764687A
CLAIM 2
. The integrated circuit as set forth in claim 1 wherein said symbol processing system is a digital signal processor (second data) .

US5764687A
CLAIM 4
. The integrated circuit as set forth in claim 1 wherein a demod front end from said plurality of demod front ends is comprised of: Walsh code demodulator for demodulating an instance of said spread spectrum signal with a Walsh code;
and spreading code (receiving section, combination section) demodulator for demodulating said Walsh-code-demodulated instance of said spread spectrum signal with a spreading code.

US7567622
CLAIM 13
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets (digital signal) are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (signal processor) symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section (control circuit) that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5764687A
CLAIM 2
. The integrated circuit as set forth in claim 1 wherein said symbol processing system is a digital signal processor (second data) .

US5764687A
CLAIM 6
. A spread spectrum demodulation apparatus for use in a multiple access communication system, the apparatus comprising: a plurality of finger front ends, each front end receiving spread signals and performing chip rate signal processing associated with the spread spectrum demodulation apparatus;
a buffer, coupled to the plurality of finger front ends, for buffering per symbol accumulated data vectors;
a storage device for maintaining state information associated with symbol rate signal processing of the spread spectrum demodulation apparatus;
an arithmetic datapath, coupled to the storage device and the buffer, for performing symbol rate multiply and accumulate functions associated with signal processing of the spread spectrum demodulation apparatus, the arithmetic datapath having a symbol output;
and a datapath control circuit (communication section) , coupled to the arithmetic datapath, for arbitrating the use of the arithmetic datapath among the plurality of finger front ends.

US7567622
CLAIM 15
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets (digital signal) are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (signal processor) symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section (control circuit) that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5764687A
CLAIM 2
. The integrated circuit as set forth in claim 1 wherein said symbol processing system is a digital signal processor (second data) .

US5764687A
CLAIM 6
. A spread spectrum demodulation apparatus for use in a multiple access communication system, the apparatus comprising: a plurality of finger front ends, each front end receiving spread signals and performing chip rate signal processing associated with the spread spectrum demodulation apparatus;
a buffer, coupled to the plurality of finger front ends, for buffering per symbol accumulated data vectors;
a storage device for maintaining state information associated with symbol rate signal processing of the spread spectrum demodulation apparatus;
an arithmetic datapath, coupled to the storage device and the buffer, for performing symbol rate multiply and accumulate functions associated with signal processing of the spread spectrum demodulation apparatus, the arithmetic datapath having a symbol output;
and a datapath control circuit (communication section) , coupled to the arithmetic datapath, for arbitrating the use of the arithmetic datapath among the plurality of finger front ends.

US7567622
CLAIM 17
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets (digital signal) are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section (spreading code) that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (signal processor) symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section (control circuit) that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5764687A
CLAIM 2
. The integrated circuit as set forth in claim 1 wherein said symbol processing system is a digital signal processor (second data) .

US5764687A
CLAIM 4
. The integrated circuit as set forth in claim 1 wherein a demod front end from said plurality of demod front ends is comprised of: Walsh code demodulator for demodulating an instance of said spread spectrum signal with a Walsh code;
and spreading code (receiving section, combination section) demodulator for demodulating said Walsh-code-demodulated instance of said spread spectrum signal with a spreading code.

US5764687A
CLAIM 6
. A spread spectrum demodulation apparatus for use in a multiple access communication system, the apparatus comprising: a plurality of finger front ends, each front end receiving spread signals and performing chip rate signal processing associated with the spread spectrum demodulation apparatus;
a buffer, coupled to the plurality of finger front ends, for buffering per symbol accumulated data vectors;
a storage device for maintaining state information associated with symbol rate signal processing of the spread spectrum demodulation apparatus;
an arithmetic datapath, coupled to the storage device and the buffer, for performing symbol rate multiply and accumulate functions associated with signal processing of the spread spectrum demodulation apparatus, the arithmetic datapath having a symbol output;
and a datapath control circuit (communication section) , coupled to the arithmetic datapath, for arbitrating the use of the arithmetic datapath among the plurality of finger front ends.

US7567622
CLAIM 19
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets (digital signal) are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section (spreading code) that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (signal processor) symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section (control circuit) that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5764687A
CLAIM 2
. The integrated circuit as set forth in claim 1 wherein said symbol processing system is a digital signal processor (second data) .

US5764687A
CLAIM 4
. The integrated circuit as set forth in claim 1 wherein a demod front end from said plurality of demod front ends is comprised of: Walsh code demodulator for demodulating an instance of said spread spectrum signal with a Walsh code;
and spreading code (receiving section, combination section) demodulator for demodulating said Walsh-code-demodulated instance of said spread spectrum signal with a spreading code.

US5764687A
CLAIM 6
. A spread spectrum demodulation apparatus for use in a multiple access communication system, the apparatus comprising: a plurality of finger front ends, each front end receiving spread signals and performing chip rate signal processing associated with the spread spectrum demodulation apparatus;
a buffer, coupled to the plurality of finger front ends, for buffering per symbol accumulated data vectors;
a storage device for maintaining state information associated with symbol rate signal processing of the spread spectrum demodulation apparatus;
an arithmetic datapath, coupled to the storage device and the buffer, for performing symbol rate multiply and accumulate functions associated with signal processing of the spread spectrum demodulation apparatus, the arithmetic datapath having a symbol output;
and a datapath control circuit (communication section) , coupled to the arithmetic datapath, for arbitrating the use of the arithmetic datapath among the plurality of finger front ends.




US7567622

Filed: 2002-10-18     Issued: 2009-07-28

Constellation rearrangement for ARQ transmit diversity schemes

(Original Assignee) Panasonic Corp     (Current Assignee) SWIRLATE IP LLC

Christian Wengerter, Alexander Golitschek Edler Von Elbwart, Eiko Seidel
US5751761A

Filed: 1994-09-21     Issued: 1998-05-12

System and method for orthogonal spread spectrum sequence generation in variable data rate systems

(Original Assignee) Qualcomm Inc     (Current Assignee) Qualcomm Inc

Klein S. Gilhousen
US7567622
CLAIM 1
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (encoded information signal) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (second function) symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (modulation method) over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (second data) symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (modulation method) over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5751761A
CLAIM 9
. The system of claim 1 further comprising encoder means for receiving and error correction encoding said information signal, and for providing an error correction encoded information signal (modulation scheme) to said means for combining for combination with said orthogonal function signal.

US5751761A
CLAIM 13
. A spread spectrum modulator for processing first and at least a second digital user information signals in preparation for respective transmission to first and second intended recipient users, comprising: means for selecting first and second function (first data) s from a plurality of functions in accordance with first and second data (second data) rates of said first and second information signals, respectively, said plurality of functions being divided into a plurality of subsets wherein a redefined recursive relationship exists among the functions within each of said subsets, said means for selecting including means for preventing selection of more than a single function from each of said subsets;
function generator means for generating first and second Walsh function signals corresponding to said first and second functions;
first combiner means for providing a first intermediate modulation signal by combining said first information signal and said first Walsh function signal, and for providing a second intermediate modulation signal by combining said second information signal and said second Walsh function signal;
pseudorandom noise (PN) generator means for generating a PN signal of a predetermined code function;
second combiner means for providing a first output modulation signal by combining said PN signal and said first intermediate signal, and for providing a second output modulation signal by combining said PN signal and said second intermediate signal.

US5751761A
CLAIM 15
. A signal modulation method (first data symbols, second data symbols) for for use in a spread spectrum communication system within which is processed at least a first information signal, comprising the steps of: selecting an function from a plurality of functions in accordance with a predefined characteristic of said information signal, said set of functions including a plurality of subsets of functions wherein a predefined relationship exists among the functions within each of said subsets, said step of selecting including the step of preventing selection of more than a single function from each of said subsets;
generating an function signal representative of said selected function;
generating a pseudorandom noise (PN) signal of a predetermined PN code;
combining said function signal, said PN signal and said first information signal, and providing a resultant first modulation signal.

US7567622
CLAIM 2
. The method according to claim 1 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (PN signal) of the modulation scheme (encoded information signal) or (b) inverting bit values (data rate) of the bits in the bit series (includes means) of the modulation scheme.
US5751761A
CLAIM 1
. A modulation system for use in a spread spectrum communications system, said modulation system being disposed to transmit an information signal, comprising: means for selecting a first function from a set of functions in accordance with a selected characteristic of said information signal, said set of functions including a plurality of subsets of functions, wherein a predefined recursive relationship exists among the functions within each of said subsets, said means for selecting including means for preventing selection of more than a single function from each of said subsets, and members of said subsets are orthogonal to members of all other subsets;
means for generating a function signal representative of said first function;
means for generating a pseudorandom noise (PN) signal of a predetermined PN code;
and means for combining said function signal, said PN signal (bit sequence) and said information signal, and for providing a resultant first modulation signal.

US5751761A
CLAIM 2
. The system of claim 1 wherein said set of functions are generated from the Walsh functions of varying length means for selecting an orthogonal function includes means (bit series) for deriving said set of functions by generating a set of Walsh functions of variable length.

US5751761A
CLAIM 3
. The system of claim 2 wherein said means for selecting further including means for identifying as available for selection a subset of said set of Walsh functions on the basis of said data rate (bit values) .

US5751761A
CLAIM 9
. The system of claim 1 further comprising encoder means for receiving and error correction encoding said information signal, and for providing an error correction encoded information signal (modulation scheme) to said means for combining for combination with said orthogonal function signal.

US7567622
CLAIM 3
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (encoded information signal) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (second function) symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (modulation method) over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (second data) symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (modulation method) over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5751761A
CLAIM 9
. The system of claim 1 further comprising encoder means for receiving and error correction encoding said information signal, and for providing an error correction encoded information signal (modulation scheme) to said means for combining for combination with said orthogonal function signal.

US5751761A
CLAIM 13
. A spread spectrum modulator for processing first and at least a second digital user information signals in preparation for respective transmission to first and second intended recipient users, comprising: means for selecting first and second function (first data) s from a plurality of functions in accordance with first and second data (second data) rates of said first and second information signals, respectively, said plurality of functions being divided into a plurality of subsets wherein a redefined recursive relationship exists among the functions within each of said subsets, said means for selecting including means for preventing selection of more than a single function from each of said subsets;
function generator means for generating first and second Walsh function signals corresponding to said first and second functions;
first combiner means for providing a first intermediate modulation signal by combining said first information signal and said first Walsh function signal, and for providing a second intermediate modulation signal by combining said second information signal and said second Walsh function signal;
pseudorandom noise (PN) generator means for generating a PN signal of a predetermined code function;
second combiner means for providing a first output modulation signal by combining said PN signal and said first intermediate signal, and for providing a second output modulation signal by combining said PN signal and said second intermediate signal.

US5751761A
CLAIM 15
. A signal modulation method (first data symbols, second data symbols) for for use in a spread spectrum communication system within which is processed at least a first information signal, comprising the steps of: selecting an function from a plurality of functions in accordance with a predefined characteristic of said information signal, said set of functions including a plurality of subsets of functions wherein a predefined relationship exists among the functions within each of said subsets, said step of selecting including the step of preventing selection of more than a single function from each of said subsets;
generating an function signal representative of said selected function;
generating a pseudorandom noise (PN) signal of a predetermined PN code;
combining said function signal, said PN signal and said first information signal, and providing a resultant first modulation signal.

US7567622
CLAIM 4
. The method according to claim 3 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (PN signal) of the modulation scheme (encoded information signal) or (b) inverting bit values (data rate) of the bits in the bit series (includes means) of the modulation scheme.
US5751761A
CLAIM 1
. A modulation system for use in a spread spectrum communications system, said modulation system being disposed to transmit an information signal, comprising: means for selecting a first function from a set of functions in accordance with a selected characteristic of said information signal, said set of functions including a plurality of subsets of functions, wherein a predefined recursive relationship exists among the functions within each of said subsets, said means for selecting including means for preventing selection of more than a single function from each of said subsets, and members of said subsets are orthogonal to members of all other subsets;
means for generating a function signal representative of said first function;
means for generating a pseudorandom noise (PN) signal of a predetermined PN code;
and means for combining said function signal, said PN signal (bit sequence) and said information signal, and for providing a resultant first modulation signal.

US5751761A
CLAIM 2
. The system of claim 1 wherein said set of functions are generated from the Walsh functions of varying length means for selecting an orthogonal function includes means (bit series) for deriving said set of functions by generating a set of Walsh functions of variable length.

US5751761A
CLAIM 3
. The system of claim 2 wherein said means for selecting further including means for identifying as available for selection a subset of said set of Walsh functions on the basis of said data rate (bit values) .

US5751761A
CLAIM 9
. The system of claim 1 further comprising encoder means for receiving and error correction encoding said information signal, and for providing an error correction encoded information signal (modulation scheme) to said means for combining for combination with said orthogonal function signal.

US7567622
CLAIM 5
. A reception method for receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme (encoded information signal) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets (variable rate) (variable rate) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (second function) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (modulation method) over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (second data) symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (modulation method) over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said reception method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5751761A
CLAIM 9
. The system of claim 1 further comprising encoder means for receiving and error correction encoding said information signal, and for providing an error correction encoded information signal (modulation scheme) to said means for combining for combination with said orthogonal function signal.

US5751761A
CLAIM 13
. A spread spectrum modulator for processing first and at least a second digital user information signals in preparation for respective transmission to first and second intended recipient users, comprising: means for selecting first and second function (first data) s from a plurality of functions in accordance with first and second data (second data) rates of said first and second information signals, respectively, said plurality of functions being divided into a plurality of subsets wherein a redefined recursive relationship exists among the functions within each of said subsets, said means for selecting including means for preventing selection of more than a single function from each of said subsets;
function generator means for generating first and second Walsh function signals corresponding to said first and second functions;
first combiner means for providing a first intermediate modulation signal by combining said first information signal and said first Walsh function signal, and for providing a second intermediate modulation signal by combining said second information signal and said second Walsh function signal;
pseudorandom noise (PN) generator means for generating a PN signal of a predetermined code function;
second combiner means for providing a first output modulation signal by combining said PN signal and said first intermediate signal, and for providing a second output modulation signal by combining said PN signal and said second intermediate signal.

US5751761A
CLAIM 14
. The modulator of claim 13 wherein said first and second digital user information signals are comprised of frames of variable rate (transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) vocoded voice data.

US5751761A
CLAIM 15
. A signal modulation method (first data symbols, second data symbols) for for use in a spread spectrum communication system within which is processed at least a first information signal, comprising the steps of: selecting an function from a plurality of functions in accordance with a predefined characteristic of said information signal, said set of functions including a plurality of subsets of functions wherein a predefined relationship exists among the functions within each of said subsets, said step of selecting including the step of preventing selection of more than a single function from each of said subsets;
generating an function signal representative of said selected function;
generating a pseudorandom noise (PN) signal of a predetermined PN code;
combining said function signal, said PN signal and said first information signal, and providing a resultant first modulation signal.

US7567622
CLAIM 6
. The method according to claim 5 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (PN signal) of the modulation scheme (encoded information signal) or (b) inverting bit values (data rate) of the bits in the bit series (includes means) of the modulation scheme.
US5751761A
CLAIM 1
. A modulation system for use in a spread spectrum communications system, said modulation system being disposed to transmit an information signal, comprising: means for selecting a first function from a set of functions in accordance with a selected characteristic of said information signal, said set of functions including a plurality of subsets of functions, wherein a predefined recursive relationship exists among the functions within each of said subsets, said means for selecting including means for preventing selection of more than a single function from each of said subsets, and members of said subsets are orthogonal to members of all other subsets;
means for generating a function signal representative of said first function;
means for generating a pseudorandom noise (PN) signal of a predetermined PN code;
and means for combining said function signal, said PN signal (bit sequence) and said information signal, and for providing a resultant first modulation signal.

US5751761A
CLAIM 2
. The system of claim 1 wherein said set of functions are generated from the Walsh functions of varying length means for selecting an orthogonal function includes means (bit series) for deriving said set of functions by generating a set of Walsh functions of variable length.

US5751761A
CLAIM 3
. The system of claim 2 wherein said means for selecting further including means for identifying as available for selection a subset of said set of Walsh functions on the basis of said data rate (bit values) .

US5751761A
CLAIM 9
. The system of claim 1 further comprising encoder means for receiving and error correction encoding said information signal, and for providing an error correction encoded information signal (modulation scheme) to said means for combining for combination with said orthogonal function signal.

US7567622
CLAIM 7
. A method of receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme (encoded information signal) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets (variable rate) (variable rate) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (second function) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (modulation method) over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (second data) symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (modulation method) over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5751761A
CLAIM 9
. The system of claim 1 further comprising encoder means for receiving and error correction encoding said information signal, and for providing an error correction encoded information signal (modulation scheme) to said means for combining for combination with said orthogonal function signal.

US5751761A
CLAIM 13
. A spread spectrum modulator for processing first and at least a second digital user information signals in preparation for respective transmission to first and second intended recipient users, comprising: means for selecting first and second function (first data) s from a plurality of functions in accordance with first and second data (second data) rates of said first and second information signals, respectively, said plurality of functions being divided into a plurality of subsets wherein a redefined recursive relationship exists among the functions within each of said subsets, said means for selecting including means for preventing selection of more than a single function from each of said subsets;
function generator means for generating first and second Walsh function signals corresponding to said first and second functions;
first combiner means for providing a first intermediate modulation signal by combining said first information signal and said first Walsh function signal, and for providing a second intermediate modulation signal by combining said second information signal and said second Walsh function signal;
pseudorandom noise (PN) generator means for generating a PN signal of a predetermined code function;
second combiner means for providing a first output modulation signal by combining said PN signal and said first intermediate signal, and for providing a second output modulation signal by combining said PN signal and said second intermediate signal.

US5751761A
CLAIM 14
. The modulator of claim 13 wherein said first and second digital user information signals are comprised of frames of variable rate (transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) vocoded voice data.

US5751761A
CLAIM 15
. A signal modulation method (first data symbols, second data symbols) for for use in a spread spectrum communication system within which is processed at least a first information signal, comprising the steps of: selecting an function from a plurality of functions in accordance with a predefined characteristic of said information signal, said set of functions including a plurality of subsets of functions wherein a predefined relationship exists among the functions within each of said subsets, said step of selecting including the step of preventing selection of more than a single function from each of said subsets;
generating an function signal representative of said selected function;
generating a pseudorandom noise (PN) signal of a predetermined PN code;
combining said function signal, said PN signal and said first information signal, and providing a resultant first modulation signal.

US7567622
CLAIM 8
. The method according to claim 7 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (PN signal) of the modulation scheme (encoded information signal) or (b) inverting bit values (data rate) of the bits in the bit series (includes means) of the modulation scheme.
US5751761A
CLAIM 1
. A modulation system for use in a spread spectrum communications system, said modulation system being disposed to transmit an information signal, comprising: means for selecting a first function from a set of functions in accordance with a selected characteristic of said information signal, said set of functions including a plurality of subsets of functions, wherein a predefined recursive relationship exists among the functions within each of said subsets, said means for selecting including means for preventing selection of more than a single function from each of said subsets, and members of said subsets are orthogonal to members of all other subsets;
means for generating a function signal representative of said first function;
means for generating a pseudorandom noise (PN) signal of a predetermined PN code;
and means for combining said function signal, said PN signal (bit sequence) and said information signal, and for providing a resultant first modulation signal.

US5751761A
CLAIM 2
. The system of claim 1 wherein said set of functions are generated from the Walsh functions of varying length means for selecting an orthogonal function includes means (bit series) for deriving said set of functions by generating a set of Walsh functions of variable length.

US5751761A
CLAIM 3
. The system of claim 2 wherein said means for selecting further including means for identifying as available for selection a subset of said set of Walsh functions on the basis of said data rate (bit values) .

US5751761A
CLAIM 9
. The system of claim 1 further comprising encoder means for receiving and error correction encoding said information signal, and for providing an error correction encoded information signal (modulation scheme) to said means for combining for combination with said orthogonal function signal.

US7567622
CLAIM 9
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (encoded information signal) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets (variable rate) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (second function) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (modulation method) over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (second data) symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (modulation method) over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5751761A
CLAIM 9
. The system of claim 1 further comprising encoder means for receiving and error correction encoding said information signal, and for providing an error correction encoded information signal (modulation scheme) to said means for combining for combination with said orthogonal function signal.

US5751761A
CLAIM 13
. A spread spectrum modulator for processing first and at least a second digital user information signals in preparation for respective transmission to first and second intended recipient users, comprising: means for selecting first and second function (first data) s from a plurality of functions in accordance with first and second data (second data) rates of said first and second information signals, respectively, said plurality of functions being divided into a plurality of subsets wherein a redefined recursive relationship exists among the functions within each of said subsets, said means for selecting including means for preventing selection of more than a single function from each of said subsets;
function generator means for generating first and second Walsh function signals corresponding to said first and second functions;
first combiner means for providing a first intermediate modulation signal by combining said first information signal and said first Walsh function signal, and for providing a second intermediate modulation signal by combining said second information signal and said second Walsh function signal;
pseudorandom noise (PN) generator means for generating a PN signal of a predetermined code function;
second combiner means for providing a first output modulation signal by combining said PN signal and said first intermediate signal, and for providing a second output modulation signal by combining said PN signal and said second intermediate signal.

US5751761A
CLAIM 14
. The modulator of claim 13 wherein said first and second digital user information signals are comprised of frames of variable rate (transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) vocoded voice data.

US5751761A
CLAIM 15
. A signal modulation method (first data symbols, second data symbols) for for use in a spread spectrum communication system within which is processed at least a first information signal, comprising the steps of: selecting an function from a plurality of functions in accordance with a predefined characteristic of said information signal, said set of functions including a plurality of subsets of functions wherein a predefined relationship exists among the functions within each of said subsets, said step of selecting including the step of preventing selection of more than a single function from each of said subsets;
generating an function signal representative of said selected function;
generating a pseudorandom noise (PN) signal of a predetermined PN code;
combining said function signal, said PN signal and said first information signal, and providing a resultant first modulation signal.

US7567622
CLAIM 10
. The method according to claim 9 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (PN signal) of the modulation scheme (encoded information signal) or (b) inverting bit values (data rate) of the bits in the bit series (includes means) of the modulation scheme.
US5751761A
CLAIM 1
. A modulation system for use in a spread spectrum communications system, said modulation system being disposed to transmit an information signal, comprising: means for selecting a first function from a set of functions in accordance with a selected characteristic of said information signal, said set of functions including a plurality of subsets of functions, wherein a predefined recursive relationship exists among the functions within each of said subsets, said means for selecting including means for preventing selection of more than a single function from each of said subsets, and members of said subsets are orthogonal to members of all other subsets;
means for generating a function signal representative of said first function;
means for generating a pseudorandom noise (PN) signal of a predetermined PN code;
and means for combining said function signal, said PN signal (bit sequence) and said information signal, and for providing a resultant first modulation signal.

US5751761A
CLAIM 2
. The system of claim 1 wherein said set of functions are generated from the Walsh functions of varying length means for selecting an orthogonal function includes means (bit series) for deriving said set of functions by generating a set of Walsh functions of variable length.

US5751761A
CLAIM 3
. The system of claim 2 wherein said means for selecting further including means for identifying as available for selection a subset of said set of Walsh functions on the basis of said data rate (bit values) .

US5751761A
CLAIM 9
. The system of claim 1 further comprising encoder means for receiving and error correction encoding said information signal, and for providing an error correction encoded information signal (modulation scheme) to said means for combining for combination with said orthogonal function signal.

US7567622
CLAIM 11
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (encoded information signal) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets (variable rate) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (second function) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (modulation method) over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (second data) symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (modulation method) over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5751761A
CLAIM 9
. The system of claim 1 further comprising encoder means for receiving and error correction encoding said information signal, and for providing an error correction encoded information signal (modulation scheme) to said means for combining for combination with said orthogonal function signal.

US5751761A
CLAIM 13
. A spread spectrum modulator for processing first and at least a second digital user information signals in preparation for respective transmission to first and second intended recipient users, comprising: means for selecting first and second function (first data) s from a plurality of functions in accordance with first and second data (second data) rates of said first and second information signals, respectively, said plurality of functions being divided into a plurality of subsets wherein a redefined recursive relationship exists among the functions within each of said subsets, said means for selecting including means for preventing selection of more than a single function from each of said subsets;
function generator means for generating first and second Walsh function signals corresponding to said first and second functions;
first combiner means for providing a first intermediate modulation signal by combining said first information signal and said first Walsh function signal, and for providing a second intermediate modulation signal by combining said second information signal and said second Walsh function signal;
pseudorandom noise (PN) generator means for generating a PN signal of a predetermined code function;
second combiner means for providing a first output modulation signal by combining said PN signal and said first intermediate signal, and for providing a second output modulation signal by combining said PN signal and said second intermediate signal.

US5751761A
CLAIM 14
. The modulator of claim 13 wherein said first and second digital user information signals are comprised of frames of variable rate (transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) vocoded voice data.

US5751761A
CLAIM 15
. A signal modulation method (first data symbols, second data symbols) for for use in a spread spectrum communication system within which is processed at least a first information signal, comprising the steps of: selecting an function from a plurality of functions in accordance with a predefined characteristic of said information signal, said set of functions including a plurality of subsets of functions wherein a predefined relationship exists among the functions within each of said subsets, said step of selecting including the step of preventing selection of more than a single function from each of said subsets;
generating an function signal representative of said selected function;
generating a pseudorandom noise (PN) signal of a predetermined PN code;
combining said function signal, said PN signal and said first information signal, and providing a resultant first modulation signal.

US7567622
CLAIM 12
. The transmitter according to claim 11 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (PN signal) of the modulation scheme (encoded information signal) or (b) inverting bit values (data rate) of the bits in the bit series (includes means) of the modulation scheme.
US5751761A
CLAIM 1
. A modulation system for use in a spread spectrum communications system, said modulation system being disposed to transmit an information signal, comprising: means for selecting a first function from a set of functions in accordance with a selected characteristic of said information signal, said set of functions including a plurality of subsets of functions, wherein a predefined recursive relationship exists among the functions within each of said subsets, said means for selecting including means for preventing selection of more than a single function from each of said subsets, and members of said subsets are orthogonal to members of all other subsets;
means for generating a function signal representative of said first function;
means for generating a pseudorandom noise (PN) signal of a predetermined PN code;
and means for combining said function signal, said PN signal (bit sequence) and said information signal, and for providing a resultant first modulation signal.

US5751761A
CLAIM 2
. The system of claim 1 wherein said set of functions are generated from the Walsh functions of varying length means for selecting an orthogonal function includes means (bit series) for deriving said set of functions by generating a set of Walsh functions of variable length.

US5751761A
CLAIM 3
. The system of claim 2 wherein said means for selecting further including means for identifying as available for selection a subset of said set of Walsh functions on the basis of said data rate (bit values) .

US5751761A
CLAIM 9
. The system of claim 1 further comprising encoder means for receiving and error correction encoding said information signal, and for providing an error correction encoded information signal (modulation scheme) to said means for combining for combination with said orthogonal function signal.

US7567622
CLAIM 13
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (encoded information signal) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets (variable rate) (variable rate) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (second function) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (modulation method) over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (second data) symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (modulation method) over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5751761A
CLAIM 9
. The system of claim 1 further comprising encoder means for receiving and error correction encoding said information signal, and for providing an error correction encoded information signal (modulation scheme) to said means for combining for combination with said orthogonal function signal.

US5751761A
CLAIM 13
. A spread spectrum modulator for processing first and at least a second digital user information signals in preparation for respective transmission to first and second intended recipient users, comprising: means for selecting first and second function (first data) s from a plurality of functions in accordance with first and second data (second data) rates of said first and second information signals, respectively, said plurality of functions being divided into a plurality of subsets wherein a redefined recursive relationship exists among the functions within each of said subsets, said means for selecting including means for preventing selection of more than a single function from each of said subsets;
function generator means for generating first and second Walsh function signals corresponding to said first and second functions;
first combiner means for providing a first intermediate modulation signal by combining said first information signal and said first Walsh function signal, and for providing a second intermediate modulation signal by combining said second information signal and said second Walsh function signal;
pseudorandom noise (PN) generator means for generating a PN signal of a predetermined code function;
second combiner means for providing a first output modulation signal by combining said PN signal and said first intermediate signal, and for providing a second output modulation signal by combining said PN signal and said second intermediate signal.

US5751761A
CLAIM 14
. The modulator of claim 13 wherein said first and second digital user information signals are comprised of frames of variable rate (transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) vocoded voice data.

US5751761A
CLAIM 15
. A signal modulation method (first data symbols, second data symbols) for for use in a spread spectrum communication system within which is processed at least a first information signal, comprising the steps of: selecting an function from a plurality of functions in accordance with a predefined characteristic of said information signal, said set of functions including a plurality of subsets of functions wherein a predefined relationship exists among the functions within each of said subsets, said step of selecting including the step of preventing selection of more than a single function from each of said subsets;
generating an function signal representative of said selected function;
generating a pseudorandom noise (PN) signal of a predetermined PN code;
combining said function signal, said PN signal and said first information signal, and providing a resultant first modulation signal.

US7567622
CLAIM 14
. The receiver according to claim 13 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (PN signal) of the modulation scheme (encoded information signal) or (b) inverting bit values (data rate) of the bits in the bit series (includes means) of the modulation scheme.
US5751761A
CLAIM 1
. A modulation system for use in a spread spectrum communications system, said modulation system being disposed to transmit an information signal, comprising: means for selecting a first function from a set of functions in accordance with a selected characteristic of said information signal, said set of functions including a plurality of subsets of functions, wherein a predefined recursive relationship exists among the functions within each of said subsets, said means for selecting including means for preventing selection of more than a single function from each of said subsets, and members of said subsets are orthogonal to members of all other subsets;
means for generating a function signal representative of said first function;
means for generating a pseudorandom noise (PN) signal of a predetermined PN code;
and means for combining said function signal, said PN signal (bit sequence) and said information signal, and for providing a resultant first modulation signal.

US5751761A
CLAIM 2
. The system of claim 1 wherein said set of functions are generated from the Walsh functions of varying length means for selecting an orthogonal function includes means (bit series) for deriving said set of functions by generating a set of Walsh functions of variable length.

US5751761A
CLAIM 3
. The system of claim 2 wherein said means for selecting further including means for identifying as available for selection a subset of said set of Walsh functions on the basis of said data rate (bit values) .

US5751761A
CLAIM 9
. The system of claim 1 further comprising encoder means for receiving and error correction encoding said information signal, and for providing an error correction encoded information signal (modulation scheme) to said means for combining for combination with said orthogonal function signal.

US7567622
CLAIM 15
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (encoded information signal) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets (variable rate) (variable rate) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (second function) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (modulation method) over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (second data) symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (modulation method) over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5751761A
CLAIM 9
. The system of claim 1 further comprising encoder means for receiving and error correction encoding said information signal, and for providing an error correction encoded information signal (modulation scheme) to said means for combining for combination with said orthogonal function signal.

US5751761A
CLAIM 13
. A spread spectrum modulator for processing first and at least a second digital user information signals in preparation for respective transmission to first and second intended recipient users, comprising: means for selecting first and second function (first data) s from a plurality of functions in accordance with first and second data (second data) rates of said first and second information signals, respectively, said plurality of functions being divided into a plurality of subsets wherein a redefined recursive relationship exists among the functions within each of said subsets, said means for selecting including means for preventing selection of more than a single function from each of said subsets;
function generator means for generating first and second Walsh function signals corresponding to said first and second functions;
first combiner means for providing a first intermediate modulation signal by combining said first information signal and said first Walsh function signal, and for providing a second intermediate modulation signal by combining said second information signal and said second Walsh function signal;
pseudorandom noise (PN) generator means for generating a PN signal of a predetermined code function;
second combiner means for providing a first output modulation signal by combining said PN signal and said first intermediate signal, and for providing a second output modulation signal by combining said PN signal and said second intermediate signal.

US5751761A
CLAIM 14
. The modulator of claim 13 wherein said first and second digital user information signals are comprised of frames of variable rate (transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) vocoded voice data.

US5751761A
CLAIM 15
. A signal modulation method (first data symbols, second data symbols) for for use in a spread spectrum communication system within which is processed at least a first information signal, comprising the steps of: selecting an function from a plurality of functions in accordance with a predefined characteristic of said information signal, said set of functions including a plurality of subsets of functions wherein a predefined relationship exists among the functions within each of said subsets, said step of selecting including the step of preventing selection of more than a single function from each of said subsets;
generating an function signal representative of said selected function;
generating a pseudorandom noise (PN) signal of a predetermined PN code;
combining said function signal, said PN signal and said first information signal, and providing a resultant first modulation signal.

US7567622
CLAIM 16
. The receiver according to claim 15 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (PN signal) of the modulation scheme (encoded information signal) or (b) inverting bit values (data rate) of the bits in the bit series (includes means) of the modulation scheme.
US5751761A
CLAIM 1
. A modulation system for use in a spread spectrum communications system, said modulation system being disposed to transmit an information signal, comprising: means for selecting a first function from a set of functions in accordance with a selected characteristic of said information signal, said set of functions including a plurality of subsets of functions, wherein a predefined recursive relationship exists among the functions within each of said subsets, said means for selecting including means for preventing selection of more than a single function from each of said subsets, and members of said subsets are orthogonal to members of all other subsets;
means for generating a function signal representative of said first function;
means for generating a pseudorandom noise (PN) signal of a predetermined PN code;
and means for combining said function signal, said PN signal (bit sequence) and said information signal, and for providing a resultant first modulation signal.

US5751761A
CLAIM 2
. The system of claim 1 wherein said set of functions are generated from the Walsh functions of varying length means for selecting an orthogonal function includes means (bit series) for deriving said set of functions by generating a set of Walsh functions of variable length.

US5751761A
CLAIM 3
. The system of claim 2 wherein said means for selecting further including means for identifying as available for selection a subset of said set of Walsh functions on the basis of said data rate (bit values) .

US5751761A
CLAIM 9
. The system of claim 1 further comprising encoder means for receiving and error correction encoding said information signal, and for providing an error correction encoded information signal (modulation scheme) to said means for combining for combination with said orthogonal function signal.

US7567622
CLAIM 17
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme (encoded information signal) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets (variable rate) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (second function) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (modulation method) over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (second data) symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (modulation method) over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5751761A
CLAIM 9
. The system of claim 1 further comprising encoder means for receiving and error correction encoding said information signal, and for providing an error correction encoded information signal (modulation scheme) to said means for combining for combination with said orthogonal function signal.

US5751761A
CLAIM 13
. A spread spectrum modulator for processing first and at least a second digital user information signals in preparation for respective transmission to first and second intended recipient users, comprising: means for selecting first and second function (first data) s from a plurality of functions in accordance with first and second data (second data) rates of said first and second information signals, respectively, said plurality of functions being divided into a plurality of subsets wherein a redefined recursive relationship exists among the functions within each of said subsets, said means for selecting including means for preventing selection of more than a single function from each of said subsets;
function generator means for generating first and second Walsh function signals corresponding to said first and second functions;
first combiner means for providing a first intermediate modulation signal by combining said first information signal and said first Walsh function signal, and for providing a second intermediate modulation signal by combining said second information signal and said second Walsh function signal;
pseudorandom noise (PN) generator means for generating a PN signal of a predetermined code function;
second combiner means for providing a first output modulation signal by combining said PN signal and said first intermediate signal, and for providing a second output modulation signal by combining said PN signal and said second intermediate signal.

US5751761A
CLAIM 14
. The modulator of claim 13 wherein said first and second digital user information signals are comprised of frames of variable rate (transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) vocoded voice data.

US5751761A
CLAIM 15
. A signal modulation method (first data symbols, second data symbols) for for use in a spread spectrum communication system within which is processed at least a first information signal, comprising the steps of: selecting an function from a plurality of functions in accordance with a predefined characteristic of said information signal, said set of functions including a plurality of subsets of functions wherein a predefined relationship exists among the functions within each of said subsets, said step of selecting including the step of preventing selection of more than a single function from each of said subsets;
generating an function signal representative of said selected function;
generating a pseudorandom noise (PN) signal of a predetermined PN code;
combining said function signal, said PN signal and said first information signal, and providing a resultant first modulation signal.

US7567622
CLAIM 18
. The system according to claim 17 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (PN signal) of the modulation scheme (encoded information signal) or (b) inverting bit values (data rate) of the bits in the bit series (includes means) of the modulation scheme.
US5751761A
CLAIM 1
. A modulation system for use in a spread spectrum communications system, said modulation system being disposed to transmit an information signal, comprising: means for selecting a first function from a set of functions in accordance with a selected characteristic of said information signal, said set of functions including a plurality of subsets of functions, wherein a predefined recursive relationship exists among the functions within each of said subsets, said means for selecting including means for preventing selection of more than a single function from each of said subsets, and members of said subsets are orthogonal to members of all other subsets;
means for generating a function signal representative of said first function;
means for generating a pseudorandom noise (PN) signal of a predetermined PN code;
and means for combining said function signal, said PN signal (bit sequence) and said information signal, and for providing a resultant first modulation signal.

US5751761A
CLAIM 2
. The system of claim 1 wherein said set of functions are generated from the Walsh functions of varying length means for selecting an orthogonal function includes means (bit series) for deriving said set of functions by generating a set of Walsh functions of variable length.

US5751761A
CLAIM 3
. The system of claim 2 wherein said means for selecting further including means for identifying as available for selection a subset of said set of Walsh functions on the basis of said data rate (bit values) .

US5751761A
CLAIM 9
. The system of claim 1 further comprising encoder means for receiving and error correction encoding said information signal, and for providing an error correction encoded information signal (modulation scheme) to said means for combining for combination with said orthogonal function signal.

US7567622
CLAIM 19
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme (encoded information signal) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets (variable rate) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (second function) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (modulation method) over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (second data) symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (modulation method) over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5751761A
CLAIM 9
. The system of claim 1 further comprising encoder means for receiving and error correction encoding said information signal, and for providing an error correction encoded information signal (modulation scheme) to said means for combining for combination with said orthogonal function signal.

US5751761A
CLAIM 13
. A spread spectrum modulator for processing first and at least a second digital user information signals in preparation for respective transmission to first and second intended recipient users, comprising: means for selecting first and second function (first data) s from a plurality of functions in accordance with first and second data (second data) rates of said first and second information signals, respectively, said plurality of functions being divided into a plurality of subsets wherein a redefined recursive relationship exists among the functions within each of said subsets, said means for selecting including means for preventing selection of more than a single function from each of said subsets;
function generator means for generating first and second Walsh function signals corresponding to said first and second functions;
first combiner means for providing a first intermediate modulation signal by combining said first information signal and said first Walsh function signal, and for providing a second intermediate modulation signal by combining said second information signal and said second Walsh function signal;
pseudorandom noise (PN) generator means for generating a PN signal of a predetermined code function;
second combiner means for providing a first output modulation signal by combining said PN signal and said first intermediate signal, and for providing a second output modulation signal by combining said PN signal and said second intermediate signal.

US5751761A
CLAIM 14
. The modulator of claim 13 wherein said first and second digital user information signals are comprised of frames of variable rate (transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) vocoded voice data.

US5751761A
CLAIM 15
. A signal modulation method (first data symbols, second data symbols) for for use in a spread spectrum communication system within which is processed at least a first information signal, comprising the steps of: selecting an function from a plurality of functions in accordance with a predefined characteristic of said information signal, said set of functions including a plurality of subsets of functions wherein a predefined relationship exists among the functions within each of said subsets, said step of selecting including the step of preventing selection of more than a single function from each of said subsets;
generating an function signal representative of said selected function;
generating a pseudorandom noise (PN) signal of a predetermined PN code;
combining said function signal, said PN signal and said first information signal, and providing a resultant first modulation signal.

US7567622
CLAIM 20
. The system according to claim 19 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (PN signal) of the modulation scheme (encoded information signal) or (b) inverting bit values (data rate) of the bits in the bit series (includes means) of the modulation scheme.
US5751761A
CLAIM 1
. A modulation system for use in a spread spectrum communications system, said modulation system being disposed to transmit an information signal, comprising: means for selecting a first function from a set of functions in accordance with a selected characteristic of said information signal, said set of functions including a plurality of subsets of functions, wherein a predefined recursive relationship exists among the functions within each of said subsets, said means for selecting including means for preventing selection of more than a single function from each of said subsets, and members of said subsets are orthogonal to members of all other subsets;
means for generating a function signal representative of said first function;
means for generating a pseudorandom noise (PN) signal of a predetermined PN code;
and means for combining said function signal, said PN signal (bit sequence) and said information signal, and for providing a resultant first modulation signal.

US5751761A
CLAIM 2
. The system of claim 1 wherein said set of functions are generated from the Walsh functions of varying length means for selecting an orthogonal function includes means (bit series) for deriving said set of functions by generating a set of Walsh functions of variable length.

US5751761A
CLAIM 3
. The system of claim 2 wherein said means for selecting further including means for identifying as available for selection a subset of said set of Walsh functions on the basis of said data rate (bit values) .

US5751761A
CLAIM 9
. The system of claim 1 further comprising encoder means for receiving and error correction encoding said information signal, and for providing an error correction encoded information signal (modulation scheme) to said means for combining for combination with said orthogonal function signal.




US7567622

Filed: 2002-10-18     Issued: 2009-07-28

Constellation rearrangement for ARQ transmit diversity schemes

(Original Assignee) Panasonic Corp     (Current Assignee) SWIRLATE IP LLC

Christian Wengerter, Alexander Golitschek Edler Von Elbwart, Eiko Seidel
JPH09307517A

Filed: 1996-05-10     Issued: 1997-11-28

デジタルテレビジョン放送多重方式とその送信装置及び受信装置

(Original Assignee) Jisedai Digital Television Hoso Syst Kenkyusho:Kk; 株式会社次世代デジタルテレビジョン放送システム研究所     

Yuji Higuchi, 裕二 樋口
US7567622
CLAIM 1
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (の符号化) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (前記送信) over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
JPH09307517A
CLAIM 2
【請求項2】請求項1記載のデジタルテレビジョン放送 多重方式に用いられる送信装置であって、 前記移動体向けの放送信号を符号化して移動体向け情報 を得る第1の符号化 (modulation scheme) 手段と、 前記固定向けの放送信号をベイシック情報と高精細情報 に階層符号化する第2の符号化手段と、 前記第1の符号化手段から出力される移動体向け情報と 前記第2の符号化手段から出力される高精細情報とを多 重して移動体向けの周波数帯域に変換する第1の周波数 帯域変換手段と、 前記第2の符号化手段から出力されるベイシック情報を 固定向けの周波数帯域に変換する第2の周波数帯域変換 手段と、 前記第1及び第2の周波数変換手段の出力を合成して送 信する送信手段とを具備することを特徴とする送信装 置。

JPH09307517A
CLAIM 7
【請求項7】請求項3、4のいずれかに記載の送信装置 からの送信信号を移動体上で受信する受信装置であっ て、 前記送信 (first data symbols) 信号のうち前記第1の周波数帯域の信号を受信 して階層変調による多重信号を取得する受信手段と、 この受信手段で得られた階層変調による多重信号をQP SK復調することで前記移動体向け情報を取得するQP SK復調手段とを具備することを特徴とする受信装置。

US7567622
CLAIM 3
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (の符号化) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (前記送信) over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
JPH09307517A
CLAIM 2
【請求項2】請求項1記載のデジタルテレビジョン放送 多重方式に用いられる送信装置であって、 前記移動体向けの放送信号を符号化して移動体向け情報 を得る第1の符号化 (modulation scheme) 手段と、 前記固定向けの放送信号をベイシック情報と高精細情報 に階層符号化する第2の符号化手段と、 前記第1の符号化手段から出力される移動体向け情報と 前記第2の符号化手段から出力される高精細情報とを多 重して移動体向けの周波数帯域に変換する第1の周波数 帯域変換手段と、 前記第2の符号化手段から出力されるベイシック情報を 固定向けの周波数帯域に変換する第2の周波数帯域変換 手段と、 前記第1及び第2の周波数変換手段の出力を合成して送 信する送信手段とを具備することを特徴とする送信装 置。

JPH09307517A
CLAIM 7
【請求項7】請求項3、4のいずれかに記載の送信装置 からの送信信号を移動体上で受信する受信装置であっ て、 前記送信 (first data symbols) 信号のうち前記第1の周波数帯域の信号を受信 して階層変調による多重信号を取得する受信手段と、 この受信手段で得られた階層変調による多重信号をQP SK復調することで前記移動体向け情報を取得するQP SK復調手段とを具備することを特徴とする受信装置。

US7567622
CLAIM 5
. A reception method for receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme (の符号化) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (前記送信) over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said reception method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
JPH09307517A
CLAIM 2
【請求項2】請求項1記載のデジタルテレビジョン放送 多重方式に用いられる送信装置であって、 前記移動体向けの放送信号を符号化して移動体向け情報 を得る第1の符号化 (modulation scheme) 手段と、 前記固定向けの放送信号をベイシック情報と高精細情報 に階層符号化する第2の符号化手段と、 前記第1の符号化手段から出力される移動体向け情報と 前記第2の符号化手段から出力される高精細情報とを多 重して移動体向けの周波数帯域に変換する第1の周波数 帯域変換手段と、 前記第2の符号化手段から出力されるベイシック情報を 固定向けの周波数帯域に変換する第2の周波数帯域変換 手段と、 前記第1及び第2の周波数変換手段の出力を合成して送 信する送信手段とを具備することを特徴とする送信装 置。

JPH09307517A
CLAIM 7
【請求項7】請求項3、4のいずれかに記載の送信装置 からの送信信号を移動体上で受信する受信装置であっ て、 前記送信 (first data symbols) 信号のうち前記第1の周波数帯域の信号を受信 して階層変調による多重信号を取得する受信手段と、 この受信手段で得られた階層変調による多重信号をQP SK復調することで前記移動体向け情報を取得するQP SK復調手段とを具備することを特徴とする受信装置。

US7567622
CLAIM 7
. A method of receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme (の符号化) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (前記送信) over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
JPH09307517A
CLAIM 2
【請求項2】請求項1記載のデジタルテレビジョン放送 多重方式に用いられる送信装置であって、 前記移動体向けの放送信号を符号化して移動体向け情報 を得る第1の符号化 (modulation scheme) 手段と、 前記固定向けの放送信号をベイシック情報と高精細情報 に階層符号化する第2の符号化手段と、 前記第1の符号化手段から出力される移動体向け情報と 前記第2の符号化手段から出力される高精細情報とを多 重して移動体向けの周波数帯域に変換する第1の周波数 帯域変換手段と、 前記第2の符号化手段から出力されるベイシック情報を 固定向けの周波数帯域に変換する第2の周波数帯域変換 手段と、 前記第1及び第2の周波数変換手段の出力を合成して送 信する送信手段とを具備することを特徴とする送信装 置。

JPH09307517A
CLAIM 7
【請求項7】請求項3、4のいずれかに記載の送信装置 からの送信信号を移動体上で受信する受信装置であっ て、 前記送信 (first data symbols) 信号のうち前記第1の周波数帯域の信号を受信 して階層変調による多重信号を取得する受信手段と、 この受信手段で得られた階層変調による多重信号をQP SK復調することで前記移動体向け情報を取得するQP SK復調手段とを具備することを特徴とする受信装置。

US7567622
CLAIM 9
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (の符号化) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section (変調信号) that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (前記送信) over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
JPH09307517A
CLAIM 2
【請求項2】請求項1記載のデジタルテレビジョン放送 多重方式に用いられる送信装置であって、 前記移動体向けの放送信号を符号化して移動体向け情報 を得る第1の符号化 (modulation scheme) 手段と、 前記固定向けの放送信号をベイシック情報と高精細情報 に階層符号化する第2の符号化手段と、 前記第1の符号化手段から出力される移動体向け情報と 前記第2の符号化手段から出力される高精細情報とを多 重して移動体向けの周波数帯域に変換する第1の周波数 帯域変換手段と、 前記第2の符号化手段から出力されるベイシック情報を 固定向けの周波数帯域に変換する第2の周波数帯域変換 手段と、 前記第1及び第2の周波数変換手段の出力を合成して送 信する送信手段とを具備することを特徴とする送信装 置。

JPH09307517A
CLAIM 7
【請求項7】請求項3、4のいずれかに記載の送信装置 からの送信信号を移動体上で受信する受信装置であっ て、 前記送信 (first data symbols) 信号のうち前記第1の周波数帯域の信号を受信 して階層変調による多重信号を取得する受信手段と、 この受信手段で得られた階層変調による多重信号をQP SK復調することで前記移動体向け情報を取得するQP SK復調手段とを具備することを特徴とする受信装置。

JPH09307517A
CLAIM 11
【請求項11】請求項3、4、5のいずれかに記載の送 信装置の送信信号を固定位置で受信する受信装置であっ て、 前記送信信号を受信して階層変調による多重信号を取得 する受信手段と、 この受信手段で得られた多重信号を第1、第2の周波数 帯域の多値変調信号 (modulation section) に分配する分配手段と、 この分配手段で分配された第1の周波数帯域の多値変調 信号から固定向け高精細情報を復調する第1の復調手段 と、 前記分配手段で分配された第2の周波数帯域の多値変調 信号から固定向けベイシック情報を復調する第2の復調 手段とを具備することを特徴とする受信装置。

US7567622
CLAIM 11
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (の符号化) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section (変調信号) that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (前記送信) over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
JPH09307517A
CLAIM 2
【請求項2】請求項1記載のデジタルテレビジョン放送 多重方式に用いられる送信装置であって、 前記移動体向けの放送信号を符号化して移動体向け情報 を得る第1の符号化 (modulation scheme) 手段と、 前記固定向けの放送信号をベイシック情報と高精細情報 に階層符号化する第2の符号化手段と、 前記第1の符号化手段から出力される移動体向け情報と 前記第2の符号化手段から出力される高精細情報とを多 重して移動体向けの周波数帯域に変換する第1の周波数 帯域変換手段と、 前記第2の符号化手段から出力されるベイシック情報を 固定向けの周波数帯域に変換する第2の周波数帯域変換 手段と、 前記第1及び第2の周波数変換手段の出力を合成して送 信する送信手段とを具備することを特徴とする送信装 置。

JPH09307517A
CLAIM 7
【請求項7】請求項3、4のいずれかに記載の送信装置 からの送信信号を移動体上で受信する受信装置であっ て、 前記送信 (first data symbols) 信号のうち前記第1の周波数帯域の信号を受信 して階層変調による多重信号を取得する受信手段と、 この受信手段で得られた階層変調による多重信号をQP SK復調することで前記移動体向け情報を取得するQP SK復調手段とを具備することを特徴とする受信装置。

JPH09307517A
CLAIM 11
【請求項11】請求項3、4、5のいずれかに記載の送 信装置の送信信号を固定位置で受信する受信装置であっ て、 前記送信信号を受信して階層変調による多重信号を取得 する受信手段と、 この受信手段で得られた多重信号を第1、第2の周波数 帯域の多値変調信号 (modulation section) に分配する分配手段と、 この分配手段で分配された第1の周波数帯域の多値変調 信号から固定向け高精細情報を復調する第1の復調手段 と、 前記分配手段で分配された第2の周波数帯域の多値変調 信号から固定向けベイシック情報を復調する第2の復調 手段とを具備することを特徴とする受信装置。

US7567622
CLAIM 13
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (の符号化) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (前記送信) over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
JPH09307517A
CLAIM 2
【請求項2】請求項1記載のデジタルテレビジョン放送 多重方式に用いられる送信装置であって、 前記移動体向けの放送信号を符号化して移動体向け情報 を得る第1の符号化 (modulation scheme) 手段と、 前記固定向けの放送信号をベイシック情報と高精細情報 に階層符号化する第2の符号化手段と、 前記第1の符号化手段から出力される移動体向け情報と 前記第2の符号化手段から出力される高精細情報とを多 重して移動体向けの周波数帯域に変換する第1の周波数 帯域変換手段と、 前記第2の符号化手段から出力されるベイシック情報を 固定向けの周波数帯域に変換する第2の周波数帯域変換 手段と、 前記第1及び第2の周波数変換手段の出力を合成して送 信する送信手段とを具備することを特徴とする送信装 置。

JPH09307517A
CLAIM 7
【請求項7】請求項3、4のいずれかに記載の送信装置 からの送信信号を移動体上で受信する受信装置であっ て、 前記送信 (first data symbols) 信号のうち前記第1の周波数帯域の信号を受信 して階層変調による多重信号を取得する受信手段と、 この受信手段で得られた階層変調による多重信号をQP SK復調することで前記移動体向け情報を取得するQP SK復調手段とを具備することを特徴とする受信装置。

US7567622
CLAIM 15
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (の符号化) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (前記送信) over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
JPH09307517A
CLAIM 2
【請求項2】請求項1記載のデジタルテレビジョン放送 多重方式に用いられる送信装置であって、 前記移動体向けの放送信号を符号化して移動体向け情報 を得る第1の符号化 (modulation scheme) 手段と、 前記固定向けの放送信号をベイシック情報と高精細情報 に階層符号化する第2の符号化手段と、 前記第1の符号化手段から出力される移動体向け情報と 前記第2の符号化手段から出力される高精細情報とを多 重して移動体向けの周波数帯域に変換する第1の周波数 帯域変換手段と、 前記第2の符号化手段から出力されるベイシック情報を 固定向けの周波数帯域に変換する第2の周波数帯域変換 手段と、 前記第1及び第2の周波数変換手段の出力を合成して送 信する送信手段とを具備することを特徴とする送信装 置。

JPH09307517A
CLAIM 7
【請求項7】請求項3、4のいずれかに記載の送信装置 からの送信信号を移動体上で受信する受信装置であっ て、 前記送信 (first data symbols) 信号のうち前記第1の周波数帯域の信号を受信 して階層変調による多重信号を取得する受信手段と、 この受信手段で得られた階層変調による多重信号をQP SK復調することで前記移動体向け情報を取得するQP SK復調手段とを具備することを特徴とする受信装置。

US7567622
CLAIM 17
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme (の符号化) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section (変調信号) that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (前記送信) over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
JPH09307517A
CLAIM 2
【請求項2】請求項1記載のデジタルテレビジョン放送 多重方式に用いられる送信装置であって、 前記移動体向けの放送信号を符号化して移動体向け情報 を得る第1の符号化 (modulation scheme) 手段と、 前記固定向けの放送信号をベイシック情報と高精細情報 に階層符号化する第2の符号化手段と、 前記第1の符号化手段から出力される移動体向け情報と 前記第2の符号化手段から出力される高精細情報とを多 重して移動体向けの周波数帯域に変換する第1の周波数 帯域変換手段と、 前記第2の符号化手段から出力されるベイシック情報を 固定向けの周波数帯域に変換する第2の周波数帯域変換 手段と、 前記第1及び第2の周波数変換手段の出力を合成して送 信する送信手段とを具備することを特徴とする送信装 置。

JPH09307517A
CLAIM 7
【請求項7】請求項3、4のいずれかに記載の送信装置 からの送信信号を移動体上で受信する受信装置であっ て、 前記送信 (first data symbols) 信号のうち前記第1の周波数帯域の信号を受信 して階層変調による多重信号を取得する受信手段と、 この受信手段で得られた階層変調による多重信号をQP SK復調することで前記移動体向け情報を取得するQP SK復調手段とを具備することを特徴とする受信装置。

JPH09307517A
CLAIM 11
【請求項11】請求項3、4、5のいずれかに記載の送 信装置の送信信号を固定位置で受信する受信装置であっ て、 前記送信信号を受信して階層変調による多重信号を取得 する受信手段と、 この受信手段で得られた多重信号を第1、第2の周波数 帯域の多値変調信号 (modulation section) に分配する分配手段と、 この分配手段で分配された第1の周波数帯域の多値変調 信号から固定向け高精細情報を復調する第1の復調手段 と、 前記分配手段で分配された第2の周波数帯域の多値変調 信号から固定向けベイシック情報を復調する第2の復調 手段とを具備することを特徴とする受信装置。

US7567622
CLAIM 19
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme (の符号化) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section (変調信号) that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (前記送信) over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
JPH09307517A
CLAIM 2
【請求項2】請求項1記載のデジタルテレビジョン放送 多重方式に用いられる送信装置であって、 前記移動体向けの放送信号を符号化して移動体向け情報 を得る第1の符号化 (modulation scheme) 手段と、 前記固定向けの放送信号をベイシック情報と高精細情報 に階層符号化する第2の符号化手段と、 前記第1の符号化手段から出力される移動体向け情報と 前記第2の符号化手段から出力される高精細情報とを多 重して移動体向けの周波数帯域に変換する第1の周波数 帯域変換手段と、 前記第2の符号化手段から出力されるベイシック情報を 固定向けの周波数帯域に変換する第2の周波数帯域変換 手段と、 前記第1及び第2の周波数変換手段の出力を合成して送 信する送信手段とを具備することを特徴とする送信装 置。

JPH09307517A
CLAIM 7
【請求項7】請求項3、4のいずれかに記載の送信装置 からの送信信号を移動体上で受信する受信装置であっ て、 前記送信 (first data symbols) 信号のうち前記第1の周波数帯域の信号を受信 して階層変調による多重信号を取得する受信手段と、 この受信手段で得られた階層変調による多重信号をQP SK復調することで前記移動体向け情報を取得するQP SK復調手段とを具備することを特徴とする受信装置。

JPH09307517A
CLAIM 11
【請求項11】請求項3、4、5のいずれかに記載の送 信装置の送信信号を固定位置で受信する受信装置であっ て、 前記送信信号を受信して階層変調による多重信号を取得 する受信手段と、 この受信手段で得られた多重信号を第1、第2の周波数 帯域の多値変調信号 (modulation section) に分配する分配手段と、 この分配手段で分配された第1の周波数帯域の多値変調 信号から固定向け高精細情報を復調する第1の復調手段 と、 前記分配手段で分配された第2の周波数帯域の多値変調 信号から固定向けベイシック情報を復調する第2の復調 手段とを具備することを特徴とする受信装置。




US7567622

Filed: 2002-10-18     Issued: 2009-07-28

Constellation rearrangement for ARQ transmit diversity schemes

(Original Assignee) Panasonic Corp     (Current Assignee) SWIRLATE IP LLC

Christian Wengerter, Alexander Golitschek Edler Von Elbwart, Eiko Seidel
US5682376A

Filed: 1995-12-14     Issued: 1997-10-28

Method of transmitting orthogonal frequency division multiplex signal, and transmitter and receiver employed therefor

(Original Assignee) Panasonic Corp     (Current Assignee) Panasonic Corp ; Panasonic Intellectual Property Corp

Hiroshi Hayashino, Yasuo Harada, Tomohiro Kimura, Yasuhiro Uno, Hiroshi Oue
US7567622
CLAIM 2
. The method according to claim 1 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions (said memory) of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values of the bits in the bit series (said signals) of the modulation scheme.
US5682376A
CLAIM 6
. A transmitter for an orthogonal frequency division multiplex signal, being an apparatus for transmitting said orthogonal frequency division multiplex signal to a receiving side in every symbol of a prescribed length through a wire or wireless transmission path, said transmitter comprising: memory means storing a reference complex signal group;
complex multiplication means complex-multiplying a carrier modulation signal group deciding the phases and amplitudes of a plurality of carriers being orthogonal to each other on the frequency axis by said reference complex signal group being stored in said memory (interleaving positions) means on the frequency axis, for outputting a transmission carrier modulation signal group;
inverse Fourier transformation means performing an inverse Fourier operation on said transmission carrier modulation signal group being outputted from said complex multiplication means in every symbol thereby transforming said transmission carrier modulation signal group to said orthogonal frequency division multiplex signal on the time axis;
guard interval addition means adding front and rear guard intervals, including data being identical to those of rear and front end parts of each symbol of said orthogonal frequency division multiplex signal outputted from said inverse Fourier transformation means, to front and rear parts of said symbol respectively;
and transmission means transmitting said orthogonal frequency division multiplex signal having added said front and rear guard intervals to said receiving side in every symbol.

US5682376A
CLAIM 12
. A method of transmitting an orthogonal frequency division multiplex signal from a transmission side to a receiving side in every symbol of a prescribed length through a wire or wireless transmission path, said method comprising: a first step of forming a carrier modulation signal group for deciding the phases and amplitudes of a plurality of carriers being orthogonal to each other in every symbol on the frequency axis;
a second step of generating a complex signal group having a predetermined specific pattern with signals varying in phase at random;
a third step of complex-multiplying said carrier modulation signal group by said complex signal group in every symbol on the frequency axis, thereby randomizing the phases of respective signals of said carrier modulation signal group;
and a fourth step of ordinarily transforming said carrier modulation signal group having said signals (bit series) being randomized in phase in said third step to said orthogonal frequency division multiplex signal on the time axis by performing inverse Fourier transformation in every symbol while periodically transforming said complex signal group to said orthogonal frequency division multiplex signal by inverse Fourier transformation, for transmitting the same to said receiving side respectively.

US7567622
CLAIM 4
. The method according to claim 3 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions (said memory) of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values of the bits in the bit series (said signals) of the modulation scheme.
US5682376A
CLAIM 6
. A transmitter for an orthogonal frequency division multiplex signal, being an apparatus for transmitting said orthogonal frequency division multiplex signal to a receiving side in every symbol of a prescribed length through a wire or wireless transmission path, said transmitter comprising: memory means storing a reference complex signal group;
complex multiplication means complex-multiplying a carrier modulation signal group deciding the phases and amplitudes of a plurality of carriers being orthogonal to each other on the frequency axis by said reference complex signal group being stored in said memory (interleaving positions) means on the frequency axis, for outputting a transmission carrier modulation signal group;
inverse Fourier transformation means performing an inverse Fourier operation on said transmission carrier modulation signal group being outputted from said complex multiplication means in every symbol thereby transforming said transmission carrier modulation signal group to said orthogonal frequency division multiplex signal on the time axis;
guard interval addition means adding front and rear guard intervals, including data being identical to those of rear and front end parts of each symbol of said orthogonal frequency division multiplex signal outputted from said inverse Fourier transformation means, to front and rear parts of said symbol respectively;
and transmission means transmitting said orthogonal frequency division multiplex signal having added said front and rear guard intervals to said receiving side in every symbol.

US5682376A
CLAIM 12
. A method of transmitting an orthogonal frequency division multiplex signal from a transmission side to a receiving side in every symbol of a prescribed length through a wire or wireless transmission path, said method comprising: a first step of forming a carrier modulation signal group for deciding the phases and amplitudes of a plurality of carriers being orthogonal to each other in every symbol on the frequency axis;
a second step of generating a complex signal group having a predetermined specific pattern with signals varying in phase at random;
a third step of complex-multiplying said carrier modulation signal group by said complex signal group in every symbol on the frequency axis, thereby randomizing the phases of respective signals of said carrier modulation signal group;
and a fourth step of ordinarily transforming said carrier modulation signal group having said signals (bit series) being randomized in phase in said third step to said orthogonal frequency division multiplex signal on the time axis by performing inverse Fourier transformation in every symbol while periodically transforming said complex signal group to said orthogonal frequency division multiplex signal by inverse Fourier transformation, for transmitting the same to said receiving side respectively.

US7567622
CLAIM 5
. A reception method for receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets (wireless transmission path) are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said reception method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5682376A
CLAIM 1
. A method of transmitting an orthogonal frequency division multiplex signal from a transmission side (transmitter modulates data packets) to a receiving side in every symbol of a prescribed length through a wire or wireless transmission path (data packets) , said method comprising: a first step of transforming a carrier modulation signal group deciding the phases and amplitudes of a plurality of carriers being orthogonal to each other on the frequency axis to said orthogonal frequency division multiplex signal on the time axis by performing inverse Fourier transformation in every symbol;
and a second step of adding front and rear guard intervals, including data being identical to those of rear and front end parts of each symbol of said orthogonal frequency division multiplex signal, to front and rear parts of said symbol respectively and transmitting the same to said receiving side.

US7567622
CLAIM 6
. The method according to claim 5 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions (said memory) of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values of the bits in the bit series (said signals) of the modulation scheme.
US5682376A
CLAIM 6
. A transmitter for an orthogonal frequency division multiplex signal, being an apparatus for transmitting said orthogonal frequency division multiplex signal to a receiving side in every symbol of a prescribed length through a wire or wireless transmission path, said transmitter comprising: memory means storing a reference complex signal group;
complex multiplication means complex-multiplying a carrier modulation signal group deciding the phases and amplitudes of a plurality of carriers being orthogonal to each other on the frequency axis by said reference complex signal group being stored in said memory (interleaving positions) means on the frequency axis, for outputting a transmission carrier modulation signal group;
inverse Fourier transformation means performing an inverse Fourier operation on said transmission carrier modulation signal group being outputted from said complex multiplication means in every symbol thereby transforming said transmission carrier modulation signal group to said orthogonal frequency division multiplex signal on the time axis;
guard interval addition means adding front and rear guard intervals, including data being identical to those of rear and front end parts of each symbol of said orthogonal frequency division multiplex signal outputted from said inverse Fourier transformation means, to front and rear parts of said symbol respectively;
and transmission means transmitting said orthogonal frequency division multiplex signal having added said front and rear guard intervals to said receiving side in every symbol.

US5682376A
CLAIM 12
. A method of transmitting an orthogonal frequency division multiplex signal from a transmission side to a receiving side in every symbol of a prescribed length through a wire or wireless transmission path, said method comprising: a first step of forming a carrier modulation signal group for deciding the phases and amplitudes of a plurality of carriers being orthogonal to each other in every symbol on the frequency axis;
a second step of generating a complex signal group having a predetermined specific pattern with signals varying in phase at random;
a third step of complex-multiplying said carrier modulation signal group by said complex signal group in every symbol on the frequency axis, thereby randomizing the phases of respective signals of said carrier modulation signal group;
and a fourth step of ordinarily transforming said carrier modulation signal group having said signals (bit series) being randomized in phase in said third step to said orthogonal frequency division multiplex signal on the time axis by performing inverse Fourier transformation in every symbol while periodically transforming said complex signal group to said orthogonal frequency division multiplex signal by inverse Fourier transformation, for transmitting the same to said receiving side respectively.

US7567622
CLAIM 7
. A method of receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets (wireless transmission path) are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5682376A
CLAIM 1
. A method of transmitting an orthogonal frequency division multiplex signal from a transmission side (transmitter modulates data packets) to a receiving side in every symbol of a prescribed length through a wire or wireless transmission path (data packets) , said method comprising: a first step of transforming a carrier modulation signal group deciding the phases and amplitudes of a plurality of carriers being orthogonal to each other on the frequency axis to said orthogonal frequency division multiplex signal on the time axis by performing inverse Fourier transformation in every symbol;
and a second step of adding front and rear guard intervals, including data being identical to those of rear and front end parts of each symbol of said orthogonal frequency division multiplex signal, to front and rear parts of said symbol respectively and transmitting the same to said receiving side.

US7567622
CLAIM 8
. The method according to claim 7 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions (said memory) of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values of the bits in the bit series (said signals) of the modulation scheme.
US5682376A
CLAIM 6
. A transmitter for an orthogonal frequency division multiplex signal, being an apparatus for transmitting said orthogonal frequency division multiplex signal to a receiving side in every symbol of a prescribed length through a wire or wireless transmission path, said transmitter comprising: memory means storing a reference complex signal group;
complex multiplication means complex-multiplying a carrier modulation signal group deciding the phases and amplitudes of a plurality of carriers being orthogonal to each other on the frequency axis by said reference complex signal group being stored in said memory (interleaving positions) means on the frequency axis, for outputting a transmission carrier modulation signal group;
inverse Fourier transformation means performing an inverse Fourier operation on said transmission carrier modulation signal group being outputted from said complex multiplication means in every symbol thereby transforming said transmission carrier modulation signal group to said orthogonal frequency division multiplex signal on the time axis;
guard interval addition means adding front and rear guard intervals, including data being identical to those of rear and front end parts of each symbol of said orthogonal frequency division multiplex signal outputted from said inverse Fourier transformation means, to front and rear parts of said symbol respectively;
and transmission means transmitting said orthogonal frequency division multiplex signal having added said front and rear guard intervals to said receiving side in every symbol.

US5682376A
CLAIM 12
. A method of transmitting an orthogonal frequency division multiplex signal from a transmission side to a receiving side in every symbol of a prescribed length through a wire or wireless transmission path, said method comprising: a first step of forming a carrier modulation signal group for deciding the phases and amplitudes of a plurality of carriers being orthogonal to each other in every symbol on the frequency axis;
a second step of generating a complex signal group having a predetermined specific pattern with signals varying in phase at random;
a third step of complex-multiplying said carrier modulation signal group by said complex signal group in every symbol on the frequency axis, thereby randomizing the phases of respective signals of said carrier modulation signal group;
and a fourth step of ordinarily transforming said carrier modulation signal group having said signals (bit series) being randomized in phase in said third step to said orthogonal frequency division multiplex signal on the time axis by performing inverse Fourier transformation in every symbol while periodically transforming said complex signal group to said orthogonal frequency division multiplex signal by inverse Fourier transformation, for transmitting the same to said receiving side respectively.

US7567622
CLAIM 10
. The method according to claim 9 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions (said memory) of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values of the bits in the bit series (said signals) of the modulation scheme.
US5682376A
CLAIM 6
. A transmitter for an orthogonal frequency division multiplex signal, being an apparatus for transmitting said orthogonal frequency division multiplex signal to a receiving side in every symbol of a prescribed length through a wire or wireless transmission path, said transmitter comprising: memory means storing a reference complex signal group;
complex multiplication means complex-multiplying a carrier modulation signal group deciding the phases and amplitudes of a plurality of carriers being orthogonal to each other on the frequency axis by said reference complex signal group being stored in said memory (interleaving positions) means on the frequency axis, for outputting a transmission carrier modulation signal group;
inverse Fourier transformation means performing an inverse Fourier operation on said transmission carrier modulation signal group being outputted from said complex multiplication means in every symbol thereby transforming said transmission carrier modulation signal group to said orthogonal frequency division multiplex signal on the time axis;
guard interval addition means adding front and rear guard intervals, including data being identical to those of rear and front end parts of each symbol of said orthogonal frequency division multiplex signal outputted from said inverse Fourier transformation means, to front and rear parts of said symbol respectively;
and transmission means transmitting said orthogonal frequency division multiplex signal having added said front and rear guard intervals to said receiving side in every symbol.

US5682376A
CLAIM 12
. A method of transmitting an orthogonal frequency division multiplex signal from a transmission side to a receiving side in every symbol of a prescribed length through a wire or wireless transmission path, said method comprising: a first step of forming a carrier modulation signal group for deciding the phases and amplitudes of a plurality of carriers being orthogonal to each other in every symbol on the frequency axis;
a second step of generating a complex signal group having a predetermined specific pattern with signals varying in phase at random;
a third step of complex-multiplying said carrier modulation signal group by said complex signal group in every symbol on the frequency axis, thereby randomizing the phases of respective signals of said carrier modulation signal group;
and a fourth step of ordinarily transforming said carrier modulation signal group having said signals (bit series) being randomized in phase in said third step to said orthogonal frequency division multiplex signal on the time axis by performing inverse Fourier transformation in every symbol while periodically transforming said complex signal group to said orthogonal frequency division multiplex signal by inverse Fourier transformation, for transmitting the same to said receiving side respectively.

US7567622
CLAIM 12
. The transmitter according to claim 11 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions (said memory) of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values of the bits in the bit series (said signals) of the modulation scheme.
US5682376A
CLAIM 6
. A transmitter for an orthogonal frequency division multiplex signal, being an apparatus for transmitting said orthogonal frequency division multiplex signal to a receiving side in every symbol of a prescribed length through a wire or wireless transmission path, said transmitter comprising: memory means storing a reference complex signal group;
complex multiplication means complex-multiplying a carrier modulation signal group deciding the phases and amplitudes of a plurality of carriers being orthogonal to each other on the frequency axis by said reference complex signal group being stored in said memory (interleaving positions) means on the frequency axis, for outputting a transmission carrier modulation signal group;
inverse Fourier transformation means performing an inverse Fourier operation on said transmission carrier modulation signal group being outputted from said complex multiplication means in every symbol thereby transforming said transmission carrier modulation signal group to said orthogonal frequency division multiplex signal on the time axis;
guard interval addition means adding front and rear guard intervals, including data being identical to those of rear and front end parts of each symbol of said orthogonal frequency division multiplex signal outputted from said inverse Fourier transformation means, to front and rear parts of said symbol respectively;
and transmission means transmitting said orthogonal frequency division multiplex signal having added said front and rear guard intervals to said receiving side in every symbol.

US5682376A
CLAIM 12
. A method of transmitting an orthogonal frequency division multiplex signal from a transmission side to a receiving side in every symbol of a prescribed length through a wire or wireless transmission path, said method comprising: a first step of forming a carrier modulation signal group for deciding the phases and amplitudes of a plurality of carriers being orthogonal to each other in every symbol on the frequency axis;
a second step of generating a complex signal group having a predetermined specific pattern with signals varying in phase at random;
a third step of complex-multiplying said carrier modulation signal group by said complex signal group in every symbol on the frequency axis, thereby randomizing the phases of respective signals of said carrier modulation signal group;
and a fourth step of ordinarily transforming said carrier modulation signal group having said signals (bit series) being randomized in phase in said third step to said orthogonal frequency division multiplex signal on the time axis by performing inverse Fourier transformation in every symbol while periodically transforming said complex signal group to said orthogonal frequency division multiplex signal by inverse Fourier transformation, for transmitting the same to said receiving side respectively.

US7567622
CLAIM 13
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets (wireless transmission path) are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5682376A
CLAIM 1
. A method of transmitting an orthogonal frequency division multiplex signal from a transmission side (transmitter modulates data packets) to a receiving side in every symbol of a prescribed length through a wire or wireless transmission path (data packets) , said method comprising: a first step of transforming a carrier modulation signal group deciding the phases and amplitudes of a plurality of carriers being orthogonal to each other on the frequency axis to said orthogonal frequency division multiplex signal on the time axis by performing inverse Fourier transformation in every symbol;
and a second step of adding front and rear guard intervals, including data being identical to those of rear and front end parts of each symbol of said orthogonal frequency division multiplex signal, to front and rear parts of said symbol respectively and transmitting the same to said receiving side.

US7567622
CLAIM 14
. The receiver according to claim 13 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions (said memory) of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values of the bits in the bit series (said signals) of the modulation scheme.
US5682376A
CLAIM 6
. A transmitter for an orthogonal frequency division multiplex signal, being an apparatus for transmitting said orthogonal frequency division multiplex signal to a receiving side in every symbol of a prescribed length through a wire or wireless transmission path, said transmitter comprising: memory means storing a reference complex signal group;
complex multiplication means complex-multiplying a carrier modulation signal group deciding the phases and amplitudes of a plurality of carriers being orthogonal to each other on the frequency axis by said reference complex signal group being stored in said memory (interleaving positions) means on the frequency axis, for outputting a transmission carrier modulation signal group;
inverse Fourier transformation means performing an inverse Fourier operation on said transmission carrier modulation signal group being outputted from said complex multiplication means in every symbol thereby transforming said transmission carrier modulation signal group to said orthogonal frequency division multiplex signal on the time axis;
guard interval addition means adding front and rear guard intervals, including data being identical to those of rear and front end parts of each symbol of said orthogonal frequency division multiplex signal outputted from said inverse Fourier transformation means, to front and rear parts of said symbol respectively;
and transmission means transmitting said orthogonal frequency division multiplex signal having added said front and rear guard intervals to said receiving side in every symbol.

US5682376A
CLAIM 12
. A method of transmitting an orthogonal frequency division multiplex signal from a transmission side to a receiving side in every symbol of a prescribed length through a wire or wireless transmission path, said method comprising: a first step of forming a carrier modulation signal group for deciding the phases and amplitudes of a plurality of carriers being orthogonal to each other in every symbol on the frequency axis;
a second step of generating a complex signal group having a predetermined specific pattern with signals varying in phase at random;
a third step of complex-multiplying said carrier modulation signal group by said complex signal group in every symbol on the frequency axis, thereby randomizing the phases of respective signals of said carrier modulation signal group;
and a fourth step of ordinarily transforming said carrier modulation signal group having said signals (bit series) being randomized in phase in said third step to said orthogonal frequency division multiplex signal on the time axis by performing inverse Fourier transformation in every symbol while periodically transforming said complex signal group to said orthogonal frequency division multiplex signal by inverse Fourier transformation, for transmitting the same to said receiving side respectively.

US7567622
CLAIM 15
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets (wireless transmission path) are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5682376A
CLAIM 1
. A method of transmitting an orthogonal frequency division multiplex signal from a transmission side (transmitter modulates data packets) to a receiving side in every symbol of a prescribed length through a wire or wireless transmission path (data packets) , said method comprising: a first step of transforming a carrier modulation signal group deciding the phases and amplitudes of a plurality of carriers being orthogonal to each other on the frequency axis to said orthogonal frequency division multiplex signal on the time axis by performing inverse Fourier transformation in every symbol;
and a second step of adding front and rear guard intervals, including data being identical to those of rear and front end parts of each symbol of said orthogonal frequency division multiplex signal, to front and rear parts of said symbol respectively and transmitting the same to said receiving side.

US7567622
CLAIM 16
. The receiver according to claim 15 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions (said memory) of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values of the bits in the bit series (said signals) of the modulation scheme.
US5682376A
CLAIM 6
. A transmitter for an orthogonal frequency division multiplex signal, being an apparatus for transmitting said orthogonal frequency division multiplex signal to a receiving side in every symbol of a prescribed length through a wire or wireless transmission path, said transmitter comprising: memory means storing a reference complex signal group;
complex multiplication means complex-multiplying a carrier modulation signal group deciding the phases and amplitudes of a plurality of carriers being orthogonal to each other on the frequency axis by said reference complex signal group being stored in said memory (interleaving positions) means on the frequency axis, for outputting a transmission carrier modulation signal group;
inverse Fourier transformation means performing an inverse Fourier operation on said transmission carrier modulation signal group being outputted from said complex multiplication means in every symbol thereby transforming said transmission carrier modulation signal group to said orthogonal frequency division multiplex signal on the time axis;
guard interval addition means adding front and rear guard intervals, including data being identical to those of rear and front end parts of each symbol of said orthogonal frequency division multiplex signal outputted from said inverse Fourier transformation means, to front and rear parts of said symbol respectively;
and transmission means transmitting said orthogonal frequency division multiplex signal having added said front and rear guard intervals to said receiving side in every symbol.

US5682376A
CLAIM 12
. A method of transmitting an orthogonal frequency division multiplex signal from a transmission side to a receiving side in every symbol of a prescribed length through a wire or wireless transmission path, said method comprising: a first step of forming a carrier modulation signal group for deciding the phases and amplitudes of a plurality of carriers being orthogonal to each other in every symbol on the frequency axis;
a second step of generating a complex signal group having a predetermined specific pattern with signals varying in phase at random;
a third step of complex-multiplying said carrier modulation signal group by said complex signal group in every symbol on the frequency axis, thereby randomizing the phases of respective signals of said carrier modulation signal group;
and a fourth step of ordinarily transforming said carrier modulation signal group having said signals (bit series) being randomized in phase in said third step to said orthogonal frequency division multiplex signal on the time axis by performing inverse Fourier transformation in every symbol while periodically transforming said complex signal group to said orthogonal frequency division multiplex signal by inverse Fourier transformation, for transmitting the same to said receiving side respectively.

US7567622
CLAIM 18
. The system according to claim 17 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions (said memory) of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values of the bits in the bit series (said signals) of the modulation scheme.
US5682376A
CLAIM 6
. A transmitter for an orthogonal frequency division multiplex signal, being an apparatus for transmitting said orthogonal frequency division multiplex signal to a receiving side in every symbol of a prescribed length through a wire or wireless transmission path, said transmitter comprising: memory means storing a reference complex signal group;
complex multiplication means complex-multiplying a carrier modulation signal group deciding the phases and amplitudes of a plurality of carriers being orthogonal to each other on the frequency axis by said reference complex signal group being stored in said memory (interleaving positions) means on the frequency axis, for outputting a transmission carrier modulation signal group;
inverse Fourier transformation means performing an inverse Fourier operation on said transmission carrier modulation signal group being outputted from said complex multiplication means in every symbol thereby transforming said transmission carrier modulation signal group to said orthogonal frequency division multiplex signal on the time axis;
guard interval addition means adding front and rear guard intervals, including data being identical to those of rear and front end parts of each symbol of said orthogonal frequency division multiplex signal outputted from said inverse Fourier transformation means, to front and rear parts of said symbol respectively;
and transmission means transmitting said orthogonal frequency division multiplex signal having added said front and rear guard intervals to said receiving side in every symbol.

US5682376A
CLAIM 12
. A method of transmitting an orthogonal frequency division multiplex signal from a transmission side to a receiving side in every symbol of a prescribed length through a wire or wireless transmission path, said method comprising: a first step of forming a carrier modulation signal group for deciding the phases and amplitudes of a plurality of carriers being orthogonal to each other in every symbol on the frequency axis;
a second step of generating a complex signal group having a predetermined specific pattern with signals varying in phase at random;
a third step of complex-multiplying said carrier modulation signal group by said complex signal group in every symbol on the frequency axis, thereby randomizing the phases of respective signals of said carrier modulation signal group;
and a fourth step of ordinarily transforming said carrier modulation signal group having said signals (bit series) being randomized in phase in said third step to said orthogonal frequency division multiplex signal on the time axis by performing inverse Fourier transformation in every symbol while periodically transforming said complex signal group to said orthogonal frequency division multiplex signal by inverse Fourier transformation, for transmitting the same to said receiving side respectively.

US7567622
CLAIM 20
. The system according to claim 19 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions (said memory) of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values of the bits in the bit series (said signals) of the modulation scheme.
US5682376A
CLAIM 6
. A transmitter for an orthogonal frequency division multiplex signal, being an apparatus for transmitting said orthogonal frequency division multiplex signal to a receiving side in every symbol of a prescribed length through a wire or wireless transmission path, said transmitter comprising: memory means storing a reference complex signal group;
complex multiplication means complex-multiplying a carrier modulation signal group deciding the phases and amplitudes of a plurality of carriers being orthogonal to each other on the frequency axis by said reference complex signal group being stored in said memory (interleaving positions) means on the frequency axis, for outputting a transmission carrier modulation signal group;
inverse Fourier transformation means performing an inverse Fourier operation on said transmission carrier modulation signal group being outputted from said complex multiplication means in every symbol thereby transforming said transmission carrier modulation signal group to said orthogonal frequency division multiplex signal on the time axis;
guard interval addition means adding front and rear guard intervals, including data being identical to those of rear and front end parts of each symbol of said orthogonal frequency division multiplex signal outputted from said inverse Fourier transformation means, to front and rear parts of said symbol respectively;
and transmission means transmitting said orthogonal frequency division multiplex signal having added said front and rear guard intervals to said receiving side in every symbol.

US5682376A
CLAIM 12
. A method of transmitting an orthogonal frequency division multiplex signal from a transmission side to a receiving side in every symbol of a prescribed length through a wire or wireless transmission path, said method comprising: a first step of forming a carrier modulation signal group for deciding the phases and amplitudes of a plurality of carriers being orthogonal to each other in every symbol on the frequency axis;
a second step of generating a complex signal group having a predetermined specific pattern with signals varying in phase at random;
a third step of complex-multiplying said carrier modulation signal group by said complex signal group in every symbol on the frequency axis, thereby randomizing the phases of respective signals of said carrier modulation signal group;
and a fourth step of ordinarily transforming said carrier modulation signal group having said signals (bit series) being randomized in phase in said third step to said orthogonal frequency division multiplex signal on the time axis by performing inverse Fourier transformation in every symbol while periodically transforming said complex signal group to said orthogonal frequency division multiplex signal by inverse Fourier transformation, for transmitting the same to said receiving side respectively.




US7567622

Filed: 2002-10-18     Issued: 2009-07-28

Constellation rearrangement for ARQ transmit diversity schemes

(Original Assignee) Panasonic Corp     (Current Assignee) SWIRLATE IP LLC

Christian Wengerter, Alexander Golitschek Edler Von Elbwart, Eiko Seidel
US5654979A

Filed: 1995-01-13     Issued: 1997-08-05

Cell site demodulation architecture for a spread spectrum multiple access communication systems

(Original Assignee) Qualcomm Inc     (Current Assignee) Qualcomm Inc

Jeffrey A. Levin, David E. Werner, Kenneth D. Easton
US7567622
CLAIM 1
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (one symbol) over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (comprises two, said time) symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (comprises two, said time) over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5654979A
CLAIM 11
. The pipelined demodulation processor of claim 9 wherein said time (second data symbols, second data) tracking block is further for receiving said first early symbol, correlating said first early symbol with said code sequence corresponding to said maximum energy level to produce an early energy level, for receiving said first late symbol, correlating said first late symbol with said code sequence corresponding to said maximum energy level to produce a late energy level, and for finding a difference between said early energy level and said late energy level and using said difference to generate said advance or retard indication.

US5654979A
CLAIM 19
. The method of demodulating a signal of claim 13 wherein said PN sequence comprises a series of PN chips wherein each PN chip has a PN chip duration, and wherein said first fixed length set of samples comprises two (second data symbols, second data) samples for each PN chip duration.

US5654979A
CLAIM 25
. The method of demodulating a signal of claim 13 wherein each symbol in said series of symbols has a symbol duration equal to the reciprocal of said symbol rate and wherein said first amount and said second amount differ by less than one symbol (first data symbols) duration.

US7567622
CLAIM 3
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (one symbol) over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (comprises two, said time) symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (comprises two, said time) over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5654979A
CLAIM 11
. The pipelined demodulation processor of claim 9 wherein said time (second data symbols, second data) tracking block is further for receiving said first early symbol, correlating said first early symbol with said code sequence corresponding to said maximum energy level to produce an early energy level, for receiving said first late symbol, correlating said first late symbol with said code sequence corresponding to said maximum energy level to produce a late energy level, and for finding a difference between said early energy level and said late energy level and using said difference to generate said advance or retard indication.

US5654979A
CLAIM 19
. The method of demodulating a signal of claim 13 wherein said PN sequence comprises a series of PN chips wherein each PN chip has a PN chip duration, and wherein said first fixed length set of samples comprises two (second data symbols, second data) samples for each PN chip duration.

US5654979A
CLAIM 25
. The method of demodulating a signal of claim 13 wherein each symbol in said series of symbols has a symbol duration equal to the reciprocal of said symbol rate and wherein said first amount and said second amount differ by less than one symbol (first data symbols) duration.

US7567622
CLAIM 5
. A reception method for receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (one symbol) over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (comprises two, said time) symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (comprises two, said time) over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said reception method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5654979A
CLAIM 11
. The pipelined demodulation processor of claim 9 wherein said time (second data symbols, second data) tracking block is further for receiving said first early symbol, correlating said first early symbol with said code sequence corresponding to said maximum energy level to produce an early energy level, for receiving said first late symbol, correlating said first late symbol with said code sequence corresponding to said maximum energy level to produce a late energy level, and for finding a difference between said early energy level and said late energy level and using said difference to generate said advance or retard indication.

US5654979A
CLAIM 19
. The method of demodulating a signal of claim 13 wherein said PN sequence comprises a series of PN chips wherein each PN chip has a PN chip duration, and wherein said first fixed length set of samples comprises two (second data symbols, second data) samples for each PN chip duration.

US5654979A
CLAIM 25
. The method of demodulating a signal of claim 13 wherein each symbol in said series of symbols has a symbol duration equal to the reciprocal of said symbol rate and wherein said first amount and said second amount differ by less than one symbol (first data symbols) duration.

US7567622
CLAIM 7
. A method of receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (one symbol) over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (comprises two, said time) symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (comprises two, said time) over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5654979A
CLAIM 11
. The pipelined demodulation processor of claim 9 wherein said time (second data symbols, second data) tracking block is further for receiving said first early symbol, correlating said first early symbol with said code sequence corresponding to said maximum energy level to produce an early energy level, for receiving said first late symbol, correlating said first late symbol with said code sequence corresponding to said maximum energy level to produce a late energy level, and for finding a difference between said early energy level and said late energy level and using said difference to generate said advance or retard indication.

US5654979A
CLAIM 19
. The method of demodulating a signal of claim 13 wherein said PN sequence comprises a series of PN chips wherein each PN chip has a PN chip duration, and wherein said first fixed length set of samples comprises two (second data symbols, second data) samples for each PN chip duration.

US5654979A
CLAIM 25
. The method of demodulating a signal of claim 13 wherein each symbol in said series of symbols has a symbol duration equal to the reciprocal of said symbol rate and wherein said first amount and said second amount differ by less than one symbol (first data symbols) duration.

US7567622
CLAIM 9
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (one symbol) over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (comprises two, said time) symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (comprises two, said time) over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5654979A
CLAIM 11
. The pipelined demodulation processor of claim 9 wherein said time (second data symbols, second data) tracking block is further for receiving said first early symbol, correlating said first early symbol with said code sequence corresponding to said maximum energy level to produce an early energy level, for receiving said first late symbol, correlating said first late symbol with said code sequence corresponding to said maximum energy level to produce a late energy level, and for finding a difference between said early energy level and said late energy level and using said difference to generate said advance or retard indication.

US5654979A
CLAIM 19
. The method of demodulating a signal of claim 13 wherein said PN sequence comprises a series of PN chips wherein each PN chip has a PN chip duration, and wherein said first fixed length set of samples comprises two (second data symbols, second data) samples for each PN chip duration.

US5654979A
CLAIM 25
. The method of demodulating a signal of claim 13 wherein each symbol in said series of symbols has a symbol duration equal to the reciprocal of said symbol rate and wherein said first amount and said second amount differ by less than one symbol (first data symbols) duration.

US7567622
CLAIM 11
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (one symbol) over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (comprises two, said time) symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (comprises two, said time) over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5654979A
CLAIM 11
. The pipelined demodulation processor of claim 9 wherein said time (second data symbols, second data) tracking block is further for receiving said first early symbol, correlating said first early symbol with said code sequence corresponding to said maximum energy level to produce an early energy level, for receiving said first late symbol, correlating said first late symbol with said code sequence corresponding to said maximum energy level to produce a late energy level, and for finding a difference between said early energy level and said late energy level and using said difference to generate said advance or retard indication.

US5654979A
CLAIM 19
. The method of demodulating a signal of claim 13 wherein said PN sequence comprises a series of PN chips wherein each PN chip has a PN chip duration, and wherein said first fixed length set of samples comprises two (second data symbols, second data) samples for each PN chip duration.

US5654979A
CLAIM 25
. The method of demodulating a signal of claim 13 wherein each symbol in said series of symbols has a symbol duration equal to the reciprocal of said symbol rate and wherein said first amount and said second amount differ by less than one symbol (first data symbols) duration.

US7567622
CLAIM 13
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (one symbol) over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (comprises two, said time) symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (comprises two, said time) over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5654979A
CLAIM 11
. The pipelined demodulation processor of claim 9 wherein said time (second data symbols, second data) tracking block is further for receiving said first early symbol, correlating said first early symbol with said code sequence corresponding to said maximum energy level to produce an early energy level, for receiving said first late symbol, correlating said first late symbol with said code sequence corresponding to said maximum energy level to produce a late energy level, and for finding a difference between said early energy level and said late energy level and using said difference to generate said advance or retard indication.

US5654979A
CLAIM 19
. The method of demodulating a signal of claim 13 wherein said PN sequence comprises a series of PN chips wherein each PN chip has a PN chip duration, and wherein said first fixed length set of samples comprises two (second data symbols, second data) samples for each PN chip duration.

US5654979A
CLAIM 25
. The method of demodulating a signal of claim 13 wherein each symbol in said series of symbols has a symbol duration equal to the reciprocal of said symbol rate and wherein said first amount and said second amount differ by less than one symbol (first data symbols) duration.

US7567622
CLAIM 15
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (one symbol) over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (comprises two, said time) symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (comprises two, said time) over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5654979A
CLAIM 11
. The pipelined demodulation processor of claim 9 wherein said time (second data symbols, second data) tracking block is further for receiving said first early symbol, correlating said first early symbol with said code sequence corresponding to said maximum energy level to produce an early energy level, for receiving said first late symbol, correlating said first late symbol with said code sequence corresponding to said maximum energy level to produce a late energy level, and for finding a difference between said early energy level and said late energy level and using said difference to generate said advance or retard indication.

US5654979A
CLAIM 19
. The method of demodulating a signal of claim 13 wherein said PN sequence comprises a series of PN chips wherein each PN chip has a PN chip duration, and wherein said first fixed length set of samples comprises two (second data symbols, second data) samples for each PN chip duration.

US5654979A
CLAIM 25
. The method of demodulating a signal of claim 13 wherein each symbol in said series of symbols has a symbol duration equal to the reciprocal of said symbol rate and wherein said first amount and said second amount differ by less than one symbol (first data symbols) duration.

US7567622
CLAIM 17
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (one symbol) over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (comprises two, said time) symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (comprises two, said time) over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5654979A
CLAIM 11
. The pipelined demodulation processor of claim 9 wherein said time (second data symbols, second data) tracking block is further for receiving said first early symbol, correlating said first early symbol with said code sequence corresponding to said maximum energy level to produce an early energy level, for receiving said first late symbol, correlating said first late symbol with said code sequence corresponding to said maximum energy level to produce a late energy level, and for finding a difference between said early energy level and said late energy level and using said difference to generate said advance or retard indication.

US5654979A
CLAIM 19
. The method of demodulating a signal of claim 13 wherein said PN sequence comprises a series of PN chips wherein each PN chip has a PN chip duration, and wherein said first fixed length set of samples comprises two (second data symbols, second data) samples for each PN chip duration.

US5654979A
CLAIM 25
. The method of demodulating a signal of claim 13 wherein each symbol in said series of symbols has a symbol duration equal to the reciprocal of said symbol rate and wherein said first amount and said second amount differ by less than one symbol (first data symbols) duration.

US7567622
CLAIM 19
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (one symbol) over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (comprises two, said time) symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (comprises two, said time) over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5654979A
CLAIM 11
. The pipelined demodulation processor of claim 9 wherein said time (second data symbols, second data) tracking block is further for receiving said first early symbol, correlating said first early symbol with said code sequence corresponding to said maximum energy level to produce an early energy level, for receiving said first late symbol, correlating said first late symbol with said code sequence corresponding to said maximum energy level to produce a late energy level, and for finding a difference between said early energy level and said late energy level and using said difference to generate said advance or retard indication.

US5654979A
CLAIM 19
. The method of demodulating a signal of claim 13 wherein said PN sequence comprises a series of PN chips wherein each PN chip has a PN chip duration, and wherein said first fixed length set of samples comprises two (second data symbols, second data) samples for each PN chip duration.

US5654979A
CLAIM 25
. The method of demodulating a signal of claim 13 wherein each symbol in said series of symbols has a symbol duration equal to the reciprocal of said symbol rate and wherein said first amount and said second amount differ by less than one symbol (first data symbols) duration.




US7567622

Filed: 2002-10-18     Issued: 2009-07-28

Constellation rearrangement for ARQ transmit diversity schemes

(Original Assignee) Panasonic Corp     (Current Assignee) SWIRLATE IP LLC

Christian Wengerter, Alexander Golitschek Edler Von Elbwart, Eiko Seidel
US5638404A

Filed: 1996-03-21     Issued: 1997-06-10

Pre-compensated frequency modulation (PFM)

(Original Assignee) Canada Minister of Communications     (Current Assignee) Eb Wells Electronics Ii LLC

Stewart N. Crozier
US7567622
CLAIM 1
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping (constellation point) of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (one symbol) over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5638404A
CLAIM 1
. A system for transmitting constant envelope signals comprising: (a) means for receiving an input data signal, (b) means for precompensating the received data signal, (c) means for applying the precompensated data signal to a constant envelope modulator to provide a modulated signal, (d) means for applying the modulated signal to a power efficient non-linear amplifier and transmitting a signal resulting therefrom, (e) means for receiving the transmitted signal in an I-Q receiver, (f) means for filtering the received transmitted signal for the precompensation, to obtain an output data signal representative of the input data signal, (g) the precompensating means being comprised of means for adjusting levels of data pulses in said input signal, then applying the adjusted level pulses to a pulse shaping filter, and (h) in which the precompensation is effected using the terms of a compensation table, in which the terms are obtained using an iterative procedure processing the following algorithm: ##EQU6## where i represents the iteration index, I represents the number of iterations performed, a represents a specific sequence of s bits in the data signal, where s is the span of the compensation table in bits, A denotes a longer sequence of S bits, where S≧s, A(a) denotes a sequence of S bits with the smaller sequence a centered within A, h is the FM modulation index, Δ is the step size, usually less than or equal to 1 to prevent over compensation, d(A) is the desired undistorted constellation point (first mapping) for bit pattern A, observed after receiving and filtering the transmitted signal in step (f), d o (A) is the constellation point for bit pattern A observed in the receiver means prior to compensation, d i (A) is the constellation point observed for bit pattern A with precompensation after i iterations, and in which the precompensation table u is initially set to zero.

US5638404A
CLAIM 3
. A system as defined in claim 2 in which the means for compensating is comprised of means for delaying the output compensation signal by one symbol (first data symbols) period, for adding the compensation signal to various amplitude ones of said real symbols, and for subtracting the delayed output compensation signal from a sum of said various amplitude ones of said real signals and said compensation signal.

US7567622
CLAIM 3
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping (constellation point) of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (one symbol) over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5638404A
CLAIM 1
. A system for transmitting constant envelope signals comprising: (a) means for receiving an input data signal, (b) means for precompensating the received data signal, (c) means for applying the precompensated data signal to a constant envelope modulator to provide a modulated signal, (d) means for applying the modulated signal to a power efficient non-linear amplifier and transmitting a signal resulting therefrom, (e) means for receiving the transmitted signal in an I-Q receiver, (f) means for filtering the received transmitted signal for the precompensation, to obtain an output data signal representative of the input data signal, (g) the precompensating means being comprised of means for adjusting levels of data pulses in said input signal, then applying the adjusted level pulses to a pulse shaping filter, and (h) in which the precompensation is effected using the terms of a compensation table, in which the terms are obtained using an iterative procedure processing the following algorithm: ##EQU6## where i represents the iteration index, I represents the number of iterations performed, a represents a specific sequence of s bits in the data signal, where s is the span of the compensation table in bits, A denotes a longer sequence of S bits, where S≧s, A(a) denotes a sequence of S bits with the smaller sequence a centered within A, h is the FM modulation index, Δ is the step size, usually less than or equal to 1 to prevent over compensation, d(A) is the desired undistorted constellation point (first mapping) for bit pattern A, observed after receiving and filtering the transmitted signal in step (f), d o (A) is the constellation point for bit pattern A observed in the receiver means prior to compensation, d i (A) is the constellation point observed for bit pattern A with precompensation after i iterations, and in which the precompensation table u is initially set to zero.

US5638404A
CLAIM 3
. A system as defined in claim 2 in which the means for compensating is comprised of means for delaying the output compensation signal by one symbol (first data symbols) period, for adding the compensation signal to various amplitude ones of said real symbols, and for subtracting the delayed output compensation signal from a sum of said various amplitude ones of said real signals and said compensation signal.

US7567622
CLAIM 5
. A reception method for receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping (constellation point) of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (one symbol) over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said reception method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5638404A
CLAIM 1
. A system for transmitting constant envelope signals comprising: (a) means for receiving an input data signal, (b) means for precompensating the received data signal, (c) means for applying the precompensated data signal to a constant envelope modulator to provide a modulated signal, (d) means for applying the modulated signal to a power efficient non-linear amplifier and transmitting a signal resulting therefrom, (e) means for receiving the transmitted signal in an I-Q receiver, (f) means for filtering the received transmitted signal for the precompensation, to obtain an output data signal representative of the input data signal, (g) the precompensating means being comprised of means for adjusting levels of data pulses in said input signal, then applying the adjusted level pulses to a pulse shaping filter, and (h) in which the precompensation is effected using the terms of a compensation table, in which the terms are obtained using an iterative procedure processing the following algorithm: ##EQU6## where i represents the iteration index, I represents the number of iterations performed, a represents a specific sequence of s bits in the data signal, where s is the span of the compensation table in bits, A denotes a longer sequence of S bits, where S≧s, A(a) denotes a sequence of S bits with the smaller sequence a centered within A, h is the FM modulation index, Δ is the step size, usually less than or equal to 1 to prevent over compensation, d(A) is the desired undistorted constellation point (first mapping) for bit pattern A, observed after receiving and filtering the transmitted signal in step (f), d o (A) is the constellation point for bit pattern A observed in the receiver means prior to compensation, d i (A) is the constellation point observed for bit pattern A with precompensation after i iterations, and in which the precompensation table u is initially set to zero.

US5638404A
CLAIM 3
. A system as defined in claim 2 in which the means for compensating is comprised of means for delaying the output compensation signal by one symbol (first data symbols) period, for adding the compensation signal to various amplitude ones of said real symbols, and for subtracting the delayed output compensation signal from a sum of said various amplitude ones of said real signals and said compensation signal.

US7567622
CLAIM 7
. A method of receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping (constellation point) of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (one symbol) over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5638404A
CLAIM 1
. A system for transmitting constant envelope signals comprising: (a) means for receiving an input data signal, (b) means for precompensating the received data signal, (c) means for applying the precompensated data signal to a constant envelope modulator to provide a modulated signal, (d) means for applying the modulated signal to a power efficient non-linear amplifier and transmitting a signal resulting therefrom, (e) means for receiving the transmitted signal in an I-Q receiver, (f) means for filtering the received transmitted signal for the precompensation, to obtain an output data signal representative of the input data signal, (g) the precompensating means being comprised of means for adjusting levels of data pulses in said input signal, then applying the adjusted level pulses to a pulse shaping filter, and (h) in which the precompensation is effected using the terms of a compensation table, in which the terms are obtained using an iterative procedure processing the following algorithm: ##EQU6## where i represents the iteration index, I represents the number of iterations performed, a represents a specific sequence of s bits in the data signal, where s is the span of the compensation table in bits, A denotes a longer sequence of S bits, where S≧s, A(a) denotes a sequence of S bits with the smaller sequence a centered within A, h is the FM modulation index, Δ is the step size, usually less than or equal to 1 to prevent over compensation, d(A) is the desired undistorted constellation point (first mapping) for bit pattern A, observed after receiving and filtering the transmitted signal in step (f), d o (A) is the constellation point for bit pattern A observed in the receiver means prior to compensation, d i (A) is the constellation point observed for bit pattern A with precompensation after i iterations, and in which the precompensation table u is initially set to zero.

US5638404A
CLAIM 3
. A system as defined in claim 2 in which the means for compensating is comprised of means for delaying the output compensation signal by one symbol (first data symbols) period, for adding the compensation signal to various amplitude ones of said real symbols, and for subtracting the delayed output compensation signal from a sum of said various amplitude ones of said real signals and said compensation signal.

US7567622
CLAIM 9
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section (envelope signal) that modulates data packets using a first mapping (constellation point) of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (one symbol) over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5638404A
CLAIM 1
. A system for transmitting constant envelope signal (modulation section) s comprising: (a) means for receiving an input data signal, (b) means for precompensating the received data signal, (c) means for applying the precompensated data signal to a constant envelope modulator to provide a modulated signal, (d) means for applying the modulated signal to a power efficient non-linear amplifier and transmitting a signal resulting therefrom, (e) means for receiving the transmitted signal in an I-Q receiver, (f) means for filtering the received transmitted signal for the precompensation, to obtain an output data signal representative of the input data signal, (g) the precompensating means being comprised of means for adjusting levels of data pulses in said input signal, then applying the adjusted level pulses to a pulse shaping filter, and (h) in which the precompensation is effected using the terms of a compensation table, in which the terms are obtained using an iterative procedure processing the following algorithm: ##EQU6## where i represents the iteration index, I represents the number of iterations performed, a represents a specific sequence of s bits in the data signal, where s is the span of the compensation table in bits, A denotes a longer sequence of S bits, where S≧s, A(a) denotes a sequence of S bits with the smaller sequence a centered within A, h is the FM modulation index, Δ is the step size, usually less than or equal to 1 to prevent over compensation, d(A) is the desired undistorted constellation point (first mapping) for bit pattern A, observed after receiving and filtering the transmitted signal in step (f), d o (A) is the constellation point for bit pattern A observed in the receiver means prior to compensation, d i (A) is the constellation point observed for bit pattern A with precompensation after i iterations, and in which the precompensation table u is initially set to zero.

US5638404A
CLAIM 3
. A system as defined in claim 2 in which the means for compensating is comprised of means for delaying the output compensation signal by one symbol (first data symbols) period, for adding the compensation signal to various amplitude ones of said real symbols, and for subtracting the delayed output compensation signal from a sum of said various amplitude ones of said real signals and said compensation signal.

US7567622
CLAIM 11
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section (envelope signal) that modulates data packets using a first mapping (constellation point) of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (one symbol) over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5638404A
CLAIM 1
. A system for transmitting constant envelope signal (modulation section) s comprising: (a) means for receiving an input data signal, (b) means for precompensating the received data signal, (c) means for applying the precompensated data signal to a constant envelope modulator to provide a modulated signal, (d) means for applying the modulated signal to a power efficient non-linear amplifier and transmitting a signal resulting therefrom, (e) means for receiving the transmitted signal in an I-Q receiver, (f) means for filtering the received transmitted signal for the precompensation, to obtain an output data signal representative of the input data signal, (g) the precompensating means being comprised of means for adjusting levels of data pulses in said input signal, then applying the adjusted level pulses to a pulse shaping filter, and (h) in which the precompensation is effected using the terms of a compensation table, in which the terms are obtained using an iterative procedure processing the following algorithm: ##EQU6## where i represents the iteration index, I represents the number of iterations performed, a represents a specific sequence of s bits in the data signal, where s is the span of the compensation table in bits, A denotes a longer sequence of S bits, where S≧s, A(a) denotes a sequence of S bits with the smaller sequence a centered within A, h is the FM modulation index, Δ is the step size, usually less than or equal to 1 to prevent over compensation, d(A) is the desired undistorted constellation point (first mapping) for bit pattern A, observed after receiving and filtering the transmitted signal in step (f), d o (A) is the constellation point for bit pattern A observed in the receiver means prior to compensation, d i (A) is the constellation point observed for bit pattern A with precompensation after i iterations, and in which the precompensation table u is initially set to zero.

US5638404A
CLAIM 3
. A system as defined in claim 2 in which the means for compensating is comprised of means for delaying the output compensation signal by one symbol (first data symbols) period, for adding the compensation signal to various amplitude ones of said real symbols, and for subtracting the delayed output compensation signal from a sum of said various amplitude ones of said real signals and said compensation signal.

US7567622
CLAIM 13
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping (constellation point) of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (one symbol) over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5638404A
CLAIM 1
. A system for transmitting constant envelope signals comprising: (a) means for receiving an input data signal, (b) means for precompensating the received data signal, (c) means for applying the precompensated data signal to a constant envelope modulator to provide a modulated signal, (d) means for applying the modulated signal to a power efficient non-linear amplifier and transmitting a signal resulting therefrom, (e) means for receiving the transmitted signal in an I-Q receiver, (f) means for filtering the received transmitted signal for the precompensation, to obtain an output data signal representative of the input data signal, (g) the precompensating means being comprised of means for adjusting levels of data pulses in said input signal, then applying the adjusted level pulses to a pulse shaping filter, and (h) in which the precompensation is effected using the terms of a compensation table, in which the terms are obtained using an iterative procedure processing the following algorithm: ##EQU6## where i represents the iteration index, I represents the number of iterations performed, a represents a specific sequence of s bits in the data signal, where s is the span of the compensation table in bits, A denotes a longer sequence of S bits, where S≧s, A(a) denotes a sequence of S bits with the smaller sequence a centered within A, h is the FM modulation index, Δ is the step size, usually less than or equal to 1 to prevent over compensation, d(A) is the desired undistorted constellation point (first mapping) for bit pattern A, observed after receiving and filtering the transmitted signal in step (f), d o (A) is the constellation point for bit pattern A observed in the receiver means prior to compensation, d i (A) is the constellation point observed for bit pattern A with precompensation after i iterations, and in which the precompensation table u is initially set to zero.

US5638404A
CLAIM 3
. A system as defined in claim 2 in which the means for compensating is comprised of means for delaying the output compensation signal by one symbol (first data symbols) period, for adding the compensation signal to various amplitude ones of said real symbols, and for subtracting the delayed output compensation signal from a sum of said various amplitude ones of said real signals and said compensation signal.

US7567622
CLAIM 15
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping (constellation point) of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (one symbol) over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5638404A
CLAIM 1
. A system for transmitting constant envelope signals comprising: (a) means for receiving an input data signal, (b) means for precompensating the received data signal, (c) means for applying the precompensated data signal to a constant envelope modulator to provide a modulated signal, (d) means for applying the modulated signal to a power efficient non-linear amplifier and transmitting a signal resulting therefrom, (e) means for receiving the transmitted signal in an I-Q receiver, (f) means for filtering the received transmitted signal for the precompensation, to obtain an output data signal representative of the input data signal, (g) the precompensating means being comprised of means for adjusting levels of data pulses in said input signal, then applying the adjusted level pulses to a pulse shaping filter, and (h) in which the precompensation is effected using the terms of a compensation table, in which the terms are obtained using an iterative procedure processing the following algorithm: ##EQU6## where i represents the iteration index, I represents the number of iterations performed, a represents a specific sequence of s bits in the data signal, where s is the span of the compensation table in bits, A denotes a longer sequence of S bits, where S≧s, A(a) denotes a sequence of S bits with the smaller sequence a centered within A, h is the FM modulation index, Δ is the step size, usually less than or equal to 1 to prevent over compensation, d(A) is the desired undistorted constellation point (first mapping) for bit pattern A, observed after receiving and filtering the transmitted signal in step (f), d o (A) is the constellation point for bit pattern A observed in the receiver means prior to compensation, d i (A) is the constellation point observed for bit pattern A with precompensation after i iterations, and in which the precompensation table u is initially set to zero.

US5638404A
CLAIM 3
. A system as defined in claim 2 in which the means for compensating is comprised of means for delaying the output compensation signal by one symbol (first data symbols) period, for adding the compensation signal to various amplitude ones of said real symbols, and for subtracting the delayed output compensation signal from a sum of said various amplitude ones of said real signals and said compensation signal.

US7567622
CLAIM 17
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section (envelope signal) that modulates data packets using a first mapping (constellation point) of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (one symbol) over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5638404A
CLAIM 1
. A system for transmitting constant envelope signal (modulation section) s comprising: (a) means for receiving an input data signal, (b) means for precompensating the received data signal, (c) means for applying the precompensated data signal to a constant envelope modulator to provide a modulated signal, (d) means for applying the modulated signal to a power efficient non-linear amplifier and transmitting a signal resulting therefrom, (e) means for receiving the transmitted signal in an I-Q receiver, (f) means for filtering the received transmitted signal for the precompensation, to obtain an output data signal representative of the input data signal, (g) the precompensating means being comprised of means for adjusting levels of data pulses in said input signal, then applying the adjusted level pulses to a pulse shaping filter, and (h) in which the precompensation is effected using the terms of a compensation table, in which the terms are obtained using an iterative procedure processing the following algorithm: ##EQU6## where i represents the iteration index, I represents the number of iterations performed, a represents a specific sequence of s bits in the data signal, where s is the span of the compensation table in bits, A denotes a longer sequence of S bits, where S≧s, A(a) denotes a sequence of S bits with the smaller sequence a centered within A, h is the FM modulation index, Δ is the step size, usually less than or equal to 1 to prevent over compensation, d(A) is the desired undistorted constellation point (first mapping) for bit pattern A, observed after receiving and filtering the transmitted signal in step (f), d o (A) is the constellation point for bit pattern A observed in the receiver means prior to compensation, d i (A) is the constellation point observed for bit pattern A with precompensation after i iterations, and in which the precompensation table u is initially set to zero.

US5638404A
CLAIM 3
. A system as defined in claim 2 in which the means for compensating is comprised of means for delaying the output compensation signal by one symbol (first data symbols) period, for adding the compensation signal to various amplitude ones of said real symbols, and for subtracting the delayed output compensation signal from a sum of said various amplitude ones of said real signals and said compensation signal.

US7567622
CLAIM 19
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section (envelope signal) that modulates data packets using a first mapping (constellation point) of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (one symbol) over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5638404A
CLAIM 1
. A system for transmitting constant envelope signal (modulation section) s comprising: (a) means for receiving an input data signal, (b) means for precompensating the received data signal, (c) means for applying the precompensated data signal to a constant envelope modulator to provide a modulated signal, (d) means for applying the modulated signal to a power efficient non-linear amplifier and transmitting a signal resulting therefrom, (e) means for receiving the transmitted signal in an I-Q receiver, (f) means for filtering the received transmitted signal for the precompensation, to obtain an output data signal representative of the input data signal, (g) the precompensating means being comprised of means for adjusting levels of data pulses in said input signal, then applying the adjusted level pulses to a pulse shaping filter, and (h) in which the precompensation is effected using the terms of a compensation table, in which the terms are obtained using an iterative procedure processing the following algorithm: ##EQU6## where i represents the iteration index, I represents the number of iterations performed, a represents a specific sequence of s bits in the data signal, where s is the span of the compensation table in bits, A denotes a longer sequence of S bits, where S≧s, A(a) denotes a sequence of S bits with the smaller sequence a centered within A, h is the FM modulation index, Δ is the step size, usually less than or equal to 1 to prevent over compensation, d(A) is the desired undistorted constellation point (first mapping) for bit pattern A, observed after receiving and filtering the transmitted signal in step (f), d o (A) is the constellation point for bit pattern A observed in the receiver means prior to compensation, d i (A) is the constellation point observed for bit pattern A with precompensation after i iterations, and in which the precompensation table u is initially set to zero.

US5638404A
CLAIM 3
. A system as defined in claim 2 in which the means for compensating is comprised of means for delaying the output compensation signal by one symbol (first data symbols) period, for adding the compensation signal to various amplitude ones of said real symbols, and for subtracting the delayed output compensation signal from a sum of said various amplitude ones of said real signals and said compensation signal.




US7567622

Filed: 2002-10-18     Issued: 2009-07-28

Constellation rearrangement for ARQ transmit diversity schemes

(Original Assignee) Panasonic Corp     (Current Assignee) SWIRLATE IP LLC

Christian Wengerter, Alexander Golitschek Edler Von Elbwart, Eiko Seidel
US5533011A

Filed: 1994-12-23     Issued: 1996-07-02

Dual distributed antenna system

(Original Assignee) Qualcomm Inc     (Current Assignee) Qualcomm Inc

Richard F. Dean, Franklin P. Antonio, Klein S. Gilhousen, Charles E. Wheatley, III
US7567622
CLAIM 1
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (one symbol) over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (said time) symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5533011A
CLAIM 16
. A CDMA communication using system spreading codes, said system having a plurality of mobile units and a base station, said mobile units and base station provided with respective receiving sections each of which has a diversity receiver for reducing the effects of multipath fading, said base station comprising: a series of collocated antenna, a first collocated antenna being spaced from a second collocated antenna by 10 to 20 wavelengths so as to produce a space diversity effect;
and a plurality of delay means coupled with said series of collocated antennas, for applying time delays to signals which pass through said series of collocated antennas, said time (second data, second data symbols) delay being different from each other by at least one symbol (first data symbols) period of the spreading codes.

US7567622
CLAIM 3
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (one symbol) over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (said time) symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5533011A
CLAIM 16
. A CDMA communication using system spreading codes, said system having a plurality of mobile units and a base station, said mobile units and base station provided with respective receiving sections each of which has a diversity receiver for reducing the effects of multipath fading, said base station comprising: a series of collocated antenna, a first collocated antenna being spaced from a second collocated antenna by 10 to 20 wavelengths so as to produce a space diversity effect;
and a plurality of delay means coupled with said series of collocated antennas, for applying time delays to signals which pass through said series of collocated antennas, said time (second data, second data symbols) delay being different from each other by at least one symbol (first data symbols) period of the spreading codes.

US7567622
CLAIM 5
. A reception method for receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (one symbol) over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (said time) symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said reception method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5533011A
CLAIM 16
. A CDMA communication using system spreading codes, said system having a plurality of mobile units and a base station, said mobile units and base station provided with respective receiving sections each of which has a diversity receiver for reducing the effects of multipath fading, said base station comprising: a series of collocated antenna, a first collocated antenna being spaced from a second collocated antenna by 10 to 20 wavelengths so as to produce a space diversity effect;
and a plurality of delay means coupled with said series of collocated antennas, for applying time delays to signals which pass through said series of collocated antennas, said time (second data, second data symbols) delay being different from each other by at least one symbol (first data symbols) period of the spreading codes.

US7567622
CLAIM 7
. A method of receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (one symbol) over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (said time) symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5533011A
CLAIM 16
. A CDMA communication using system spreading codes, said system having a plurality of mobile units and a base station, said mobile units and base station provided with respective receiving sections each of which has a diversity receiver for reducing the effects of multipath fading, said base station comprising: a series of collocated antenna, a first collocated antenna being spaced from a second collocated antenna by 10 to 20 wavelengths so as to produce a space diversity effect;
and a plurality of delay means coupled with said series of collocated antennas, for applying time delays to signals which pass through said series of collocated antennas, said time (second data, second data symbols) delay being different from each other by at least one symbol (first data symbols) period of the spreading codes.

US7567622
CLAIM 9
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section (different amount) that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (one symbol) over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section (spreading code) that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (said time) symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5533011A
CLAIM 2
. The antenna system of claim 1 wherein said first delay and said second delay provide different amount (transmission section) of delay to a signal which passes therethrough.

US5533011A
CLAIM 3
. The antenna system of claim 1 wherein at least one digital communication signal distributed by said antenna system is a spread spectrum modulated information signal spread according to a predetermined pseudorandom noise (PN) spreading code (receiving section, combination section) comprised of a predetermined sequence of binary chips, each chip having a predetermined chip duration, and wherein said first delay device provides a delay on an order of at least one chip duration.

US5533011A
CLAIM 16
. A CDMA communication using system spreading codes, said system having a plurality of mobile units and a base station, said mobile units and base station provided with respective receiving sections each of which has a diversity receiver for reducing the effects of multipath fading, said base station comprising: a series of collocated antenna, a first collocated antenna being spaced from a second collocated antenna by 10 to 20 wavelengths so as to produce a space diversity effect;
and a plurality of delay means coupled with said series of collocated antennas, for applying time delays to signals which pass through said series of collocated antennas, said time (second data, second data symbols) delay being different from each other by at least one symbol (first data symbols) period of the spreading codes.

US7567622
CLAIM 11
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section (different amount) that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (one symbol) over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section (spreading code) that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (said time) symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5533011A
CLAIM 2
. The antenna system of claim 1 wherein said first delay and said second delay provide different amount (transmission section) of delay to a signal which passes therethrough.

US5533011A
CLAIM 3
. The antenna system of claim 1 wherein at least one digital communication signal distributed by said antenna system is a spread spectrum modulated information signal spread according to a predetermined pseudorandom noise (PN) spreading code (receiving section, combination section) comprised of a predetermined sequence of binary chips, each chip having a predetermined chip duration, and wherein said first delay device provides a delay on an order of at least one chip duration.

US5533011A
CLAIM 16
. A CDMA communication using system spreading codes, said system having a plurality of mobile units and a base station, said mobile units and base station provided with respective receiving sections each of which has a diversity receiver for reducing the effects of multipath fading, said base station comprising: a series of collocated antenna, a first collocated antenna being spaced from a second collocated antenna by 10 to 20 wavelengths so as to produce a space diversity effect;
and a plurality of delay means coupled with said series of collocated antennas, for applying time delays to signals which pass through said series of collocated antennas, said time (second data, second data symbols) delay being different from each other by at least one symbol (first data symbols) period of the spreading codes.

US7567622
CLAIM 13
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (one symbol) over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (said time) symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section (receiving sections) that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5533011A
CLAIM 16
. A CDMA communication using system spreading codes, said system having a plurality of mobile units and a base station, said mobile units and base station provided with respective receiving sections (demodulation section) each of which has a diversity receiver for reducing the effects of multipath fading, said base station comprising: a series of collocated antenna, a first collocated antenna being spaced from a second collocated antenna by 10 to 20 wavelengths so as to produce a space diversity effect;
and a plurality of delay means coupled with said series of collocated antennas, for applying time delays to signals which pass through said series of collocated antennas, said time (second data, second data symbols) delay being different from each other by at least one symbol (first data symbols) period of the spreading codes.

US7567622
CLAIM 15
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (one symbol) over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (said time) symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section (receiving sections) that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5533011A
CLAIM 16
. A CDMA communication using system spreading codes, said system having a plurality of mobile units and a base station, said mobile units and base station provided with respective receiving sections (demodulation section) each of which has a diversity receiver for reducing the effects of multipath fading, said base station comprising: a series of collocated antenna, a first collocated antenna being spaced from a second collocated antenna by 10 to 20 wavelengths so as to produce a space diversity effect;
and a plurality of delay means coupled with said series of collocated antennas, for applying time delays to signals which pass through said series of collocated antennas, said time (second data, second data symbols) delay being different from each other by at least one symbol (first data symbols) period of the spreading codes.

US7567622
CLAIM 17
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section (different amount) that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (one symbol) over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section (spreading code) that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (said time) symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section (receiving sections) that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5533011A
CLAIM 2
. The antenna system of claim 1 wherein said first delay and said second delay provide different amount (transmission section) of delay to a signal which passes therethrough.

US5533011A
CLAIM 3
. The antenna system of claim 1 wherein at least one digital communication signal distributed by said antenna system is a spread spectrum modulated information signal spread according to a predetermined pseudorandom noise (PN) spreading code (receiving section, combination section) comprised of a predetermined sequence of binary chips, each chip having a predetermined chip duration, and wherein said first delay device provides a delay on an order of at least one chip duration.

US5533011A
CLAIM 16
. A CDMA communication using system spreading codes, said system having a plurality of mobile units and a base station, said mobile units and base station provided with respective receiving sections (demodulation section) each of which has a diversity receiver for reducing the effects of multipath fading, said base station comprising: a series of collocated antenna, a first collocated antenna being spaced from a second collocated antenna by 10 to 20 wavelengths so as to produce a space diversity effect;
and a plurality of delay means coupled with said series of collocated antennas, for applying time delays to signals which pass through said series of collocated antennas, said time (second data, second data symbols) delay being different from each other by at least one symbol (first data symbols) period of the spreading codes.

US7567622
CLAIM 19
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section (different amount) that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (one symbol) over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section (spreading code) that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (said time) symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section (receiving sections) that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5533011A
CLAIM 2
. The antenna system of claim 1 wherein said first delay and said second delay provide different amount (transmission section) of delay to a signal which passes therethrough.

US5533011A
CLAIM 3
. The antenna system of claim 1 wherein at least one digital communication signal distributed by said antenna system is a spread spectrum modulated information signal spread according to a predetermined pseudorandom noise (PN) spreading code (receiving section, combination section) comprised of a predetermined sequence of binary chips, each chip having a predetermined chip duration, and wherein said first delay device provides a delay on an order of at least one chip duration.

US5533011A
CLAIM 16
. A CDMA communication using system spreading codes, said system having a plurality of mobile units and a base station, said mobile units and base station provided with respective receiving sections (demodulation section) each of which has a diversity receiver for reducing the effects of multipath fading, said base station comprising: a series of collocated antenna, a first collocated antenna being spaced from a second collocated antenna by 10 to 20 wavelengths so as to produce a space diversity effect;
and a plurality of delay means coupled with said series of collocated antennas, for applying time delays to signals which pass through said series of collocated antennas, said time (second data, second data symbols) delay being different from each other by at least one symbol (first data symbols) period of the spreading codes.




US7567622

Filed: 2002-10-18     Issued: 2009-07-28

Constellation rearrangement for ARQ transmit diversity schemes

(Original Assignee) Panasonic Corp     (Current Assignee) SWIRLATE IP LLC

Christian Wengerter, Alexander Golitschek Edler Von Elbwart, Eiko Seidel
US5524025A

Filed: 1992-11-16     Issued: 1996-06-04

Coding for digital transmission

(Original Assignee) AT&T Corp     (Current Assignee) AT&T Corp

Victor B. Lawrence, Arun N. Netravali, Jean-Jacques Werner
US7567622
CLAIM 2
. The method according to claim 1 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions (predetermined signal constellation) of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values of the bits in the bit series (includes means, where N) of the modulation scheme.
US5524025A
CLAIM 14
. The invention of claim 13 wherein said digital signal generating means includes means (bit series) for receiving the information, and means for source coding the information using a predetermined source code.

US5524025A
CLAIM 15
. An arrangement for use in a television receiver which receives intelligence communicated to said receiver by a television transmitter, said transmitter including apparatus for a) generating a digital signal representing non-time domain information derived from a television signal, the digital signal being comprised of at least first and second streams of data elements;
b) channel mapping the digital signal using a predetermined signal constellation (interleaving positions) ;
and c) transmitting the mapped signal over a communication channel to the receiver, said mapping being such that the probability of channel-induced bit error for the data elements of the first stream is less than the probability of channel-induced bit error for the data elements of the second stream, said arrangement comprising: means for receiving the transmitted signal, and means for storing information relating to said signal constellation and for recovering said non-time domain information from the received signal in response to said stored information.

US5524025A
CLAIM 19
. The invention of claim 18 wherein said constellation is an N-dimensional constellation, where N (bit series) ≧2.

US7567622
CLAIM 4
. The method according to claim 3 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions (predetermined signal constellation) of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values of the bits in the bit series (includes means, where N) of the modulation scheme.
US5524025A
CLAIM 14
. The invention of claim 13 wherein said digital signal generating means includes means (bit series) for receiving the information, and means for source coding the information using a predetermined source code.

US5524025A
CLAIM 15
. An arrangement for use in a television receiver which receives intelligence communicated to said receiver by a television transmitter, said transmitter including apparatus for a) generating a digital signal representing non-time domain information derived from a television signal, the digital signal being comprised of at least first and second streams of data elements;
b) channel mapping the digital signal using a predetermined signal constellation (interleaving positions) ;
and c) transmitting the mapped signal over a communication channel to the receiver, said mapping being such that the probability of channel-induced bit error for the data elements of the first stream is less than the probability of channel-induced bit error for the data elements of the second stream, said arrangement comprising: means for receiving the transmitted signal, and means for storing information relating to said signal constellation and for recovering said non-time domain information from the received signal in response to said stored information.

US5524025A
CLAIM 19
. The invention of claim 18 wherein said constellation is an N-dimensional constellation, where N (bit series) ≧2.

US7567622
CLAIM 5
. A reception method for receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets (signal points) (signal points) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said reception method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5524025A
CLAIM 18
. The invention of claim 15 wherein said mapping includes the selecting of a sequence of signal points (transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) from a predefined constellation of signal points to represent the data elements and wherein said stored information is indicative of the positions of the signal points of said constellation.

US7567622
CLAIM 6
. The method according to claim 5 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions (predetermined signal constellation) of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values of the bits in the bit series (includes means, where N) of the modulation scheme.
US5524025A
CLAIM 14
. The invention of claim 13 wherein said digital signal generating means includes means (bit series) for receiving the information, and means for source coding the information using a predetermined source code.

US5524025A
CLAIM 15
. An arrangement for use in a television receiver which receives intelligence communicated to said receiver by a television transmitter, said transmitter including apparatus for a) generating a digital signal representing non-time domain information derived from a television signal, the digital signal being comprised of at least first and second streams of data elements;
b) channel mapping the digital signal using a predetermined signal constellation (interleaving positions) ;
and c) transmitting the mapped signal over a communication channel to the receiver, said mapping being such that the probability of channel-induced bit error for the data elements of the first stream is less than the probability of channel-induced bit error for the data elements of the second stream, said arrangement comprising: means for receiving the transmitted signal, and means for storing information relating to said signal constellation and for recovering said non-time domain information from the received signal in response to said stored information.

US5524025A
CLAIM 19
. The invention of claim 18 wherein said constellation is an N-dimensional constellation, where N (bit series) ≧2.

US7567622
CLAIM 7
. A method of receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets (signal points) (signal points) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5524025A
CLAIM 18
. The invention of claim 15 wherein said mapping includes the selecting of a sequence of signal points (transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) from a predefined constellation of signal points to represent the data elements and wherein said stored information is indicative of the positions of the signal points of said constellation.

US7567622
CLAIM 8
. The method according to claim 7 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions (predetermined signal constellation) of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values of the bits in the bit series (includes means, where N) of the modulation scheme.
US5524025A
CLAIM 14
. The invention of claim 13 wherein said digital signal generating means includes means (bit series) for receiving the information, and means for source coding the information using a predetermined source code.

US5524025A
CLAIM 15
. An arrangement for use in a television receiver which receives intelligence communicated to said receiver by a television transmitter, said transmitter including apparatus for a) generating a digital signal representing non-time domain information derived from a television signal, the digital signal being comprised of at least first and second streams of data elements;
b) channel mapping the digital signal using a predetermined signal constellation (interleaving positions) ;
and c) transmitting the mapped signal over a communication channel to the receiver, said mapping being such that the probability of channel-induced bit error for the data elements of the first stream is less than the probability of channel-induced bit error for the data elements of the second stream, said arrangement comprising: means for receiving the transmitted signal, and means for storing information relating to said signal constellation and for recovering said non-time domain information from the received signal in response to said stored information.

US5524025A
CLAIM 19
. The invention of claim 18 wherein said constellation is an N-dimensional constellation, where N (bit series) ≧2.

US7567622
CLAIM 10
. The method according to claim 9 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions (predetermined signal constellation) of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values of the bits in the bit series (includes means, where N) of the modulation scheme.
US5524025A
CLAIM 14
. The invention of claim 13 wherein said digital signal generating means includes means (bit series) for receiving the information, and means for source coding the information using a predetermined source code.

US5524025A
CLAIM 15
. An arrangement for use in a television receiver which receives intelligence communicated to said receiver by a television transmitter, said transmitter including apparatus for a) generating a digital signal representing non-time domain information derived from a television signal, the digital signal being comprised of at least first and second streams of data elements;
b) channel mapping the digital signal using a predetermined signal constellation (interleaving positions) ;
and c) transmitting the mapped signal over a communication channel to the receiver, said mapping being such that the probability of channel-induced bit error for the data elements of the first stream is less than the probability of channel-induced bit error for the data elements of the second stream, said arrangement comprising: means for receiving the transmitted signal, and means for storing information relating to said signal constellation and for recovering said non-time domain information from the received signal in response to said stored information.

US5524025A
CLAIM 19
. The invention of claim 18 wherein said constellation is an N-dimensional constellation, where N (bit series) ≧2.

US7567622
CLAIM 12
. The transmitter according to claim 11 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions (predetermined signal constellation) of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values of the bits in the bit series (includes means, where N) of the modulation scheme.
US5524025A
CLAIM 14
. The invention of claim 13 wherein said digital signal generating means includes means (bit series) for receiving the information, and means for source coding the information using a predetermined source code.

US5524025A
CLAIM 15
. An arrangement for use in a television receiver which receives intelligence communicated to said receiver by a television transmitter, said transmitter including apparatus for a) generating a digital signal representing non-time domain information derived from a television signal, the digital signal being comprised of at least first and second streams of data elements;
b) channel mapping the digital signal using a predetermined signal constellation (interleaving positions) ;
and c) transmitting the mapped signal over a communication channel to the receiver, said mapping being such that the probability of channel-induced bit error for the data elements of the first stream is less than the probability of channel-induced bit error for the data elements of the second stream, said arrangement comprising: means for receiving the transmitted signal, and means for storing information relating to said signal constellation and for recovering said non-time domain information from the received signal in response to said stored information.

US5524025A
CLAIM 19
. The invention of claim 18 wherein said constellation is an N-dimensional constellation, where N (bit series) ≧2.

US7567622
CLAIM 13
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets (signal points) (signal points) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section (time domain) that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5524025A
CLAIM 18
. The invention of claim 15 wherein said mapping includes the selecting of a sequence of signal points (transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) from a predefined constellation of signal points to represent the data elements and wherein said stored information is indicative of the positions of the signal points of said constellation.

US5524025A
CLAIM 20
. A method for communicating television information, comprising the steps of: generating a digital signal representing at least a portion of said information in other than the time domain (demodulation section) , the digital signal being comprised of at least first and second streams of data elements, channel mapping the digital signal, and transmitting the mapped signal over a communication channel, the mapping step being such that the probability of channel-induced bit error for the data elements of the first stream is less than the probability of channel-induced bit error for the data elements of the second stream.

US7567622
CLAIM 14
. The receiver according to claim 13 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions (predetermined signal constellation) of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values of the bits in the bit series (includes means, where N) of the modulation scheme.
US5524025A
CLAIM 14
. The invention of claim 13 wherein said digital signal generating means includes means (bit series) for receiving the information, and means for source coding the information using a predetermined source code.

US5524025A
CLAIM 15
. An arrangement for use in a television receiver which receives intelligence communicated to said receiver by a television transmitter, said transmitter including apparatus for a) generating a digital signal representing non-time domain information derived from a television signal, the digital signal being comprised of at least first and second streams of data elements;
b) channel mapping the digital signal using a predetermined signal constellation (interleaving positions) ;
and c) transmitting the mapped signal over a communication channel to the receiver, said mapping being such that the probability of channel-induced bit error for the data elements of the first stream is less than the probability of channel-induced bit error for the data elements of the second stream, said arrangement comprising: means for receiving the transmitted signal, and means for storing information relating to said signal constellation and for recovering said non-time domain information from the received signal in response to said stored information.

US5524025A
CLAIM 19
. The invention of claim 18 wherein said constellation is an N-dimensional constellation, where N (bit series) ≧2.

US7567622
CLAIM 15
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets (signal points) (signal points) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section (time domain) that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5524025A
CLAIM 18
. The invention of claim 15 wherein said mapping includes the selecting of a sequence of signal points (transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) from a predefined constellation of signal points to represent the data elements and wherein said stored information is indicative of the positions of the signal points of said constellation.

US5524025A
CLAIM 20
. A method for communicating television information, comprising the steps of: generating a digital signal representing at least a portion of said information in other than the time domain (demodulation section) , the digital signal being comprised of at least first and second streams of data elements, channel mapping the digital signal, and transmitting the mapped signal over a communication channel, the mapping step being such that the probability of channel-induced bit error for the data elements of the first stream is less than the probability of channel-induced bit error for the data elements of the second stream.

US7567622
CLAIM 16
. The receiver according to claim 15 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions (predetermined signal constellation) of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values of the bits in the bit series (includes means, where N) of the modulation scheme.
US5524025A
CLAIM 14
. The invention of claim 13 wherein said digital signal generating means includes means (bit series) for receiving the information, and means for source coding the information using a predetermined source code.

US5524025A
CLAIM 15
. An arrangement for use in a television receiver which receives intelligence communicated to said receiver by a television transmitter, said transmitter including apparatus for a) generating a digital signal representing non-time domain information derived from a television signal, the digital signal being comprised of at least first and second streams of data elements;
b) channel mapping the digital signal using a predetermined signal constellation (interleaving positions) ;
and c) transmitting the mapped signal over a communication channel to the receiver, said mapping being such that the probability of channel-induced bit error for the data elements of the first stream is less than the probability of channel-induced bit error for the data elements of the second stream, said arrangement comprising: means for receiving the transmitted signal, and means for storing information relating to said signal constellation and for recovering said non-time domain information from the received signal in response to said stored information.

US5524025A
CLAIM 19
. The invention of claim 18 wherein said constellation is an N-dimensional constellation, where N (bit series) ≧2.

US7567622
CLAIM 17
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets (signal points) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section (time domain) that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5524025A
CLAIM 18
. The invention of claim 15 wherein said mapping includes the selecting of a sequence of signal points (transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) from a predefined constellation of signal points to represent the data elements and wherein said stored information is indicative of the positions of the signal points of said constellation.

US5524025A
CLAIM 20
. A method for communicating television information, comprising the steps of: generating a digital signal representing at least a portion of said information in other than the time domain (demodulation section) , the digital signal being comprised of at least first and second streams of data elements, channel mapping the digital signal, and transmitting the mapped signal over a communication channel, the mapping step being such that the probability of channel-induced bit error for the data elements of the first stream is less than the probability of channel-induced bit error for the data elements of the second stream.

US7567622
CLAIM 18
. The system according to claim 17 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions (predetermined signal constellation) of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values of the bits in the bit series (includes means, where N) of the modulation scheme.
US5524025A
CLAIM 14
. The invention of claim 13 wherein said digital signal generating means includes means (bit series) for receiving the information, and means for source coding the information using a predetermined source code.

US5524025A
CLAIM 15
. An arrangement for use in a television receiver which receives intelligence communicated to said receiver by a television transmitter, said transmitter including apparatus for a) generating a digital signal representing non-time domain information derived from a television signal, the digital signal being comprised of at least first and second streams of data elements;
b) channel mapping the digital signal using a predetermined signal constellation (interleaving positions) ;
and c) transmitting the mapped signal over a communication channel to the receiver, said mapping being such that the probability of channel-induced bit error for the data elements of the first stream is less than the probability of channel-induced bit error for the data elements of the second stream, said arrangement comprising: means for receiving the transmitted signal, and means for storing information relating to said signal constellation and for recovering said non-time domain information from the received signal in response to said stored information.

US5524025A
CLAIM 19
. The invention of claim 18 wherein said constellation is an N-dimensional constellation, where N (bit series) ≧2.

US7567622
CLAIM 19
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets (signal points) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section (time domain) that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5524025A
CLAIM 18
. The invention of claim 15 wherein said mapping includes the selecting of a sequence of signal points (transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) from a predefined constellation of signal points to represent the data elements and wherein said stored information is indicative of the positions of the signal points of said constellation.

US5524025A
CLAIM 20
. A method for communicating television information, comprising the steps of: generating a digital signal representing at least a portion of said information in other than the time domain (demodulation section) , the digital signal being comprised of at least first and second streams of data elements, channel mapping the digital signal, and transmitting the mapped signal over a communication channel, the mapping step being such that the probability of channel-induced bit error for the data elements of the first stream is less than the probability of channel-induced bit error for the data elements of the second stream.

US7567622
CLAIM 20
. The system according to claim 19 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions (predetermined signal constellation) of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values of the bits in the bit series (includes means, where N) of the modulation scheme.
US5524025A
CLAIM 14
. The invention of claim 13 wherein said digital signal generating means includes means (bit series) for receiving the information, and means for source coding the information using a predetermined source code.

US5524025A
CLAIM 15
. An arrangement for use in a television receiver which receives intelligence communicated to said receiver by a television transmitter, said transmitter including apparatus for a) generating a digital signal representing non-time domain information derived from a television signal, the digital signal being comprised of at least first and second streams of data elements;
b) channel mapping the digital signal using a predetermined signal constellation (interleaving positions) ;
and c) transmitting the mapped signal over a communication channel to the receiver, said mapping being such that the probability of channel-induced bit error for the data elements of the first stream is less than the probability of channel-induced bit error for the data elements of the second stream, said arrangement comprising: means for receiving the transmitted signal, and means for storing information relating to said signal constellation and for recovering said non-time domain information from the received signal in response to said stored information.

US5524025A
CLAIM 19
. The invention of claim 18 wherein said constellation is an N-dimensional constellation, where N (bit series) ≧2.




US7567622

Filed: 2002-10-18     Issued: 2009-07-28

Constellation rearrangement for ARQ transmit diversity schemes

(Original Assignee) Panasonic Corp     (Current Assignee) SWIRLATE IP LLC

Christian Wengerter, Alexander Golitschek Edler Von Elbwart, Eiko Seidel
US5513176A

Filed: 1993-08-27     Issued: 1996-04-30

Dual distributed antenna system

(Original Assignee) Qualcomm Inc     (Current Assignee) Qualcomm Inc

Richard F. Dean, Franklin P. Antonio, Klein S. Gilhousen, Charles E. Wheatley, III
US7567622
CLAIM 1
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system (other terminals) wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (multiple elements) to perform a first transmission (first transmission) and at least a second transmission (second transmission) based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (predetermined time duration) over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request (first transmission) issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5513176A
CLAIM 1
. In a digital communication system in which at least one remote terminal communicates with other terminals (wireless communication system) through a base station using digitally modulated communication signals, said base station having an antenna system comprising: a first set of spaced apart antennas;
a second set of spaced apart antennas, each antenna of said second set of antennas corresponding in location to a corresponding antenna of said first set of antennas;
signal distribution means for coupling said communication signals between said base station and said antennas of said first and second sets;
and delay means operatively coupled to said antennas of said first set and second set and said signal distribution means for providing a predetermined delay in said communication signals coupled between said base station and said antennas.

US5513176A
CLAIM 2
. The system of claim 1 wherein said signal distribution means comprises: first transmission (first transmission, repeat request) cabling serially interconnecting said first set of antennas and interconnecting a first one of said first set of antennas to said base station;
and second transmission (second transmission) cabling serially interconnecting said second set of antennas and interconnecting a first one of said second set of antennas to said base station.

US5513176A
CLAIM 28
. A communication system for facilitating the communication of information signals between users of said communication system, and between users of said communication system and users of an external network, wherein certain users of said communication system use remote terminals to communicate within said communication system, via a radio link with a base station, using code division multiple access communication signals, said system comprising: communication terminal means for receiving and direct sequence spread spectrum modulating an information signal intended for a recipient remote terminal user with a pseudorandom noise (PN) spreading code comprised of a predetermined sequence of binary chips each of a predetermined chip duration time;
first antenna means comprising multiple elements (one data symbol) for providing multiple radiations of said spread spectrum modulated information signal with each radiation of said spread spectrum modulated information signal delayed in time with respect to one another by at least one chip duration time and for receiving said spread spectrum modulated information signal;
and second antenna means comprising multiple elements for providing multiple radiations of said spread spectrum modulated information signal with each radiation of said spread spectrum modulated information signal delayed in time with respect to one another by at least one chip duration time and for receiving said spread spectrum modulated information signal wherein each of said elements of said first antenna means is collocated with an element of second antenna means forming a node.

US5513176A
CLAIM 34
. In a communications system in which an information signal is modulated at a first station with a pseudorandom noise (PN) code, comprised of a predetermined sequence of code chips each of a predetermined time duration (first data symbols) , with said PN modulated noise signal modulated upon a carrier for transmission, an antenna system comprising: a plurality of antennas coupled in series and coupled to said first station;
a plurality of delay elements each disposed in series between adjacent coupled ones of said antennas;
a first station delay coupled to said first station;
a secondary plurality of antennas coupled in series and coupled to said first station delay, each of said second plurality of antennas positioned with a corresponding one of said first plurality of antennas;
and a secondary plurality of delay elements each disposed in series between adjacent coupled ones of said antennas of said secondary plurality of antennas.

US7567622
CLAIM 2
. The method according to claim 1 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (comprises means) of the bits in the bit series (said signals) of the modulation scheme.
US5513176A
CLAIM 31
. The communication system of claim 29 wherein each of said elements comprises means (inverting bit values) for amplifying said information spread spectrum modulated signal.

US5513176A
CLAIM 32
. In a digital communication system where signals intended for transfer to a receiving terminal are transmitted from a transmitting terminal as digitally modulated signals, wherein said receiving terminal in receiving multipath propagations of each digitally modulated signal requires a minimum predetermined time difference between multipath propagations of each digitally modulated signal as received for demodulation thereof to provide said signals (bit series) intended for said receiving terminal, a method for creating multipath propagations of said transmitted digitally modulated signals wherein each multipath propagation is of at least said minimum predetermined time difference with respect to another upon reception at said receiving terminal, said method comprising the steps of: providing a plurality of spaced apart dual antenna elements;
providing from said transmitting terminal a communication signal to each of said antennas;
providing a different predetermined delay in said communication signal as provided to each of said dual antennas elements;
and providing a different predetermined delay in said communication signal as provided to each antenna of said dual antenna elements.

US7567622
CLAIM 3
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system (other terminals) wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (multiple elements) to perform a first transmission (first transmission) and at least a second transmission (second transmission) based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (predetermined time duration) over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request (first transmission) issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5513176A
CLAIM 1
. In a digital communication system in which at least one remote terminal communicates with other terminals (wireless communication system) through a base station using digitally modulated communication signals, said base station having an antenna system comprising: a first set of spaced apart antennas;
a second set of spaced apart antennas, each antenna of said second set of antennas corresponding in location to a corresponding antenna of said first set of antennas;
signal distribution means for coupling said communication signals between said base station and said antennas of said first and second sets;
and delay means operatively coupled to said antennas of said first set and second set and said signal distribution means for providing a predetermined delay in said communication signals coupled between said base station and said antennas.

US5513176A
CLAIM 2
. The system of claim 1 wherein said signal distribution means comprises: first transmission (first transmission, repeat request) cabling serially interconnecting said first set of antennas and interconnecting a first one of said first set of antennas to said base station;
and second transmission (second transmission) cabling serially interconnecting said second set of antennas and interconnecting a first one of said second set of antennas to said base station.

US5513176A
CLAIM 28
. A communication system for facilitating the communication of information signals between users of said communication system, and between users of said communication system and users of an external network, wherein certain users of said communication system use remote terminals to communicate within said communication system, via a radio link with a base station, using code division multiple access communication signals, said system comprising: communication terminal means for receiving and direct sequence spread spectrum modulating an information signal intended for a recipient remote terminal user with a pseudorandom noise (PN) spreading code comprised of a predetermined sequence of binary chips each of a predetermined chip duration time;
first antenna means comprising multiple elements (one data symbol) for providing multiple radiations of said spread spectrum modulated information signal with each radiation of said spread spectrum modulated information signal delayed in time with respect to one another by at least one chip duration time and for receiving said spread spectrum modulated information signal;
and second antenna means comprising multiple elements for providing multiple radiations of said spread spectrum modulated information signal with each radiation of said spread spectrum modulated information signal delayed in time with respect to one another by at least one chip duration time and for receiving said spread spectrum modulated information signal wherein each of said elements of said first antenna means is collocated with an element of second antenna means forming a node.

US5513176A
CLAIM 34
. In a communications system in which an information signal is modulated at a first station with a pseudorandom noise (PN) code, comprised of a predetermined sequence of code chips each of a predetermined time duration (first data symbols) , with said PN modulated noise signal modulated upon a carrier for transmission, an antenna system comprising: a plurality of antennas coupled in series and coupled to said first station;
a plurality of delay elements each disposed in series between adjacent coupled ones of said antennas;
a first station delay coupled to said first station;
a secondary plurality of antennas coupled in series and coupled to said first station delay, each of said second plurality of antennas positioned with a corresponding one of said first plurality of antennas;
and a secondary plurality of delay elements each disposed in series between adjacent coupled ones of said antennas of said secondary plurality of antennas.

US7567622
CLAIM 4
. The method according to claim 3 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (comprises means) of the bits in the bit series (said signals) of the modulation scheme.
US5513176A
CLAIM 31
. The communication system of claim 29 wherein each of said elements comprises means (inverting bit values) for amplifying said information spread spectrum modulated signal.

US5513176A
CLAIM 32
. In a digital communication system where signals intended for transfer to a receiving terminal are transmitted from a transmitting terminal as digitally modulated signals, wherein said receiving terminal in receiving multipath propagations of each digitally modulated signal requires a minimum predetermined time difference between multipath propagations of each digitally modulated signal as received for demodulation thereof to provide said signals (bit series) intended for said receiving terminal, a method for creating multipath propagations of said transmitted digitally modulated signals wherein each multipath propagation is of at least said minimum predetermined time difference with respect to another upon reception at said receiving terminal, said method comprising the steps of: providing a plurality of spaced apart dual antenna elements;
providing from said transmitting terminal a communication signal to each of said antennas;
providing a different predetermined delay in said communication signal as provided to each of said dual antennas elements;
and providing a different predetermined delay in said communication signal as provided to each antenna of said dual antenna elements.

US7567622
CLAIM 5
. A reception method for receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system (other terminals) in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (multiple elements) to perform a first transmission (first transmission) and at least a second transmission (second transmission) based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (predetermined time duration) over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said reception method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request (first transmission) to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5513176A
CLAIM 1
. In a digital communication system in which at least one remote terminal communicates with other terminals (wireless communication system) through a base station using digitally modulated communication signals, said base station having an antenna system comprising: a first set of spaced apart antennas;
a second set of spaced apart antennas, each antenna of said second set of antennas corresponding in location to a corresponding antenna of said first set of antennas;
signal distribution means for coupling said communication signals between said base station and said antennas of said first and second sets;
and delay means operatively coupled to said antennas of said first set and second set and said signal distribution means for providing a predetermined delay in said communication signals coupled between said base station and said antennas.

US5513176A
CLAIM 2
. The system of claim 1 wherein said signal distribution means comprises: first transmission (first transmission, repeat request) cabling serially interconnecting said first set of antennas and interconnecting a first one of said first set of antennas to said base station;
and second transmission (second transmission) cabling serially interconnecting said second set of antennas and interconnecting a first one of said second set of antennas to said base station.

US5513176A
CLAIM 28
. A communication system for facilitating the communication of information signals between users of said communication system, and between users of said communication system and users of an external network, wherein certain users of said communication system use remote terminals to communicate within said communication system, via a radio link with a base station, using code division multiple access communication signals, said system comprising: communication terminal means for receiving and direct sequence spread spectrum modulating an information signal intended for a recipient remote terminal user with a pseudorandom noise (PN) spreading code comprised of a predetermined sequence of binary chips each of a predetermined chip duration time;
first antenna means comprising multiple elements (one data symbol) for providing multiple radiations of said spread spectrum modulated information signal with each radiation of said spread spectrum modulated information signal delayed in time with respect to one another by at least one chip duration time and for receiving said spread spectrum modulated information signal;
and second antenna means comprising multiple elements for providing multiple radiations of said spread spectrum modulated information signal with each radiation of said spread spectrum modulated information signal delayed in time with respect to one another by at least one chip duration time and for receiving said spread spectrum modulated information signal wherein each of said elements of said first antenna means is collocated with an element of second antenna means forming a node.

US5513176A
CLAIM 34
. In a communications system in which an information signal is modulated at a first station with a pseudorandom noise (PN) code, comprised of a predetermined sequence of code chips each of a predetermined time duration (first data symbols) , with said PN modulated noise signal modulated upon a carrier for transmission, an antenna system comprising: a plurality of antennas coupled in series and coupled to said first station;
a plurality of delay elements each disposed in series between adjacent coupled ones of said antennas;
a first station delay coupled to said first station;
a secondary plurality of antennas coupled in series and coupled to said first station delay, each of said second plurality of antennas positioned with a corresponding one of said first plurality of antennas;
and a secondary plurality of delay elements each disposed in series between adjacent coupled ones of said antennas of said secondary plurality of antennas.

US7567622
CLAIM 6
. The method according to claim 5 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (comprises means) of the bits in the bit series (said signals) of the modulation scheme.
US5513176A
CLAIM 31
. The communication system of claim 29 wherein each of said elements comprises means (inverting bit values) for amplifying said information spread spectrum modulated signal.

US5513176A
CLAIM 32
. In a digital communication system where signals intended for transfer to a receiving terminal are transmitted from a transmitting terminal as digitally modulated signals, wherein said receiving terminal in receiving multipath propagations of each digitally modulated signal requires a minimum predetermined time difference between multipath propagations of each digitally modulated signal as received for demodulation thereof to provide said signals (bit series) intended for said receiving terminal, a method for creating multipath propagations of said transmitted digitally modulated signals wherein each multipath propagation is of at least said minimum predetermined time difference with respect to another upon reception at said receiving terminal, said method comprising the steps of: providing a plurality of spaced apart dual antenna elements;
providing from said transmitting terminal a communication signal to each of said antennas;
providing a different predetermined delay in said communication signal as provided to each of said dual antennas elements;
and providing a different predetermined delay in said communication signal as provided to each antenna of said dual antenna elements.

US7567622
CLAIM 7
. A method of receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system (other terminals) in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (multiple elements) to perform a first transmission (first transmission) and at least a second transmission (second transmission) based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (predetermined time duration) over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request (first transmission) to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5513176A
CLAIM 1
. In a digital communication system in which at least one remote terminal communicates with other terminals (wireless communication system) through a base station using digitally modulated communication signals, said base station having an antenna system comprising: a first set of spaced apart antennas;
a second set of spaced apart antennas, each antenna of said second set of antennas corresponding in location to a corresponding antenna of said first set of antennas;
signal distribution means for coupling said communication signals between said base station and said antennas of said first and second sets;
and delay means operatively coupled to said antennas of said first set and second set and said signal distribution means for providing a predetermined delay in said communication signals coupled between said base station and said antennas.

US5513176A
CLAIM 2
. The system of claim 1 wherein said signal distribution means comprises: first transmission (first transmission, repeat request) cabling serially interconnecting said first set of antennas and interconnecting a first one of said first set of antennas to said base station;
and second transmission (second transmission) cabling serially interconnecting said second set of antennas and interconnecting a first one of said second set of antennas to said base station.

US5513176A
CLAIM 28
. A communication system for facilitating the communication of information signals between users of said communication system, and between users of said communication system and users of an external network, wherein certain users of said communication system use remote terminals to communicate within said communication system, via a radio link with a base station, using code division multiple access communication signals, said system comprising: communication terminal means for receiving and direct sequence spread spectrum modulating an information signal intended for a recipient remote terminal user with a pseudorandom noise (PN) spreading code comprised of a predetermined sequence of binary chips each of a predetermined chip duration time;
first antenna means comprising multiple elements (one data symbol) for providing multiple radiations of said spread spectrum modulated information signal with each radiation of said spread spectrum modulated information signal delayed in time with respect to one another by at least one chip duration time and for receiving said spread spectrum modulated information signal;
and second antenna means comprising multiple elements for providing multiple radiations of said spread spectrum modulated information signal with each radiation of said spread spectrum modulated information signal delayed in time with respect to one another by at least one chip duration time and for receiving said spread spectrum modulated information signal wherein each of said elements of said first antenna means is collocated with an element of second antenna means forming a node.

US5513176A
CLAIM 34
. In a communications system in which an information signal is modulated at a first station with a pseudorandom noise (PN) code, comprised of a predetermined sequence of code chips each of a predetermined time duration (first data symbols) , with said PN modulated noise signal modulated upon a carrier for transmission, an antenna system comprising: a plurality of antennas coupled in series and coupled to said first station;
a plurality of delay elements each disposed in series between adjacent coupled ones of said antennas;
a first station delay coupled to said first station;
a secondary plurality of antennas coupled in series and coupled to said first station delay, each of said second plurality of antennas positioned with a corresponding one of said first plurality of antennas;
and a secondary plurality of delay elements each disposed in series between adjacent coupled ones of said antennas of said secondary plurality of antennas.

US7567622
CLAIM 8
. The method according to claim 7 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (comprises means) of the bits in the bit series (said signals) of the modulation scheme.
US5513176A
CLAIM 31
. The communication system of claim 29 wherein each of said elements comprises means (inverting bit values) for amplifying said information spread spectrum modulated signal.

US5513176A
CLAIM 32
. In a digital communication system where signals intended for transfer to a receiving terminal are transmitted from a transmitting terminal as digitally modulated signals, wherein said receiving terminal in receiving multipath propagations of each digitally modulated signal requires a minimum predetermined time difference between multipath propagations of each digitally modulated signal as received for demodulation thereof to provide said signals (bit series) intended for said receiving terminal, a method for creating multipath propagations of said transmitted digitally modulated signals wherein each multipath propagation is of at least said minimum predetermined time difference with respect to another upon reception at said receiving terminal, said method comprising the steps of: providing a plurality of spaced apart dual antenna elements;
providing from said transmitting terminal a communication signal to each of said antennas;
providing a different predetermined delay in said communication signal as provided to each of said dual antennas elements;
and providing a different predetermined delay in said communication signal as provided to each antenna of said dual antenna elements.

US7567622
CLAIM 9
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system (other terminals) wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (multiple elements) to perform a first transmission (first transmission) and at least a second transmission (second transmission) based on a repeat request (first transmission) received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section (code division multiple access) that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (predetermined time duration) over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section (spreading code, first station) that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5513176A
CLAIM 1
. In a digital communication system in which at least one remote terminal communicates with other terminals (wireless communication system) through a base station using digitally modulated communication signals, said base station having an antenna system comprising: a first set of spaced apart antennas;
a second set of spaced apart antennas, each antenna of said second set of antennas corresponding in location to a corresponding antenna of said first set of antennas;
signal distribution means for coupling said communication signals between said base station and said antennas of said first and second sets;
and delay means operatively coupled to said antennas of said first set and second set and said signal distribution means for providing a predetermined delay in said communication signals coupled between said base station and said antennas.

US5513176A
CLAIM 2
. The system of claim 1 wherein said signal distribution means comprises: first transmission (first transmission, repeat request) cabling serially interconnecting said first set of antennas and interconnecting a first one of said first set of antennas to said base station;
and second transmission (second transmission) cabling serially interconnecting said second set of antennas and interconnecting a first one of said second set of antennas to said base station.

US5513176A
CLAIM 3
. The system of claim 2 wherein said communication signals are generated by spread spectrum modulating information signals according to predetermined pseudorandom noise (PN) spreading code (receiving section, combination section) s each comprised of a predetermined sequence of binary chips each of a predetermined chip duration, and wherein said delay means comprises a plurality of delay elements disposed in said cabling between adjacent coupled ones of said antennas of said first set and between adjacent coupled ones of said antennas of said second set, each delay element providing a delay in said communication signals on an order of at least one chip duration.

US5513176A
CLAIM 28
. A communication system for facilitating the communication of information signals between users of said communication system, and between users of said communication system and users of an external network, wherein certain users of said communication system use remote terminals to communicate within said communication system, via a radio link with a base station, using code division multiple access (transmission section) communication signals, said system comprising: communication terminal means for receiving and direct sequence spread spectrum modulating an information signal intended for a recipient remote terminal user with a pseudorandom noise (PN) spreading code comprised of a predetermined sequence of binary chips each of a predetermined chip duration time;
first antenna means comprising multiple elements (one data symbol) for providing multiple radiations of said spread spectrum modulated information signal with each radiation of said spread spectrum modulated information signal delayed in time with respect to one another by at least one chip duration time and for receiving said spread spectrum modulated information signal;
and second antenna means comprising multiple elements for providing multiple radiations of said spread spectrum modulated information signal with each radiation of said spread spectrum modulated information signal delayed in time with respect to one another by at least one chip duration time and for receiving said spread spectrum modulated information signal wherein each of said elements of said first antenna means is collocated with an element of second antenna means forming a node.

US5513176A
CLAIM 34
. In a communications system in which an information signal is modulated at a first station (receiving section, combination section) with a pseudorandom noise (PN) code, comprised of a predetermined sequence of code chips each of a predetermined time duration (first data symbols) , with said PN modulated noise signal modulated upon a carrier for transmission, an antenna system comprising: a plurality of antennas coupled in series and coupled to said first station;
a plurality of delay elements each disposed in series between adjacent coupled ones of said antennas;
a first station delay coupled to said first station;
a secondary plurality of antennas coupled in series and coupled to said first station delay, each of said second plurality of antennas positioned with a corresponding one of said first plurality of antennas;
and a secondary plurality of delay elements each disposed in series between adjacent coupled ones of said antennas of said secondary plurality of antennas.

US7567622
CLAIM 10
. The method according to claim 9 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (comprises means) of the bits in the bit series (said signals) of the modulation scheme.
US5513176A
CLAIM 31
. The communication system of claim 29 wherein each of said elements comprises means (inverting bit values) for amplifying said information spread spectrum modulated signal.

US5513176A
CLAIM 32
. In a digital communication system where signals intended for transfer to a receiving terminal are transmitted from a transmitting terminal as digitally modulated signals, wherein said receiving terminal in receiving multipath propagations of each digitally modulated signal requires a minimum predetermined time difference between multipath propagations of each digitally modulated signal as received for demodulation thereof to provide said signals (bit series) intended for said receiving terminal, a method for creating multipath propagations of said transmitted digitally modulated signals wherein each multipath propagation is of at least said minimum predetermined time difference with respect to another upon reception at said receiving terminal, said method comprising the steps of: providing a plurality of spaced apart dual antenna elements;
providing from said transmitting terminal a communication signal to each of said antennas;
providing a different predetermined delay in said communication signal as provided to each of said dual antennas elements;
and providing a different predetermined delay in said communication signal as provided to each antenna of said dual antenna elements.

US7567622
CLAIM 11
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system (other terminals) wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (multiple elements) to perform a first transmission (first transmission) and at least a second transmission (second transmission) based on a repeat request (first transmission) received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section (code division multiple access) that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (predetermined time duration) over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section (spreading code, first station) that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5513176A
CLAIM 1
. In a digital communication system in which at least one remote terminal communicates with other terminals (wireless communication system) through a base station using digitally modulated communication signals, said base station having an antenna system comprising: a first set of spaced apart antennas;
a second set of spaced apart antennas, each antenna of said second set of antennas corresponding in location to a corresponding antenna of said first set of antennas;
signal distribution means for coupling said communication signals between said base station and said antennas of said first and second sets;
and delay means operatively coupled to said antennas of said first set and second set and said signal distribution means for providing a predetermined delay in said communication signals coupled between said base station and said antennas.

US5513176A
CLAIM 2
. The system of claim 1 wherein said signal distribution means comprises: first transmission (first transmission, repeat request) cabling serially interconnecting said first set of antennas and interconnecting a first one of said first set of antennas to said base station;
and second transmission (second transmission) cabling serially interconnecting said second set of antennas and interconnecting a first one of said second set of antennas to said base station.

US5513176A
CLAIM 3
. The system of claim 2 wherein said communication signals are generated by spread spectrum modulating information signals according to predetermined pseudorandom noise (PN) spreading code (receiving section, combination section) s each comprised of a predetermined sequence of binary chips each of a predetermined chip duration, and wherein said delay means comprises a plurality of delay elements disposed in said cabling between adjacent coupled ones of said antennas of said first set and between adjacent coupled ones of said antennas of said second set, each delay element providing a delay in said communication signals on an order of at least one chip duration.

US5513176A
CLAIM 28
. A communication system for facilitating the communication of information signals between users of said communication system, and between users of said communication system and users of an external network, wherein certain users of said communication system use remote terminals to communicate within said communication system, via a radio link with a base station, using code division multiple access (transmission section) communication signals, said system comprising: communication terminal means for receiving and direct sequence spread spectrum modulating an information signal intended for a recipient remote terminal user with a pseudorandom noise (PN) spreading code comprised of a predetermined sequence of binary chips each of a predetermined chip duration time;
first antenna means comprising multiple elements (one data symbol) for providing multiple radiations of said spread spectrum modulated information signal with each radiation of said spread spectrum modulated information signal delayed in time with respect to one another by at least one chip duration time and for receiving said spread spectrum modulated information signal;
and second antenna means comprising multiple elements for providing multiple radiations of said spread spectrum modulated information signal with each radiation of said spread spectrum modulated information signal delayed in time with respect to one another by at least one chip duration time and for receiving said spread spectrum modulated information signal wherein each of said elements of said first antenna means is collocated with an element of second antenna means forming a node.

US5513176A
CLAIM 34
. In a communications system in which an information signal is modulated at a first station (receiving section, combination section) with a pseudorandom noise (PN) code, comprised of a predetermined sequence of code chips each of a predetermined time duration (first data symbols) , with said PN modulated noise signal modulated upon a carrier for transmission, an antenna system comprising: a plurality of antennas coupled in series and coupled to said first station;
a plurality of delay elements each disposed in series between adjacent coupled ones of said antennas;
a first station delay coupled to said first station;
a secondary plurality of antennas coupled in series and coupled to said first station delay, each of said second plurality of antennas positioned with a corresponding one of said first plurality of antennas;
and a secondary plurality of delay elements each disposed in series between adjacent coupled ones of said antennas of said secondary plurality of antennas.

US7567622
CLAIM 12
. The transmitter according to claim 11 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (comprises means) of the bits in the bit series (said signals) of the modulation scheme.
US5513176A
CLAIM 31
. The communication system of claim 29 wherein each of said elements comprises means (inverting bit values) for amplifying said information spread spectrum modulated signal.

US5513176A
CLAIM 32
. In a digital communication system where signals intended for transfer to a receiving terminal are transmitted from a transmitting terminal as digitally modulated signals, wherein said receiving terminal in receiving multipath propagations of each digitally modulated signal requires a minimum predetermined time difference between multipath propagations of each digitally modulated signal as received for demodulation thereof to provide said signals (bit series) intended for said receiving terminal, a method for creating multipath propagations of said transmitted digitally modulated signals wherein each multipath propagation is of at least said minimum predetermined time difference with respect to another upon reception at said receiving terminal, said method comprising the steps of: providing a plurality of spaced apart dual antenna elements;
providing from said transmitting terminal a communication signal to each of said antennas;
providing a different predetermined delay in said communication signal as provided to each of said dual antennas elements;
and providing a different predetermined delay in said communication signal as provided to each antenna of said dual antenna elements.

US7567622
CLAIM 13
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system (other terminals) in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (multiple elements) to perform a first transmission (first transmission) and at least a second transmission (second transmission) based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (predetermined time duration) over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request (first transmission) to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5513176A
CLAIM 1
. In a digital communication system in which at least one remote terminal communicates with other terminals (wireless communication system) through a base station using digitally modulated communication signals, said base station having an antenna system comprising: a first set of spaced apart antennas;
a second set of spaced apart antennas, each antenna of said second set of antennas corresponding in location to a corresponding antenna of said first set of antennas;
signal distribution means for coupling said communication signals between said base station and said antennas of said first and second sets;
and delay means operatively coupled to said antennas of said first set and second set and said signal distribution means for providing a predetermined delay in said communication signals coupled between said base station and said antennas.

US5513176A
CLAIM 2
. The system of claim 1 wherein said signal distribution means comprises: first transmission (first transmission, repeat request) cabling serially interconnecting said first set of antennas and interconnecting a first one of said first set of antennas to said base station;
and second transmission (second transmission) cabling serially interconnecting said second set of antennas and interconnecting a first one of said second set of antennas to said base station.

US5513176A
CLAIM 28
. A communication system for facilitating the communication of information signals between users of said communication system, and between users of said communication system and users of an external network, wherein certain users of said communication system use remote terminals to communicate within said communication system, via a radio link with a base station, using code division multiple access communication signals, said system comprising: communication terminal means for receiving and direct sequence spread spectrum modulating an information signal intended for a recipient remote terminal user with a pseudorandom noise (PN) spreading code comprised of a predetermined sequence of binary chips each of a predetermined chip duration time;
first antenna means comprising multiple elements (one data symbol) for providing multiple radiations of said spread spectrum modulated information signal with each radiation of said spread spectrum modulated information signal delayed in time with respect to one another by at least one chip duration time and for receiving said spread spectrum modulated information signal;
and second antenna means comprising multiple elements for providing multiple radiations of said spread spectrum modulated information signal with each radiation of said spread spectrum modulated information signal delayed in time with respect to one another by at least one chip duration time and for receiving said spread spectrum modulated information signal wherein each of said elements of said first antenna means is collocated with an element of second antenna means forming a node.

US5513176A
CLAIM 34
. In a communications system in which an information signal is modulated at a first station with a pseudorandom noise (PN) code, comprised of a predetermined sequence of code chips each of a predetermined time duration (first data symbols) , with said PN modulated noise signal modulated upon a carrier for transmission, an antenna system comprising: a plurality of antennas coupled in series and coupled to said first station;
a plurality of delay elements each disposed in series between adjacent coupled ones of said antennas;
a first station delay coupled to said first station;
a secondary plurality of antennas coupled in series and coupled to said first station delay, each of said second plurality of antennas positioned with a corresponding one of said first plurality of antennas;
and a secondary plurality of delay elements each disposed in series between adjacent coupled ones of said antennas of said secondary plurality of antennas.

US7567622
CLAIM 14
. The receiver according to claim 13 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (comprises means) of the bits in the bit series (said signals) of the modulation scheme.
US5513176A
CLAIM 31
. The communication system of claim 29 wherein each of said elements comprises means (inverting bit values) for amplifying said information spread spectrum modulated signal.

US5513176A
CLAIM 32
. In a digital communication system where signals intended for transfer to a receiving terminal are transmitted from a transmitting terminal as digitally modulated signals, wherein said receiving terminal in receiving multipath propagations of each digitally modulated signal requires a minimum predetermined time difference between multipath propagations of each digitally modulated signal as received for demodulation thereof to provide said signals (bit series) intended for said receiving terminal, a method for creating multipath propagations of said transmitted digitally modulated signals wherein each multipath propagation is of at least said minimum predetermined time difference with respect to another upon reception at said receiving terminal, said method comprising the steps of: providing a plurality of spaced apart dual antenna elements;
providing from said transmitting terminal a communication signal to each of said antennas;
providing a different predetermined delay in said communication signal as provided to each of said dual antennas elements;
and providing a different predetermined delay in said communication signal as provided to each antenna of said dual antenna elements.

US7567622
CLAIM 15
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system (other terminals) in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (multiple elements) to perform a first transmission (first transmission) and at least a second transmission (second transmission) based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (predetermined time duration) over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request (first transmission) to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5513176A
CLAIM 1
. In a digital communication system in which at least one remote terminal communicates with other terminals (wireless communication system) through a base station using digitally modulated communication signals, said base station having an antenna system comprising: a first set of spaced apart antennas;
a second set of spaced apart antennas, each antenna of said second set of antennas corresponding in location to a corresponding antenna of said first set of antennas;
signal distribution means for coupling said communication signals between said base station and said antennas of said first and second sets;
and delay means operatively coupled to said antennas of said first set and second set and said signal distribution means for providing a predetermined delay in said communication signals coupled between said base station and said antennas.

US5513176A
CLAIM 2
. The system of claim 1 wherein said signal distribution means comprises: first transmission (first transmission, repeat request) cabling serially interconnecting said first set of antennas and interconnecting a first one of said first set of antennas to said base station;
and second transmission (second transmission) cabling serially interconnecting said second set of antennas and interconnecting a first one of said second set of antennas to said base station.

US5513176A
CLAIM 28
. A communication system for facilitating the communication of information signals between users of said communication system, and between users of said communication system and users of an external network, wherein certain users of said communication system use remote terminals to communicate within said communication system, via a radio link with a base station, using code division multiple access communication signals, said system comprising: communication terminal means for receiving and direct sequence spread spectrum modulating an information signal intended for a recipient remote terminal user with a pseudorandom noise (PN) spreading code comprised of a predetermined sequence of binary chips each of a predetermined chip duration time;
first antenna means comprising multiple elements (one data symbol) for providing multiple radiations of said spread spectrum modulated information signal with each radiation of said spread spectrum modulated information signal delayed in time with respect to one another by at least one chip duration time and for receiving said spread spectrum modulated information signal;
and second antenna means comprising multiple elements for providing multiple radiations of said spread spectrum modulated information signal with each radiation of said spread spectrum modulated information signal delayed in time with respect to one another by at least one chip duration time and for receiving said spread spectrum modulated information signal wherein each of said elements of said first antenna means is collocated with an element of second antenna means forming a node.

US5513176A
CLAIM 34
. In a communications system in which an information signal is modulated at a first station with a pseudorandom noise (PN) code, comprised of a predetermined sequence of code chips each of a predetermined time duration (first data symbols) , with said PN modulated noise signal modulated upon a carrier for transmission, an antenna system comprising: a plurality of antennas coupled in series and coupled to said first station;
a plurality of delay elements each disposed in series between adjacent coupled ones of said antennas;
a first station delay coupled to said first station;
a secondary plurality of antennas coupled in series and coupled to said first station delay, each of said second plurality of antennas positioned with a corresponding one of said first plurality of antennas;
and a secondary plurality of delay elements each disposed in series between adjacent coupled ones of said antennas of said secondary plurality of antennas.

US7567622
CLAIM 16
. The receiver according to claim 15 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (comprises means) of the bits in the bit series (said signals) of the modulation scheme.
US5513176A
CLAIM 31
. The communication system of claim 29 wherein each of said elements comprises means (inverting bit values) for amplifying said information spread spectrum modulated signal.

US5513176A
CLAIM 32
. In a digital communication system where signals intended for transfer to a receiving terminal are transmitted from a transmitting terminal as digitally modulated signals, wherein said receiving terminal in receiving multipath propagations of each digitally modulated signal requires a minimum predetermined time difference between multipath propagations of each digitally modulated signal as received for demodulation thereof to provide said signals (bit series) intended for said receiving terminal, a method for creating multipath propagations of said transmitted digitally modulated signals wherein each multipath propagation is of at least said minimum predetermined time difference with respect to another upon reception at said receiving terminal, said method comprising the steps of: providing a plurality of spaced apart dual antenna elements;
providing from said transmitting terminal a communication signal to each of said antennas;
providing a different predetermined delay in said communication signal as provided to each of said dual antennas elements;
and providing a different predetermined delay in said communication signal as provided to each antenna of said dual antenna elements.

US7567622
CLAIM 17
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system (other terminals) wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (multiple elements) to perform a first transmission (first transmission) and at least a second transmission (second transmission) based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section (code division multiple access) that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (predetermined time duration) over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section (spreading code, first station) that receives the repeat request (first transmission) issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5513176A
CLAIM 1
. In a digital communication system in which at least one remote terminal communicates with other terminals (wireless communication system) through a base station using digitally modulated communication signals, said base station having an antenna system comprising: a first set of spaced apart antennas;
a second set of spaced apart antennas, each antenna of said second set of antennas corresponding in location to a corresponding antenna of said first set of antennas;
signal distribution means for coupling said communication signals between said base station and said antennas of said first and second sets;
and delay means operatively coupled to said antennas of said first set and second set and said signal distribution means for providing a predetermined delay in said communication signals coupled between said base station and said antennas.

US5513176A
CLAIM 2
. The system of claim 1 wherein said signal distribution means comprises: first transmission (first transmission, repeat request) cabling serially interconnecting said first set of antennas and interconnecting a first one of said first set of antennas to said base station;
and second transmission (second transmission) cabling serially interconnecting said second set of antennas and interconnecting a first one of said second set of antennas to said base station.

US5513176A
CLAIM 3
. The system of claim 2 wherein said communication signals are generated by spread spectrum modulating information signals according to predetermined pseudorandom noise (PN) spreading code (receiving section, combination section) s each comprised of a predetermined sequence of binary chips each of a predetermined chip duration, and wherein said delay means comprises a plurality of delay elements disposed in said cabling between adjacent coupled ones of said antennas of said first set and between adjacent coupled ones of said antennas of said second set, each delay element providing a delay in said communication signals on an order of at least one chip duration.

US5513176A
CLAIM 28
. A communication system for facilitating the communication of information signals between users of said communication system, and between users of said communication system and users of an external network, wherein certain users of said communication system use remote terminals to communicate within said communication system, via a radio link with a base station, using code division multiple access (transmission section) communication signals, said system comprising: communication terminal means for receiving and direct sequence spread spectrum modulating an information signal intended for a recipient remote terminal user with a pseudorandom noise (PN) spreading code comprised of a predetermined sequence of binary chips each of a predetermined chip duration time;
first antenna means comprising multiple elements (one data symbol) for providing multiple radiations of said spread spectrum modulated information signal with each radiation of said spread spectrum modulated information signal delayed in time with respect to one another by at least one chip duration time and for receiving said spread spectrum modulated information signal;
and second antenna means comprising multiple elements for providing multiple radiations of said spread spectrum modulated information signal with each radiation of said spread spectrum modulated information signal delayed in time with respect to one another by at least one chip duration time and for receiving said spread spectrum modulated information signal wherein each of said elements of said first antenna means is collocated with an element of second antenna means forming a node.

US5513176A
CLAIM 34
. In a communications system in which an information signal is modulated at a first station (receiving section, combination section) with a pseudorandom noise (PN) code, comprised of a predetermined sequence of code chips each of a predetermined time duration (first data symbols) , with said PN modulated noise signal modulated upon a carrier for transmission, an antenna system comprising: a plurality of antennas coupled in series and coupled to said first station;
a plurality of delay elements each disposed in series between adjacent coupled ones of said antennas;
a first station delay coupled to said first station;
a secondary plurality of antennas coupled in series and coupled to said first station delay, each of said second plurality of antennas positioned with a corresponding one of said first plurality of antennas;
and a secondary plurality of delay elements each disposed in series between adjacent coupled ones of said antennas of said secondary plurality of antennas.

US7567622
CLAIM 18
. The system according to claim 17 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (comprises means) of the bits in the bit series (said signals) of the modulation scheme.
US5513176A
CLAIM 31
. The communication system of claim 29 wherein each of said elements comprises means (inverting bit values) for amplifying said information spread spectrum modulated signal.

US5513176A
CLAIM 32
. In a digital communication system where signals intended for transfer to a receiving terminal are transmitted from a transmitting terminal as digitally modulated signals, wherein said receiving terminal in receiving multipath propagations of each digitally modulated signal requires a minimum predetermined time difference between multipath propagations of each digitally modulated signal as received for demodulation thereof to provide said signals (bit series) intended for said receiving terminal, a method for creating multipath propagations of said transmitted digitally modulated signals wherein each multipath propagation is of at least said minimum predetermined time difference with respect to another upon reception at said receiving terminal, said method comprising the steps of: providing a plurality of spaced apart dual antenna elements;
providing from said transmitting terminal a communication signal to each of said antennas;
providing a different predetermined delay in said communication signal as provided to each of said dual antennas elements;
and providing a different predetermined delay in said communication signal as provided to each antenna of said dual antenna elements.

US7567622
CLAIM 19
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system (other terminals) wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (multiple elements) to perform a first transmission (first transmission) and at least a second transmission (second transmission) based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section (code division multiple access) that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (predetermined time duration) over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section (spreading code, first station) that receives the repeat request (first transmission) issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5513176A
CLAIM 1
. In a digital communication system in which at least one remote terminal communicates with other terminals (wireless communication system) through a base station using digitally modulated communication signals, said base station having an antenna system comprising: a first set of spaced apart antennas;
a second set of spaced apart antennas, each antenna of said second set of antennas corresponding in location to a corresponding antenna of said first set of antennas;
signal distribution means for coupling said communication signals between said base station and said antennas of said first and second sets;
and delay means operatively coupled to said antennas of said first set and second set and said signal distribution means for providing a predetermined delay in said communication signals coupled between said base station and said antennas.

US5513176A
CLAIM 2
. The system of claim 1 wherein said signal distribution means comprises: first transmission (first transmission, repeat request) cabling serially interconnecting said first set of antennas and interconnecting a first one of said first set of antennas to said base station;
and second transmission (second transmission) cabling serially interconnecting said second set of antennas and interconnecting a first one of said second set of antennas to said base station.

US5513176A
CLAIM 3
. The system of claim 2 wherein said communication signals are generated by spread spectrum modulating information signals according to predetermined pseudorandom noise (PN) spreading code (receiving section, combination section) s each comprised of a predetermined sequence of binary chips each of a predetermined chip duration, and wherein said delay means comprises a plurality of delay elements disposed in said cabling between adjacent coupled ones of said antennas of said first set and between adjacent coupled ones of said antennas of said second set, each delay element providing a delay in said communication signals on an order of at least one chip duration.

US5513176A
CLAIM 28
. A communication system for facilitating the communication of information signals between users of said communication system, and between users of said communication system and users of an external network, wherein certain users of said communication system use remote terminals to communicate within said communication system, via a radio link with a base station, using code division multiple access (transmission section) communication signals, said system comprising: communication terminal means for receiving and direct sequence spread spectrum modulating an information signal intended for a recipient remote terminal user with a pseudorandom noise (PN) spreading code comprised of a predetermined sequence of binary chips each of a predetermined chip duration time;
first antenna means comprising multiple elements (one data symbol) for providing multiple radiations of said spread spectrum modulated information signal with each radiation of said spread spectrum modulated information signal delayed in time with respect to one another by at least one chip duration time and for receiving said spread spectrum modulated information signal;
and second antenna means comprising multiple elements for providing multiple radiations of said spread spectrum modulated information signal with each radiation of said spread spectrum modulated information signal delayed in time with respect to one another by at least one chip duration time and for receiving said spread spectrum modulated information signal wherein each of said elements of said first antenna means is collocated with an element of second antenna means forming a node.

US5513176A
CLAIM 34
. In a communications system in which an information signal is modulated at a first station (receiving section, combination section) with a pseudorandom noise (PN) code, comprised of a predetermined sequence of code chips each of a predetermined time duration (first data symbols) , with said PN modulated noise signal modulated upon a carrier for transmission, an antenna system comprising: a plurality of antennas coupled in series and coupled to said first station;
a plurality of delay elements each disposed in series between adjacent coupled ones of said antennas;
a first station delay coupled to said first station;
a secondary plurality of antennas coupled in series and coupled to said first station delay, each of said second plurality of antennas positioned with a corresponding one of said first plurality of antennas;
and a secondary plurality of delay elements each disposed in series between adjacent coupled ones of said antennas of said secondary plurality of antennas.

US7567622
CLAIM 20
. The system according to claim 19 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (comprises means) of the bits in the bit series (said signals) of the modulation scheme.
US5513176A
CLAIM 31
. The communication system of claim 29 wherein each of said elements comprises means (inverting bit values) for amplifying said information spread spectrum modulated signal.

US5513176A
CLAIM 32
. In a digital communication system where signals intended for transfer to a receiving terminal are transmitted from a transmitting terminal as digitally modulated signals, wherein said receiving terminal in receiving multipath propagations of each digitally modulated signal requires a minimum predetermined time difference between multipath propagations of each digitally modulated signal as received for demodulation thereof to provide said signals (bit series) intended for said receiving terminal, a method for creating multipath propagations of said transmitted digitally modulated signals wherein each multipath propagation is of at least said minimum predetermined time difference with respect to another upon reception at said receiving terminal, said method comprising the steps of: providing a plurality of spaced apart dual antenna elements;
providing from said transmitting terminal a communication signal to each of said antennas;
providing a different predetermined delay in said communication signal as provided to each of said dual antennas elements;
and providing a different predetermined delay in said communication signal as provided to each antenna of said dual antenna elements.




US7567622

Filed: 2002-10-18     Issued: 2009-07-28

Constellation rearrangement for ARQ transmit diversity schemes

(Original Assignee) Panasonic Corp     (Current Assignee) SWIRLATE IP LLC

Christian Wengerter, Alexander Golitschek Edler Von Elbwart, Eiko Seidel
JPH0879325A

Filed: 1994-09-05     Issued: 1996-03-22

Qam信号の送受信方法及び送信・受信装置

(Original Assignee) Hitachi Ltd; 株式会社日立製作所     

Kenji Katsumata, Toshinori Murata, Himio Nakagawa, Tsutomu Noda, 一三夫 中川, 賢治 勝又, 敏則 村田, 勉 野田
US7567622
CLAIM 1
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system (データ) wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits (Nビット) are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
JPH0879325A
CLAIM 5
【請求項5】 請求項3において、 少なくとも送信するための信号をビットストリーム信号 として出力するデータ (wireless communication system) 発生手段と、 前記データ発生手段からのビットストリーム信号をパラ レル信号に変換する直並列変換手段と、 前記直並列変換手段の出力信号をあらかじめ定められた 規則に従って数値変換する配置変換手段と、 前記配置変換手段の出力信号のNビット (two data bits) を入力して非線 形変換を行なう第1の非線形変換手段と、 前記配置変換手段の出力信号のMビットを入力して非線 形変換を行なう第2の非線形変換手段と、 該第1,第2の非線形変換手段の出力信号をアナログ信 号に変換する第1,第2のD/A変換手段と、 第1の搬送波を発生する搬送波発生手段と、 該第1の搬送波の位相を変えて第2の搬送波を発生する 移相手段と、 該第1の搬送波と該第1のD/A変換手段の出力信号と を乗算する第1の搬送波抑圧振幅変調手段と、 該第2の搬送波と該第2のD/A変換手段の出力信号と を乗算する第2の搬送波抑圧振幅変調手段と、 該第1,第2の搬送波抑圧振幅変調手段の出力信号を加 算することによってQAM変調信号を得る加算手段と、 該加算手段の出力信号を送信するための送信手段とを備 え、予め定められた信号間の距離を他の符号の信号間距 離よりも長くして伝送することを特徴とするQAM信号 の送信装置。

US7567622
CLAIM 3
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system (データ) wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits (Nビット) are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
JPH0879325A
CLAIM 5
【請求項5】 請求項3において、 少なくとも送信するための信号をビットストリーム信号 として出力するデータ (wireless communication system) 発生手段と、 前記データ発生手段からのビットストリーム信号をパラ レル信号に変換する直並列変換手段と、 前記直並列変換手段の出力信号をあらかじめ定められた 規則に従って数値変換する配置変換手段と、 前記配置変換手段の出力信号のNビット (two data bits) を入力して非線 形変換を行なう第1の非線形変換手段と、 前記配置変換手段の出力信号のMビットを入力して非線 形変換を行なう第2の非線形変換手段と、 該第1,第2の非線形変換手段の出力信号をアナログ信 号に変換する第1,第2のD/A変換手段と、 第1の搬送波を発生する搬送波発生手段と、 該第1の搬送波の位相を変えて第2の搬送波を発生する 移相手段と、 該第1の搬送波と該第1のD/A変換手段の出力信号と を乗算する第1の搬送波抑圧振幅変調手段と、 該第2の搬送波と該第2のD/A変換手段の出力信号と を乗算する第2の搬送波抑圧振幅変調手段と、 該第1,第2の搬送波抑圧振幅変調手段の出力信号を加 算することによってQAM変調信号を得る加算手段と、 該加算手段の出力信号を送信するための送信手段とを備 え、予め定められた信号間の距離を他の符号の信号間距 離よりも長くして伝送することを特徴とするQAM信号 の送信装置。

US7567622
CLAIM 5
. A reception method (受信手段) for receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system (データ) in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits (Nビット) are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said reception method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
JPH0879325A
CLAIM 5
【請求項5】 請求項3において、 少なくとも送信するための信号をビットストリーム信号 として出力するデータ (wireless communication system) 発生手段と、 前記データ発生手段からのビットストリーム信号をパラ レル信号に変換する直並列変換手段と、 前記直並列変換手段の出力信号をあらかじめ定められた 規則に従って数値変換する配置変換手段と、 前記配置変換手段の出力信号のNビット (two data bits) を入力して非線 形変換を行なう第1の非線形変換手段と、 前記配置変換手段の出力信号のMビットを入力して非線 形変換を行なう第2の非線形変換手段と、 該第1,第2の非線形変換手段の出力信号をアナログ信 号に変換する第1,第2のD/A変換手段と、 第1の搬送波を発生する搬送波発生手段と、 該第1の搬送波の位相を変えて第2の搬送波を発生する 移相手段と、 該第1の搬送波と該第1のD/A変換手段の出力信号と を乗算する第1の搬送波抑圧振幅変調手段と、 該第2の搬送波と該第2のD/A変換手段の出力信号と を乗算する第2の搬送波抑圧振幅変調手段と、 該第1,第2の搬送波抑圧振幅変調手段の出力信号を加 算することによってQAM変調信号を得る加算手段と、 該加算手段の出力信号を送信するための送信手段とを備 え、予め定められた信号間の距離を他の符号の信号間距 離よりも長くして伝送することを特徴とするQAM信号 の送信装置。

JPH0879325A
CLAIM 6
【請求項6】 請求項4において、 少なくとも入力された変調波から希望した変調波を選択 する受信手段 (reception method) と、 第1の搬送波を再生する搬送波再生手段と、 該第1の搬送波の移相を変えて第2の搬送波を再生する 移相手段と、 該受信手段の出力信号を該第1の搬送波で同期検波する 第1の検波手段と、 該受信手段の出力信号を該第2の搬送波で同期検波する 第2の検波手段と、 該第1,第2の検波手段の出力信号をディジタル値に変 換する第1,第2のA/D変換手段と、 該第1,第2の検波手段の出力信号を非線形変換する第 1,第2の非線形変換手段と、 該第1,第2の非線形変換手段の出力信号を予め定めら れた規則に従って数値変換する配置変換手段と、 該配置変換手段の出力信号をビットストリームに変換す る並直列変換手段と、 該ビットストリーム信号を再生可能な信号に変換して出 力する出力手段とを備え、伝送されたビトストリーム信 号を再生することを特徴とするQAM信号の受信装置。

US7567622
CLAIM 7
. A method of receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system (データ) in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits (Nビット) are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
JPH0879325A
CLAIM 5
【請求項5】 請求項3において、 少なくとも送信するための信号をビットストリーム信号 として出力するデータ (wireless communication system) 発生手段と、 前記データ発生手段からのビットストリーム信号をパラ レル信号に変換する直並列変換手段と、 前記直並列変換手段の出力信号をあらかじめ定められた 規則に従って数値変換する配置変換手段と、 前記配置変換手段の出力信号のNビット (two data bits) を入力して非線 形変換を行なう第1の非線形変換手段と、 前記配置変換手段の出力信号のMビットを入力して非線 形変換を行なう第2の非線形変換手段と、 該第1,第2の非線形変換手段の出力信号をアナログ信 号に変換する第1,第2のD/A変換手段と、 第1の搬送波を発生する搬送波発生手段と、 該第1の搬送波の位相を変えて第2の搬送波を発生する 移相手段と、 該第1の搬送波と該第1のD/A変換手段の出力信号と を乗算する第1の搬送波抑圧振幅変調手段と、 該第2の搬送波と該第2のD/A変換手段の出力信号と を乗算する第2の搬送波抑圧振幅変調手段と、 該第1,第2の搬送波抑圧振幅変調手段の出力信号を加 算することによってQAM変調信号を得る加算手段と、 該加算手段の出力信号を送信するための送信手段とを備 え、予め定められた信号間の距離を他の符号の信号間距 離よりも長くして伝送することを特徴とするQAM信号 の送信装置。

US7567622
CLAIM 9
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system (データ) wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits (Nビット) are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section (変調信号) that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
JPH0879325A
CLAIM 5
【請求項5】 請求項3において、 少なくとも送信するための信号をビットストリーム信号 として出力するデータ (wireless communication system) 発生手段と、 前記データ発生手段からのビットストリーム信号をパラ レル信号に変換する直並列変換手段と、 前記直並列変換手段の出力信号をあらかじめ定められた 規則に従って数値変換する配置変換手段と、 前記配置変換手段の出力信号のNビット (two data bits) を入力して非線 形変換を行なう第1の非線形変換手段と、 前記配置変換手段の出力信号のMビットを入力して非線 形変換を行なう第2の非線形変換手段と、 該第1,第2の非線形変換手段の出力信号をアナログ信 号に変換する第1,第2のD/A変換手段と、 第1の搬送波を発生する搬送波発生手段と、 該第1の搬送波の位相を変えて第2の搬送波を発生する 移相手段と、 該第1の搬送波と該第1のD/A変換手段の出力信号と を乗算する第1の搬送波抑圧振幅変調手段と、 該第2の搬送波と該第2のD/A変換手段の出力信号と を乗算する第2の搬送波抑圧振幅変調手段と、 該第1,第2の搬送波抑圧振幅変調手段の出力信号を加 算することによってQAM変調信号 (modulation section) を得る加算手段と、 該加算手段の出力信号を送信するための送信手段とを備 え、予め定められた信号間の距離を他の符号の信号間距 離よりも長くして伝送することを特徴とするQAM信号 の送信装置。

US7567622
CLAIM 11
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system (データ) wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits (Nビット) are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section (変調信号) that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
JPH0879325A
CLAIM 5
【請求項5】 請求項3において、 少なくとも送信するための信号をビットストリーム信号 として出力するデータ (wireless communication system) 発生手段と、 前記データ発生手段からのビットストリーム信号をパラ レル信号に変換する直並列変換手段と、 前記直並列変換手段の出力信号をあらかじめ定められた 規則に従って数値変換する配置変換手段と、 前記配置変換手段の出力信号のNビット (two data bits) を入力して非線 形変換を行なう第1の非線形変換手段と、 前記配置変換手段の出力信号のMビットを入力して非線 形変換を行なう第2の非線形変換手段と、 該第1,第2の非線形変換手段の出力信号をアナログ信 号に変換する第1,第2のD/A変換手段と、 第1の搬送波を発生する搬送波発生手段と、 該第1の搬送波の位相を変えて第2の搬送波を発生する 移相手段と、 該第1の搬送波と該第1のD/A変換手段の出力信号と を乗算する第1の搬送波抑圧振幅変調手段と、 該第2の搬送波と該第2のD/A変換手段の出力信号と を乗算する第2の搬送波抑圧振幅変調手段と、 該第1,第2の搬送波抑圧振幅変調手段の出力信号を加 算することによってQAM変調信号 (modulation section) を得る加算手段と、 該加算手段の出力信号を送信するための送信手段とを備 え、予め定められた信号間の距離を他の符号の信号間距 離よりも長くして伝送することを特徴とするQAM信号 の送信装置。

US7567622
CLAIM 13
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system (データ) in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits (Nビット) are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
JPH0879325A
CLAIM 5
【請求項5】 請求項3において、 少なくとも送信するための信号をビットストリーム信号 として出力するデータ (wireless communication system) 発生手段と、 前記データ発生手段からのビットストリーム信号をパラ レル信号に変換する直並列変換手段と、 前記直並列変換手段の出力信号をあらかじめ定められた 規則に従って数値変換する配置変換手段と、 前記配置変換手段の出力信号のNビット (two data bits) を入力して非線 形変換を行なう第1の非線形変換手段と、 前記配置変換手段の出力信号のMビットを入力して非線 形変換を行なう第2の非線形変換手段と、 該第1,第2の非線形変換手段の出力信号をアナログ信 号に変換する第1,第2のD/A変換手段と、 第1の搬送波を発生する搬送波発生手段と、 該第1の搬送波の位相を変えて第2の搬送波を発生する 移相手段と、 該第1の搬送波と該第1のD/A変換手段の出力信号と を乗算する第1の搬送波抑圧振幅変調手段と、 該第2の搬送波と該第2のD/A変換手段の出力信号と を乗算する第2の搬送波抑圧振幅変調手段と、 該第1,第2の搬送波抑圧振幅変調手段の出力信号を加 算することによってQAM変調信号を得る加算手段と、 該加算手段の出力信号を送信するための送信手段とを備 え、予め定められた信号間の距離を他の符号の信号間距 離よりも長くして伝送することを特徴とするQAM信号 の送信装置。

US7567622
CLAIM 15
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system (データ) in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits (Nビット) are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
JPH0879325A
CLAIM 5
【請求項5】 請求項3において、 少なくとも送信するための信号をビットストリーム信号 として出力するデータ (wireless communication system) 発生手段と、 前記データ発生手段からのビットストリーム信号をパラ レル信号に変換する直並列変換手段と、 前記直並列変換手段の出力信号をあらかじめ定められた 規則に従って数値変換する配置変換手段と、 前記配置変換手段の出力信号のNビット (two data bits) を入力して非線 形変換を行なう第1の非線形変換手段と、 前記配置変換手段の出力信号のMビットを入力して非線 形変換を行なう第2の非線形変換手段と、 該第1,第2の非線形変換手段の出力信号をアナログ信 号に変換する第1,第2のD/A変換手段と、 第1の搬送波を発生する搬送波発生手段と、 該第1の搬送波の位相を変えて第2の搬送波を発生する 移相手段と、 該第1の搬送波と該第1のD/A変換手段の出力信号と を乗算する第1の搬送波抑圧振幅変調手段と、 該第2の搬送波と該第2のD/A変換手段の出力信号と を乗算する第2の搬送波抑圧振幅変調手段と、 該第1,第2の搬送波抑圧振幅変調手段の出力信号を加 算することによってQAM変調信号を得る加算手段と、 該加算手段の出力信号を送信するための送信手段とを備 え、予め定められた信号間の距離を他の符号の信号間距 離よりも長くして伝送することを特徴とするQAM信号 の送信装置。

US7567622
CLAIM 17
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system (データ) wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits (Nビット) are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section (変調信号) that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
JPH0879325A
CLAIM 5
【請求項5】 請求項3において、 少なくとも送信するための信号をビットストリーム信号 として出力するデータ (wireless communication system) 発生手段と、 前記データ発生手段からのビットストリーム信号をパラ レル信号に変換する直並列変換手段と、 前記直並列変換手段の出力信号をあらかじめ定められた 規則に従って数値変換する配置変換手段と、 前記配置変換手段の出力信号のNビット (two data bits) を入力して非線 形変換を行なう第1の非線形変換手段と、 前記配置変換手段の出力信号のMビットを入力して非線 形変換を行なう第2の非線形変換手段と、 該第1,第2の非線形変換手段の出力信号をアナログ信 号に変換する第1,第2のD/A変換手段と、 第1の搬送波を発生する搬送波発生手段と、 該第1の搬送波の位相を変えて第2の搬送波を発生する 移相手段と、 該第1の搬送波と該第1のD/A変換手段の出力信号と を乗算する第1の搬送波抑圧振幅変調手段と、 該第2の搬送波と該第2のD/A変換手段の出力信号と を乗算する第2の搬送波抑圧振幅変調手段と、 該第1,第2の搬送波抑圧振幅変調手段の出力信号を加 算することによってQAM変調信号 (modulation section) を得る加算手段と、 該加算手段の出力信号を送信するための送信手段とを備 え、予め定められた信号間の距離を他の符号の信号間距 離よりも長くして伝送することを特徴とするQAM信号 の送信装置。

US7567622
CLAIM 19
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system (データ) wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits (Nビット) are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section (変調信号) that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
JPH0879325A
CLAIM 5
【請求項5】 請求項3において、 少なくとも送信するための信号をビットストリーム信号 として出力するデータ (wireless communication system) 発生手段と、 前記データ発生手段からのビットストリーム信号をパラ レル信号に変換する直並列変換手段と、 前記直並列変換手段の出力信号をあらかじめ定められた 規則に従って数値変換する配置変換手段と、 前記配置変換手段の出力信号のNビット (two data bits) を入力して非線 形変換を行なう第1の非線形変換手段と、 前記配置変換手段の出力信号のMビットを入力して非線 形変換を行なう第2の非線形変換手段と、 該第1,第2の非線形変換手段の出力信号をアナログ信 号に変換する第1,第2のD/A変換手段と、 第1の搬送波を発生する搬送波発生手段と、 該第1の搬送波の位相を変えて第2の搬送波を発生する 移相手段と、 該第1の搬送波と該第1のD/A変換手段の出力信号と を乗算する第1の搬送波抑圧振幅変調手段と、 該第2の搬送波と該第2のD/A変換手段の出力信号と を乗算する第2の搬送波抑圧振幅変調手段と、 該第1,第2の搬送波抑圧振幅変調手段の出力信号を加 算することによってQAM変調信号 (modulation section) を得る加算手段と、 該加算手段の出力信号を送信するための送信手段とを備 え、予め定められた信号間の距離を他の符号の信号間距 離よりも長くして伝送することを特徴とするQAM信号 の送信装置。




US7567622

Filed: 2002-10-18     Issued: 2009-07-28

Constellation rearrangement for ARQ transmit diversity schemes

(Original Assignee) Panasonic Corp     (Current Assignee) SWIRLATE IP LLC

Christian Wengerter, Alexander Golitschek Edler Von Elbwart, Eiko Seidel
JPH07143185A

Filed: 1993-11-18     Issued: 1995-06-02

重み付け伝送方式及びその装置

(Original Assignee) Toshiba Corp; 株式会社東芝     

Shigeru Okita, 茂 沖田
US7567622
CLAIM 1
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (前記受) system wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (変調方式) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
JPH07143185A
CLAIM 7
【請求項7】 前記符号化・復号は符号化変調方式 (modulation scheme) であ り、当該変調のコンステレーションを構成する変調シン ボルのうち、前記符号化変調方式で定義されるm個のサ ブセットをu0 、u1 、…、um-1 とするとき、前記変 調シンボルの全体集合UについてU=u0 ∪u1 ∪…∪ um-1 であり、前記符号化変調方式のサブセットのそれ ぞれについて、n個の第2の部分集合S1,i 、S2,i 、 …、Sn,i (i=0、1、…、m−1)に分割すると き、 u0 ⊇S1,0 、u0 ⊃S2,0 、…、u0 ⊃Sn,0 u1 ⊇S1,1 、u1 ⊃S2,1 、…、u1 ⊃Sn,1 … um-1 ⊇S1,m-1 、um-1 ⊃S2,m-1 、…、um-1 ⊃S n,m-1 とし、前記第2の部分集合S1,i 、S2,i 、…、Sn,i のそれぞれに含まれる前記変調シンボル同士のユークリ ッド距離d1,i 、d2,i 、…、dn,1 (i=0、1、 …、m−1)について、d1,i <d2,i <…<dn,1 と し、かつ、全体集合Uの部分集合である第1の部分集合 S1 、S2 、…、Sn を S1 =S1,0 ∪S1,1 ∪…∪S1,m-1 S2 =S2,0 ∪S2,1 ∪…∪S2,m-1 … Sn =Sn,0 ∪Sn,1 ∪…∪Sn,m-1 として、第1の部分集合S1 、S2 、…、Sn のそれぞ れに含まれる前記変調シンボル同士の最小ユークリッド 距離d1 、d2 、…、dn について、d1 ≦d2≦…≦ dn としたことを特徴とする請求項2、3、4、5、6 に記載の重み付け伝送方式。

JPH07143185A
CLAIM 23
【請求項23】 複数の階層化された情報源データ列に 対し、それぞれに異なる重み付け符号化及び変調をそれ ぞれに施し所定の多重化比率で時分割多重化して伝送さ れたデータを受信して、対応する重み付け復調及び復号 を施すことで、元の階層化された情報源データ列に復号 する重み付け伝送に用いる受信装置であって、 前記受 (wireless communication) 信したデータを入力して対応する受信信号配置デ ータを出力するディジタル復調器と、 このディジタル復調器から出力される信号配置データを 前記多重化比率に基づき複数の階層に分離するデマルチ プレクサと、 このデマルチプレクサの複数の出力をそれぞれ入力して 前記変調のコンステレーションを構成する変調シンボル の全体集合を複数の部分集合に分割するとき、当該部分 集合のそれぞれに含まれる変調シンボルに対応した判定 データを出力する複数の信号配置復号器とを有すること を特徴とする重み付け受信装置。

US7567622
CLAIM 3
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (前記受) system wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (変調方式) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
JPH07143185A
CLAIM 7
【請求項7】 前記符号化・復号は符号化変調方式 (modulation scheme) であ り、当該変調のコンステレーションを構成する変調シン ボルのうち、前記符号化変調方式で定義されるm個のサ ブセットをu0 、u1 、…、um-1 とするとき、前記変 調シンボルの全体集合UについてU=u0 ∪u1 ∪…∪ um-1 であり、前記符号化変調方式のサブセットのそれ ぞれについて、n個の第2の部分集合S1,i 、S2,i 、 …、Sn,i (i=0、1、…、m−1)に分割すると き、 u0 ⊇S1,0 、u0 ⊃S2,0 、…、u0 ⊃Sn,0 u1 ⊇S1,1 、u1 ⊃S2,1 、…、u1 ⊃Sn,1 … um-1 ⊇S1,m-1 、um-1 ⊃S2,m-1 、…、um-1 ⊃S n,m-1 とし、前記第2の部分集合S1,i 、S2,i 、…、Sn,i のそれぞれに含まれる前記変調シンボル同士のユークリ ッド距離d1,i 、d2,i 、…、dn,1 (i=0、1、 …、m−1)について、d1,i <d2,i <…<dn,1 と し、かつ、全体集合Uの部分集合である第1の部分集合 S1 、S2 、…、Sn を S1 =S1,0 ∪S1,1 ∪…∪S1,m-1 S2 =S2,0 ∪S2,1 ∪…∪S2,m-1 … Sn =Sn,0 ∪Sn,1 ∪…∪Sn,m-1 として、第1の部分集合S1 、S2 、…、Sn のそれぞ れに含まれる前記変調シンボル同士の最小ユークリッド 距離d1 、d2 、…、dn について、d1 ≦d2≦…≦ dn としたことを特徴とする請求項2、3、4、5、6 に記載の重み付け伝送方式。

JPH07143185A
CLAIM 23
【請求項23】 複数の階層化された情報源データ列に 対し、それぞれに異なる重み付け符号化及び変調をそれ ぞれに施し所定の多重化比率で時分割多重化して伝送さ れたデータを受信して、対応する重み付け復調及び復号 を施すことで、元の階層化された情報源データ列に復号 する重み付け伝送に用いる受信装置であって、 前記受 (wireless communication) 信したデータを入力して対応する受信信号配置デ ータを出力するディジタル復調器と、 このディジタル復調器から出力される信号配置データを 前記多重化比率に基づき複数の階層に分離するデマルチ プレクサと、 このデマルチプレクサの複数の出力をそれぞれ入力して 前記変調のコンステレーションを構成する変調シンボル の全体集合を複数の部分集合に分割するとき、当該部分 集合のそれぞれに含まれる変調シンボルに対応した判定 データを出力する複数の信号配置復号器とを有すること を特徴とする重み付け受信装置。

US7567622
CLAIM 5
. A reception method for receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication (前記受) system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme (変調方式) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said reception method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
JPH07143185A
CLAIM 7
【請求項7】 前記符号化・復号は符号化変調方式 (modulation scheme) であ り、当該変調のコンステレーションを構成する変調シン ボルのうち、前記符号化変調方式で定義されるm個のサ ブセットをu0 、u1 、…、um-1 とするとき、前記変 調シンボルの全体集合UについてU=u0 ∪u1 ∪…∪ um-1 であり、前記符号化変調方式のサブセットのそれ ぞれについて、n個の第2の部分集合S1,i 、S2,i 、 …、Sn,i (i=0、1、…、m−1)に分割すると き、 u0 ⊇S1,0 、u0 ⊃S2,0 、…、u0 ⊃Sn,0 u1 ⊇S1,1 、u1 ⊃S2,1 、…、u1 ⊃Sn,1 … um-1 ⊇S1,m-1 、um-1 ⊃S2,m-1 、…、um-1 ⊃S n,m-1 とし、前記第2の部分集合S1,i 、S2,i 、…、Sn,i のそれぞれに含まれる前記変調シンボル同士のユークリ ッド距離d1,i 、d2,i 、…、dn,1 (i=0、1、 …、m−1)について、d1,i <d2,i <…<dn,1 と し、かつ、全体集合Uの部分集合である第1の部分集合 S1 、S2 、…、Sn を S1 =S1,0 ∪S1,1 ∪…∪S1,m-1 S2 =S2,0 ∪S2,1 ∪…∪S2,m-1 … Sn =Sn,0 ∪Sn,1 ∪…∪Sn,m-1 として、第1の部分集合S1 、S2 、…、Sn のそれぞ れに含まれる前記変調シンボル同士の最小ユークリッド 距離d1 、d2 、…、dn について、d1 ≦d2≦…≦ dn としたことを特徴とする請求項2、3、4、5、6 に記載の重み付け伝送方式。

JPH07143185A
CLAIM 23
【請求項23】 複数の階層化された情報源データ列に 対し、それぞれに異なる重み付け符号化及び変調をそれ ぞれに施し所定の多重化比率で時分割多重化して伝送さ れたデータを受信して、対応する重み付け復調及び復号 を施すことで、元の階層化された情報源データ列に復号 する重み付け伝送に用いる受信装置であって、 前記受 (wireless communication) 信したデータを入力して対応する受信信号配置デ ータを出力するディジタル復調器と、 このディジタル復調器から出力される信号配置データを 前記多重化比率に基づき複数の階層に分離するデマルチ プレクサと、 このデマルチプレクサの複数の出力をそれぞれ入力して 前記変調のコンステレーションを構成する変調シンボル の全体集合を複数の部分集合に分割するとき、当該部分 集合のそれぞれに含まれる変調シンボルに対応した判定 データを出力する複数の信号配置復号器とを有すること を特徴とする重み付け受信装置。

US7567622
CLAIM 7
. A method of receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication (前記受) system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme (変調方式) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
JPH07143185A
CLAIM 7
【請求項7】 前記符号化・復号は符号化変調方式 (modulation scheme) であ り、当該変調のコンステレーションを構成する変調シン ボルのうち、前記符号化変調方式で定義されるm個のサ ブセットをu0 、u1 、…、um-1 とするとき、前記変 調シンボルの全体集合UについてU=u0 ∪u1 ∪…∪ um-1 であり、前記符号化変調方式のサブセットのそれ ぞれについて、n個の第2の部分集合S1,i 、S2,i 、 …、Sn,i (i=0、1、…、m−1)に分割すると き、 u0 ⊇S1,0 、u0 ⊃S2,0 、…、u0 ⊃Sn,0 u1 ⊇S1,1 、u1 ⊃S2,1 、…、u1 ⊃Sn,1 … um-1 ⊇S1,m-1 、um-1 ⊃S2,m-1 、…、um-1 ⊃S n,m-1 とし、前記第2の部分集合S1,i 、S2,i 、…、Sn,i のそれぞれに含まれる前記変調シンボル同士のユークリ ッド距離d1,i 、d2,i 、…、dn,1 (i=0、1、 …、m−1)について、d1,i <d2,i <…<dn,1 と し、かつ、全体集合Uの部分集合である第1の部分集合 S1 、S2 、…、Sn を S1 =S1,0 ∪S1,1 ∪…∪S1,m-1 S2 =S2,0 ∪S2,1 ∪…∪S2,m-1 … Sn =Sn,0 ∪Sn,1 ∪…∪Sn,m-1 として、第1の部分集合S1 、S2 、…、Sn のそれぞ れに含まれる前記変調シンボル同士の最小ユークリッド 距離d1 、d2 、…、dn について、d1 ≦d2≦…≦ dn としたことを特徴とする請求項2、3、4、5、6 に記載の重み付け伝送方式。

JPH07143185A
CLAIM 23
【請求項23】 複数の階層化された情報源データ列に 対し、それぞれに異なる重み付け符号化及び変調をそれ ぞれに施し所定の多重化比率で時分割多重化して伝送さ れたデータを受信して、対応する重み付け復調及び復号 を施すことで、元の階層化された情報源データ列に復号 する重み付け伝送に用いる受信装置であって、 前記受 (wireless communication) 信したデータを入力して対応する受信信号配置デ ータを出力するディジタル復調器と、 このディジタル復調器から出力される信号配置データを 前記多重化比率に基づき複数の階層に分離するデマルチ プレクサと、 このデマルチプレクサの複数の出力をそれぞれ入力して 前記変調のコンステレーションを構成する変調シンボル の全体集合を複数の部分集合に分割するとき、当該部分 集合のそれぞれに含まれる変調シンボルに対応した判定 データを出力する複数の信号配置復号器とを有すること を特徴とする重み付け受信装置。

US7567622
CLAIM 9
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (前記受) system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (変調方式) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
JPH07143185A
CLAIM 7
【請求項7】 前記符号化・復号は符号化変調方式 (modulation scheme) であ り、当該変調のコンステレーションを構成する変調シン ボルのうち、前記符号化変調方式で定義されるm個のサ ブセットをu0 、u1 、…、um-1 とするとき、前記変 調シンボルの全体集合UについてU=u0 ∪u1 ∪…∪ um-1 であり、前記符号化変調方式のサブセットのそれ ぞれについて、n個の第2の部分集合S1,i 、S2,i 、 …、Sn,i (i=0、1、…、m−1)に分割すると き、 u0 ⊇S1,0 、u0 ⊃S2,0 、…、u0 ⊃Sn,0 u1 ⊇S1,1 、u1 ⊃S2,1 、…、u1 ⊃Sn,1 … um-1 ⊇S1,m-1 、um-1 ⊃S2,m-1 、…、um-1 ⊃S n,m-1 とし、前記第2の部分集合S1,i 、S2,i 、…、Sn,i のそれぞれに含まれる前記変調シンボル同士のユークリ ッド距離d1,i 、d2,i 、…、dn,1 (i=0、1、 …、m−1)について、d1,i <d2,i <…<dn,1 と し、かつ、全体集合Uの部分集合である第1の部分集合 S1 、S2 、…、Sn を S1 =S1,0 ∪S1,1 ∪…∪S1,m-1 S2 =S2,0 ∪S2,1 ∪…∪S2,m-1 … Sn =Sn,0 ∪Sn,1 ∪…∪Sn,m-1 として、第1の部分集合S1 、S2 、…、Sn のそれぞ れに含まれる前記変調シンボル同士の最小ユークリッド 距離d1 、d2 、…、dn について、d1 ≦d2≦…≦ dn としたことを特徴とする請求項2、3、4、5、6 に記載の重み付け伝送方式。

JPH07143185A
CLAIM 23
【請求項23】 複数の階層化された情報源データ列に 対し、それぞれに異なる重み付け符号化及び変調をそれ ぞれに施し所定の多重化比率で時分割多重化して伝送さ れたデータを受信して、対応する重み付け復調及び復号 を施すことで、元の階層化された情報源データ列に復号 する重み付け伝送に用いる受信装置であって、 前記受 (wireless communication) 信したデータを入力して対応する受信信号配置デ ータを出力するディジタル復調器と、 このディジタル復調器から出力される信号配置データを 前記多重化比率に基づき複数の階層に分離するデマルチ プレクサと、 このデマルチプレクサの複数の出力をそれぞれ入力して 前記変調のコンステレーションを構成する変調シンボル の全体集合を複数の部分集合に分割するとき、当該部分 集合のそれぞれに含まれる変調シンボルに対応した判定 データを出力する複数の信号配置復号器とを有すること を特徴とする重み付け受信装置。

US7567622
CLAIM 11
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (前記受) system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (変調方式) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
JPH07143185A
CLAIM 7
【請求項7】 前記符号化・復号は符号化変調方式 (modulation scheme) であ り、当該変調のコンステレーションを構成する変調シン ボルのうち、前記符号化変調方式で定義されるm個のサ ブセットをu0 、u1 、…、um-1 とするとき、前記変 調シンボルの全体集合UについてU=u0 ∪u1 ∪…∪ um-1 であり、前記符号化変調方式のサブセットのそれ ぞれについて、n個の第2の部分集合S1,i 、S2,i 、 …、Sn,i (i=0、1、…、m−1)に分割すると き、 u0 ⊇S1,0 、u0 ⊃S2,0 、…、u0 ⊃Sn,0 u1 ⊇S1,1 、u1 ⊃S2,1 、…、u1 ⊃Sn,1 … um-1 ⊇S1,m-1 、um-1 ⊃S2,m-1 、…、um-1 ⊃S n,m-1 とし、前記第2の部分集合S1,i 、S2,i 、…、Sn,i のそれぞれに含まれる前記変調シンボル同士のユークリ ッド距離d1,i 、d2,i 、…、dn,1 (i=0、1、 …、m−1)について、d1,i <d2,i <…<dn,1 と し、かつ、全体集合Uの部分集合である第1の部分集合 S1 、S2 、…、Sn を S1 =S1,0 ∪S1,1 ∪…∪S1,m-1 S2 =S2,0 ∪S2,1 ∪…∪S2,m-1 … Sn =Sn,0 ∪Sn,1 ∪…∪Sn,m-1 として、第1の部分集合S1 、S2 、…、Sn のそれぞ れに含まれる前記変調シンボル同士の最小ユークリッド 距離d1 、d2 、…、dn について、d1 ≦d2≦…≦ dn としたことを特徴とする請求項2、3、4、5、6 に記載の重み付け伝送方式。

JPH07143185A
CLAIM 23
【請求項23】 複数の階層化された情報源データ列に 対し、それぞれに異なる重み付け符号化及び変調をそれ ぞれに施し所定の多重化比率で時分割多重化して伝送さ れたデータを受信して、対応する重み付け復調及び復号 を施すことで、元の階層化された情報源データ列に復号 する重み付け伝送に用いる受信装置であって、 前記受 (wireless communication) 信したデータを入力して対応する受信信号配置デ ータを出力するディジタル復調器と、 このディジタル復調器から出力される信号配置データを 前記多重化比率に基づき複数の階層に分離するデマルチ プレクサと、 このデマルチプレクサの複数の出力をそれぞれ入力して 前記変調のコンステレーションを構成する変調シンボル の全体集合を複数の部分集合に分割するとき、当該部分 集合のそれぞれに含まれる変調シンボルに対応した判定 データを出力する複数の信号配置復号器とを有すること を特徴とする重み付け受信装置。

US7567622
CLAIM 13
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (前記受) system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (変調方式) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
JPH07143185A
CLAIM 7
【請求項7】 前記符号化・復号は符号化変調方式 (modulation scheme) であ り、当該変調のコンステレーションを構成する変調シン ボルのうち、前記符号化変調方式で定義されるm個のサ ブセットをu0 、u1 、…、um-1 とするとき、前記変 調シンボルの全体集合UについてU=u0 ∪u1 ∪…∪ um-1 であり、前記符号化変調方式のサブセットのそれ ぞれについて、n個の第2の部分集合S1,i 、S2,i 、 …、Sn,i (i=0、1、…、m−1)に分割すると き、 u0 ⊇S1,0 、u0 ⊃S2,0 、…、u0 ⊃Sn,0 u1 ⊇S1,1 、u1 ⊃S2,1 、…、u1 ⊃Sn,1 … um-1 ⊇S1,m-1 、um-1 ⊃S2,m-1 、…、um-1 ⊃S n,m-1 とし、前記第2の部分集合S1,i 、S2,i 、…、Sn,i のそれぞれに含まれる前記変調シンボル同士のユークリ ッド距離d1,i 、d2,i 、…、dn,1 (i=0、1、 …、m−1)について、d1,i <d2,i <…<dn,1 と し、かつ、全体集合Uの部分集合である第1の部分集合 S1 、S2 、…、Sn を S1 =S1,0 ∪S1,1 ∪…∪S1,m-1 S2 =S2,0 ∪S2,1 ∪…∪S2,m-1 … Sn =Sn,0 ∪Sn,1 ∪…∪Sn,m-1 として、第1の部分集合S1 、S2 、…、Sn のそれぞ れに含まれる前記変調シンボル同士の最小ユークリッド 距離d1 、d2 、…、dn について、d1 ≦d2≦…≦ dn としたことを特徴とする請求項2、3、4、5、6 に記載の重み付け伝送方式。

JPH07143185A
CLAIM 23
【請求項23】 複数の階層化された情報源データ列に 対し、それぞれに異なる重み付け符号化及び変調をそれ ぞれに施し所定の多重化比率で時分割多重化して伝送さ れたデータを受信して、対応する重み付け復調及び復号 を施すことで、元の階層化された情報源データ列に復号 する重み付け伝送に用いる受信装置であって、 前記受 (wireless communication) 信したデータを入力して対応する受信信号配置デ ータを出力するディジタル復調器と、 このディジタル復調器から出力される信号配置データを 前記多重化比率に基づき複数の階層に分離するデマルチ プレクサと、 このデマルチプレクサの複数の出力をそれぞれ入力して 前記変調のコンステレーションを構成する変調シンボル の全体集合を複数の部分集合に分割するとき、当該部分 集合のそれぞれに含まれる変調シンボルに対応した判定 データを出力する複数の信号配置復号器とを有すること を特徴とする重み付け受信装置。

US7567622
CLAIM 15
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (前記受) system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (変調方式) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
JPH07143185A
CLAIM 7
【請求項7】 前記符号化・復号は符号化変調方式 (modulation scheme) であ り、当該変調のコンステレーションを構成する変調シン ボルのうち、前記符号化変調方式で定義されるm個のサ ブセットをu0 、u1 、…、um-1 とするとき、前記変 調シンボルの全体集合UについてU=u0 ∪u1 ∪…∪ um-1 であり、前記符号化変調方式のサブセットのそれ ぞれについて、n個の第2の部分集合S1,i 、S2,i 、 …、Sn,i (i=0、1、…、m−1)に分割すると き、 u0 ⊇S1,0 、u0 ⊃S2,0 、…、u0 ⊃Sn,0 u1 ⊇S1,1 、u1 ⊃S2,1 、…、u1 ⊃Sn,1 … um-1 ⊇S1,m-1 、um-1 ⊃S2,m-1 、…、um-1 ⊃S n,m-1 とし、前記第2の部分集合S1,i 、S2,i 、…、Sn,i のそれぞれに含まれる前記変調シンボル同士のユークリ ッド距離d1,i 、d2,i 、…、dn,1 (i=0、1、 …、m−1)について、d1,i <d2,i <…<dn,1 と し、かつ、全体集合Uの部分集合である第1の部分集合 S1 、S2 、…、Sn を S1 =S1,0 ∪S1,1 ∪…∪S1,m-1 S2 =S2,0 ∪S2,1 ∪…∪S2,m-1 … Sn =Sn,0 ∪Sn,1 ∪…∪Sn,m-1 として、第1の部分集合S1 、S2 、…、Sn のそれぞ れに含まれる前記変調シンボル同士の最小ユークリッド 距離d1 、d2 、…、dn について、d1 ≦d2≦…≦ dn としたことを特徴とする請求項2、3、4、5、6 に記載の重み付け伝送方式。

JPH07143185A
CLAIM 23
【請求項23】 複数の階層化された情報源データ列に 対し、それぞれに異なる重み付け符号化及び変調をそれ ぞれに施し所定の多重化比率で時分割多重化して伝送さ れたデータを受信して、対応する重み付け復調及び復号 を施すことで、元の階層化された情報源データ列に復号 する重み付け伝送に用いる受信装置であって、 前記受 (wireless communication) 信したデータを入力して対応する受信信号配置デ ータを出力するディジタル復調器と、 このディジタル復調器から出力される信号配置データを 前記多重化比率に基づき複数の階層に分離するデマルチ プレクサと、 このデマルチプレクサの複数の出力をそれぞれ入力して 前記変調のコンステレーションを構成する変調シンボル の全体集合を複数の部分集合に分割するとき、当該部分 集合のそれぞれに含まれる変調シンボルに対応した判定 データを出力する複数の信号配置復号器とを有すること を特徴とする重み付け受信装置。

US7567622
CLAIM 17
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication (前記受) system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme (変調方式) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
JPH07143185A
CLAIM 7
【請求項7】 前記符号化・復号は符号化変調方式 (modulation scheme) であ り、当該変調のコンステレーションを構成する変調シン ボルのうち、前記符号化変調方式で定義されるm個のサ ブセットをu0 、u1 、…、um-1 とするとき、前記変 調シンボルの全体集合UについてU=u0 ∪u1 ∪…∪ um-1 であり、前記符号化変調方式のサブセットのそれ ぞれについて、n個の第2の部分集合S1,i 、S2,i 、 …、Sn,i (i=0、1、…、m−1)に分割すると き、 u0 ⊇S1,0 、u0 ⊃S2,0 、…、u0 ⊃Sn,0 u1 ⊇S1,1 、u1 ⊃S2,1 、…、u1 ⊃Sn,1 … um-1 ⊇S1,m-1 、um-1 ⊃S2,m-1 、…、um-1 ⊃S n,m-1 とし、前記第2の部分集合S1,i 、S2,i 、…、Sn,i のそれぞれに含まれる前記変調シンボル同士のユークリ ッド距離d1,i 、d2,i 、…、dn,1 (i=0、1、 …、m−1)について、d1,i <d2,i <…<dn,1 と し、かつ、全体集合Uの部分集合である第1の部分集合 S1 、S2 、…、Sn を S1 =S1,0 ∪S1,1 ∪…∪S1,m-1 S2 =S2,0 ∪S2,1 ∪…∪S2,m-1 … Sn =Sn,0 ∪Sn,1 ∪…∪Sn,m-1 として、第1の部分集合S1 、S2 、…、Sn のそれぞ れに含まれる前記変調シンボル同士の最小ユークリッド 距離d1 、d2 、…、dn について、d1 ≦d2≦…≦ dn としたことを特徴とする請求項2、3、4、5、6 に記載の重み付け伝送方式。

JPH07143185A
CLAIM 23
【請求項23】 複数の階層化された情報源データ列に 対し、それぞれに異なる重み付け符号化及び変調をそれ ぞれに施し所定の多重化比率で時分割多重化して伝送さ れたデータを受信して、対応する重み付け復調及び復号 を施すことで、元の階層化された情報源データ列に復号 する重み付け伝送に用いる受信装置であって、 前記受 (wireless communication) 信したデータを入力して対応する受信信号配置デ ータを出力するディジタル復調器と、 このディジタル復調器から出力される信号配置データを 前記多重化比率に基づき複数の階層に分離するデマルチ プレクサと、 このデマルチプレクサの複数の出力をそれぞれ入力して 前記変調のコンステレーションを構成する変調シンボル の全体集合を複数の部分集合に分割するとき、当該部分 集合のそれぞれに含まれる変調シンボルに対応した判定 データを出力する複数の信号配置復号器とを有すること を特徴とする重み付け受信装置。

US7567622
CLAIM 19
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication (前記受) system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme (変調方式) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
JPH07143185A
CLAIM 7
【請求項7】 前記符号化・復号は符号化変調方式 (modulation scheme) であ り、当該変調のコンステレーションを構成する変調シン ボルのうち、前記符号化変調方式で定義されるm個のサ ブセットをu0 、u1 、…、um-1 とするとき、前記変 調シンボルの全体集合UについてU=u0 ∪u1 ∪…∪ um-1 であり、前記符号化変調方式のサブセットのそれ ぞれについて、n個の第2の部分集合S1,i 、S2,i 、 …、Sn,i (i=0、1、…、m−1)に分割すると き、 u0 ⊇S1,0 、u0 ⊃S2,0 、…、u0 ⊃Sn,0 u1 ⊇S1,1 、u1 ⊃S2,1 、…、u1 ⊃Sn,1 … um-1 ⊇S1,m-1 、um-1 ⊃S2,m-1 、…、um-1 ⊃S n,m-1 とし、前記第2の部分集合S1,i 、S2,i 、…、Sn,i のそれぞれに含まれる前記変調シンボル同士のユークリ ッド距離d1,i 、d2,i 、…、dn,1 (i=0、1、 …、m−1)について、d1,i <d2,i <…<dn,1 と し、かつ、全体集合Uの部分集合である第1の部分集合 S1 、S2 、…、Sn を S1 =S1,0 ∪S1,1 ∪…∪S1,m-1 S2 =S2,0 ∪S2,1 ∪…∪S2,m-1 … Sn =Sn,0 ∪Sn,1 ∪…∪Sn,m-1 として、第1の部分集合S1 、S2 、…、Sn のそれぞ れに含まれる前記変調シンボル同士の最小ユークリッド 距離d1 、d2 、…、dn について、d1 ≦d2≦…≦ dn としたことを特徴とする請求項2、3、4、5、6 に記載の重み付け伝送方式。

JPH07143185A
CLAIM 23
【請求項23】 複数の階層化された情報源データ列に 対し、それぞれに異なる重み付け符号化及び変調をそれ ぞれに施し所定の多重化比率で時分割多重化して伝送さ れたデータを受信して、対応する重み付け復調及び復号 を施すことで、元の階層化された情報源データ列に復号 する重み付け伝送に用いる受信装置であって、 前記受 (wireless communication) 信したデータを入力して対応する受信信号配置デ ータを出力するディジタル復調器と、 このディジタル復調器から出力される信号配置データを 前記多重化比率に基づき複数の階層に分離するデマルチ プレクサと、 このデマルチプレクサの複数の出力をそれぞれ入力して 前記変調のコンステレーションを構成する変調シンボル の全体集合を複数の部分集合に分割するとき、当該部分 集合のそれぞれに含まれる変調シンボルに対応した判定 データを出力する複数の信号配置復号器とを有すること を特徴とする重み付け受信装置。




US7567622

Filed: 2002-10-18     Issued: 2009-07-28

Constellation rearrangement for ARQ transmit diversity schemes

(Original Assignee) Panasonic Corp     (Current Assignee) SWIRLATE IP LLC

Christian Wengerter, Alexander Golitschek Edler Von Elbwart, Eiko Seidel
US5392299A

Filed: 1992-01-15     Issued: 1995-02-21

Triple orthogonally interleaed error correction system

(Original Assignee) Ampex Corp; E Systems Inc     (Current Assignee) EMASS Inc ; Ampex Corp

Don S. Rhines, William D. McCoy, Kirk H. Handley
US7567622
CLAIM 1
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (second interleaving, write mode) system wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission (one second, first data) and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (one second, first data) symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (second data) symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5392299A
CLAIM 1
. A method for interleaving and encoding a user data stream, comprising the steps of: dividing the user data stream into a sequence of first code groups;
encoding each first code group in the sequence by appending thereto a first error correction code to form a first code word;
sequentially combining each encoded first code word according to the sequence of first code groups to output a sequence of first code words;
arranging the sequence of first code words into a first series of two-dimensional column by row data planes;
orthogonally interleaving the first series of data planes by inter-data plane row shuffling to form a second series of two-dimensional column by row data planes, each column of the second series of data planes comprising a second code group for sequential output;
encoding each second code group in the sequence by appending thereto a second error correction code to form a second code word;
sequentially combining each encoded second code word according to the sequence of second code groups to output a sequence of second code words;
arranging the sequence of second code words into a second code word two-dimensional column by row data plane, each row of the data plane comprising a third code group;
interleaving the arranged second code words in the second code word data plane by sequentially outputting the rows of the first data (first transmission, first data, first data symbols) plane as a sequence of third code groups;
encoding each third code group in the sequence by appending thereto a third error correction code to form a third code word;
and sequentially combining each encoded third code word according to the sequence of third code groups to output a sequence of third code words as the interleaved and encoded user data stream.

US5392299A
CLAIM 6
. The method as in claim 5 wherein one second (first transmission, first data, first data symbols) code word is stored in each column of the second code word data plane.

US5392299A
CLAIM 24
. The apparatus as in claim 20 wherein the means for storing of said means for orthogonally interleaving comprises first and second data (second data) storage buffers alternately available for reading and writing such that while the first buffer receives for storage a predetermined part of the sequence of first code words as a first series of data planes, the second buffer outputs a preceding part of the sequence of first code words as previously stored and having been orthogonally interleaved to form the second series of data planes.

US5392299A
CLAIM 42
. Apparatus for interleaving and encoding a data stream, comprising: first encoding means for receiving and encoding the data stream, the first encoding means dividing the data stream into a series of user code groups by appending, to each user code group, a first error correction code to output a series of first code words;
first interleaving means for receiving the series of first code words from the first encoding means and for orthogonally interleaving the series of first code words to output an orthogonally interleaved series of second code groups;
second encoding means for receiving and encoding the orthogonally interleaved series of second code groups by appending, to each second code group, a second error correction code to output a series of second code words;
second interleaving (wireless communication, wireless communication system) means for receiving the series of second code words from the second encoding means and for interleaving the second series of code words to output a series of third code groups;
and third encoding means for receiving and encoding the series of third code groups by appending, to each third code group, a third error correction code to output a series of third code words as the interleaved and encoded data stream.

US5392299A
CLAIM 45
. The apparatus as in claim 44 wherein the means for storing in the first interleaving means comprises a pair of data storage buffers alternately available for reading and writing such that while a first buffer operates in a write mode (wireless communication, wireless communication system) to sequentially store a predetermined part of the series of first code words as the first series of data planes, a second buffer operates in a read mode to output a preceding part of the series of first code words as previously stored and orthogonally interleaved to form the second series of data planes.

US7567622
CLAIM 2
. The method according to claim 1 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (detecting data, includes means) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (comprises means) of the bits in the bit series (detecting data, includes means) of the modulation scheme.
US5392299A
CLAIM 30
. The apparatus as in claim 29 wherein the means for run-length limiting decoding further comprises means (inverting bit values) for detecting run-length errors in the sequence of fourth code words and outputting run-length erasure flags identifying included errors in the sequence of fourth code words.

US5392299A
CLAIM 44
. The apparatus as in claim 42 wherein the first interleaving means includes means (bit sequence, bit series) for sequentially storing the series of first code words into a first series of two-dimensional column by row data planes, one first code word stored per data plane column, the first code words orthogonally interleaved by inter-data plane row shuffling according to a predetermined shuffling sequence to form a second series of data planes with each column of the second series of two-dimensional column by row data planes comprising a second code group for sequential output.

US7567622
CLAIM 3
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (second interleaving, write mode) system wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission (one second, first data) and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (one second, first data) symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (second data) symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5392299A
CLAIM 1
. A method for interleaving and encoding a user data stream, comprising the steps of: dividing the user data stream into a sequence of first code groups;
encoding each first code group in the sequence by appending thereto a first error correction code to form a first code word;
sequentially combining each encoded first code word according to the sequence of first code groups to output a sequence of first code words;
arranging the sequence of first code words into a first series of two-dimensional column by row data planes;
orthogonally interleaving the first series of data planes by inter-data plane row shuffling to form a second series of two-dimensional column by row data planes, each column of the second series of data planes comprising a second code group for sequential output;
encoding each second code group in the sequence by appending thereto a second error correction code to form a second code word;
sequentially combining each encoded second code word according to the sequence of second code groups to output a sequence of second code words;
arranging the sequence of second code words into a second code word two-dimensional column by row data plane, each row of the data plane comprising a third code group;
interleaving the arranged second code words in the second code word data plane by sequentially outputting the rows of the first data (first transmission, first data, first data symbols) plane as a sequence of third code groups;
encoding each third code group in the sequence by appending thereto a third error correction code to form a third code word;
and sequentially combining each encoded third code word according to the sequence of third code groups to output a sequence of third code words as the interleaved and encoded user data stream.

US5392299A
CLAIM 6
. The method as in claim 5 wherein one second (first transmission, first data, first data symbols) code word is stored in each column of the second code word data plane.

US5392299A
CLAIM 24
. The apparatus as in claim 20 wherein the means for storing of said means for orthogonally interleaving comprises first and second data (second data) storage buffers alternately available for reading and writing such that while the first buffer receives for storage a predetermined part of the sequence of first code words as a first series of data planes, the second buffer outputs a preceding part of the sequence of first code words as previously stored and having been orthogonally interleaved to form the second series of data planes.

US5392299A
CLAIM 42
. Apparatus for interleaving and encoding a data stream, comprising: first encoding means for receiving and encoding the data stream, the first encoding means dividing the data stream into a series of user code groups by appending, to each user code group, a first error correction code to output a series of first code words;
first interleaving means for receiving the series of first code words from the first encoding means and for orthogonally interleaving the series of first code words to output an orthogonally interleaved series of second code groups;
second encoding means for receiving and encoding the orthogonally interleaved series of second code groups by appending, to each second code group, a second error correction code to output a series of second code words;
second interleaving (wireless communication, wireless communication system) means for receiving the series of second code words from the second encoding means and for interleaving the second series of code words to output a series of third code groups;
and third encoding means for receiving and encoding the series of third code groups by appending, to each third code group, a third error correction code to output a series of third code words as the interleaved and encoded data stream.

US5392299A
CLAIM 45
. The apparatus as in claim 44 wherein the means for storing in the first interleaving means comprises a pair of data storage buffers alternately available for reading and writing such that while a first buffer operates in a write mode (wireless communication, wireless communication system) to sequentially store a predetermined part of the series of first code words as the first series of data planes, a second buffer operates in a read mode to output a preceding part of the series of first code words as previously stored and orthogonally interleaved to form the second series of data planes.

US7567622
CLAIM 4
. The method according to claim 3 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (detecting data, includes means) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (comprises means) of the bits in the bit series (detecting data, includes means) of the modulation scheme.
US5392299A
CLAIM 30
. The apparatus as in claim 29 wherein the means for run-length limiting decoding further comprises means (inverting bit values) for detecting run-length errors in the sequence of fourth code words and outputting run-length erasure flags identifying included errors in the sequence of fourth code words.

US5392299A
CLAIM 44
. The apparatus as in claim 42 wherein the first interleaving means includes means (bit sequence, bit series) for sequentially storing the series of first code words into a first series of two-dimensional column by row data planes, one first code word stored per data plane column, the first code words orthogonally interleaved by inter-data plane row shuffling according to a predetermined shuffling sequence to form a second series of data planes with each column of the second series of two-dimensional column by row data planes comprising a second code group for sequential output.

US7567622
CLAIM 5
. A reception method for receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication (second interleaving, write mode) system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission (one second, first data) and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (one second, first data) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (second data) symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said reception method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5392299A
CLAIM 1
. A method for interleaving and encoding a user data stream, comprising the steps of: dividing the user data stream into a sequence of first code groups;
encoding each first code group in the sequence by appending thereto a first error correction code to form a first code word;
sequentially combining each encoded first code word according to the sequence of first code groups to output a sequence of first code words;
arranging the sequence of first code words into a first series of two-dimensional column by row data planes;
orthogonally interleaving the first series of data planes by inter-data plane row shuffling to form a second series of two-dimensional column by row data planes, each column of the second series of data planes comprising a second code group for sequential output;
encoding each second code group in the sequence by appending thereto a second error correction code to form a second code word;
sequentially combining each encoded second code word according to the sequence of second code groups to output a sequence of second code words;
arranging the sequence of second code words into a second code word two-dimensional column by row data plane, each row of the data plane comprising a third code group;
interleaving the arranged second code words in the second code word data plane by sequentially outputting the rows of the first data (first transmission, first data, first data symbols) plane as a sequence of third code groups;
encoding each third code group in the sequence by appending thereto a third error correction code to form a third code word;
and sequentially combining each encoded third code word according to the sequence of third code groups to output a sequence of third code words as the interleaved and encoded user data stream.

US5392299A
CLAIM 6
. The method as in claim 5 wherein one second (first transmission, first data, first data symbols) code word is stored in each column of the second code word data plane.

US5392299A
CLAIM 24
. The apparatus as in claim 20 wherein the means for storing of said means for orthogonally interleaving comprises first and second data (second data) storage buffers alternately available for reading and writing such that while the first buffer receives for storage a predetermined part of the sequence of first code words as a first series of data planes, the second buffer outputs a preceding part of the sequence of first code words as previously stored and having been orthogonally interleaved to form the second series of data planes.

US5392299A
CLAIM 42
. Apparatus for interleaving and encoding a data stream, comprising: first encoding means for receiving and encoding the data stream, the first encoding means dividing the data stream into a series of user code groups by appending, to each user code group, a first error correction code to output a series of first code words;
first interleaving means for receiving the series of first code words from the first encoding means and for orthogonally interleaving the series of first code words to output an orthogonally interleaved series of second code groups;
second encoding means for receiving and encoding the orthogonally interleaved series of second code groups by appending, to each second code group, a second error correction code to output a series of second code words;
second interleaving (wireless communication, wireless communication system) means for receiving the series of second code words from the second encoding means and for interleaving the second series of code words to output a series of third code groups;
and third encoding means for receiving and encoding the series of third code groups by appending, to each third code group, a third error correction code to output a series of third code words as the interleaved and encoded data stream.

US5392299A
CLAIM 45
. The apparatus as in claim 44 wherein the means for storing in the first interleaving means comprises a pair of data storage buffers alternately available for reading and writing such that while a first buffer operates in a write mode (wireless communication, wireless communication system) to sequentially store a predetermined part of the series of first code words as the first series of data planes, a second buffer operates in a read mode to output a preceding part of the series of first code words as previously stored and orthogonally interleaved to form the second series of data planes.

US7567622
CLAIM 6
. The method according to claim 5 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (detecting data, includes means) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (comprises means) of the bits in the bit series (detecting data, includes means) of the modulation scheme.
US5392299A
CLAIM 30
. The apparatus as in claim 29 wherein the means for run-length limiting decoding further comprises means (inverting bit values) for detecting run-length errors in the sequence of fourth code words and outputting run-length erasure flags identifying included errors in the sequence of fourth code words.

US5392299A
CLAIM 44
. The apparatus as in claim 42 wherein the first interleaving means includes means (bit sequence, bit series) for sequentially storing the series of first code words into a first series of two-dimensional column by row data planes, one first code word stored per data plane column, the first code words orthogonally interleaved by inter-data plane row shuffling according to a predetermined shuffling sequence to form a second series of data planes with each column of the second series of two-dimensional column by row data planes comprising a second code group for sequential output.

US7567622
CLAIM 7
. A method of receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication (second interleaving, write mode) system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission (one second, first data) and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (one second, first data) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (second data) symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5392299A
CLAIM 1
. A method for interleaving and encoding a user data stream, comprising the steps of: dividing the user data stream into a sequence of first code groups;
encoding each first code group in the sequence by appending thereto a first error correction code to form a first code word;
sequentially combining each encoded first code word according to the sequence of first code groups to output a sequence of first code words;
arranging the sequence of first code words into a first series of two-dimensional column by row data planes;
orthogonally interleaving the first series of data planes by inter-data plane row shuffling to form a second series of two-dimensional column by row data planes, each column of the second series of data planes comprising a second code group for sequential output;
encoding each second code group in the sequence by appending thereto a second error correction code to form a second code word;
sequentially combining each encoded second code word according to the sequence of second code groups to output a sequence of second code words;
arranging the sequence of second code words into a second code word two-dimensional column by row data plane, each row of the data plane comprising a third code group;
interleaving the arranged second code words in the second code word data plane by sequentially outputting the rows of the first data (first transmission, first data, first data symbols) plane as a sequence of third code groups;
encoding each third code group in the sequence by appending thereto a third error correction code to form a third code word;
and sequentially combining each encoded third code word according to the sequence of third code groups to output a sequence of third code words as the interleaved and encoded user data stream.

US5392299A
CLAIM 6
. The method as in claim 5 wherein one second (first transmission, first data, first data symbols) code word is stored in each column of the second code word data plane.

US5392299A
CLAIM 24
. The apparatus as in claim 20 wherein the means for storing of said means for orthogonally interleaving comprises first and second data (second data) storage buffers alternately available for reading and writing such that while the first buffer receives for storage a predetermined part of the sequence of first code words as a first series of data planes, the second buffer outputs a preceding part of the sequence of first code words as previously stored and having been orthogonally interleaved to form the second series of data planes.

US5392299A
CLAIM 42
. Apparatus for interleaving and encoding a data stream, comprising: first encoding means for receiving and encoding the data stream, the first encoding means dividing the data stream into a series of user code groups by appending, to each user code group, a first error correction code to output a series of first code words;
first interleaving means for receiving the series of first code words from the first encoding means and for orthogonally interleaving the series of first code words to output an orthogonally interleaved series of second code groups;
second encoding means for receiving and encoding the orthogonally interleaved series of second code groups by appending, to each second code group, a second error correction code to output a series of second code words;
second interleaving (wireless communication, wireless communication system) means for receiving the series of second code words from the second encoding means and for interleaving the second series of code words to output a series of third code groups;
and third encoding means for receiving and encoding the series of third code groups by appending, to each third code group, a third error correction code to output a series of third code words as the interleaved and encoded data stream.

US5392299A
CLAIM 45
. The apparatus as in claim 44 wherein the means for storing in the first interleaving means comprises a pair of data storage buffers alternately available for reading and writing such that while a first buffer operates in a write mode (wireless communication, wireless communication system) to sequentially store a predetermined part of the series of first code words as the first series of data planes, a second buffer operates in a read mode to output a preceding part of the series of first code words as previously stored and orthogonally interleaved to form the second series of data planes.

US7567622
CLAIM 8
. The method according to claim 7 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (detecting data, includes means) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (comprises means) of the bits in the bit series (detecting data, includes means) of the modulation scheme.
US5392299A
CLAIM 30
. The apparatus as in claim 29 wherein the means for run-length limiting decoding further comprises means (inverting bit values) for detecting run-length errors in the sequence of fourth code words and outputting run-length erasure flags identifying included errors in the sequence of fourth code words.

US5392299A
CLAIM 44
. The apparatus as in claim 42 wherein the first interleaving means includes means (bit sequence, bit series) for sequentially storing the series of first code words into a first series of two-dimensional column by row data planes, one first code word stored per data plane column, the first code words orthogonally interleaved by inter-data plane row shuffling according to a predetermined shuffling sequence to form a second series of data planes with each column of the second series of two-dimensional column by row data planes comprising a second code group for sequential output.

US7567622
CLAIM 9
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (second interleaving, write mode) system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission (one second, first data) and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section (control means) that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (one second, first data) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (second data) symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5392299A
CLAIM 1
. A method for interleaving and encoding a user data stream, comprising the steps of: dividing the user data stream into a sequence of first code groups;
encoding each first code group in the sequence by appending thereto a first error correction code to form a first code word;
sequentially combining each encoded first code word according to the sequence of first code groups to output a sequence of first code words;
arranging the sequence of first code words into a first series of two-dimensional column by row data planes;
orthogonally interleaving the first series of data planes by inter-data plane row shuffling to form a second series of two-dimensional column by row data planes, each column of the second series of data planes comprising a second code group for sequential output;
encoding each second code group in the sequence by appending thereto a second error correction code to form a second code word;
sequentially combining each encoded second code word according to the sequence of second code groups to output a sequence of second code words;
arranging the sequence of second code words into a second code word two-dimensional column by row data plane, each row of the data plane comprising a third code group;
interleaving the arranged second code words in the second code word data plane by sequentially outputting the rows of the first data (first transmission, first data, first data symbols) plane as a sequence of third code groups;
encoding each third code group in the sequence by appending thereto a third error correction code to form a third code word;
and sequentially combining each encoded third code word according to the sequence of third code groups to output a sequence of third code words as the interleaved and encoded user data stream.

US5392299A
CLAIM 6
. The method as in claim 5 wherein one second (first transmission, first data, first data symbols) code word is stored in each column of the second code word data plane.

US5392299A
CLAIM 24
. The apparatus as in claim 20 wherein the means for storing of said means for orthogonally interleaving comprises first and second data (second data) storage buffers alternately available for reading and writing such that while the first buffer receives for storage a predetermined part of the sequence of first code words as a first series of data planes, the second buffer outputs a preceding part of the sequence of first code words as previously stored and having been orthogonally interleaved to form the second series of data planes.

US5392299A
CLAIM 36
. The apparatus as in claim 28 further including read-while-write means for the interleaved and encoded data stream to trigger a rewrite of the data stream containing excessive errors, comprising: means for reading the sequence of third code groups while being written to the media channel to provide the sequence of fourth code words with introduced errors;
means, coupled to the third decoding means, for counting the number of generated first erasure flags indicating the number of detected errors in a predetermined portion of the data stream in the sequence of fourth code words;
means for comparing the number of first erasure flags to a first threshold number;
and control means (modulation section) for triggering a rewrite of the predetermined portion of the data stream affected by errors when the comparison indicates that the number of first erasure flags exceed the first threshold.

US5392299A
CLAIM 42
. Apparatus for interleaving and encoding a data stream, comprising: first encoding means for receiving and encoding the data stream, the first encoding means dividing the data stream into a series of user code groups by appending, to each user code group, a first error correction code to output a series of first code words;
first interleaving means for receiving the series of first code words from the first encoding means and for orthogonally interleaving the series of first code words to output an orthogonally interleaved series of second code groups;
second encoding means for receiving and encoding the orthogonally interleaved series of second code groups by appending, to each second code group, a second error correction code to output a series of second code words;
second interleaving (wireless communication, wireless communication system) means for receiving the series of second code words from the second encoding means and for interleaving the second series of code words to output a series of third code groups;
and third encoding means for receiving and encoding the series of third code groups by appending, to each third code group, a third error correction code to output a series of third code words as the interleaved and encoded data stream.

US5392299A
CLAIM 45
. The apparatus as in claim 44 wherein the means for storing in the first interleaving means comprises a pair of data storage buffers alternately available for reading and writing such that while a first buffer operates in a write mode (wireless communication, wireless communication system) to sequentially store a predetermined part of the series of first code words as the first series of data planes, a second buffer operates in a read mode to output a preceding part of the series of first code words as previously stored and orthogonally interleaved to form the second series of data planes.

US7567622
CLAIM 10
. The method according to claim 9 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (detecting data, includes means) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (comprises means) of the bits in the bit series (detecting data, includes means) of the modulation scheme.
US5392299A
CLAIM 30
. The apparatus as in claim 29 wherein the means for run-length limiting decoding further comprises means (inverting bit values) for detecting run-length errors in the sequence of fourth code words and outputting run-length erasure flags identifying included errors in the sequence of fourth code words.

US5392299A
CLAIM 44
. The apparatus as in claim 42 wherein the first interleaving means includes means (bit sequence, bit series) for sequentially storing the series of first code words into a first series of two-dimensional column by row data planes, one first code word stored per data plane column, the first code words orthogonally interleaved by inter-data plane row shuffling according to a predetermined shuffling sequence to form a second series of data planes with each column of the second series of two-dimensional column by row data planes comprising a second code group for sequential output.

US7567622
CLAIM 11
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (second interleaving, write mode) system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission (one second, first data) and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section (control means) that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (one second, first data) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (second data) symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5392299A
CLAIM 1
. A method for interleaving and encoding a user data stream, comprising the steps of: dividing the user data stream into a sequence of first code groups;
encoding each first code group in the sequence by appending thereto a first error correction code to form a first code word;
sequentially combining each encoded first code word according to the sequence of first code groups to output a sequence of first code words;
arranging the sequence of first code words into a first series of two-dimensional column by row data planes;
orthogonally interleaving the first series of data planes by inter-data plane row shuffling to form a second series of two-dimensional column by row data planes, each column of the second series of data planes comprising a second code group for sequential output;
encoding each second code group in the sequence by appending thereto a second error correction code to form a second code word;
sequentially combining each encoded second code word according to the sequence of second code groups to output a sequence of second code words;
arranging the sequence of second code words into a second code word two-dimensional column by row data plane, each row of the data plane comprising a third code group;
interleaving the arranged second code words in the second code word data plane by sequentially outputting the rows of the first data (first transmission, first data, first data symbols) plane as a sequence of third code groups;
encoding each third code group in the sequence by appending thereto a third error correction code to form a third code word;
and sequentially combining each encoded third code word according to the sequence of third code groups to output a sequence of third code words as the interleaved and encoded user data stream.

US5392299A
CLAIM 6
. The method as in claim 5 wherein one second (first transmission, first data, first data symbols) code word is stored in each column of the second code word data plane.

US5392299A
CLAIM 24
. The apparatus as in claim 20 wherein the means for storing of said means for orthogonally interleaving comprises first and second data (second data) storage buffers alternately available for reading and writing such that while the first buffer receives for storage a predetermined part of the sequence of first code words as a first series of data planes, the second buffer outputs a preceding part of the sequence of first code words as previously stored and having been orthogonally interleaved to form the second series of data planes.

US5392299A
CLAIM 36
. The apparatus as in claim 28 further including read-while-write means for the interleaved and encoded data stream to trigger a rewrite of the data stream containing excessive errors, comprising: means for reading the sequence of third code groups while being written to the media channel to provide the sequence of fourth code words with introduced errors;
means, coupled to the third decoding means, for counting the number of generated first erasure flags indicating the number of detected errors in a predetermined portion of the data stream in the sequence of fourth code words;
means for comparing the number of first erasure flags to a first threshold number;
and control means (modulation section) for triggering a rewrite of the predetermined portion of the data stream affected by errors when the comparison indicates that the number of first erasure flags exceed the first threshold.

US5392299A
CLAIM 42
. Apparatus for interleaving and encoding a data stream, comprising: first encoding means for receiving and encoding the data stream, the first encoding means dividing the data stream into a series of user code groups by appending, to each user code group, a first error correction code to output a series of first code words;
first interleaving means for receiving the series of first code words from the first encoding means and for orthogonally interleaving the series of first code words to output an orthogonally interleaved series of second code groups;
second encoding means for receiving and encoding the orthogonally interleaved series of second code groups by appending, to each second code group, a second error correction code to output a series of second code words;
second interleaving (wireless communication, wireless communication system) means for receiving the series of second code words from the second encoding means and for interleaving the second series of code words to output a series of third code groups;
and third encoding means for receiving and encoding the series of third code groups by appending, to each third code group, a third error correction code to output a series of third code words as the interleaved and encoded data stream.

US5392299A
CLAIM 45
. The apparatus as in claim 44 wherein the means for storing in the first interleaving means comprises a pair of data storage buffers alternately available for reading and writing such that while a first buffer operates in a write mode (wireless communication, wireless communication system) to sequentially store a predetermined part of the series of first code words as the first series of data planes, a second buffer operates in a read mode to output a preceding part of the series of first code words as previously stored and orthogonally interleaved to form the second series of data planes.

US7567622
CLAIM 12
. The transmitter according to claim 11 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (detecting data, includes means) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (comprises means) of the bits in the bit series (detecting data, includes means) of the modulation scheme.
US5392299A
CLAIM 30
. The apparatus as in claim 29 wherein the means for run-length limiting decoding further comprises means (inverting bit values) for detecting run-length errors in the sequence of fourth code words and outputting run-length erasure flags identifying included errors in the sequence of fourth code words.

US5392299A
CLAIM 44
. The apparatus as in claim 42 wherein the first interleaving means includes means (bit sequence, bit series) for sequentially storing the series of first code words into a first series of two-dimensional column by row data planes, one first code word stored per data plane column, the first code words orthogonally interleaved by inter-data plane row shuffling according to a predetermined shuffling sequence to form a second series of data planes with each column of the second series of two-dimensional column by row data planes comprising a second code group for sequential output.

US7567622
CLAIM 13
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (second interleaving, write mode) system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission (one second, first data) and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (one second, first data) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (second data) symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5392299A
CLAIM 1
. A method for interleaving and encoding a user data stream, comprising the steps of: dividing the user data stream into a sequence of first code groups;
encoding each first code group in the sequence by appending thereto a first error correction code to form a first code word;
sequentially combining each encoded first code word according to the sequence of first code groups to output a sequence of first code words;
arranging the sequence of first code words into a first series of two-dimensional column by row data planes;
orthogonally interleaving the first series of data planes by inter-data plane row shuffling to form a second series of two-dimensional column by row data planes, each column of the second series of data planes comprising a second code group for sequential output;
encoding each second code group in the sequence by appending thereto a second error correction code to form a second code word;
sequentially combining each encoded second code word according to the sequence of second code groups to output a sequence of second code words;
arranging the sequence of second code words into a second code word two-dimensional column by row data plane, each row of the data plane comprising a third code group;
interleaving the arranged second code words in the second code word data plane by sequentially outputting the rows of the first data (first transmission, first data, first data symbols) plane as a sequence of third code groups;
encoding each third code group in the sequence by appending thereto a third error correction code to form a third code word;
and sequentially combining each encoded third code word according to the sequence of third code groups to output a sequence of third code words as the interleaved and encoded user data stream.

US5392299A
CLAIM 6
. The method as in claim 5 wherein one second (first transmission, first data, first data symbols) code word is stored in each column of the second code word data plane.

US5392299A
CLAIM 24
. The apparatus as in claim 20 wherein the means for storing of said means for orthogonally interleaving comprises first and second data (second data) storage buffers alternately available for reading and writing such that while the first buffer receives for storage a predetermined part of the sequence of first code words as a first series of data planes, the second buffer outputs a preceding part of the sequence of first code words as previously stored and having been orthogonally interleaved to form the second series of data planes.

US5392299A
CLAIM 42
. Apparatus for interleaving and encoding a data stream, comprising: first encoding means for receiving and encoding the data stream, the first encoding means dividing the data stream into a series of user code groups by appending, to each user code group, a first error correction code to output a series of first code words;
first interleaving means for receiving the series of first code words from the first encoding means and for orthogonally interleaving the series of first code words to output an orthogonally interleaved series of second code groups;
second encoding means for receiving and encoding the orthogonally interleaved series of second code groups by appending, to each second code group, a second error correction code to output a series of second code words;
second interleaving (wireless communication, wireless communication system) means for receiving the series of second code words from the second encoding means and for interleaving the second series of code words to output a series of third code groups;
and third encoding means for receiving and encoding the series of third code groups by appending, to each third code group, a third error correction code to output a series of third code words as the interleaved and encoded data stream.

US5392299A
CLAIM 45
. The apparatus as in claim 44 wherein the means for storing in the first interleaving means comprises a pair of data storage buffers alternately available for reading and writing such that while a first buffer operates in a write mode (wireless communication, wireless communication system) to sequentially store a predetermined part of the series of first code words as the first series of data planes, a second buffer operates in a read mode to output a preceding part of the series of first code words as previously stored and orthogonally interleaved to form the second series of data planes.

US7567622
CLAIM 14
. The receiver according to claim 13 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (detecting data, includes means) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (comprises means) of the bits in the bit series (detecting data, includes means) of the modulation scheme.
US5392299A
CLAIM 30
. The apparatus as in claim 29 wherein the means for run-length limiting decoding further comprises means (inverting bit values) for detecting run-length errors in the sequence of fourth code words and outputting run-length erasure flags identifying included errors in the sequence of fourth code words.

US5392299A
CLAIM 44
. The apparatus as in claim 42 wherein the first interleaving means includes means (bit sequence, bit series) for sequentially storing the series of first code words into a first series of two-dimensional column by row data planes, one first code word stored per data plane column, the first code words orthogonally interleaved by inter-data plane row shuffling according to a predetermined shuffling sequence to form a second series of data planes with each column of the second series of two-dimensional column by row data planes comprising a second code group for sequential output.

US7567622
CLAIM 15
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (second interleaving, write mode) system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission (one second, first data) and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (one second, first data) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (second data) symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5392299A
CLAIM 1
. A method for interleaving and encoding a user data stream, comprising the steps of: dividing the user data stream into a sequence of first code groups;
encoding each first code group in the sequence by appending thereto a first error correction code to form a first code word;
sequentially combining each encoded first code word according to the sequence of first code groups to output a sequence of first code words;
arranging the sequence of first code words into a first series of two-dimensional column by row data planes;
orthogonally interleaving the first series of data planes by inter-data plane row shuffling to form a second series of two-dimensional column by row data planes, each column of the second series of data planes comprising a second code group for sequential output;
encoding each second code group in the sequence by appending thereto a second error correction code to form a second code word;
sequentially combining each encoded second code word according to the sequence of second code groups to output a sequence of second code words;
arranging the sequence of second code words into a second code word two-dimensional column by row data plane, each row of the data plane comprising a third code group;
interleaving the arranged second code words in the second code word data plane by sequentially outputting the rows of the first data (first transmission, first data, first data symbols) plane as a sequence of third code groups;
encoding each third code group in the sequence by appending thereto a third error correction code to form a third code word;
and sequentially combining each encoded third code word according to the sequence of third code groups to output a sequence of third code words as the interleaved and encoded user data stream.

US5392299A
CLAIM 6
. The method as in claim 5 wherein one second (first transmission, first data, first data symbols) code word is stored in each column of the second code word data plane.

US5392299A
CLAIM 24
. The apparatus as in claim 20 wherein the means for storing of said means for orthogonally interleaving comprises first and second data (second data) storage buffers alternately available for reading and writing such that while the first buffer receives for storage a predetermined part of the sequence of first code words as a first series of data planes, the second buffer outputs a preceding part of the sequence of first code words as previously stored and having been orthogonally interleaved to form the second series of data planes.

US5392299A
CLAIM 42
. Apparatus for interleaving and encoding a data stream, comprising: first encoding means for receiving and encoding the data stream, the first encoding means dividing the data stream into a series of user code groups by appending, to each user code group, a first error correction code to output a series of first code words;
first interleaving means for receiving the series of first code words from the first encoding means and for orthogonally interleaving the series of first code words to output an orthogonally interleaved series of second code groups;
second encoding means for receiving and encoding the orthogonally interleaved series of second code groups by appending, to each second code group, a second error correction code to output a series of second code words;
second interleaving (wireless communication, wireless communication system) means for receiving the series of second code words from the second encoding means and for interleaving the second series of code words to output a series of third code groups;
and third encoding means for receiving and encoding the series of third code groups by appending, to each third code group, a third error correction code to output a series of third code words as the interleaved and encoded data stream.

US5392299A
CLAIM 45
. The apparatus as in claim 44 wherein the means for storing in the first interleaving means comprises a pair of data storage buffers alternately available for reading and writing such that while a first buffer operates in a write mode (wireless communication, wireless communication system) to sequentially store a predetermined part of the series of first code words as the first series of data planes, a second buffer operates in a read mode to output a preceding part of the series of first code words as previously stored and orthogonally interleaved to form the second series of data planes.

US7567622
CLAIM 16
. The receiver according to claim 15 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (detecting data, includes means) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (comprises means) of the bits in the bit series (detecting data, includes means) of the modulation scheme.
US5392299A
CLAIM 30
. The apparatus as in claim 29 wherein the means for run-length limiting decoding further comprises means (inverting bit values) for detecting run-length errors in the sequence of fourth code words and outputting run-length erasure flags identifying included errors in the sequence of fourth code words.

US5392299A
CLAIM 44
. The apparatus as in claim 42 wherein the first interleaving means includes means (bit sequence, bit series) for sequentially storing the series of first code words into a first series of two-dimensional column by row data planes, one first code word stored per data plane column, the first code words orthogonally interleaved by inter-data plane row shuffling according to a predetermined shuffling sequence to form a second series of data planes with each column of the second series of two-dimensional column by row data planes comprising a second code group for sequential output.

US7567622
CLAIM 17
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication (second interleaving, write mode) system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission (one second, first data) and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section (control means) that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (one second, first data) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (second data) symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5392299A
CLAIM 1
. A method for interleaving and encoding a user data stream, comprising the steps of: dividing the user data stream into a sequence of first code groups;
encoding each first code group in the sequence by appending thereto a first error correction code to form a first code word;
sequentially combining each encoded first code word according to the sequence of first code groups to output a sequence of first code words;
arranging the sequence of first code words into a first series of two-dimensional column by row data planes;
orthogonally interleaving the first series of data planes by inter-data plane row shuffling to form a second series of two-dimensional column by row data planes, each column of the second series of data planes comprising a second code group for sequential output;
encoding each second code group in the sequence by appending thereto a second error correction code to form a second code word;
sequentially combining each encoded second code word according to the sequence of second code groups to output a sequence of second code words;
arranging the sequence of second code words into a second code word two-dimensional column by row data plane, each row of the data plane comprising a third code group;
interleaving the arranged second code words in the second code word data plane by sequentially outputting the rows of the first data (first transmission, first data, first data symbols) plane as a sequence of third code groups;
encoding each third code group in the sequence by appending thereto a third error correction code to form a third code word;
and sequentially combining each encoded third code word according to the sequence of third code groups to output a sequence of third code words as the interleaved and encoded user data stream.

US5392299A
CLAIM 6
. The method as in claim 5 wherein one second (first transmission, first data, first data symbols) code word is stored in each column of the second code word data plane.

US5392299A
CLAIM 24
. The apparatus as in claim 20 wherein the means for storing of said means for orthogonally interleaving comprises first and second data (second data) storage buffers alternately available for reading and writing such that while the first buffer receives for storage a predetermined part of the sequence of first code words as a first series of data planes, the second buffer outputs a preceding part of the sequence of first code words as previously stored and having been orthogonally interleaved to form the second series of data planes.

US5392299A
CLAIM 36
. The apparatus as in claim 28 further including read-while-write means for the interleaved and encoded data stream to trigger a rewrite of the data stream containing excessive errors, comprising: means for reading the sequence of third code groups while being written to the media channel to provide the sequence of fourth code words with introduced errors;
means, coupled to the third decoding means, for counting the number of generated first erasure flags indicating the number of detected errors in a predetermined portion of the data stream in the sequence of fourth code words;
means for comparing the number of first erasure flags to a first threshold number;
and control means (modulation section) for triggering a rewrite of the predetermined portion of the data stream affected by errors when the comparison indicates that the number of first erasure flags exceed the first threshold.

US5392299A
CLAIM 42
. Apparatus for interleaving and encoding a data stream, comprising: first encoding means for receiving and encoding the data stream, the first encoding means dividing the data stream into a series of user code groups by appending, to each user code group, a first error correction code to output a series of first code words;
first interleaving means for receiving the series of first code words from the first encoding means and for orthogonally interleaving the series of first code words to output an orthogonally interleaved series of second code groups;
second encoding means for receiving and encoding the orthogonally interleaved series of second code groups by appending, to each second code group, a second error correction code to output a series of second code words;
second interleaving (wireless communication, wireless communication system) means for receiving the series of second code words from the second encoding means and for interleaving the second series of code words to output a series of third code groups;
and third encoding means for receiving and encoding the series of third code groups by appending, to each third code group, a third error correction code to output a series of third code words as the interleaved and encoded data stream.

US5392299A
CLAIM 45
. The apparatus as in claim 44 wherein the means for storing in the first interleaving means comprises a pair of data storage buffers alternately available for reading and writing such that while a first buffer operates in a write mode (wireless communication, wireless communication system) to sequentially store a predetermined part of the series of first code words as the first series of data planes, a second buffer operates in a read mode to output a preceding part of the series of first code words as previously stored and orthogonally interleaved to form the second series of data planes.

US7567622
CLAIM 18
. The system according to claim 17 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (detecting data, includes means) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (comprises means) of the bits in the bit series (detecting data, includes means) of the modulation scheme.
US5392299A
CLAIM 30
. The apparatus as in claim 29 wherein the means for run-length limiting decoding further comprises means (inverting bit values) for detecting run-length errors in the sequence of fourth code words and outputting run-length erasure flags identifying included errors in the sequence of fourth code words.

US5392299A
CLAIM 44
. The apparatus as in claim 42 wherein the first interleaving means includes means (bit sequence, bit series) for sequentially storing the series of first code words into a first series of two-dimensional column by row data planes, one first code word stored per data plane column, the first code words orthogonally interleaved by inter-data plane row shuffling according to a predetermined shuffling sequence to form a second series of data planes with each column of the second series of two-dimensional column by row data planes comprising a second code group for sequential output.

US7567622
CLAIM 19
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication (second interleaving, write mode) system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission (one second, first data) and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section (control means) that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (one second, first data) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (second data) symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5392299A
CLAIM 1
. A method for interleaving and encoding a user data stream, comprising the steps of: dividing the user data stream into a sequence of first code groups;
encoding each first code group in the sequence by appending thereto a first error correction code to form a first code word;
sequentially combining each encoded first code word according to the sequence of first code groups to output a sequence of first code words;
arranging the sequence of first code words into a first series of two-dimensional column by row data planes;
orthogonally interleaving the first series of data planes by inter-data plane row shuffling to form a second series of two-dimensional column by row data planes, each column of the second series of data planes comprising a second code group for sequential output;
encoding each second code group in the sequence by appending thereto a second error correction code to form a second code word;
sequentially combining each encoded second code word according to the sequence of second code groups to output a sequence of second code words;
arranging the sequence of second code words into a second code word two-dimensional column by row data plane, each row of the data plane comprising a third code group;
interleaving the arranged second code words in the second code word data plane by sequentially outputting the rows of the first data (first transmission, first data, first data symbols) plane as a sequence of third code groups;
encoding each third code group in the sequence by appending thereto a third error correction code to form a third code word;
and sequentially combining each encoded third code word according to the sequence of third code groups to output a sequence of third code words as the interleaved and encoded user data stream.

US5392299A
CLAIM 6
. The method as in claim 5 wherein one second (first transmission, first data, first data symbols) code word is stored in each column of the second code word data plane.

US5392299A
CLAIM 24
. The apparatus as in claim 20 wherein the means for storing of said means for orthogonally interleaving comprises first and second data (second data) storage buffers alternately available for reading and writing such that while the first buffer receives for storage a predetermined part of the sequence of first code words as a first series of data planes, the second buffer outputs a preceding part of the sequence of first code words as previously stored and having been orthogonally interleaved to form the second series of data planes.

US5392299A
CLAIM 36
. The apparatus as in claim 28 further including read-while-write means for the interleaved and encoded data stream to trigger a rewrite of the data stream containing excessive errors, comprising: means for reading the sequence of third code groups while being written to the media channel to provide the sequence of fourth code words with introduced errors;
means, coupled to the third decoding means, for counting the number of generated first erasure flags indicating the number of detected errors in a predetermined portion of the data stream in the sequence of fourth code words;
means for comparing the number of first erasure flags to a first threshold number;
and control means (modulation section) for triggering a rewrite of the predetermined portion of the data stream affected by errors when the comparison indicates that the number of first erasure flags exceed the first threshold.

US5392299A
CLAIM 42
. Apparatus for interleaving and encoding a data stream, comprising: first encoding means for receiving and encoding the data stream, the first encoding means dividing the data stream into a series of user code groups by appending, to each user code group, a first error correction code to output a series of first code words;
first interleaving means for receiving the series of first code words from the first encoding means and for orthogonally interleaving the series of first code words to output an orthogonally interleaved series of second code groups;
second encoding means for receiving and encoding the orthogonally interleaved series of second code groups by appending, to each second code group, a second error correction code to output a series of second code words;
second interleaving (wireless communication, wireless communication system) means for receiving the series of second code words from the second encoding means and for interleaving the second series of code words to output a series of third code groups;
and third encoding means for receiving and encoding the series of third code groups by appending, to each third code group, a third error correction code to output a series of third code words as the interleaved and encoded data stream.

US5392299A
CLAIM 45
. The apparatus as in claim 44 wherein the means for storing in the first interleaving means comprises a pair of data storage buffers alternately available for reading and writing such that while a first buffer operates in a write mode (wireless communication, wireless communication system) to sequentially store a predetermined part of the series of first code words as the first series of data planes, a second buffer operates in a read mode to output a preceding part of the series of first code words as previously stored and orthogonally interleaved to form the second series of data planes.

US7567622
CLAIM 20
. The system according to claim 19 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (detecting data, includes means) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (comprises means) of the bits in the bit series (detecting data, includes means) of the modulation scheme.
US5392299A
CLAIM 30
. The apparatus as in claim 29 wherein the means for run-length limiting decoding further comprises means (inverting bit values) for detecting run-length errors in the sequence of fourth code words and outputting run-length erasure flags identifying included errors in the sequence of fourth code words.

US5392299A
CLAIM 44
. The apparatus as in claim 42 wherein the first interleaving means includes means (bit sequence, bit series) for sequentially storing the series of first code words into a first series of two-dimensional column by row data planes, one first code word stored per data plane column, the first code words orthogonally interleaved by inter-data plane row shuffling according to a predetermined shuffling sequence to form a second series of data planes with each column of the second series of two-dimensional column by row data planes comprising a second code group for sequential output.




US7567622

Filed: 2002-10-18     Issued: 2009-07-28

Constellation rearrangement for ARQ transmit diversity schemes

(Original Assignee) Panasonic Corp     (Current Assignee) SWIRLATE IP LLC

Christian Wengerter, Alexander Golitschek Edler Von Elbwart, Eiko Seidel
JPH0738448A

Filed: 1993-06-29     Issued: 1995-02-07

誤り訂正方式

(Original Assignee) Nec Corp; 日本電気株式会社     

Jiyunichi Kunitsuchi, 順一 國土
US7567622
CLAIM 1
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits (1ビット) are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (誤り訂正符号) over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
JPH0738448A
CLAIM 1
【請求項1】 BCH符号を用いた誤り訂正機能を有す るディジタル多値変調伝送システムの誤り訂正方式にお いて、 送信側では多値変調するためのN列の入力信号に対して それぞれBCH符号を用いて誤り訂正符号 (second data symbols) 化しN列の符 号語となった信号を出力する第1の手段と、この第1の 手段が出力するN列の信号に対し時間軸方向を行として 信号列方向を列とした行列の行と列の入れ換えをN行単 位に行い再びN列の信号として出力する第2の手段と、 前記第1の手段において少なくとも1列は異なるID信 号を挿入する第3の手段と、前記第2の手段が出力する N列の信号を用いてディジタル多値変調を行う第4の手 段とを備え、 受信側では前記第4の手段によりディジタル多値変調さ れた信号を復調しN列の信号を出力する第5の手段と、 この第5の手段の出力に対して前記第2の手段により入 れ換えられた行と列を前記第3の手段により挿入された ID信号を基に前記第1の手段の出力と同じ順番に並ぶ ように入れ換えN列の信号を出力する第6の手段と、こ の第6の手段の出力をそれぞれBDH符号を用いた誤り 訂正復号化しN列の信号を出力する第7の手段とを備え ることを特徴とする誤り訂正方式。

JPH0738448A
CLAIM 2
【請求項2】 前記第3の手段はN列のいずれか1列に 対してのみ前記第1の手段による誤り訂正符号化のとき 符号語にならないよう冗長ビットの少なくとも1ビット (two data bits) を反転して出力し、前記第6の手段は復号化を行ったと き符号語による同期がとれない列を基に前記第1の手段 の出力と同じ順番に並ぶよう入れ換え、また前記第3の 手段で反転したビットを元に戻してN列の信号として前 記第7の手段に出力することを特徴とする請求項1記載 の誤り訂正方式。

US7567622
CLAIM 3
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits (1ビット) are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (誤り訂正符号) over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
JPH0738448A
CLAIM 1
【請求項1】 BCH符号を用いた誤り訂正機能を有す るディジタル多値変調伝送システムの誤り訂正方式にお いて、 送信側では多値変調するためのN列の入力信号に対して それぞれBCH符号を用いて誤り訂正符号 (second data symbols) 化しN列の符 号語となった信号を出力する第1の手段と、この第1の 手段が出力するN列の信号に対し時間軸方向を行として 信号列方向を列とした行列の行と列の入れ換えをN行単 位に行い再びN列の信号として出力する第2の手段と、 前記第1の手段において少なくとも1列は異なるID信 号を挿入する第3の手段と、前記第2の手段が出力する N列の信号を用いてディジタル多値変調を行う第4の手 段とを備え、 受信側では前記第4の手段によりディジタル多値変調さ れた信号を復調しN列の信号を出力する第5の手段と、 この第5の手段の出力に対して前記第2の手段により入 れ換えられた行と列を前記第3の手段により挿入された ID信号を基に前記第1の手段の出力と同じ順番に並ぶ ように入れ換えN列の信号を出力する第6の手段と、こ の第6の手段の出力をそれぞれBDH符号を用いた誤り 訂正復号化しN列の信号を出力する第7の手段とを備え ることを特徴とする誤り訂正方式。

JPH0738448A
CLAIM 2
【請求項2】 前記第3の手段はN列のいずれか1列に 対してのみ前記第1の手段による誤り訂正符号化のとき 符号語にならないよう冗長ビットの少なくとも1ビット (two data bits) を反転して出力し、前記第6の手段は復号化を行ったと き符号語による同期がとれない列を基に前記第1の手段 の出力と同じ順番に並ぶよう入れ換え、また前記第3の 手段で反転したビットを元に戻してN列の信号として前 記第7の手段に出力することを特徴とする請求項1記載 の誤り訂正方式。

US7567622
CLAIM 5
. A reception method for receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits (1ビット) are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (誤り訂正符号) over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said reception method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
JPH0738448A
CLAIM 1
【請求項1】 BCH符号を用いた誤り訂正機能を有す るディジタル多値変調伝送システムの誤り訂正方式にお いて、 送信側では多値変調するためのN列の入力信号に対して それぞれBCH符号を用いて誤り訂正符号 (second data symbols) 化しN列の符 号語となった信号を出力する第1の手段と、この第1の 手段が出力するN列の信号に対し時間軸方向を行として 信号列方向を列とした行列の行と列の入れ換えをN行単 位に行い再びN列の信号として出力する第2の手段と、 前記第1の手段において少なくとも1列は異なるID信 号を挿入する第3の手段と、前記第2の手段が出力する N列の信号を用いてディジタル多値変調を行う第4の手 段とを備え、 受信側では前記第4の手段によりディジタル多値変調さ れた信号を復調しN列の信号を出力する第5の手段と、 この第5の手段の出力に対して前記第2の手段により入 れ換えられた行と列を前記第3の手段により挿入された ID信号を基に前記第1の手段の出力と同じ順番に並ぶ ように入れ換えN列の信号を出力する第6の手段と、こ の第6の手段の出力をそれぞれBDH符号を用いた誤り 訂正復号化しN列の信号を出力する第7の手段とを備え ることを特徴とする誤り訂正方式。

JPH0738448A
CLAIM 2
【請求項2】 前記第3の手段はN列のいずれか1列に 対してのみ前記第1の手段による誤り訂正符号化のとき 符号語にならないよう冗長ビットの少なくとも1ビット (two data bits) を反転して出力し、前記第6の手段は復号化を行ったと き符号語による同期がとれない列を基に前記第1の手段 の出力と同じ順番に並ぶよう入れ換え、また前記第3の 手段で反転したビットを元に戻してN列の信号として前 記第7の手段に出力することを特徴とする請求項1記載 の誤り訂正方式。

US7567622
CLAIM 7
. A method of receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits (1ビット) are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (誤り訂正符号) over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
JPH0738448A
CLAIM 1
【請求項1】 BCH符号を用いた誤り訂正機能を有す るディジタル多値変調伝送システムの誤り訂正方式にお いて、 送信側では多値変調するためのN列の入力信号に対して それぞれBCH符号を用いて誤り訂正符号 (second data symbols) 化しN列の符 号語となった信号を出力する第1の手段と、この第1の 手段が出力するN列の信号に対し時間軸方向を行として 信号列方向を列とした行列の行と列の入れ換えをN行単 位に行い再びN列の信号として出力する第2の手段と、 前記第1の手段において少なくとも1列は異なるID信 号を挿入する第3の手段と、前記第2の手段が出力する N列の信号を用いてディジタル多値変調を行う第4の手 段とを備え、 受信側では前記第4の手段によりディジタル多値変調さ れた信号を復調しN列の信号を出力する第5の手段と、 この第5の手段の出力に対して前記第2の手段により入 れ換えられた行と列を前記第3の手段により挿入された ID信号を基に前記第1の手段の出力と同じ順番に並ぶ ように入れ換えN列の信号を出力する第6の手段と、こ の第6の手段の出力をそれぞれBDH符号を用いた誤り 訂正復号化しN列の信号を出力する第7の手段とを備え ることを特徴とする誤り訂正方式。

JPH0738448A
CLAIM 2
【請求項2】 前記第3の手段はN列のいずれか1列に 対してのみ前記第1の手段による誤り訂正符号化のとき 符号語にならないよう冗長ビットの少なくとも1ビット (two data bits) を反転して出力し、前記第6の手段は復号化を行ったと き符号語による同期がとれない列を基に前記第1の手段 の出力と同じ順番に並ぶよう入れ換え、また前記第3の 手段で反転したビットを元に戻してN列の信号として前 記第7の手段に出力することを特徴とする請求項1記載 の誤り訂正方式。

US7567622
CLAIM 9
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits (1ビット) are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (誤り訂正符号) over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
JPH0738448A
CLAIM 1
【請求項1】 BCH符号を用いた誤り訂正機能を有す るディジタル多値変調伝送システムの誤り訂正方式にお いて、 送信側では多値変調するためのN列の入力信号に対して それぞれBCH符号を用いて誤り訂正符号 (second data symbols) 化しN列の符 号語となった信号を出力する第1の手段と、この第1の 手段が出力するN列の信号に対し時間軸方向を行として 信号列方向を列とした行列の行と列の入れ換えをN行単 位に行い再びN列の信号として出力する第2の手段と、 前記第1の手段において少なくとも1列は異なるID信 号を挿入する第3の手段と、前記第2の手段が出力する N列の信号を用いてディジタル多値変調を行う第4の手 段とを備え、 受信側では前記第4の手段によりディジタル多値変調さ れた信号を復調しN列の信号を出力する第5の手段と、 この第5の手段の出力に対して前記第2の手段により入 れ換えられた行と列を前記第3の手段により挿入された ID信号を基に前記第1の手段の出力と同じ順番に並ぶ ように入れ換えN列の信号を出力する第6の手段と、こ の第6の手段の出力をそれぞれBDH符号を用いた誤り 訂正復号化しN列の信号を出力する第7の手段とを備え ることを特徴とする誤り訂正方式。

JPH0738448A
CLAIM 2
【請求項2】 前記第3の手段はN列のいずれか1列に 対してのみ前記第1の手段による誤り訂正符号化のとき 符号語にならないよう冗長ビットの少なくとも1ビット (two data bits) を反転して出力し、前記第6の手段は復号化を行ったと き符号語による同期がとれない列を基に前記第1の手段 の出力と同じ順番に並ぶよう入れ換え、また前記第3の 手段で反転したビットを元に戻してN列の信号として前 記第7の手段に出力することを特徴とする請求項1記載 の誤り訂正方式。

US7567622
CLAIM 11
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits (1ビット) are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (誤り訂正符号) over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
JPH0738448A
CLAIM 1
【請求項1】 BCH符号を用いた誤り訂正機能を有す るディジタル多値変調伝送システムの誤り訂正方式にお いて、 送信側では多値変調するためのN列の入力信号に対して それぞれBCH符号を用いて誤り訂正符号 (second data symbols) 化しN列の符 号語となった信号を出力する第1の手段と、この第1の 手段が出力するN列の信号に対し時間軸方向を行として 信号列方向を列とした行列の行と列の入れ換えをN行単 位に行い再びN列の信号として出力する第2の手段と、 前記第1の手段において少なくとも1列は異なるID信 号を挿入する第3の手段と、前記第2の手段が出力する N列の信号を用いてディジタル多値変調を行う第4の手 段とを備え、 受信側では前記第4の手段によりディジタル多値変調さ れた信号を復調しN列の信号を出力する第5の手段と、 この第5の手段の出力に対して前記第2の手段により入 れ換えられた行と列を前記第3の手段により挿入された ID信号を基に前記第1の手段の出力と同じ順番に並ぶ ように入れ換えN列の信号を出力する第6の手段と、こ の第6の手段の出力をそれぞれBDH符号を用いた誤り 訂正復号化しN列の信号を出力する第7の手段とを備え ることを特徴とする誤り訂正方式。

JPH0738448A
CLAIM 2
【請求項2】 前記第3の手段はN列のいずれか1列に 対してのみ前記第1の手段による誤り訂正符号化のとき 符号語にならないよう冗長ビットの少なくとも1ビット (two data bits) を反転して出力し、前記第6の手段は復号化を行ったと き符号語による同期がとれない列を基に前記第1の手段 の出力と同じ順番に並ぶよう入れ換え、また前記第3の 手段で反転したビットを元に戻してN列の信号として前 記第7の手段に出力することを特徴とする請求項1記載 の誤り訂正方式。

US7567622
CLAIM 13
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits (1ビット) are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (誤り訂正符号) over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
JPH0738448A
CLAIM 1
【請求項1】 BCH符号を用いた誤り訂正機能を有す るディジタル多値変調伝送システムの誤り訂正方式にお いて、 送信側では多値変調するためのN列の入力信号に対して それぞれBCH符号を用いて誤り訂正符号 (second data symbols) 化しN列の符 号語となった信号を出力する第1の手段と、この第1の 手段が出力するN列の信号に対し時間軸方向を行として 信号列方向を列とした行列の行と列の入れ換えをN行単 位に行い再びN列の信号として出力する第2の手段と、 前記第1の手段において少なくとも1列は異なるID信 号を挿入する第3の手段と、前記第2の手段が出力する N列の信号を用いてディジタル多値変調を行う第4の手 段とを備え、 受信側では前記第4の手段によりディジタル多値変調さ れた信号を復調しN列の信号を出力する第5の手段と、 この第5の手段の出力に対して前記第2の手段により入 れ換えられた行と列を前記第3の手段により挿入された ID信号を基に前記第1の手段の出力と同じ順番に並ぶ ように入れ換えN列の信号を出力する第6の手段と、こ の第6の手段の出力をそれぞれBDH符号を用いた誤り 訂正復号化しN列の信号を出力する第7の手段とを備え ることを特徴とする誤り訂正方式。

JPH0738448A
CLAIM 2
【請求項2】 前記第3の手段はN列のいずれか1列に 対してのみ前記第1の手段による誤り訂正符号化のとき 符号語にならないよう冗長ビットの少なくとも1ビット (two data bits) を反転して出力し、前記第6の手段は復号化を行ったと き符号語による同期がとれない列を基に前記第1の手段 の出力と同じ順番に並ぶよう入れ換え、また前記第3の 手段で反転したビットを元に戻してN列の信号として前 記第7の手段に出力することを特徴とする請求項1記載 の誤り訂正方式。

US7567622
CLAIM 15
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits (1ビット) are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (誤り訂正符号) over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
JPH0738448A
CLAIM 1
【請求項1】 BCH符号を用いた誤り訂正機能を有す るディジタル多値変調伝送システムの誤り訂正方式にお いて、 送信側では多値変調するためのN列の入力信号に対して それぞれBCH符号を用いて誤り訂正符号 (second data symbols) 化しN列の符 号語となった信号を出力する第1の手段と、この第1の 手段が出力するN列の信号に対し時間軸方向を行として 信号列方向を列とした行列の行と列の入れ換えをN行単 位に行い再びN列の信号として出力する第2の手段と、 前記第1の手段において少なくとも1列は異なるID信 号を挿入する第3の手段と、前記第2の手段が出力する N列の信号を用いてディジタル多値変調を行う第4の手 段とを備え、 受信側では前記第4の手段によりディジタル多値変調さ れた信号を復調しN列の信号を出力する第5の手段と、 この第5の手段の出力に対して前記第2の手段により入 れ換えられた行と列を前記第3の手段により挿入された ID信号を基に前記第1の手段の出力と同じ順番に並ぶ ように入れ換えN列の信号を出力する第6の手段と、こ の第6の手段の出力をそれぞれBDH符号を用いた誤り 訂正復号化しN列の信号を出力する第7の手段とを備え ることを特徴とする誤り訂正方式。

JPH0738448A
CLAIM 2
【請求項2】 前記第3の手段はN列のいずれか1列に 対してのみ前記第1の手段による誤り訂正符号化のとき 符号語にならないよう冗長ビットの少なくとも1ビット (two data bits) を反転して出力し、前記第6の手段は復号化を行ったと き符号語による同期がとれない列を基に前記第1の手段 の出力と同じ順番に並ぶよう入れ換え、また前記第3の 手段で反転したビットを元に戻してN列の信号として前 記第7の手段に出力することを特徴とする請求項1記載 の誤り訂正方式。

US7567622
CLAIM 17
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits (1ビット) are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (誤り訂正符号) over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
JPH0738448A
CLAIM 1
【請求項1】 BCH符号を用いた誤り訂正機能を有す るディジタル多値変調伝送システムの誤り訂正方式にお いて、 送信側では多値変調するためのN列の入力信号に対して それぞれBCH符号を用いて誤り訂正符号 (second data symbols) 化しN列の符 号語となった信号を出力する第1の手段と、この第1の 手段が出力するN列の信号に対し時間軸方向を行として 信号列方向を列とした行列の行と列の入れ換えをN行単 位に行い再びN列の信号として出力する第2の手段と、 前記第1の手段において少なくとも1列は異なるID信 号を挿入する第3の手段と、前記第2の手段が出力する N列の信号を用いてディジタル多値変調を行う第4の手 段とを備え、 受信側では前記第4の手段によりディジタル多値変調さ れた信号を復調しN列の信号を出力する第5の手段と、 この第5の手段の出力に対して前記第2の手段により入 れ換えられた行と列を前記第3の手段により挿入された ID信号を基に前記第1の手段の出力と同じ順番に並ぶ ように入れ換えN列の信号を出力する第6の手段と、こ の第6の手段の出力をそれぞれBDH符号を用いた誤り 訂正復号化しN列の信号を出力する第7の手段とを備え ることを特徴とする誤り訂正方式。

JPH0738448A
CLAIM 2
【請求項2】 前記第3の手段はN列のいずれか1列に 対してのみ前記第1の手段による誤り訂正符号化のとき 符号語にならないよう冗長ビットの少なくとも1ビット (two data bits) を反転して出力し、前記第6の手段は復号化を行ったと き符号語による同期がとれない列を基に前記第1の手段 の出力と同じ順番に並ぶよう入れ換え、また前記第3の 手段で反転したビットを元に戻してN列の信号として前 記第7の手段に出力することを特徴とする請求項1記載 の誤り訂正方式。

US7567622
CLAIM 19
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits (1ビット) are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (誤り訂正符号) over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
JPH0738448A
CLAIM 1
【請求項1】 BCH符号を用いた誤り訂正機能を有す るディジタル多値変調伝送システムの誤り訂正方式にお いて、 送信側では多値変調するためのN列の入力信号に対して それぞれBCH符号を用いて誤り訂正符号 (second data symbols) 化しN列の符 号語となった信号を出力する第1の手段と、この第1の 手段が出力するN列の信号に対し時間軸方向を行として 信号列方向を列とした行列の行と列の入れ換えをN行単 位に行い再びN列の信号として出力する第2の手段と、 前記第1の手段において少なくとも1列は異なるID信 号を挿入する第3の手段と、前記第2の手段が出力する N列の信号を用いてディジタル多値変調を行う第4の手 段とを備え、 受信側では前記第4の手段によりディジタル多値変調さ れた信号を復調しN列の信号を出力する第5の手段と、 この第5の手段の出力に対して前記第2の手段により入 れ換えられた行と列を前記第3の手段により挿入された ID信号を基に前記第1の手段の出力と同じ順番に並ぶ ように入れ換えN列の信号を出力する第6の手段と、こ の第6の手段の出力をそれぞれBDH符号を用いた誤り 訂正復号化しN列の信号を出力する第7の手段とを備え ることを特徴とする誤り訂正方式。

JPH0738448A
CLAIM 2
【請求項2】 前記第3の手段はN列のいずれか1列に 対してのみ前記第1の手段による誤り訂正符号化のとき 符号語にならないよう冗長ビットの少なくとも1ビット (two data bits) を反転して出力し、前記第6の手段は復号化を行ったと き符号語による同期がとれない列を基に前記第1の手段 の出力と同じ順番に並ぶよう入れ換え、また前記第3の 手段で反転したビットを元に戻してN列の信号として前 記第7の手段に出力することを特徴とする請求項1記載 の誤り訂正方式。




US7567622

Filed: 2002-10-18     Issued: 2009-07-28

Constellation rearrangement for ARQ transmit diversity schemes

(Original Assignee) Panasonic Corp     (Current Assignee) SWIRLATE IP LLC

Christian Wengerter, Alexander Golitschek Edler Von Elbwart, Eiko Seidel
JPH06252971A

Filed: 1993-02-26     Issued: 1994-09-09

ディジタル伝送装置

(Original Assignee) Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd; 松下電器産業株式会社     

Kazuyuki Aota, Kazunori Igai, Tadashi Yoshida, 田 正 吉, 飼 和 則 猪, 田 一 幸 青
US7567622
CLAIM 2
. The method according to claim 1 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (少ないビット) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (少ないビット) of the bits in the bit series (少ないビット) of the modulation scheme.
JPH06252971A
CLAIM 1
【請求項1】 M(>2)値振幅変調または振幅位相変 調を行なうディジタル伝送装置において、送信機が、送 信ビットをクラス分けして、特に誤り耐性が必要となる クラスのビットを信号点配置上誤りの少ないビット (bit sequence, bit values, bit series, inverting bit values) 位置 に振り分けるビットインタリーブ手段を備えたディジタ ル伝送装置。

US7567622
CLAIM 4
. The method according to claim 3 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (少ないビット) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (少ないビット) of the bits in the bit series (少ないビット) of the modulation scheme.
JPH06252971A
CLAIM 1
【請求項1】 M(>2)値振幅変調または振幅位相変 調を行なうディジタル伝送装置において、送信機が、送 信ビットをクラス分けして、特に誤り耐性が必要となる クラスのビットを信号点配置上誤りの少ないビット (bit sequence, bit values, bit series, inverting bit values) 位置 に振り分けるビットインタリーブ手段を備えたディジタ ル伝送装置。

US7567622
CLAIM 5
. A reception method (受信シンボル) for receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets (受信機) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (受信シンボル) over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said reception method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
JPH06252971A
CLAIM 2
【請求項2】 M(>2)値振幅変調または振幅位相変 調を行なうディジタル伝送装置において、受信機 (transmitter modulates data packets) が、信 号空間における受信シンボル (second data symbols, reception method) 振幅値の確立分布関数を複 数の信号点に関するエラー関数値の最大値で近似し、こ の近似値を基に各受信シンボルに対する尤度値をビット 単位で求める手段と、前記尤度値に関してビット単位で デインタリーブを行なう手段と、前記尤度値を逐次加算 した値で最も尤度の高いパスを選択してディジタル情報 を復号化する手段とを備えたディジタル伝送装置。

US7567622
CLAIM 6
. The method according to claim 5 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (少ないビット) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (少ないビット) of the bits in the bit series (少ないビット) of the modulation scheme.
JPH06252971A
CLAIM 1
【請求項1】 M(>2)値振幅変調または振幅位相変 調を行なうディジタル伝送装置において、送信機が、送 信ビットをクラス分けして、特に誤り耐性が必要となる クラスのビットを信号点配置上誤りの少ないビット (bit sequence, bit values, bit series, inverting bit values) 位置 に振り分けるビットインタリーブ手段を備えたディジタ ル伝送装置。

US7567622
CLAIM 7
. A method of receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets (受信機) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (受信シンボル) over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
JPH06252971A
CLAIM 2
【請求項2】 M(>2)値振幅変調または振幅位相変 調を行なうディジタル伝送装置において、受信機 (transmitter modulates data packets) が、信 号空間における受信シンボル (second data symbols, reception method) 振幅値の確立分布関数を複 数の信号点に関するエラー関数値の最大値で近似し、こ の近似値を基に各受信シンボルに対する尤度値をビット 単位で求める手段と、前記尤度値に関してビット単位で デインタリーブを行なう手段と、前記尤度値を逐次加算 した値で最も尤度の高いパスを選択してディジタル情報 を復号化する手段とを備えたディジタル伝送装置。

US7567622
CLAIM 8
. The method according to claim 7 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (少ないビット) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (少ないビット) of the bits in the bit series (少ないビット) of the modulation scheme.
JPH06252971A
CLAIM 1
【請求項1】 M(>2)値振幅変調または振幅位相変 調を行なうディジタル伝送装置において、送信機が、送 信ビットをクラス分けして、特に誤り耐性が必要となる クラスのビットを信号点配置上誤りの少ないビット (bit sequence, bit values, bit series, inverting bit values) 位置 に振り分けるビットインタリーブ手段を備えたディジタ ル伝送装置。

US7567622
CLAIM 10
. The method according to claim 9 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (少ないビット) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (少ないビット) of the bits in the bit series (少ないビット) of the modulation scheme.
JPH06252971A
CLAIM 1
【請求項1】 M(>2)値振幅変調または振幅位相変 調を行なうディジタル伝送装置において、送信機が、送 信ビットをクラス分けして、特に誤り耐性が必要となる クラスのビットを信号点配置上誤りの少ないビット (bit sequence, bit values, bit series, inverting bit values) 位置 に振り分けるビットインタリーブ手段を備えたディジタ ル伝送装置。

US7567622
CLAIM 12
. The transmitter according to claim 11 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (少ないビット) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (少ないビット) of the bits in the bit series (少ないビット) of the modulation scheme.
JPH06252971A
CLAIM 1
【請求項1】 M(>2)値振幅変調または振幅位相変 調を行なうディジタル伝送装置において、送信機が、送 信ビットをクラス分けして、特に誤り耐性が必要となる クラスのビットを信号点配置上誤りの少ないビット (bit sequence, bit values, bit series, inverting bit values) 位置 に振り分けるビットインタリーブ手段を備えたディジタ ル伝送装置。

US7567622
CLAIM 13
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets (受信機) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (受信シンボル) over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
JPH06252971A
CLAIM 2
【請求項2】 M(>2)値振幅変調または振幅位相変 調を行なうディジタル伝送装置において、受信機 (transmitter modulates data packets) が、信 号空間における受信シンボル (second data symbols, reception method) 振幅値の確立分布関数を複 数の信号点に関するエラー関数値の最大値で近似し、こ の近似値を基に各受信シンボルに対する尤度値をビット 単位で求める手段と、前記尤度値に関してビット単位で デインタリーブを行なう手段と、前記尤度値を逐次加算 した値で最も尤度の高いパスを選択してディジタル情報 を復号化する手段とを備えたディジタル伝送装置。

US7567622
CLAIM 14
. The receiver according to claim 13 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (少ないビット) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (少ないビット) of the bits in the bit series (少ないビット) of the modulation scheme.
JPH06252971A
CLAIM 1
【請求項1】 M(>2)値振幅変調または振幅位相変 調を行なうディジタル伝送装置において、送信機が、送 信ビットをクラス分けして、特に誤り耐性が必要となる クラスのビットを信号点配置上誤りの少ないビット (bit sequence, bit values, bit series, inverting bit values) 位置 に振り分けるビットインタリーブ手段を備えたディジタ ル伝送装置。

US7567622
CLAIM 15
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets (受信機) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (受信シンボル) over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
JPH06252971A
CLAIM 2
【請求項2】 M(>2)値振幅変調または振幅位相変 調を行なうディジタル伝送装置において、受信機 (transmitter modulates data packets) が、信 号空間における受信シンボル (second data symbols, reception method) 振幅値の確立分布関数を複 数の信号点に関するエラー関数値の最大値で近似し、こ の近似値を基に各受信シンボルに対する尤度値をビット 単位で求める手段と、前記尤度値に関してビット単位で デインタリーブを行なう手段と、前記尤度値を逐次加算 した値で最も尤度の高いパスを選択してディジタル情報 を復号化する手段とを備えたディジタル伝送装置。

US7567622
CLAIM 16
. The receiver according to claim 15 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (少ないビット) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (少ないビット) of the bits in the bit series (少ないビット) of the modulation scheme.
JPH06252971A
CLAIM 1
【請求項1】 M(>2)値振幅変調または振幅位相変 調を行なうディジタル伝送装置において、送信機が、送 信ビットをクラス分けして、特に誤り耐性が必要となる クラスのビットを信号点配置上誤りの少ないビット (bit sequence, bit values, bit series, inverting bit values) 位置 に振り分けるビットインタリーブ手段を備えたディジタ ル伝送装置。

US7567622
CLAIM 18
. The system according to claim 17 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (少ないビット) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (少ないビット) of the bits in the bit series (少ないビット) of the modulation scheme.
JPH06252971A
CLAIM 1
【請求項1】 M(>2)値振幅変調または振幅位相変 調を行なうディジタル伝送装置において、送信機が、送 信ビットをクラス分けして、特に誤り耐性が必要となる クラスのビットを信号点配置上誤りの少ないビット (bit sequence, bit values, bit series, inverting bit values) 位置 に振り分けるビットインタリーブ手段を備えたディジタ ル伝送装置。

US7567622
CLAIM 20
. The system according to claim 19 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (少ないビット) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (少ないビット) of the bits in the bit series (少ないビット) of the modulation scheme.
JPH06252971A
CLAIM 1
【請求項1】 M(>2)値振幅変調または振幅位相変 調を行なうディジタル伝送装置において、送信機が、送 信ビットをクラス分けして、特に誤り耐性が必要となる クラスのビットを信号点配置上誤りの少ないビット (bit sequence, bit values, bit series, inverting bit values) 位置 に振り分けるビットインタリーブ手段を備えたディジタ ル伝送装置。




US7567622

Filed: 2002-10-18     Issued: 2009-07-28

Constellation rearrangement for ARQ transmit diversity schemes

(Original Assignee) Panasonic Corp     (Current Assignee) SWIRLATE IP LLC

Christian Wengerter, Alexander Golitschek Edler Von Elbwart, Eiko Seidel
US5280472A

Filed: 1992-03-09     Issued: 1994-01-18

CDMA microcellular telephone system and distributed antenna system therefor

(Original Assignee) Qualcomm Inc     (Current Assignee) Qualcomm Inc

Klein S. Gilhousen, Franklin P. Antonio
US7567622
CLAIM 1
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (predetermined time duration) over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (said time) symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5280472A
CLAIM 20
. In the communication system of claim 10 wherein said remote system users communicate with said system users and other remote system users through said base station by transmitting spread spectrum modulated remote system user information signals to said base station for transfer to intended recipient system users and remote system users, said antenna means further for performing multiple collections of a remote system user transmitted spread spectrum modulated remote system user information signal, providing each multiple collection of said spread spectrum modulated remote system user information signal of a predetermined time offset with respect to one another, and providing each of said time (second data, second data symbols) offset ones of said spread spectrum modulated remote system user information signal to said communication terminal means.

US5280472A
CLAIM 29
. In a communications system in which an information signal is modulated at a first station with a pseudorandom noise (PN) code, comprised of a predetermined sequence of code chips each of a predetermined time duration (first data symbols) , with said PN modulated noise signal modulated upon a carrier for transmission, an antenna system comprising: a plurality of antennas coupled in series to said first station;
and a plurality of delay elements each disposed in series between adjacent coupled ones of said antennas.

US7567622
CLAIM 3
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (predetermined time duration) over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (said time) symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5280472A
CLAIM 20
. In the communication system of claim 10 wherein said remote system users communicate with said system users and other remote system users through said base station by transmitting spread spectrum modulated remote system user information signals to said base station for transfer to intended recipient system users and remote system users, said antenna means further for performing multiple collections of a remote system user transmitted spread spectrum modulated remote system user information signal, providing each multiple collection of said spread spectrum modulated remote system user information signal of a predetermined time offset with respect to one another, and providing each of said time (second data, second data symbols) offset ones of said spread spectrum modulated remote system user information signal to said communication terminal means.

US5280472A
CLAIM 29
. In a communications system in which an information signal is modulated at a first station with a pseudorandom noise (PN) code, comprised of a predetermined sequence of code chips each of a predetermined time duration (first data symbols) , with said PN modulated noise signal modulated upon a carrier for transmission, an antenna system comprising: a plurality of antennas coupled in series to said first station;
and a plurality of delay elements each disposed in series between adjacent coupled ones of said antennas.

US7567622
CLAIM 5
. A reception method for receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (predetermined time duration) over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (said time) symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said reception method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5280472A
CLAIM 20
. In the communication system of claim 10 wherein said remote system users communicate with said system users and other remote system users through said base station by transmitting spread spectrum modulated remote system user information signals to said base station for transfer to intended recipient system users and remote system users, said antenna means further for performing multiple collections of a remote system user transmitted spread spectrum modulated remote system user information signal, providing each multiple collection of said spread spectrum modulated remote system user information signal of a predetermined time offset with respect to one another, and providing each of said time (second data, second data symbols) offset ones of said spread spectrum modulated remote system user information signal to said communication terminal means.

US5280472A
CLAIM 29
. In a communications system in which an information signal is modulated at a first station with a pseudorandom noise (PN) code, comprised of a predetermined sequence of code chips each of a predetermined time duration (first data symbols) , with said PN modulated noise signal modulated upon a carrier for transmission, an antenna system comprising: a plurality of antennas coupled in series to said first station;
and a plurality of delay elements each disposed in series between adjacent coupled ones of said antennas.

US7567622
CLAIM 7
. A method of receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (predetermined time duration) over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (said time) symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5280472A
CLAIM 20
. In the communication system of claim 10 wherein said remote system users communicate with said system users and other remote system users through said base station by transmitting spread spectrum modulated remote system user information signals to said base station for transfer to intended recipient system users and remote system users, said antenna means further for performing multiple collections of a remote system user transmitted spread spectrum modulated remote system user information signal, providing each multiple collection of said spread spectrum modulated remote system user information signal of a predetermined time offset with respect to one another, and providing each of said time (second data, second data symbols) offset ones of said spread spectrum modulated remote system user information signal to said communication terminal means.

US5280472A
CLAIM 29
. In a communications system in which an information signal is modulated at a first station with a pseudorandom noise (PN) code, comprised of a predetermined sequence of code chips each of a predetermined time duration (first data symbols) , with said PN modulated noise signal modulated upon a carrier for transmission, an antenna system comprising: a plurality of antennas coupled in series to said first station;
and a plurality of delay elements each disposed in series between adjacent coupled ones of said antennas.

US7567622
CLAIM 9
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section (code division multiple access) that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (predetermined time duration) over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section (spreading code, first station) that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (said time) symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5280472A
CLAIM 1
. In a code division multiple access (transmission section) (CDMA) communication system in which system users communicate information signals with other system users through a base station using CDMA communication signals, said base station having an antenna system comprising: a plurality of spaced apart antennas;
signal distribution means for coupling CDMA communication signals between a base station and said antennas;
and delay means operatively coupled to said antennas and said signal distribution means for providing a predetermined delay in said CDMA communication signals coupled between said base station and said antennas.

US5280472A
CLAIM 3
. The system of claim 2 wherein said CDMA communication signals are generated by spread spectrum modulating said information signals according to a pseudorandom noise (PN) spreading code (receiving section, combination section) comprised of a predetermined sequence of binary chips each of a predetermined chip duration, and wherein said delay means comprises a plurality of delay elements disposed in said cabling between adjacent coupled ones of said antennas, each delay element providing a delay in said CDMA communication signals on an order of at least one chip duration.

US5280472A
CLAIM 20
. In the communication system of claim 10 wherein said remote system users communicate with said system users and other remote system users through said base station by transmitting spread spectrum modulated remote system user information signals to said base station for transfer to intended recipient system users and remote system users, said antenna means further for performing multiple collections of a remote system user transmitted spread spectrum modulated remote system user information signal, providing each multiple collection of said spread spectrum modulated remote system user information signal of a predetermined time offset with respect to one another, and providing each of said time (second data, second data symbols) offset ones of said spread spectrum modulated remote system user information signal to said communication terminal means.

US5280472A
CLAIM 29
. In a communications system in which an information signal is modulated at a first station (receiving section, combination section) with a pseudorandom noise (PN) code, comprised of a predetermined sequence of code chips each of a predetermined time duration (first data symbols) , with said PN modulated noise signal modulated upon a carrier for transmission, an antenna system comprising: a plurality of antennas coupled in series to said first station;
and a plurality of delay elements each disposed in series between adjacent coupled ones of said antennas.

US7567622
CLAIM 11
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section (code division multiple access) that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (predetermined time duration) over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section (spreading code, first station) that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (said time) symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5280472A
CLAIM 1
. In a code division multiple access (transmission section) (CDMA) communication system in which system users communicate information signals with other system users through a base station using CDMA communication signals, said base station having an antenna system comprising: a plurality of spaced apart antennas;
signal distribution means for coupling CDMA communication signals between a base station and said antennas;
and delay means operatively coupled to said antennas and said signal distribution means for providing a predetermined delay in said CDMA communication signals coupled between said base station and said antennas.

US5280472A
CLAIM 3
. The system of claim 2 wherein said CDMA communication signals are generated by spread spectrum modulating said information signals according to a pseudorandom noise (PN) spreading code (receiving section, combination section) comprised of a predetermined sequence of binary chips each of a predetermined chip duration, and wherein said delay means comprises a plurality of delay elements disposed in said cabling between adjacent coupled ones of said antennas, each delay element providing a delay in said CDMA communication signals on an order of at least one chip duration.

US5280472A
CLAIM 20
. In the communication system of claim 10 wherein said remote system users communicate with said system users and other remote system users through said base station by transmitting spread spectrum modulated remote system user information signals to said base station for transfer to intended recipient system users and remote system users, said antenna means further for performing multiple collections of a remote system user transmitted spread spectrum modulated remote system user information signal, providing each multiple collection of said spread spectrum modulated remote system user information signal of a predetermined time offset with respect to one another, and providing each of said time (second data, second data symbols) offset ones of said spread spectrum modulated remote system user information signal to said communication terminal means.

US5280472A
CLAIM 29
. In a communications system in which an information signal is modulated at a first station (receiving section, combination section) with a pseudorandom noise (PN) code, comprised of a predetermined sequence of code chips each of a predetermined time duration (first data symbols) , with said PN modulated noise signal modulated upon a carrier for transmission, an antenna system comprising: a plurality of antennas coupled in series to said first station;
and a plurality of delay elements each disposed in series between adjacent coupled ones of said antennas.

US7567622
CLAIM 13
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (predetermined time duration) over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (said time) symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5280472A
CLAIM 20
. In the communication system of claim 10 wherein said remote system users communicate with said system users and other remote system users through said base station by transmitting spread spectrum modulated remote system user information signals to said base station for transfer to intended recipient system users and remote system users, said antenna means further for performing multiple collections of a remote system user transmitted spread spectrum modulated remote system user information signal, providing each multiple collection of said spread spectrum modulated remote system user information signal of a predetermined time offset with respect to one another, and providing each of said time (second data, second data symbols) offset ones of said spread spectrum modulated remote system user information signal to said communication terminal means.

US5280472A
CLAIM 29
. In a communications system in which an information signal is modulated at a first station with a pseudorandom noise (PN) code, comprised of a predetermined sequence of code chips each of a predetermined time duration (first data symbols) , with said PN modulated noise signal modulated upon a carrier for transmission, an antenna system comprising: a plurality of antennas coupled in series to said first station;
and a plurality of delay elements each disposed in series between adjacent coupled ones of said antennas.

US7567622
CLAIM 15
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (predetermined time duration) over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (said time) symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5280472A
CLAIM 20
. In the communication system of claim 10 wherein said remote system users communicate with said system users and other remote system users through said base station by transmitting spread spectrum modulated remote system user information signals to said base station for transfer to intended recipient system users and remote system users, said antenna means further for performing multiple collections of a remote system user transmitted spread spectrum modulated remote system user information signal, providing each multiple collection of said spread spectrum modulated remote system user information signal of a predetermined time offset with respect to one another, and providing each of said time (second data, second data symbols) offset ones of said spread spectrum modulated remote system user information signal to said communication terminal means.

US5280472A
CLAIM 29
. In a communications system in which an information signal is modulated at a first station with a pseudorandom noise (PN) code, comprised of a predetermined sequence of code chips each of a predetermined time duration (first data symbols) , with said PN modulated noise signal modulated upon a carrier for transmission, an antenna system comprising: a plurality of antennas coupled in series to said first station;
and a plurality of delay elements each disposed in series between adjacent coupled ones of said antennas.

US7567622
CLAIM 17
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section (code division multiple access) that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (predetermined time duration) over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section (spreading code, first station) that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (said time) symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5280472A
CLAIM 1
. In a code division multiple access (transmission section) (CDMA) communication system in which system users communicate information signals with other system users through a base station using CDMA communication signals, said base station having an antenna system comprising: a plurality of spaced apart antennas;
signal distribution means for coupling CDMA communication signals between a base station and said antennas;
and delay means operatively coupled to said antennas and said signal distribution means for providing a predetermined delay in said CDMA communication signals coupled between said base station and said antennas.

US5280472A
CLAIM 3
. The system of claim 2 wherein said CDMA communication signals are generated by spread spectrum modulating said information signals according to a pseudorandom noise (PN) spreading code (receiving section, combination section) comprised of a predetermined sequence of binary chips each of a predetermined chip duration, and wherein said delay means comprises a plurality of delay elements disposed in said cabling between adjacent coupled ones of said antennas, each delay element providing a delay in said CDMA communication signals on an order of at least one chip duration.

US5280472A
CLAIM 20
. In the communication system of claim 10 wherein said remote system users communicate with said system users and other remote system users through said base station by transmitting spread spectrum modulated remote system user information signals to said base station for transfer to intended recipient system users and remote system users, said antenna means further for performing multiple collections of a remote system user transmitted spread spectrum modulated remote system user information signal, providing each multiple collection of said spread spectrum modulated remote system user information signal of a predetermined time offset with respect to one another, and providing each of said time (second data, second data symbols) offset ones of said spread spectrum modulated remote system user information signal to said communication terminal means.

US5280472A
CLAIM 29
. In a communications system in which an information signal is modulated at a first station (receiving section, combination section) with a pseudorandom noise (PN) code, comprised of a predetermined sequence of code chips each of a predetermined time duration (first data symbols) , with said PN modulated noise signal modulated upon a carrier for transmission, an antenna system comprising: a plurality of antennas coupled in series to said first station;
and a plurality of delay elements each disposed in series between adjacent coupled ones of said antennas.

US7567622
CLAIM 19
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section (code division multiple access) that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (predetermined time duration) over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section (spreading code, first station) that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (said time) symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5280472A
CLAIM 1
. In a code division multiple access (transmission section) (CDMA) communication system in which system users communicate information signals with other system users through a base station using CDMA communication signals, said base station having an antenna system comprising: a plurality of spaced apart antennas;
signal distribution means for coupling CDMA communication signals between a base station and said antennas;
and delay means operatively coupled to said antennas and said signal distribution means for providing a predetermined delay in said CDMA communication signals coupled between said base station and said antennas.

US5280472A
CLAIM 3
. The system of claim 2 wherein said CDMA communication signals are generated by spread spectrum modulating said information signals according to a pseudorandom noise (PN) spreading code (receiving section, combination section) comprised of a predetermined sequence of binary chips each of a predetermined chip duration, and wherein said delay means comprises a plurality of delay elements disposed in said cabling between adjacent coupled ones of said antennas, each delay element providing a delay in said CDMA communication signals on an order of at least one chip duration.

US5280472A
CLAIM 20
. In the communication system of claim 10 wherein said remote system users communicate with said system users and other remote system users through said base station by transmitting spread spectrum modulated remote system user information signals to said base station for transfer to intended recipient system users and remote system users, said antenna means further for performing multiple collections of a remote system user transmitted spread spectrum modulated remote system user information signal, providing each multiple collection of said spread spectrum modulated remote system user information signal of a predetermined time offset with respect to one another, and providing each of said time (second data, second data symbols) offset ones of said spread spectrum modulated remote system user information signal to said communication terminal means.

US5280472A
CLAIM 29
. In a communications system in which an information signal is modulated at a first station (receiving section, combination section) with a pseudorandom noise (PN) code, comprised of a predetermined sequence of code chips each of a predetermined time duration (first data symbols) , with said PN modulated noise signal modulated upon a carrier for transmission, an antenna system comprising: a plurality of antennas coupled in series to said first station;
and a plurality of delay elements each disposed in series between adjacent coupled ones of said antennas.




US7567622

Filed: 2002-10-18     Issued: 2009-07-28

Constellation rearrangement for ARQ transmit diversity schemes

(Original Assignee) Panasonic Corp     (Current Assignee) SWIRLATE IP LLC

Christian Wengerter, Alexander Golitschek Edler Von Elbwart, Eiko Seidel
US5109390A

Filed: 1989-11-07     Issued: 1992-04-28

Diversity receiver in a cdma cellular telephone system

(Original Assignee) Qualcomm Inc     (Current Assignee) Qualcomm Inc

Klein S. Gilhousen, Roberto Padovani, Charles E. Wheatly, III
US7567622
CLAIM 1
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings (modulating one) respectively;

and diversity combining (propagation path, input receiver) the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5109390A
CLAIM 1
. A spread spectrum diversity receiver, comprising: searcher means for, receiving multiple pilot signals each travelling upon a different propagation path (diversity combining) and having a resultant time difference with respect to one another, determining signal strength of each received pilot signal and corresponding time relationship with respect to one another, and providing a searcher control signal indicative of received pilot signals of greatest signal strength and corresponding time relationship;
and data receiver means for receiving spread spectrum modulated information signals each corresponding to a different one of said pilot signals, said data receiver means responsive to said searcher control signal for demodulating one of said spread spectrum modulated information signals corresponding to one of said pilot signals of greatest signal strength and for providing an output signal bearing information.

US5109390A
CLAIM 11
. The receiver of claim 8 further comprising input receiver (diversity combining) means for, receiver RF signals in a predetermined frequency band, amplifying said RF signals, frequency downconverting said amplified RF signals to an intermediate frequency range so as to produce corresponding IF signals, filtering said IF signals, digitizing said IF signals, wherein said digitized IF signals correspond to multiple path propagation of said pilot signal and corresponding multiple path propagations of said spread spectrum communication signals, and providing said IF signals to said searcher means and said receiver means as said input signal.

US7567622
CLAIM 3
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings (modulating one) respectively;

and diversity combining (propagation path, input receiver) the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5109390A
CLAIM 1
. A spread spectrum diversity receiver, comprising: searcher means for, receiving multiple pilot signals each travelling upon a different propagation path (diversity combining) and having a resultant time difference with respect to one another, determining signal strength of each received pilot signal and corresponding time relationship with respect to one another, and providing a searcher control signal indicative of received pilot signals of greatest signal strength and corresponding time relationship;
and data receiver means for receiving spread spectrum modulated information signals each corresponding to a different one of said pilot signals, said data receiver means responsive to said searcher control signal for demodulating one of said spread spectrum modulated information signals corresponding to one of said pilot signals of greatest signal strength and for providing an output signal bearing information.

US5109390A
CLAIM 11
. The receiver of claim 8 further comprising input receiver (diversity combining) means for, receiver RF signals in a predetermined frequency band, amplifying said RF signals, frequency downconverting said amplified RF signals to an intermediate frequency range so as to produce corresponding IF signals, filtering said IF signals, digitizing said IF signals, wherein said digitized IF signals correspond to multiple path propagation of said pilot signal and corresponding multiple path propagations of said spread spectrum communication signals, and providing said IF signals to said searcher means and said receiver means as said input signal.

US7567622
CLAIM 9
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section (spreading code, RF signal) that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section (spreading code, RF signal) that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5109390A
CLAIM 6
. The diversity receiver of claim 1 wherein each one of said multiple pilot signals results form a single cell-site transmitted pilot signal travelling different propagation paths to reception by said searcher means, each one of said multiple pilot signals is of a same spreading code (receiving section, combination section, modulation section) offset in time corresponding to its propagation path.

US5109390A
CLAIM 11
. The receiver of claim 8 further comprising input receiver means for, receiver RF signal (receiving section, combination section, modulation section) s in a predetermined frequency band, amplifying said RF signals, frequency downconverting said amplified RF signals to an intermediate frequency range so as to produce corresponding IF signals, filtering said IF signals, digitizing said IF signals, wherein said digitized IF signals correspond to multiple path propagation of said pilot signal and corresponding multiple path propagations of said spread spectrum communication signals, and providing said IF signals to said searcher means and said receiver means as said input signal.

US7567622
CLAIM 11
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section (spreading code, RF signal) that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section (spreading code, RF signal) that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5109390A
CLAIM 6
. The diversity receiver of claim 1 wherein each one of said multiple pilot signals results form a single cell-site transmitted pilot signal travelling different propagation paths to reception by said searcher means, each one of said multiple pilot signals is of a same spreading code (receiving section, combination section, modulation section) offset in time corresponding to its propagation path.

US5109390A
CLAIM 11
. The receiver of claim 8 further comprising input receiver means for, receiver RF signal (receiving section, combination section, modulation section) s in a predetermined frequency band, amplifying said RF signals, frequency downconverting said amplified RF signals to an intermediate frequency range so as to produce corresponding IF signals, filtering said IF signals, digitizing said IF signals, wherein said digitized IF signals correspond to multiple path propagation of said pilot signal and corresponding multiple path propagations of said spread spectrum communication signals, and providing said IF signals to said searcher means and said receiver means as said input signal.

US7567622
CLAIM 17
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section (spreading code, RF signal) that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section (spreading code, RF signal) that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5109390A
CLAIM 6
. The diversity receiver of claim 1 wherein each one of said multiple pilot signals results form a single cell-site transmitted pilot signal travelling different propagation paths to reception by said searcher means, each one of said multiple pilot signals is of a same spreading code (receiving section, combination section, modulation section) offset in time corresponding to its propagation path.

US5109390A
CLAIM 11
. The receiver of claim 8 further comprising input receiver means for, receiver RF signal (receiving section, combination section, modulation section) s in a predetermined frequency band, amplifying said RF signals, frequency downconverting said amplified RF signals to an intermediate frequency range so as to produce corresponding IF signals, filtering said IF signals, digitizing said IF signals, wherein said digitized IF signals correspond to multiple path propagation of said pilot signal and corresponding multiple path propagations of said spread spectrum communication signals, and providing said IF signals to said searcher means and said receiver means as said input signal.

US7567622
CLAIM 19
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section (spreading code, RF signal) that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section (spreading code, RF signal) that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5109390A
CLAIM 6
. The diversity receiver of claim 1 wherein each one of said multiple pilot signals results form a single cell-site transmitted pilot signal travelling different propagation paths to reception by said searcher means, each one of said multiple pilot signals is of a same spreading code (receiving section, combination section, modulation section) offset in time corresponding to its propagation path.

US5109390A
CLAIM 11
. The receiver of claim 8 further comprising input receiver means for, receiver RF signal (receiving section, combination section, modulation section) s in a predetermined frequency band, amplifying said RF signals, frequency downconverting said amplified RF signals to an intermediate frequency range so as to produce corresponding IF signals, filtering said IF signals, digitizing said IF signals, wherein said digitized IF signals correspond to multiple path propagation of said pilot signal and corresponding multiple path propagations of said spread spectrum communication signals, and providing said IF signals to said searcher means and said receiver means as said input signal.




US7567622

Filed: 2002-10-18     Issued: 2009-07-28

Constellation rearrangement for ARQ transmit diversity schemes

(Original Assignee) Panasonic Corp     (Current Assignee) SWIRLATE IP LLC

Christian Wengerter, Alexander Golitschek Edler Von Elbwart, Eiko Seidel
US4901307A

Filed: 1986-10-17     Issued: 1990-02-13

Spread spectrum multiple access communication system using satellite or terrestrial repeaters

(Original Assignee) Qualcomm Inc     (Current Assignee) Qualcomm Inc

Klein S. Gilhousen, Irwin M. Jacobs, Lindsay A. Weaver, Jr.
US7567622
CLAIM 2
. The method according to claim 1 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (bit sequence) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (comprises means, comprises i, n analog) of the bits in the bit series (said signals) of the modulation scheme.
US4901307A
CLAIM 3
. The communication system of claim 2 wherein said repeater means further comprises means (inverting bit values) for transmitting a predetermined pilot chip sequence to said users.

US4901307A
CLAIM 12
. The demodulator of claim 11 wherein said carrier tracking means and said chip-time tracking means further comprise: first correlation means connected to said combiner means and said pilot reference means for comparing said in-phase and quadrature signals with said pilot chip sequence and providing an output representative of a first correlation pattern;
second correlation means connected to said combiner means and said pilot reference means for delaying said in-phase and quadrature signals an amount of time on the order of said pilot chip period and comparing said signals (bit series) with said pilot chip sequence and providing an output representative of a second correlation pattern;
third correlation means connected to said combiner means and said pilot reference means for delaying said in-phase and quadrature signals an amount of time on the order of half said pilot chip period and comparing said signals with said pilot chip sequence and providing an output representative of a third correlation pattern;
chip synchronization means connected to said first and third correlation means for adjusting the rate of said converter means in response to the output provided by said first correlation and third correlation means;
and a carrier tracking loop connected to said second correlation means for adjusting said variable frequency source in response to the output provided by said second correlation means.

US4901307A
CLAIM 25
. The communication system of claim 21 wherein said isolation means comprises i (inverting bit values) nterference pattern means for generating interference patterns of maximum signal to noise ratio at a receive location in communicated code-division-spread-spectrum communication signals, said interference pattern means having transmission means for transmitting a same communication signal via at least two different communication paths to said receive location and control means coupled to said transmission means for adjusting at least one of signal phase and transmission start times in said transmissions of said same communication signal transmitted via said different communication paths.

US7567622
CLAIM 4
. The method according to claim 3 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (bit sequence) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (comprises means, comprises i, n analog) of the bits in the bit series (said signals) of the modulation scheme.
US4901307A
CLAIM 3
. The communication system of claim 2 wherein said repeater means further comprises means (inverting bit values) for transmitting a predetermined pilot chip sequence to said users.

US4901307A
CLAIM 12
. The demodulator of claim 11 wherein said carrier tracking means and said chip-time tracking means further comprise: first correlation means connected to said combiner means and said pilot reference means for comparing said in-phase and quadrature signals with said pilot chip sequence and providing an output representative of a first correlation pattern;
second correlation means connected to said combiner means and said pilot reference means for delaying said in-phase and quadrature signals an amount of time on the order of said pilot chip period and comparing said signals (bit series) with said pilot chip sequence and providing an output representative of a second correlation pattern;
third correlation means connected to said combiner means and said pilot reference means for delaying said in-phase and quadrature signals an amount of time on the order of half said pilot chip period and comparing said signals with said pilot chip sequence and providing an output representative of a third correlation pattern;
chip synchronization means connected to said first and third correlation means for adjusting the rate of said converter means in response to the output provided by said first correlation and third correlation means;
and a carrier tracking loop connected to said second correlation means for adjusting said variable frequency source in response to the output provided by said second correlation means.

US4901307A
CLAIM 25
. The communication system of claim 21 wherein said isolation means comprises i (inverting bit values) nterference pattern means for generating interference patterns of maximum signal to noise ratio at a receive location in communicated code-division-spread-spectrum communication signals, said interference pattern means having transmission means for transmitting a same communication signal via at least two different communication paths to said receive location and control means coupled to said transmission means for adjusting at least one of signal phase and transmission start times in said transmissions of said same communication signal transmitted via said different communication paths.

US7567622
CLAIM 5
. A reception method for receiving transmissions (transmitting system) in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets (variable rate) (variable rate) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (time t) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said reception method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request (single data) to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US4901307A
CLAIM 10
. The communication system of claim 2 wherein said receiver further comprises a demodulator, comprising: input means for sampling substantially the entire bandwidth of said code-division-spread-spectrum signals;
phase division means connected in series with said input means for dividing said spread spectrum signal into an analog in-phase signal and an analog quadrature signal;
converter means connected to said phase division means for converting said analog in-phase and analog quadrature signals to digital in-phase and quadrature signals at a variable rate (transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) .

US4901307A
CLAIM 27
. The communication system of claim 21 wherein said means for communicating comprises: a plurality of terrestrially based repeater means for transmitting said code-division-spread spectrum communication signals;
a plurality of transceiver means each coupled to a respective one of certain system users for receiving said code-division-spread-spectrum communication signals and for transmitting system (receiving section, receiving transmissions) user addressed code-division-spread-spectrum communication signals;
said plurality of repeater means further for receiving transceiver means transmitted code-division-spread-spectrum communication signals;
and wherein said isolation means comprises the placement of each repeater means at a predetermined position with respect to each other repeater means, each repeater means in communicating with at least one of said certain system users within a predetermined respective geographic region using said code-division-spread-spectrum communication signals with mutual interference signal power from communications in adjacent geographic regions attenuated as a function of distance therefrom.

US7567622
CLAIM 6
. The method according to claim 5 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (bit sequence) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (comprises means, comprises i, n analog) of the bits in the bit series (said signals) of the modulation scheme.
US4901307A
CLAIM 3
. The communication system of claim 2 wherein said repeater means further comprises means (inverting bit values) for transmitting a predetermined pilot chip sequence to said users.

US4901307A
CLAIM 12
. The demodulator of claim 11 wherein said carrier tracking means and said chip-time tracking means further comprise: first correlation means connected to said combiner means and said pilot reference means for comparing said in-phase and quadrature signals with said pilot chip sequence and providing an output representative of a first correlation pattern;
second correlation means connected to said combiner means and said pilot reference means for delaying said in-phase and quadrature signals an amount of time on the order of said pilot chip period and comparing said signals (bit series) with said pilot chip sequence and providing an output representative of a second correlation pattern;
third correlation means connected to said combiner means and said pilot reference means for delaying said in-phase and quadrature signals an amount of time on the order of half said pilot chip period and comparing said signals with said pilot chip sequence and providing an output representative of a third correlation pattern;
chip synchronization means connected to said first and third correlation means for adjusting the rate of said converter means in response to the output provided by said first correlation and third correlation means;
and a carrier tracking loop connected to said second correlation means for adjusting said variable frequency source in response to the output provided by said second correlation means.

US4901307A
CLAIM 25
. The communication system of claim 21 wherein said isolation means comprises i (inverting bit values) nterference pattern means for generating interference patterns of maximum signal to noise ratio at a receive location in communicated code-division-spread-spectrum communication signals, said interference pattern means having transmission means for transmitting a same communication signal via at least two different communication paths to said receive location and control means coupled to said transmission means for adjusting at least one of signal phase and transmission start times in said transmissions of said same communication signal transmitted via said different communication paths.

US7567622
CLAIM 7
. A method of receiving transmissions (transmitting system) in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets (variable rate) (variable rate) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (time t) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request (single data) to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US4901307A
CLAIM 10
. The communication system of claim 2 wherein said receiver further comprises a demodulator, comprising: input means for sampling substantially the entire bandwidth of said code-division-spread-spectrum signals;
phase division means connected in series with said input means for dividing said spread spectrum signal into an analog in-phase signal and an analog quadrature signal;
converter means connected to said phase division means for converting said analog in-phase and analog quadrature signals to digital in-phase and quadrature signals at a variable rate (transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) .

US4901307A
CLAIM 27
. The communication system of claim 21 wherein said means for communicating comprises: a plurality of terrestrially based repeater means for transmitting said code-division-spread spectrum communication signals;
a plurality of transceiver means each coupled to a respective one of certain system users for receiving said code-division-spread-spectrum communication signals and for transmitting system (receiving section, receiving transmissions) user addressed code-division-spread-spectrum communication signals;
said plurality of repeater means further for receiving transceiver means transmitted code-division-spread-spectrum communication signals;
and wherein said isolation means comprises the placement of each repeater means at a predetermined position with respect to each other repeater means, each repeater means in communicating with at least one of said certain system users within a predetermined respective geographic region using said code-division-spread-spectrum communication signals with mutual interference signal power from communications in adjacent geographic regions attenuated as a function of distance therefrom.

US7567622
CLAIM 8
. The method according to claim 7 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (bit sequence) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (comprises means, comprises i, n analog) of the bits in the bit series (said signals) of the modulation scheme.
US4901307A
CLAIM 3
. The communication system of claim 2 wherein said repeater means further comprises means (inverting bit values) for transmitting a predetermined pilot chip sequence to said users.

US4901307A
CLAIM 12
. The demodulator of claim 11 wherein said carrier tracking means and said chip-time tracking means further comprise: first correlation means connected to said combiner means and said pilot reference means for comparing said in-phase and quadrature signals with said pilot chip sequence and providing an output representative of a first correlation pattern;
second correlation means connected to said combiner means and said pilot reference means for delaying said in-phase and quadrature signals an amount of time on the order of said pilot chip period and comparing said signals (bit series) with said pilot chip sequence and providing an output representative of a second correlation pattern;
third correlation means connected to said combiner means and said pilot reference means for delaying said in-phase and quadrature signals an amount of time on the order of half said pilot chip period and comparing said signals with said pilot chip sequence and providing an output representative of a third correlation pattern;
chip synchronization means connected to said first and third correlation means for adjusting the rate of said converter means in response to the output provided by said first correlation and third correlation means;
and a carrier tracking loop connected to said second correlation means for adjusting said variable frequency source in response to the output provided by said second correlation means.

US4901307A
CLAIM 25
. The communication system of claim 21 wherein said isolation means comprises i (inverting bit values) nterference pattern means for generating interference patterns of maximum signal to noise ratio at a receive location in communicated code-division-spread-spectrum communication signals, said interference pattern means having transmission means for transmitting a same communication signal via at least two different communication paths to said receive location and control means coupled to said transmission means for adjusting at least one of signal phase and transmission start times in said transmissions of said same communication signal transmitted via said different communication paths.

US7567622
CLAIM 9
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request (single data) received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section (control means) that modulates data packets (variable rate) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (time t) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section (transmitting system) that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US4901307A
CLAIM 1
. A multiple access, spread spectrum communication system, comprising: means for communicating information signals between at least two of a plurality of system users using code-division-spread-spectrum communication signals;
isolation means, coupled to said means for communicating, for unequally weighting signal power of said code-division-spread-spectrum communication signals, wherein said isolation means comprises: activity detection means for measuring signal activity levels for said information signals relative to a no activity level over a predetermined sampling time and for providing an activity signal corresponding to measured activity;
and power control means (modulation section) coupled to said means for communicating for adjusting a transmission power duty cycle for said code-division-spread-spectrum communication signals in response to changes in said activity signal.

US4901307A
CLAIM 10
. The communication system of claim 2 wherein said receiver further comprises a demodulator, comprising: input means for sampling substantially the entire bandwidth of said code-division-spread-spectrum signals;
phase division means connected in series with said input means for dividing said spread spectrum signal into an analog in-phase signal and an analog quadrature signal;
converter means connected to said phase division means for converting said analog in-phase and analog quadrature signals to digital in-phase and quadrature signals at a variable rate (transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) .

US4901307A
CLAIM 27
. The communication system of claim 21 wherein said means for communicating comprises: a plurality of terrestrially based repeater means for transmitting said code-division-spread spectrum communication signals;
a plurality of transceiver means each coupled to a respective one of certain system users for receiving said code-division-spread-spectrum communication signals and for transmitting system (receiving section, receiving transmissions) user addressed code-division-spread-spectrum communication signals;
said plurality of repeater means further for receiving transceiver means transmitted code-division-spread-spectrum communication signals;
and wherein said isolation means comprises the placement of each repeater means at a predetermined position with respect to each other repeater means, each repeater means in communicating with at least one of said certain system users within a predetermined respective geographic region using said code-division-spread-spectrum communication signals with mutual interference signal power from communications in adjacent geographic regions attenuated as a function of distance therefrom.

US7567622
CLAIM 10
. The method according to claim 9 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (bit sequence) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (comprises means, comprises i, n analog) of the bits in the bit series (said signals) of the modulation scheme.
US4901307A
CLAIM 3
. The communication system of claim 2 wherein said repeater means further comprises means (inverting bit values) for transmitting a predetermined pilot chip sequence to said users.

US4901307A
CLAIM 12
. The demodulator of claim 11 wherein said carrier tracking means and said chip-time tracking means further comprise: first correlation means connected to said combiner means and said pilot reference means for comparing said in-phase and quadrature signals with said pilot chip sequence and providing an output representative of a first correlation pattern;
second correlation means connected to said combiner means and said pilot reference means for delaying said in-phase and quadrature signals an amount of time on the order of said pilot chip period and comparing said signals (bit series) with said pilot chip sequence and providing an output representative of a second correlation pattern;
third correlation means connected to said combiner means and said pilot reference means for delaying said in-phase and quadrature signals an amount of time on the order of half said pilot chip period and comparing said signals with said pilot chip sequence and providing an output representative of a third correlation pattern;
chip synchronization means connected to said first and third correlation means for adjusting the rate of said converter means in response to the output provided by said first correlation and third correlation means;
and a carrier tracking loop connected to said second correlation means for adjusting said variable frequency source in response to the output provided by said second correlation means.

US4901307A
CLAIM 25
. The communication system of claim 21 wherein said isolation means comprises i (inverting bit values) nterference pattern means for generating interference patterns of maximum signal to noise ratio at a receive location in communicated code-division-spread-spectrum communication signals, said interference pattern means having transmission means for transmitting a same communication signal via at least two different communication paths to said receive location and control means coupled to said transmission means for adjusting at least one of signal phase and transmission start times in said transmissions of said same communication signal transmitted via said different communication paths.

US7567622
CLAIM 11
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request (single data) received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section (control means) that modulates data packets (variable rate) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (time t) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section (transmitting system) that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US4901307A
CLAIM 1
. A multiple access, spread spectrum communication system, comprising: means for communicating information signals between at least two of a plurality of system users using code-division-spread-spectrum communication signals;
isolation means, coupled to said means for communicating, for unequally weighting signal power of said code-division-spread-spectrum communication signals, wherein said isolation means comprises: activity detection means for measuring signal activity levels for said information signals relative to a no activity level over a predetermined sampling time and for providing an activity signal corresponding to measured activity;
and power control means (modulation section) coupled to said means for communicating for adjusting a transmission power duty cycle for said code-division-spread-spectrum communication signals in response to changes in said activity signal.

US4901307A
CLAIM 10
. The communication system of claim 2 wherein said receiver further comprises a demodulator, comprising: input means for sampling substantially the entire bandwidth of said code-division-spread-spectrum signals;
phase division means connected in series with said input means for dividing said spread spectrum signal into an analog in-phase signal and an analog quadrature signal;
converter means connected to said phase division means for converting said analog in-phase and analog quadrature signals to digital in-phase and quadrature signals at a variable rate (transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) .

US4901307A
CLAIM 27
. The communication system of claim 21 wherein said means for communicating comprises: a plurality of terrestrially based repeater means for transmitting said code-division-spread spectrum communication signals;
a plurality of transceiver means each coupled to a respective one of certain system users for receiving said code-division-spread-spectrum communication signals and for transmitting system (receiving section, receiving transmissions) user addressed code-division-spread-spectrum communication signals;
said plurality of repeater means further for receiving transceiver means transmitted code-division-spread-spectrum communication signals;
and wherein said isolation means comprises the placement of each repeater means at a predetermined position with respect to each other repeater means, each repeater means in communicating with at least one of said certain system users within a predetermined respective geographic region using said code-division-spread-spectrum communication signals with mutual interference signal power from communications in adjacent geographic regions attenuated as a function of distance therefrom.

US7567622
CLAIM 12
. The transmitter according to claim 11 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (bit sequence) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (comprises means, comprises i, n analog) of the bits in the bit series (said signals) of the modulation scheme.
US4901307A
CLAIM 3
. The communication system of claim 2 wherein said repeater means further comprises means (inverting bit values) for transmitting a predetermined pilot chip sequence to said users.

US4901307A
CLAIM 12
. The demodulator of claim 11 wherein said carrier tracking means and said chip-time tracking means further comprise: first correlation means connected to said combiner means and said pilot reference means for comparing said in-phase and quadrature signals with said pilot chip sequence and providing an output representative of a first correlation pattern;
second correlation means connected to said combiner means and said pilot reference means for delaying said in-phase and quadrature signals an amount of time on the order of said pilot chip period and comparing said signals (bit series) with said pilot chip sequence and providing an output representative of a second correlation pattern;
third correlation means connected to said combiner means and said pilot reference means for delaying said in-phase and quadrature signals an amount of time on the order of half said pilot chip period and comparing said signals with said pilot chip sequence and providing an output representative of a third correlation pattern;
chip synchronization means connected to said first and third correlation means for adjusting the rate of said converter means in response to the output provided by said first correlation and third correlation means;
and a carrier tracking loop connected to said second correlation means for adjusting said variable frequency source in response to the output provided by said second correlation means.

US4901307A
CLAIM 25
. The communication system of claim 21 wherein said isolation means comprises i (inverting bit values) nterference pattern means for generating interference patterns of maximum signal to noise ratio at a receive location in communicated code-division-spread-spectrum communication signals, said interference pattern means having transmission means for transmitting a same communication signal via at least two different communication paths to said receive location and control means coupled to said transmission means for adjusting at least one of signal phase and transmission start times in said transmissions of said same communication signal transmitted via said different communication paths.

US7567622
CLAIM 13
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets (variable rate) (variable rate) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (time t) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request (single data) to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US4901307A
CLAIM 10
. The communication system of claim 2 wherein said receiver further comprises a demodulator, comprising: input means for sampling substantially the entire bandwidth of said code-division-spread-spectrum signals;
phase division means connected in series with said input means for dividing said spread spectrum signal into an analog in-phase signal and an analog quadrature signal;
converter means connected to said phase division means for converting said analog in-phase and analog quadrature signals to digital in-phase and quadrature signals at a variable rate (transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) .

US7567622
CLAIM 14
. The receiver according to claim 13 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (bit sequence) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (comprises means, comprises i, n analog) of the bits in the bit series (said signals) of the modulation scheme.
US4901307A
CLAIM 3
. The communication system of claim 2 wherein said repeater means further comprises means (inverting bit values) for transmitting a predetermined pilot chip sequence to said users.

US4901307A
CLAIM 12
. The demodulator of claim 11 wherein said carrier tracking means and said chip-time tracking means further comprise: first correlation means connected to said combiner means and said pilot reference means for comparing said in-phase and quadrature signals with said pilot chip sequence and providing an output representative of a first correlation pattern;
second correlation means connected to said combiner means and said pilot reference means for delaying said in-phase and quadrature signals an amount of time on the order of said pilot chip period and comparing said signals (bit series) with said pilot chip sequence and providing an output representative of a second correlation pattern;
third correlation means connected to said combiner means and said pilot reference means for delaying said in-phase and quadrature signals an amount of time on the order of half said pilot chip period and comparing said signals with said pilot chip sequence and providing an output representative of a third correlation pattern;
chip synchronization means connected to said first and third correlation means for adjusting the rate of said converter means in response to the output provided by said first correlation and third correlation means;
and a carrier tracking loop connected to said second correlation means for adjusting said variable frequency source in response to the output provided by said second correlation means.

US4901307A
CLAIM 25
. The communication system of claim 21 wherein said isolation means comprises i (inverting bit values) nterference pattern means for generating interference patterns of maximum signal to noise ratio at a receive location in communicated code-division-spread-spectrum communication signals, said interference pattern means having transmission means for transmitting a same communication signal via at least two different communication paths to said receive location and control means coupled to said transmission means for adjusting at least one of signal phase and transmission start times in said transmissions of said same communication signal transmitted via said different communication paths.

US7567622
CLAIM 15
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets (variable rate) (variable rate) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (time t) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request (single data) to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US4901307A
CLAIM 10
. The communication system of claim 2 wherein said receiver further comprises a demodulator, comprising: input means for sampling substantially the entire bandwidth of said code-division-spread-spectrum signals;
phase division means connected in series with said input means for dividing said spread spectrum signal into an analog in-phase signal and an analog quadrature signal;
converter means connected to said phase division means for converting said analog in-phase and analog quadrature signals to digital in-phase and quadrature signals at a variable rate (transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) .

US7567622
CLAIM 16
. The receiver according to claim 15 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (bit sequence) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (comprises means, comprises i, n analog) of the bits in the bit series (said signals) of the modulation scheme.
US4901307A
CLAIM 3
. The communication system of claim 2 wherein said repeater means further comprises means (inverting bit values) for transmitting a predetermined pilot chip sequence to said users.

US4901307A
CLAIM 12
. The demodulator of claim 11 wherein said carrier tracking means and said chip-time tracking means further comprise: first correlation means connected to said combiner means and said pilot reference means for comparing said in-phase and quadrature signals with said pilot chip sequence and providing an output representative of a first correlation pattern;
second correlation means connected to said combiner means and said pilot reference means for delaying said in-phase and quadrature signals an amount of time on the order of said pilot chip period and comparing said signals (bit series) with said pilot chip sequence and providing an output representative of a second correlation pattern;
third correlation means connected to said combiner means and said pilot reference means for delaying said in-phase and quadrature signals an amount of time on the order of half said pilot chip period and comparing said signals with said pilot chip sequence and providing an output representative of a third correlation pattern;
chip synchronization means connected to said first and third correlation means for adjusting the rate of said converter means in response to the output provided by said first correlation and third correlation means;
and a carrier tracking loop connected to said second correlation means for adjusting said variable frequency source in response to the output provided by said second correlation means.

US4901307A
CLAIM 25
. The communication system of claim 21 wherein said isolation means comprises i (inverting bit values) nterference pattern means for generating interference patterns of maximum signal to noise ratio at a receive location in communicated code-division-spread-spectrum communication signals, said interference pattern means having transmission means for transmitting a same communication signal via at least two different communication paths to said receive location and control means coupled to said transmission means for adjusting at least one of signal phase and transmission start times in said transmissions of said same communication signal transmitted via said different communication paths.

US7567622
CLAIM 17
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section (control means) that modulates data packets (variable rate) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (time t) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section (transmitting system) that receives the repeat request (single data) issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US4901307A
CLAIM 1
. A multiple access, spread spectrum communication system, comprising: means for communicating information signals between at least two of a plurality of system users using code-division-spread-spectrum communication signals;
isolation means, coupled to said means for communicating, for unequally weighting signal power of said code-division-spread-spectrum communication signals, wherein said isolation means comprises: activity detection means for measuring signal activity levels for said information signals relative to a no activity level over a predetermined sampling time and for providing an activity signal corresponding to measured activity;
and power control means (modulation section) coupled to said means for communicating for adjusting a transmission power duty cycle for said code-division-spread-spectrum communication signals in response to changes in said activity signal.

US4901307A
CLAIM 10
. The communication system of claim 2 wherein said receiver further comprises a demodulator, comprising: input means for sampling substantially the entire bandwidth of said code-division-spread-spectrum signals;
phase division means connected in series with said input means for dividing said spread spectrum signal into an analog in-phase signal and an analog quadrature signal;
converter means connected to said phase division means for converting said analog in-phase and analog quadrature signals to digital in-phase and quadrature signals at a variable rate (transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) .

US4901307A
CLAIM 27
. The communication system of claim 21 wherein said means for communicating comprises: a plurality of terrestrially based repeater means for transmitting said code-division-spread spectrum communication signals;
a plurality of transceiver means each coupled to a respective one of certain system users for receiving said code-division-spread-spectrum communication signals and for transmitting system (receiving section, receiving transmissions) user addressed code-division-spread-spectrum communication signals;
said plurality of repeater means further for receiving transceiver means transmitted code-division-spread-spectrum communication signals;
and wherein said isolation means comprises the placement of each repeater means at a predetermined position with respect to each other repeater means, each repeater means in communicating with at least one of said certain system users within a predetermined respective geographic region using said code-division-spread-spectrum communication signals with mutual interference signal power from communications in adjacent geographic regions attenuated as a function of distance therefrom.

US7567622
CLAIM 18
. The system according to claim 17 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (bit sequence) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (comprises means, comprises i, n analog) of the bits in the bit series (said signals) of the modulation scheme.
US4901307A
CLAIM 3
. The communication system of claim 2 wherein said repeater means further comprises means (inverting bit values) for transmitting a predetermined pilot chip sequence to said users.

US4901307A
CLAIM 12
. The demodulator of claim 11 wherein said carrier tracking means and said chip-time tracking means further comprise: first correlation means connected to said combiner means and said pilot reference means for comparing said in-phase and quadrature signals with said pilot chip sequence and providing an output representative of a first correlation pattern;
second correlation means connected to said combiner means and said pilot reference means for delaying said in-phase and quadrature signals an amount of time on the order of said pilot chip period and comparing said signals (bit series) with said pilot chip sequence and providing an output representative of a second correlation pattern;
third correlation means connected to said combiner means and said pilot reference means for delaying said in-phase and quadrature signals an amount of time on the order of half said pilot chip period and comparing said signals with said pilot chip sequence and providing an output representative of a third correlation pattern;
chip synchronization means connected to said first and third correlation means for adjusting the rate of said converter means in response to the output provided by said first correlation and third correlation means;
and a carrier tracking loop connected to said second correlation means for adjusting said variable frequency source in response to the output provided by said second correlation means.

US4901307A
CLAIM 25
. The communication system of claim 21 wherein said isolation means comprises i (inverting bit values) nterference pattern means for generating interference patterns of maximum signal to noise ratio at a receive location in communicated code-division-spread-spectrum communication signals, said interference pattern means having transmission means for transmitting a same communication signal via at least two different communication paths to said receive location and control means coupled to said transmission means for adjusting at least one of signal phase and transmission start times in said transmissions of said same communication signal transmitted via said different communication paths.

US7567622
CLAIM 19
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section (control means) that modulates data packets (variable rate) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (time t) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section (transmitting system) that receives the repeat request (single data) issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US4901307A
CLAIM 1
. A multiple access, spread spectrum communication system, comprising: means for communicating information signals between at least two of a plurality of system users using code-division-spread-spectrum communication signals;
isolation means, coupled to said means for communicating, for unequally weighting signal power of said code-division-spread-spectrum communication signals, wherein said isolation means comprises: activity detection means for measuring signal activity levels for said information signals relative to a no activity level over a predetermined sampling time and for providing an activity signal corresponding to measured activity;
and power control means (modulation section) coupled to said means for communicating for adjusting a transmission power duty cycle for said code-division-spread-spectrum communication signals in response to changes in said activity signal.

US4901307A
CLAIM 10
. The communication system of claim 2 wherein said receiver further comprises a demodulator, comprising: input means for sampling substantially the entire bandwidth of said code-division-spread-spectrum signals;
phase division means connected in series with said input means for dividing said spread spectrum signal into an analog in-phase signal and an analog quadrature signal;
converter means connected to said phase division means for converting said analog in-phase and analog quadrature signals to digital in-phase and quadrature signals at a variable rate (transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) .

US4901307A
CLAIM 27
. The communication system of claim 21 wherein said means for communicating comprises: a plurality of terrestrially based repeater means for transmitting said code-division-spread spectrum communication signals;
a plurality of transceiver means each coupled to a respective one of certain system users for receiving said code-division-spread-spectrum communication signals and for transmitting system (receiving section, receiving transmissions) user addressed code-division-spread-spectrum communication signals;
said plurality of repeater means further for receiving transceiver means transmitted code-division-spread-spectrum communication signals;
and wherein said isolation means comprises the placement of each repeater means at a predetermined position with respect to each other repeater means, each repeater means in communicating with at least one of said certain system users within a predetermined respective geographic region using said code-division-spread-spectrum communication signals with mutual interference signal power from communications in adjacent geographic regions attenuated as a function of distance therefrom.

US7567622
CLAIM 20
. The system according to claim 19 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (bit sequence) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (comprises means, comprises i, n analog) of the bits in the bit series (said signals) of the modulation scheme.
US4901307A
CLAIM 3
. The communication system of claim 2 wherein said repeater means further comprises means (inverting bit values) for transmitting a predetermined pilot chip sequence to said users.

US4901307A
CLAIM 12
. The demodulator of claim 11 wherein said carrier tracking means and said chip-time tracking means further comprise: first correlation means connected to said combiner means and said pilot reference means for comparing said in-phase and quadrature signals with said pilot chip sequence and providing an output representative of a first correlation pattern;
second correlation means connected to said combiner means and said pilot reference means for delaying said in-phase and quadrature signals an amount of time on the order of said pilot chip period and comparing said signals (bit series) with said pilot chip sequence and providing an output representative of a second correlation pattern;
third correlation means connected to said combiner means and said pilot reference means for delaying said in-phase and quadrature signals an amount of time on the order of half said pilot chip period and comparing said signals with said pilot chip sequence and providing an output representative of a third correlation pattern;
chip synchronization means connected to said first and third correlation means for adjusting the rate of said converter means in response to the output provided by said first correlation and third correlation means;
and a carrier tracking loop connected to said second correlation means for adjusting said variable frequency source in response to the output provided by said second correlation means.

US4901307A
CLAIM 25
. The communication system of claim 21 wherein said isolation means comprises i (inverting bit values) nterference pattern means for generating interference patterns of maximum signal to noise ratio at a receive location in communicated code-division-spread-spectrum communication signals, said interference pattern means having transmission means for transmitting a same communication signal via at least two different communication paths to said receive location and control means coupled to said transmission means for adjusting at least one of signal phase and transmission start times in said transmissions of said same communication signal transmitted via said different communication paths.




US7567622

Filed: 2002-10-18     Issued: 2009-07-28

Constellation rearrangement for ARQ transmit diversity schemes

(Original Assignee) Panasonic Corp     (Current Assignee) SWIRLATE IP LLC

Christian Wengerter, Alexander Golitschek Edler Von Elbwart, Eiko Seidel
US4817116A

Filed: 1985-04-12     Issued: 1989-03-28

Digital radio communication system utilizing quadrature modulated carrier waves

(Original Assignee) NEC Corp     (Current Assignee) NEC Corp

Yoshihiko Akaiwa, Yoshinori Nagata, Yoshio Matsuo
US7567622
CLAIM 5
. A reception method for receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets (digital signal, signal points) are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said reception method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US4817116A
CLAIM 1
. A digital radio communication system comprising a receiver which includes: an amplitude limiter for hard limiting a received linear quadrature modulated carrier signal, said carrier signal having signal points (data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) which are defined on a complex amplitude plane according to binary digital signal (data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) s to be transmitted, said signal points defining traces each of which is non-intersective with and spaced from the origin of the complex amplitude plane;
a demodulator which determines the instantaneous angular velocity of the received signal according to the hard limited signal applied from said amplitude limiter and which integrates the instantaneous angular velocity during a time duration which corresponds to one period of the binary digital signal, said demodulator detecting an actual phase variation between two consecutive received signal points;
and a decision circuit for determining a correct phase variation between the two consecutive received signal points.

US7567622
CLAIM 7
. A method of receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets (digital signal, signal points) are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US4817116A
CLAIM 1
. A digital radio communication system comprising a receiver which includes: an amplitude limiter for hard limiting a received linear quadrature modulated carrier signal, said carrier signal having signal points (data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) which are defined on a complex amplitude plane according to binary digital signal (data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) s to be transmitted, said signal points defining traces each of which is non-intersective with and spaced from the origin of the complex amplitude plane;
a demodulator which determines the instantaneous angular velocity of the received signal according to the hard limited signal applied from said amplitude limiter and which integrates the instantaneous angular velocity during a time duration which corresponds to one period of the binary digital signal, said demodulator detecting an actual phase variation between two consecutive received signal points;
and a decision circuit for determining a correct phase variation between the two consecutive received signal points.

US7567622
CLAIM 9
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets (digital signal, signal points) are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US4817116A
CLAIM 1
. A digital radio communication system comprising a receiver which includes: an amplitude limiter for hard limiting a received linear quadrature modulated carrier signal, said carrier signal having signal points (data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) which are defined on a complex amplitude plane according to binary digital signal (data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) s to be transmitted, said signal points defining traces each of which is non-intersective with and spaced from the origin of the complex amplitude plane;
a demodulator which determines the instantaneous angular velocity of the received signal according to the hard limited signal applied from said amplitude limiter and which integrates the instantaneous angular velocity during a time duration which corresponds to one period of the binary digital signal, said demodulator detecting an actual phase variation between two consecutive received signal points;
and a decision circuit for determining a correct phase variation between the two consecutive received signal points.

US7567622
CLAIM 11
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets (digital signal, signal points) are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US4817116A
CLAIM 1
. A digital radio communication system comprising a receiver which includes: an amplitude limiter for hard limiting a received linear quadrature modulated carrier signal, said carrier signal having signal points (data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) which are defined on a complex amplitude plane according to binary digital signal (data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) s to be transmitted, said signal points defining traces each of which is non-intersective with and spaced from the origin of the complex amplitude plane;
a demodulator which determines the instantaneous angular velocity of the received signal according to the hard limited signal applied from said amplitude limiter and which integrates the instantaneous angular velocity during a time duration which corresponds to one period of the binary digital signal, said demodulator detecting an actual phase variation between two consecutive received signal points;
and a decision circuit for determining a correct phase variation between the two consecutive received signal points.

US7567622
CLAIM 13
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets (digital signal, signal points) are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US4817116A
CLAIM 1
. A digital radio communication system comprising a receiver which includes: an amplitude limiter for hard limiting a received linear quadrature modulated carrier signal, said carrier signal having signal points (data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) which are defined on a complex amplitude plane according to binary digital signal (data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) s to be transmitted, said signal points defining traces each of which is non-intersective with and spaced from the origin of the complex amplitude plane;
a demodulator which determines the instantaneous angular velocity of the received signal according to the hard limited signal applied from said amplitude limiter and which integrates the instantaneous angular velocity during a time duration which corresponds to one period of the binary digital signal, said demodulator detecting an actual phase variation between two consecutive received signal points;
and a decision circuit for determining a correct phase variation between the two consecutive received signal points.

US7567622
CLAIM 15
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets (digital signal, signal points) are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US4817116A
CLAIM 1
. A digital radio communication system comprising a receiver which includes: an amplitude limiter for hard limiting a received linear quadrature modulated carrier signal, said carrier signal having signal points (data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) which are defined on a complex amplitude plane according to binary digital signal (data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) s to be transmitted, said signal points defining traces each of which is non-intersective with and spaced from the origin of the complex amplitude plane;
a demodulator which determines the instantaneous angular velocity of the received signal according to the hard limited signal applied from said amplitude limiter and which integrates the instantaneous angular velocity during a time duration which corresponds to one period of the binary digital signal, said demodulator detecting an actual phase variation between two consecutive received signal points;
and a decision circuit for determining a correct phase variation between the two consecutive received signal points.

US7567622
CLAIM 17
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets (digital signal, signal points) are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US4817116A
CLAIM 1
. A digital radio communication system comprising a receiver which includes: an amplitude limiter for hard limiting a received linear quadrature modulated carrier signal, said carrier signal having signal points (data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) which are defined on a complex amplitude plane according to binary digital signal (data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) s to be transmitted, said signal points defining traces each of which is non-intersective with and spaced from the origin of the complex amplitude plane;
a demodulator which determines the instantaneous angular velocity of the received signal according to the hard limited signal applied from said amplitude limiter and which integrates the instantaneous angular velocity during a time duration which corresponds to one period of the binary digital signal, said demodulator detecting an actual phase variation between two consecutive received signal points;
and a decision circuit for determining a correct phase variation between the two consecutive received signal points.

US7567622
CLAIM 19
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets (digital signal, signal points) are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US4817116A
CLAIM 1
. A digital radio communication system comprising a receiver which includes: an amplitude limiter for hard limiting a received linear quadrature modulated carrier signal, said carrier signal having signal points (data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) which are defined on a complex amplitude plane according to binary digital signal (data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) s to be transmitted, said signal points defining traces each of which is non-intersective with and spaced from the origin of the complex amplitude plane;
a demodulator which determines the instantaneous angular velocity of the received signal according to the hard limited signal applied from said amplitude limiter and which integrates the instantaneous angular velocity during a time duration which corresponds to one period of the binary digital signal, said demodulator detecting an actual phase variation between two consecutive received signal points;
and a decision circuit for determining a correct phase variation between the two consecutive received signal points.




US7567622

Filed: 2002-10-18     Issued: 2009-07-28

Constellation rearrangement for ARQ transmit diversity schemes

(Original Assignee) Panasonic Corp     (Current Assignee) SWIRLATE IP LLC

Christian Wengerter, Alexander Golitschek Edler Von Elbwart, Eiko Seidel
US4495619A

Filed: 1984-02-13     Issued: 1985-01-22

Transmitter and receivers using resource sharing and coding for increased capacity

(Original Assignee) Nokia Bell Labs     (Current Assignee) Nokia Bell Labs

Anthony Acampora
US7567622
CLAIM 1
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits (where e) are mapped onto one data symbol (where e) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission (estimating means) based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch (phase shift) to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (time slots) over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US4495619A
CLAIM 2
. A transmitter according to claim 1 wherein the signal constellation encoder is a quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM) encoder and each of the signal constellations is derived from a different value of M phase shift (first diversity branch) s than used with each of the other signal constellations.

US4495619A
CLAIM 3
. A transmitter according to claim 2 wherein the QAM encoder is capable of selectively generating any one of a plurality of different signal constellations for use with said second pair combination and said modulating means control means is capable of selectively causing the QAM encoder to use one of said plurality of different signal constellations each time a redundancy encoded message burst signal is being modulated for transmission to a remote receiver experiencing a fade condition, where e (two data bits, one data symbol) ach of said plurality of different signal constellations is associated with a predetermined separate depth of fade range.

US4495619A
CLAIM 7
. In a time division multiple access (TDMA) communication system comprising a plurality of remote, spaced apart, stations which communicate with one another using digital message burst signals transmitted in assigned time slots (second data symbols) of a frame sequence, a method of providing maximum data transmission and rain margin in transmissions between two stations of the system which are experiencing either one of a fade or non-fade condition, the method comprising the steps of: at a transmitting station (a) encoding a message burst signal using a first pair combination of a predetermined redundancy code of a plurality of redundancy codes and a predetermined signal constellation of a plurality of signal constellations and transmitting said encoded message burst signal in a single time slot of the frame sequence when the transmission between the transmitter and the remote receiver destined to receive the message burst signal is equal to or greater than a predetermined carrier-to-noise ratio (CNR), where each signal constellation of the plurality of signal constellations comprises a plurality of points and is not a scalar replica of another signal constellation;
and (b) encoding a message burst signal using a second pair combination of a predetermined redundancy code of a plurality of redundancy codes and a predetermined signal constellation of a plurality of signal constellations and transmitting said encoded message burst signal once in more than one time slot of the TDMA frame sequence when the transmission between the transmitter and the remote receiver destined to receive the message burst signal is below the predetermined CNR, where the first pair combination and the second pair combination are a different pair of the plurality of redundancy codes and the plurality of signal constellations.

US7567622
CLAIM 3
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits (where e) are mapped onto one data symbol (where e) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission (estimating means) based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch (phase shift) to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (time slots) over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US4495619A
CLAIM 2
. A transmitter according to claim 1 wherein the signal constellation encoder is a quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM) encoder and each of the signal constellations is derived from a different value of M phase shift (first diversity branch) s than used with each of the other signal constellations.

US4495619A
CLAIM 3
. A transmitter according to claim 2 wherein the QAM encoder is capable of selectively generating any one of a plurality of different signal constellations for use with said second pair combination and said modulating means control means is capable of selectively causing the QAM encoder to use one of said plurality of different signal constellations each time a redundancy encoded message burst signal is being modulated for transmission to a remote receiver experiencing a fade condition, where e (two data bits, one data symbol) ach of said plurality of different signal constellations is associated with a predetermined separate depth of fade range.

US4495619A
CLAIM 7
. In a time division multiple access (TDMA) communication system comprising a plurality of remote, spaced apart, stations which communicate with one another using digital message burst signals transmitted in assigned time slots (second data symbols) of a frame sequence, a method of providing maximum data transmission and rain margin in transmissions between two stations of the system which are experiencing either one of a fade or non-fade condition, the method comprising the steps of: at a transmitting station (a) encoding a message burst signal using a first pair combination of a predetermined redundancy code of a plurality of redundancy codes and a predetermined signal constellation of a plurality of signal constellations and transmitting said encoded message burst signal in a single time slot of the frame sequence when the transmission between the transmitter and the remote receiver destined to receive the message burst signal is equal to or greater than a predetermined carrier-to-noise ratio (CNR), where each signal constellation of the plurality of signal constellations comprises a plurality of points and is not a scalar replica of another signal constellation;
and (b) encoding a message burst signal using a second pair combination of a predetermined redundancy code of a plurality of redundancy codes and a predetermined signal constellation of a plurality of signal constellations and transmitting said encoded message burst signal once in more than one time slot of the TDMA frame sequence when the transmission between the transmitter and the remote receiver destined to receive the message burst signal is below the predetermined CNR, where the first pair combination and the second pair combination are a different pair of the plurality of redundancy codes and the plurality of signal constellations.

US7567622
CLAIM 5
. A reception method for receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits (where e) are mapped onto one data symbol (where e) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission (estimating means) based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch (phase shift) to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (time slots) over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said reception method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US4495619A
CLAIM 2
. A transmitter according to claim 1 wherein the signal constellation encoder is a quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM) encoder and each of the signal constellations is derived from a different value of M phase shift (first diversity branch) s than used with each of the other signal constellations.

US4495619A
CLAIM 3
. A transmitter according to claim 2 wherein the QAM encoder is capable of selectively generating any one of a plurality of different signal constellations for use with said second pair combination and said modulating means control means is capable of selectively causing the QAM encoder to use one of said plurality of different signal constellations each time a redundancy encoded message burst signal is being modulated for transmission to a remote receiver experiencing a fade condition, where e (two data bits, one data symbol) ach of said plurality of different signal constellations is associated with a predetermined separate depth of fade range.

US4495619A
CLAIM 7
. In a time division multiple access (TDMA) communication system comprising a plurality of remote, spaced apart, stations which communicate with one another using digital message burst signals transmitted in assigned time slots (second data symbols) of a frame sequence, a method of providing maximum data transmission and rain margin in transmissions between two stations of the system which are experiencing either one of a fade or non-fade condition, the method comprising the steps of: at a transmitting station (a) encoding a message burst signal using a first pair combination of a predetermined redundancy code of a plurality of redundancy codes and a predetermined signal constellation of a plurality of signal constellations and transmitting said encoded message burst signal in a single time slot of the frame sequence when the transmission between the transmitter and the remote receiver destined to receive the message burst signal is equal to or greater than a predetermined carrier-to-noise ratio (CNR), where each signal constellation of the plurality of signal constellations comprises a plurality of points and is not a scalar replica of another signal constellation;
and (b) encoding a message burst signal using a second pair combination of a predetermined redundancy code of a plurality of redundancy codes and a predetermined signal constellation of a plurality of signal constellations and transmitting said encoded message burst signal once in more than one time slot of the TDMA frame sequence when the transmission between the transmitter and the remote receiver destined to receive the message burst signal is below the predetermined CNR, where the first pair combination and the second pair combination are a different pair of the plurality of redundancy codes and the plurality of signal constellations.

US7567622
CLAIM 7
. A method of receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits (where e) are mapped onto one data symbol (where e) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission (estimating means) based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch (phase shift) to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (time slots) over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US4495619A
CLAIM 2
. A transmitter according to claim 1 wherein the signal constellation encoder is a quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM) encoder and each of the signal constellations is derived from a different value of M phase shift (first diversity branch) s than used with each of the other signal constellations.

US4495619A
CLAIM 3
. A transmitter according to claim 2 wherein the QAM encoder is capable of selectively generating any one of a plurality of different signal constellations for use with said second pair combination and said modulating means control means is capable of selectively causing the QAM encoder to use one of said plurality of different signal constellations each time a redundancy encoded message burst signal is being modulated for transmission to a remote receiver experiencing a fade condition, where e (two data bits, one data symbol) ach of said plurality of different signal constellations is associated with a predetermined separate depth of fade range.

US4495619A
CLAIM 7
. In a time division multiple access (TDMA) communication system comprising a plurality of remote, spaced apart, stations which communicate with one another using digital message burst signals transmitted in assigned time slots (second data symbols) of a frame sequence, a method of providing maximum data transmission and rain margin in transmissions between two stations of the system which are experiencing either one of a fade or non-fade condition, the method comprising the steps of: at a transmitting station (a) encoding a message burst signal using a first pair combination of a predetermined redundancy code of a plurality of redundancy codes and a predetermined signal constellation of a plurality of signal constellations and transmitting said encoded message burst signal in a single time slot of the frame sequence when the transmission between the transmitter and the remote receiver destined to receive the message burst signal is equal to or greater than a predetermined carrier-to-noise ratio (CNR), where each signal constellation of the plurality of signal constellations comprises a plurality of points and is not a scalar replica of another signal constellation;
and (b) encoding a message burst signal using a second pair combination of a predetermined redundancy code of a plurality of redundancy codes and a predetermined signal constellation of a plurality of signal constellations and transmitting said encoded message burst signal once in more than one time slot of the TDMA frame sequence when the transmission between the transmitter and the remote receiver destined to receive the message burst signal is below the predetermined CNR, where the first pair combination and the second pair combination are a different pair of the plurality of redundancy codes and the plurality of signal constellations.

US7567622
CLAIM 9
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits (where e) are mapped onto one data symbol (where e) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission (estimating means) based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section (control means) that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch (phase shift) to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (time slots) over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US4495619A
CLAIM 2
. A transmitter according to claim 1 wherein the signal constellation encoder is a quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM) encoder and each of the signal constellations is derived from a different value of M phase shift (first diversity branch) s than used with each of the other signal constellations.

US4495619A
CLAIM 3
. A transmitter according to claim 2 wherein the QAM encoder is capable of selectively generating any one of a plurality of different signal constellations for use with said second pair combination and said modulating means control means (modulation section) is capable of selectively causing the QAM encoder to use one of said plurality of different signal constellations each time a redundancy encoded message burst signal is being modulated for transmission to a remote receiver experiencing a fade condition, where e (two data bits, one data symbol) ach of said plurality of different signal constellations is associated with a predetermined separate depth of fade range.

US4495619A
CLAIM 7
. In a time division multiple access (TDMA) communication system comprising a plurality of remote, spaced apart, stations which communicate with one another using digital message burst signals transmitted in assigned time slots (second data symbols) of a frame sequence, a method of providing maximum data transmission and rain margin in transmissions between two stations of the system which are experiencing either one of a fade or non-fade condition, the method comprising the steps of: at a transmitting station (a) encoding a message burst signal using a first pair combination of a predetermined redundancy code of a plurality of redundancy codes and a predetermined signal constellation of a plurality of signal constellations and transmitting said encoded message burst signal in a single time slot of the frame sequence when the transmission between the transmitter and the remote receiver destined to receive the message burst signal is equal to or greater than a predetermined carrier-to-noise ratio (CNR), where each signal constellation of the plurality of signal constellations comprises a plurality of points and is not a scalar replica of another signal constellation;
and (b) encoding a message burst signal using a second pair combination of a predetermined redundancy code of a plurality of redundancy codes and a predetermined signal constellation of a plurality of signal constellations and transmitting said encoded message burst signal once in more than one time slot of the TDMA frame sequence when the transmission between the transmitter and the remote receiver destined to receive the message burst signal is below the predetermined CNR, where the first pair combination and the second pair combination are a different pair of the plurality of redundancy codes and the plurality of signal constellations.

US7567622
CLAIM 11
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits (where e) are mapped onto one data symbol (where e) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission (estimating means) based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section (control means) that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch (phase shift) to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (time slots) over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US4495619A
CLAIM 2
. A transmitter according to claim 1 wherein the signal constellation encoder is a quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM) encoder and each of the signal constellations is derived from a different value of M phase shift (first diversity branch) s than used with each of the other signal constellations.

US4495619A
CLAIM 3
. A transmitter according to claim 2 wherein the QAM encoder is capable of selectively generating any one of a plurality of different signal constellations for use with said second pair combination and said modulating means control means (modulation section) is capable of selectively causing the QAM encoder to use one of said plurality of different signal constellations each time a redundancy encoded message burst signal is being modulated for transmission to a remote receiver experiencing a fade condition, where e (two data bits, one data symbol) ach of said plurality of different signal constellations is associated with a predetermined separate depth of fade range.

US4495619A
CLAIM 7
. In a time division multiple access (TDMA) communication system comprising a plurality of remote, spaced apart, stations which communicate with one another using digital message burst signals transmitted in assigned time slots (second data symbols) of a frame sequence, a method of providing maximum data transmission and rain margin in transmissions between two stations of the system which are experiencing either one of a fade or non-fade condition, the method comprising the steps of: at a transmitting station (a) encoding a message burst signal using a first pair combination of a predetermined redundancy code of a plurality of redundancy codes and a predetermined signal constellation of a plurality of signal constellations and transmitting said encoded message burst signal in a single time slot of the frame sequence when the transmission between the transmitter and the remote receiver destined to receive the message burst signal is equal to or greater than a predetermined carrier-to-noise ratio (CNR), where each signal constellation of the plurality of signal constellations comprises a plurality of points and is not a scalar replica of another signal constellation;
and (b) encoding a message burst signal using a second pair combination of a predetermined redundancy code of a plurality of redundancy codes and a predetermined signal constellation of a plurality of signal constellations and transmitting said encoded message burst signal once in more than one time slot of the TDMA frame sequence when the transmission between the transmitter and the remote receiver destined to receive the message burst signal is below the predetermined CNR, where the first pair combination and the second pair combination are a different pair of the plurality of redundancy codes and the plurality of signal constellations.

US7567622
CLAIM 13
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits (where e) are mapped onto one data symbol (where e) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission (estimating means) based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch (phase shift) to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (time slots) over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US4495619A
CLAIM 2
. A transmitter according to claim 1 wherein the signal constellation encoder is a quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM) encoder and each of the signal constellations is derived from a different value of M phase shift (first diversity branch) s than used with each of the other signal constellations.

US4495619A
CLAIM 3
. A transmitter according to claim 2 wherein the QAM encoder is capable of selectively generating any one of a plurality of different signal constellations for use with said second pair combination and said modulating means control means is capable of selectively causing the QAM encoder to use one of said plurality of different signal constellations each time a redundancy encoded message burst signal is being modulated for transmission to a remote receiver experiencing a fade condition, where e (two data bits, one data symbol) ach of said plurality of different signal constellations is associated with a predetermined separate depth of fade range.

US4495619A
CLAIM 7
. In a time division multiple access (TDMA) communication system comprising a plurality of remote, spaced apart, stations which communicate with one another using digital message burst signals transmitted in assigned time slots (second data symbols) of a frame sequence, a method of providing maximum data transmission and rain margin in transmissions between two stations of the system which are experiencing either one of a fade or non-fade condition, the method comprising the steps of: at a transmitting station (a) encoding a message burst signal using a first pair combination of a predetermined redundancy code of a plurality of redundancy codes and a predetermined signal constellation of a plurality of signal constellations and transmitting said encoded message burst signal in a single time slot of the frame sequence when the transmission between the transmitter and the remote receiver destined to receive the message burst signal is equal to or greater than a predetermined carrier-to-noise ratio (CNR), where each signal constellation of the plurality of signal constellations comprises a plurality of points and is not a scalar replica of another signal constellation;
and (b) encoding a message burst signal using a second pair combination of a predetermined redundancy code of a plurality of redundancy codes and a predetermined signal constellation of a plurality of signal constellations and transmitting said encoded message burst signal once in more than one time slot of the TDMA frame sequence when the transmission between the transmitter and the remote receiver destined to receive the message burst signal is below the predetermined CNR, where the first pair combination and the second pair combination are a different pair of the plurality of redundancy codes and the plurality of signal constellations.

US7567622
CLAIM 15
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits (where e) are mapped onto one data symbol (where e) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission (estimating means) based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch (phase shift) to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (time slots) over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US4495619A
CLAIM 2
. A transmitter according to claim 1 wherein the signal constellation encoder is a quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM) encoder and each of the signal constellations is derived from a different value of M phase shift (first diversity branch) s than used with each of the other signal constellations.

US4495619A
CLAIM 3
. A transmitter according to claim 2 wherein the QAM encoder is capable of selectively generating any one of a plurality of different signal constellations for use with said second pair combination and said modulating means control means is capable of selectively causing the QAM encoder to use one of said plurality of different signal constellations each time a redundancy encoded message burst signal is being modulated for transmission to a remote receiver experiencing a fade condition, where e (two data bits, one data symbol) ach of said plurality of different signal constellations is associated with a predetermined separate depth of fade range.

US4495619A
CLAIM 7
. In a time division multiple access (TDMA) communication system comprising a plurality of remote, spaced apart, stations which communicate with one another using digital message burst signals transmitted in assigned time slots (second data symbols) of a frame sequence, a method of providing maximum data transmission and rain margin in transmissions between two stations of the system which are experiencing either one of a fade or non-fade condition, the method comprising the steps of: at a transmitting station (a) encoding a message burst signal using a first pair combination of a predetermined redundancy code of a plurality of redundancy codes and a predetermined signal constellation of a plurality of signal constellations and transmitting said encoded message burst signal in a single time slot of the frame sequence when the transmission between the transmitter and the remote receiver destined to receive the message burst signal is equal to or greater than a predetermined carrier-to-noise ratio (CNR), where each signal constellation of the plurality of signal constellations comprises a plurality of points and is not a scalar replica of another signal constellation;
and (b) encoding a message burst signal using a second pair combination of a predetermined redundancy code of a plurality of redundancy codes and a predetermined signal constellation of a plurality of signal constellations and transmitting said encoded message burst signal once in more than one time slot of the TDMA frame sequence when the transmission between the transmitter and the remote receiver destined to receive the message burst signal is below the predetermined CNR, where the first pair combination and the second pair combination are a different pair of the plurality of redundancy codes and the plurality of signal constellations.

US7567622
CLAIM 17
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits (where e) are mapped onto one data symbol (where e) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission (estimating means) based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section (control means) that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch (phase shift) to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (time slots) over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US4495619A
CLAIM 2
. A transmitter according to claim 1 wherein the signal constellation encoder is a quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM) encoder and each of the signal constellations is derived from a different value of M phase shift (first diversity branch) s than used with each of the other signal constellations.

US4495619A
CLAIM 3
. A transmitter according to claim 2 wherein the QAM encoder is capable of selectively generating any one of a plurality of different signal constellations for use with said second pair combination and said modulating means control means (modulation section) is capable of selectively causing the QAM encoder to use one of said plurality of different signal constellations each time a redundancy encoded message burst signal is being modulated for transmission to a remote receiver experiencing a fade condition, where e (two data bits, one data symbol) ach of said plurality of different signal constellations is associated with a predetermined separate depth of fade range.

US4495619A
CLAIM 7
. In a time division multiple access (TDMA) communication system comprising a plurality of remote, spaced apart, stations which communicate with one another using digital message burst signals transmitted in assigned time slots (second data symbols) of a frame sequence, a method of providing maximum data transmission and rain margin in transmissions between two stations of the system which are experiencing either one of a fade or non-fade condition, the method comprising the steps of: at a transmitting station (a) encoding a message burst signal using a first pair combination of a predetermined redundancy code of a plurality of redundancy codes and a predetermined signal constellation of a plurality of signal constellations and transmitting said encoded message burst signal in a single time slot of the frame sequence when the transmission between the transmitter and the remote receiver destined to receive the message burst signal is equal to or greater than a predetermined carrier-to-noise ratio (CNR), where each signal constellation of the plurality of signal constellations comprises a plurality of points and is not a scalar replica of another signal constellation;
and (b) encoding a message burst signal using a second pair combination of a predetermined redundancy code of a plurality of redundancy codes and a predetermined signal constellation of a plurality of signal constellations and transmitting said encoded message burst signal once in more than one time slot of the TDMA frame sequence when the transmission between the transmitter and the remote receiver destined to receive the message burst signal is below the predetermined CNR, where the first pair combination and the second pair combination are a different pair of the plurality of redundancy codes and the plurality of signal constellations.

US7567622
CLAIM 19
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits (where e) are mapped onto one data symbol (where e) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission (estimating means) based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section (control means) that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch (phase shift) to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (time slots) over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US4495619A
CLAIM 2
. A transmitter according to claim 1 wherein the signal constellation encoder is a quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM) encoder and each of the signal constellations is derived from a different value of M phase shift (first diversity branch) s than used with each of the other signal constellations.

US4495619A
CLAIM 3
. A transmitter according to claim 2 wherein the QAM encoder is capable of selectively generating any one of a plurality of different signal constellations for use with said second pair combination and said modulating means control means (modulation section) is capable of selectively causing the QAM encoder to use one of said plurality of different signal constellations each time a redundancy encoded message burst signal is being modulated for transmission to a remote receiver experiencing a fade condition, where e (two data bits, one data symbol) ach of said plurality of different signal constellations is associated with a predetermined separate depth of fade range.

US4495619A
CLAIM 7
. In a time division multiple access (TDMA) communication system comprising a plurality of remote, spaced apart, stations which communicate with one another using digital message burst signals transmitted in assigned time slots (second data symbols) of a frame sequence, a method of providing maximum data transmission and rain margin in transmissions between two stations of the system which are experiencing either one of a fade or non-fade condition, the method comprising the steps of: at a transmitting station (a) encoding a message burst signal using a first pair combination of a predetermined redundancy code of a plurality of redundancy codes and a predetermined signal constellation of a plurality of signal constellations and transmitting said encoded message burst signal in a single time slot of the frame sequence when the transmission between the transmitter and the remote receiver destined to receive the message burst signal is equal to or greater than a predetermined carrier-to-noise ratio (CNR), where each signal constellation of the plurality of signal constellations comprises a plurality of points and is not a scalar replica of another signal constellation;
and (b) encoding a message burst signal using a second pair combination of a predetermined redundancy code of a plurality of redundancy codes and a predetermined signal constellation of a plurality of signal constellations and transmitting said encoded message burst signal once in more than one time slot of the TDMA frame sequence when the transmission between the transmitter and the remote receiver destined to receive the message burst signal is below the predetermined CNR, where the first pair combination and the second pair combination are a different pair of the plurality of redundancy codes and the plurality of signal constellations.




US7567622

Filed: 2002-10-18     Issued: 2009-07-28

Constellation rearrangement for ARQ transmit diversity schemes

(Original Assignee) Panasonic Corp     (Current Assignee) SWIRLATE IP LLC

Christian Wengerter, Alexander Golitschek Edler Von Elbwart, Eiko Seidel
US6463106B1

Filed: 1998-11-18     Issued: 2002-10-08

Receiver with adaptive processing

(Original Assignee) Agere Systems Guardian Corp     (Current Assignee) Avago Technologies International Sales Pte Ltd ; Nokia of America Corp

G. N. Srinivasa Prasanna
US7567622
CLAIM 1
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (QPSK modulation) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch (phase shift) to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (QPSK modulation) symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US6463106B1
CLAIM 9
. The receiver of claim 8 , wherein the modulation scheme is a QPSK modulation (second data, one data symbol, second data symbols) scheme and the receiver is part of a remote node in an FTTC communication system.

US7567622
CLAIM 3
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (QPSK modulation) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch (phase shift) to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (QPSK modulation) symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US6463106B1
CLAIM 9
. The receiver of claim 8 , wherein the modulation scheme is a QPSK modulation (second data, one data symbol, second data symbols) scheme and the receiver is part of a remote node in an FTTC communication system.

US7567622
CLAIM 5
. A reception method for receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (QPSK modulation) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch (phase shift) to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (QPSK modulation) symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said reception method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US6463106B1
CLAIM 9
. The receiver of claim 8 , wherein the modulation scheme is a QPSK modulation (second data, one data symbol, second data symbols) scheme and the receiver is part of a remote node in an FTTC communication system.

US7567622
CLAIM 7
. A method of receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (QPSK modulation) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch (phase shift) to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (QPSK modulation) symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US6463106B1
CLAIM 9
. The receiver of claim 8 , wherein the modulation scheme is a QPSK modulation (second data, one data symbol, second data symbols) scheme and the receiver is part of a remote node in an FTTC communication system.

US7567622
CLAIM 9
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (QPSK modulation) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch (phase shift) to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (QPSK modulation) symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US6463106B1
CLAIM 9
. The receiver of claim 8 , wherein the modulation scheme is a QPSK modulation (second data, one data symbol, second data symbols) scheme and the receiver is part of a remote node in an FTTC communication system.

US7567622
CLAIM 11
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (QPSK modulation) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch (phase shift) to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (QPSK modulation) symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US6463106B1
CLAIM 9
. The receiver of claim 8 , wherein the modulation scheme is a QPSK modulation (second data, one data symbol, second data symbols) scheme and the receiver is part of a remote node in an FTTC communication system.

US7567622
CLAIM 13
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (QPSK modulation) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch (phase shift) to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (QPSK modulation) symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US6463106B1
CLAIM 9
. The receiver of claim 8 , wherein the modulation scheme is a QPSK modulation (second data, one data symbol, second data symbols) scheme and the receiver is part of a remote node in an FTTC communication system.

US7567622
CLAIM 15
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (QPSK modulation) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch (phase shift) to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (QPSK modulation) symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US6463106B1
CLAIM 9
. The receiver of claim 8 , wherein the modulation scheme is a QPSK modulation (second data, one data symbol, second data symbols) scheme and the receiver is part of a remote node in an FTTC communication system.

US7567622
CLAIM 17
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (QPSK modulation) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch (phase shift) to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (QPSK modulation) symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US6463106B1
CLAIM 9
. The receiver of claim 8 , wherein the modulation scheme is a QPSK modulation (second data, one data symbol, second data symbols) scheme and the receiver is part of a remote node in an FTTC communication system.

US7567622
CLAIM 19
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (QPSK modulation) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch (phase shift) to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (QPSK modulation) symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US6463106B1
CLAIM 9
. The receiver of claim 8 , wherein the modulation scheme is a QPSK modulation (second data, one data symbol, second data symbols) scheme and the receiver is part of a remote node in an FTTC communication system.




US7567622

Filed: 2002-10-18     Issued: 2009-07-28

Constellation rearrangement for ARQ transmit diversity schemes

(Original Assignee) Panasonic Corp     (Current Assignee) SWIRLATE IP LLC

Christian Wengerter, Alexander Golitschek Edler Von Elbwart, Eiko Seidel
US6459678B1

Filed: 1998-12-01     Issued: 2002-10-01

System and method for providing near optimal bit loading in a discrete multi-tone modulation system

(Original Assignee) Globespan Semiconductor Inc     (Current Assignee) Synaptics Inc ; Conexant Inc

Hanan Herzberg
US7567622
CLAIM 1
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (said sub) symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US6459678B1
CLAIM 1
. A communication system using discrete multi-tone (DMT) modulation, comprising: a processor;
a storage medium in communication with said processor;
said storage medium having program code for allocating bits to be transmitted on a plurality of DMT subchannels, said program code comprising: first logic configured to measure a response for each said DMT subchannel;
second logic configured to adapt an equalizer filter based on said response measured for each said DMT subchannel;
third logic configured to measure a noise variance for each said DMT subchannel;
and fourth logic configured to allocate bits for transmission on each said DMT subchannel based on the noise variance measured for each said sub (first data, first data symbols) channel such that total transmit power is minimized for a fixed data rate.

US7567622
CLAIM 2
. The method according to claim 1 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (data rate) (second log, first log) of the bits in the bit series of the modulation scheme.
US6459678B1
CLAIM 1
. A communication system using discrete multi-tone (DMT) modulation, comprising: a processor;
a storage medium in communication with said processor;
said storage medium having program code for allocating bits to be transmitted on a plurality of DMT subchannels, said program code comprising: first log (inverting bit values) ic configured to measure a response for each said DMT subchannel;
second log (inverting bit values) ic configured to adapt an equalizer filter based on said response measured for each said DMT subchannel;
third logic configured to measure a noise variance for each said DMT subchannel;
and fourth logic configured to allocate bits for transmission on each said DMT subchannel based on the noise variance measured for each said subchannel such that total transmit power is minimized for a fixed data rate (bit values) .

US7567622
CLAIM 3
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (said sub) symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US6459678B1
CLAIM 1
. A communication system using discrete multi-tone (DMT) modulation, comprising: a processor;
a storage medium in communication with said processor;
said storage medium having program code for allocating bits to be transmitted on a plurality of DMT subchannels, said program code comprising: first logic configured to measure a response for each said DMT subchannel;
second logic configured to adapt an equalizer filter based on said response measured for each said DMT subchannel;
third logic configured to measure a noise variance for each said DMT subchannel;
and fourth logic configured to allocate bits for transmission on each said DMT subchannel based on the noise variance measured for each said sub (first data, first data symbols) channel such that total transmit power is minimized for a fixed data rate.

US7567622
CLAIM 4
. The method according to claim 3 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (data rate) (second log, first log) of the bits in the bit series of the modulation scheme.
US6459678B1
CLAIM 1
. A communication system using discrete multi-tone (DMT) modulation, comprising: a processor;
a storage medium in communication with said processor;
said storage medium having program code for allocating bits to be transmitted on a plurality of DMT subchannels, said program code comprising: first log (inverting bit values) ic configured to measure a response for each said DMT subchannel;
second log (inverting bit values) ic configured to adapt an equalizer filter based on said response measured for each said DMT subchannel;
third logic configured to measure a noise variance for each said DMT subchannel;
and fourth logic configured to allocate bits for transmission on each said DMT subchannel based on the noise variance measured for each said subchannel such that total transmit power is minimized for a fixed data rate (bit values) .

US7567622
CLAIM 5
. A reception method for receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (said sub) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said reception method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US6459678B1
CLAIM 1
. A communication system using discrete multi-tone (DMT) modulation, comprising: a processor;
a storage medium in communication with said processor;
said storage medium having program code for allocating bits to be transmitted on a plurality of DMT subchannels, said program code comprising: first logic configured to measure a response for each said DMT subchannel;
second logic configured to adapt an equalizer filter based on said response measured for each said DMT subchannel;
third logic configured to measure a noise variance for each said DMT subchannel;
and fourth logic configured to allocate bits for transmission on each said DMT subchannel based on the noise variance measured for each said sub (first data, first data symbols) channel such that total transmit power is minimized for a fixed data rate.

US7567622
CLAIM 6
. The method according to claim 5 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (data rate) (second log, first log) of the bits in the bit series of the modulation scheme.
US6459678B1
CLAIM 1
. A communication system using discrete multi-tone (DMT) modulation, comprising: a processor;
a storage medium in communication with said processor;
said storage medium having program code for allocating bits to be transmitted on a plurality of DMT subchannels, said program code comprising: first log (inverting bit values) ic configured to measure a response for each said DMT subchannel;
second log (inverting bit values) ic configured to adapt an equalizer filter based on said response measured for each said DMT subchannel;
third logic configured to measure a noise variance for each said DMT subchannel;
and fourth logic configured to allocate bits for transmission on each said DMT subchannel based on the noise variance measured for each said subchannel such that total transmit power is minimized for a fixed data rate (bit values) .

US7567622
CLAIM 7
. A method of receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (said sub) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US6459678B1
CLAIM 1
. A communication system using discrete multi-tone (DMT) modulation, comprising: a processor;
a storage medium in communication with said processor;
said storage medium having program code for allocating bits to be transmitted on a plurality of DMT subchannels, said program code comprising: first logic configured to measure a response for each said DMT subchannel;
second logic configured to adapt an equalizer filter based on said response measured for each said DMT subchannel;
third logic configured to measure a noise variance for each said DMT subchannel;
and fourth logic configured to allocate bits for transmission on each said DMT subchannel based on the noise variance measured for each said sub (first data, first data symbols) channel such that total transmit power is minimized for a fixed data rate.

US7567622
CLAIM 8
. The method according to claim 7 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (data rate) (second log, first log) of the bits in the bit series of the modulation scheme.
US6459678B1
CLAIM 1
. A communication system using discrete multi-tone (DMT) modulation, comprising: a processor;
a storage medium in communication with said processor;
said storage medium having program code for allocating bits to be transmitted on a plurality of DMT subchannels, said program code comprising: first log (inverting bit values) ic configured to measure a response for each said DMT subchannel;
second log (inverting bit values) ic configured to adapt an equalizer filter based on said response measured for each said DMT subchannel;
third logic configured to measure a noise variance for each said DMT subchannel;
and fourth logic configured to allocate bits for transmission on each said DMT subchannel based on the noise variance measured for each said subchannel such that total transmit power is minimized for a fixed data rate (bit values) .

US7567622
CLAIM 9
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (said sub) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US6459678B1
CLAIM 1
. A communication system using discrete multi-tone (DMT) modulation, comprising: a processor;
a storage medium in communication with said processor;
said storage medium having program code for allocating bits to be transmitted on a plurality of DMT subchannels, said program code comprising: first logic configured to measure a response for each said DMT subchannel;
second logic configured to adapt an equalizer filter based on said response measured for each said DMT subchannel;
third logic configured to measure a noise variance for each said DMT subchannel;
and fourth logic configured to allocate bits for transmission on each said DMT subchannel based on the noise variance measured for each said sub (first data, first data symbols) channel such that total transmit power is minimized for a fixed data rate.

US7567622
CLAIM 10
. The method according to claim 9 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (data rate) (second log, first log) of the bits in the bit series of the modulation scheme.
US6459678B1
CLAIM 1
. A communication system using discrete multi-tone (DMT) modulation, comprising: a processor;
a storage medium in communication with said processor;
said storage medium having program code for allocating bits to be transmitted on a plurality of DMT subchannels, said program code comprising: first log (inverting bit values) ic configured to measure a response for each said DMT subchannel;
second log (inverting bit values) ic configured to adapt an equalizer filter based on said response measured for each said DMT subchannel;
third logic configured to measure a noise variance for each said DMT subchannel;
and fourth logic configured to allocate bits for transmission on each said DMT subchannel based on the noise variance measured for each said subchannel such that total transmit power is minimized for a fixed data rate (bit values) .

US7567622
CLAIM 11
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (said sub) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US6459678B1
CLAIM 1
. A communication system using discrete multi-tone (DMT) modulation, comprising: a processor;
a storage medium in communication with said processor;
said storage medium having program code for allocating bits to be transmitted on a plurality of DMT subchannels, said program code comprising: first logic configured to measure a response for each said DMT subchannel;
second logic configured to adapt an equalizer filter based on said response measured for each said DMT subchannel;
third logic configured to measure a noise variance for each said DMT subchannel;
and fourth logic configured to allocate bits for transmission on each said DMT subchannel based on the noise variance measured for each said sub (first data, first data symbols) channel such that total transmit power is minimized for a fixed data rate.

US7567622
CLAIM 12
. The transmitter according to claim 11 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (data rate) (second log, first log) of the bits in the bit series of the modulation scheme.
US6459678B1
CLAIM 1
. A communication system using discrete multi-tone (DMT) modulation, comprising: a processor;
a storage medium in communication with said processor;
said storage medium having program code for allocating bits to be transmitted on a plurality of DMT subchannels, said program code comprising: first log (inverting bit values) ic configured to measure a response for each said DMT subchannel;
second log (inverting bit values) ic configured to adapt an equalizer filter based on said response measured for each said DMT subchannel;
third logic configured to measure a noise variance for each said DMT subchannel;
and fourth logic configured to allocate bits for transmission on each said DMT subchannel based on the noise variance measured for each said subchannel such that total transmit power is minimized for a fixed data rate (bit values) .

US7567622
CLAIM 13
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (said sub) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section (computer readable medium) that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US6459678B1
CLAIM 1
. A communication system using discrete multi-tone (DMT) modulation, comprising: a processor;
a storage medium in communication with said processor;
said storage medium having program code for allocating bits to be transmitted on a plurality of DMT subchannels, said program code comprising: first logic configured to measure a response for each said DMT subchannel;
second logic configured to adapt an equalizer filter based on said response measured for each said DMT subchannel;
third logic configured to measure a noise variance for each said DMT subchannel;
and fourth logic configured to allocate bits for transmission on each said DMT subchannel based on the noise variance measured for each said sub (first data, first data symbols) channel such that total transmit power is minimized for a fixed data rate.

US6459678B1
CLAIM 17
. A computer readable medium (communication section) having a program for allocating bits among a plurality of subchannels in a discrete multi-tone (DMT) modulation system, said program comprising: logic configured to measure a response for each of the DMT subchannels;
logic configured to adapt an equalizer filter based on said response measured for each said DMT subchannel;
logic configured to measure a noise variance for each of the DMT subchannels;
and logic configured to allocate bits to be transmitted on each of the DMT subchannels based on the noise variance measured for each said subchannel such that total transmit power is minimized for a fixed data rate.

US7567622
CLAIM 14
. The receiver according to claim 13 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (data rate) (second log, first log) of the bits in the bit series of the modulation scheme.
US6459678B1
CLAIM 1
. A communication system using discrete multi-tone (DMT) modulation, comprising: a processor;
a storage medium in communication with said processor;
said storage medium having program code for allocating bits to be transmitted on a plurality of DMT subchannels, said program code comprising: first log (inverting bit values) ic configured to measure a response for each said DMT subchannel;
second log (inverting bit values) ic configured to adapt an equalizer filter based on said response measured for each said DMT subchannel;
third logic configured to measure a noise variance for each said DMT subchannel;
and fourth logic configured to allocate bits for transmission on each said DMT subchannel based on the noise variance measured for each said subchannel such that total transmit power is minimized for a fixed data rate (bit values) .

US7567622
CLAIM 15
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (said sub) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section (computer readable medium) that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US6459678B1
CLAIM 1
. A communication system using discrete multi-tone (DMT) modulation, comprising: a processor;
a storage medium in communication with said processor;
said storage medium having program code for allocating bits to be transmitted on a plurality of DMT subchannels, said program code comprising: first logic configured to measure a response for each said DMT subchannel;
second logic configured to adapt an equalizer filter based on said response measured for each said DMT subchannel;
third logic configured to measure a noise variance for each said DMT subchannel;
and fourth logic configured to allocate bits for transmission on each said DMT subchannel based on the noise variance measured for each said sub (first data, first data symbols) channel such that total transmit power is minimized for a fixed data rate.

US6459678B1
CLAIM 17
. A computer readable medium (communication section) having a program for allocating bits among a plurality of subchannels in a discrete multi-tone (DMT) modulation system, said program comprising: logic configured to measure a response for each of the DMT subchannels;
logic configured to adapt an equalizer filter based on said response measured for each said DMT subchannel;
logic configured to measure a noise variance for each of the DMT subchannels;
and logic configured to allocate bits to be transmitted on each of the DMT subchannels based on the noise variance measured for each said subchannel such that total transmit power is minimized for a fixed data rate.

US7567622
CLAIM 16
. The receiver according to claim 15 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (data rate) (second log, first log) of the bits in the bit series of the modulation scheme.
US6459678B1
CLAIM 1
. A communication system using discrete multi-tone (DMT) modulation, comprising: a processor;
a storage medium in communication with said processor;
said storage medium having program code for allocating bits to be transmitted on a plurality of DMT subchannels, said program code comprising: first log (inverting bit values) ic configured to measure a response for each said DMT subchannel;
second log (inverting bit values) ic configured to adapt an equalizer filter based on said response measured for each said DMT subchannel;
third logic configured to measure a noise variance for each said DMT subchannel;
and fourth logic configured to allocate bits for transmission on each said DMT subchannel based on the noise variance measured for each said subchannel such that total transmit power is minimized for a fixed data rate (bit values) .

US7567622
CLAIM 17
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (said sub) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section (computer readable medium) that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US6459678B1
CLAIM 1
. A communication system using discrete multi-tone (DMT) modulation, comprising: a processor;
a storage medium in communication with said processor;
said storage medium having program code for allocating bits to be transmitted on a plurality of DMT subchannels, said program code comprising: first logic configured to measure a response for each said DMT subchannel;
second logic configured to adapt an equalizer filter based on said response measured for each said DMT subchannel;
third logic configured to measure a noise variance for each said DMT subchannel;
and fourth logic configured to allocate bits for transmission on each said DMT subchannel based on the noise variance measured for each said sub (first data, first data symbols) channel such that total transmit power is minimized for a fixed data rate.

US6459678B1
CLAIM 17
. A computer readable medium (communication section) having a program for allocating bits among a plurality of subchannels in a discrete multi-tone (DMT) modulation system, said program comprising: logic configured to measure a response for each of the DMT subchannels;
logic configured to adapt an equalizer filter based on said response measured for each said DMT subchannel;
logic configured to measure a noise variance for each of the DMT subchannels;
and logic configured to allocate bits to be transmitted on each of the DMT subchannels based on the noise variance measured for each said subchannel such that total transmit power is minimized for a fixed data rate.

US7567622
CLAIM 18
. The system according to claim 17 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (data rate) (second log, first log) of the bits in the bit series of the modulation scheme.
US6459678B1
CLAIM 1
. A communication system using discrete multi-tone (DMT) modulation, comprising: a processor;
a storage medium in communication with said processor;
said storage medium having program code for allocating bits to be transmitted on a plurality of DMT subchannels, said program code comprising: first log (inverting bit values) ic configured to measure a response for each said DMT subchannel;
second log (inverting bit values) ic configured to adapt an equalizer filter based on said response measured for each said DMT subchannel;
third logic configured to measure a noise variance for each said DMT subchannel;
and fourth logic configured to allocate bits for transmission on each said DMT subchannel based on the noise variance measured for each said subchannel such that total transmit power is minimized for a fixed data rate (bit values) .

US7567622
CLAIM 19
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (said sub) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section (computer readable medium) that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US6459678B1
CLAIM 1
. A communication system using discrete multi-tone (DMT) modulation, comprising: a processor;
a storage medium in communication with said processor;
said storage medium having program code for allocating bits to be transmitted on a plurality of DMT subchannels, said program code comprising: first logic configured to measure a response for each said DMT subchannel;
second logic configured to adapt an equalizer filter based on said response measured for each said DMT subchannel;
third logic configured to measure a noise variance for each said DMT subchannel;
and fourth logic configured to allocate bits for transmission on each said DMT subchannel based on the noise variance measured for each said sub (first data, first data symbols) channel such that total transmit power is minimized for a fixed data rate.

US6459678B1
CLAIM 17
. A computer readable medium (communication section) having a program for allocating bits among a plurality of subchannels in a discrete multi-tone (DMT) modulation system, said program comprising: logic configured to measure a response for each of the DMT subchannels;
logic configured to adapt an equalizer filter based on said response measured for each said DMT subchannel;
logic configured to measure a noise variance for each of the DMT subchannels;
and logic configured to allocate bits to be transmitted on each of the DMT subchannels based on the noise variance measured for each said subchannel such that total transmit power is minimized for a fixed data rate.

US7567622
CLAIM 20
. The system according to claim 19 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (data rate) (second log, first log) of the bits in the bit series of the modulation scheme.
US6459678B1
CLAIM 1
. A communication system using discrete multi-tone (DMT) modulation, comprising: a processor;
a storage medium in communication with said processor;
said storage medium having program code for allocating bits to be transmitted on a plurality of DMT subchannels, said program code comprising: first log (inverting bit values) ic configured to measure a response for each said DMT subchannel;
second log (inverting bit values) ic configured to adapt an equalizer filter based on said response measured for each said DMT subchannel;
third logic configured to measure a noise variance for each said DMT subchannel;
and fourth logic configured to allocate bits for transmission on each said DMT subchannel based on the noise variance measured for each said subchannel such that total transmit power is minimized for a fixed data rate (bit values) .




US7567622

Filed: 2002-10-18     Issued: 2009-07-28

Constellation rearrangement for ARQ transmit diversity schemes

(Original Assignee) Panasonic Corp     (Current Assignee) SWIRLATE IP LLC

Christian Wengerter, Alexander Golitschek Edler Von Elbwart, Eiko Seidel
KR20020073954A

Filed: 2001-03-17     Issued: 2002-09-28

이동통신시스템의 데이터 전송을 위한 레이트 매칭 장치및부호율 정합방법

(Original Assignee) 엘지전자 주식회사     

권성락, 김봉회, 황승훈
US7567622
CLAIM 5
. A reception method for receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme (코더의) used in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets (레이트는) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (제어부와) over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said reception method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
KR20020073954A
CLAIM 1
입력되는 코드 데이터를 인터리빙하는 인터리버부와;
상기 입력 데이터를 변환 하는 제1 인코더와;
상기 인터리버부의 출력 코드 데이터를 변환 하는 제2 인코더와;
상기 제1 인코더의 (ARQ re-transmission scheme) 출력 코드 데이터를 지정되는 패턴으로 펑쳐링하는 제1 레이트 매칭부와;
상기 제2 인코더의 출력 코드 데이터를 지정되는 패턴으로 펑쳐링하는 제2 레이트 매칭부와;
상기 제1 및 제2 레이트 매칭부의 펑쳐링 패턴을 서로 다르게 제어하는 레이트 매칭 패턴 제어부와 (first data symbols) ;
상기 입력되는 코드 데이터와 상기 제1 및 제2 레이트 매칭부의 출력 코드 데이터를 결합하는 다중화기를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 디지털 이동 통신 시스템의 데이터 전송 레이트 매칭장치.

KR20020073954A
CLAIM 11
제 3 항에 있어서, 인코더에서의 코딩된 데이터의 기본출력을 1/5 코딩레이트로 설정가능하며, 이때 새로운 코딩 레이트는 (modulates data packets) 1/5인것을 특징으로 하는 CDMA 이동통신 시스템에서의 데이터 재전송을 위한 부호율 정합 방법.

US7567622
CLAIM 7
. A method of receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme (코더의) used in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets (레이트는) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (제어부와) over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
KR20020073954A
CLAIM 1
입력되는 코드 데이터를 인터리빙하는 인터리버부와;
상기 입력 데이터를 변환 하는 제1 인코더와;
상기 인터리버부의 출력 코드 데이터를 변환 하는 제2 인코더와;
상기 제1 인코더의 (ARQ re-transmission scheme) 출력 코드 데이터를 지정되는 패턴으로 펑쳐링하는 제1 레이트 매칭부와;
상기 제2 인코더의 출력 코드 데이터를 지정되는 패턴으로 펑쳐링하는 제2 레이트 매칭부와;
상기 제1 및 제2 레이트 매칭부의 펑쳐링 패턴을 서로 다르게 제어하는 레이트 매칭 패턴 제어부와 (first data symbols) ;
상기 입력되는 코드 데이터와 상기 제1 및 제2 레이트 매칭부의 출력 코드 데이터를 결합하는 다중화기를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 디지털 이동 통신 시스템의 데이터 전송 레이트 매칭장치.

KR20020073954A
CLAIM 11
제 3 항에 있어서, 인코더에서의 코딩된 데이터의 기본출력을 1/5 코딩레이트로 설정가능하며, 이때 새로운 코딩 레이트는 (modulates data packets) 1/5인것을 특징으로 하는 CDMA 이동통신 시스템에서의 데이터 재전송을 위한 부호율 정합 방법.

US7567622
CLAIM 9
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets (레이트는) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (제어부와) over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
KR20020073954A
CLAIM 1
입력되는 코드 데이터를 인터리빙하는 인터리버부와;
상기 입력 데이터를 변환 하는 제1 인코더와;
상기 인터리버부의 출력 코드 데이터를 변환 하는 제2 인코더와;
상기 제1 인코더의 출력 코드 데이터를 지정되는 패턴으로 펑쳐링하는 제1 레이트 매칭부와;
상기 제2 인코더의 출력 코드 데이터를 지정되는 패턴으로 펑쳐링하는 제2 레이트 매칭부와;
상기 제1 및 제2 레이트 매칭부의 펑쳐링 패턴을 서로 다르게 제어하는 레이트 매칭 패턴 제어부와 (first data symbols) ;
상기 입력되는 코드 데이터와 상기 제1 및 제2 레이트 매칭부의 출력 코드 데이터를 결합하는 다중화기를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 디지털 이동 통신 시스템의 데이터 전송 레이트 매칭장치.

KR20020073954A
CLAIM 11
제 3 항에 있어서, 인코더에서의 코딩된 데이터의 기본출력을 1/5 코딩레이트로 설정가능하며, 이때 새로운 코딩 레이트는 (modulates data packets) 1/5인것을 특징으로 하는 CDMA 이동통신 시스템에서의 데이터 재전송을 위한 부호율 정합 방법.

US7567622
CLAIM 11
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets (레이트는) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (제어부와) over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
KR20020073954A
CLAIM 1
입력되는 코드 데이터를 인터리빙하는 인터리버부와;
상기 입력 데이터를 변환 하는 제1 인코더와;
상기 인터리버부의 출력 코드 데이터를 변환 하는 제2 인코더와;
상기 제1 인코더의 출력 코드 데이터를 지정되는 패턴으로 펑쳐링하는 제1 레이트 매칭부와;
상기 제2 인코더의 출력 코드 데이터를 지정되는 패턴으로 펑쳐링하는 제2 레이트 매칭부와;
상기 제1 및 제2 레이트 매칭부의 펑쳐링 패턴을 서로 다르게 제어하는 레이트 매칭 패턴 제어부와 (first data symbols) ;
상기 입력되는 코드 데이터와 상기 제1 및 제2 레이트 매칭부의 출력 코드 데이터를 결합하는 다중화기를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 디지털 이동 통신 시스템의 데이터 전송 레이트 매칭장치.

KR20020073954A
CLAIM 11
제 3 항에 있어서, 인코더에서의 코딩된 데이터의 기본출력을 1/5 코딩레이트로 설정가능하며, 이때 새로운 코딩 레이트는 (modulates data packets) 1/5인것을 특징으로 하는 CDMA 이동통신 시스템에서의 데이터 재전송을 위한 부호율 정합 방법.

US7567622
CLAIM 13
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets (레이트는) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (제어부와) over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
KR20020073954A
CLAIM 1
입력되는 코드 데이터를 인터리빙하는 인터리버부와;
상기 입력 데이터를 변환 하는 제1 인코더와;
상기 인터리버부의 출력 코드 데이터를 변환 하는 제2 인코더와;
상기 제1 인코더의 출력 코드 데이터를 지정되는 패턴으로 펑쳐링하는 제1 레이트 매칭부와;
상기 제2 인코더의 출력 코드 데이터를 지정되는 패턴으로 펑쳐링하는 제2 레이트 매칭부와;
상기 제1 및 제2 레이트 매칭부의 펑쳐링 패턴을 서로 다르게 제어하는 레이트 매칭 패턴 제어부와 (first data symbols) ;
상기 입력되는 코드 데이터와 상기 제1 및 제2 레이트 매칭부의 출력 코드 데이터를 결합하는 다중화기를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 디지털 이동 통신 시스템의 데이터 전송 레이트 매칭장치.

KR20020073954A
CLAIM 11
제 3 항에 있어서, 인코더에서의 코딩된 데이터의 기본출력을 1/5 코딩레이트로 설정가능하며, 이때 새로운 코딩 레이트는 (modulates data packets) 1/5인것을 특징으로 하는 CDMA 이동통신 시스템에서의 데이터 재전송을 위한 부호율 정합 방법.

US7567622
CLAIM 15
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets (레이트는) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (제어부와) over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
KR20020073954A
CLAIM 1
입력되는 코드 데이터를 인터리빙하는 인터리버부와;
상기 입력 데이터를 변환 하는 제1 인코더와;
상기 인터리버부의 출력 코드 데이터를 변환 하는 제2 인코더와;
상기 제1 인코더의 출력 코드 데이터를 지정되는 패턴으로 펑쳐링하는 제1 레이트 매칭부와;
상기 제2 인코더의 출력 코드 데이터를 지정되는 패턴으로 펑쳐링하는 제2 레이트 매칭부와;
상기 제1 및 제2 레이트 매칭부의 펑쳐링 패턴을 서로 다르게 제어하는 레이트 매칭 패턴 제어부와 (first data symbols) ;
상기 입력되는 코드 데이터와 상기 제1 및 제2 레이트 매칭부의 출력 코드 데이터를 결합하는 다중화기를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 디지털 이동 통신 시스템의 데이터 전송 레이트 매칭장치.

KR20020073954A
CLAIM 11
제 3 항에 있어서, 인코더에서의 코딩된 데이터의 기본출력을 1/5 코딩레이트로 설정가능하며, 이때 새로운 코딩 레이트는 (modulates data packets) 1/5인것을 특징으로 하는 CDMA 이동통신 시스템에서의 데이터 재전송을 위한 부호율 정합 방법.

US7567622
CLAIM 17
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets (레이트는) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (제어부와) over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
KR20020073954A
CLAIM 1
입력되는 코드 데이터를 인터리빙하는 인터리버부와;
상기 입력 데이터를 변환 하는 제1 인코더와;
상기 인터리버부의 출력 코드 데이터를 변환 하는 제2 인코더와;
상기 제1 인코더의 출력 코드 데이터를 지정되는 패턴으로 펑쳐링하는 제1 레이트 매칭부와;
상기 제2 인코더의 출력 코드 데이터를 지정되는 패턴으로 펑쳐링하는 제2 레이트 매칭부와;
상기 제1 및 제2 레이트 매칭부의 펑쳐링 패턴을 서로 다르게 제어하는 레이트 매칭 패턴 제어부와 (first data symbols) ;
상기 입력되는 코드 데이터와 상기 제1 및 제2 레이트 매칭부의 출력 코드 데이터를 결합하는 다중화기를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 디지털 이동 통신 시스템의 데이터 전송 레이트 매칭장치.

KR20020073954A
CLAIM 11
제 3 항에 있어서, 인코더에서의 코딩된 데이터의 기본출력을 1/5 코딩레이트로 설정가능하며, 이때 새로운 코딩 레이트는 (modulates data packets) 1/5인것을 특징으로 하는 CDMA 이동통신 시스템에서의 데이터 재전송을 위한 부호율 정합 방법.

US7567622
CLAIM 19
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets (레이트는) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (제어부와) over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
KR20020073954A
CLAIM 1
입력되는 코드 데이터를 인터리빙하는 인터리버부와;
상기 입력 데이터를 변환 하는 제1 인코더와;
상기 인터리버부의 출력 코드 데이터를 변환 하는 제2 인코더와;
상기 제1 인코더의 출력 코드 데이터를 지정되는 패턴으로 펑쳐링하는 제1 레이트 매칭부와;
상기 제2 인코더의 출력 코드 데이터를 지정되는 패턴으로 펑쳐링하는 제2 레이트 매칭부와;
상기 제1 및 제2 레이트 매칭부의 펑쳐링 패턴을 서로 다르게 제어하는 레이트 매칭 패턴 제어부와 (first data symbols) ;
상기 입력되는 코드 데이터와 상기 제1 및 제2 레이트 매칭부의 출력 코드 데이터를 결합하는 다중화기를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 디지털 이동 통신 시스템의 데이터 전송 레이트 매칭장치.

KR20020073954A
CLAIM 11
제 3 항에 있어서, 인코더에서의 코딩된 데이터의 기본출력을 1/5 코딩레이트로 설정가능하며, 이때 새로운 코딩 레이트는 (modulates data packets) 1/5인것을 특징으로 하는 CDMA 이동통신 시스템에서의 데이터 재전송을 위한 부호율 정합 방법.




US7567622

Filed: 2002-10-18     Issued: 2009-07-28

Constellation rearrangement for ARQ transmit diversity schemes

(Original Assignee) Panasonic Corp     (Current Assignee) SWIRLATE IP LLC

Christian Wengerter, Alexander Golitschek Edler Von Elbwart, Eiko Seidel
US6456649B1

Filed: 1999-08-30     Issued: 2002-09-24

Multi-carrier transmission systems

(Original Assignee) STMicroelectronics NV     (Current Assignee) RPX Corp

Mikael Isaksson, Magnus Johansson, Harry Tonvall, Lennart Olsson, Tomas Stefansson, Hans Ohman, Gunnar Bahlenberg, Anders Isaksson, Goran Okvist, Lis-Marie Ljunggren, Tomas Nordstrom, Lars-Ake Isaksson, Daniel Bengtsson, Siwert Hakansson, Ye Wen, Per Odling
US7567622
CLAIM 1
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (said sub) symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US6456649B1
CLAIM 4
. A multi-carrier transmission system as claimed in claim 1 , characterized in that said transmission is effected by means of a plurality of sub-carriers modulated with symbols, each of which represents a multiplicity of bits, in that said system is adapted to determine a fixed maximum value for the number of bits for each symbol, said fixed maximum value being at least as large as the bit capacity of that one of said sub (first data, first data symbols) -carriers having the highest theoretical bit capacity, and in that said system is adapted to increase the number of bits represented by a symbol, transmitted over those sub-carriers waving insufficient capacity, to said fixed maximum value by introducing a number of channel coding bits.

US7567622
CLAIM 3
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (said sub) symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US6456649B1
CLAIM 4
. A multi-carrier transmission system as claimed in claim 1 , characterized in that said transmission is effected by means of a plurality of sub-carriers modulated with symbols, each of which represents a multiplicity of bits, in that said system is adapted to determine a fixed maximum value for the number of bits for each symbol, said fixed maximum value being at least as large as the bit capacity of that one of said sub (first data, first data symbols) -carriers having the highest theoretical bit capacity, and in that said system is adapted to increase the number of bits represented by a symbol, transmitted over those sub-carriers waving insufficient capacity, to said fixed maximum value by introducing a number of channel coding bits.

US7567622
CLAIM 5
. A reception method for receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (said sub) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said reception method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US6456649B1
CLAIM 4
. A multi-carrier transmission system as claimed in claim 1 , characterized in that said transmission is effected by means of a plurality of sub-carriers modulated with symbols, each of which represents a multiplicity of bits, in that said system is adapted to determine a fixed maximum value for the number of bits for each symbol, said fixed maximum value being at least as large as the bit capacity of that one of said sub (first data, first data symbols) -carriers having the highest theoretical bit capacity, and in that said system is adapted to increase the number of bits represented by a symbol, transmitted over those sub-carriers waving insufficient capacity, to said fixed maximum value by introducing a number of channel coding bits.

US7567622
CLAIM 7
. A method of receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (said sub) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US6456649B1
CLAIM 4
. A multi-carrier transmission system as claimed in claim 1 , characterized in that said transmission is effected by means of a plurality of sub-carriers modulated with symbols, each of which represents a multiplicity of bits, in that said system is adapted to determine a fixed maximum value for the number of bits for each symbol, said fixed maximum value being at least as large as the bit capacity of that one of said sub (first data, first data symbols) -carriers having the highest theoretical bit capacity, and in that said system is adapted to increase the number of bits represented by a symbol, transmitted over those sub-carriers waving insufficient capacity, to said fixed maximum value by introducing a number of channel coding bits.

US7567622
CLAIM 9
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (said sub) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US6456649B1
CLAIM 4
. A multi-carrier transmission system as claimed in claim 1 , characterized in that said transmission is effected by means of a plurality of sub-carriers modulated with symbols, each of which represents a multiplicity of bits, in that said system is adapted to determine a fixed maximum value for the number of bits for each symbol, said fixed maximum value being at least as large as the bit capacity of that one of said sub (first data, first data symbols) -carriers having the highest theoretical bit capacity, and in that said system is adapted to increase the number of bits represented by a symbol, transmitted over those sub-carriers waving insufficient capacity, to said fixed maximum value by introducing a number of channel coding bits.

US7567622
CLAIM 11
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (said sub) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US6456649B1
CLAIM 4
. A multi-carrier transmission system as claimed in claim 1 , characterized in that said transmission is effected by means of a plurality of sub-carriers modulated with symbols, each of which represents a multiplicity of bits, in that said system is adapted to determine a fixed maximum value for the number of bits for each symbol, said fixed maximum value being at least as large as the bit capacity of that one of said sub (first data, first data symbols) -carriers having the highest theoretical bit capacity, and in that said system is adapted to increase the number of bits represented by a symbol, transmitted over those sub-carriers waving insufficient capacity, to said fixed maximum value by introducing a number of channel coding bits.

US7567622
CLAIM 13
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (said sub) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US6456649B1
CLAIM 4
. A multi-carrier transmission system as claimed in claim 1 , characterized in that said transmission is effected by means of a plurality of sub-carriers modulated with symbols, each of which represents a multiplicity of bits, in that said system is adapted to determine a fixed maximum value for the number of bits for each symbol, said fixed maximum value being at least as large as the bit capacity of that one of said sub (first data, first data symbols) -carriers having the highest theoretical bit capacity, and in that said system is adapted to increase the number of bits represented by a symbol, transmitted over those sub-carriers waving insufficient capacity, to said fixed maximum value by introducing a number of channel coding bits.

US7567622
CLAIM 15
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (said sub) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US6456649B1
CLAIM 4
. A multi-carrier transmission system as claimed in claim 1 , characterized in that said transmission is effected by means of a plurality of sub-carriers modulated with symbols, each of which represents a multiplicity of bits, in that said system is adapted to determine a fixed maximum value for the number of bits for each symbol, said fixed maximum value being at least as large as the bit capacity of that one of said sub (first data, first data symbols) -carriers having the highest theoretical bit capacity, and in that said system is adapted to increase the number of bits represented by a symbol, transmitted over those sub-carriers waving insufficient capacity, to said fixed maximum value by introducing a number of channel coding bits.

US7567622
CLAIM 17
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (said sub) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US6456649B1
CLAIM 4
. A multi-carrier transmission system as claimed in claim 1 , characterized in that said transmission is effected by means of a plurality of sub-carriers modulated with symbols, each of which represents a multiplicity of bits, in that said system is adapted to determine a fixed maximum value for the number of bits for each symbol, said fixed maximum value being at least as large as the bit capacity of that one of said sub (first data, first data symbols) -carriers having the highest theoretical bit capacity, and in that said system is adapted to increase the number of bits represented by a symbol, transmitted over those sub-carriers waving insufficient capacity, to said fixed maximum value by introducing a number of channel coding bits.

US7567622
CLAIM 19
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (said sub) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US6456649B1
CLAIM 4
. A multi-carrier transmission system as claimed in claim 1 , characterized in that said transmission is effected by means of a plurality of sub-carriers modulated with symbols, each of which represents a multiplicity of bits, in that said system is adapted to determine a fixed maximum value for the number of bits for each symbol, said fixed maximum value being at least as large as the bit capacity of that one of said sub (first data, first data symbols) -carriers having the highest theoretical bit capacity, and in that said system is adapted to increase the number of bits represented by a symbol, transmitted over those sub-carriers waving insufficient capacity, to said fixed maximum value by introducing a number of channel coding bits.




US7567622

Filed: 2002-10-18     Issued: 2009-07-28

Constellation rearrangement for ARQ transmit diversity schemes

(Original Assignee) Panasonic Corp     (Current Assignee) SWIRLATE IP LLC

Christian Wengerter, Alexander Golitschek Edler Von Elbwart, Eiko Seidel
US20020122397A1

Filed: 2001-01-05     Issued: 2002-09-05

Method and apparatus for determining the forward link closed loop power control set point in a wireless packet data communication system

(Original Assignee) Qualcomm Inc     (Current Assignee) Qualcomm Inc

Fuyun Ling, Tao Chen
US7567622
CLAIM 1
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (wireless communication) system wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (average number) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (symbol sequence) over a first diversity (channel estimator) branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (symbol sequence) over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining (selected signals) the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US20020122397A1
CLAIM 1
. A method of forward link power control in a wireless communication (wireless communication) s system comprising: selecting a power controlled forward link signal;
calculating a bit error rate for the selected signal;
calculating a variance for the selected signal;
and calculating a forward link power control set point from the bit error rate and the variance.

US20020122397A1
CLAIM 3
. The method of claim 1 further comprising calculating the average number (one data symbol) of fingers in lock and further calculating a forward link power control set point from the number of fingers in lock.

US20020122397A1
CLAIM 13
. The apparatus of claim 12 wherein the calculator for calculating the selected signal bit error rate, comprises: a selected signal symbol demodulator for demodulating received selected signal symbols;
and a comparator for comparing the demodulated selected signal symbols to a predetermined symbol sequence (first data symbols, second data symbols) .

US20020122397A1
CLAIM 15
. The apparatus of claim 12 wherein the selected signal demodulator comprises: a channel estimator (first diversity) for generating a channel estimate in accordance with the received selected signal symbols;
and a dot product circuit for computing the dot product between the channel estimate and the received selected signal symbols.

US20020122397A1
CLAIM 37
. The method of claim 34 wherein the demodulating the selected signal symbols, comprises: demodulating a plurality of selected signals (diversity combining) wherein each of the plurality of selected signals corresponds to a finger of a diversity receiver;
and combining the selected signal symbol energies generated from demodulating.

US7567622
CLAIM 3
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (wireless communication) system wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (average number) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (symbol sequence) over a first diversity (channel estimator) branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (symbol sequence) over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining (selected signals) the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US20020122397A1
CLAIM 1
. A method of forward link power control in a wireless communication (wireless communication) s system comprising: selecting a power controlled forward link signal;
calculating a bit error rate for the selected signal;
calculating a variance for the selected signal;
and calculating a forward link power control set point from the bit error rate and the variance.

US20020122397A1
CLAIM 3
. The method of claim 1 further comprising calculating the average number (one data symbol) of fingers in lock and further calculating a forward link power control set point from the number of fingers in lock.

US20020122397A1
CLAIM 13
. The apparatus of claim 12 wherein the calculator for calculating the selected signal bit error rate, comprises: a selected signal symbol demodulator for demodulating received selected signal symbols;
and a comparator for comparing the demodulated selected signal symbols to a predetermined symbol sequence (first data symbols, second data symbols) .

US20020122397A1
CLAIM 15
. The apparatus of claim 12 wherein the selected signal demodulator comprises: a channel estimator (first diversity) for generating a channel estimate in accordance with the received selected signal symbols;
and a dot product circuit for computing the dot product between the channel estimate and the received selected signal symbols.

US20020122397A1
CLAIM 37
. The method of claim 34 wherein the demodulating the selected signal symbols, comprises: demodulating a plurality of selected signals (diversity combining) wherein each of the plurality of selected signals corresponds to a finger of a diversity receiver;
and combining the selected signal symbol energies generated from demodulating.

US7567622
CLAIM 5
. A reception method for receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication (wireless communication) system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (average number) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (symbol sequence) over a first diversity (channel estimator) branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (symbol sequence) over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said reception method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US20020122397A1
CLAIM 1
. A method of forward link power control in a wireless communication (wireless communication) s system comprising: selecting a power controlled forward link signal;
calculating a bit error rate for the selected signal;
calculating a variance for the selected signal;
and calculating a forward link power control set point from the bit error rate and the variance.

US20020122397A1
CLAIM 3
. The method of claim 1 further comprising calculating the average number (one data symbol) of fingers in lock and further calculating a forward link power control set point from the number of fingers in lock.

US20020122397A1
CLAIM 13
. The apparatus of claim 12 wherein the calculator for calculating the selected signal bit error rate, comprises: a selected signal symbol demodulator for demodulating received selected signal symbols;
and a comparator for comparing the demodulated selected signal symbols to a predetermined symbol sequence (first data symbols, second data symbols) .

US20020122397A1
CLAIM 15
. The apparatus of claim 12 wherein the selected signal demodulator comprises: a channel estimator (first diversity) for generating a channel estimate in accordance with the received selected signal symbols;
and a dot product circuit for computing the dot product between the channel estimate and the received selected signal symbols.

US7567622
CLAIM 7
. A method of receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication (wireless communication) system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (average number) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (symbol sequence) over a first diversity (channel estimator) branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (symbol sequence) over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US20020122397A1
CLAIM 1
. A method of forward link power control in a wireless communication (wireless communication) s system comprising: selecting a power controlled forward link signal;
calculating a bit error rate for the selected signal;
calculating a variance for the selected signal;
and calculating a forward link power control set point from the bit error rate and the variance.

US20020122397A1
CLAIM 3
. The method of claim 1 further comprising calculating the average number (one data symbol) of fingers in lock and further calculating a forward link power control set point from the number of fingers in lock.

US20020122397A1
CLAIM 13
. The apparatus of claim 12 wherein the calculator for calculating the selected signal bit error rate, comprises: a selected signal symbol demodulator for demodulating received selected signal symbols;
and a comparator for comparing the demodulated selected signal symbols to a predetermined symbol sequence (first data symbols, second data symbols) .

US20020122397A1
CLAIM 15
. The apparatus of claim 12 wherein the selected signal demodulator comprises: a channel estimator (first diversity) for generating a channel estimate in accordance with the received selected signal symbols;
and a dot product circuit for computing the dot product between the channel estimate and the received selected signal symbols.

US7567622
CLAIM 9
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (wireless communication) system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (average number) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (symbol sequence) over a first diversity (channel estimator) branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (symbol sequence) over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US20020122397A1
CLAIM 1
. A method of forward link power control in a wireless communication (wireless communication) s system comprising: selecting a power controlled forward link signal;
calculating a bit error rate for the selected signal;
calculating a variance for the selected signal;
and calculating a forward link power control set point from the bit error rate and the variance.

US20020122397A1
CLAIM 3
. The method of claim 1 further comprising calculating the average number (one data symbol) of fingers in lock and further calculating a forward link power control set point from the number of fingers in lock.

US20020122397A1
CLAIM 13
. The apparatus of claim 12 wherein the calculator for calculating the selected signal bit error rate, comprises: a selected signal symbol demodulator for demodulating received selected signal symbols;
and a comparator for comparing the demodulated selected signal symbols to a predetermined symbol sequence (first data symbols, second data symbols) .

US20020122397A1
CLAIM 15
. The apparatus of claim 12 wherein the selected signal demodulator comprises: a channel estimator (first diversity) for generating a channel estimate in accordance with the received selected signal symbols;
and a dot product circuit for computing the dot product between the channel estimate and the received selected signal symbols.

US7567622
CLAIM 11
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (wireless communication) system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (average number) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (symbol sequence) over a first diversity (channel estimator) branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (symbol sequence) over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US20020122397A1
CLAIM 1
. A method of forward link power control in a wireless communication (wireless communication) s system comprising: selecting a power controlled forward link signal;
calculating a bit error rate for the selected signal;
calculating a variance for the selected signal;
and calculating a forward link power control set point from the bit error rate and the variance.

US20020122397A1
CLAIM 3
. The method of claim 1 further comprising calculating the average number (one data symbol) of fingers in lock and further calculating a forward link power control set point from the number of fingers in lock.

US20020122397A1
CLAIM 13
. The apparatus of claim 12 wherein the calculator for calculating the selected signal bit error rate, comprises: a selected signal symbol demodulator for demodulating received selected signal symbols;
and a comparator for comparing the demodulated selected signal symbols to a predetermined symbol sequence (first data symbols, second data symbols) .

US20020122397A1
CLAIM 15
. The apparatus of claim 12 wherein the selected signal demodulator comprises: a channel estimator (first diversity) for generating a channel estimate in accordance with the received selected signal symbols;
and a dot product circuit for computing the dot product between the channel estimate and the received selected signal symbols.

US7567622
CLAIM 13
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (wireless communication) system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (average number) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (symbol sequence) over a first diversity (channel estimator) branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (symbol sequence) over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US20020122397A1
CLAIM 1
. A method of forward link power control in a wireless communication (wireless communication) s system comprising: selecting a power controlled forward link signal;
calculating a bit error rate for the selected signal;
calculating a variance for the selected signal;
and calculating a forward link power control set point from the bit error rate and the variance.

US20020122397A1
CLAIM 3
. The method of claim 1 further comprising calculating the average number (one data symbol) of fingers in lock and further calculating a forward link power control set point from the number of fingers in lock.

US20020122397A1
CLAIM 13
. The apparatus of claim 12 wherein the calculator for calculating the selected signal bit error rate, comprises: a selected signal symbol demodulator for demodulating received selected signal symbols;
and a comparator for comparing the demodulated selected signal symbols to a predetermined symbol sequence (first data symbols, second data symbols) .

US20020122397A1
CLAIM 15
. The apparatus of claim 12 wherein the selected signal demodulator comprises: a channel estimator (first diversity) for generating a channel estimate in accordance with the received selected signal symbols;
and a dot product circuit for computing the dot product between the channel estimate and the received selected signal symbols.

US7567622
CLAIM 15
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (wireless communication) system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (average number) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (symbol sequence) over a first diversity (channel estimator) branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (symbol sequence) over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US20020122397A1
CLAIM 1
. A method of forward link power control in a wireless communication (wireless communication) s system comprising: selecting a power controlled forward link signal;
calculating a bit error rate for the selected signal;
calculating a variance for the selected signal;
and calculating a forward link power control set point from the bit error rate and the variance.

US20020122397A1
CLAIM 3
. The method of claim 1 further comprising calculating the average number (one data symbol) of fingers in lock and further calculating a forward link power control set point from the number of fingers in lock.

US20020122397A1
CLAIM 13
. The apparatus of claim 12 wherein the calculator for calculating the selected signal bit error rate, comprises: a selected signal symbol demodulator for demodulating received selected signal symbols;
and a comparator for comparing the demodulated selected signal symbols to a predetermined symbol sequence (first data symbols, second data symbols) .

US20020122397A1
CLAIM 15
. The apparatus of claim 12 wherein the selected signal demodulator comprises: a channel estimator (first diversity) for generating a channel estimate in accordance with the received selected signal symbols;
and a dot product circuit for computing the dot product between the channel estimate and the received selected signal symbols.

US7567622
CLAIM 17
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication (wireless communication) system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (average number) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (symbol sequence) over a first diversity (channel estimator) branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (symbol sequence) over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US20020122397A1
CLAIM 1
. A method of forward link power control in a wireless communication (wireless communication) s system comprising: selecting a power controlled forward link signal;
calculating a bit error rate for the selected signal;
calculating a variance for the selected signal;
and calculating a forward link power control set point from the bit error rate and the variance.

US20020122397A1
CLAIM 3
. The method of claim 1 further comprising calculating the average number (one data symbol) of fingers in lock and further calculating a forward link power control set point from the number of fingers in lock.

US20020122397A1
CLAIM 13
. The apparatus of claim 12 wherein the calculator for calculating the selected signal bit error rate, comprises: a selected signal symbol demodulator for demodulating received selected signal symbols;
and a comparator for comparing the demodulated selected signal symbols to a predetermined symbol sequence (first data symbols, second data symbols) .

US20020122397A1
CLAIM 15
. The apparatus of claim 12 wherein the selected signal demodulator comprises: a channel estimator (first diversity) for generating a channel estimate in accordance with the received selected signal symbols;
and a dot product circuit for computing the dot product between the channel estimate and the received selected signal symbols.

US7567622
CLAIM 19
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication (wireless communication) system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (average number) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (symbol sequence) over a first diversity (channel estimator) branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (symbol sequence) over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US20020122397A1
CLAIM 1
. A method of forward link power control in a wireless communication (wireless communication) s system comprising: selecting a power controlled forward link signal;
calculating a bit error rate for the selected signal;
calculating a variance for the selected signal;
and calculating a forward link power control set point from the bit error rate and the variance.

US20020122397A1
CLAIM 3
. The method of claim 1 further comprising calculating the average number (one data symbol) of fingers in lock and further calculating a forward link power control set point from the number of fingers in lock.

US20020122397A1
CLAIM 13
. The apparatus of claim 12 wherein the calculator for calculating the selected signal bit error rate, comprises: a selected signal symbol demodulator for demodulating received selected signal symbols;
and a comparator for comparing the demodulated selected signal symbols to a predetermined symbol sequence (first data symbols, second data symbols) .

US20020122397A1
CLAIM 15
. The apparatus of claim 12 wherein the selected signal demodulator comprises: a channel estimator (first diversity) for generating a channel estimate in accordance with the received selected signal symbols;
and a dot product circuit for computing the dot product between the channel estimate and the received selected signal symbols.




US7567622

Filed: 2002-10-18     Issued: 2009-07-28

Constellation rearrangement for ARQ transmit diversity schemes

(Original Assignee) Panasonic Corp     (Current Assignee) SWIRLATE IP LLC

Christian Wengerter, Alexander Golitschek Edler Von Elbwart, Eiko Seidel
US20020114270A1

Filed: 2001-11-28     Issued: 2002-08-22

Multiplex communication

(Original Assignee) Inmarsat Ltd     (Current Assignee) Inmarsat Ltd

Wayne Pierzga, Paul Guinand, John Lodge, Stewart Crozier, Richard Young
US7567622
CLAIM 1
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (frequency division, QPSK modulation, OFDM symbol, one symbol) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping (frequency subcarriers) of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (frequency division, QPSK modulation, OFDM symbol, one symbol) over a first diversity branch (OFDM subcarriers) to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping (generate one) of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (frequency division, QPSK modulation, OFDM symbol, one symbol) symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US20020114270A1
CLAIM 12
. Apparatus according to any preceding claim, comprising means for selectively applying either BPSK or QPSK modulation (one data symbol, second data, second data symbols, first data symbols) at the same symbol rate to a subcarrier.

US20020114270A1
CLAIM 47
. An OFDM transmitter comprising an OFDM generator for generating an ensemble of orthogonal, information-carrying frequency subcarriers (first mapping) , and a transmit filter for passing the subcarriers and at least a portion of the first sidelobes of the highest and lowest frequency subcarriers, and attenuating the second and subsequent sidelobes of said highest and lowest frequency subcarriers.

US20020114270A1
CLAIM 51
. A method of receiving an OFDM signal comprising filtering said signal to pass all the OFDM subcarriers (first diversity branch) and at least a portion of the first outer sidelobes of the highest and lowest frequency information-carrying subcarriers, and to attenuate frequencies outside the frequency of the second outer sidelobes of the said highest and lowest frequency subcarriers.

US20020114270A1
CLAIM 52
. A method of filtering an orthogonal frequency division (one data symbol, second data, second data symbols, first data symbols) multiplexed signal comprising a plurality of orthogonal, information-carrying subcarriers each having a (sin x/x) spectral form, consisting of filtering said plurality of subcarriers so as to pass all said subcarriers and at least a portion of the first sidelobe of the highest and lowest subcarriers, and to attenuate the second and further sidelobes of said highest and lowest frequency subcarriers.

US20020114270A1
CLAIM 65
. An OFDM transmitter comprising: a symbol power attenuator circuit (132) operable to evenly attenuate all successive samples of an OFDM symbol (one data symbol, second data, second data symbols, first data symbols) of excessive magnitude or peak to average ratio;
and a sample attenuator circuit (136) operable to selectively attenuate relatively high magnitude samples within the symbol period.

US20020114270A1
CLAIM 75
. A circuit according to claim 74 , in which said first and second intervals differ by no more than one symbol (one data symbol, second data, second data symbols, first data symbols) period.

US20020114270A1
CLAIM 84
. A method of decoding a convolutionally encoded and interleaved signal comprising the steps of: sampling the signal;
reading each signal sample into a deinterleaver circuit in a first order;
reading each sample into a control circuit arranged to generate one (second mapping) or more control signals responsive to the level of each sample;
reading the samples out of the deinterleaver in a second order;
quantizing the samples;
and decoding the quantized samples;
characterised by reading said samples into said control circuit in parallel with the reading thereof into said deinterleaver circuit, and by the step of aligning the range of the quantizer with that of the samples prior to reading the samples out of the deinterleaver circuit.

US7567622
CLAIM 3
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (frequency division, QPSK modulation, OFDM symbol, one symbol) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping (frequency subcarriers) of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (frequency division, QPSK modulation, OFDM symbol, one symbol) over a first diversity branch (OFDM subcarriers) to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping (generate one) of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (frequency division, QPSK modulation, OFDM symbol, one symbol) symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US20020114270A1
CLAIM 12
. Apparatus according to any preceding claim, comprising means for selectively applying either BPSK or QPSK modulation (one data symbol, second data, second data symbols, first data symbols) at the same symbol rate to a subcarrier.

US20020114270A1
CLAIM 47
. An OFDM transmitter comprising an OFDM generator for generating an ensemble of orthogonal, information-carrying frequency subcarriers (first mapping) , and a transmit filter for passing the subcarriers and at least a portion of the first sidelobes of the highest and lowest frequency subcarriers, and attenuating the second and subsequent sidelobes of said highest and lowest frequency subcarriers.

US20020114270A1
CLAIM 51
. A method of receiving an OFDM signal comprising filtering said signal to pass all the OFDM subcarriers (first diversity branch) and at least a portion of the first outer sidelobes of the highest and lowest frequency information-carrying subcarriers, and to attenuate frequencies outside the frequency of the second outer sidelobes of the said highest and lowest frequency subcarriers.

US20020114270A1
CLAIM 52
. A method of filtering an orthogonal frequency division (one data symbol, second data, second data symbols, first data symbols) multiplexed signal comprising a plurality of orthogonal, information-carrying subcarriers each having a (sin x/x) spectral form, consisting of filtering said plurality of subcarriers so as to pass all said subcarriers and at least a portion of the first sidelobe of the highest and lowest subcarriers, and to attenuate the second and further sidelobes of said highest and lowest frequency subcarriers.

US20020114270A1
CLAIM 65
. An OFDM transmitter comprising: a symbol power attenuator circuit (132) operable to evenly attenuate all successive samples of an OFDM symbol (one data symbol, second data, second data symbols, first data symbols) of excessive magnitude or peak to average ratio;
and a sample attenuator circuit (136) operable to selectively attenuate relatively high magnitude samples within the symbol period.

US20020114270A1
CLAIM 75
. A circuit according to claim 74 , in which said first and second intervals differ by no more than one symbol (one data symbol, second data, second data symbols, first data symbols) period.

US20020114270A1
CLAIM 84
. A method of decoding a convolutionally encoded and interleaved signal comprising the steps of: sampling the signal;
reading each signal sample into a deinterleaver circuit in a first order;
reading each sample into a control circuit arranged to generate one (second mapping) or more control signals responsive to the level of each sample;
reading the samples out of the deinterleaver in a second order;
quantizing the samples;
and decoding the quantized samples;
characterised by reading said samples into said control circuit in parallel with the reading thereof into said deinterleaver circuit, and by the step of aligning the range of the quantizer with that of the samples prior to reading the samples out of the deinterleaver circuit.

US7567622
CLAIM 5
. A reception method (second intervals) for receiving transmissions (broadcasting system) in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (frequency division, QPSK modulation, OFDM symbol, one symbol) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping (frequency subcarriers) of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (frequency division, QPSK modulation, OFDM symbol, one symbol) over a first diversity branch (OFDM subcarriers) to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping (generate one) of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (frequency division, QPSK modulation, OFDM symbol, one symbol) symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said reception method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US20020114270A1
CLAIM 12
. Apparatus according to any preceding claim, comprising means for selectively applying either BPSK or QPSK modulation (one data symbol, second data, second data symbols, first data symbols) at the same symbol rate to a subcarrier.

US20020114270A1
CLAIM 47
. An OFDM transmitter comprising an OFDM generator for generating an ensemble of orthogonal, information-carrying frequency subcarriers (first mapping) , and a transmit filter for passing the subcarriers and at least a portion of the first sidelobes of the highest and lowest frequency subcarriers, and attenuating the second and subsequent sidelobes of said highest and lowest frequency subcarriers.

US20020114270A1
CLAIM 51
. A method of receiving an OFDM signal comprising filtering said signal to pass all the OFDM subcarriers (first diversity branch) and at least a portion of the first outer sidelobes of the highest and lowest frequency information-carrying subcarriers, and to attenuate frequencies outside the frequency of the second outer sidelobes of the said highest and lowest frequency subcarriers.

US20020114270A1
CLAIM 52
. A method of filtering an orthogonal frequency division (one data symbol, second data, second data symbols, first data symbols) multiplexed signal comprising a plurality of orthogonal, information-carrying subcarriers each having a (sin x/x) spectral form, consisting of filtering said plurality of subcarriers so as to pass all said subcarriers and at least a portion of the first sidelobe of the highest and lowest subcarriers, and to attenuate the second and further sidelobes of said highest and lowest frequency subcarriers.

US20020114270A1
CLAIM 65
. An OFDM transmitter comprising: a symbol power attenuator circuit (132) operable to evenly attenuate all successive samples of an OFDM symbol (one data symbol, second data, second data symbols, first data symbols) of excessive magnitude or peak to average ratio;
and a sample attenuator circuit (136) operable to selectively attenuate relatively high magnitude samples within the symbol period.

US20020114270A1
CLAIM 75
. A circuit according to claim 74 , in which said first and second intervals (reception method) differ by no more than one symbol (one data symbol, second data, second data symbols, first data symbols) period.

US20020114270A1
CLAIM 84
. A method of decoding a convolutionally encoded and interleaved signal comprising the steps of: sampling the signal;
reading each signal sample into a deinterleaver circuit in a first order;
reading each sample into a control circuit arranged to generate one (second mapping) or more control signals responsive to the level of each sample;
reading the samples out of the deinterleaver in a second order;
quantizing the samples;
and decoding the quantized samples;
characterised by reading said samples into said control circuit in parallel with the reading thereof into said deinterleaver circuit, and by the step of aligning the range of the quantizer with that of the samples prior to reading the samples out of the deinterleaver circuit.

US20020114270A1
CLAIM 86
. A satellite broadcasting system (receiving transmissions) comprising a ground based broadcasting system transmitting an orthogonal frequency multiplexed signal and a repeater satellite in non geostationary orbit.

US7567622
CLAIM 7
. A method of receiving transmissions (broadcasting system) in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (frequency division, QPSK modulation, OFDM symbol, one symbol) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping (frequency subcarriers) of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (frequency division, QPSK modulation, OFDM symbol, one symbol) over a first diversity branch (OFDM subcarriers) to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping (generate one) of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (frequency division, QPSK modulation, OFDM symbol, one symbol) symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US20020114270A1
CLAIM 12
. Apparatus according to any preceding claim, comprising means for selectively applying either BPSK or QPSK modulation (one data symbol, second data, second data symbols, first data symbols) at the same symbol rate to a subcarrier.

US20020114270A1
CLAIM 47
. An OFDM transmitter comprising an OFDM generator for generating an ensemble of orthogonal, information-carrying frequency subcarriers (first mapping) , and a transmit filter for passing the subcarriers and at least a portion of the first sidelobes of the highest and lowest frequency subcarriers, and attenuating the second and subsequent sidelobes of said highest and lowest frequency subcarriers.

US20020114270A1
CLAIM 51
. A method of receiving an OFDM signal comprising filtering said signal to pass all the OFDM subcarriers (first diversity branch) and at least a portion of the first outer sidelobes of the highest and lowest frequency information-carrying subcarriers, and to attenuate frequencies outside the frequency of the second outer sidelobes of the said highest and lowest frequency subcarriers.

US20020114270A1
CLAIM 52
. A method of filtering an orthogonal frequency division (one data symbol, second data, second data symbols, first data symbols) multiplexed signal comprising a plurality of orthogonal, information-carrying subcarriers each having a (sin x/x) spectral form, consisting of filtering said plurality of subcarriers so as to pass all said subcarriers and at least a portion of the first sidelobe of the highest and lowest subcarriers, and to attenuate the second and further sidelobes of said highest and lowest frequency subcarriers.

US20020114270A1
CLAIM 65
. An OFDM transmitter comprising: a symbol power attenuator circuit (132) operable to evenly attenuate all successive samples of an OFDM symbol (one data symbol, second data, second data symbols, first data symbols) of excessive magnitude or peak to average ratio;
and a sample attenuator circuit (136) operable to selectively attenuate relatively high magnitude samples within the symbol period.

US20020114270A1
CLAIM 75
. A circuit according to claim 74 , in which said first and second intervals differ by no more than one symbol (one data symbol, second data, second data symbols, first data symbols) period.

US20020114270A1
CLAIM 84
. A method of decoding a convolutionally encoded and interleaved signal comprising the steps of: sampling the signal;
reading each signal sample into a deinterleaver circuit in a first order;
reading each sample into a control circuit arranged to generate one (second mapping) or more control signals responsive to the level of each sample;
reading the samples out of the deinterleaver in a second order;
quantizing the samples;
and decoding the quantized samples;
characterised by reading said samples into said control circuit in parallel with the reading thereof into said deinterleaver circuit, and by the step of aligning the range of the quantizer with that of the samples prior to reading the samples out of the deinterleaver circuit.

US20020114270A1
CLAIM 86
. A satellite broadcasting system (receiving transmissions) comprising a ground based broadcasting system transmitting an orthogonal frequency multiplexed signal and a repeater satellite in non geostationary orbit.

US7567622
CLAIM 9
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (frequency division, QPSK modulation, OFDM symbol, one symbol) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section (control means, RF signal) that modulates data packets using a first mapping (frequency subcarriers) of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (frequency division, QPSK modulation, OFDM symbol, one symbol) over a first diversity branch (OFDM subcarriers) to the receiver;

a receiving section (control means, RF signal) that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping (generate one) of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (frequency division, QPSK modulation, OFDM symbol, one symbol) symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US20020114270A1
CLAIM 12
. Apparatus according to any preceding claim, comprising means for selectively applying either BPSK or QPSK modulation (one data symbol, second data, second data symbols, first data symbols) at the same symbol rate to a subcarrier.

US20020114270A1
CLAIM 14
. A frequency-multiplexed RF signal (modulation section, receiving section, combination section) comprising a plurality of frequency-spaced subcarriers, characterised in that it includes a first subcarrier at a predetermined frequency and in that said first subcarrier carries periodic data specifying the other subcarriers present in the frequency multiplexed signal.

US20020114270A1
CLAIM 47
. An OFDM transmitter comprising an OFDM generator for generating an ensemble of orthogonal, information-carrying frequency subcarriers (first mapping) , and a transmit filter for passing the subcarriers and at least a portion of the first sidelobes of the highest and lowest frequency subcarriers, and attenuating the second and subsequent sidelobes of said highest and lowest frequency subcarriers.

US20020114270A1
CLAIM 51
. A method of receiving an OFDM signal comprising filtering said signal to pass all the OFDM subcarriers (first diversity branch) and at least a portion of the first outer sidelobes of the highest and lowest frequency information-carrying subcarriers, and to attenuate frequencies outside the frequency of the second outer sidelobes of the said highest and lowest frequency subcarriers.

US20020114270A1
CLAIM 52
. A method of filtering an orthogonal frequency division (one data symbol, second data, second data symbols, first data symbols) multiplexed signal comprising a plurality of orthogonal, information-carrying subcarriers each having a (sin x/x) spectral form, consisting of filtering said plurality of subcarriers so as to pass all said subcarriers and at least a portion of the first sidelobe of the highest and lowest subcarriers, and to attenuate the second and further sidelobes of said highest and lowest frequency subcarriers.

US20020114270A1
CLAIM 65
. An OFDM transmitter comprising: a symbol power attenuator circuit (132) operable to evenly attenuate all successive samples of an OFDM symbol (one data symbol, second data, second data symbols, first data symbols) of excessive magnitude or peak to average ratio;
and a sample attenuator circuit (136) operable to selectively attenuate relatively high magnitude samples within the symbol period.

US20020114270A1
CLAIM 75
. A circuit according to claim 74 , in which said first and second intervals differ by no more than one symbol (one data symbol, second data, second data symbols, first data symbols) period.

US20020114270A1
CLAIM 84
. A method of decoding a convolutionally encoded and interleaved signal comprising the steps of: sampling the signal;
reading each signal sample into a deinterleaver circuit in a first order;
reading each sample into a control circuit arranged to generate one (second mapping) or more control signals responsive to the level of each sample;
reading the samples out of the deinterleaver in a second order;
quantizing the samples;
and decoding the quantized samples;
characterised by reading said samples into said control circuit in parallel with the reading thereof into said deinterleaver circuit, and by the step of aligning the range of the quantizer with that of the samples prior to reading the samples out of the deinterleaver circuit.

US20020114270A1
CLAIM 88
. A system according to claim 86 or claim 87 comprising handover control means (modulation section, receiving section, combination section) for transferring a receiver between two said beams or two said satellites.

US7567622
CLAIM 11
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (frequency division, QPSK modulation, OFDM symbol, one symbol) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section (control means, RF signal) that modulates data packets using a first mapping (frequency subcarriers) of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (frequency division, QPSK modulation, OFDM symbol, one symbol) over a first diversity branch (OFDM subcarriers) to the receiver;

a receiving section (control means, RF signal) that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping (generate one) of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (frequency division, QPSK modulation, OFDM symbol, one symbol) symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US20020114270A1
CLAIM 12
. Apparatus according to any preceding claim, comprising means for selectively applying either BPSK or QPSK modulation (one data symbol, second data, second data symbols, first data symbols) at the same symbol rate to a subcarrier.

US20020114270A1
CLAIM 14
. A frequency-multiplexed RF signal (modulation section, receiving section, combination section) comprising a plurality of frequency-spaced subcarriers, characterised in that it includes a first subcarrier at a predetermined frequency and in that said first subcarrier carries periodic data specifying the other subcarriers present in the frequency multiplexed signal.

US20020114270A1
CLAIM 47
. An OFDM transmitter comprising an OFDM generator for generating an ensemble of orthogonal, information-carrying frequency subcarriers (first mapping) , and a transmit filter for passing the subcarriers and at least a portion of the first sidelobes of the highest and lowest frequency subcarriers, and attenuating the second and subsequent sidelobes of said highest and lowest frequency subcarriers.

US20020114270A1
CLAIM 51
. A method of receiving an OFDM signal comprising filtering said signal to pass all the OFDM subcarriers (first diversity branch) and at least a portion of the first outer sidelobes of the highest and lowest frequency information-carrying subcarriers, and to attenuate frequencies outside the frequency of the second outer sidelobes of the said highest and lowest frequency subcarriers.

US20020114270A1
CLAIM 52
. A method of filtering an orthogonal frequency division (one data symbol, second data, second data symbols, first data symbols) multiplexed signal comprising a plurality of orthogonal, information-carrying subcarriers each having a (sin x/x) spectral form, consisting of filtering said plurality of subcarriers so as to pass all said subcarriers and at least a portion of the first sidelobe of the highest and lowest subcarriers, and to attenuate the second and further sidelobes of said highest and lowest frequency subcarriers.

US20020114270A1
CLAIM 65
. An OFDM transmitter comprising: a symbol power attenuator circuit (132) operable to evenly attenuate all successive samples of an OFDM symbol (one data symbol, second data, second data symbols, first data symbols) of excessive magnitude or peak to average ratio;
and a sample attenuator circuit (136) operable to selectively attenuate relatively high magnitude samples within the symbol period.

US20020114270A1
CLAIM 75
. A circuit according to claim 74 , in which said first and second intervals differ by no more than one symbol (one data symbol, second data, second data symbols, first data symbols) period.

US20020114270A1
CLAIM 84
. A method of decoding a convolutionally encoded and interleaved signal comprising the steps of: sampling the signal;
reading each signal sample into a deinterleaver circuit in a first order;
reading each sample into a control circuit arranged to generate one (second mapping) or more control signals responsive to the level of each sample;
reading the samples out of the deinterleaver in a second order;
quantizing the samples;
and decoding the quantized samples;
characterised by reading said samples into said control circuit in parallel with the reading thereof into said deinterleaver circuit, and by the step of aligning the range of the quantizer with that of the samples prior to reading the samples out of the deinterleaver circuit.

US20020114270A1
CLAIM 88
. A system according to claim 86 or claim 87 comprising handover control means (modulation section, receiving section, combination section) for transferring a receiver between two said beams or two said satellites.

US7567622
CLAIM 13
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (frequency division, QPSK modulation, OFDM symbol, one symbol) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping (frequency subcarriers) of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (frequency division, QPSK modulation, OFDM symbol, one symbol) over a first diversity branch (OFDM subcarriers) to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping (generate one) of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (frequency division, QPSK modulation, OFDM symbol, one symbol) symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section (time domain) that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section (control circuit) that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US20020114270A1
CLAIM 12
. Apparatus according to any preceding claim, comprising means for selectively applying either BPSK or QPSK modulation (one data symbol, second data, second data symbols, first data symbols) at the same symbol rate to a subcarrier.

US20020114270A1
CLAIM 36
. A generator according to any of claims 30 to 35 , in which said second signal processing circuit performs an orthogonal transformation on a plurality of input subcarrier modulating data signals, to generate a time domain (demodulation section) signal including said subcarriers.

US20020114270A1
CLAIM 47
. An OFDM transmitter comprising an OFDM generator for generating an ensemble of orthogonal, information-carrying frequency subcarriers (first mapping) , and a transmit filter for passing the subcarriers and at least a portion of the first sidelobes of the highest and lowest frequency subcarriers, and attenuating the second and subsequent sidelobes of said highest and lowest frequency subcarriers.

US20020114270A1
CLAIM 49
. A transmitter according to claim 47 or claim 48 comprising a control circuit (communication section) for controlling the number of said subcarriers, and for controlling the bandwidth of said filter to match the number of said subcarriers.

US20020114270A1
CLAIM 51
. A method of receiving an OFDM signal comprising filtering said signal to pass all the OFDM subcarriers (first diversity branch) and at least a portion of the first outer sidelobes of the highest and lowest frequency information-carrying subcarriers, and to attenuate frequencies outside the frequency of the second outer sidelobes of the said highest and lowest frequency subcarriers.

US20020114270A1
CLAIM 52
. A method of filtering an orthogonal frequency division (one data symbol, second data, second data symbols, first data symbols) multiplexed signal comprising a plurality of orthogonal, information-carrying subcarriers each having a (sin x/x) spectral form, consisting of filtering said plurality of subcarriers so as to pass all said subcarriers and at least a portion of the first sidelobe of the highest and lowest subcarriers, and to attenuate the second and further sidelobes of said highest and lowest frequency subcarriers.

US20020114270A1
CLAIM 65
. An OFDM transmitter comprising: a symbol power attenuator circuit (132) operable to evenly attenuate all successive samples of an OFDM symbol (one data symbol, second data, second data symbols, first data symbols) of excessive magnitude or peak to average ratio;
and a sample attenuator circuit (136) operable to selectively attenuate relatively high magnitude samples within the symbol period.

US20020114270A1
CLAIM 75
. A circuit according to claim 74 , in which said first and second intervals differ by no more than one symbol (one data symbol, second data, second data symbols, first data symbols) period.

US20020114270A1
CLAIM 84
. A method of decoding a convolutionally encoded and interleaved signal comprising the steps of: sampling the signal;
reading each signal sample into a deinterleaver circuit in a first order;
reading each sample into a control circuit arranged to generate one (second mapping) or more control signals responsive to the level of each sample;
reading the samples out of the deinterleaver in a second order;
quantizing the samples;
and decoding the quantized samples;
characterised by reading said samples into said control circuit in parallel with the reading thereof into said deinterleaver circuit, and by the step of aligning the range of the quantizer with that of the samples prior to reading the samples out of the deinterleaver circuit.

US7567622
CLAIM 15
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (frequency division, QPSK modulation, OFDM symbol, one symbol) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping (frequency subcarriers) of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (frequency division, QPSK modulation, OFDM symbol, one symbol) over a first diversity branch (OFDM subcarriers) to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping (generate one) of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (frequency division, QPSK modulation, OFDM symbol, one symbol) symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section (time domain) that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section (control circuit) that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US20020114270A1
CLAIM 12
. Apparatus according to any preceding claim, comprising means for selectively applying either BPSK or QPSK modulation (one data symbol, second data, second data symbols, first data symbols) at the same symbol rate to a subcarrier.

US20020114270A1
CLAIM 36
. A generator according to any of claims 30 to 35 , in which said second signal processing circuit performs an orthogonal transformation on a plurality of input subcarrier modulating data signals, to generate a time domain (demodulation section) signal including said subcarriers.

US20020114270A1
CLAIM 47
. An OFDM transmitter comprising an OFDM generator for generating an ensemble of orthogonal, information-carrying frequency subcarriers (first mapping) , and a transmit filter for passing the subcarriers and at least a portion of the first sidelobes of the highest and lowest frequency subcarriers, and attenuating the second and subsequent sidelobes of said highest and lowest frequency subcarriers.

US20020114270A1
CLAIM 49
. A transmitter according to claim 47 or claim 48 comprising a control circuit (communication section) for controlling the number of said subcarriers, and for controlling the bandwidth of said filter to match the number of said subcarriers.

US20020114270A1
CLAIM 51
. A method of receiving an OFDM signal comprising filtering said signal to pass all the OFDM subcarriers (first diversity branch) and at least a portion of the first outer sidelobes of the highest and lowest frequency information-carrying subcarriers, and to attenuate frequencies outside the frequency of the second outer sidelobes of the said highest and lowest frequency subcarriers.

US20020114270A1
CLAIM 52
. A method of filtering an orthogonal frequency division (one data symbol, second data, second data symbols, first data symbols) multiplexed signal comprising a plurality of orthogonal, information-carrying subcarriers each having a (sin x/x) spectral form, consisting of filtering said plurality of subcarriers so as to pass all said subcarriers and at least a portion of the first sidelobe of the highest and lowest subcarriers, and to attenuate the second and further sidelobes of said highest and lowest frequency subcarriers.

US20020114270A1
CLAIM 65
. An OFDM transmitter comprising: a symbol power attenuator circuit (132) operable to evenly attenuate all successive samples of an OFDM symbol (one data symbol, second data, second data symbols, first data symbols) of excessive magnitude or peak to average ratio;
and a sample attenuator circuit (136) operable to selectively attenuate relatively high magnitude samples within the symbol period.

US20020114270A1
CLAIM 75
. A circuit according to claim 74 , in which said first and second intervals differ by no more than one symbol (one data symbol, second data, second data symbols, first data symbols) period.

US20020114270A1
CLAIM 84
. A method of decoding a convolutionally encoded and interleaved signal comprising the steps of: sampling the signal;
reading each signal sample into a deinterleaver circuit in a first order;
reading each sample into a control circuit arranged to generate one (second mapping) or more control signals responsive to the level of each sample;
reading the samples out of the deinterleaver in a second order;
quantizing the samples;
and decoding the quantized samples;
characterised by reading said samples into said control circuit in parallel with the reading thereof into said deinterleaver circuit, and by the step of aligning the range of the quantizer with that of the samples prior to reading the samples out of the deinterleaver circuit.

US7567622
CLAIM 17
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (frequency division, QPSK modulation, OFDM symbol, one symbol) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section (control means, RF signal) that modulates data packets using a first mapping (frequency subcarriers) of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (frequency division, QPSK modulation, OFDM symbol, one symbol) over a first diversity branch (OFDM subcarriers) to the receiver;

a receiving section (control means, RF signal) that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping (generate one) of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (frequency division, QPSK modulation, OFDM symbol, one symbol) symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section (time domain) that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section (control circuit) that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US20020114270A1
CLAIM 12
. Apparatus according to any preceding claim, comprising means for selectively applying either BPSK or QPSK modulation (one data symbol, second data, second data symbols, first data symbols) at the same symbol rate to a subcarrier.

US20020114270A1
CLAIM 14
. A frequency-multiplexed RF signal (modulation section, receiving section, combination section) comprising a plurality of frequency-spaced subcarriers, characterised in that it includes a first subcarrier at a predetermined frequency and in that said first subcarrier carries periodic data specifying the other subcarriers present in the frequency multiplexed signal.

US20020114270A1
CLAIM 36
. A generator according to any of claims 30 to 35 , in which said second signal processing circuit performs an orthogonal transformation on a plurality of input subcarrier modulating data signals, to generate a time domain (demodulation section) signal including said subcarriers.

US20020114270A1
CLAIM 47
. An OFDM transmitter comprising an OFDM generator for generating an ensemble of orthogonal, information-carrying frequency subcarriers (first mapping) , and a transmit filter for passing the subcarriers and at least a portion of the first sidelobes of the highest and lowest frequency subcarriers, and attenuating the second and subsequent sidelobes of said highest and lowest frequency subcarriers.

US20020114270A1
CLAIM 49
. A transmitter according to claim 47 or claim 48 comprising a control circuit (communication section) for controlling the number of said subcarriers, and for controlling the bandwidth of said filter to match the number of said subcarriers.

US20020114270A1
CLAIM 51
. A method of receiving an OFDM signal comprising filtering said signal to pass all the OFDM subcarriers (first diversity branch) and at least a portion of the first outer sidelobes of the highest and lowest frequency information-carrying subcarriers, and to attenuate frequencies outside the frequency of the second outer sidelobes of the said highest and lowest frequency subcarriers.

US20020114270A1
CLAIM 52
. A method of filtering an orthogonal frequency division (one data symbol, second data, second data symbols, first data symbols) multiplexed signal comprising a plurality of orthogonal, information-carrying subcarriers each having a (sin x/x) spectral form, consisting of filtering said plurality of subcarriers so as to pass all said subcarriers and at least a portion of the first sidelobe of the highest and lowest subcarriers, and to attenuate the second and further sidelobes of said highest and lowest frequency subcarriers.

US20020114270A1
CLAIM 65
. An OFDM transmitter comprising: a symbol power attenuator circuit (132) operable to evenly attenuate all successive samples of an OFDM symbol (one data symbol, second data, second data symbols, first data symbols) of excessive magnitude or peak to average ratio;
and a sample attenuator circuit (136) operable to selectively attenuate relatively high magnitude samples within the symbol period.

US20020114270A1
CLAIM 75
. A circuit according to claim 74 , in which said first and second intervals differ by no more than one symbol (one data symbol, second data, second data symbols, first data symbols) period.

US20020114270A1
CLAIM 84
. A method of decoding a convolutionally encoded and interleaved signal comprising the steps of: sampling the signal;
reading each signal sample into a deinterleaver circuit in a first order;
reading each sample into a control circuit arranged to generate one (second mapping) or more control signals responsive to the level of each sample;
reading the samples out of the deinterleaver in a second order;
quantizing the samples;
and decoding the quantized samples;
characterised by reading said samples into said control circuit in parallel with the reading thereof into said deinterleaver circuit, and by the step of aligning the range of the quantizer with that of the samples prior to reading the samples out of the deinterleaver circuit.

US20020114270A1
CLAIM 88
. A system according to claim 86 or claim 87 comprising handover control means (modulation section, receiving section, combination section) for transferring a receiver between two said beams or two said satellites.

US7567622
CLAIM 19
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (frequency division, QPSK modulation, OFDM symbol, one symbol) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section (control means, RF signal) that modulates data packets using a first mapping (frequency subcarriers) of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (frequency division, QPSK modulation, OFDM symbol, one symbol) over a first diversity branch (OFDM subcarriers) to the receiver;

a receiving section (control means, RF signal) that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping (generate one) of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (frequency division, QPSK modulation, OFDM symbol, one symbol) symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section (time domain) that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section (control circuit) that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US20020114270A1
CLAIM 12
. Apparatus according to any preceding claim, comprising means for selectively applying either BPSK or QPSK modulation (one data symbol, second data, second data symbols, first data symbols) at the same symbol rate to a subcarrier.

US20020114270A1
CLAIM 14
. A frequency-multiplexed RF signal (modulation section, receiving section, combination section) comprising a plurality of frequency-spaced subcarriers, characterised in that it includes a first subcarrier at a predetermined frequency and in that said first subcarrier carries periodic data specifying the other subcarriers present in the frequency multiplexed signal.

US20020114270A1
CLAIM 36
. A generator according to any of claims 30 to 35 , in which said second signal processing circuit performs an orthogonal transformation on a plurality of input subcarrier modulating data signals, to generate a time domain (demodulation section) signal including said subcarriers.

US20020114270A1
CLAIM 47
. An OFDM transmitter comprising an OFDM generator for generating an ensemble of orthogonal, information-carrying frequency subcarriers (first mapping) , and a transmit filter for passing the subcarriers and at least a portion of the first sidelobes of the highest and lowest frequency subcarriers, and attenuating the second and subsequent sidelobes of said highest and lowest frequency subcarriers.

US20020114270A1
CLAIM 49
. A transmitter according to claim 47 or claim 48 comprising a control circuit (communication section) for controlling the number of said subcarriers, and for controlling the bandwidth of said filter to match the number of said subcarriers.

US20020114270A1
CLAIM 51
. A method of receiving an OFDM signal comprising filtering said signal to pass all the OFDM subcarriers (first diversity branch) and at least a portion of the first outer sidelobes of the highest and lowest frequency information-carrying subcarriers, and to attenuate frequencies outside the frequency of the second outer sidelobes of the said highest and lowest frequency subcarriers.

US20020114270A1
CLAIM 52
. A method of filtering an orthogonal frequency division (one data symbol, second data, second data symbols, first data symbols) multiplexed signal comprising a plurality of orthogonal, information-carrying subcarriers each having a (sin x/x) spectral form, consisting of filtering said plurality of subcarriers so as to pass all said subcarriers and at least a portion of the first sidelobe of the highest and lowest subcarriers, and to attenuate the second and further sidelobes of said highest and lowest frequency subcarriers.

US20020114270A1
CLAIM 65
. An OFDM transmitter comprising: a symbol power attenuator circuit (132) operable to evenly attenuate all successive samples of an OFDM symbol (one data symbol, second data, second data symbols, first data symbols) of excessive magnitude or peak to average ratio;
and a sample attenuator circuit (136) operable to selectively attenuate relatively high magnitude samples within the symbol period.

US20020114270A1
CLAIM 75
. A circuit according to claim 74 , in which said first and second intervals differ by no more than one symbol (one data symbol, second data, second data symbols, first data symbols) period.

US20020114270A1
CLAIM 84
. A method of decoding a convolutionally encoded and interleaved signal comprising the steps of: sampling the signal;
reading each signal sample into a deinterleaver circuit in a first order;
reading each sample into a control circuit arranged to generate one (second mapping) or more control signals responsive to the level of each sample;
reading the samples out of the deinterleaver in a second order;
quantizing the samples;
and decoding the quantized samples;
characterised by reading said samples into said control circuit in parallel with the reading thereof into said deinterleaver circuit, and by the step of aligning the range of the quantizer with that of the samples prior to reading the samples out of the deinterleaver circuit.

US20020114270A1
CLAIM 88
. A system according to claim 86 or claim 87 comprising handover control means (modulation section, receiving section, combination section) for transferring a receiver between two said beams or two said satellites.




US7567622

Filed: 2002-10-18     Issued: 2009-07-28

Constellation rearrangement for ARQ transmit diversity schemes

(Original Assignee) Panasonic Corp     (Current Assignee) SWIRLATE IP LLC

Christian Wengerter, Alexander Golitschek Edler Von Elbwart, Eiko Seidel
US6434396B1

Filed: 1998-06-03     Issued: 2002-08-13

Method in a cellular radio communications system

(Original Assignee) Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson AB     (Current Assignee) Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson AB

Johan Rune
US7567622
CLAIM 1
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (first data) symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity (transmission resource) branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch (transmission resource) to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US6434396B1
CLAIM 6
. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising the step of allocating at least one dedicated transmission resource (first diversity, first diversity branch, second diversity branch) for transmitting subsequent data units in the message from the stationary part to the mobile station.

US6434396B1
CLAIM 7
. The method according to claim 6 , further comprising the steps of: transmitting feed-back information of the status of the first data (first data) unit from the mobile station to the stationary part, and transmitting a separate transmission resource allocation message from the stationary part to the mobile station.

US7567622
CLAIM 3
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (first data) symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity (transmission resource) branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch (transmission resource) to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US6434396B1
CLAIM 6
. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising the step of allocating at least one dedicated transmission resource (first diversity, first diversity branch, second diversity branch) for transmitting subsequent data units in the message from the stationary part to the mobile station.

US6434396B1
CLAIM 7
. The method according to claim 6 , further comprising the steps of: transmitting feed-back information of the status of the first data (first data) unit from the mobile station to the stationary part, and transmitting a separate transmission resource allocation message from the stationary part to the mobile station.

US7567622
CLAIM 5
. A reception method for receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (first data) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity (transmission resource) branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch (transmission resource) to the receiver, said reception method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US6434396B1
CLAIM 6
. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising the step of allocating at least one dedicated transmission resource (first diversity, first diversity branch, second diversity branch) for transmitting subsequent data units in the message from the stationary part to the mobile station.

US6434396B1
CLAIM 7
. The method according to claim 6 , further comprising the steps of: transmitting feed-back information of the status of the first data (first data) unit from the mobile station to the stationary part, and transmitting a separate transmission resource allocation message from the stationary part to the mobile station.

US7567622
CLAIM 7
. A method of receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (first data) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity (transmission resource) branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch (transmission resource) to the receiver, said method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US6434396B1
CLAIM 6
. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising the step of allocating at least one dedicated transmission resource (first diversity, first diversity branch, second diversity branch) for transmitting subsequent data units in the message from the stationary part to the mobile station.

US6434396B1
CLAIM 7
. The method according to claim 6 , further comprising the steps of: transmitting feed-back information of the status of the first data (first data) unit from the mobile station to the stationary part, and transmitting a separate transmission resource allocation message from the stationary part to the mobile station.

US7567622
CLAIM 9
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (first data) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity (transmission resource) branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch (transmission resource) to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US6434396B1
CLAIM 6
. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising the step of allocating at least one dedicated transmission resource (first diversity, first diversity branch, second diversity branch) for transmitting subsequent data units in the message from the stationary part to the mobile station.

US6434396B1
CLAIM 7
. The method according to claim 6 , further comprising the steps of: transmitting feed-back information of the status of the first data (first data) unit from the mobile station to the stationary part, and transmitting a separate transmission resource allocation message from the stationary part to the mobile station.

US7567622
CLAIM 11
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (first data) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity (transmission resource) branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch (transmission resource) to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US6434396B1
CLAIM 6
. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising the step of allocating at least one dedicated transmission resource (first diversity, first diversity branch, second diversity branch) for transmitting subsequent data units in the message from the stationary part to the mobile station.

US6434396B1
CLAIM 7
. The method according to claim 6 , further comprising the steps of: transmitting feed-back information of the status of the first data (first data) unit from the mobile station to the stationary part, and transmitting a separate transmission resource allocation message from the stationary part to the mobile station.

US7567622
CLAIM 13
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (first data) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity (transmission resource) branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch (transmission resource) to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US6434396B1
CLAIM 6
. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising the step of allocating at least one dedicated transmission resource (first diversity, first diversity branch, second diversity branch) for transmitting subsequent data units in the message from the stationary part to the mobile station.

US6434396B1
CLAIM 7
. The method according to claim 6 , further comprising the steps of: transmitting feed-back information of the status of the first data (first data) unit from the mobile station to the stationary part, and transmitting a separate transmission resource allocation message from the stationary part to the mobile station.

US7567622
CLAIM 15
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (first data) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity (transmission resource) branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch (transmission resource) to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US6434396B1
CLAIM 6
. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising the step of allocating at least one dedicated transmission resource (first diversity, first diversity branch, second diversity branch) for transmitting subsequent data units in the message from the stationary part to the mobile station.

US6434396B1
CLAIM 7
. The method according to claim 6 , further comprising the steps of: transmitting feed-back information of the status of the first data (first data) unit from the mobile station to the stationary part, and transmitting a separate transmission resource allocation message from the stationary part to the mobile station.

US7567622
CLAIM 17
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (first data) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity (transmission resource) branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch (transmission resource) to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US6434396B1
CLAIM 6
. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising the step of allocating at least one dedicated transmission resource (first diversity, first diversity branch, second diversity branch) for transmitting subsequent data units in the message from the stationary part to the mobile station.

US6434396B1
CLAIM 7
. The method according to claim 6 , further comprising the steps of: transmitting feed-back information of the status of the first data (first data) unit from the mobile station to the stationary part, and transmitting a separate transmission resource allocation message from the stationary part to the mobile station.

US7567622
CLAIM 19
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (first data) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity (transmission resource) branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch (transmission resource) to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US6434396B1
CLAIM 6
. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising the step of allocating at least one dedicated transmission resource (first diversity, first diversity branch, second diversity branch) for transmitting subsequent data units in the message from the stationary part to the mobile station.

US6434396B1
CLAIM 7
. The method according to claim 6 , further comprising the steps of: transmitting feed-back information of the status of the first data (first data) unit from the mobile station to the stationary part, and transmitting a separate transmission resource allocation message from the stationary part to the mobile station.




US7567622

Filed: 2002-10-18     Issued: 2009-07-28

Constellation rearrangement for ARQ transmit diversity schemes

(Original Assignee) Panasonic Corp     (Current Assignee) SWIRLATE IP LLC

Christian Wengerter, Alexander Golitschek Edler Von Elbwart, Eiko Seidel
US20020102940A1

Filed: 2001-11-19     Issued: 2002-08-01

Adaptive subcarrier loading

(Original Assignee) Sony International Europe GmbH     (Current Assignee) Sony Deutschland GmbH

Ralf Bohnke, Seiichi Izumi
US7567622
CLAIM 1
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (transmitted data) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission (coded bits) based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US20020102940A1
CLAIM 4
. Method according to anyone of the preceding claims, characterized in that the modulation schemes of the subcarriers are adapted such that the total number of coded bits (second transmission) per symbol is constant.

US20020102940A1
CLAIM 8
. Method according to claim 7 , characterized in that the receiver (11) calculates a suitable loading based on received signals, the receiver (11) sends the adaptive loading information in a signalling field and uses the calculated adaptive loading in the data field of a transmitted data (modulation scheme) train.

US7567622
CLAIM 3
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (transmitted data) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission (coded bits) based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US20020102940A1
CLAIM 4
. Method according to anyone of the preceding claims, characterized in that the modulation schemes of the subcarriers are adapted such that the total number of coded bits (second transmission) per symbol is constant.

US20020102940A1
CLAIM 8
. Method according to claim 7 , characterized in that the receiver (11) calculates a suitable loading based on received signals, the receiver (11) sends the adaptive loading information in a signalling field and uses the calculated adaptive loading in the data field of a transmitted data (modulation scheme) train.

US7567622
CLAIM 5
. A reception method for receiving transmissions (transmitting device) in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme (transmitted data) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission (coded bits) based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said reception method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US20020102940A1
CLAIM 4
. Method according to anyone of the preceding claims, characterized in that the modulation schemes of the subcarriers are adapted such that the total number of coded bits (second transmission) per symbol is constant.

US20020102940A1
CLAIM 8
. Method according to claim 7 , characterized in that the receiver (11) calculates a suitable loading based on received signals, the receiver (11) sends the adaptive loading information in a signalling field and uses the calculated adaptive loading in the data field of a transmitted data (modulation scheme) train.

US20020102940A1
CLAIM 11
. Computer software program product, characterized in that it implements a method according to anyone of the preceding claims when run on a computing device of a wireless transmitting device (receiving transmissions) .

US7567622
CLAIM 7
. A method of receiving transmissions (transmitting device) in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme (transmitted data) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission (coded bits) based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US20020102940A1
CLAIM 4
. Method according to anyone of the preceding claims, characterized in that the modulation schemes of the subcarriers are adapted such that the total number of coded bits (second transmission) per symbol is constant.

US20020102940A1
CLAIM 8
. Method according to claim 7 , characterized in that the receiver (11) calculates a suitable loading based on received signals, the receiver (11) sends the adaptive loading information in a signalling field and uses the calculated adaptive loading in the data field of a transmitted data (modulation scheme) train.

US20020102940A1
CLAIM 11
. Computer software program product, characterized in that it implements a method according to anyone of the preceding claims when run on a computing device of a wireless transmitting device (receiving transmissions) .

US7567622
CLAIM 9
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (transmitted data) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission (coded bits) based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US20020102940A1
CLAIM 4
. Method according to anyone of the preceding claims, characterized in that the modulation schemes of the subcarriers are adapted such that the total number of coded bits (second transmission) per symbol is constant.

US20020102940A1
CLAIM 8
. Method according to claim 7 , characterized in that the receiver (11) calculates a suitable loading based on received signals, the receiver (11) sends the adaptive loading information in a signalling field and uses the calculated adaptive loading in the data field of a transmitted data (modulation scheme) train.

US7567622
CLAIM 11
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (transmitted data) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission (coded bits) based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US20020102940A1
CLAIM 4
. Method according to anyone of the preceding claims, characterized in that the modulation schemes of the subcarriers are adapted such that the total number of coded bits (second transmission) per symbol is constant.

US20020102940A1
CLAIM 8
. Method according to claim 7 , characterized in that the receiver (11) calculates a suitable loading based on received signals, the receiver (11) sends the adaptive loading information in a signalling field and uses the calculated adaptive loading in the data field of a transmitted data (modulation scheme) train.

US7567622
CLAIM 13
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (transmitted data) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission (coded bits) based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US20020102940A1
CLAIM 4
. Method according to anyone of the preceding claims, characterized in that the modulation schemes of the subcarriers are adapted such that the total number of coded bits (second transmission) per symbol is constant.

US20020102940A1
CLAIM 8
. Method according to claim 7 , characterized in that the receiver (11) calculates a suitable loading based on received signals, the receiver (11) sends the adaptive loading information in a signalling field and uses the calculated adaptive loading in the data field of a transmitted data (modulation scheme) train.

US7567622
CLAIM 15
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (transmitted data) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission (coded bits) based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US20020102940A1
CLAIM 4
. Method according to anyone of the preceding claims, characterized in that the modulation schemes of the subcarriers are adapted such that the total number of coded bits (second transmission) per symbol is constant.

US20020102940A1
CLAIM 8
. Method according to claim 7 , characterized in that the receiver (11) calculates a suitable loading based on received signals, the receiver (11) sends the adaptive loading information in a signalling field and uses the calculated adaptive loading in the data field of a transmitted data (modulation scheme) train.

US7567622
CLAIM 17
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme (transmitted data) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission (coded bits) based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US20020102940A1
CLAIM 4
. Method according to anyone of the preceding claims, characterized in that the modulation schemes of the subcarriers are adapted such that the total number of coded bits (second transmission) per symbol is constant.

US20020102940A1
CLAIM 8
. Method according to claim 7 , characterized in that the receiver (11) calculates a suitable loading based on received signals, the receiver (11) sends the adaptive loading information in a signalling field and uses the calculated adaptive loading in the data field of a transmitted data (modulation scheme) train.

US7567622
CLAIM 19
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme (transmitted data) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission (coded bits) based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US20020102940A1
CLAIM 4
. Method according to anyone of the preceding claims, characterized in that the modulation schemes of the subcarriers are adapted such that the total number of coded bits (second transmission) per symbol is constant.

US20020102940A1
CLAIM 8
. Method according to claim 7 , characterized in that the receiver (11) calculates a suitable loading based on received signals, the receiver (11) sends the adaptive loading information in a signalling field and uses the calculated adaptive loading in the data field of a transmitted data (modulation scheme) train.




US7567622

Filed: 2002-10-18     Issued: 2009-07-28

Constellation rearrangement for ARQ transmit diversity schemes

(Original Assignee) Panasonic Corp     (Current Assignee) SWIRLATE IP LLC

Christian Wengerter, Alexander Golitschek Edler Von Elbwart, Eiko Seidel
JP2002208882A

Filed: 2001-07-31     Issued: 2002-07-26

伝送路から受信されたシンボルを等化し、そこからデータを復号化する方法、受信器、データを符号化し、符号化されたデータを変調する方法、送信器並びに通信システム

(Original Assignee) Mitsubishi Electric Inf Technol Center Europ Bv; ミツビシ・エレクトリック・インフォメイション・テクノロジー・センター・ヨーロッパ・ビー・ヴィ     

Bertrand Penther, ベルトラン・ペンテール
US7567622
CLAIM 1
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (前記受) system wherein data packets (シーケンス) are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (前記変調) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (シーケンス) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (シーケンス) over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
JP2002208882A
CLAIM 1
【請求項1】 伝送路から受信されたシンボルを等化 し、そこからデータ (wireless communication system) を復号化する方法であって、該方法 は、使用可能なリソースRを使用する処理ステップE i のシーケンス (data packets, one data symbol, first data symbols, modulating data packets) を含み、各処理ステップE i は該処理ステ ップE i によって実行されるアルゴリズムに関するパラ メータT ij に応じてリソースコストR i (T ij )を含む 方法であって、 少なくとも前記パラメータT ij のサブセットは、 【数1】 の制限の下で性能の基準を最大化するように制御される ことを特徴とする方法。

JP2002208882A
CLAIM 25
【請求項25】 前記変調 (modulation scheme) アルファベットのサイズM は、前記受 (wireless communication) 信器の要求に応じて変化することを特徴とす る請求項24に記載の方法。

US7567622
CLAIM 3
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (前記受) system wherein data packets (シーケンス) are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (前記変調) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (シーケンス) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (シーケンス) over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
JP2002208882A
CLAIM 1
【請求項1】 伝送路から受信されたシンボルを等化 し、そこからデータ (wireless communication system) を復号化する方法であって、該方法 は、使用可能なリソースRを使用する処理ステップE i のシーケンス (data packets, one data symbol, first data symbols, modulating data packets) を含み、各処理ステップE i は該処理ステ ップE i によって実行されるアルゴリズムに関するパラ メータT ij に応じてリソースコストR i (T ij )を含む 方法であって、 少なくとも前記パラメータT ij のサブセットは、 【数1】 の制限の下で性能の基準を最大化するように制御される ことを特徴とする方法。

JP2002208882A
CLAIM 25
【請求項25】 前記変調 (modulation scheme) アルファベットのサイズM は、前記受 (wireless communication) 信器の要求に応じて変化することを特徴とす る請求項24に記載の方法。

US7567622
CLAIM 5
. A reception method for receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication (前記受) system in which data packets (シーケンス) are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme (前記変調) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (シーケンス) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (シーケンス) over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said reception method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
JP2002208882A
CLAIM 1
【請求項1】 伝送路から受信されたシンボルを等化 し、そこからデータ (wireless communication system) を復号化する方法であって、該方法 は、使用可能なリソースRを使用する処理ステップE i のシーケンス (data packets, one data symbol, first data symbols, modulating data packets) を含み、各処理ステップE i は該処理ステ ップE i によって実行されるアルゴリズムに関するパラ メータT ij に応じてリソースコストR i (T ij )を含む 方法であって、 少なくとも前記パラメータT ij のサブセットは、 【数1】 の制限の下で性能の基準を最大化するように制御される ことを特徴とする方法。

JP2002208882A
CLAIM 23
【請求項23】 請求項1〜22のいずれか一項にした がった方法を実行するための手段を備える受信器 (transmitter modulates data packets)

JP2002208882A
CLAIM 25
【請求項25】 前記変調 (modulation scheme) アルファベットのサイズM は、前記受 (wireless communication) 信器の要求に応じて変化することを特徴とす る請求項24に記載の方法。

US7567622
CLAIM 7
. A method of receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication (前記受) system in which data packets (シーケンス) are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme (前記変調) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (シーケンス) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (シーケンス) over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
JP2002208882A
CLAIM 1
【請求項1】 伝送路から受信されたシンボルを等化 し、そこからデータ (wireless communication system) を復号化する方法であって、該方法 は、使用可能なリソースRを使用する処理ステップE i のシーケンス (data packets, one data symbol, first data symbols, modulating data packets) を含み、各処理ステップE i は該処理ステ ップE i によって実行されるアルゴリズムに関するパラ メータT ij に応じてリソースコストR i (T ij )を含む 方法であって、 少なくとも前記パラメータT ij のサブセットは、 【数1】 の制限の下で性能の基準を最大化するように制御される ことを特徴とする方法。

JP2002208882A
CLAIM 23
【請求項23】 請求項1〜22のいずれか一項にした がった方法を実行するための手段を備える受信器 (transmitter modulates data packets)

JP2002208882A
CLAIM 25
【請求項25】 前記変調 (modulation scheme) アルファベットのサイズM は、前記受 (wireless communication) 信器の要求に応じて変化することを特徴とす る請求項24に記載の方法。

US7567622
CLAIM 9
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (前記受) system wherein data packets (シーケンス) are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (前記変調) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (シーケンス) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (シーケンス) over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
JP2002208882A
CLAIM 1
【請求項1】 伝送路から受信されたシンボルを等化 し、そこからデータ (wireless communication system) を復号化する方法であって、該方法 は、使用可能なリソースRを使用する処理ステップE i のシーケンス (data packets, one data symbol, first data symbols, modulating data packets) を含み、各処理ステップE i は該処理ステ ップE i によって実行されるアルゴリズムに関するパラ メータT ij に応じてリソースコストR i (T ij )を含む 方法であって、 少なくとも前記パラメータT ij のサブセットは、 【数1】 の制限の下で性能の基準を最大化するように制御される ことを特徴とする方法。

JP2002208882A
CLAIM 25
【請求項25】 前記変調 (modulation scheme) アルファベットのサイズM は、前記受 (wireless communication) 信器の要求に応じて変化することを特徴とす る請求項24に記載の方法。

US7567622
CLAIM 11
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (前記受) system wherein data packets (シーケンス) are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (前記変調) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (シーケンス) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (シーケンス) over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
JP2002208882A
CLAIM 1
【請求項1】 伝送路から受信されたシンボルを等化 し、そこからデータ (wireless communication system) を復号化する方法であって、該方法 は、使用可能なリソースRを使用する処理ステップE i のシーケンス (data packets, one data symbol, first data symbols, modulating data packets) を含み、各処理ステップE i は該処理ステ ップE i によって実行されるアルゴリズムに関するパラ メータT ij に応じてリソースコストR i (T ij )を含む 方法であって、 少なくとも前記パラメータT ij のサブセットは、 【数1】 の制限の下で性能の基準を最大化するように制御される ことを特徴とする方法。

JP2002208882A
CLAIM 25
【請求項25】 前記変調 (modulation scheme) アルファベットのサイズM は、前記受 (wireless communication) 信器の要求に応じて変化することを特徴とす る請求項24に記載の方法。

US7567622
CLAIM 13
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (前記受) system in which data packets (シーケンス) are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (前記変調) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (シーケンス) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (シーケンス) over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
JP2002208882A
CLAIM 1
【請求項1】 伝送路から受信されたシンボルを等化 し、そこからデータ (wireless communication system) を復号化する方法であって、該方法 は、使用可能なリソースRを使用する処理ステップE i のシーケンス (data packets, one data symbol, first data symbols, modulating data packets) を含み、各処理ステップE i は該処理ステ ップE i によって実行されるアルゴリズムに関するパラ メータT ij に応じてリソースコストR i (T ij )を含む 方法であって、 少なくとも前記パラメータT ij のサブセットは、 【数1】 の制限の下で性能の基準を最大化するように制御される ことを特徴とする方法。

JP2002208882A
CLAIM 23
【請求項23】 請求項1〜22のいずれか一項にした がった方法を実行するための手段を備える受信器 (transmitter modulates data packets)

JP2002208882A
CLAIM 25
【請求項25】 前記変調 (modulation scheme) アルファベットのサイズM は、前記受 (wireless communication) 信器の要求に応じて変化することを特徴とす る請求項24に記載の方法。

US7567622
CLAIM 15
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (前記受) system in which data packets (シーケンス) are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (前記変調) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (シーケンス) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (シーケンス) over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
JP2002208882A
CLAIM 1
【請求項1】 伝送路から受信されたシンボルを等化 し、そこからデータ (wireless communication system) を復号化する方法であって、該方法 は、使用可能なリソースRを使用する処理ステップE i のシーケンス (data packets, one data symbol, first data symbols, modulating data packets) を含み、各処理ステップE i は該処理ステ ップE i によって実行されるアルゴリズムに関するパラ メータT ij に応じてリソースコストR i (T ij )を含む 方法であって、 少なくとも前記パラメータT ij のサブセットは、 【数1】 の制限の下で性能の基準を最大化するように制御される ことを特徴とする方法。

JP2002208882A
CLAIM 23
【請求項23】 請求項1〜22のいずれか一項にした がった方法を実行するための手段を備える受信器 (transmitter modulates data packets)

JP2002208882A
CLAIM 25
【請求項25】 前記変調 (modulation scheme) アルファベットのサイズM は、前記受 (wireless communication) 信器の要求に応じて変化することを特徴とす る請求項24に記載の方法。

US7567622
CLAIM 17
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication (前記受) system wherein data packets (シーケンス) are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme (前記変調) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (シーケンス) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (シーケンス) over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
JP2002208882A
CLAIM 1
【請求項1】 伝送路から受信されたシンボルを等化 し、そこからデータ (wireless communication system) を復号化する方法であって、該方法 は、使用可能なリソースRを使用する処理ステップE i のシーケンス (data packets, one data symbol, first data symbols, modulating data packets) を含み、各処理ステップE i は該処理ステ ップE i によって実行されるアルゴリズムに関するパラ メータT ij に応じてリソースコストR i (T ij )を含む 方法であって、 少なくとも前記パラメータT ij のサブセットは、 【数1】 の制限の下で性能の基準を最大化するように制御される ことを特徴とする方法。

JP2002208882A
CLAIM 25
【請求項25】 前記変調 (modulation scheme) アルファベットのサイズM は、前記受 (wireless communication) 信器の要求に応じて変化することを特徴とす る請求項24に記載の方法。

US7567622
CLAIM 19
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication (前記受) system wherein data packets (シーケンス) are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme (前記変調) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (シーケンス) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (シーケンス) over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
JP2002208882A
CLAIM 1
【請求項1】 伝送路から受信されたシンボルを等化 し、そこからデータ (wireless communication system) を復号化する方法であって、該方法 は、使用可能なリソースRを使用する処理ステップE i のシーケンス (data packets, one data symbol, first data symbols, modulating data packets) を含み、各処理ステップE i は該処理ステ ップE i によって実行されるアルゴリズムに関するパラ メータT ij に応じてリソースコストR i (T ij )を含む 方法であって、 少なくとも前記パラメータT ij のサブセットは、 【数1】 の制限の下で性能の基準を最大化するように制御される ことを特徴とする方法。

JP2002208882A
CLAIM 25
【請求項25】 前記変調 (modulation scheme) アルファベットのサイズM は、前記受 (wireless communication) 信器の要求に応じて変化することを特徴とす る請求項24に記載の方法。




US7567622

Filed: 2002-10-18     Issued: 2009-07-28

Constellation rearrangement for ARQ transmit diversity schemes

(Original Assignee) Panasonic Corp     (Current Assignee) SWIRLATE IP LLC

Christian Wengerter, Alexander Golitschek Edler Von Elbwart, Eiko Seidel
US6424625B1

Filed: 1998-10-28     Issued: 2002-07-23

Method and apparatus for discarding packets in a data network having automatic repeat request

(Original Assignee) Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson AB     (Current Assignee) Wi-Fi One LLC

Peter Larsson, Mikael Larsson
US7567622
CLAIM 1
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (last packet) system wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (when a) symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request (repeat request) issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US6424625B1
CLAIM 1
. A method for discarding packets in a data network employing a packet transfer protocol including an automatic repeat request (repeat request) scheme, comprising the steps of: a transmitter in the data network commanding a receiver in the data network to a) receive at least one packet having a sequence number that is not consecutive with a sequence number of a previously received packet and b) release any expectation of receiving outstanding packets having sequence numbers prior to the at least one packet;
and the transmitter discarding all packets for which acknowledgment has not been received, and which have sequence numbers prior to the at least one packet.

US6424625B1
CLAIM 4
. The method of claim 1 , wherein the method pertains to a go-back-n automatic repeat request scheme and further comprises the steps of: defining a maximum top sequence number equal to a value (DSN+2 k−1), where DSN is a sequence number indicating that all packets having sequence numbers previous to DSN have been acknowledged by a receiver in the data network as having been received, and k is a number of bits in a sequence number field for a packet in the data network;
accepting a received packet when a (first data) receive enforcement bit for the received packet is set to TRUE and N(S)−ESN<
2 k−1 , where N(S) is a sequence number of the received packet and ESN is an expected sequence number of a next packet to be received;
and performing one of a) a restart of the automatic repeat request scheme and b) reporting a failure event to a management control system when the receive enforcement bit for the received packet is set to TRUE and N(S)−ESN≧2 k−1 .

US6424625B1
CLAIM 15
. A method for discarding packets in a data network employing a packet transfer protocol including a go-back-n automatic repeat request scheme, comprising the steps of: a transmitter in the data network discarding at least one packet that has been sent by the transmitter but has not been acknowledged by a receiver in the data network as received;
after discarding the at least one packet, resynchronizing the transmitter and the receiver so that the last packet (wireless communication, wireless communication system) received by the receiver and the next packet to be transmitted by the transmitter have consecutive sequence numbers.

US7567622
CLAIM 3
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (last packet) system wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (when a) symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request (repeat request) issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US6424625B1
CLAIM 1
. A method for discarding packets in a data network employing a packet transfer protocol including an automatic repeat request (repeat request) scheme, comprising the steps of: a transmitter in the data network commanding a receiver in the data network to a) receive at least one packet having a sequence number that is not consecutive with a sequence number of a previously received packet and b) release any expectation of receiving outstanding packets having sequence numbers prior to the at least one packet;
and the transmitter discarding all packets for which acknowledgment has not been received, and which have sequence numbers prior to the at least one packet.

US6424625B1
CLAIM 4
. The method of claim 1 , wherein the method pertains to a go-back-n automatic repeat request scheme and further comprises the steps of: defining a maximum top sequence number equal to a value (DSN+2 k−1), where DSN is a sequence number indicating that all packets having sequence numbers previous to DSN have been acknowledged by a receiver in the data network as having been received, and k is a number of bits in a sequence number field for a packet in the data network;
accepting a received packet when a (first data) receive enforcement bit for the received packet is set to TRUE and N(S)−ESN<
2 k−1 , where N(S) is a sequence number of the received packet and ESN is an expected sequence number of a next packet to be received;
and performing one of a) a restart of the automatic repeat request scheme and b) reporting a failure event to a management control system when the receive enforcement bit for the received packet is set to TRUE and N(S)−ESN≧2 k−1 .

US6424625B1
CLAIM 15
. A method for discarding packets in a data network employing a packet transfer protocol including a go-back-n automatic repeat request scheme, comprising the steps of: a transmitter in the data network discarding at least one packet that has been sent by the transmitter but has not been acknowledged by a receiver in the data network as received;
after discarding the at least one packet, resynchronizing the transmitter and the receiver so that the last packet (wireless communication, wireless communication system) received by the receiver and the next packet to be transmitted by the transmitter have consecutive sequence numbers.

US7567622
CLAIM 5
. A reception method for receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication (last packet) system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (when a) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said reception method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request (repeat request) to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US6424625B1
CLAIM 1
. A method for discarding packets in a data network employing a packet transfer protocol including an automatic repeat request (repeat request) scheme, comprising the steps of: a transmitter in the data network commanding a receiver in the data network to a) receive at least one packet having a sequence number that is not consecutive with a sequence number of a previously received packet and b) release any expectation of receiving outstanding packets having sequence numbers prior to the at least one packet;
and the transmitter discarding all packets for which acknowledgment has not been received, and which have sequence numbers prior to the at least one packet.

US6424625B1
CLAIM 4
. The method of claim 1 , wherein the method pertains to a go-back-n automatic repeat request scheme and further comprises the steps of: defining a maximum top sequence number equal to a value (DSN+2 k−1), where DSN is a sequence number indicating that all packets having sequence numbers previous to DSN have been acknowledged by a receiver in the data network as having been received, and k is a number of bits in a sequence number field for a packet in the data network;
accepting a received packet when a (first data) receive enforcement bit for the received packet is set to TRUE and N(S)−ESN<
2 k−1 , where N(S) is a sequence number of the received packet and ESN is an expected sequence number of a next packet to be received;
and performing one of a) a restart of the automatic repeat request scheme and b) reporting a failure event to a management control system when the receive enforcement bit for the received packet is set to TRUE and N(S)−ESN≧2 k−1 .

US6424625B1
CLAIM 15
. A method for discarding packets in a data network employing a packet transfer protocol including a go-back-n automatic repeat request scheme, comprising the steps of: a transmitter in the data network discarding at least one packet that has been sent by the transmitter but has not been acknowledged by a receiver in the data network as received;
after discarding the at least one packet, resynchronizing the transmitter and the receiver so that the last packet (wireless communication, wireless communication system) received by the receiver and the next packet to be transmitted by the transmitter have consecutive sequence numbers.

US7567622
CLAIM 7
. A method of receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication (last packet) system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (when a) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request (repeat request) to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US6424625B1
CLAIM 1
. A method for discarding packets in a data network employing a packet transfer protocol including an automatic repeat request (repeat request) scheme, comprising the steps of: a transmitter in the data network commanding a receiver in the data network to a) receive at least one packet having a sequence number that is not consecutive with a sequence number of a previously received packet and b) release any expectation of receiving outstanding packets having sequence numbers prior to the at least one packet;
and the transmitter discarding all packets for which acknowledgment has not been received, and which have sequence numbers prior to the at least one packet.

US6424625B1
CLAIM 4
. The method of claim 1 , wherein the method pertains to a go-back-n automatic repeat request scheme and further comprises the steps of: defining a maximum top sequence number equal to a value (DSN+2 k−1), where DSN is a sequence number indicating that all packets having sequence numbers previous to DSN have been acknowledged by a receiver in the data network as having been received, and k is a number of bits in a sequence number field for a packet in the data network;
accepting a received packet when a (first data) receive enforcement bit for the received packet is set to TRUE and N(S)−ESN<
2 k−1 , where N(S) is a sequence number of the received packet and ESN is an expected sequence number of a next packet to be received;
and performing one of a) a restart of the automatic repeat request scheme and b) reporting a failure event to a management control system when the receive enforcement bit for the received packet is set to TRUE and N(S)−ESN≧2 k−1 .

US6424625B1
CLAIM 15
. A method for discarding packets in a data network employing a packet transfer protocol including a go-back-n automatic repeat request scheme, comprising the steps of: a transmitter in the data network discarding at least one packet that has been sent by the transmitter but has not been acknowledged by a receiver in the data network as received;
after discarding the at least one packet, resynchronizing the transmitter and the receiver so that the last packet (wireless communication, wireless communication system) received by the receiver and the next packet to be transmitted by the transmitter have consecutive sequence numbers.

US7567622
CLAIM 9
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (last packet) system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request (repeat request) received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (when a) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US6424625B1
CLAIM 1
. A method for discarding packets in a data network employing a packet transfer protocol including an automatic repeat request (repeat request) scheme, comprising the steps of: a transmitter in the data network commanding a receiver in the data network to a) receive at least one packet having a sequence number that is not consecutive with a sequence number of a previously received packet and b) release any expectation of receiving outstanding packets having sequence numbers prior to the at least one packet;
and the transmitter discarding all packets for which acknowledgment has not been received, and which have sequence numbers prior to the at least one packet.

US6424625B1
CLAIM 4
. The method of claim 1 , wherein the method pertains to a go-back-n automatic repeat request scheme and further comprises the steps of: defining a maximum top sequence number equal to a value (DSN+2 k−1), where DSN is a sequence number indicating that all packets having sequence numbers previous to DSN have been acknowledged by a receiver in the data network as having been received, and k is a number of bits in a sequence number field for a packet in the data network;
accepting a received packet when a (first data) receive enforcement bit for the received packet is set to TRUE and N(S)−ESN<
2 k−1 , where N(S) is a sequence number of the received packet and ESN is an expected sequence number of a next packet to be received;
and performing one of a) a restart of the automatic repeat request scheme and b) reporting a failure event to a management control system when the receive enforcement bit for the received packet is set to TRUE and N(S)−ESN≧2 k−1 .

US6424625B1
CLAIM 15
. A method for discarding packets in a data network employing a packet transfer protocol including a go-back-n automatic repeat request scheme, comprising the steps of: a transmitter in the data network discarding at least one packet that has been sent by the transmitter but has not been acknowledged by a receiver in the data network as received;
after discarding the at least one packet, resynchronizing the transmitter and the receiver so that the last packet (wireless communication, wireless communication system) received by the receiver and the next packet to be transmitted by the transmitter have consecutive sequence numbers.

US7567622
CLAIM 11
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (last packet) system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request (repeat request) received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (when a) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US6424625B1
CLAIM 1
. A method for discarding packets in a data network employing a packet transfer protocol including an automatic repeat request (repeat request) scheme, comprising the steps of: a transmitter in the data network commanding a receiver in the data network to a) receive at least one packet having a sequence number that is not consecutive with a sequence number of a previously received packet and b) release any expectation of receiving outstanding packets having sequence numbers prior to the at least one packet;
and the transmitter discarding all packets for which acknowledgment has not been received, and which have sequence numbers prior to the at least one packet.

US6424625B1
CLAIM 4
. The method of claim 1 , wherein the method pertains to a go-back-n automatic repeat request scheme and further comprises the steps of: defining a maximum top sequence number equal to a value (DSN+2 k−1), where DSN is a sequence number indicating that all packets having sequence numbers previous to DSN have been acknowledged by a receiver in the data network as having been received, and k is a number of bits in a sequence number field for a packet in the data network;
accepting a received packet when a (first data) receive enforcement bit for the received packet is set to TRUE and N(S)−ESN<
2 k−1 , where N(S) is a sequence number of the received packet and ESN is an expected sequence number of a next packet to be received;
and performing one of a) a restart of the automatic repeat request scheme and b) reporting a failure event to a management control system when the receive enforcement bit for the received packet is set to TRUE and N(S)−ESN≧2 k−1 .

US6424625B1
CLAIM 15
. A method for discarding packets in a data network employing a packet transfer protocol including a go-back-n automatic repeat request scheme, comprising the steps of: a transmitter in the data network discarding at least one packet that has been sent by the transmitter but has not been acknowledged by a receiver in the data network as received;
after discarding the at least one packet, resynchronizing the transmitter and the receiver so that the last packet (wireless communication, wireless communication system) received by the receiver and the next packet to be transmitted by the transmitter have consecutive sequence numbers.

US7567622
CLAIM 13
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (last packet) system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (when a) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request (repeat request) to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US6424625B1
CLAIM 1
. A method for discarding packets in a data network employing a packet transfer protocol including an automatic repeat request (repeat request) scheme, comprising the steps of: a transmitter in the data network commanding a receiver in the data network to a) receive at least one packet having a sequence number that is not consecutive with a sequence number of a previously received packet and b) release any expectation of receiving outstanding packets having sequence numbers prior to the at least one packet;
and the transmitter discarding all packets for which acknowledgment has not been received, and which have sequence numbers prior to the at least one packet.

US6424625B1
CLAIM 4
. The method of claim 1 , wherein the method pertains to a go-back-n automatic repeat request scheme and further comprises the steps of: defining a maximum top sequence number equal to a value (DSN+2 k−1), where DSN is a sequence number indicating that all packets having sequence numbers previous to DSN have been acknowledged by a receiver in the data network as having been received, and k is a number of bits in a sequence number field for a packet in the data network;
accepting a received packet when a (first data) receive enforcement bit for the received packet is set to TRUE and N(S)−ESN<
2 k−1 , where N(S) is a sequence number of the received packet and ESN is an expected sequence number of a next packet to be received;
and performing one of a) a restart of the automatic repeat request scheme and b) reporting a failure event to a management control system when the receive enforcement bit for the received packet is set to TRUE and N(S)−ESN≧2 k−1 .

US6424625B1
CLAIM 15
. A method for discarding packets in a data network employing a packet transfer protocol including a go-back-n automatic repeat request scheme, comprising the steps of: a transmitter in the data network discarding at least one packet that has been sent by the transmitter but has not been acknowledged by a receiver in the data network as received;
after discarding the at least one packet, resynchronizing the transmitter and the receiver so that the last packet (wireless communication, wireless communication system) received by the receiver and the next packet to be transmitted by the transmitter have consecutive sequence numbers.

US7567622
CLAIM 15
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (last packet) system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (when a) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request (repeat request) to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US6424625B1
CLAIM 1
. A method for discarding packets in a data network employing a packet transfer protocol including an automatic repeat request (repeat request) scheme, comprising the steps of: a transmitter in the data network commanding a receiver in the data network to a) receive at least one packet having a sequence number that is not consecutive with a sequence number of a previously received packet and b) release any expectation of receiving outstanding packets having sequence numbers prior to the at least one packet;
and the transmitter discarding all packets for which acknowledgment has not been received, and which have sequence numbers prior to the at least one packet.

US6424625B1
CLAIM 4
. The method of claim 1 , wherein the method pertains to a go-back-n automatic repeat request scheme and further comprises the steps of: defining a maximum top sequence number equal to a value (DSN+2 k−1), where DSN is a sequence number indicating that all packets having sequence numbers previous to DSN have been acknowledged by a receiver in the data network as having been received, and k is a number of bits in a sequence number field for a packet in the data network;
accepting a received packet when a (first data) receive enforcement bit for the received packet is set to TRUE and N(S)−ESN<
2 k−1 , where N(S) is a sequence number of the received packet and ESN is an expected sequence number of a next packet to be received;
and performing one of a) a restart of the automatic repeat request scheme and b) reporting a failure event to a management control system when the receive enforcement bit for the received packet is set to TRUE and N(S)−ESN≧2 k−1 .

US6424625B1
CLAIM 15
. A method for discarding packets in a data network employing a packet transfer protocol including a go-back-n automatic repeat request scheme, comprising the steps of: a transmitter in the data network discarding at least one packet that has been sent by the transmitter but has not been acknowledged by a receiver in the data network as received;
after discarding the at least one packet, resynchronizing the transmitter and the receiver so that the last packet (wireless communication, wireless communication system) received by the receiver and the next packet to be transmitted by the transmitter have consecutive sequence numbers.

US7567622
CLAIM 17
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication (last packet) system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (when a) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request (repeat request) issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US6424625B1
CLAIM 1
. A method for discarding packets in a data network employing a packet transfer protocol including an automatic repeat request (repeat request) scheme, comprising the steps of: a transmitter in the data network commanding a receiver in the data network to a) receive at least one packet having a sequence number that is not consecutive with a sequence number of a previously received packet and b) release any expectation of receiving outstanding packets having sequence numbers prior to the at least one packet;
and the transmitter discarding all packets for which acknowledgment has not been received, and which have sequence numbers prior to the at least one packet.

US6424625B1
CLAIM 4
. The method of claim 1 , wherein the method pertains to a go-back-n automatic repeat request scheme and further comprises the steps of: defining a maximum top sequence number equal to a value (DSN+2 k−1), where DSN is a sequence number indicating that all packets having sequence numbers previous to DSN have been acknowledged by a receiver in the data network as having been received, and k is a number of bits in a sequence number field for a packet in the data network;
accepting a received packet when a (first data) receive enforcement bit for the received packet is set to TRUE and N(S)−ESN<
2 k−1 , where N(S) is a sequence number of the received packet and ESN is an expected sequence number of a next packet to be received;
and performing one of a) a restart of the automatic repeat request scheme and b) reporting a failure event to a management control system when the receive enforcement bit for the received packet is set to TRUE and N(S)−ESN≧2 k−1 .

US6424625B1
CLAIM 15
. A method for discarding packets in a data network employing a packet transfer protocol including a go-back-n automatic repeat request scheme, comprising the steps of: a transmitter in the data network discarding at least one packet that has been sent by the transmitter but has not been acknowledged by a receiver in the data network as received;
after discarding the at least one packet, resynchronizing the transmitter and the receiver so that the last packet (wireless communication, wireless communication system) received by the receiver and the next packet to be transmitted by the transmitter have consecutive sequence numbers.

US7567622
CLAIM 19
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication (last packet) system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (when a) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request (repeat request) issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US6424625B1
CLAIM 1
. A method for discarding packets in a data network employing a packet transfer protocol including an automatic repeat request (repeat request) scheme, comprising the steps of: a transmitter in the data network commanding a receiver in the data network to a) receive at least one packet having a sequence number that is not consecutive with a sequence number of a previously received packet and b) release any expectation of receiving outstanding packets having sequence numbers prior to the at least one packet;
and the transmitter discarding all packets for which acknowledgment has not been received, and which have sequence numbers prior to the at least one packet.

US6424625B1
CLAIM 4
. The method of claim 1 , wherein the method pertains to a go-back-n automatic repeat request scheme and further comprises the steps of: defining a maximum top sequence number equal to a value (DSN+2 k−1), where DSN is a sequence number indicating that all packets having sequence numbers previous to DSN have been acknowledged by a receiver in the data network as having been received, and k is a number of bits in a sequence number field for a packet in the data network;
accepting a received packet when a (first data) receive enforcement bit for the received packet is set to TRUE and N(S)−ESN<
2 k−1 , where N(S) is a sequence number of the received packet and ESN is an expected sequence number of a next packet to be received;
and performing one of a) a restart of the automatic repeat request scheme and b) reporting a failure event to a management control system when the receive enforcement bit for the received packet is set to TRUE and N(S)−ESN≧2 k−1 .

US6424625B1
CLAIM 15
. A method for discarding packets in a data network employing a packet transfer protocol including a go-back-n automatic repeat request scheme, comprising the steps of: a transmitter in the data network discarding at least one packet that has been sent by the transmitter but has not been acknowledged by a receiver in the data network as received;
after discarding the at least one packet, resynchronizing the transmitter and the receiver so that the last packet (wireless communication, wireless communication system) received by the receiver and the next packet to be transmitted by the transmitter have consecutive sequence numbers.




US7567622

Filed: 2002-10-18     Issued: 2009-07-28

Constellation rearrangement for ARQ transmit diversity schemes

(Original Assignee) Panasonic Corp     (Current Assignee) SWIRLATE IP LLC

Christian Wengerter, Alexander Golitschek Edler Von Elbwart, Eiko Seidel
JP2002152843A

Filed: 2000-11-15     Issued: 2002-05-24

再送制御方法及び装置

(Original Assignee) Ntt Docomo Inc; 株式会社エヌ・ティ・ティ・ドコモ     

Takehiro Ikeda, Ichiro Okajima, Seishi Umeda, 一郎 岡島, 成視 梅田, 武弘 池田
US7567622
CLAIM 5
. A reception method (受信手段) for receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication (前記受) system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said reception method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
JP2002152843A
CLAIM 4
【請求項4】 移動局から送信される信号の再送を制御 する基地局における再送制御装置において、 移動局から送信される信号を受信する受信手段 (reception method) と、 前記受 (wireless communication) 信された信号の誤り判定を行う誤り判定手段と、 他の基地局における前記誤り判定の結果を取得する判定 結果取得手段と、 前記判定結果の何れか1つが誤りでないとされた場合に は前記移動局に対して再送を要求しない旨の応答を返信 し、前記判定結果の全てが誤りであるとされた場合には 前記移動局に対して再送を要求する旨の応答を返信する 応答返信手段と、を備えることを特徴とする再送制御装 置。




US7567622

Filed: 2002-10-18     Issued: 2009-07-28

Constellation rearrangement for ARQ transmit diversity schemes

(Original Assignee) Panasonic Corp     (Current Assignee) SWIRLATE IP LLC

Christian Wengerter, Alexander Golitschek Edler Von Elbwart, Eiko Seidel
US6377631B1

Filed: 1999-11-05     Issued: 2002-04-23

Transmitter incorporating spatio-temporal processing

(Original Assignee) Cisco Systems Inc     (Current Assignee) Cisco Technology Inc ; Cisco Systems Inc

Gregory G. Raleigh
US7567622
CLAIM 1
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (cyclic prefix) system wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (said sub) symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US6377631B1
CLAIM 1
. In a digital communication system, a method for transmitting via a plurality of inputs to a channel, said method comprising: providing a time domain substantially orthogonalizing procedure to divide said channel into input bins;
providing one or more spatial directions for communication defined by corresponding weightings among said channel inputs wherein each input bin has at least one associated spatial direction, said weightings defining said one or more spatial directions so that each spatial direction corresponds to communication via more than one channel input;
and transmitting said information in subchannels of said channel by employing at least two independent parallel applications of an inverse of said time domain substantially orthogonalizing procedure, said sub (first data, first data symbols) channels being defined by a combination of input bin and spatial direction.

US6377631B1
CLAIM 11
. The method of claim 10 wherein said Fast Fourier Transform or said inverse Fast Fourier transform is followed by addition of a cyclic prefix (wireless communication, wireless communication system) .

US7567622
CLAIM 3
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (cyclic prefix) system wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (said sub) symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US6377631B1
CLAIM 1
. In a digital communication system, a method for transmitting via a plurality of inputs to a channel, said method comprising: providing a time domain substantially orthogonalizing procedure to divide said channel into input bins;
providing one or more spatial directions for communication defined by corresponding weightings among said channel inputs wherein each input bin has at least one associated spatial direction, said weightings defining said one or more spatial directions so that each spatial direction corresponds to communication via more than one channel input;
and transmitting said information in subchannels of said channel by employing at least two independent parallel applications of an inverse of said time domain substantially orthogonalizing procedure, said sub (first data, first data symbols) channels being defined by a combination of input bin and spatial direction.

US6377631B1
CLAIM 11
. The method of claim 10 wherein said Fast Fourier Transform or said inverse Fast Fourier transform is followed by addition of a cyclic prefix (wireless communication, wireless communication system) .

US7567622
CLAIM 5
. A reception method for receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication (cyclic prefix) system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (said sub) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said reception method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US6377631B1
CLAIM 1
. In a digital communication system, a method for transmitting via a plurality of inputs to a channel, said method comprising: providing a time domain substantially orthogonalizing procedure to divide said channel into input bins;
providing one or more spatial directions for communication defined by corresponding weightings among said channel inputs wherein each input bin has at least one associated spatial direction, said weightings defining said one or more spatial directions so that each spatial direction corresponds to communication via more than one channel input;
and transmitting said information in subchannels of said channel by employing at least two independent parallel applications of an inverse of said time domain substantially orthogonalizing procedure, said sub (first data, first data symbols) channels being defined by a combination of input bin and spatial direction.

US6377631B1
CLAIM 11
. The method of claim 10 wherein said Fast Fourier Transform or said inverse Fast Fourier transform is followed by addition of a cyclic prefix (wireless communication, wireless communication system) .

US7567622
CLAIM 7
. A method of receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication (cyclic prefix) system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (said sub) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US6377631B1
CLAIM 1
. In a digital communication system, a method for transmitting via a plurality of inputs to a channel, said method comprising: providing a time domain substantially orthogonalizing procedure to divide said channel into input bins;
providing one or more spatial directions for communication defined by corresponding weightings among said channel inputs wherein each input bin has at least one associated spatial direction, said weightings defining said one or more spatial directions so that each spatial direction corresponds to communication via more than one channel input;
and transmitting said information in subchannels of said channel by employing at least two independent parallel applications of an inverse of said time domain substantially orthogonalizing procedure, said sub (first data, first data symbols) channels being defined by a combination of input bin and spatial direction.

US6377631B1
CLAIM 11
. The method of claim 10 wherein said Fast Fourier Transform or said inverse Fast Fourier transform is followed by addition of a cyclic prefix (wireless communication, wireless communication system) .

US7567622
CLAIM 9
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (cyclic prefix) system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (said sub) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US6377631B1
CLAIM 1
. In a digital communication system, a method for transmitting via a plurality of inputs to a channel, said method comprising: providing a time domain substantially orthogonalizing procedure to divide said channel into input bins;
providing one or more spatial directions for communication defined by corresponding weightings among said channel inputs wherein each input bin has at least one associated spatial direction, said weightings defining said one or more spatial directions so that each spatial direction corresponds to communication via more than one channel input;
and transmitting said information in subchannels of said channel by employing at least two independent parallel applications of an inverse of said time domain substantially orthogonalizing procedure, said sub (first data, first data symbols) channels being defined by a combination of input bin and spatial direction.

US6377631B1
CLAIM 11
. The method of claim 10 wherein said Fast Fourier Transform or said inverse Fast Fourier transform is followed by addition of a cyclic prefix (wireless communication, wireless communication system) .

US7567622
CLAIM 11
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (cyclic prefix) system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (said sub) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US6377631B1
CLAIM 1
. In a digital communication system, a method for transmitting via a plurality of inputs to a channel, said method comprising: providing a time domain substantially orthogonalizing procedure to divide said channel into input bins;
providing one or more spatial directions for communication defined by corresponding weightings among said channel inputs wherein each input bin has at least one associated spatial direction, said weightings defining said one or more spatial directions so that each spatial direction corresponds to communication via more than one channel input;
and transmitting said information in subchannels of said channel by employing at least two independent parallel applications of an inverse of said time domain substantially orthogonalizing procedure, said sub (first data, first data symbols) channels being defined by a combination of input bin and spatial direction.

US6377631B1
CLAIM 11
. The method of claim 10 wherein said Fast Fourier Transform or said inverse Fast Fourier transform is followed by addition of a cyclic prefix (wireless communication, wireless communication system) .

US7567622
CLAIM 13
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (cyclic prefix) system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (said sub) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US6377631B1
CLAIM 1
. In a digital communication system, a method for transmitting via a plurality of inputs to a channel, said method comprising: providing a time domain substantially orthogonalizing procedure to divide said channel into input bins;
providing one or more spatial directions for communication defined by corresponding weightings among said channel inputs wherein each input bin has at least one associated spatial direction, said weightings defining said one or more spatial directions so that each spatial direction corresponds to communication via more than one channel input;
and transmitting said information in subchannels of said channel by employing at least two independent parallel applications of an inverse of said time domain substantially orthogonalizing procedure, said sub (first data, first data symbols) channels being defined by a combination of input bin and spatial direction.

US6377631B1
CLAIM 11
. The method of claim 10 wherein said Fast Fourier Transform or said inverse Fast Fourier transform is followed by addition of a cyclic prefix (wireless communication, wireless communication system) .

US7567622
CLAIM 15
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (cyclic prefix) system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (said sub) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US6377631B1
CLAIM 1
. In a digital communication system, a method for transmitting via a plurality of inputs to a channel, said method comprising: providing a time domain substantially orthogonalizing procedure to divide said channel into input bins;
providing one or more spatial directions for communication defined by corresponding weightings among said channel inputs wherein each input bin has at least one associated spatial direction, said weightings defining said one or more spatial directions so that each spatial direction corresponds to communication via more than one channel input;
and transmitting said information in subchannels of said channel by employing at least two independent parallel applications of an inverse of said time domain substantially orthogonalizing procedure, said sub (first data, first data symbols) channels being defined by a combination of input bin and spatial direction.

US6377631B1
CLAIM 11
. The method of claim 10 wherein said Fast Fourier Transform or said inverse Fast Fourier transform is followed by addition of a cyclic prefix (wireless communication, wireless communication system) .

US7567622
CLAIM 17
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication (cyclic prefix) system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (said sub) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US6377631B1
CLAIM 1
. In a digital communication system, a method for transmitting via a plurality of inputs to a channel, said method comprising: providing a time domain substantially orthogonalizing procedure to divide said channel into input bins;
providing one or more spatial directions for communication defined by corresponding weightings among said channel inputs wherein each input bin has at least one associated spatial direction, said weightings defining said one or more spatial directions so that each spatial direction corresponds to communication via more than one channel input;
and transmitting said information in subchannels of said channel by employing at least two independent parallel applications of an inverse of said time domain substantially orthogonalizing procedure, said sub (first data, first data symbols) channels being defined by a combination of input bin and spatial direction.

US6377631B1
CLAIM 11
. The method of claim 10 wherein said Fast Fourier Transform or said inverse Fast Fourier transform is followed by addition of a cyclic prefix (wireless communication, wireless communication system) .

US7567622
CLAIM 19
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication (cyclic prefix) system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (said sub) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US6377631B1
CLAIM 1
. In a digital communication system, a method for transmitting via a plurality of inputs to a channel, said method comprising: providing a time domain substantially orthogonalizing procedure to divide said channel into input bins;
providing one or more spatial directions for communication defined by corresponding weightings among said channel inputs wherein each input bin has at least one associated spatial direction, said weightings defining said one or more spatial directions so that each spatial direction corresponds to communication via more than one channel input;
and transmitting said information in subchannels of said channel by employing at least two independent parallel applications of an inverse of said time domain substantially orthogonalizing procedure, said sub (first data, first data symbols) channels being defined by a combination of input bin and spatial direction.

US6377631B1
CLAIM 11
. The method of claim 10 wherein said Fast Fourier Transform or said inverse Fast Fourier transform is followed by addition of a cyclic prefix (wireless communication, wireless communication system) .




US7567622

Filed: 2002-10-18     Issued: 2009-07-28

Constellation rearrangement for ARQ transmit diversity schemes

(Original Assignee) Panasonic Corp     (Current Assignee) SWIRLATE IP LLC

Christian Wengerter, Alexander Golitschek Edler Von Elbwart, Eiko Seidel
EP1189380A2

Filed: 2001-09-12     Issued: 2002-03-20

Transmission method and system with unequal error protection

(Original Assignee) Texas Instruments Inc     (Current Assignee) Texas Instruments Inc

Gibong Jeong, Edwin Park
US7567622
CLAIM 1
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system (wireless communication system) wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits (where e) are mapped onto one data symbol (where e) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
EP1189380A2
CLAIM 1
A method for prioritizing protection in the symbol mapping of selected information in a wireless communication system (wireless communication system) , the method comprising: supplying information bits and overhead bits;
interleaving the information bits and overhead bits to supply a plurality of interleaved data blocks;
selectively mapping the plurality of interleaved data blocks into a modulation symbol.

EP1189380A2
CLAIM 6
The method of claim 5, wherein the step of demultiplexing the information and overhead bits to supply information bits in the first interleaved information block and overhead bits in the second interleaved data block comprises demultiplexing the information and overhead bits into n interleaved data blocks;
and    wherein the step of selectively mapping the plurality of interleaved data blocks into a modulation symbol comprises mapping the n interleaved data blocks into n classes of modulation bits, where e (two data bits, one data symbol) ach class of modulation bits has a different level of sensitivity to error.

US7567622
CLAIM 3
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system (wireless communication system) wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits (where e) are mapped onto one data symbol (where e) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
EP1189380A2
CLAIM 1
A method for prioritizing protection in the symbol mapping of selected information in a wireless communication system (wireless communication system) , the method comprising: supplying information bits and overhead bits;
interleaving the information bits and overhead bits to supply a plurality of interleaved data blocks;
selectively mapping the plurality of interleaved data blocks into a modulation symbol.

EP1189380A2
CLAIM 6
The method of claim 5, wherein the step of demultiplexing the information and overhead bits to supply information bits in the first interleaved information block and overhead bits in the second interleaved data block comprises demultiplexing the information and overhead bits into n interleaved data blocks;
and    wherein the step of selectively mapping the plurality of interleaved data blocks into a modulation symbol comprises mapping the n interleaved data blocks into n classes of modulation bits, where e (two data bits, one data symbol) ach class of modulation bits has a different level of sensitivity to error.

US7567622
CLAIM 5
. A reception method for receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system (wireless communication system) in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits (where e) are mapped onto one data symbol (where e) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said reception method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
EP1189380A2
CLAIM 1
A method for prioritizing protection in the symbol mapping of selected information in a wireless communication system (wireless communication system) , the method comprising: supplying information bits and overhead bits;
interleaving the information bits and overhead bits to supply a plurality of interleaved data blocks;
selectively mapping the plurality of interleaved data blocks into a modulation symbol.

EP1189380A2
CLAIM 6
The method of claim 5, wherein the step of demultiplexing the information and overhead bits to supply information bits in the first interleaved information block and overhead bits in the second interleaved data block comprises demultiplexing the information and overhead bits into n interleaved data blocks;
and    wherein the step of selectively mapping the plurality of interleaved data blocks into a modulation symbol comprises mapping the n interleaved data blocks into n classes of modulation bits, where e (two data bits, one data symbol) ach class of modulation bits has a different level of sensitivity to error.

US7567622
CLAIM 7
. A method of receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system (wireless communication system) in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits (where e) are mapped onto one data symbol (where e) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
EP1189380A2
CLAIM 1
A method for prioritizing protection in the symbol mapping of selected information in a wireless communication system (wireless communication system) , the method comprising: supplying information bits and overhead bits;
interleaving the information bits and overhead bits to supply a plurality of interleaved data blocks;
selectively mapping the plurality of interleaved data blocks into a modulation symbol.

EP1189380A2
CLAIM 6
The method of claim 5, wherein the step of demultiplexing the information and overhead bits to supply information bits in the first interleaved information block and overhead bits in the second interleaved data block comprises demultiplexing the information and overhead bits into n interleaved data blocks;
and    wherein the step of selectively mapping the plurality of interleaved data blocks into a modulation symbol comprises mapping the n interleaved data blocks into n classes of modulation bits, where e (two data bits, one data symbol) ach class of modulation bits has a different level of sensitivity to error.

US7567622
CLAIM 9
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system (wireless communication system) wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits (where e) are mapped onto one data symbol (where e) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
EP1189380A2
CLAIM 1
A method for prioritizing protection in the symbol mapping of selected information in a wireless communication system (wireless communication system) , the method comprising: supplying information bits and overhead bits;
interleaving the information bits and overhead bits to supply a plurality of interleaved data blocks;
selectively mapping the plurality of interleaved data blocks into a modulation symbol.

EP1189380A2
CLAIM 6
The method of claim 5, wherein the step of demultiplexing the information and overhead bits to supply information bits in the first interleaved information block and overhead bits in the second interleaved data block comprises demultiplexing the information and overhead bits into n interleaved data blocks;
and    wherein the step of selectively mapping the plurality of interleaved data blocks into a modulation symbol comprises mapping the n interleaved data blocks into n classes of modulation bits, where e (two data bits, one data symbol) ach class of modulation bits has a different level of sensitivity to error.

US7567622
CLAIM 11
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system (wireless communication system) wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits (where e) are mapped onto one data symbol (where e) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
EP1189380A2
CLAIM 1
A method for prioritizing protection in the symbol mapping of selected information in a wireless communication system (wireless communication system) , the method comprising: supplying information bits and overhead bits;
interleaving the information bits and overhead bits to supply a plurality of interleaved data blocks;
selectively mapping the plurality of interleaved data blocks into a modulation symbol.

EP1189380A2
CLAIM 6
The method of claim 5, wherein the step of demultiplexing the information and overhead bits to supply information bits in the first interleaved information block and overhead bits in the second interleaved data block comprises demultiplexing the information and overhead bits into n interleaved data blocks;
and    wherein the step of selectively mapping the plurality of interleaved data blocks into a modulation symbol comprises mapping the n interleaved data blocks into n classes of modulation bits, where e (two data bits, one data symbol) ach class of modulation bits has a different level of sensitivity to error.

US7567622
CLAIM 13
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system (wireless communication system) in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits (where e) are mapped onto one data symbol (where e) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
EP1189380A2
CLAIM 1
A method for prioritizing protection in the symbol mapping of selected information in a wireless communication system (wireless communication system) , the method comprising: supplying information bits and overhead bits;
interleaving the information bits and overhead bits to supply a plurality of interleaved data blocks;
selectively mapping the plurality of interleaved data blocks into a modulation symbol.

EP1189380A2
CLAIM 6
The method of claim 5, wherein the step of demultiplexing the information and overhead bits to supply information bits in the first interleaved information block and overhead bits in the second interleaved data block comprises demultiplexing the information and overhead bits into n interleaved data blocks;
and    wherein the step of selectively mapping the plurality of interleaved data blocks into a modulation symbol comprises mapping the n interleaved data blocks into n classes of modulation bits, where e (two data bits, one data symbol) ach class of modulation bits has a different level of sensitivity to error.

US7567622
CLAIM 15
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system (wireless communication system) in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits (where e) are mapped onto one data symbol (where e) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
EP1189380A2
CLAIM 1
A method for prioritizing protection in the symbol mapping of selected information in a wireless communication system (wireless communication system) , the method comprising: supplying information bits and overhead bits;
interleaving the information bits and overhead bits to supply a plurality of interleaved data blocks;
selectively mapping the plurality of interleaved data blocks into a modulation symbol.

EP1189380A2
CLAIM 6
The method of claim 5, wherein the step of demultiplexing the information and overhead bits to supply information bits in the first interleaved information block and overhead bits in the second interleaved data block comprises demultiplexing the information and overhead bits into n interleaved data blocks;
and    wherein the step of selectively mapping the plurality of interleaved data blocks into a modulation symbol comprises mapping the n interleaved data blocks into n classes of modulation bits, where e (two data bits, one data symbol) ach class of modulation bits has a different level of sensitivity to error.

US7567622
CLAIM 17
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system (wireless communication system) wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits (where e) are mapped onto one data symbol (where e) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
EP1189380A2
CLAIM 1
A method for prioritizing protection in the symbol mapping of selected information in a wireless communication system (wireless communication system) , the method comprising: supplying information bits and overhead bits;
interleaving the information bits and overhead bits to supply a plurality of interleaved data blocks;
selectively mapping the plurality of interleaved data blocks into a modulation symbol.

EP1189380A2
CLAIM 6
The method of claim 5, wherein the step of demultiplexing the information and overhead bits to supply information bits in the first interleaved information block and overhead bits in the second interleaved data block comprises demultiplexing the information and overhead bits into n interleaved data blocks;
and    wherein the step of selectively mapping the plurality of interleaved data blocks into a modulation symbol comprises mapping the n interleaved data blocks into n classes of modulation bits, where e (two data bits, one data symbol) ach class of modulation bits has a different level of sensitivity to error.

US7567622
CLAIM 19
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system (wireless communication system) wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits (where e) are mapped onto one data symbol (where e) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
EP1189380A2
CLAIM 1
A method for prioritizing protection in the symbol mapping of selected information in a wireless communication system (wireless communication system) , the method comprising: supplying information bits and overhead bits;
interleaving the information bits and overhead bits to supply a plurality of interleaved data blocks;
selectively mapping the plurality of interleaved data blocks into a modulation symbol.

EP1189380A2
CLAIM 6
The method of claim 5, wherein the step of demultiplexing the information and overhead bits to supply information bits in the first interleaved information block and overhead bits in the second interleaved data block comprises demultiplexing the information and overhead bits into n interleaved data blocks;
and    wherein the step of selectively mapping the plurality of interleaved data blocks into a modulation symbol comprises mapping the n interleaved data blocks into n classes of modulation bits, where e (two data bits, one data symbol) ach class of modulation bits has a different level of sensitivity to error.




US7567622

Filed: 2002-10-18     Issued: 2009-07-28

Constellation rearrangement for ARQ transmit diversity schemes

(Original Assignee) Panasonic Corp     (Current Assignee) SWIRLATE IP LLC

Christian Wengerter, Alexander Golitschek Edler Von Elbwart, Eiko Seidel
CN1336771A

Filed: 2001-06-26     Issued: 2002-02-20

采用自动请求重发的通信系统

(Original Assignee) 株式会社Ntt都科摩     

三木信彦, 新博行, 安部田贞行, 佐和桥卫
US7567622
CLAIM 5
. A reception method (一种接收, 基站接收) for receiving transmissions (的接收) in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits (信号并) are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said reception method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
CN1336771A
CLAIM 4
.移动通信系统中的一种通信方法,其在发射端进行功率控制从而使接收端处的接收 (receiving section, receiving transmissions) 质量保持不变,该方法包括步骤:a)从接收端向发射端发送指示所接收的分组不包含差错的ACK信号或指示所接收的分组包含差错的NACK信号,并且进行自动请求重发;以及b)在发射端利用该ACK/NACK信号和发射功率控制信号对一发射参数进行控制。

CN1336771A
CLAIM 6
.移动通信系统中的一种通信方法,包括步骤:a)从接收端向发射端发送指示所接收的分组不包含差错的ACK信号或指示所接收的分组包含差错的NACK信号,并且进行自动请求重发;以及b)当进行上行链路位置分集接收从而多个基站同时接收从一移动台发射的信号时,在该多个基站生成ACK/NACK信号并 (two data bits) 且把它们发送给该移动台和该多个基站的一个主站,接着作为发射端的该移动台使用这些来自多个基站的ACK/NACK信号并进行重发控制。

CN1336771A
CLAIM 7
.如权利要求6所述的方法,还包括步骤c)当该主站从该多个基站接收 (reception method) 的ACK/NACK信号中包含不少于n(≥1)个的ACK信号时,从该多个基站的该主站生成ACK信号并且把它发射给每个基站。

CN1336771A
CLAIM 13
.一种接收 (reception method) ACK/NACK信号并进行重发控制的基站,所述基站参与下行链路位置分集从而从一移动台发射的ACK/NACK信号同时由多个基站接收,所述基站包括:部件,用于把所接收的ACK/NACK信号传送给该多个基站的主站;以及部件,用于接收关于来自该多个基站的主站的ACK/NACK信号的信号,并进行重发控制。

US7567622
CLAIM 7
. A method of receiving transmissions (的接收) in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits (信号并) are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
CN1336771A
CLAIM 4
.移动通信系统中的一种通信方法,其在发射端进行功率控制从而使接收端处的接收 (receiving section, receiving transmissions) 质量保持不变,该方法包括步骤:a)从接收端向发射端发送指示所接收的分组不包含差错的ACK信号或指示所接收的分组包含差错的NACK信号,并且进行自动请求重发;以及b)在发射端利用该ACK/NACK信号和发射功率控制信号对一发射参数进行控制。

CN1336771A
CLAIM 6
.移动通信系统中的一种通信方法,包括步骤:a)从接收端向发射端发送指示所接收的分组不包含差错的ACK信号或指示所接收的分组包含差错的NACK信号,并且进行自动请求重发;以及b)当进行上行链路位置分集接收从而多个基站同时接收从一移动台发射的信号时,在该多个基站生成ACK/NACK信号并 (two data bits) 且把它们发送给该移动台和该多个基站的一个主站,接着作为发射端的该移动台使用这些来自多个基站的ACK/NACK信号并进行重发控制。

US7567622
CLAIM 9
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits (信号并) are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section (的接收) that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
CN1336771A
CLAIM 4
.移动通信系统中的一种通信方法,其在发射端进行功率控制从而使接收端处的接收 (receiving section, receiving transmissions) 质量保持不变,该方法包括步骤:a)从接收端向发射端发送指示所接收的分组不包含差错的ACK信号或指示所接收的分组包含差错的NACK信号,并且进行自动请求重发;以及b)在发射端利用该ACK/NACK信号和发射功率控制信号对一发射参数进行控制。

CN1336771A
CLAIM 6
.移动通信系统中的一种通信方法,包括步骤:a)从接收端向发射端发送指示所接收的分组不包含差错的ACK信号或指示所接收的分组包含差错的NACK信号,并且进行自动请求重发;以及b)当进行上行链路位置分集接收从而多个基站同时接收从一移动台发射的信号时,在该多个基站生成ACK/NACK信号并 (two data bits) 且把它们发送给该移动台和该多个基站的一个主站,接着作为发射端的该移动台使用这些来自多个基站的ACK/NACK信号并进行重发控制。

US7567622
CLAIM 11
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits (信号并) are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section (的接收) that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
CN1336771A
CLAIM 4
.移动通信系统中的一种通信方法,其在发射端进行功率控制从而使接收端处的接收 (receiving section, receiving transmissions) 质量保持不变,该方法包括步骤:a)从接收端向发射端发送指示所接收的分组不包含差错的ACK信号或指示所接收的分组包含差错的NACK信号,并且进行自动请求重发;以及b)在发射端利用该ACK/NACK信号和发射功率控制信号对一发射参数进行控制。

CN1336771A
CLAIM 6
.移动通信系统中的一种通信方法,包括步骤:a)从接收端向发射端发送指示所接收的分组不包含差错的ACK信号或指示所接收的分组包含差错的NACK信号,并且进行自动请求重发;以及b)当进行上行链路位置分集接收从而多个基站同时接收从一移动台发射的信号时,在该多个基站生成ACK/NACK信号并 (two data bits) 且把它们发送给该移动台和该多个基站的一个主站,接着作为发射端的该移动台使用这些来自多个基站的ACK/NACK信号并进行重发控制。

US7567622
CLAIM 17
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits (信号并) are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section (的接收) that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
CN1336771A
CLAIM 4
.移动通信系统中的一种通信方法,其在发射端进行功率控制从而使接收端处的接收 (receiving section, receiving transmissions) 质量保持不变,该方法包括步骤:a)从接收端向发射端发送指示所接收的分组不包含差错的ACK信号或指示所接收的分组包含差错的NACK信号,并且进行自动请求重发;以及b)在发射端利用该ACK/NACK信号和发射功率控制信号对一发射参数进行控制。

CN1336771A
CLAIM 6
.移动通信系统中的一种通信方法,包括步骤:a)从接收端向发射端发送指示所接收的分组不包含差错的ACK信号或指示所接收的分组包含差错的NACK信号,并且进行自动请求重发;以及b)当进行上行链路位置分集接收从而多个基站同时接收从一移动台发射的信号时,在该多个基站生成ACK/NACK信号并 (two data bits) 且把它们发送给该移动台和该多个基站的一个主站,接着作为发射端的该移动台使用这些来自多个基站的ACK/NACK信号并进行重发控制。

US7567622
CLAIM 19
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits (信号并) are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section (的接收) that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
CN1336771A
CLAIM 4
.移动通信系统中的一种通信方法,其在发射端进行功率控制从而使接收端处的接收 (receiving section, receiving transmissions) 质量保持不变,该方法包括步骤:a)从接收端向发射端发送指示所接收的分组不包含差错的ACK信号或指示所接收的分组包含差错的NACK信号,并且进行自动请求重发;以及b)在发射端利用该ACK/NACK信号和发射功率控制信号对一发射参数进行控制。

CN1336771A
CLAIM 6
.移动通信系统中的一种通信方法,包括步骤:a)从接收端向发射端发送指示所接收的分组不包含差错的ACK信号或指示所接收的分组包含差错的NACK信号,并且进行自动请求重发;以及b)当进行上行链路位置分集接收从而多个基站同时接收从一移动台发射的信号时,在该多个基站生成ACK/NACK信号并 (two data bits) 且把它们发送给该移动台和该多个基站的一个主站,接着作为发射端的该移动台使用这些来自多个基站的ACK/NACK信号并进行重发控制。




US7567622

Filed: 2002-10-18     Issued: 2009-07-28

Constellation rearrangement for ARQ transmit diversity schemes

(Original Assignee) Panasonic Corp     (Current Assignee) SWIRLATE IP LLC

Christian Wengerter, Alexander Golitschek Edler Von Elbwart, Eiko Seidel
EP1179905A1

Filed: 2001-03-12     Issued: 2002-02-13

Data transmitting apparatus and data transmitting method

(Original Assignee) Panasonic Corp     (Current Assignee) Panasonic Corp

Mitsuru Uesugi
US7567622
CLAIM 1
. An ARQ re-transmission method (performs error detection) in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (transmitted data) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (when a) symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
EP1179905A1
CLAIM 7
A data transmitting apparatus comprising: holding means for temporarily holding transmission data;
spreading means for spreading transmission held by the holding means;
and demodulating means for causing the holding means to hold holding transmission data when a (first data) retransmission request is received from a communication counterpart and for resetting transmission data held in the holding means when no retransmission request is received from the communication counterpart.

EP1179905A1
CLAIM 20
A data transmitting method wherein a transmitting side repeats retransmission until no error is detected in received data at a receiving side, and the receiving side holds received data, combines the received data with the held data for each retransmission, and performs error detection (ARQ re-transmission method, ARQ re-transmission scheme, ARQ re-transmission system) in the combined data.

US7567622
CLAIM 3
. An ARQ re-transmission method (performs error detection) in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (transmitted data) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (when a) symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
EP1179905A1
CLAIM 7
A data transmitting apparatus comprising: holding means for temporarily holding transmission data;
spreading means for spreading transmission held by the holding means;
and demodulating means for causing the holding means to hold holding transmission data when a (first data) retransmission request is received from a communication counterpart and for resetting transmission data held in the holding means when no retransmission request is received from the communication counterpart.

EP1179905A1
CLAIM 20
A data transmitting method wherein a transmitting side repeats retransmission until no error is detected in received data at a receiving side, and the receiving side holds received data, combines the received data with the held data for each retransmission, and performs error detection (ARQ re-transmission method, ARQ re-transmission scheme, ARQ re-transmission system) in the combined data.

US7567622
CLAIM 5
. A reception method for receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme (performs error detection) used in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme (transmitted data) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (when a) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said reception method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
EP1179905A1
CLAIM 7
A data transmitting apparatus comprising: holding means for temporarily holding transmission data;
spreading means for spreading transmission held by the holding means;
and demodulating means for causing the holding means to hold holding transmission data when a (first data) retransmission request is received from a communication counterpart and for resetting transmission data held in the holding means when no retransmission request is received from the communication counterpart.

EP1179905A1
CLAIM 20
A data transmitting method wherein a transmitting side repeats retransmission until no error is detected in received data at a receiving side, and the receiving side holds received data, combines the received data with the held data for each retransmission, and performs error detection (ARQ re-transmission method, ARQ re-transmission scheme, ARQ re-transmission system) in the combined data.

US7567622
CLAIM 7
. A method of receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme (performs error detection) used in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme (transmitted data) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (when a) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
EP1179905A1
CLAIM 7
A data transmitting apparatus comprising: holding means for temporarily holding transmission data;
spreading means for spreading transmission held by the holding means;
and demodulating means for causing the holding means to hold holding transmission data when a (first data) retransmission request is received from a communication counterpart and for resetting transmission data held in the holding means when no retransmission request is received from the communication counterpart.

EP1179905A1
CLAIM 20
A data transmitting method wherein a transmitting side repeats retransmission until no error is detected in received data at a receiving side, and the receiving side holds received data, combines the received data with the held data for each retransmission, and performs error detection (ARQ re-transmission method, ARQ re-transmission scheme, ARQ re-transmission system) in the combined data.

US7567622
CLAIM 9
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method (performs error detection) in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (transmitted data) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (when a) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section (transmitting method, transmitting means) that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
EP1179905A1
CLAIM 7
A data transmitting apparatus comprising: holding means for temporarily holding transmission data;
spreading means for spreading transmission held by the holding means;
and demodulating means for causing the holding means to hold holding transmission data when a (first data) retransmission request is received from a communication counterpart and for resetting transmission data held in the holding means when no retransmission request is received from the communication counterpart.

EP1179905A1
CLAIM 16
The data transmitting apparatus according to claim 7, further comprising transmitting means (receiving section) for transmitting a response signal showing that a flag indicative of the result of an error detection has been correctly received to a sender of the flag.

EP1179905A1
CLAIM 19
A data transmitting method (receiving section) wherein a transmitting side spreads and transmits transmission data at a low spreading factor at which a despread signal can little obtain a given quality except when a line condition is in a good condition at a receiving side, and the receiving side despreads received data to hold despread data and performs a data retransmission request to the transmitting side when an error is detected in data obtained by combining the held data with retransmitted data subjected to despreading, and the transmitting side retransmits transmission data when receiving the retransmission request from the receiving side.

EP1179905A1
CLAIM 20
A data transmitting method wherein a transmitting side repeats retransmission until no error is detected in received data at a receiving side, and the receiving side holds received data, combines the received data with the held data for each retransmission, and performs error detection (ARQ re-transmission method, ARQ re-transmission scheme, ARQ re-transmission system) in the combined data.

US7567622
CLAIM 11
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method (performs error detection) in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (transmitted data) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (when a) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section (transmitting method, transmitting means) that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
EP1179905A1
CLAIM 7
A data transmitting apparatus comprising: holding means for temporarily holding transmission data;
spreading means for spreading transmission held by the holding means;
and demodulating means for causing the holding means to hold holding transmission data when a (first data) retransmission request is received from a communication counterpart and for resetting transmission data held in the holding means when no retransmission request is received from the communication counterpart.

EP1179905A1
CLAIM 16
The data transmitting apparatus according to claim 7, further comprising transmitting means (receiving section) for transmitting a response signal showing that a flag indicative of the result of an error detection has been correctly received to a sender of the flag.

EP1179905A1
CLAIM 19
A data transmitting method (receiving section) wherein a transmitting side spreads and transmits transmission data at a low spreading factor at which a despread signal can little obtain a given quality except when a line condition is in a good condition at a receiving side, and the receiving side despreads received data to hold despread data and performs a data retransmission request to the transmitting side when an error is detected in data obtained by combining the held data with retransmitted data subjected to despreading, and the transmitting side retransmits transmission data when receiving the retransmission request from the receiving side.

EP1179905A1
CLAIM 20
A data transmitting method wherein a transmitting side repeats retransmission until no error is detected in received data at a receiving side, and the receiving side holds received data, combines the received data with the held data for each retransmission, and performs error detection (ARQ re-transmission method, ARQ re-transmission scheme, ARQ re-transmission system) in the combined data.

US7567622
CLAIM 13
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method (performs error detection) in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (transmitted data) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (when a) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
EP1179905A1
CLAIM 7
A data transmitting apparatus comprising: holding means for temporarily holding transmission data;
spreading means for spreading transmission held by the holding means;
and demodulating means for causing the holding means to hold holding transmission data when a (first data) retransmission request is received from a communication counterpart and for resetting transmission data held in the holding means when no retransmission request is received from the communication counterpart.

EP1179905A1
CLAIM 20
A data transmitting method wherein a transmitting side repeats retransmission until no error is detected in received data at a receiving side, and the receiving side holds received data, combines the received data with the held data for each retransmission, and performs error detection (ARQ re-transmission method, ARQ re-transmission scheme, ARQ re-transmission system) in the combined data.

US7567622
CLAIM 15
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method (performs error detection) in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (transmitted data) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (when a) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
EP1179905A1
CLAIM 7
A data transmitting apparatus comprising: holding means for temporarily holding transmission data;
spreading means for spreading transmission held by the holding means;
and demodulating means for causing the holding means to hold holding transmission data when a (first data) retransmission request is received from a communication counterpart and for resetting transmission data held in the holding means when no retransmission request is received from the communication counterpart.

EP1179905A1
CLAIM 20
A data transmitting method wherein a transmitting side repeats retransmission until no error is detected in received data at a receiving side, and the receiving side holds received data, combines the received data with the held data for each retransmission, and performs error detection (ARQ re-transmission method, ARQ re-transmission scheme, ARQ re-transmission system) in the combined data.

US7567622
CLAIM 17
. An ARQ re-transmission system (performs error detection) in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme (transmitted data) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (when a) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section (transmitting method, transmitting means) that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
EP1179905A1
CLAIM 7
A data transmitting apparatus comprising: holding means for temporarily holding transmission data;
spreading means for spreading transmission held by the holding means;
and demodulating means for causing the holding means to hold holding transmission data when a (first data) retransmission request is received from a communication counterpart and for resetting transmission data held in the holding means when no retransmission request is received from the communication counterpart.

EP1179905A1
CLAIM 16
The data transmitting apparatus according to claim 7, further comprising transmitting means (receiving section) for transmitting a response signal showing that a flag indicative of the result of an error detection has been correctly received to a sender of the flag.

EP1179905A1
CLAIM 19
A data transmitting method (receiving section) wherein a transmitting side spreads and transmits transmission data at a low spreading factor at which a despread signal can little obtain a given quality except when a line condition is in a good condition at a receiving side, and the receiving side despreads received data to hold despread data and performs a data retransmission request to the transmitting side when an error is detected in data obtained by combining the held data with retransmitted data subjected to despreading, and the transmitting side retransmits transmission data when receiving the retransmission request from the receiving side.

EP1179905A1
CLAIM 20
A data transmitting method wherein a transmitting side repeats retransmission until no error is detected in received data at a receiving side, and the receiving side holds received data, combines the received data with the held data for each retransmission, and performs error detection (ARQ re-transmission method, ARQ re-transmission scheme, ARQ re-transmission system) in the combined data.

US7567622
CLAIM 19
. An ARQ re-transmission system (performs error detection) in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme (transmitted data) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (when a) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section (transmitting method, transmitting means) that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
EP1179905A1
CLAIM 7
A data transmitting apparatus comprising: holding means for temporarily holding transmission data;
spreading means for spreading transmission held by the holding means;
and demodulating means for causing the holding means to hold holding transmission data when a (first data) retransmission request is received from a communication counterpart and for resetting transmission data held in the holding means when no retransmission request is received from the communication counterpart.

EP1179905A1
CLAIM 16
The data transmitting apparatus according to claim 7, further comprising transmitting means (receiving section) for transmitting a response signal showing that a flag indicative of the result of an error detection has been correctly received to a sender of the flag.

EP1179905A1
CLAIM 19
A data transmitting method (receiving section) wherein a transmitting side spreads and transmits transmission data at a low spreading factor at which a despread signal can little obtain a given quality except when a line condition is in a good condition at a receiving side, and the receiving side despreads received data to hold despread data and performs a data retransmission request to the transmitting side when an error is detected in data obtained by combining the held data with retransmitted data subjected to despreading, and the transmitting side retransmits transmission data when receiving the retransmission request from the receiving side.

EP1179905A1
CLAIM 20
A data transmitting method wherein a transmitting side repeats retransmission until no error is detected in received data at a receiving side, and the receiving side holds received data, combines the received data with the held data for each retransmission, and performs error detection (ARQ re-transmission method, ARQ re-transmission scheme, ARQ re-transmission system) in the combined data.




US7567622

Filed: 2002-10-18     Issued: 2009-07-28

Constellation rearrangement for ARQ transmit diversity schemes

(Original Assignee) Panasonic Corp     (Current Assignee) SWIRLATE IP LLC

Christian Wengerter, Alexander Golitschek Edler Von Elbwart, Eiko Seidel
US20020009156A1

Filed: 2000-12-18     Issued: 2002-01-24

Transmit diversity method and system

(Original Assignee) Nokia Oyj     (Current Assignee) Qualcomm Inc

Ari Hottinen, Risto Wichman
US7567622
CLAIM 1
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system (wireless communication system, second constellation) wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping (constellation point) of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (two antennas) symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (different time slots) over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US20020009156A1
CLAIM 1
. A transmit diversity method for a wireless communication system (wireless communication system, bit sequence, bit values, inverting bit values) comprising a transmitting element and at least one receiver, said method comprising the steps of: a) transmitting from said transmitting element to said at least one receiver a transmission signal in accordance with a weight information determined in response to a feedback information;
b) deriving said feedback information from the response at said at least one receiver to said transmission signal;
c) feeding back said feedback information using multiplexed feedback signals.

US20020009156A1
CLAIM 3
. A method according to claim 2 , wherein said at least first and second feedback signals are transmitted in different time slots (second data symbols) .

US20020009156A1
CLAIM 5
. A method according to anyone of claims 2 to 4 , wherein said first feedback signal defines a first weight determined on the basis of a channel estimate quantized to said first constellation, and said second feedback signal defines a second weight determined on the basis of a channel estimate quantized to said second constellation (wireless communication system, bit sequence, bit values, inverting bit values) .

US20020009156A1
CLAIM 12
. A method according to anyone of claims 2 , 3 or 8 , wherein said first feedback signal defines a quadrant in a 4-PSK constellation, and said second feedback signal defines a constellation point (first mapping) within said quadrant defined by said first feedback signal.

US20020009156A1
CLAIM 16
. A method according to claim 1 , wherein said feedback information is used for controlling a transmit weight of one of two antennas (first data) .

US7567622
CLAIM 2
. The method according to claim 1 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (wireless communication system, second constellation) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (wireless communication system, second constellation) of the bits in the bit series of the modulation scheme.
US20020009156A1
CLAIM 1
. A transmit diversity method for a wireless communication system (wireless communication system, bit sequence, bit values, inverting bit values) comprising a transmitting element and at least one receiver, said method comprising the steps of: a) transmitting from said transmitting element to said at least one receiver a transmission signal in accordance with a weight information determined in response to a feedback information;
b) deriving said feedback information from the response at said at least one receiver to said transmission signal;
c) feeding back said feedback information using multiplexed feedback signals.

US20020009156A1
CLAIM 5
. A method according to anyone of claims 2 to 4 , wherein said first feedback signal defines a first weight determined on the basis of a channel estimate quantized to said first constellation, and said second feedback signal defines a second weight determined on the basis of a channel estimate quantized to said second constellation (wireless communication system, bit sequence, bit values, inverting bit values) .

US7567622
CLAIM 3
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system (wireless communication system, second constellation) wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping (constellation point) of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (two antennas) symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (different time slots) over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US20020009156A1
CLAIM 1
. A transmit diversity method for a wireless communication system (wireless communication system, bit sequence, bit values, inverting bit values) comprising a transmitting element and at least one receiver, said method comprising the steps of: a) transmitting from said transmitting element to said at least one receiver a transmission signal in accordance with a weight information determined in response to a feedback information;
b) deriving said feedback information from the response at said at least one receiver to said transmission signal;
c) feeding back said feedback information using multiplexed feedback signals.

US20020009156A1
CLAIM 3
. A method according to claim 2 , wherein said at least first and second feedback signals are transmitted in different time slots (second data symbols) .

US20020009156A1
CLAIM 5
. A method according to anyone of claims 2 to 4 , wherein said first feedback signal defines a first weight determined on the basis of a channel estimate quantized to said first constellation, and said second feedback signal defines a second weight determined on the basis of a channel estimate quantized to said second constellation (wireless communication system, bit sequence, bit values, inverting bit values) .

US20020009156A1
CLAIM 12
. A method according to anyone of claims 2 , 3 or 8 , wherein said first feedback signal defines a quadrant in a 4-PSK constellation, and said second feedback signal defines a constellation point (first mapping) within said quadrant defined by said first feedback signal.

US20020009156A1
CLAIM 16
. A method according to claim 1 , wherein said feedback information is used for controlling a transmit weight of one of two antennas (first data) .

US7567622
CLAIM 4
. The method according to claim 3 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (wireless communication system, second constellation) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (wireless communication system, second constellation) of the bits in the bit series of the modulation scheme.
US20020009156A1
CLAIM 1
. A transmit diversity method for a wireless communication system (wireless communication system, bit sequence, bit values, inverting bit values) comprising a transmitting element and at least one receiver, said method comprising the steps of: a) transmitting from said transmitting element to said at least one receiver a transmission signal in accordance with a weight information determined in response to a feedback information;
b) deriving said feedback information from the response at said at least one receiver to said transmission signal;
c) feeding back said feedback information using multiplexed feedback signals.

US20020009156A1
CLAIM 5
. A method according to anyone of claims 2 to 4 , wherein said first feedback signal defines a first weight determined on the basis of a channel estimate quantized to said first constellation, and said second feedback signal defines a second weight determined on the basis of a channel estimate quantized to said second constellation (wireless communication system, bit sequence, bit values, inverting bit values) .

US7567622
CLAIM 5
. A reception method for receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system (wireless communication system, second constellation) in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping (constellation point) of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (two antennas) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (different time slots) over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said reception method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US20020009156A1
CLAIM 1
. A transmit diversity method for a wireless communication system (wireless communication system, bit sequence, bit values, inverting bit values) comprising a transmitting element and at least one receiver, said method comprising the steps of: a) transmitting from said transmitting element to said at least one receiver a transmission signal in accordance with a weight information determined in response to a feedback information;
b) deriving said feedback information from the response at said at least one receiver to said transmission signal;
c) feeding back said feedback information using multiplexed feedback signals.

US20020009156A1
CLAIM 3
. A method according to claim 2 , wherein said at least first and second feedback signals are transmitted in different time slots (second data symbols) .

US20020009156A1
CLAIM 5
. A method according to anyone of claims 2 to 4 , wherein said first feedback signal defines a first weight determined on the basis of a channel estimate quantized to said first constellation, and said second feedback signal defines a second weight determined on the basis of a channel estimate quantized to said second constellation (wireless communication system, bit sequence, bit values, inverting bit values) .

US20020009156A1
CLAIM 12
. A method according to anyone of claims 2 , 3 or 8 , wherein said first feedback signal defines a quadrant in a 4-PSK constellation, and said second feedback signal defines a constellation point (first mapping) within said quadrant defined by said first feedback signal.

US20020009156A1
CLAIM 16
. A method according to claim 1 , wherein said feedback information is used for controlling a transmit weight of one of two antennas (first data) .

US7567622
CLAIM 6
. The method according to claim 5 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (wireless communication system, second constellation) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (wireless communication system, second constellation) of the bits in the bit series of the modulation scheme.
US20020009156A1
CLAIM 1
. A transmit diversity method for a wireless communication system (wireless communication system, bit sequence, bit values, inverting bit values) comprising a transmitting element and at least one receiver, said method comprising the steps of: a) transmitting from said transmitting element to said at least one receiver a transmission signal in accordance with a weight information determined in response to a feedback information;
b) deriving said feedback information from the response at said at least one receiver to said transmission signal;
c) feeding back said feedback information using multiplexed feedback signals.

US20020009156A1
CLAIM 5
. A method according to anyone of claims 2 to 4 , wherein said first feedback signal defines a first weight determined on the basis of a channel estimate quantized to said first constellation, and said second feedback signal defines a second weight determined on the basis of a channel estimate quantized to said second constellation (wireless communication system, bit sequence, bit values, inverting bit values) .

US7567622
CLAIM 7
. A method of receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system (wireless communication system, second constellation) in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping (constellation point) of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (two antennas) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (different time slots) over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US20020009156A1
CLAIM 1
. A transmit diversity method for a wireless communication system (wireless communication system, bit sequence, bit values, inverting bit values) comprising a transmitting element and at least one receiver, said method comprising the steps of: a) transmitting from said transmitting element to said at least one receiver a transmission signal in accordance with a weight information determined in response to a feedback information;
b) deriving said feedback information from the response at said at least one receiver to said transmission signal;
c) feeding back said feedback information using multiplexed feedback signals.

US20020009156A1
CLAIM 3
. A method according to claim 2 , wherein said at least first and second feedback signals are transmitted in different time slots (second data symbols) .

US20020009156A1
CLAIM 5
. A method according to anyone of claims 2 to 4 , wherein said first feedback signal defines a first weight determined on the basis of a channel estimate quantized to said first constellation, and said second feedback signal defines a second weight determined on the basis of a channel estimate quantized to said second constellation (wireless communication system, bit sequence, bit values, inverting bit values) .

US20020009156A1
CLAIM 12
. A method according to anyone of claims 2 , 3 or 8 , wherein said first feedback signal defines a quadrant in a 4-PSK constellation, and said second feedback signal defines a constellation point (first mapping) within said quadrant defined by said first feedback signal.

US20020009156A1
CLAIM 16
. A method according to claim 1 , wherein said feedback information is used for controlling a transmit weight of one of two antennas (first data) .

US7567622
CLAIM 8
. The method according to claim 7 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (wireless communication system, second constellation) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (wireless communication system, second constellation) of the bits in the bit series of the modulation scheme.
US20020009156A1
CLAIM 1
. A transmit diversity method for a wireless communication system (wireless communication system, bit sequence, bit values, inverting bit values) comprising a transmitting element and at least one receiver, said method comprising the steps of: a) transmitting from said transmitting element to said at least one receiver a transmission signal in accordance with a weight information determined in response to a feedback information;
b) deriving said feedback information from the response at said at least one receiver to said transmission signal;
c) feeding back said feedback information using multiplexed feedback signals.

US20020009156A1
CLAIM 5
. A method according to anyone of claims 2 to 4 , wherein said first feedback signal defines a first weight determined on the basis of a channel estimate quantized to said first constellation, and said second feedback signal defines a second weight determined on the basis of a channel estimate quantized to said second constellation (wireless communication system, bit sequence, bit values, inverting bit values) .

US7567622
CLAIM 9
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system (wireless communication system, second constellation) wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section (control means) that modulates data packets using a first mapping (constellation point) of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (two antennas) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section (transmitting means) that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (different time slots) over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US20020009156A1
CLAIM 1
. A transmit diversity method for a wireless communication system (wireless communication system, bit sequence, bit values, inverting bit values) comprising a transmitting element and at least one receiver, said method comprising the steps of: a) transmitting from said transmitting element to said at least one receiver a transmission signal in accordance with a weight information determined in response to a feedback information;
b) deriving said feedback information from the response at said at least one receiver to said transmission signal;
c) feeding back said feedback information using multiplexed feedback signals.

US20020009156A1
CLAIM 3
. A method according to claim 2 , wherein said at least first and second feedback signals are transmitted in different time slots (second data symbols) .

US20020009156A1
CLAIM 5
. A method according to anyone of claims 2 to 4 , wherein said first feedback signal defines a first weight determined on the basis of a channel estimate quantized to said first constellation, and said second feedback signal defines a second weight determined on the basis of a channel estimate quantized to said second constellation (wireless communication system, bit sequence, bit values, inverting bit values) .

US20020009156A1
CLAIM 12
. A method according to anyone of claims 2 , 3 or 8 , wherein said first feedback signal defines a quadrant in a 4-PSK constellation, and said second feedback signal defines a constellation point (first mapping) within said quadrant defined by said first feedback signal.

US20020009156A1
CLAIM 16
. A method according to claim 1 , wherein said feedback information is used for controlling a transmit weight of one of two antennas (first data) .

US20020009156A1
CLAIM 40
. A transmit diversity system for a wireless communication system, comprising: a) transmitting means (receiving section) (10) for transmitting a transmission signal from a transmitting element (A 1 , A 2) in accordance to with a weight information determined in response to a feedback information;
and b) at least one receiver (20) for receiving said transmission signal and deriving said feedback information from the response to said transmission signal;
c) wherein said at least one receiver (20) comprises feedback means (24 , 25) for feeding back said feedback information using multiplexed feedback signals.

US20020009156A1
CLAIM 46
. A transmitter for a wireless communication system, comprising: a) extracting means (12) for extracting a feedback information from a received signal;
b) transmitting means (11) for transmitting a transmission signal from a transmitting element (A 1 , A 2) in accordance with a weight information;
c) determining means (14) for determining said weight information in response to said extracted feedback information;
and d) control means (modulation section) (13 , 15) for controlling said determining means (14) so as to determine said weight information in accordance with multiplexed feedback signals used for feeding back said feedback information.

US7567622
CLAIM 10
. The method according to claim 9 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (wireless communication system, second constellation) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (wireless communication system, second constellation) of the bits in the bit series of the modulation scheme.
US20020009156A1
CLAIM 1
. A transmit diversity method for a wireless communication system (wireless communication system, bit sequence, bit values, inverting bit values) comprising a transmitting element and at least one receiver, said method comprising the steps of: a) transmitting from said transmitting element to said at least one receiver a transmission signal in accordance with a weight information determined in response to a feedback information;
b) deriving said feedback information from the response at said at least one receiver to said transmission signal;
c) feeding back said feedback information using multiplexed feedback signals.

US20020009156A1
CLAIM 5
. A method according to anyone of claims 2 to 4 , wherein said first feedback signal defines a first weight determined on the basis of a channel estimate quantized to said first constellation, and said second feedback signal defines a second weight determined on the basis of a channel estimate quantized to said second constellation (wireless communication system, bit sequence, bit values, inverting bit values) .

US7567622
CLAIM 11
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system (wireless communication system, second constellation) wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section (control means) that modulates data packets using a first mapping (constellation point) of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (two antennas) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section (transmitting means) that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (different time slots) over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US20020009156A1
CLAIM 1
. A transmit diversity method for a wireless communication system (wireless communication system, bit sequence, bit values, inverting bit values) comprising a transmitting element and at least one receiver, said method comprising the steps of: a) transmitting from said transmitting element to said at least one receiver a transmission signal in accordance with a weight information determined in response to a feedback information;
b) deriving said feedback information from the response at said at least one receiver to said transmission signal;
c) feeding back said feedback information using multiplexed feedback signals.

US20020009156A1
CLAIM 3
. A method according to claim 2 , wherein said at least first and second feedback signals are transmitted in different time slots (second data symbols) .

US20020009156A1
CLAIM 5
. A method according to anyone of claims 2 to 4 , wherein said first feedback signal defines a first weight determined on the basis of a channel estimate quantized to said first constellation, and said second feedback signal defines a second weight determined on the basis of a channel estimate quantized to said second constellation (wireless communication system, bit sequence, bit values, inverting bit values) .

US20020009156A1
CLAIM 12
. A method according to anyone of claims 2 , 3 or 8 , wherein said first feedback signal defines a quadrant in a 4-PSK constellation, and said second feedback signal defines a constellation point (first mapping) within said quadrant defined by said first feedback signal.

US20020009156A1
CLAIM 16
. A method according to claim 1 , wherein said feedback information is used for controlling a transmit weight of one of two antennas (first data) .

US20020009156A1
CLAIM 40
. A transmit diversity system for a wireless communication system, comprising: a) transmitting means (receiving section) (10) for transmitting a transmission signal from a transmitting element (A 1 , A 2) in accordance to with a weight information determined in response to a feedback information;
and b) at least one receiver (20) for receiving said transmission signal and deriving said feedback information from the response to said transmission signal;
c) wherein said at least one receiver (20) comprises feedback means (24 , 25) for feeding back said feedback information using multiplexed feedback signals.

US20020009156A1
CLAIM 46
. A transmitter for a wireless communication system, comprising: a) extracting means (12) for extracting a feedback information from a received signal;
b) transmitting means (11) for transmitting a transmission signal from a transmitting element (A 1 , A 2) in accordance with a weight information;
c) determining means (14) for determining said weight information in response to said extracted feedback information;
and d) control means (modulation section) (13 , 15) for controlling said determining means (14) so as to determine said weight information in accordance with multiplexed feedback signals used for feeding back said feedback information.

US7567622
CLAIM 12
. The transmitter according to claim 11 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (wireless communication system, second constellation) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (wireless communication system, second constellation) of the bits in the bit series of the modulation scheme.
US20020009156A1
CLAIM 1
. A transmit diversity method for a wireless communication system (wireless communication system, bit sequence, bit values, inverting bit values) comprising a transmitting element and at least one receiver, said method comprising the steps of: a) transmitting from said transmitting element to said at least one receiver a transmission signal in accordance with a weight information determined in response to a feedback information;
b) deriving said feedback information from the response at said at least one receiver to said transmission signal;
c) feeding back said feedback information using multiplexed feedback signals.

US20020009156A1
CLAIM 5
. A method according to anyone of claims 2 to 4 , wherein said first feedback signal defines a first weight determined on the basis of a channel estimate quantized to said first constellation, and said second feedback signal defines a second weight determined on the basis of a channel estimate quantized to said second constellation (wireless communication system, bit sequence, bit values, inverting bit values) .

US7567622
CLAIM 13
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system (wireless communication system, second constellation) in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping (constellation point) of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (two antennas) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (different time slots) over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US20020009156A1
CLAIM 1
. A transmit diversity method for a wireless communication system (wireless communication system, bit sequence, bit values, inverting bit values) comprising a transmitting element and at least one receiver, said method comprising the steps of: a) transmitting from said transmitting element to said at least one receiver a transmission signal in accordance with a weight information determined in response to a feedback information;
b) deriving said feedback information from the response at said at least one receiver to said transmission signal;
c) feeding back said feedback information using multiplexed feedback signals.

US20020009156A1
CLAIM 3
. A method according to claim 2 , wherein said at least first and second feedback signals are transmitted in different time slots (second data symbols) .

US20020009156A1
CLAIM 5
. A method according to anyone of claims 2 to 4 , wherein said first feedback signal defines a first weight determined on the basis of a channel estimate quantized to said first constellation, and said second feedback signal defines a second weight determined on the basis of a channel estimate quantized to said second constellation (wireless communication system, bit sequence, bit values, inverting bit values) .

US20020009156A1
CLAIM 12
. A method according to anyone of claims 2 , 3 or 8 , wherein said first feedback signal defines a quadrant in a 4-PSK constellation, and said second feedback signal defines a constellation point (first mapping) within said quadrant defined by said first feedback signal.

US20020009156A1
CLAIM 16
. A method according to claim 1 , wherein said feedback information is used for controlling a transmit weight of one of two antennas (first data) .

US7567622
CLAIM 14
. The receiver according to claim 13 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (wireless communication system, second constellation) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (wireless communication system, second constellation) of the bits in the bit series of the modulation scheme.
US20020009156A1
CLAIM 1
. A transmit diversity method for a wireless communication system (wireless communication system, bit sequence, bit values, inverting bit values) comprising a transmitting element and at least one receiver, said method comprising the steps of: a) transmitting from said transmitting element to said at least one receiver a transmission signal in accordance with a weight information determined in response to a feedback information;
b) deriving said feedback information from the response at said at least one receiver to said transmission signal;
c) feeding back said feedback information using multiplexed feedback signals.

US20020009156A1
CLAIM 5
. A method according to anyone of claims 2 to 4 , wherein said first feedback signal defines a first weight determined on the basis of a channel estimate quantized to said first constellation, and said second feedback signal defines a second weight determined on the basis of a channel estimate quantized to said second constellation (wireless communication system, bit sequence, bit values, inverting bit values) .

US7567622
CLAIM 15
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system (wireless communication system, second constellation) in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping (constellation point) of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (two antennas) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (different time slots) over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US20020009156A1
CLAIM 1
. A transmit diversity method for a wireless communication system (wireless communication system, bit sequence, bit values, inverting bit values) comprising a transmitting element and at least one receiver, said method comprising the steps of: a) transmitting from said transmitting element to said at least one receiver a transmission signal in accordance with a weight information determined in response to a feedback information;
b) deriving said feedback information from the response at said at least one receiver to said transmission signal;
c) feeding back said feedback information using multiplexed feedback signals.

US20020009156A1
CLAIM 3
. A method according to claim 2 , wherein said at least first and second feedback signals are transmitted in different time slots (second data symbols) .

US20020009156A1
CLAIM 5
. A method according to anyone of claims 2 to 4 , wherein said first feedback signal defines a first weight determined on the basis of a channel estimate quantized to said first constellation, and said second feedback signal defines a second weight determined on the basis of a channel estimate quantized to said second constellation (wireless communication system, bit sequence, bit values, inverting bit values) .

US20020009156A1
CLAIM 12
. A method according to anyone of claims 2 , 3 or 8 , wherein said first feedback signal defines a quadrant in a 4-PSK constellation, and said second feedback signal defines a constellation point (first mapping) within said quadrant defined by said first feedback signal.

US20020009156A1
CLAIM 16
. A method according to claim 1 , wherein said feedback information is used for controlling a transmit weight of one of two antennas (first data) .

US7567622
CLAIM 16
. The receiver according to claim 15 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (wireless communication system, second constellation) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (wireless communication system, second constellation) of the bits in the bit series of the modulation scheme.
US20020009156A1
CLAIM 1
. A transmit diversity method for a wireless communication system (wireless communication system, bit sequence, bit values, inverting bit values) comprising a transmitting element and at least one receiver, said method comprising the steps of: a) transmitting from said transmitting element to said at least one receiver a transmission signal in accordance with a weight information determined in response to a feedback information;
b) deriving said feedback information from the response at said at least one receiver to said transmission signal;
c) feeding back said feedback information using multiplexed feedback signals.

US20020009156A1
CLAIM 5
. A method according to anyone of claims 2 to 4 , wherein said first feedback signal defines a first weight determined on the basis of a channel estimate quantized to said first constellation, and said second feedback signal defines a second weight determined on the basis of a channel estimate quantized to said second constellation (wireless communication system, bit sequence, bit values, inverting bit values) .

US7567622
CLAIM 17
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system (wireless communication system, second constellation) wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section (control means) that modulates data packets using a first mapping (constellation point) of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (two antennas) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section (transmitting means) that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (different time slots) over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US20020009156A1
CLAIM 1
. A transmit diversity method for a wireless communication system (wireless communication system, bit sequence, bit values, inverting bit values) comprising a transmitting element and at least one receiver, said method comprising the steps of: a) transmitting from said transmitting element to said at least one receiver a transmission signal in accordance with a weight information determined in response to a feedback information;
b) deriving said feedback information from the response at said at least one receiver to said transmission signal;
c) feeding back said feedback information using multiplexed feedback signals.

US20020009156A1
CLAIM 3
. A method according to claim 2 , wherein said at least first and second feedback signals are transmitted in different time slots (second data symbols) .

US20020009156A1
CLAIM 5
. A method according to anyone of claims 2 to 4 , wherein said first feedback signal defines a first weight determined on the basis of a channel estimate quantized to said first constellation, and said second feedback signal defines a second weight determined on the basis of a channel estimate quantized to said second constellation (wireless communication system, bit sequence, bit values, inverting bit values) .

US20020009156A1
CLAIM 12
. A method according to anyone of claims 2 , 3 or 8 , wherein said first feedback signal defines a quadrant in a 4-PSK constellation, and said second feedback signal defines a constellation point (first mapping) within said quadrant defined by said first feedback signal.

US20020009156A1
CLAIM 16
. A method according to claim 1 , wherein said feedback information is used for controlling a transmit weight of one of two antennas (first data) .

US20020009156A1
CLAIM 40
. A transmit diversity system for a wireless communication system, comprising: a) transmitting means (receiving section) (10) for transmitting a transmission signal from a transmitting element (A 1 , A 2) in accordance to with a weight information determined in response to a feedback information;
and b) at least one receiver (20) for receiving said transmission signal and deriving said feedback information from the response to said transmission signal;
c) wherein said at least one receiver (20) comprises feedback means (24 , 25) for feeding back said feedback information using multiplexed feedback signals.

US20020009156A1
CLAIM 46
. A transmitter for a wireless communication system, comprising: a) extracting means (12) for extracting a feedback information from a received signal;
b) transmitting means (11) for transmitting a transmission signal from a transmitting element (A 1 , A 2) in accordance with a weight information;
c) determining means (14) for determining said weight information in response to said extracted feedback information;
and d) control means (modulation section) (13 , 15) for controlling said determining means (14) so as to determine said weight information in accordance with multiplexed feedback signals used for feeding back said feedback information.

US7567622
CLAIM 18
. The system according to claim 17 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (wireless communication system, second constellation) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (wireless communication system, second constellation) of the bits in the bit series of the modulation scheme.
US20020009156A1
CLAIM 1
. A transmit diversity method for a wireless communication system (wireless communication system, bit sequence, bit values, inverting bit values) comprising a transmitting element and at least one receiver, said method comprising the steps of: a) transmitting from said transmitting element to said at least one receiver a transmission signal in accordance with a weight information determined in response to a feedback information;
b) deriving said feedback information from the response at said at least one receiver to said transmission signal;
c) feeding back said feedback information using multiplexed feedback signals.

US20020009156A1
CLAIM 5
. A method according to anyone of claims 2 to 4 , wherein said first feedback signal defines a first weight determined on the basis of a channel estimate quantized to said first constellation, and said second feedback signal defines a second weight determined on the basis of a channel estimate quantized to said second constellation (wireless communication system, bit sequence, bit values, inverting bit values) .

US7567622
CLAIM 19
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system (wireless communication system, second constellation) wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section (control means) that modulates data packets using a first mapping (constellation point) of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (two antennas) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section (transmitting means) that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (different time slots) over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US20020009156A1
CLAIM 1
. A transmit diversity method for a wireless communication system (wireless communication system, bit sequence, bit values, inverting bit values) comprising a transmitting element and at least one receiver, said method comprising the steps of: a) transmitting from said transmitting element to said at least one receiver a transmission signal in accordance with a weight information determined in response to a feedback information;
b) deriving said feedback information from the response at said at least one receiver to said transmission signal;
c) feeding back said feedback information using multiplexed feedback signals.

US20020009156A1
CLAIM 3
. A method according to claim 2 , wherein said at least first and second feedback signals are transmitted in different time slots (second data symbols) .

US20020009156A1
CLAIM 5
. A method according to anyone of claims 2 to 4 , wherein said first feedback signal defines a first weight determined on the basis of a channel estimate quantized to said first constellation, and said second feedback signal defines a second weight determined on the basis of a channel estimate quantized to said second constellation (wireless communication system, bit sequence, bit values, inverting bit values) .

US20020009156A1
CLAIM 12
. A method according to anyone of claims 2 , 3 or 8 , wherein said first feedback signal defines a quadrant in a 4-PSK constellation, and said second feedback signal defines a constellation point (first mapping) within said quadrant defined by said first feedback signal.

US20020009156A1
CLAIM 16
. A method according to claim 1 , wherein said feedback information is used for controlling a transmit weight of one of two antennas (first data) .

US20020009156A1
CLAIM 40
. A transmit diversity system for a wireless communication system, comprising: a) transmitting means (receiving section) (10) for transmitting a transmission signal from a transmitting element (A 1 , A 2) in accordance to with a weight information determined in response to a feedback information;
and b) at least one receiver (20) for receiving said transmission signal and deriving said feedback information from the response to said transmission signal;
c) wherein said at least one receiver (20) comprises feedback means (24 , 25) for feeding back said feedback information using multiplexed feedback signals.

US20020009156A1
CLAIM 46
. A transmitter for a wireless communication system, comprising: a) extracting means (12) for extracting a feedback information from a received signal;
b) transmitting means (11) for transmitting a transmission signal from a transmitting element (A 1 , A 2) in accordance with a weight information;
c) determining means (14) for determining said weight information in response to said extracted feedback information;
and d) control means (modulation section) (13 , 15) for controlling said determining means (14) so as to determine said weight information in accordance with multiplexed feedback signals used for feeding back said feedback information.

US7567622
CLAIM 20
. The system according to claim 19 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (wireless communication system, second constellation) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (wireless communication system, second constellation) of the bits in the bit series of the modulation scheme.
US20020009156A1
CLAIM 1
. A transmit diversity method for a wireless communication system (wireless communication system, bit sequence, bit values, inverting bit values) comprising a transmitting element and at least one receiver, said method comprising the steps of: a) transmitting from said transmitting element to said at least one receiver a transmission signal in accordance with a weight information determined in response to a feedback information;
b) deriving said feedback information from the response at said at least one receiver to said transmission signal;
c) feeding back said feedback information using multiplexed feedback signals.

US20020009156A1
CLAIM 5
. A method according to anyone of claims 2 to 4 , wherein said first feedback signal defines a first weight determined on the basis of a channel estimate quantized to said first constellation, and said second feedback signal defines a second weight determined on the basis of a channel estimate quantized to said second constellation (wireless communication system, bit sequence, bit values, inverting bit values) .




US7567622

Filed: 2002-10-18     Issued: 2009-07-28

Constellation rearrangement for ARQ transmit diversity schemes

(Original Assignee) Panasonic Corp     (Current Assignee) SWIRLATE IP LLC

Christian Wengerter, Alexander Golitschek Edler Von Elbwart, Eiko Seidel
CN1330842A

Filed: 1999-10-08     Issued: 2002-01-09

移动无线电通信系统中的信道重新分配信号交换

(Original Assignee) 艾利森电话股份有限公司     

J·W·迪尔奇纳, J·林德斯科, G·里德内尔
US7567622
CLAIM 5
. A reception method for receiving transmissions (的接收) in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission (行链路传输) and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said reception method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
CN1330842A
CLAIM 8
.一种移动站,包括:用于在第一信道上接收表示所述移动站将调谐到第二信道的重新分配消息的装置;用于在所述第一信道上发送用于确认所述重新分配消息的接收 (receiving section, receiving transmissions) 的确认消息的装置;用于在所述确认消息的发送之后进行向所述第二信道的切换的装置;和用于在所述第二信道上发送数据的装置。

CN1330842A
CLAIM 17
.权利要求15的系统,其中所述移动站发送所述确认消息,以响应对所述下行链路传输 (first transmission) 中轮询比特的检测。

US7567622
CLAIM 7
. A method of receiving transmissions (的接收) in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission (行链路传输) and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
CN1330842A
CLAIM 8
.一种移动站,包括:用于在第一信道上接收表示所述移动站将调谐到第二信道的重新分配消息的装置;用于在所述第一信道上发送用于确认所述重新分配消息的接收 (receiving section, receiving transmissions) 的确认消息的装置;用于在所述确认消息的发送之后进行向所述第二信道的切换的装置;和用于在所述第二信道上发送数据的装置。

CN1330842A
CLAIM 17
.权利要求15的系统,其中所述移动站发送所述确认消息,以响应对所述下行链路传输 (first transmission) 中轮询比特的检测。

US7567622
CLAIM 9
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission (行链路传输) and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section (的接收) that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
CN1330842A
CLAIM 8
.一种移动站,包括:用于在第一信道上接收表示所述移动站将调谐到第二信道的重新分配消息的装置;用于在所述第一信道上发送用于确认所述重新分配消息的接收 (receiving section, receiving transmissions) 的确认消息的装置;用于在所述确认消息的发送之后进行向所述第二信道的切换的装置;和用于在所述第二信道上发送数据的装置。

CN1330842A
CLAIM 17
.权利要求15的系统,其中所述移动站发送所述确认消息,以响应对所述下行链路传输 (first transmission) 中轮询比特的检测。

US7567622
CLAIM 11
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission (行链路传输) and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section (的接收) that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
CN1330842A
CLAIM 8
.一种移动站,包括:用于在第一信道上接收表示所述移动站将调谐到第二信道的重新分配消息的装置;用于在所述第一信道上发送用于确认所述重新分配消息的接收 (receiving section, receiving transmissions) 的确认消息的装置;用于在所述确认消息的发送之后进行向所述第二信道的切换的装置;和用于在所述第二信道上发送数据的装置。

CN1330842A
CLAIM 17
.权利要求15的系统,其中所述移动站发送所述确认消息,以响应对所述下行链路传输 (first transmission) 中轮询比特的检测。

US7567622
CLAIM 17
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission (行链路传输) and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section (的接收) that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
CN1330842A
CLAIM 8
.一种移动站,包括:用于在第一信道上接收表示所述移动站将调谐到第二信道的重新分配消息的装置;用于在所述第一信道上发送用于确认所述重新分配消息的接收 (receiving section, receiving transmissions) 的确认消息的装置;用于在所述确认消息的发送之后进行向所述第二信道的切换的装置;和用于在所述第二信道上发送数据的装置。

CN1330842A
CLAIM 17
.权利要求15的系统,其中所述移动站发送所述确认消息,以响应对所述下行链路传输 (first transmission) 中轮询比特的检测。

US7567622
CLAIM 19
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission (行链路传输) and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section (的接收) that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
CN1330842A
CLAIM 8
.一种移动站,包括:用于在第一信道上接收表示所述移动站将调谐到第二信道的重新分配消息的装置;用于在所述第一信道上发送用于确认所述重新分配消息的接收 (receiving section, receiving transmissions) 的确认消息的装置;用于在所述确认消息的发送之后进行向所述第二信道的切换的装置;和用于在所述第二信道上发送数据的装置。

CN1330842A
CLAIM 17
.权利要求15的系统,其中所述移动站发送所述确认消息,以响应对所述下行链路传输 (first transmission) 中轮询比特的检测。




US7567622

Filed: 2002-10-18     Issued: 2009-07-28

Constellation rearrangement for ARQ transmit diversity schemes

(Original Assignee) Panasonic Corp     (Current Assignee) SWIRLATE IP LLC

Christian Wengerter, Alexander Golitschek Edler Von Elbwart, Eiko Seidel
US6317411B1

Filed: 1999-02-22     Issued: 2001-11-13

Method and system for transmitting and receiving signals transmitted from an antenna array with transmit diversity techniques

(Original Assignee) Motorola Solutions Inc     (Current Assignee) Google Technology Holdings LLC

Nicholas William Whinnett, Oscar Clop, Francesc Boixadera, Kiran Kumar Kuchi, Kamyar Rohani
US7567622
CLAIM 1
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (channel gains) system (wireless communication system) wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity (antenna switching) branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity (provide transmit diversity) branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US6317411B1
CLAIM 1
. A method for transmitting data from a transmitter to a receiver in a wireless communication system (wireless communication system) , wherein the transmitter uses an antenna array to transmit a signal having transmit diversity, the method comprising the steps of: commutating groups of symbols of an input data stream to produce first and a second commutated data streams;
space-time coding the first commutated data stream to produce first and second transformed data streams;
space-time coding the second commutated data stream to produce third and fourth transformed data streams;
spreading each transformed data stream with a selected one of a plurality of spreading codes to produce a plurality of antenna signals;
and transmitting each of the plurality of antenna signals using a selected one of a plurality of spaced apart antennas, wherein the plurality of spaced apart antennas are spaced apart to provide transmit diversity (second diversity) .

US6317411B1
CLAIM 6
. The method for transmitting data according to claim 5 wherein the step of periodically selecting different antennas in the antenna array for transmitting each of the plurality of antenna signals further includes periodically selecting different antennas in the antenna array for transmitting each of the plurality of antenna signals according to an antenna switching (first diversity, first diversity branch) pattern that is synchronized with a symbol clock divided by an integer.

US6317411B1
CLAIM 15
. The method for receiving data according to claim 13 wherein the step of space-time decoding each received transformed signal to produce inverse transformer output signals further includes estimating two symbols using coherently combined channel gains (wireless communication) to produce inverse transformer output signals.

US7567622
CLAIM 2
. The method according to claim 1 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions (channel data) of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values of the bits in the bit series (includes means, where N) of the modulation scheme.
US6317411B1
CLAIM 2
. The method for transmitting data according to claim 1 wherein the step of commutating groups of symbols of an input data stream to produce a plurality of commutated data streams further includes: selecting an N-symbol group of an input data stream, where N (bit series) is greater than or equal to 1;
outputting the N-symbol group at a first commutator output to produce the first commutated data stream;
selecting a second N-symbol group of the input data stream;
and outputting the second N-symbol group at a second commutator output to produce the second commutated data stream.

US6317411B1
CLAIM 12
. The system for transmitting data according to claim 11 wherein the means for selecting different antennas in the antenna array for transmitting each of the plurality of antenna signals further includes means (bit series) for periodically selecting different antennas in the antenna array for transmitting each of the plurality of antenna signals according to an antenna switching pattern that is synchronized with a symbol clock divided by an integer.

US6317411B1
CLAIM 13
. A method for receiving data in a receiver in a wireless communication system, wherein the data has been transmitted from a transmitter using an antenna array to transmit a signal having transmit diversity, the method comprising the steps of: receiving and down-converting a received signal to produce a baseband received signal;
despreading the baseband received signal using despreading codes that correspond to spreading codes used in the transmitter to produce antenna signals that are transmitted from antennas in the antenna array, wherein the despreading produces received transformed signals;
space-time decoding each received transformed signal to produce inverse transformer output signals;
and de-commutating all inverse transformer output signals to produce a signal containing traffic channel data (interleaving positions) .

US7567622
CLAIM 3
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (channel gains) system (wireless communication system) wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity (antenna switching) branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity (provide transmit diversity) branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US6317411B1
CLAIM 1
. A method for transmitting data from a transmitter to a receiver in a wireless communication system (wireless communication system) , wherein the transmitter uses an antenna array to transmit a signal having transmit diversity, the method comprising the steps of: commutating groups of symbols of an input data stream to produce first and a second commutated data streams;
space-time coding the first commutated data stream to produce first and second transformed data streams;
space-time coding the second commutated data stream to produce third and fourth transformed data streams;
spreading each transformed data stream with a selected one of a plurality of spreading codes to produce a plurality of antenna signals;
and transmitting each of the plurality of antenna signals using a selected one of a plurality of spaced apart antennas, wherein the plurality of spaced apart antennas are spaced apart to provide transmit diversity (second diversity) .

US6317411B1
CLAIM 6
. The method for transmitting data according to claim 5 wherein the step of periodically selecting different antennas in the antenna array for transmitting each of the plurality of antenna signals further includes periodically selecting different antennas in the antenna array for transmitting each of the plurality of antenna signals according to an antenna switching (first diversity, first diversity branch) pattern that is synchronized with a symbol clock divided by an integer.

US6317411B1
CLAIM 15
. The method for receiving data according to claim 13 wherein the step of space-time decoding each received transformed signal to produce inverse transformer output signals further includes estimating two symbols using coherently combined channel gains (wireless communication) to produce inverse transformer output signals.

US7567622
CLAIM 4
. The method according to claim 3 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions (channel data) of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values of the bits in the bit series (includes means, where N) of the modulation scheme.
US6317411B1
CLAIM 2
. The method for transmitting data according to claim 1 wherein the step of commutating groups of symbols of an input data stream to produce a plurality of commutated data streams further includes: selecting an N-symbol group of an input data stream, where N (bit series) is greater than or equal to 1;
outputting the N-symbol group at a first commutator output to produce the first commutated data stream;
selecting a second N-symbol group of the input data stream;
and outputting the second N-symbol group at a second commutator output to produce the second commutated data stream.

US6317411B1
CLAIM 12
. The system for transmitting data according to claim 11 wherein the means for selecting different antennas in the antenna array for transmitting each of the plurality of antenna signals further includes means (bit series) for periodically selecting different antennas in the antenna array for transmitting each of the plurality of antenna signals according to an antenna switching pattern that is synchronized with a symbol clock divided by an integer.

US6317411B1
CLAIM 13
. A method for receiving data in a receiver in a wireless communication system, wherein the data has been transmitted from a transmitter using an antenna array to transmit a signal having transmit diversity, the method comprising the steps of: receiving and down-converting a received signal to produce a baseband received signal;
despreading the baseband received signal using despreading codes that correspond to spreading codes used in the transmitter to produce antenna signals that are transmitted from antennas in the antenna array, wherein the despreading produces received transformed signals;
space-time decoding each received transformed signal to produce inverse transformer output signals;
and de-commutating all inverse transformer output signals to produce a signal containing traffic channel data (interleaving positions) .

US7567622
CLAIM 5
. A reception method for receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication (channel gains) system (wireless communication system) in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity (antenna switching) branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity (provide transmit diversity) branch to the receiver, said reception method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US6317411B1
CLAIM 1
. A method for transmitting data from a transmitter to a receiver in a wireless communication system (wireless communication system) , wherein the transmitter uses an antenna array to transmit a signal having transmit diversity, the method comprising the steps of: commutating groups of symbols of an input data stream to produce first and a second commutated data streams;
space-time coding the first commutated data stream to produce first and second transformed data streams;
space-time coding the second commutated data stream to produce third and fourth transformed data streams;
spreading each transformed data stream with a selected one of a plurality of spreading codes to produce a plurality of antenna signals;
and transmitting each of the plurality of antenna signals using a selected one of a plurality of spaced apart antennas, wherein the plurality of spaced apart antennas are spaced apart to provide transmit diversity (second diversity) .

US6317411B1
CLAIM 6
. The method for transmitting data according to claim 5 wherein the step of periodically selecting different antennas in the antenna array for transmitting each of the plurality of antenna signals further includes periodically selecting different antennas in the antenna array for transmitting each of the plurality of antenna signals according to an antenna switching (first diversity, first diversity branch) pattern that is synchronized with a symbol clock divided by an integer.

US6317411B1
CLAIM 15
. The method for receiving data according to claim 13 wherein the step of space-time decoding each received transformed signal to produce inverse transformer output signals further includes estimating two symbols using coherently combined channel gains (wireless communication) to produce inverse transformer output signals.

US7567622
CLAIM 6
. The method according to claim 5 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions (channel data) of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values of the bits in the bit series (includes means, where N) of the modulation scheme.
US6317411B1
CLAIM 2
. The method for transmitting data according to claim 1 wherein the step of commutating groups of symbols of an input data stream to produce a plurality of commutated data streams further includes: selecting an N-symbol group of an input data stream, where N (bit series) is greater than or equal to 1;
outputting the N-symbol group at a first commutator output to produce the first commutated data stream;
selecting a second N-symbol group of the input data stream;
and outputting the second N-symbol group at a second commutator output to produce the second commutated data stream.

US6317411B1
CLAIM 12
. The system for transmitting data according to claim 11 wherein the means for selecting different antennas in the antenna array for transmitting each of the plurality of antenna signals further includes means (bit series) for periodically selecting different antennas in the antenna array for transmitting each of the plurality of antenna signals according to an antenna switching pattern that is synchronized with a symbol clock divided by an integer.

US6317411B1
CLAIM 13
. A method for receiving data in a receiver in a wireless communication system, wherein the data has been transmitted from a transmitter using an antenna array to transmit a signal having transmit diversity, the method comprising the steps of: receiving and down-converting a received signal to produce a baseband received signal;
despreading the baseband received signal using despreading codes that correspond to spreading codes used in the transmitter to produce antenna signals that are transmitted from antennas in the antenna array, wherein the despreading produces received transformed signals;
space-time decoding each received transformed signal to produce inverse transformer output signals;
and de-commutating all inverse transformer output signals to produce a signal containing traffic channel data (interleaving positions) .

US7567622
CLAIM 7
. A method of receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication (channel gains) system (wireless communication system) in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity (antenna switching) branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity (provide transmit diversity) branch to the receiver, said method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US6317411B1
CLAIM 1
. A method for transmitting data from a transmitter to a receiver in a wireless communication system (wireless communication system) , wherein the transmitter uses an antenna array to transmit a signal having transmit diversity, the method comprising the steps of: commutating groups of symbols of an input data stream to produce first and a second commutated data streams;
space-time coding the first commutated data stream to produce first and second transformed data streams;
space-time coding the second commutated data stream to produce third and fourth transformed data streams;
spreading each transformed data stream with a selected one of a plurality of spreading codes to produce a plurality of antenna signals;
and transmitting each of the plurality of antenna signals using a selected one of a plurality of spaced apart antennas, wherein the plurality of spaced apart antennas are spaced apart to provide transmit diversity (second diversity) .

US6317411B1
CLAIM 6
. The method for transmitting data according to claim 5 wherein the step of periodically selecting different antennas in the antenna array for transmitting each of the plurality of antenna signals further includes periodically selecting different antennas in the antenna array for transmitting each of the plurality of antenna signals according to an antenna switching (first diversity, first diversity branch) pattern that is synchronized with a symbol clock divided by an integer.

US6317411B1
CLAIM 15
. The method for receiving data according to claim 13 wherein the step of space-time decoding each received transformed signal to produce inverse transformer output signals further includes estimating two symbols using coherently combined channel gains (wireless communication) to produce inverse transformer output signals.

US7567622
CLAIM 8
. The method according to claim 7 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions (channel data) of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values of the bits in the bit series (includes means, where N) of the modulation scheme.
US6317411B1
CLAIM 2
. The method for transmitting data according to claim 1 wherein the step of commutating groups of symbols of an input data stream to produce a plurality of commutated data streams further includes: selecting an N-symbol group of an input data stream, where N (bit series) is greater than or equal to 1;
outputting the N-symbol group at a first commutator output to produce the first commutated data stream;
selecting a second N-symbol group of the input data stream;
and outputting the second N-symbol group at a second commutator output to produce the second commutated data stream.

US6317411B1
CLAIM 12
. The system for transmitting data according to claim 11 wherein the means for selecting different antennas in the antenna array for transmitting each of the plurality of antenna signals further includes means (bit series) for periodically selecting different antennas in the antenna array for transmitting each of the plurality of antenna signals according to an antenna switching pattern that is synchronized with a symbol clock divided by an integer.

US6317411B1
CLAIM 13
. A method for receiving data in a receiver in a wireless communication system, wherein the data has been transmitted from a transmitter using an antenna array to transmit a signal having transmit diversity, the method comprising the steps of: receiving and down-converting a received signal to produce a baseband received signal;
despreading the baseband received signal using despreading codes that correspond to spreading codes used in the transmitter to produce antenna signals that are transmitted from antennas in the antenna array, wherein the despreading produces received transformed signals;
space-time decoding each received transformed signal to produce inverse transformer output signals;
and de-commutating all inverse transformer output signals to produce a signal containing traffic channel data (interleaving positions) .

US7567622
CLAIM 9
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (channel gains) system (wireless communication system) wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section (spread code) that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity (antenna switching) branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity (provide transmit diversity) branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US6317411B1
CLAIM 1
. A method for transmitting data from a transmitter to a receiver in a wireless communication system (wireless communication system) , wherein the transmitter uses an antenna array to transmit a signal having transmit diversity, the method comprising the steps of: commutating groups of symbols of an input data stream to produce first and a second commutated data streams;
space-time coding the first commutated data stream to produce first and second transformed data streams;
space-time coding the second commutated data stream to produce third and fourth transformed data streams;
spreading each transformed data stream with a selected one of a plurality of spreading codes to produce a plurality of antenna signals;
and transmitting each of the plurality of antenna signals using a selected one of a plurality of spaced apart antennas, wherein the plurality of spaced apart antennas are spaced apart to provide transmit diversity (second diversity) .

US6317411B1
CLAIM 6
. The method for transmitting data according to claim 5 wherein the step of periodically selecting different antennas in the antenna array for transmitting each of the plurality of antenna signals further includes periodically selecting different antennas in the antenna array for transmitting each of the plurality of antenna signals according to an antenna switching (first diversity, first diversity branch) pattern that is synchronized with a symbol clock divided by an integer.

US6317411B1
CLAIM 15
. The method for receiving data according to claim 13 wherein the step of space-time decoding each received transformed signal to produce inverse transformer output signals further includes estimating two symbols using coherently combined channel gains (wireless communication) to produce inverse transformer output signals.

US7567622
CLAIM 10
. The method according to claim 9 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions (channel data) of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values of the bits in the bit series (includes means, where N) of the modulation scheme.
US6317411B1
CLAIM 2
. The method for transmitting data according to claim 1 wherein the step of commutating groups of symbols of an input data stream to produce a plurality of commutated data streams further includes: selecting an N-symbol group of an input data stream, where N (bit series) is greater than or equal to 1;
outputting the N-symbol group at a first commutator output to produce the first commutated data stream;
selecting a second N-symbol group of the input data stream;
and outputting the second N-symbol group at a second commutator output to produce the second commutated data stream.

US6317411B1
CLAIM 12
. The system for transmitting data according to claim 11 wherein the means for selecting different antennas in the antenna array for transmitting each of the plurality of antenna signals further includes means (bit series) for periodically selecting different antennas in the antenna array for transmitting each of the plurality of antenna signals according to an antenna switching pattern that is synchronized with a symbol clock divided by an integer.

US6317411B1
CLAIM 13
. A method for receiving data in a receiver in a wireless communication system, wherein the data has been transmitted from a transmitter using an antenna array to transmit a signal having transmit diversity, the method comprising the steps of: receiving and down-converting a received signal to produce a baseband received signal;
despreading the baseband received signal using despreading codes that correspond to spreading codes used in the transmitter to produce antenna signals that are transmitted from antennas in the antenna array, wherein the despreading produces received transformed signals;
space-time decoding each received transformed signal to produce inverse transformer output signals;
and de-commutating all inverse transformer output signals to produce a signal containing traffic channel data (interleaving positions) .

US7567622
CLAIM 11
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (channel gains) system (wireless communication system) wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section (spread code) that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity (antenna switching) branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity (provide transmit diversity) branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US6317411B1
CLAIM 1
. A method for transmitting data from a transmitter to a receiver in a wireless communication system (wireless communication system) , wherein the transmitter uses an antenna array to transmit a signal having transmit diversity, the method comprising the steps of: commutating groups of symbols of an input data stream to produce first and a second commutated data streams;
space-time coding the first commutated data stream to produce first and second transformed data streams;
space-time coding the second commutated data stream to produce third and fourth transformed data streams;
spreading each transformed data stream with a selected one of a plurality of spreading codes to produce a plurality of antenna signals;
and transmitting each of the plurality of antenna signals using a selected one of a plurality of spaced apart antennas, wherein the plurality of spaced apart antennas are spaced apart to provide transmit diversity (second diversity) .

US6317411B1
CLAIM 6
. The method for transmitting data according to claim 5 wherein the step of periodically selecting different antennas in the antenna array for transmitting each of the plurality of antenna signals further includes periodically selecting different antennas in the antenna array for transmitting each of the plurality of antenna signals according to an antenna switching (first diversity, first diversity branch) pattern that is synchronized with a symbol clock divided by an integer.

US6317411B1
CLAIM 15
. The method for receiving data according to claim 13 wherein the step of space-time decoding each received transformed signal to produce inverse transformer output signals further includes estimating two symbols using coherently combined channel gains (wireless communication) to produce inverse transformer output signals.

US7567622
CLAIM 12
. The transmitter according to claim 11 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions (channel data) of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values of the bits in the bit series (includes means, where N) of the modulation scheme.
US6317411B1
CLAIM 2
. The method for transmitting data according to claim 1 wherein the step of commutating groups of symbols of an input data stream to produce a plurality of commutated data streams further includes: selecting an N-symbol group of an input data stream, where N (bit series) is greater than or equal to 1;
outputting the N-symbol group at a first commutator output to produce the first commutated data stream;
selecting a second N-symbol group of the input data stream;
and outputting the second N-symbol group at a second commutator output to produce the second commutated data stream.

US6317411B1
CLAIM 12
. The system for transmitting data according to claim 11 wherein the means for selecting different antennas in the antenna array for transmitting each of the plurality of antenna signals further includes means (bit series) for periodically selecting different antennas in the antenna array for transmitting each of the plurality of antenna signals according to an antenna switching pattern that is synchronized with a symbol clock divided by an integer.

US6317411B1
CLAIM 13
. A method for receiving data in a receiver in a wireless communication system, wherein the data has been transmitted from a transmitter using an antenna array to transmit a signal having transmit diversity, the method comprising the steps of: receiving and down-converting a received signal to produce a baseband received signal;
despreading the baseband received signal using despreading codes that correspond to spreading codes used in the transmitter to produce antenna signals that are transmitted from antennas in the antenna array, wherein the despreading produces received transformed signals;
space-time decoding each received transformed signal to produce inverse transformer output signals;
and de-commutating all inverse transformer output signals to produce a signal containing traffic channel data (interleaving positions) .

US7567622
CLAIM 13
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (channel gains) system (wireless communication system) in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity (antenna switching) branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity (provide transmit diversity) branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US6317411B1
CLAIM 1
. A method for transmitting data from a transmitter to a receiver in a wireless communication system (wireless communication system) , wherein the transmitter uses an antenna array to transmit a signal having transmit diversity, the method comprising the steps of: commutating groups of symbols of an input data stream to produce first and a second commutated data streams;
space-time coding the first commutated data stream to produce first and second transformed data streams;
space-time coding the second commutated data stream to produce third and fourth transformed data streams;
spreading each transformed data stream with a selected one of a plurality of spreading codes to produce a plurality of antenna signals;
and transmitting each of the plurality of antenna signals using a selected one of a plurality of spaced apart antennas, wherein the plurality of spaced apart antennas are spaced apart to provide transmit diversity (second diversity) .

US6317411B1
CLAIM 6
. The method for transmitting data according to claim 5 wherein the step of periodically selecting different antennas in the antenna array for transmitting each of the plurality of antenna signals further includes periodically selecting different antennas in the antenna array for transmitting each of the plurality of antenna signals according to an antenna switching (first diversity, first diversity branch) pattern that is synchronized with a symbol clock divided by an integer.

US6317411B1
CLAIM 15
. The method for receiving data according to claim 13 wherein the step of space-time decoding each received transformed signal to produce inverse transformer output signals further includes estimating two symbols using coherently combined channel gains (wireless communication) to produce inverse transformer output signals.

US7567622
CLAIM 14
. The receiver according to claim 13 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions (channel data) of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values of the bits in the bit series (includes means, where N) of the modulation scheme.
US6317411B1
CLAIM 2
. The method for transmitting data according to claim 1 wherein the step of commutating groups of symbols of an input data stream to produce a plurality of commutated data streams further includes: selecting an N-symbol group of an input data stream, where N (bit series) is greater than or equal to 1;
outputting the N-symbol group at a first commutator output to produce the first commutated data stream;
selecting a second N-symbol group of the input data stream;
and outputting the second N-symbol group at a second commutator output to produce the second commutated data stream.

US6317411B1
CLAIM 12
. The system for transmitting data according to claim 11 wherein the means for selecting different antennas in the antenna array for transmitting each of the plurality of antenna signals further includes means (bit series) for periodically selecting different antennas in the antenna array for transmitting each of the plurality of antenna signals according to an antenna switching pattern that is synchronized with a symbol clock divided by an integer.

US6317411B1
CLAIM 13
. A method for receiving data in a receiver in a wireless communication system, wherein the data has been transmitted from a transmitter using an antenna array to transmit a signal having transmit diversity, the method comprising the steps of: receiving and down-converting a received signal to produce a baseband received signal;
despreading the baseband received signal using despreading codes that correspond to spreading codes used in the transmitter to produce antenna signals that are transmitted from antennas in the antenna array, wherein the despreading produces received transformed signals;
space-time decoding each received transformed signal to produce inverse transformer output signals;
and de-commutating all inverse transformer output signals to produce a signal containing traffic channel data (interleaving positions) .

US7567622
CLAIM 15
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (channel gains) system (wireless communication system) in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity (antenna switching) branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity (provide transmit diversity) branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US6317411B1
CLAIM 1
. A method for transmitting data from a transmitter to a receiver in a wireless communication system (wireless communication system) , wherein the transmitter uses an antenna array to transmit a signal having transmit diversity, the method comprising the steps of: commutating groups of symbols of an input data stream to produce first and a second commutated data streams;
space-time coding the first commutated data stream to produce first and second transformed data streams;
space-time coding the second commutated data stream to produce third and fourth transformed data streams;
spreading each transformed data stream with a selected one of a plurality of spreading codes to produce a plurality of antenna signals;
and transmitting each of the plurality of antenna signals using a selected one of a plurality of spaced apart antennas, wherein the plurality of spaced apart antennas are spaced apart to provide transmit diversity (second diversity) .

US6317411B1
CLAIM 6
. The method for transmitting data according to claim 5 wherein the step of periodically selecting different antennas in the antenna array for transmitting each of the plurality of antenna signals further includes periodically selecting different antennas in the antenna array for transmitting each of the plurality of antenna signals according to an antenna switching (first diversity, first diversity branch) pattern that is synchronized with a symbol clock divided by an integer.

US6317411B1
CLAIM 15
. The method for receiving data according to claim 13 wherein the step of space-time decoding each received transformed signal to produce inverse transformer output signals further includes estimating two symbols using coherently combined channel gains (wireless communication) to produce inverse transformer output signals.

US7567622
CLAIM 16
. The receiver according to claim 15 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions (channel data) of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values of the bits in the bit series (includes means, where N) of the modulation scheme.
US6317411B1
CLAIM 2
. The method for transmitting data according to claim 1 wherein the step of commutating groups of symbols of an input data stream to produce a plurality of commutated data streams further includes: selecting an N-symbol group of an input data stream, where N (bit series) is greater than or equal to 1;
outputting the N-symbol group at a first commutator output to produce the first commutated data stream;
selecting a second N-symbol group of the input data stream;
and outputting the second N-symbol group at a second commutator output to produce the second commutated data stream.

US6317411B1
CLAIM 12
. The system for transmitting data according to claim 11 wherein the means for selecting different antennas in the antenna array for transmitting each of the plurality of antenna signals further includes means (bit series) for periodically selecting different antennas in the antenna array for transmitting each of the plurality of antenna signals according to an antenna switching pattern that is synchronized with a symbol clock divided by an integer.

US6317411B1
CLAIM 13
. A method for receiving data in a receiver in a wireless communication system, wherein the data has been transmitted from a transmitter using an antenna array to transmit a signal having transmit diversity, the method comprising the steps of: receiving and down-converting a received signal to produce a baseband received signal;
despreading the baseband received signal using despreading codes that correspond to spreading codes used in the transmitter to produce antenna signals that are transmitted from antennas in the antenna array, wherein the despreading produces received transformed signals;
space-time decoding each received transformed signal to produce inverse transformer output signals;
and de-commutating all inverse transformer output signals to produce a signal containing traffic channel data (interleaving positions) .

US7567622
CLAIM 17
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication (channel gains) system (wireless communication system) wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section (spread code) that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity (antenna switching) branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity (provide transmit diversity) branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US6317411B1
CLAIM 1
. A method for transmitting data from a transmitter to a receiver in a wireless communication system (wireless communication system) , wherein the transmitter uses an antenna array to transmit a signal having transmit diversity, the method comprising the steps of: commutating groups of symbols of an input data stream to produce first and a second commutated data streams;
space-time coding the first commutated data stream to produce first and second transformed data streams;
space-time coding the second commutated data stream to produce third and fourth transformed data streams;
spreading each transformed data stream with a selected one of a plurality of spreading codes to produce a plurality of antenna signals;
and transmitting each of the plurality of antenna signals using a selected one of a plurality of spaced apart antennas, wherein the plurality of spaced apart antennas are spaced apart to provide transmit diversity (second diversity) .

US6317411B1
CLAIM 6
. The method for transmitting data according to claim 5 wherein the step of periodically selecting different antennas in the antenna array for transmitting each of the plurality of antenna signals further includes periodically selecting different antennas in the antenna array for transmitting each of the plurality of antenna signals according to an antenna switching (first diversity, first diversity branch) pattern that is synchronized with a symbol clock divided by an integer.

US6317411B1
CLAIM 15
. The method for receiving data according to claim 13 wherein the step of space-time decoding each received transformed signal to produce inverse transformer output signals further includes estimating two symbols using coherently combined channel gains (wireless communication) to produce inverse transformer output signals.

US7567622
CLAIM 18
. The system according to claim 17 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions (channel data) of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values of the bits in the bit series (includes means, where N) of the modulation scheme.
US6317411B1
CLAIM 2
. The method for transmitting data according to claim 1 wherein the step of commutating groups of symbols of an input data stream to produce a plurality of commutated data streams further includes: selecting an N-symbol group of an input data stream, where N (bit series) is greater than or equal to 1;
outputting the N-symbol group at a first commutator output to produce the first commutated data stream;
selecting a second N-symbol group of the input data stream;
and outputting the second N-symbol group at a second commutator output to produce the second commutated data stream.

US6317411B1
CLAIM 12
. The system for transmitting data according to claim 11 wherein the means for selecting different antennas in the antenna array for transmitting each of the plurality of antenna signals further includes means (bit series) for periodically selecting different antennas in the antenna array for transmitting each of the plurality of antenna signals according to an antenna switching pattern that is synchronized with a symbol clock divided by an integer.

US6317411B1
CLAIM 13
. A method for receiving data in a receiver in a wireless communication system, wherein the data has been transmitted from a transmitter using an antenna array to transmit a signal having transmit diversity, the method comprising the steps of: receiving and down-converting a received signal to produce a baseband received signal;
despreading the baseband received signal using despreading codes that correspond to spreading codes used in the transmitter to produce antenna signals that are transmitted from antennas in the antenna array, wherein the despreading produces received transformed signals;
space-time decoding each received transformed signal to produce inverse transformer output signals;
and de-commutating all inverse transformer output signals to produce a signal containing traffic channel data (interleaving positions) .

US7567622
CLAIM 19
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication (channel gains) system (wireless communication system) wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section (spread code) that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity (antenna switching) branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity (provide transmit diversity) branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US6317411B1
CLAIM 1
. A method for transmitting data from a transmitter to a receiver in a wireless communication system (wireless communication system) , wherein the transmitter uses an antenna array to transmit a signal having transmit diversity, the method comprising the steps of: commutating groups of symbols of an input data stream to produce first and a second commutated data streams;
space-time coding the first commutated data stream to produce first and second transformed data streams;
space-time coding the second commutated data stream to produce third and fourth transformed data streams;
spreading each transformed data stream with a selected one of a plurality of spreading codes to produce a plurality of antenna signals;
and transmitting each of the plurality of antenna signals using a selected one of a plurality of spaced apart antennas, wherein the plurality of spaced apart antennas are spaced apart to provide transmit diversity (second diversity) .

US6317411B1
CLAIM 6
. The method for transmitting data according to claim 5 wherein the step of periodically selecting different antennas in the antenna array for transmitting each of the plurality of antenna signals further includes periodically selecting different antennas in the antenna array for transmitting each of the plurality of antenna signals according to an antenna switching (first diversity, first diversity branch) pattern that is synchronized with a symbol clock divided by an integer.

US6317411B1
CLAIM 15
. The method for receiving data according to claim 13 wherein the step of space-time decoding each received transformed signal to produce inverse transformer output signals further includes estimating two symbols using coherently combined channel gains (wireless communication) to produce inverse transformer output signals.

US7567622
CLAIM 20
. The system according to claim 19 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions (channel data) of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values of the bits in the bit series (includes means, where N) of the modulation scheme.
US6317411B1
CLAIM 2
. The method for transmitting data according to claim 1 wherein the step of commutating groups of symbols of an input data stream to produce a plurality of commutated data streams further includes: selecting an N-symbol group of an input data stream, where N (bit series) is greater than or equal to 1;
outputting the N-symbol group at a first commutator output to produce the first commutated data stream;
selecting a second N-symbol group of the input data stream;
and outputting the second N-symbol group at a second commutator output to produce the second commutated data stream.

US6317411B1
CLAIM 12
. The system for transmitting data according to claim 11 wherein the means for selecting different antennas in the antenna array for transmitting each of the plurality of antenna signals further includes means (bit series) for periodically selecting different antennas in the antenna array for transmitting each of the plurality of antenna signals according to an antenna switching pattern that is synchronized with a symbol clock divided by an integer.

US6317411B1
CLAIM 13
. A method for receiving data in a receiver in a wireless communication system, wherein the data has been transmitted from a transmitter using an antenna array to transmit a signal having transmit diversity, the method comprising the steps of: receiving and down-converting a received signal to produce a baseband received signal;
despreading the baseband received signal using despreading codes that correspond to spreading codes used in the transmitter to produce antenna signals that are transmitted from antennas in the antenna array, wherein the despreading produces received transformed signals;
space-time decoding each received transformed signal to produce inverse transformer output signals;
and de-commutating all inverse transformer output signals to produce a signal containing traffic channel data (interleaving positions) .




US7567622

Filed: 2002-10-18     Issued: 2009-07-28

Constellation rearrangement for ARQ transmit diversity schemes

(Original Assignee) Panasonic Corp     (Current Assignee) SWIRLATE IP LLC

Christian Wengerter, Alexander Golitschek Edler Von Elbwart, Eiko Seidel
US20010039638A1

Filed: 2001-04-06     Issued: 2001-11-08

Turbodecoding method with re-encoding of erroneous information and feedback

(Original Assignee) Mitsubishi Electric Corp     (Current Assignee) Mitsubishi Electric Corp

Arnaud Gueguen, Nadine Chapalain
US7567622
CLAIM 1
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (extrinsic information) system wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US20010039638A1
CLAIM 14
. Decoding method according to one of claims 8 to 13 , characterised in that, the source information having been coded by a turbocoding with parallel concatenation of elementary coding operations of the recursive systematic type, each elementary decoding operation of an iteration supplies an extrinsic information (wireless communication, wireless communication system) item as reliability auxiliary information, an increase in reliability brought by the said elementary operation to the estimation of the systematic information.

US7567622
CLAIM 3
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (extrinsic information) system wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US20010039638A1
CLAIM 14
. Decoding method according to one of claims 8 to 13 , characterised in that, the source information having been coded by a turbocoding with parallel concatenation of elementary coding operations of the recursive systematic type, each elementary decoding operation of an iteration supplies an extrinsic information (wireless communication, wireless communication system) item as reliability auxiliary information, an increase in reliability brought by the said elementary operation to the estimation of the systematic information.

US7567622
CLAIM 5
. A reception method for receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication (extrinsic information) system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said reception method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US20010039638A1
CLAIM 14
. Decoding method according to one of claims 8 to 13 , characterised in that, the source information having been coded by a turbocoding with parallel concatenation of elementary coding operations of the recursive systematic type, each elementary decoding operation of an iteration supplies an extrinsic information (wireless communication, wireless communication system) item as reliability auxiliary information, an increase in reliability brought by the said elementary operation to the estimation of the systematic information.

US7567622
CLAIM 7
. A method of receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication (extrinsic information) system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US20010039638A1
CLAIM 14
. Decoding method according to one of claims 8 to 13 , characterised in that, the source information having been coded by a turbocoding with parallel concatenation of elementary coding operations of the recursive systematic type, each elementary decoding operation of an iteration supplies an extrinsic information (wireless communication, wireless communication system) item as reliability auxiliary information, an increase in reliability brought by the said elementary operation to the estimation of the systematic information.

US7567622
CLAIM 9
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (extrinsic information) system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US20010039638A1
CLAIM 14
. Decoding method according to one of claims 8 to 13 , characterised in that, the source information having been coded by a turbocoding with parallel concatenation of elementary coding operations of the recursive systematic type, each elementary decoding operation of an iteration supplies an extrinsic information (wireless communication, wireless communication system) item as reliability auxiliary information, an increase in reliability brought by the said elementary operation to the estimation of the systematic information.

US7567622
CLAIM 11
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (extrinsic information) system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US20010039638A1
CLAIM 14
. Decoding method according to one of claims 8 to 13 , characterised in that, the source information having been coded by a turbocoding with parallel concatenation of elementary coding operations of the recursive systematic type, each elementary decoding operation of an iteration supplies an extrinsic information (wireless communication, wireless communication system) item as reliability auxiliary information, an increase in reliability brought by the said elementary operation to the estimation of the systematic information.

US7567622
CLAIM 13
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (extrinsic information) system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US20010039638A1
CLAIM 14
. Decoding method according to one of claims 8 to 13 , characterised in that, the source information having been coded by a turbocoding with parallel concatenation of elementary coding operations of the recursive systematic type, each elementary decoding operation of an iteration supplies an extrinsic information (wireless communication, wireless communication system) item as reliability auxiliary information, an increase in reliability brought by the said elementary operation to the estimation of the systematic information.

US7567622
CLAIM 15
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (extrinsic information) system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US20010039638A1
CLAIM 14
. Decoding method according to one of claims 8 to 13 , characterised in that, the source information having been coded by a turbocoding with parallel concatenation of elementary coding operations of the recursive systematic type, each elementary decoding operation of an iteration supplies an extrinsic information (wireless communication, wireless communication system) item as reliability auxiliary information, an increase in reliability brought by the said elementary operation to the estimation of the systematic information.

US7567622
CLAIM 17
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication (extrinsic information) system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US20010039638A1
CLAIM 14
. Decoding method according to one of claims 8 to 13 , characterised in that, the source information having been coded by a turbocoding with parallel concatenation of elementary coding operations of the recursive systematic type, each elementary decoding operation of an iteration supplies an extrinsic information (wireless communication, wireless communication system) item as reliability auxiliary information, an increase in reliability brought by the said elementary operation to the estimation of the systematic information.

US7567622
CLAIM 19
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication (extrinsic information) system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US20010039638A1
CLAIM 14
. Decoding method according to one of claims 8 to 13 , characterised in that, the source information having been coded by a turbocoding with parallel concatenation of elementary coding operations of the recursive systematic type, each elementary decoding operation of an iteration supplies an extrinsic information (wireless communication, wireless communication system) item as reliability auxiliary information, an increase in reliability brought by the said elementary operation to the estimation of the systematic information.




US7567622

Filed: 2002-10-18     Issued: 2009-07-28

Constellation rearrangement for ARQ transmit diversity schemes

(Original Assignee) Panasonic Corp     (Current Assignee) SWIRLATE IP LLC

Christian Wengerter, Alexander Golitschek Edler Von Elbwart, Eiko Seidel
US6230021B1

Filed: 1998-04-30     Issued: 2001-05-08

Digital cordless communication system with frequency deviation correction capability

(Original Assignee) Panasonic Corp     (Current Assignee) Panasonic Corp

Toshiaki Ohdachi
US7567622
CLAIM 1
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (frequency division) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request (second clock, first clock) issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US6230021B1
CLAIM 2
. The digital cordless communication system according to claim 1 , wherein said clock generator includes: a line interface section for generation of a reproduced clock signal of the frequency of said master clock signal;
a reference oscillator for generation of the reference clock signal with a frequency determinable by a control signal as fed thereto;
a counter for frequency division (one data symbol) of the reference clock signal to generate a frequency-divided reference signal;
a frequency error detector section for detecting a frequency difference between said frequency-divided reference signal and the reproduced clock signal to generate an error signal indicative of the frequency difference;
and a reference oscillator control section for generating the control signal to control said reference oscillator on the basis of the error signal to thereby generate the reference clock signal having a frequency to be in said predetermined range of that of said master clock signal.

US6230021B1
CLAIM 10
. A digital cordless communication system with a clock signal stabilizing capability, said system comprising: a plurality of stationary base stations communicable with multiple mobile communication units within respective geographical coverage areas assigned to said plurality of base stations;
a system controller for connection of said plurality of base stations to a public analog-type telephone network;
a radio receiver for receiving a radio frequency-stabilized RF signal as externally transmitted thereto and outputting an output signal in accordance with said radio frequency signal to said system controller;
said system controller including a first clock (repeat request) generator for, responsive to said output signal, generating a master clock signal of high precision frequency to be in a predetermined range of the frequency-stabilized RF signal received by said radio receiver and for transmitting the master clock signal to each of said stationary base stations, and means for transmitting an analog telephone signal through A/D conversion with the master clock signal high precision frequency to any of said base stations;
each of said plurality of base stations including a second clock (repeat request) generator for receiving the master clock signal high precision frequency from said system controller and for generating a second reference clock signal of a frequency to be in a predetermined range of the high precision frequency of said master clock signal.

US7567622
CLAIM 2
. The method according to claim 1 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (n analog) of the bits in the bit series (includes means) of the modulation scheme.
US6230021B1
CLAIM 17
. A digital cordless communication system with a clock signal frequency stabilizing capability, comprising a plurality of base stations assigned for communication with multiple mobile communication units and a system controller for connecting said base stations to a public telephone network;
said system for stabilizing a reference clock signal frequency to each of the mobile communication units, wherein said system controller includes a high-precision oscillator for generating a high-precision master clock signal frequency and includes means (bit series) for transmitting to each of said bass stations the master clock signal and telephone signals from said telephone network through A/D conversion with the master clock signal;
and wherein each of said base stations includes PLL means for operating with the high-precision master clock signal frequency to generate the reference clock signal frequency controlled to be in a predetermined range of said master clock signal frequency by counting a frequency of the generated reference clock signal and having a possible difference reduced between the counted frequency and said high precision master clock signal frequency.

US7567622
CLAIM 3
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (frequency division) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request (second clock, first clock) issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US6230021B1
CLAIM 2
. The digital cordless communication system according to claim 1 , wherein said clock generator includes: a line interface section for generation of a reproduced clock signal of the frequency of said master clock signal;
a reference oscillator for generation of the reference clock signal with a frequency determinable by a control signal as fed thereto;
a counter for frequency division (one data symbol) of the reference clock signal to generate a frequency-divided reference signal;
a frequency error detector section for detecting a frequency difference between said frequency-divided reference signal and the reproduced clock signal to generate an error signal indicative of the frequency difference;
and a reference oscillator control section for generating the control signal to control said reference oscillator on the basis of the error signal to thereby generate the reference clock signal having a frequency to be in said predetermined range of that of said master clock signal.

US6230021B1
CLAIM 10
. A digital cordless communication system with a clock signal stabilizing capability, said system comprising: a plurality of stationary base stations communicable with multiple mobile communication units within respective geographical coverage areas assigned to said plurality of base stations;
a system controller for connection of said plurality of base stations to a public analog-type telephone network;
a radio receiver for receiving a radio frequency-stabilized RF signal as externally transmitted thereto and outputting an output signal in accordance with said radio frequency signal to said system controller;
said system controller including a first clock (repeat request) generator for, responsive to said output signal, generating a master clock signal of high precision frequency to be in a predetermined range of the frequency-stabilized RF signal received by said radio receiver and for transmitting the master clock signal to each of said stationary base stations, and means for transmitting an analog telephone signal through A/D conversion with the master clock signal high precision frequency to any of said base stations;
each of said plurality of base stations including a second clock (repeat request) generator for receiving the master clock signal high precision frequency from said system controller and for generating a second reference clock signal of a frequency to be in a predetermined range of the high precision frequency of said master clock signal.

US7567622
CLAIM 4
. The method according to claim 3 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (n analog) of the bits in the bit series (includes means) of the modulation scheme.
US6230021B1
CLAIM 17
. A digital cordless communication system with a clock signal frequency stabilizing capability, comprising a plurality of base stations assigned for communication with multiple mobile communication units and a system controller for connecting said base stations to a public telephone network;
said system for stabilizing a reference clock signal frequency to each of the mobile communication units, wherein said system controller includes a high-precision oscillator for generating a high-precision master clock signal frequency and includes means (bit series) for transmitting to each of said bass stations the master clock signal and telephone signals from said telephone network through A/D conversion with the master clock signal;
and wherein each of said base stations includes PLL means for operating with the high-precision master clock signal frequency to generate the reference clock signal frequency controlled to be in a predetermined range of said master clock signal frequency by counting a frequency of the generated reference clock signal and having a possible difference reduced between the counted frequency and said high precision master clock signal frequency.

US7567622
CLAIM 5
. A reception method for receiving transmissions (high precision) in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (frequency division) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said reception method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request (second clock, first clock) to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US6230021B1
CLAIM 2
. The digital cordless communication system according to claim 1 , wherein said clock generator includes: a line interface section for generation of a reproduced clock signal of the frequency of said master clock signal;
a reference oscillator for generation of the reference clock signal with a frequency determinable by a control signal as fed thereto;
a counter for frequency division (one data symbol) of the reference clock signal to generate a frequency-divided reference signal;
a frequency error detector section for detecting a frequency difference between said frequency-divided reference signal and the reproduced clock signal to generate an error signal indicative of the frequency difference;
and a reference oscillator control section for generating the control signal to control said reference oscillator on the basis of the error signal to thereby generate the reference clock signal having a frequency to be in said predetermined range of that of said master clock signal.

US6230021B1
CLAIM 10
. A digital cordless communication system with a clock signal stabilizing capability, said system comprising: a plurality of stationary base stations communicable with multiple mobile communication units within respective geographical coverage areas assigned to said plurality of base stations;
a system controller for connection of said plurality of base stations to a public analog-type telephone network;
a radio receiver for receiving a radio frequency-stabilized RF signal as externally transmitted thereto and outputting an output signal in accordance with said radio frequency signal to said system controller;
said system controller including a first clock (repeat request) generator for, responsive to said output signal, generating a master clock signal of high precision (receiving transmissions) frequency to be in a predetermined range of the frequency-stabilized RF signal received by said radio receiver and for transmitting the master clock signal to each of said stationary base stations, and means for transmitting an analog telephone signal through A/D conversion with the master clock signal high precision frequency to any of said base stations;
each of said plurality of base stations including a second clock (repeat request) generator for receiving the master clock signal high precision frequency from said system controller and for generating a second reference clock signal of a frequency to be in a predetermined range of the high precision frequency of said master clock signal.

US7567622
CLAIM 6
. The method according to claim 5 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (n analog) of the bits in the bit series (includes means) of the modulation scheme.
US6230021B1
CLAIM 17
. A digital cordless communication system with a clock signal frequency stabilizing capability, comprising a plurality of base stations assigned for communication with multiple mobile communication units and a system controller for connecting said base stations to a public telephone network;
said system for stabilizing a reference clock signal frequency to each of the mobile communication units, wherein said system controller includes a high-precision oscillator for generating a high-precision master clock signal frequency and includes means (bit series) for transmitting to each of said bass stations the master clock signal and telephone signals from said telephone network through A/D conversion with the master clock signal;
and wherein each of said base stations includes PLL means for operating with the high-precision master clock signal frequency to generate the reference clock signal frequency controlled to be in a predetermined range of said master clock signal frequency by counting a frequency of the generated reference clock signal and having a possible difference reduced between the counted frequency and said high precision master clock signal frequency.

US7567622
CLAIM 7
. A method of receiving transmissions (high precision) in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (frequency division) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request (second clock, first clock) to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US6230021B1
CLAIM 2
. The digital cordless communication system according to claim 1 , wherein said clock generator includes: a line interface section for generation of a reproduced clock signal of the frequency of said master clock signal;
a reference oscillator for generation of the reference clock signal with a frequency determinable by a control signal as fed thereto;
a counter for frequency division (one data symbol) of the reference clock signal to generate a frequency-divided reference signal;
a frequency error detector section for detecting a frequency difference between said frequency-divided reference signal and the reproduced clock signal to generate an error signal indicative of the frequency difference;
and a reference oscillator control section for generating the control signal to control said reference oscillator on the basis of the error signal to thereby generate the reference clock signal having a frequency to be in said predetermined range of that of said master clock signal.

US6230021B1
CLAIM 10
. A digital cordless communication system with a clock signal stabilizing capability, said system comprising: a plurality of stationary base stations communicable with multiple mobile communication units within respective geographical coverage areas assigned to said plurality of base stations;
a system controller for connection of said plurality of base stations to a public analog-type telephone network;
a radio receiver for receiving a radio frequency-stabilized RF signal as externally transmitted thereto and outputting an output signal in accordance with said radio frequency signal to said system controller;
said system controller including a first clock (repeat request) generator for, responsive to said output signal, generating a master clock signal of high precision (receiving transmissions) frequency to be in a predetermined range of the frequency-stabilized RF signal received by said radio receiver and for transmitting the master clock signal to each of said stationary base stations, and means for transmitting an analog telephone signal through A/D conversion with the master clock signal high precision frequency to any of said base stations;
each of said plurality of base stations including a second clock (repeat request) generator for receiving the master clock signal high precision frequency from said system controller and for generating a second reference clock signal of a frequency to be in a predetermined range of the high precision frequency of said master clock signal.

US7567622
CLAIM 8
. The method according to claim 7 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (n analog) of the bits in the bit series (includes means) of the modulation scheme.
US6230021B1
CLAIM 17
. A digital cordless communication system with a clock signal frequency stabilizing capability, comprising a plurality of base stations assigned for communication with multiple mobile communication units and a system controller for connecting said base stations to a public telephone network;
said system for stabilizing a reference clock signal frequency to each of the mobile communication units, wherein said system controller includes a high-precision oscillator for generating a high-precision master clock signal frequency and includes means (bit series) for transmitting to each of said bass stations the master clock signal and telephone signals from said telephone network through A/D conversion with the master clock signal;
and wherein each of said base stations includes PLL means for operating with the high-precision master clock signal frequency to generate the reference clock signal frequency controlled to be in a predetermined range of said master clock signal frequency by counting a frequency of the generated reference clock signal and having a possible difference reduced between the counted frequency and said high precision master clock signal frequency.

US7567622
CLAIM 9
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (frequency division) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request (second clock, first clock) received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section (RF signal) that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section (RF signal) that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US6230021B1
CLAIM 2
. The digital cordless communication system according to claim 1 , wherein said clock generator includes: a line interface section for generation of a reproduced clock signal of the frequency of said master clock signal;
a reference oscillator for generation of the reference clock signal with a frequency determinable by a control signal as fed thereto;
a counter for frequency division (one data symbol) of the reference clock signal to generate a frequency-divided reference signal;
a frequency error detector section for detecting a frequency difference between said frequency-divided reference signal and the reproduced clock signal to generate an error signal indicative of the frequency difference;
and a reference oscillator control section for generating the control signal to control said reference oscillator on the basis of the error signal to thereby generate the reference clock signal having a frequency to be in said predetermined range of that of said master clock signal.

US6230021B1
CLAIM 10
. A digital cordless communication system with a clock signal stabilizing capability, said system comprising: a plurality of stationary base stations communicable with multiple mobile communication units within respective geographical coverage areas assigned to said plurality of base stations;
a system controller for connection of said plurality of base stations to a public analog-type telephone network;
a radio receiver for receiving a radio frequency-stabilized RF signal (modulation section, receiving section, combination section) as externally transmitted thereto and outputting an output signal in accordance with said radio frequency signal to said system controller;
said system controller including a first clock (repeat request) generator for, responsive to said output signal, generating a master clock signal of high precision frequency to be in a predetermined range of the frequency-stabilized RF signal received by said radio receiver and for transmitting the master clock signal to each of said stationary base stations, and means for transmitting an analog telephone signal through A/D conversion with the master clock signal high precision frequency to any of said base stations;
each of said plurality of base stations including a second clock (repeat request) generator for receiving the master clock signal high precision frequency from said system controller and for generating a second reference clock signal of a frequency to be in a predetermined range of the high precision frequency of said master clock signal.

US7567622
CLAIM 10
. The method according to claim 9 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (n analog) of the bits in the bit series (includes means) of the modulation scheme.
US6230021B1
CLAIM 17
. A digital cordless communication system with a clock signal frequency stabilizing capability, comprising a plurality of base stations assigned for communication with multiple mobile communication units and a system controller for connecting said base stations to a public telephone network;
said system for stabilizing a reference clock signal frequency to each of the mobile communication units, wherein said system controller includes a high-precision oscillator for generating a high-precision master clock signal frequency and includes means (bit series) for transmitting to each of said bass stations the master clock signal and telephone signals from said telephone network through A/D conversion with the master clock signal;
and wherein each of said base stations includes PLL means for operating with the high-precision master clock signal frequency to generate the reference clock signal frequency controlled to be in a predetermined range of said master clock signal frequency by counting a frequency of the generated reference clock signal and having a possible difference reduced between the counted frequency and said high precision master clock signal frequency.

US7567622
CLAIM 11
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (frequency division) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request (second clock, first clock) received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section (RF signal) that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section (RF signal) that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US6230021B1
CLAIM 2
. The digital cordless communication system according to claim 1 , wherein said clock generator includes: a line interface section for generation of a reproduced clock signal of the frequency of said master clock signal;
a reference oscillator for generation of the reference clock signal with a frequency determinable by a control signal as fed thereto;
a counter for frequency division (one data symbol) of the reference clock signal to generate a frequency-divided reference signal;
a frequency error detector section for detecting a frequency difference between said frequency-divided reference signal and the reproduced clock signal to generate an error signal indicative of the frequency difference;
and a reference oscillator control section for generating the control signal to control said reference oscillator on the basis of the error signal to thereby generate the reference clock signal having a frequency to be in said predetermined range of that of said master clock signal.

US6230021B1
CLAIM 10
. A digital cordless communication system with a clock signal stabilizing capability, said system comprising: a plurality of stationary base stations communicable with multiple mobile communication units within respective geographical coverage areas assigned to said plurality of base stations;
a system controller for connection of said plurality of base stations to a public analog-type telephone network;
a radio receiver for receiving a radio frequency-stabilized RF signal (modulation section, receiving section, combination section) as externally transmitted thereto and outputting an output signal in accordance with said radio frequency signal to said system controller;
said system controller including a first clock (repeat request) generator for, responsive to said output signal, generating a master clock signal of high precision frequency to be in a predetermined range of the frequency-stabilized RF signal received by said radio receiver and for transmitting the master clock signal to each of said stationary base stations, and means for transmitting an analog telephone signal through A/D conversion with the master clock signal high precision frequency to any of said base stations;
each of said plurality of base stations including a second clock (repeat request) generator for receiving the master clock signal high precision frequency from said system controller and for generating a second reference clock signal of a frequency to be in a predetermined range of the high precision frequency of said master clock signal.

US7567622
CLAIM 12
. The transmitter according to claim 11 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (n analog) of the bits in the bit series (includes means) of the modulation scheme.
US6230021B1
CLAIM 17
. A digital cordless communication system with a clock signal frequency stabilizing capability, comprising a plurality of base stations assigned for communication with multiple mobile communication units and a system controller for connecting said base stations to a public telephone network;
said system for stabilizing a reference clock signal frequency to each of the mobile communication units, wherein said system controller includes a high-precision oscillator for generating a high-precision master clock signal frequency and includes means (bit series) for transmitting to each of said bass stations the master clock signal and telephone signals from said telephone network through A/D conversion with the master clock signal;
and wherein each of said base stations includes PLL means for operating with the high-precision master clock signal frequency to generate the reference clock signal frequency controlled to be in a predetermined range of said master clock signal frequency by counting a frequency of the generated reference clock signal and having a possible difference reduced between the counted frequency and said high precision master clock signal frequency.

US7567622
CLAIM 13
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (frequency division) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request (second clock, first clock) to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US6230021B1
CLAIM 2
. The digital cordless communication system according to claim 1 , wherein said clock generator includes: a line interface section for generation of a reproduced clock signal of the frequency of said master clock signal;
a reference oscillator for generation of the reference clock signal with a frequency determinable by a control signal as fed thereto;
a counter for frequency division (one data symbol) of the reference clock signal to generate a frequency-divided reference signal;
a frequency error detector section for detecting a frequency difference between said frequency-divided reference signal and the reproduced clock signal to generate an error signal indicative of the frequency difference;
and a reference oscillator control section for generating the control signal to control said reference oscillator on the basis of the error signal to thereby generate the reference clock signal having a frequency to be in said predetermined range of that of said master clock signal.

US6230021B1
CLAIM 10
. A digital cordless communication system with a clock signal stabilizing capability, said system comprising: a plurality of stationary base stations communicable with multiple mobile communication units within respective geographical coverage areas assigned to said plurality of base stations;
a system controller for connection of said plurality of base stations to a public analog-type telephone network;
a radio receiver for receiving a radio frequency-stabilized RF signal as externally transmitted thereto and outputting an output signal in accordance with said radio frequency signal to said system controller;
said system controller including a first clock (repeat request) generator for, responsive to said output signal, generating a master clock signal of high precision frequency to be in a predetermined range of the frequency-stabilized RF signal received by said radio receiver and for transmitting the master clock signal to each of said stationary base stations, and means for transmitting an analog telephone signal through A/D conversion with the master clock signal high precision frequency to any of said base stations;
each of said plurality of base stations including a second clock (repeat request) generator for receiving the master clock signal high precision frequency from said system controller and for generating a second reference clock signal of a frequency to be in a predetermined range of the high precision frequency of said master clock signal.

US7567622
CLAIM 14
. The receiver according to claim 13 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (n analog) of the bits in the bit series (includes means) of the modulation scheme.
US6230021B1
CLAIM 17
. A digital cordless communication system with a clock signal frequency stabilizing capability, comprising a plurality of base stations assigned for communication with multiple mobile communication units and a system controller for connecting said base stations to a public telephone network;
said system for stabilizing a reference clock signal frequency to each of the mobile communication units, wherein said system controller includes a high-precision oscillator for generating a high-precision master clock signal frequency and includes means (bit series) for transmitting to each of said bass stations the master clock signal and telephone signals from said telephone network through A/D conversion with the master clock signal;
and wherein each of said base stations includes PLL means for operating with the high-precision master clock signal frequency to generate the reference clock signal frequency controlled to be in a predetermined range of said master clock signal frequency by counting a frequency of the generated reference clock signal and having a possible difference reduced between the counted frequency and said high precision master clock signal frequency.

US7567622
CLAIM 15
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (frequency division) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request (second clock, first clock) to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US6230021B1
CLAIM 2
. The digital cordless communication system according to claim 1 , wherein said clock generator includes: a line interface section for generation of a reproduced clock signal of the frequency of said master clock signal;
a reference oscillator for generation of the reference clock signal with a frequency determinable by a control signal as fed thereto;
a counter for frequency division (one data symbol) of the reference clock signal to generate a frequency-divided reference signal;
a frequency error detector section for detecting a frequency difference between said frequency-divided reference signal and the reproduced clock signal to generate an error signal indicative of the frequency difference;
and a reference oscillator control section for generating the control signal to control said reference oscillator on the basis of the error signal to thereby generate the reference clock signal having a frequency to be in said predetermined range of that of said master clock signal.

US6230021B1
CLAIM 10
. A digital cordless communication system with a clock signal stabilizing capability, said system comprising: a plurality of stationary base stations communicable with multiple mobile communication units within respective geographical coverage areas assigned to said plurality of base stations;
a system controller for connection of said plurality of base stations to a public analog-type telephone network;
a radio receiver for receiving a radio frequency-stabilized RF signal as externally transmitted thereto and outputting an output signal in accordance with said radio frequency signal to said system controller;
said system controller including a first clock (repeat request) generator for, responsive to said output signal, generating a master clock signal of high precision frequency to be in a predetermined range of the frequency-stabilized RF signal received by said radio receiver and for transmitting the master clock signal to each of said stationary base stations, and means for transmitting an analog telephone signal through A/D conversion with the master clock signal high precision frequency to any of said base stations;
each of said plurality of base stations including a second clock (repeat request) generator for receiving the master clock signal high precision frequency from said system controller and for generating a second reference clock signal of a frequency to be in a predetermined range of the high precision frequency of said master clock signal.

US7567622
CLAIM 16
. The receiver according to claim 15 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (n analog) of the bits in the bit series (includes means) of the modulation scheme.
US6230021B1
CLAIM 17
. A digital cordless communication system with a clock signal frequency stabilizing capability, comprising a plurality of base stations assigned for communication with multiple mobile communication units and a system controller for connecting said base stations to a public telephone network;
said system for stabilizing a reference clock signal frequency to each of the mobile communication units, wherein said system controller includes a high-precision oscillator for generating a high-precision master clock signal frequency and includes means (bit series) for transmitting to each of said bass stations the master clock signal and telephone signals from said telephone network through A/D conversion with the master clock signal;
and wherein each of said base stations includes PLL means for operating with the high-precision master clock signal frequency to generate the reference clock signal frequency controlled to be in a predetermined range of said master clock signal frequency by counting a frequency of the generated reference clock signal and having a possible difference reduced between the counted frequency and said high precision master clock signal frequency.

US7567622
CLAIM 17
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (frequency division) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section (RF signal) that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section (RF signal) that receives the repeat request (second clock, first clock) issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US6230021B1
CLAIM 2
. The digital cordless communication system according to claim 1 , wherein said clock generator includes: a line interface section for generation of a reproduced clock signal of the frequency of said master clock signal;
a reference oscillator for generation of the reference clock signal with a frequency determinable by a control signal as fed thereto;
a counter for frequency division (one data symbol) of the reference clock signal to generate a frequency-divided reference signal;
a frequency error detector section for detecting a frequency difference between said frequency-divided reference signal and the reproduced clock signal to generate an error signal indicative of the frequency difference;
and a reference oscillator control section for generating the control signal to control said reference oscillator on the basis of the error signal to thereby generate the reference clock signal having a frequency to be in said predetermined range of that of said master clock signal.

US6230021B1
CLAIM 10
. A digital cordless communication system with a clock signal stabilizing capability, said system comprising: a plurality of stationary base stations communicable with multiple mobile communication units within respective geographical coverage areas assigned to said plurality of base stations;
a system controller for connection of said plurality of base stations to a public analog-type telephone network;
a radio receiver for receiving a radio frequency-stabilized RF signal (modulation section, receiving section, combination section) as externally transmitted thereto and outputting an output signal in accordance with said radio frequency signal to said system controller;
said system controller including a first clock (repeat request) generator for, responsive to said output signal, generating a master clock signal of high precision frequency to be in a predetermined range of the frequency-stabilized RF signal received by said radio receiver and for transmitting the master clock signal to each of said stationary base stations, and means for transmitting an analog telephone signal through A/D conversion with the master clock signal high precision frequency to any of said base stations;
each of said plurality of base stations including a second clock (repeat request) generator for receiving the master clock signal high precision frequency from said system controller and for generating a second reference clock signal of a frequency to be in a predetermined range of the high precision frequency of said master clock signal.

US7567622
CLAIM 18
. The system according to claim 17 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (n analog) of the bits in the bit series (includes means) of the modulation scheme.
US6230021B1
CLAIM 17
. A digital cordless communication system with a clock signal frequency stabilizing capability, comprising a plurality of base stations assigned for communication with multiple mobile communication units and a system controller for connecting said base stations to a public telephone network;
said system for stabilizing a reference clock signal frequency to each of the mobile communication units, wherein said system controller includes a high-precision oscillator for generating a high-precision master clock signal frequency and includes means (bit series) for transmitting to each of said bass stations the master clock signal and telephone signals from said telephone network through A/D conversion with the master clock signal;
and wherein each of said base stations includes PLL means for operating with the high-precision master clock signal frequency to generate the reference clock signal frequency controlled to be in a predetermined range of said master clock signal frequency by counting a frequency of the generated reference clock signal and having a possible difference reduced between the counted frequency and said high precision master clock signal frequency.

US7567622
CLAIM 19
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (frequency division) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section (RF signal) that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section (RF signal) that receives the repeat request (second clock, first clock) issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US6230021B1
CLAIM 2
. The digital cordless communication system according to claim 1 , wherein said clock generator includes: a line interface section for generation of a reproduced clock signal of the frequency of said master clock signal;
a reference oscillator for generation of the reference clock signal with a frequency determinable by a control signal as fed thereto;
a counter for frequency division (one data symbol) of the reference clock signal to generate a frequency-divided reference signal;
a frequency error detector section for detecting a frequency difference between said frequency-divided reference signal and the reproduced clock signal to generate an error signal indicative of the frequency difference;
and a reference oscillator control section for generating the control signal to control said reference oscillator on the basis of the error signal to thereby generate the reference clock signal having a frequency to be in said predetermined range of that of said master clock signal.

US6230021B1
CLAIM 10
. A digital cordless communication system with a clock signal stabilizing capability, said system comprising: a plurality of stationary base stations communicable with multiple mobile communication units within respective geographical coverage areas assigned to said plurality of base stations;
a system controller for connection of said plurality of base stations to a public analog-type telephone network;
a radio receiver for receiving a radio frequency-stabilized RF signal (modulation section, receiving section, combination section) as externally transmitted thereto and outputting an output signal in accordance with said radio frequency signal to said system controller;
said system controller including a first clock (repeat request) generator for, responsive to said output signal, generating a master clock signal of high precision frequency to be in a predetermined range of the frequency-stabilized RF signal received by said radio receiver and for transmitting the master clock signal to each of said stationary base stations, and means for transmitting an analog telephone signal through A/D conversion with the master clock signal high precision frequency to any of said base stations;
each of said plurality of base stations including a second clock (repeat request) generator for receiving the master clock signal high precision frequency from said system controller and for generating a second reference clock signal of a frequency to be in a predetermined range of the high precision frequency of said master clock signal.

US7567622
CLAIM 20
. The system according to claim 19 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (n analog) of the bits in the bit series (includes means) of the modulation scheme.
US6230021B1
CLAIM 17
. A digital cordless communication system with a clock signal frequency stabilizing capability, comprising a plurality of base stations assigned for communication with multiple mobile communication units and a system controller for connecting said base stations to a public telephone network;
said system for stabilizing a reference clock signal frequency to each of the mobile communication units, wherein said system controller includes a high-precision oscillator for generating a high-precision master clock signal frequency and includes means (bit series) for transmitting to each of said bass stations the master clock signal and telephone signals from said telephone network through A/D conversion with the master clock signal;
and wherein each of said base stations includes PLL means for operating with the high-precision master clock signal frequency to generate the reference clock signal frequency controlled to be in a predetermined range of said master clock signal frequency by counting a frequency of the generated reference clock signal and having a possible difference reduced between the counted frequency and said high precision master clock signal frequency.




US7567622

Filed: 2002-10-18     Issued: 2009-07-28

Constellation rearrangement for ARQ transmit diversity schemes

(Original Assignee) Panasonic Corp     (Current Assignee) SWIRLATE IP LLC

Christian Wengerter, Alexander Golitschek Edler Von Elbwart, Eiko Seidel
US6226337B1

Filed: 1996-05-30     Issued: 2001-05-01

Method for the transmission of reference signals in an OFDM system

(Original Assignee) Deutsche Thomson Brandt GmbH     (Current Assignee) Deutsche Thomson Brandt GmbH

Otto Klank, Jürgen Laabs
US7567622
CLAIM 1
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets (digital signal) are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (QPSK modulation, said time, OFDM symbol) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (QPSK modulation, said time, OFDM symbol) over a first diversity branch (desired phase angle) to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (QPSK modulation, said time, OFDM symbol) symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch (desired phase angle) to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US6226337B1
CLAIM 1
. Method for transmitting a digital signal (data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) having a multiplicity of modulated carriers comprising the steps of: arranging the digital signal into frames with a frame including a zero symbol and a time frequency phase reference symbol, which is modulated using CAZAC sequences, wherein within a frame at least one further reference symbol is transmitted which is modulated with at least one pseudorandom sequence having a greater length than any of the CAZAC sequences;
transmitting the frames;
receiving the frames;
carrying out a rough synchronization by means of the zero symbol, and carrying out a rough synchronization by means of the zero symbol, and carrying out a further synchronization by evaluation of the other reference symbol.

US6226337B1
CLAIM 6
. Method according to claim 1 , wherein the pseudorandom sequences are differentially encoded before the modulation, preferably QPSK modulation (second data, one data symbol, second data symbols, first data symbols) .

US6226337B1
CLAIM 13
. Device for decoding a digital signal which is transmitted in frames using a multiplicity of modulated carriers, a zero symbol and a time frequency phase reference signal which is modulated by CAZAC sequences, the device comprising: demodulation means for demodulating a received signal;
a zero signal component detector means coupled to said demodulation means for detecting the zero symbol;
an OFDM decoder means coupled to said demodulation means for decoding a carrier demodulated received signal;
a digital synchronization evaluation means coupled to said demodulation means for evaluating an initially demodulated received signal, which are controlled by an output signal of the zero signal component detector means and which control the OFDM decoder means and which additionally evaluate either a further reference symbol which is modulated by at least one pseudorandom sequence having a greater length than any of the CAZAC sequences, or said time (second data, one data symbol, second data symbols, first data symbols) frequency phase reference signal, which is also modulated by at least one pseudorandom sequence having a greater length than any of the CAZAC sequences, these sequences having a greater length being arranged essentially in the outer carriers at a lowest and at a highest carrier frequencies.

US6226337B1
CLAIM 16
. Method according to claim 15 wherein the carriers are OFDM modulated and the length of the zero part corresponds approximately to half of the duration of the OFDM symbol (second data, one data symbol, second data symbols, first data symbols) s.

US6226337B1
CLAIM 27
. Method according to claim 24 , comprising the further steps of including the phase values, determined for each individual carrier, of the synchronization symbol are included in differential modulation or demodulation as reference values for the useful information which is modulated onto the carriers, or, in the case of coherent differential modulation or demodulation, including the deviations from predetermined desired phase angle (first diversity branch, second diversity branch, second diversity branches) s of the synchronization symbol in the correction of subsequently determined phase angles of the useful information.

US7567622
CLAIM 2
. The method according to claim 1 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (bit sequence, specific t, k value) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (one sequence) of the bits in the bit series of the modulation scheme.
US6226337B1
CLAIM 3
. Method according to claim 1 , wherein said digital signal is transmitted through a channel and wherein for providing a determination of the channel status and for subsequent channel correction, use is made of the reference symbols together with further special symbols or pilot cells defined by a carrier and a time slot or time symbol, which take up only some of the carriers for specific t (bit sequence) ime periods.

US6226337B1
CLAIM 15
. Method for digital signal transmission in frames having a multiplicity of modulated carriers and having a synchronization symbol which is spread over the bandwidth of the signal, the power of the signal being zero or virtually zero for a zero part of the duration of the synchronization symbol, comprising the steps of: using during a further time segment of a frame a modulation which differs from the modulation of the remaining signal part of that frame, for every other carrier, with half the effective symbol length;
transmitting in the signal part of the synchronization symbol at least one bit sequence (bit sequence) having optimum autocorrelation properties, the information sequence of the bit sequence being assigned to the carriers in order from the lowest to the highest frequency or vice versa;
performing a rough synchronization that can take place in a receiver on the basis of the part-symbol with zero power, and performing after the valuation of the received signal component of the synchronization symbol on the basis of the rough synchronization, a more precise determination of the time period of the symbol or several of such symbols.

US6226337B1
CLAIM 30
. Method for digital signal transmission in frames having a multiplicity of modulated carriers and having an OFDM synchronization symbol which is spread over the bandwidth of the signal, the power of the signal being zero or virtually zero for a zero part of the duration of the synchronization symbol, comprising the steps of: including during a further time segment, modulation which differs from the modulation in the remaining signal part by transmitting a bit formation which has a defined temporal sequence, and modulating onto a centrally positioned carrier and contains at least one sequence (bit values, inverting bit values) having optimum autocorrelation properties, and in that the spacing between the bits of the sequence corresponds to the time intervals for the sampling or oversampling of the OFDM synchronization symbol, or to a multiple of these time intervals.

US7567622
CLAIM 3
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets (digital signal) are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (QPSK modulation, said time, OFDM symbol) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (QPSK modulation, said time, OFDM symbol) over a first diversity branch (desired phase angle) to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (QPSK modulation, said time, OFDM symbol) symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch (desired phase angle) to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US6226337B1
CLAIM 1
. Method for transmitting a digital signal (data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) having a multiplicity of modulated carriers comprising the steps of: arranging the digital signal into frames with a frame including a zero symbol and a time frequency phase reference symbol, which is modulated using CAZAC sequences, wherein within a frame at least one further reference symbol is transmitted which is modulated with at least one pseudorandom sequence having a greater length than any of the CAZAC sequences;
transmitting the frames;
receiving the frames;
carrying out a rough synchronization by means of the zero symbol, and carrying out a rough synchronization by means of the zero symbol, and carrying out a further synchronization by evaluation of the other reference symbol.

US6226337B1
CLAIM 6
. Method according to claim 1 , wherein the pseudorandom sequences are differentially encoded before the modulation, preferably QPSK modulation (second data, one data symbol, second data symbols, first data symbols) .

US6226337B1
CLAIM 13
. Device for decoding a digital signal which is transmitted in frames using a multiplicity of modulated carriers, a zero symbol and a time frequency phase reference signal which is modulated by CAZAC sequences, the device comprising: demodulation means for demodulating a received signal;
a zero signal component detector means coupled to said demodulation means for detecting the zero symbol;
an OFDM decoder means coupled to said demodulation means for decoding a carrier demodulated received signal;
a digital synchronization evaluation means coupled to said demodulation means for evaluating an initially demodulated received signal, which are controlled by an output signal of the zero signal component detector means and which control the OFDM decoder means and which additionally evaluate either a further reference symbol which is modulated by at least one pseudorandom sequence having a greater length than any of the CAZAC sequences, or said time (second data, one data symbol, second data symbols, first data symbols) frequency phase reference signal, which is also modulated by at least one pseudorandom sequence having a greater length than any of the CAZAC sequences, these sequences having a greater length being arranged essentially in the outer carriers at a lowest and at a highest carrier frequencies.

US6226337B1
CLAIM 16
. Method according to claim 15 wherein the carriers are OFDM modulated and the length of the zero part corresponds approximately to half of the duration of the OFDM symbol (second data, one data symbol, second data symbols, first data symbols) s.

US6226337B1
CLAIM 27
. Method according to claim 24 , comprising the further steps of including the phase values, determined for each individual carrier, of the synchronization symbol are included in differential modulation or demodulation as reference values for the useful information which is modulated onto the carriers, or, in the case of coherent differential modulation or demodulation, including the deviations from predetermined desired phase angle (first diversity branch, second diversity branch, second diversity branches) s of the synchronization symbol in the correction of subsequently determined phase angles of the useful information.

US7567622
CLAIM 4
. The method according to claim 3 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (bit sequence, specific t, k value) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (one sequence) of the bits in the bit series of the modulation scheme.
US6226337B1
CLAIM 3
. Method according to claim 1 , wherein said digital signal is transmitted through a channel and wherein for providing a determination of the channel status and for subsequent channel correction, use is made of the reference symbols together with further special symbols or pilot cells defined by a carrier and a time slot or time symbol, which take up only some of the carriers for specific t (bit sequence) ime periods.

US6226337B1
CLAIM 15
. Method for digital signal transmission in frames having a multiplicity of modulated carriers and having a synchronization symbol which is spread over the bandwidth of the signal, the power of the signal being zero or virtually zero for a zero part of the duration of the synchronization symbol, comprising the steps of: using during a further time segment of a frame a modulation which differs from the modulation of the remaining signal part of that frame, for every other carrier, with half the effective symbol length;
transmitting in the signal part of the synchronization symbol at least one bit sequence (bit sequence) having optimum autocorrelation properties, the information sequence of the bit sequence being assigned to the carriers in order from the lowest to the highest frequency or vice versa;
performing a rough synchronization that can take place in a receiver on the basis of the part-symbol with zero power, and performing after the valuation of the received signal component of the synchronization symbol on the basis of the rough synchronization, a more precise determination of the time period of the symbol or several of such symbols.

US6226337B1
CLAIM 30
. Method for digital signal transmission in frames having a multiplicity of modulated carriers and having an OFDM synchronization symbol which is spread over the bandwidth of the signal, the power of the signal being zero or virtually zero for a zero part of the duration of the synchronization symbol, comprising the steps of: including during a further time segment, modulation which differs from the modulation in the remaining signal part by transmitting a bit formation which has a defined temporal sequence, and modulating onto a centrally positioned carrier and contains at least one sequence (bit values, inverting bit values) having optimum autocorrelation properties, and in that the spacing between the bits of the sequence corresponds to the time intervals for the sampling or oversampling of the OFDM synchronization symbol, or to a multiple of these time intervals.

US7567622
CLAIM 5
. A reception method for receiving transmissions (other car) in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets (digital signal) are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (QPSK modulation, said time, OFDM symbol) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (QPSK modulation, said time, OFDM symbol) over a first diversity branch (desired phase angle) to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (QPSK modulation, said time, OFDM symbol) symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch (desired phase angle) to the receiver, said reception method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US6226337B1
CLAIM 1
. Method for transmitting a digital signal (data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) having a multiplicity of modulated carriers comprising the steps of: arranging the digital signal into frames with a frame including a zero symbol and a time frequency phase reference symbol, which is modulated using CAZAC sequences, wherein within a frame at least one further reference symbol is transmitted which is modulated with at least one pseudorandom sequence having a greater length than any of the CAZAC sequences;
transmitting the frames;
receiving the frames;
carrying out a rough synchronization by means of the zero symbol, and carrying out a rough synchronization by means of the zero symbol, and carrying out a further synchronization by evaluation of the other reference symbol.

US6226337B1
CLAIM 6
. Method according to claim 1 , wherein the pseudorandom sequences are differentially encoded before the modulation, preferably QPSK modulation (second data, one data symbol, second data symbols, first data symbols) .

US6226337B1
CLAIM 13
. Device for decoding a digital signal which is transmitted in frames using a multiplicity of modulated carriers, a zero symbol and a time frequency phase reference signal which is modulated by CAZAC sequences, the device comprising: demodulation means for demodulating a received signal;
a zero signal component detector means coupled to said demodulation means for detecting the zero symbol;
an OFDM decoder means coupled to said demodulation means for decoding a carrier demodulated received signal;
a digital synchronization evaluation means coupled to said demodulation means for evaluating an initially demodulated received signal, which are controlled by an output signal of the zero signal component detector means and which control the OFDM decoder means and which additionally evaluate either a further reference symbol which is modulated by at least one pseudorandom sequence having a greater length than any of the CAZAC sequences, or said time (second data, one data symbol, second data symbols, first data symbols) frequency phase reference signal, which is also modulated by at least one pseudorandom sequence having a greater length than any of the CAZAC sequences, these sequences having a greater length being arranged essentially in the outer carriers at a lowest and at a highest carrier frequencies.

US6226337B1
CLAIM 15
. Method for digital signal transmission in frames having a multiplicity of modulated carriers and having a synchronization symbol which is spread over the bandwidth of the signal, the power of the signal being zero or virtually zero for a zero part of the duration of the synchronization symbol, comprising the steps of: using during a further time segment of a frame a modulation which differs from the modulation of the remaining signal part of that frame, for every other car (receiving transmissions) rier, with half the effective symbol length;
transmitting in the signal part of the synchronization symbol at least one bit sequence having optimum autocorrelation properties, the information sequence of the bit sequence being assigned to the carriers in order from the lowest to the highest frequency or vice versa;
performing a rough synchronization that can take place in a receiver on the basis of the part-symbol with zero power, and performing after the valuation of the received signal component of the synchronization symbol on the basis of the rough synchronization, a more precise determination of the time period of the symbol or several of such symbols.

US6226337B1
CLAIM 16
. Method according to claim 15 wherein the carriers are OFDM modulated and the length of the zero part corresponds approximately to half of the duration of the OFDM symbol (second data, one data symbol, second data symbols, first data symbols) s.

US6226337B1
CLAIM 27
. Method according to claim 24 , comprising the further steps of including the phase values, determined for each individual carrier, of the synchronization symbol are included in differential modulation or demodulation as reference values for the useful information which is modulated onto the carriers, or, in the case of coherent differential modulation or demodulation, including the deviations from predetermined desired phase angle (first diversity branch, second diversity branch, second diversity branches) s of the synchronization symbol in the correction of subsequently determined phase angles of the useful information.

US7567622
CLAIM 6
. The method according to claim 5 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (bit sequence, specific t, k value) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (one sequence) of the bits in the bit series of the modulation scheme.
US6226337B1
CLAIM 3
. Method according to claim 1 , wherein said digital signal is transmitted through a channel and wherein for providing a determination of the channel status and for subsequent channel correction, use is made of the reference symbols together with further special symbols or pilot cells defined by a carrier and a time slot or time symbol, which take up only some of the carriers for specific t (bit sequence) ime periods.

US6226337B1
CLAIM 15
. Method for digital signal transmission in frames having a multiplicity of modulated carriers and having a synchronization symbol which is spread over the bandwidth of the signal, the power of the signal being zero or virtually zero for a zero part of the duration of the synchronization symbol, comprising the steps of: using during a further time segment of a frame a modulation which differs from the modulation of the remaining signal part of that frame, for every other carrier, with half the effective symbol length;
transmitting in the signal part of the synchronization symbol at least one bit sequence (bit sequence) having optimum autocorrelation properties, the information sequence of the bit sequence being assigned to the carriers in order from the lowest to the highest frequency or vice versa;
performing a rough synchronization that can take place in a receiver on the basis of the part-symbol with zero power, and performing after the valuation of the received signal component of the synchronization symbol on the basis of the rough synchronization, a more precise determination of the time period of the symbol or several of such symbols.

US6226337B1
CLAIM 30
. Method for digital signal transmission in frames having a multiplicity of modulated carriers and having an OFDM synchronization symbol which is spread over the bandwidth of the signal, the power of the signal being zero or virtually zero for a zero part of the duration of the synchronization symbol, comprising the steps of: including during a further time segment, modulation which differs from the modulation in the remaining signal part by transmitting a bit formation which has a defined temporal sequence, and modulating onto a centrally positioned carrier and contains at least one sequence (bit values, inverting bit values) having optimum autocorrelation properties, and in that the spacing between the bits of the sequence corresponds to the time intervals for the sampling or oversampling of the OFDM synchronization symbol, or to a multiple of these time intervals.

US7567622
CLAIM 7
. A method of receiving transmissions (other car) in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets (digital signal) are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (QPSK modulation, said time, OFDM symbol) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (QPSK modulation, said time, OFDM symbol) over a first diversity branch (desired phase angle) to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (QPSK modulation, said time, OFDM symbol) symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch (desired phase angle) to the receiver, said method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US6226337B1
CLAIM 1
. Method for transmitting a digital signal (data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) having a multiplicity of modulated carriers comprising the steps of: arranging the digital signal into frames with a frame including a zero symbol and a time frequency phase reference symbol, which is modulated using CAZAC sequences, wherein within a frame at least one further reference symbol is transmitted which is modulated with at least one pseudorandom sequence having a greater length than any of the CAZAC sequences;
transmitting the frames;
receiving the frames;
carrying out a rough synchronization by means of the zero symbol, and carrying out a rough synchronization by means of the zero symbol, and carrying out a further synchronization by evaluation of the other reference symbol.

US6226337B1
CLAIM 6
. Method according to claim 1 , wherein the pseudorandom sequences are differentially encoded before the modulation, preferably QPSK modulation (second data, one data symbol, second data symbols, first data symbols) .

US6226337B1
CLAIM 13
. Device for decoding a digital signal which is transmitted in frames using a multiplicity of modulated carriers, a zero symbol and a time frequency phase reference signal which is modulated by CAZAC sequences, the device comprising: demodulation means for demodulating a received signal;
a zero signal component detector means coupled to said demodulation means for detecting the zero symbol;
an OFDM decoder means coupled to said demodulation means for decoding a carrier demodulated received signal;
a digital synchronization evaluation means coupled to said demodulation means for evaluating an initially demodulated received signal, which are controlled by an output signal of the zero signal component detector means and which control the OFDM decoder means and which additionally evaluate either a further reference symbol which is modulated by at least one pseudorandom sequence having a greater length than any of the CAZAC sequences, or said time (second data, one data symbol, second data symbols, first data symbols) frequency phase reference signal, which is also modulated by at least one pseudorandom sequence having a greater length than any of the CAZAC sequences, these sequences having a greater length being arranged essentially in the outer carriers at a lowest and at a highest carrier frequencies.

US6226337B1
CLAIM 15
. Method for digital signal transmission in frames having a multiplicity of modulated carriers and having a synchronization symbol which is spread over the bandwidth of the signal, the power of the signal being zero or virtually zero for a zero part of the duration of the synchronization symbol, comprising the steps of: using during a further time segment of a frame a modulation which differs from the modulation of the remaining signal part of that frame, for every other car (receiving transmissions) rier, with half the effective symbol length;
transmitting in the signal part of the synchronization symbol at least one bit sequence having optimum autocorrelation properties, the information sequence of the bit sequence being assigned to the carriers in order from the lowest to the highest frequency or vice versa;
performing a rough synchronization that can take place in a receiver on the basis of the part-symbol with zero power, and performing after the valuation of the received signal component of the synchronization symbol on the basis of the rough synchronization, a more precise determination of the time period of the symbol or several of such symbols.

US6226337B1
CLAIM 16
. Method according to claim 15 wherein the carriers are OFDM modulated and the length of the zero part corresponds approximately to half of the duration of the OFDM symbol (second data, one data symbol, second data symbols, first data symbols) s.

US6226337B1
CLAIM 27
. Method according to claim 24 , comprising the further steps of including the phase values, determined for each individual carrier, of the synchronization symbol are included in differential modulation or demodulation as reference values for the useful information which is modulated onto the carriers, or, in the case of coherent differential modulation or demodulation, including the deviations from predetermined desired phase angle (first diversity branch, second diversity branch, second diversity branches) s of the synchronization symbol in the correction of subsequently determined phase angles of the useful information.

US7567622
CLAIM 8
. The method according to claim 7 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (bit sequence, specific t, k value) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (one sequence) of the bits in the bit series of the modulation scheme.
US6226337B1
CLAIM 3
. Method according to claim 1 , wherein said digital signal is transmitted through a channel and wherein for providing a determination of the channel status and for subsequent channel correction, use is made of the reference symbols together with further special symbols or pilot cells defined by a carrier and a time slot or time symbol, which take up only some of the carriers for specific t (bit sequence) ime periods.

US6226337B1
CLAIM 15
. Method for digital signal transmission in frames having a multiplicity of modulated carriers and having a synchronization symbol which is spread over the bandwidth of the signal, the power of the signal being zero or virtually zero for a zero part of the duration of the synchronization symbol, comprising the steps of: using during a further time segment of a frame a modulation which differs from the modulation of the remaining signal part of that frame, for every other carrier, with half the effective symbol length;
transmitting in the signal part of the synchronization symbol at least one bit sequence (bit sequence) having optimum autocorrelation properties, the information sequence of the bit sequence being assigned to the carriers in order from the lowest to the highest frequency or vice versa;
performing a rough synchronization that can take place in a receiver on the basis of the part-symbol with zero power, and performing after the valuation of the received signal component of the synchronization symbol on the basis of the rough synchronization, a more precise determination of the time period of the symbol or several of such symbols.

US6226337B1
CLAIM 30
. Method for digital signal transmission in frames having a multiplicity of modulated carriers and having an OFDM synchronization symbol which is spread over the bandwidth of the signal, the power of the signal being zero or virtually zero for a zero part of the duration of the synchronization symbol, comprising the steps of: including during a further time segment, modulation which differs from the modulation in the remaining signal part by transmitting a bit formation which has a defined temporal sequence, and modulating onto a centrally positioned carrier and contains at least one sequence (bit values, inverting bit values) having optimum autocorrelation properties, and in that the spacing between the bits of the sequence corresponds to the time intervals for the sampling or oversampling of the OFDM synchronization symbol, or to a multiple of these time intervals.

US7567622
CLAIM 9
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets (digital signal) are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (QPSK modulation, said time, OFDM symbol) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section (greater length) that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (QPSK modulation, said time, OFDM symbol) over a first diversity branch (desired phase angle) to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (QPSK modulation, said time, OFDM symbol) symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch (desired phase angle) to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US6226337B1
CLAIM 1
. Method for transmitting a digital signal (data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) having a multiplicity of modulated carriers comprising the steps of: arranging the digital signal into frames with a frame including a zero symbol and a time frequency phase reference symbol, which is modulated using CAZAC sequences, wherein within a frame at least one further reference symbol is transmitted which is modulated with at least one pseudorandom sequence having a greater length (modulation section) than any of the CAZAC sequences;
transmitting the frames;
receiving the frames;
carrying out a rough synchronization by means of the zero symbol, and carrying out a rough synchronization by means of the zero symbol, and carrying out a further synchronization by evaluation of the other reference symbol.

US6226337B1
CLAIM 6
. Method according to claim 1 , wherein the pseudorandom sequences are differentially encoded before the modulation, preferably QPSK modulation (second data, one data symbol, second data symbols, first data symbols) .

US6226337B1
CLAIM 13
. Device for decoding a digital signal which is transmitted in frames using a multiplicity of modulated carriers, a zero symbol and a time frequency phase reference signal which is modulated by CAZAC sequences, the device comprising: demodulation means for demodulating a received signal;
a zero signal component detector means coupled to said demodulation means for detecting the zero symbol;
an OFDM decoder means coupled to said demodulation means for decoding a carrier demodulated received signal;
a digital synchronization evaluation means coupled to said demodulation means for evaluating an initially demodulated received signal, which are controlled by an output signal of the zero signal component detector means and which control the OFDM decoder means and which additionally evaluate either a further reference symbol which is modulated by at least one pseudorandom sequence having a greater length than any of the CAZAC sequences, or said time (second data, one data symbol, second data symbols, first data symbols) frequency phase reference signal, which is also modulated by at least one pseudorandom sequence having a greater length than any of the CAZAC sequences, these sequences having a greater length being arranged essentially in the outer carriers at a lowest and at a highest carrier frequencies.

US6226337B1
CLAIM 16
. Method according to claim 15 wherein the carriers are OFDM modulated and the length of the zero part corresponds approximately to half of the duration of the OFDM symbol (second data, one data symbol, second data symbols, first data symbols) s.

US6226337B1
CLAIM 27
. Method according to claim 24 , comprising the further steps of including the phase values, determined for each individual carrier, of the synchronization symbol are included in differential modulation or demodulation as reference values for the useful information which is modulated onto the carriers, or, in the case of coherent differential modulation or demodulation, including the deviations from predetermined desired phase angle (first diversity branch, second diversity branch, second diversity branches) s of the synchronization symbol in the correction of subsequently determined phase angles of the useful information.

US7567622
CLAIM 10
. The method according to claim 9 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (bit sequence, specific t, k value) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (one sequence) of the bits in the bit series of the modulation scheme.
US6226337B1
CLAIM 3
. Method according to claim 1 , wherein said digital signal is transmitted through a channel and wherein for providing a determination of the channel status and for subsequent channel correction, use is made of the reference symbols together with further special symbols or pilot cells defined by a carrier and a time slot or time symbol, which take up only some of the carriers for specific t (bit sequence) ime periods.

US6226337B1
CLAIM 15
. Method for digital signal transmission in frames having a multiplicity of modulated carriers and having a synchronization symbol which is spread over the bandwidth of the signal, the power of the signal being zero or virtually zero for a zero part of the duration of the synchronization symbol, comprising the steps of: using during a further time segment of a frame a modulation which differs from the modulation of the remaining signal part of that frame, for every other carrier, with half the effective symbol length;
transmitting in the signal part of the synchronization symbol at least one bit sequence (bit sequence) having optimum autocorrelation properties, the information sequence of the bit sequence being assigned to the carriers in order from the lowest to the highest frequency or vice versa;
performing a rough synchronization that can take place in a receiver on the basis of the part-symbol with zero power, and performing after the valuation of the received signal component of the synchronization symbol on the basis of the rough synchronization, a more precise determination of the time period of the symbol or several of such symbols.

US6226337B1
CLAIM 30
. Method for digital signal transmission in frames having a multiplicity of modulated carriers and having an OFDM synchronization symbol which is spread over the bandwidth of the signal, the power of the signal being zero or virtually zero for a zero part of the duration of the synchronization symbol, comprising the steps of: including during a further time segment, modulation which differs from the modulation in the remaining signal part by transmitting a bit formation which has a defined temporal sequence, and modulating onto a centrally positioned carrier and contains at least one sequence (bit values, inverting bit values) having optimum autocorrelation properties, and in that the spacing between the bits of the sequence corresponds to the time intervals for the sampling or oversampling of the OFDM synchronization symbol, or to a multiple of these time intervals.

US7567622
CLAIM 11
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets (digital signal) are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (QPSK modulation, said time, OFDM symbol) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section (greater length) that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (QPSK modulation, said time, OFDM symbol) over a first diversity branch (desired phase angle) to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (QPSK modulation, said time, OFDM symbol) symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch (desired phase angle) to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US6226337B1
CLAIM 1
. Method for transmitting a digital signal (data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) having a multiplicity of modulated carriers comprising the steps of: arranging the digital signal into frames with a frame including a zero symbol and a time frequency phase reference symbol, which is modulated using CAZAC sequences, wherein within a frame at least one further reference symbol is transmitted which is modulated with at least one pseudorandom sequence having a greater length (modulation section) than any of the CAZAC sequences;
transmitting the frames;
receiving the frames;
carrying out a rough synchronization by means of the zero symbol, and carrying out a rough synchronization by means of the zero symbol, and carrying out a further synchronization by evaluation of the other reference symbol.

US6226337B1
CLAIM 6
. Method according to claim 1 , wherein the pseudorandom sequences are differentially encoded before the modulation, preferably QPSK modulation (second data, one data symbol, second data symbols, first data symbols) .

US6226337B1
CLAIM 13
. Device for decoding a digital signal which is transmitted in frames using a multiplicity of modulated carriers, a zero symbol and a time frequency phase reference signal which is modulated by CAZAC sequences, the device comprising: demodulation means for demodulating a received signal;
a zero signal component detector means coupled to said demodulation means for detecting the zero symbol;
an OFDM decoder means coupled to said demodulation means for decoding a carrier demodulated received signal;
a digital synchronization evaluation means coupled to said demodulation means for evaluating an initially demodulated received signal, which are controlled by an output signal of the zero signal component detector means and which control the OFDM decoder means and which additionally evaluate either a further reference symbol which is modulated by at least one pseudorandom sequence having a greater length than any of the CAZAC sequences, or said time (second data, one data symbol, second data symbols, first data symbols) frequency phase reference signal, which is also modulated by at least one pseudorandom sequence having a greater length than any of the CAZAC sequences, these sequences having a greater length being arranged essentially in the outer carriers at a lowest and at a highest carrier frequencies.

US6226337B1
CLAIM 16
. Method according to claim 15 wherein the carriers are OFDM modulated and the length of the zero part corresponds approximately to half of the duration of the OFDM symbol (second data, one data symbol, second data symbols, first data symbols) s.

US6226337B1
CLAIM 27
. Method according to claim 24 , comprising the further steps of including the phase values, determined for each individual carrier, of the synchronization symbol are included in differential modulation or demodulation as reference values for the useful information which is modulated onto the carriers, or, in the case of coherent differential modulation or demodulation, including the deviations from predetermined desired phase angle (first diversity branch, second diversity branch, second diversity branches) s of the synchronization symbol in the correction of subsequently determined phase angles of the useful information.

US7567622
CLAIM 12
. The transmitter according to claim 11 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (bit sequence, specific t, k value) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (one sequence) of the bits in the bit series of the modulation scheme.
US6226337B1
CLAIM 3
. Method according to claim 1 , wherein said digital signal is transmitted through a channel and wherein for providing a determination of the channel status and for subsequent channel correction, use is made of the reference symbols together with further special symbols or pilot cells defined by a carrier and a time slot or time symbol, which take up only some of the carriers for specific t (bit sequence) ime periods.

US6226337B1
CLAIM 15
. Method for digital signal transmission in frames having a multiplicity of modulated carriers and having a synchronization symbol which is spread over the bandwidth of the signal, the power of the signal being zero or virtually zero for a zero part of the duration of the synchronization symbol, comprising the steps of: using during a further time segment of a frame a modulation which differs from the modulation of the remaining signal part of that frame, for every other carrier, with half the effective symbol length;
transmitting in the signal part of the synchronization symbol at least one bit sequence (bit sequence) having optimum autocorrelation properties, the information sequence of the bit sequence being assigned to the carriers in order from the lowest to the highest frequency or vice versa;
performing a rough synchronization that can take place in a receiver on the basis of the part-symbol with zero power, and performing after the valuation of the received signal component of the synchronization symbol on the basis of the rough synchronization, a more precise determination of the time period of the symbol or several of such symbols.

US6226337B1
CLAIM 30
. Method for digital signal transmission in frames having a multiplicity of modulated carriers and having an OFDM synchronization symbol which is spread over the bandwidth of the signal, the power of the signal being zero or virtually zero for a zero part of the duration of the synchronization symbol, comprising the steps of: including during a further time segment, modulation which differs from the modulation in the remaining signal part by transmitting a bit formation which has a defined temporal sequence, and modulating onto a centrally positioned carrier and contains at least one sequence (bit values, inverting bit values) having optimum autocorrelation properties, and in that the spacing between the bits of the sequence corresponds to the time intervals for the sampling or oversampling of the OFDM synchronization symbol, or to a multiple of these time intervals.

US7567622
CLAIM 13
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets (digital signal) are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (QPSK modulation, said time, OFDM symbol) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (QPSK modulation, said time, OFDM symbol) over a first diversity branch (desired phase angle) to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (QPSK modulation, said time, OFDM symbol) symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch (desired phase angle) to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section (time domain) that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US6226337B1
CLAIM 1
. Method for transmitting a digital signal (data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) having a multiplicity of modulated carriers comprising the steps of: arranging the digital signal into frames with a frame including a zero symbol and a time frequency phase reference symbol, which is modulated using CAZAC sequences, wherein within a frame at least one further reference symbol is transmitted which is modulated with at least one pseudorandom sequence having a greater length than any of the CAZAC sequences;
transmitting the frames;
receiving the frames;
carrying out a rough synchronization by means of the zero symbol, and carrying out a rough synchronization by means of the zero symbol, and carrying out a further synchronization by evaluation of the other reference symbol.

US6226337B1
CLAIM 6
. Method according to claim 1 , wherein the pseudorandom sequences are differentially encoded before the modulation, preferably QPSK modulation (second data, one data symbol, second data symbols, first data symbols) .

US6226337B1
CLAIM 13
. Device for decoding a digital signal which is transmitted in frames using a multiplicity of modulated carriers, a zero symbol and a time frequency phase reference signal which is modulated by CAZAC sequences, the device comprising: demodulation means for demodulating a received signal;
a zero signal component detector means coupled to said demodulation means for detecting the zero symbol;
an OFDM decoder means coupled to said demodulation means for decoding a carrier demodulated received signal;
a digital synchronization evaluation means coupled to said demodulation means for evaluating an initially demodulated received signal, which are controlled by an output signal of the zero signal component detector means and which control the OFDM decoder means and which additionally evaluate either a further reference symbol which is modulated by at least one pseudorandom sequence having a greater length than any of the CAZAC sequences, or said time (second data, one data symbol, second data symbols, first data symbols) frequency phase reference signal, which is also modulated by at least one pseudorandom sequence having a greater length than any of the CAZAC sequences, these sequences having a greater length being arranged essentially in the outer carriers at a lowest and at a highest carrier frequencies.

US6226337B1
CLAIM 16
. Method according to claim 15 wherein the carriers are OFDM modulated and the length of the zero part corresponds approximately to half of the duration of the OFDM symbol (second data, one data symbol, second data symbols, first data symbols) s.

US6226337B1
CLAIM 24
. Method according to claim 15 comprising the further steps of: converting the synchronization symbol into a frequency domain representation;
complex-conjugate multiplying the synchronization symbol signal by a stored desired sequence;
and transforming the result of the complex-conjugate multiplication back into a time domain (demodulation section) representation, and using a resulting channel impulse response for the precise determination of the time period of the symbols.

US6226337B1
CLAIM 27
. Method according to claim 24 , comprising the further steps of including the phase values, determined for each individual carrier, of the synchronization symbol are included in differential modulation or demodulation as reference values for the useful information which is modulated onto the carriers, or, in the case of coherent differential modulation or demodulation, including the deviations from predetermined desired phase angle (first diversity branch, second diversity branch, second diversity branches) s of the synchronization symbol in the correction of subsequently determined phase angles of the useful information.

US7567622
CLAIM 14
. The receiver according to claim 13 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (bit sequence, specific t, k value) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (one sequence) of the bits in the bit series of the modulation scheme.
US6226337B1
CLAIM 3
. Method according to claim 1 , wherein said digital signal is transmitted through a channel and wherein for providing a determination of the channel status and for subsequent channel correction, use is made of the reference symbols together with further special symbols or pilot cells defined by a carrier and a time slot or time symbol, which take up only some of the carriers for specific t (bit sequence) ime periods.

US6226337B1
CLAIM 15
. Method for digital signal transmission in frames having a multiplicity of modulated carriers and having a synchronization symbol which is spread over the bandwidth of the signal, the power of the signal being zero or virtually zero for a zero part of the duration of the synchronization symbol, comprising the steps of: using during a further time segment of a frame a modulation which differs from the modulation of the remaining signal part of that frame, for every other carrier, with half the effective symbol length;
transmitting in the signal part of the synchronization symbol at least one bit sequence (bit sequence) having optimum autocorrelation properties, the information sequence of the bit sequence being assigned to the carriers in order from the lowest to the highest frequency or vice versa;
performing a rough synchronization that can take place in a receiver on the basis of the part-symbol with zero power, and performing after the valuation of the received signal component of the synchronization symbol on the basis of the rough synchronization, a more precise determination of the time period of the symbol or several of such symbols.

US6226337B1
CLAIM 30
. Method for digital signal transmission in frames having a multiplicity of modulated carriers and having an OFDM synchronization symbol which is spread over the bandwidth of the signal, the power of the signal being zero or virtually zero for a zero part of the duration of the synchronization symbol, comprising the steps of: including during a further time segment, modulation which differs from the modulation in the remaining signal part by transmitting a bit formation which has a defined temporal sequence, and modulating onto a centrally positioned carrier and contains at least one sequence (bit values, inverting bit values) having optimum autocorrelation properties, and in that the spacing between the bits of the sequence corresponds to the time intervals for the sampling or oversampling of the OFDM synchronization symbol, or to a multiple of these time intervals.

US7567622
CLAIM 15
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets (digital signal) are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (QPSK modulation, said time, OFDM symbol) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (QPSK modulation, said time, OFDM symbol) over a first diversity branch (desired phase angle) to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (QPSK modulation, said time, OFDM symbol) symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch (desired phase angle) to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section (time domain) that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US6226337B1
CLAIM 1
. Method for transmitting a digital signal (data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) having a multiplicity of modulated carriers comprising the steps of: arranging the digital signal into frames with a frame including a zero symbol and a time frequency phase reference symbol, which is modulated using CAZAC sequences, wherein within a frame at least one further reference symbol is transmitted which is modulated with at least one pseudorandom sequence having a greater length than any of the CAZAC sequences;
transmitting the frames;
receiving the frames;
carrying out a rough synchronization by means of the zero symbol, and carrying out a rough synchronization by means of the zero symbol, and carrying out a further synchronization by evaluation of the other reference symbol.

US6226337B1
CLAIM 6
. Method according to claim 1 , wherein the pseudorandom sequences are differentially encoded before the modulation, preferably QPSK modulation (second data, one data symbol, second data symbols, first data symbols) .

US6226337B1
CLAIM 13
. Device for decoding a digital signal which is transmitted in frames using a multiplicity of modulated carriers, a zero symbol and a time frequency phase reference signal which is modulated by CAZAC sequences, the device comprising: demodulation means for demodulating a received signal;
a zero signal component detector means coupled to said demodulation means for detecting the zero symbol;
an OFDM decoder means coupled to said demodulation means for decoding a carrier demodulated received signal;
a digital synchronization evaluation means coupled to said demodulation means for evaluating an initially demodulated received signal, which are controlled by an output signal of the zero signal component detector means and which control the OFDM decoder means and which additionally evaluate either a further reference symbol which is modulated by at least one pseudorandom sequence having a greater length than any of the CAZAC sequences, or said time (second data, one data symbol, second data symbols, first data symbols) frequency phase reference signal, which is also modulated by at least one pseudorandom sequence having a greater length than any of the CAZAC sequences, these sequences having a greater length being arranged essentially in the outer carriers at a lowest and at a highest carrier frequencies.

US6226337B1
CLAIM 16
. Method according to claim 15 wherein the carriers are OFDM modulated and the length of the zero part corresponds approximately to half of the duration of the OFDM symbol (second data, one data symbol, second data symbols, first data symbols) s.

US6226337B1
CLAIM 24
. Method according to claim 15 comprising the further steps of: converting the synchronization symbol into a frequency domain representation;
complex-conjugate multiplying the synchronization symbol signal by a stored desired sequence;
and transforming the result of the complex-conjugate multiplication back into a time domain (demodulation section) representation, and using a resulting channel impulse response for the precise determination of the time period of the symbols.

US6226337B1
CLAIM 27
. Method according to claim 24 , comprising the further steps of including the phase values, determined for each individual carrier, of the synchronization symbol are included in differential modulation or demodulation as reference values for the useful information which is modulated onto the carriers, or, in the case of coherent differential modulation or demodulation, including the deviations from predetermined desired phase angle (first diversity branch, second diversity branch, second diversity branches) s of the synchronization symbol in the correction of subsequently determined phase angles of the useful information.

US7567622
CLAIM 16
. The receiver according to claim 15 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (bit sequence, specific t, k value) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (one sequence) of the bits in the bit series of the modulation scheme.
US6226337B1
CLAIM 3
. Method according to claim 1 , wherein said digital signal is transmitted through a channel and wherein for providing a determination of the channel status and for subsequent channel correction, use is made of the reference symbols together with further special symbols or pilot cells defined by a carrier and a time slot or time symbol, which take up only some of the carriers for specific t (bit sequence) ime periods.

US6226337B1
CLAIM 15
. Method for digital signal transmission in frames having a multiplicity of modulated carriers and having a synchronization symbol which is spread over the bandwidth of the signal, the power of the signal being zero or virtually zero for a zero part of the duration of the synchronization symbol, comprising the steps of: using during a further time segment of a frame a modulation which differs from the modulation of the remaining signal part of that frame, for every other carrier, with half the effective symbol length;
transmitting in the signal part of the synchronization symbol at least one bit sequence (bit sequence) having optimum autocorrelation properties, the information sequence of the bit sequence being assigned to the carriers in order from the lowest to the highest frequency or vice versa;
performing a rough synchronization that can take place in a receiver on the basis of the part-symbol with zero power, and performing after the valuation of the received signal component of the synchronization symbol on the basis of the rough synchronization, a more precise determination of the time period of the symbol or several of such symbols.

US6226337B1
CLAIM 30
. Method for digital signal transmission in frames having a multiplicity of modulated carriers and having an OFDM synchronization symbol which is spread over the bandwidth of the signal, the power of the signal being zero or virtually zero for a zero part of the duration of the synchronization symbol, comprising the steps of: including during a further time segment, modulation which differs from the modulation in the remaining signal part by transmitting a bit formation which has a defined temporal sequence, and modulating onto a centrally positioned carrier and contains at least one sequence (bit values, inverting bit values) having optimum autocorrelation properties, and in that the spacing between the bits of the sequence corresponds to the time intervals for the sampling or oversampling of the OFDM synchronization symbol, or to a multiple of these time intervals.

US7567622
CLAIM 17
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets (digital signal) are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (QPSK modulation, said time, OFDM symbol) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section (greater length) that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (QPSK modulation, said time, OFDM symbol) over a first diversity branch (desired phase angle) to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (QPSK modulation, said time, OFDM symbol) symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch (desired phase angle) to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section (time domain) that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US6226337B1
CLAIM 1
. Method for transmitting a digital signal (data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) having a multiplicity of modulated carriers comprising the steps of: arranging the digital signal into frames with a frame including a zero symbol and a time frequency phase reference symbol, which is modulated using CAZAC sequences, wherein within a frame at least one further reference symbol is transmitted which is modulated with at least one pseudorandom sequence having a greater length (modulation section) than any of the CAZAC sequences;
transmitting the frames;
receiving the frames;
carrying out a rough synchronization by means of the zero symbol, and carrying out a rough synchronization by means of the zero symbol, and carrying out a further synchronization by evaluation of the other reference symbol.

US6226337B1
CLAIM 6
. Method according to claim 1 , wherein the pseudorandom sequences are differentially encoded before the modulation, preferably QPSK modulation (second data, one data symbol, second data symbols, first data symbols) .

US6226337B1
CLAIM 13
. Device for decoding a digital signal which is transmitted in frames using a multiplicity of modulated carriers, a zero symbol and a time frequency phase reference signal which is modulated by CAZAC sequences, the device comprising: demodulation means for demodulating a received signal;
a zero signal component detector means coupled to said demodulation means for detecting the zero symbol;
an OFDM decoder means coupled to said demodulation means for decoding a carrier demodulated received signal;
a digital synchronization evaluation means coupled to said demodulation means for evaluating an initially demodulated received signal, which are controlled by an output signal of the zero signal component detector means and which control the OFDM decoder means and which additionally evaluate either a further reference symbol which is modulated by at least one pseudorandom sequence having a greater length than any of the CAZAC sequences, or said time (second data, one data symbol, second data symbols, first data symbols) frequency phase reference signal, which is also modulated by at least one pseudorandom sequence having a greater length than any of the CAZAC sequences, these sequences having a greater length being arranged essentially in the outer carriers at a lowest and at a highest carrier frequencies.

US6226337B1
CLAIM 16
. Method according to claim 15 wherein the carriers are OFDM modulated and the length of the zero part corresponds approximately to half of the duration of the OFDM symbol (second data, one data symbol, second data symbols, first data symbols) s.

US6226337B1
CLAIM 24
. Method according to claim 15 comprising the further steps of: converting the synchronization symbol into a frequency domain representation;
complex-conjugate multiplying the synchronization symbol signal by a stored desired sequence;
and transforming the result of the complex-conjugate multiplication back into a time domain (demodulation section) representation, and using a resulting channel impulse response for the precise determination of the time period of the symbols.

US6226337B1
CLAIM 27
. Method according to claim 24 , comprising the further steps of including the phase values, determined for each individual carrier, of the synchronization symbol are included in differential modulation or demodulation as reference values for the useful information which is modulated onto the carriers, or, in the case of coherent differential modulation or demodulation, including the deviations from predetermined desired phase angle (first diversity branch, second diversity branch, second diversity branches) s of the synchronization symbol in the correction of subsequently determined phase angles of the useful information.

US7567622
CLAIM 18
. The system according to claim 17 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (bit sequence, specific t, k value) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (one sequence) of the bits in the bit series of the modulation scheme.
US6226337B1
CLAIM 3
. Method according to claim 1 , wherein said digital signal is transmitted through a channel and wherein for providing a determination of the channel status and for subsequent channel correction, use is made of the reference symbols together with further special symbols or pilot cells defined by a carrier and a time slot or time symbol, which take up only some of the carriers for specific t (bit sequence) ime periods.

US6226337B1
CLAIM 15
. Method for digital signal transmission in frames having a multiplicity of modulated carriers and having a synchronization symbol which is spread over the bandwidth of the signal, the power of the signal being zero or virtually zero for a zero part of the duration of the synchronization symbol, comprising the steps of: using during a further time segment of a frame a modulation which differs from the modulation of the remaining signal part of that frame, for every other carrier, with half the effective symbol length;
transmitting in the signal part of the synchronization symbol at least one bit sequence (bit sequence) having optimum autocorrelation properties, the information sequence of the bit sequence being assigned to the carriers in order from the lowest to the highest frequency or vice versa;
performing a rough synchronization that can take place in a receiver on the basis of the part-symbol with zero power, and performing after the valuation of the received signal component of the synchronization symbol on the basis of the rough synchronization, a more precise determination of the time period of the symbol or several of such symbols.

US6226337B1
CLAIM 30
. Method for digital signal transmission in frames having a multiplicity of modulated carriers and having an OFDM synchronization symbol which is spread over the bandwidth of the signal, the power of the signal being zero or virtually zero for a zero part of the duration of the synchronization symbol, comprising the steps of: including during a further time segment, modulation which differs from the modulation in the remaining signal part by transmitting a bit formation which has a defined temporal sequence, and modulating onto a centrally positioned carrier and contains at least one sequence (bit values, inverting bit values) having optimum autocorrelation properties, and in that the spacing between the bits of the sequence corresponds to the time intervals for the sampling or oversampling of the OFDM synchronization symbol, or to a multiple of these time intervals.

US7567622
CLAIM 19
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets (digital signal) are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (QPSK modulation, said time, OFDM symbol) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section (greater length) that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (QPSK modulation, said time, OFDM symbol) over a first diversity branch (desired phase angle) to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (QPSK modulation, said time, OFDM symbol) symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch (desired phase angle) to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section (time domain) that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US6226337B1
CLAIM 1
. Method for transmitting a digital signal (data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) having a multiplicity of modulated carriers comprising the steps of: arranging the digital signal into frames with a frame including a zero symbol and a time frequency phase reference symbol, which is modulated using CAZAC sequences, wherein within a frame at least one further reference symbol is transmitted which is modulated with at least one pseudorandom sequence having a greater length (modulation section) than any of the CAZAC sequences;
transmitting the frames;
receiving the frames;
carrying out a rough synchronization by means of the zero symbol, and carrying out a rough synchronization by means of the zero symbol, and carrying out a further synchronization by evaluation of the other reference symbol.

US6226337B1
CLAIM 6
. Method according to claim 1 , wherein the pseudorandom sequences are differentially encoded before the modulation, preferably QPSK modulation (second data, one data symbol, second data symbols, first data symbols) .

US6226337B1
CLAIM 13
. Device for decoding a digital signal which is transmitted in frames using a multiplicity of modulated carriers, a zero symbol and a time frequency phase reference signal which is modulated by CAZAC sequences, the device comprising: demodulation means for demodulating a received signal;
a zero signal component detector means coupled to said demodulation means for detecting the zero symbol;
an OFDM decoder means coupled to said demodulation means for decoding a carrier demodulated received signal;
a digital synchronization evaluation means coupled to said demodulation means for evaluating an initially demodulated received signal, which are controlled by an output signal of the zero signal component detector means and which control the OFDM decoder means and which additionally evaluate either a further reference symbol which is modulated by at least one pseudorandom sequence having a greater length than any of the CAZAC sequences, or said time (second data, one data symbol, second data symbols, first data symbols) frequency phase reference signal, which is also modulated by at least one pseudorandom sequence having a greater length than any of the CAZAC sequences, these sequences having a greater length being arranged essentially in the outer carriers at a lowest and at a highest carrier frequencies.

US6226337B1
CLAIM 16
. Method according to claim 15 wherein the carriers are OFDM modulated and the length of the zero part corresponds approximately to half of the duration of the OFDM symbol (second data, one data symbol, second data symbols, first data symbols) s.

US6226337B1
CLAIM 24
. Method according to claim 15 comprising the further steps of: converting the synchronization symbol into a frequency domain representation;
complex-conjugate multiplying the synchronization symbol signal by a stored desired sequence;
and transforming the result of the complex-conjugate multiplication back into a time domain (demodulation section) representation, and using a resulting channel impulse response for the precise determination of the time period of the symbols.

US6226337B1
CLAIM 27
. Method according to claim 24 , comprising the further steps of including the phase values, determined for each individual carrier, of the synchronization symbol are included in differential modulation or demodulation as reference values for the useful information which is modulated onto the carriers, or, in the case of coherent differential modulation or demodulation, including the deviations from predetermined desired phase angle (first diversity branch, second diversity branch, second diversity branches) s of the synchronization symbol in the correction of subsequently determined phase angles of the useful information.

US7567622
CLAIM 20
. The system according to claim 19 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (bit sequence, specific t, k value) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (one sequence) of the bits in the bit series of the modulation scheme.
US6226337B1
CLAIM 3
. Method according to claim 1 , wherein said digital signal is transmitted through a channel and wherein for providing a determination of the channel status and for subsequent channel correction, use is made of the reference symbols together with further special symbols or pilot cells defined by a carrier and a time slot or time symbol, which take up only some of the carriers for specific t (bit sequence) ime periods.

US6226337B1
CLAIM 15
. Method for digital signal transmission in frames having a multiplicity of modulated carriers and having a synchronization symbol which is spread over the bandwidth of the signal, the power of the signal being zero or virtually zero for a zero part of the duration of the synchronization symbol, comprising the steps of: using during a further time segment of a frame a modulation which differs from the modulation of the remaining signal part of that frame, for every other carrier, with half the effective symbol length;
transmitting in the signal part of the synchronization symbol at least one bit sequence (bit sequence) having optimum autocorrelation properties, the information sequence of the bit sequence being assigned to the carriers in order from the lowest to the highest frequency or vice versa;
performing a rough synchronization that can take place in a receiver on the basis of the part-symbol with zero power, and performing after the valuation of the received signal component of the synchronization symbol on the basis of the rough synchronization, a more precise determination of the time period of the symbol or several of such symbols.

US6226337B1
CLAIM 30
. Method for digital signal transmission in frames having a multiplicity of modulated carriers and having an OFDM synchronization symbol which is spread over the bandwidth of the signal, the power of the signal being zero or virtually zero for a zero part of the duration of the synchronization symbol, comprising the steps of: including during a further time segment, modulation which differs from the modulation in the remaining signal part by transmitting a bit formation which has a defined temporal sequence, and modulating onto a centrally positioned carrier and contains at least one sequence (bit values, inverting bit values) having optimum autocorrelation properties, and in that the spacing between the bits of the sequence corresponds to the time intervals for the sampling or oversampling of the OFDM synchronization symbol, or to a multiple of these time intervals.




US7567622

Filed: 2002-10-18     Issued: 2009-07-28

Constellation rearrangement for ARQ transmit diversity schemes

(Original Assignee) Panasonic Corp     (Current Assignee) SWIRLATE IP LLC

Christian Wengerter, Alexander Golitschek Edler Von Elbwart, Eiko Seidel
JP2001111614A

Filed: 1999-10-06     Issued: 2001-04-20

通信方法、通信システム、送信装置、受信装置および通信装置

(Original Assignee) Sony Corp; ソニー株式会社     

Minoru Furukawa, 実 古川
US7567622
CLAIM 1
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (前記受) system wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets (別手段) at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (前記送信) over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
JP2001111614A
CLAIM 2
【請求項2】誤り制御情報を付加して所定の情報を伝送 する通信システムにおいて、 送信側装置は、 それぞれ異なる方式の誤り制御情報を生成する複数個の 誤り制御情報生成手段と、 伝送しようとする付加情報に応じて、前記複数個の誤り 制御情報生成部の一つを選択する選択手段と、 前記選択手段で選択された前記誤り制御情報生成部を用 いて、前記所定の情報についての誤り制御情報を生成 し、生成した誤り制御情報を前記所定の情報と共に送出 する情報送出手段と、 を備え、 受信側装置は、 受信した前記情報に含まれる前記誤り制御情報が、いず れの誤り制御方式のものであるかを検出して、前記付加 情報を識別する付加情報識別手段 (modulating data packets) と、 を備えることを特徴とする通信システム。

JP2001111614A
CLAIM 3
【請求項3】誤り制御情報が付加された所定の情報の送 信部および受信部を備える通信装置において、 前記送信 (first data symbols) 部は、 それぞれ異なる方式の誤り制御情報を生成するための複 数個の誤り制御情報生成手段と、 伝送しようとする付加情報に応じて、前記複数個の誤り 制御情報生成部の一つを選択する選択手段と、 前記選択手段で選択された前記誤り制御情報生成部を用 いて、前記所定の情報についての誤り制御情報を生成 し、生成した誤り制御情報を前記所定の情報と共に送出 する情報送出手段と、 を備え、 前記受 (wireless communication) 信部は、 受信した前記情報に含まれる前記誤り制御情報が、いず れの誤り制御方式のものであるかを検出して、前記付加 情報を識別する付加情報識別手段と、 を備えることを特徴とする通信装置。

JP2001111614A
CLAIM 10
【請求項10】前記付加情報は、前記情報単位に含まれ るユーザ情報のデータ (wireless communication system) 量の違いを示すものであることを 特徴とする請求項5に記載の通信方法。

US7567622
CLAIM 3
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (前記受) system wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets (別手段) at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (前記送信) over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
JP2001111614A
CLAIM 2
【請求項2】誤り制御情報を付加して所定の情報を伝送 する通信システムにおいて、 送信側装置は、 それぞれ異なる方式の誤り制御情報を生成する複数個の 誤り制御情報生成手段と、 伝送しようとする付加情報に応じて、前記複数個の誤り 制御情報生成部の一つを選択する選択手段と、 前記選択手段で選択された前記誤り制御情報生成部を用 いて、前記所定の情報についての誤り制御情報を生成 し、生成した誤り制御情報を前記所定の情報と共に送出 する情報送出手段と、 を備え、 受信側装置は、 受信した前記情報に含まれる前記誤り制御情報が、いず れの誤り制御方式のものであるかを検出して、前記付加 情報を識別する付加情報識別手段 (modulating data packets) と、 を備えることを特徴とする通信システム。

JP2001111614A
CLAIM 3
【請求項3】誤り制御情報が付加された所定の情報の送 信部および受信部を備える通信装置において、 前記送信 (first data symbols) 部は、 それぞれ異なる方式の誤り制御情報を生成するための複 数個の誤り制御情報生成手段と、 伝送しようとする付加情報に応じて、前記複数個の誤り 制御情報生成部の一つを選択する選択手段と、 前記選択手段で選択された前記誤り制御情報生成部を用 いて、前記所定の情報についての誤り制御情報を生成 し、生成した誤り制御情報を前記所定の情報と共に送出 する情報送出手段と、 を備え、 前記受 (wireless communication) 信部は、 受信した前記情報に含まれる前記誤り制御情報が、いず れの誤り制御方式のものであるかを検出して、前記付加 情報を識別する付加情報識別手段と、 を備えることを特徴とする通信装置。

JP2001111614A
CLAIM 10
【請求項10】前記付加情報は、前記情報単位に含まれ るユーザ情報のデータ (wireless communication system) 量の違いを示すものであることを 特徴とする請求項5に記載の通信方法。

US7567622
CLAIM 5
. A reception method for receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication (前記受) system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (前記送信) over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said reception method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
JP2001111614A
CLAIM 3
【請求項3】誤り制御情報が付加された所定の情報の送 信部および受信部を備える通信装置において、 前記送信 (first data symbols) 部は、 それぞれ異なる方式の誤り制御情報を生成するための複 数個の誤り制御情報生成手段と、 伝送しようとする付加情報に応じて、前記複数個の誤り 制御情報生成部の一つを選択する選択手段と、 前記選択手段で選択された前記誤り制御情報生成部を用 いて、前記所定の情報についての誤り制御情報を生成 し、生成した誤り制御情報を前記所定の情報と共に送出 する情報送出手段と、 を備え、 前記受 (wireless communication) 信部は、 受信した前記情報に含まれる前記誤り制御情報が、いず れの誤り制御方式のものであるかを検出して、前記付加 情報を識別する付加情報識別手段と、 を備えることを特徴とする通信装置。

JP2001111614A
CLAIM 10
【請求項10】前記付加情報は、前記情報単位に含まれ るユーザ情報のデータ (wireless communication system) 量の違いを示すものであることを 特徴とする請求項5に記載の通信方法。

US7567622
CLAIM 7
. A method of receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication (前記受) system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (前記送信) over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
JP2001111614A
CLAIM 3
【請求項3】誤り制御情報が付加された所定の情報の送 信部および受信部を備える通信装置において、 前記送信 (first data symbols) 部は、 それぞれ異なる方式の誤り制御情報を生成するための複 数個の誤り制御情報生成手段と、 伝送しようとする付加情報に応じて、前記複数個の誤り 制御情報生成部の一つを選択する選択手段と、 前記選択手段で選択された前記誤り制御情報生成部を用 いて、前記所定の情報についての誤り制御情報を生成 し、生成した誤り制御情報を前記所定の情報と共に送出 する情報送出手段と、 を備え、 前記受 (wireless communication) 信部は、 受信した前記情報に含まれる前記誤り制御情報が、いず れの誤り制御方式のものであるかを検出して、前記付加 情報を識別する付加情報識別手段と、 を備えることを特徴とする通信装置。

JP2001111614A
CLAIM 10
【請求項10】前記付加情報は、前記情報単位に含まれ るユーザ情報のデータ (wireless communication system) 量の違いを示すものであることを 特徴とする請求項5に記載の通信方法。

US7567622
CLAIM 9
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (前記受) system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (前記送信) over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
JP2001111614A
CLAIM 3
【請求項3】誤り制御情報が付加された所定の情報の送 信部および受信部を備える通信装置において、 前記送信 (first data symbols) 部は、 それぞれ異なる方式の誤り制御情報を生成するための複 数個の誤り制御情報生成手段と、 伝送しようとする付加情報に応じて、前記複数個の誤り 制御情報生成部の一つを選択する選択手段と、 前記選択手段で選択された前記誤り制御情報生成部を用 いて、前記所定の情報についての誤り制御情報を生成 し、生成した誤り制御情報を前記所定の情報と共に送出 する情報送出手段と、 を備え、 前記受 (wireless communication) 信部は、 受信した前記情報に含まれる前記誤り制御情報が、いず れの誤り制御方式のものであるかを検出して、前記付加 情報を識別する付加情報識別手段と、 を備えることを特徴とする通信装置。

JP2001111614A
CLAIM 10
【請求項10】前記付加情報は、前記情報単位に含まれ るユーザ情報のデータ (wireless communication system) 量の違いを示すものであることを 特徴とする請求項5に記載の通信方法。

US7567622
CLAIM 11
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (前記受) system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (前記送信) over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
JP2001111614A
CLAIM 3
【請求項3】誤り制御情報が付加された所定の情報の送 信部および受信部を備える通信装置において、 前記送信 (first data symbols) 部は、 それぞれ異なる方式の誤り制御情報を生成するための複 数個の誤り制御情報生成手段と、 伝送しようとする付加情報に応じて、前記複数個の誤り 制御情報生成部の一つを選択する選択手段と、 前記選択手段で選択された前記誤り制御情報生成部を用 いて、前記所定の情報についての誤り制御情報を生成 し、生成した誤り制御情報を前記所定の情報と共に送出 する情報送出手段と、 を備え、 前記受 (wireless communication) 信部は、 受信した前記情報に含まれる前記誤り制御情報が、いず れの誤り制御方式のものであるかを検出して、前記付加 情報を識別する付加情報識別手段と、 を備えることを特徴とする通信装置。

JP2001111614A
CLAIM 10
【請求項10】前記付加情報は、前記情報単位に含まれ るユーザ情報のデータ (wireless communication system) 量の違いを示すものであることを 特徴とする請求項5に記載の通信方法。

US7567622
CLAIM 13
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (前記受) system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (前記送信) over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
JP2001111614A
CLAIM 3
【請求項3】誤り制御情報が付加された所定の情報の送 信部および受信部を備える通信装置において、 前記送信 (first data symbols) 部は、 それぞれ異なる方式の誤り制御情報を生成するための複 数個の誤り制御情報生成手段と、 伝送しようとする付加情報に応じて、前記複数個の誤り 制御情報生成部の一つを選択する選択手段と、 前記選択手段で選択された前記誤り制御情報生成部を用 いて、前記所定の情報についての誤り制御情報を生成 し、生成した誤り制御情報を前記所定の情報と共に送出 する情報送出手段と、 を備え、 前記受 (wireless communication) 信部は、 受信した前記情報に含まれる前記誤り制御情報が、いず れの誤り制御方式のものであるかを検出して、前記付加 情報を識別する付加情報識別手段と、 を備えることを特徴とする通信装置。

JP2001111614A
CLAIM 10
【請求項10】前記付加情報は、前記情報単位に含まれ るユーザ情報のデータ (wireless communication system) 量の違いを示すものであることを 特徴とする請求項5に記載の通信方法。

US7567622
CLAIM 15
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (前記受) system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (前記送信) over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
JP2001111614A
CLAIM 3
【請求項3】誤り制御情報が付加された所定の情報の送 信部および受信部を備える通信装置において、 前記送信 (first data symbols) 部は、 それぞれ異なる方式の誤り制御情報を生成するための複 数個の誤り制御情報生成手段と、 伝送しようとする付加情報に応じて、前記複数個の誤り 制御情報生成部の一つを選択する選択手段と、 前記選択手段で選択された前記誤り制御情報生成部を用 いて、前記所定の情報についての誤り制御情報を生成 し、生成した誤り制御情報を前記所定の情報と共に送出 する情報送出手段と、 を備え、 前記受 (wireless communication) 信部は、 受信した前記情報に含まれる前記誤り制御情報が、いず れの誤り制御方式のものであるかを検出して、前記付加 情報を識別する付加情報識別手段と、 を備えることを特徴とする通信装置。

JP2001111614A
CLAIM 10
【請求項10】前記付加情報は、前記情報単位に含まれ るユーザ情報のデータ (wireless communication system) 量の違いを示すものであることを 特徴とする請求項5に記載の通信方法。

US7567622
CLAIM 17
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication (前記受) system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (前記送信) over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
JP2001111614A
CLAIM 3
【請求項3】誤り制御情報が付加された所定の情報の送 信部および受信部を備える通信装置において、 前記送信 (first data symbols) 部は、 それぞれ異なる方式の誤り制御情報を生成するための複 数個の誤り制御情報生成手段と、 伝送しようとする付加情報に応じて、前記複数個の誤り 制御情報生成部の一つを選択する選択手段と、 前記選択手段で選択された前記誤り制御情報生成部を用 いて、前記所定の情報についての誤り制御情報を生成 し、生成した誤り制御情報を前記所定の情報と共に送出 する情報送出手段と、 を備え、 前記受 (wireless communication) 信部は、 受信した前記情報に含まれる前記誤り制御情報が、いず れの誤り制御方式のものであるかを検出して、前記付加 情報を識別する付加情報識別手段と、 を備えることを特徴とする通信装置。

JP2001111614A
CLAIM 10
【請求項10】前記付加情報は、前記情報単位に含まれ るユーザ情報のデータ (wireless communication system) 量の違いを示すものであることを 特徴とする請求項5に記載の通信方法。

US7567622
CLAIM 19
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication (前記受) system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (前記送信) over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
JP2001111614A
CLAIM 3
【請求項3】誤り制御情報が付加された所定の情報の送 信部および受信部を備える通信装置において、 前記送信 (first data symbols) 部は、 それぞれ異なる方式の誤り制御情報を生成するための複 数個の誤り制御情報生成手段と、 伝送しようとする付加情報に応じて、前記複数個の誤り 制御情報生成部の一つを選択する選択手段と、 前記選択手段で選択された前記誤り制御情報生成部を用 いて、前記所定の情報についての誤り制御情報を生成 し、生成した誤り制御情報を前記所定の情報と共に送出 する情報送出手段と、 を備え、 前記受 (wireless communication) 信部は、 受信した前記情報に含まれる前記誤り制御情報が、いず れの誤り制御方式のものであるかを検出して、前記付加 情報を識別する付加情報識別手段と、 を備えることを特徴とする通信装置。

JP2001111614A
CLAIM 10
【請求項10】前記付加情報は、前記情報単位に含まれ るユーザ情報のデータ (wireless communication system) 量の違いを示すものであることを 特徴とする請求項5に記載の通信方法。




US7567622

Filed: 2002-10-18     Issued: 2009-07-28

Constellation rearrangement for ARQ transmit diversity schemes

(Original Assignee) Panasonic Corp     (Current Assignee) SWIRLATE IP LLC

Christian Wengerter, Alexander Golitschek Edler Von Elbwart, Eiko Seidel
US6175550B1

Filed: 1997-04-01     Issued: 2001-01-16

Orthogonal frequency division multiplexing system with dynamically scalable operating parameters and method thereof

(Original Assignee) Nokia of America Corp     (Current Assignee) Conversant Intellectual Property Management Inc

Richard D. J. van Nee
US7567622
CLAIM 1
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (modulation scheme) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (frequency division) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US6175550B1
CLAIM 1
. A method for providing communication signals according to operating parameters using orthogonal frequency division (one data symbol) multiplexing (OFDM), said operating parameters including symbol duration, guard time interval, number of OFDM carriers, and number of bits per symbol per OFDM carrier, said method comprising the step of: receiving a feedback signal from a receiver;
determining that an operating characteristic of said method should be scaled from a first level to a second level based on said feedback signal received from said receiver, said operating characteristic being at least one of transmission rate, signal-to-noise ratio, and delay-spread tolerance;
and dynamically scaling at least one of said operating parameters for said method to achieve an operating characteristic of said second level by adaptively selecting one of a plurality of operating parameter scaling options in accordance with said determining step.

US6175550B1
CLAIM 9
. The method of claim 1 wherein said step of dynamically scaling includes the steps of: modulating carriers according to a first modulation scheme (modulation scheme) ;
and dynamically changing said first modulation scheme to a second modulation scheme.

US7567622
CLAIM 3
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (modulation scheme) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (frequency division) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US6175550B1
CLAIM 1
. A method for providing communication signals according to operating parameters using orthogonal frequency division (one data symbol) multiplexing (OFDM), said operating parameters including symbol duration, guard time interval, number of OFDM carriers, and number of bits per symbol per OFDM carrier, said method comprising the step of: receiving a feedback signal from a receiver;
determining that an operating characteristic of said method should be scaled from a first level to a second level based on said feedback signal received from said receiver, said operating characteristic being at least one of transmission rate, signal-to-noise ratio, and delay-spread tolerance;
and dynamically scaling at least one of said operating parameters for said method to achieve an operating characteristic of said second level by adaptively selecting one of a plurality of operating parameter scaling options in accordance with said determining step.

US6175550B1
CLAIM 9
. The method of claim 1 wherein said step of dynamically scaling includes the steps of: modulating carriers according to a first modulation scheme (modulation scheme) ;
and dynamically changing said first modulation scheme to a second modulation scheme.

US7567622
CLAIM 5
. A reception method for receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme (modulation scheme) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (frequency division) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said reception method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US6175550B1
CLAIM 1
. A method for providing communication signals according to operating parameters using orthogonal frequency division (one data symbol) multiplexing (OFDM), said operating parameters including symbol duration, guard time interval, number of OFDM carriers, and number of bits per symbol per OFDM carrier, said method comprising the step of: receiving a feedback signal from a receiver;
determining that an operating characteristic of said method should be scaled from a first level to a second level based on said feedback signal received from said receiver, said operating characteristic being at least one of transmission rate, signal-to-noise ratio, and delay-spread tolerance;
and dynamically scaling at least one of said operating parameters for said method to achieve an operating characteristic of said second level by adaptively selecting one of a plurality of operating parameter scaling options in accordance with said determining step.

US6175550B1
CLAIM 9
. The method of claim 1 wherein said step of dynamically scaling includes the steps of: modulating carriers according to a first modulation scheme (modulation scheme) ;
and dynamically changing said first modulation scheme to a second modulation scheme.

US7567622
CLAIM 7
. A method of receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme (modulation scheme) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (frequency division) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US6175550B1
CLAIM 1
. A method for providing communication signals according to operating parameters using orthogonal frequency division (one data symbol) multiplexing (OFDM), said operating parameters including symbol duration, guard time interval, number of OFDM carriers, and number of bits per symbol per OFDM carrier, said method comprising the step of: receiving a feedback signal from a receiver;
determining that an operating characteristic of said method should be scaled from a first level to a second level based on said feedback signal received from said receiver, said operating characteristic being at least one of transmission rate, signal-to-noise ratio, and delay-spread tolerance;
and dynamically scaling at least one of said operating parameters for said method to achieve an operating characteristic of said second level by adaptively selecting one of a plurality of operating parameter scaling options in accordance with said determining step.

US6175550B1
CLAIM 9
. The method of claim 1 wherein said step of dynamically scaling includes the steps of: modulating carriers according to a first modulation scheme (modulation scheme) ;
and dynamically changing said first modulation scheme to a second modulation scheme.

US7567622
CLAIM 9
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (modulation scheme) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (frequency division) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US6175550B1
CLAIM 1
. A method for providing communication signals according to operating parameters using orthogonal frequency division (one data symbol) multiplexing (OFDM), said operating parameters including symbol duration, guard time interval, number of OFDM carriers, and number of bits per symbol per OFDM carrier, said method comprising the step of: receiving a feedback signal from a receiver;
determining that an operating characteristic of said method should be scaled from a first level to a second level based on said feedback signal received from said receiver, said operating characteristic being at least one of transmission rate, signal-to-noise ratio, and delay-spread tolerance;
and dynamically scaling at least one of said operating parameters for said method to achieve an operating characteristic of said second level by adaptively selecting one of a plurality of operating parameter scaling options in accordance with said determining step.

US6175550B1
CLAIM 9
. The method of claim 1 wherein said step of dynamically scaling includes the steps of: modulating carriers according to a first modulation scheme (modulation scheme) ;
and dynamically changing said first modulation scheme to a second modulation scheme.

US7567622
CLAIM 11
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (modulation scheme) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (frequency division) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US6175550B1
CLAIM 1
. A method for providing communication signals according to operating parameters using orthogonal frequency division (one data symbol) multiplexing (OFDM), said operating parameters including symbol duration, guard time interval, number of OFDM carriers, and number of bits per symbol per OFDM carrier, said method comprising the step of: receiving a feedback signal from a receiver;
determining that an operating characteristic of said method should be scaled from a first level to a second level based on said feedback signal received from said receiver, said operating characteristic being at least one of transmission rate, signal-to-noise ratio, and delay-spread tolerance;
and dynamically scaling at least one of said operating parameters for said method to achieve an operating characteristic of said second level by adaptively selecting one of a plurality of operating parameter scaling options in accordance with said determining step.

US6175550B1
CLAIM 9
. The method of claim 1 wherein said step of dynamically scaling includes the steps of: modulating carriers according to a first modulation scheme (modulation scheme) ;
and dynamically changing said first modulation scheme to a second modulation scheme.

US7567622
CLAIM 13
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (modulation scheme) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (frequency division) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section (control circuit) that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US6175550B1
CLAIM 1
. A method for providing communication signals according to operating parameters using orthogonal frequency division (one data symbol) multiplexing (OFDM), said operating parameters including symbol duration, guard time interval, number of OFDM carriers, and number of bits per symbol per OFDM carrier, said method comprising the step of: receiving a feedback signal from a receiver;
determining that an operating characteristic of said method should be scaled from a first level to a second level based on said feedback signal received from said receiver, said operating characteristic being at least one of transmission rate, signal-to-noise ratio, and delay-spread tolerance;
and dynamically scaling at least one of said operating parameters for said method to achieve an operating characteristic of said second level by adaptively selecting one of a plurality of operating parameter scaling options in accordance with said determining step.

US6175550B1
CLAIM 9
. The method of claim 1 wherein said step of dynamically scaling includes the steps of: modulating carriers according to a first modulation scheme (modulation scheme) ;
and dynamically changing said first modulation scheme to a second modulation scheme.

US6175550B1
CLAIM 15
. A method of receiving orthogonal frequency division multiplexed (OFDM) symbols according to operating parameters, said operating parameters including symbol duration, guard time interval, number of OFDM carriers, and number of bits per symbol per OFDM carrier, said method comprising the step of: receiving an OFDM signal that includes OFDM symbols;
generating a feedback signal based on said OFDM signal and providing said feedback signal to dynamic control circuit (communication section) ry that determines whether an operating characteristic of OFDM symbols should be changed based on said feedback signal, said operating characteristic being at least one of transmission rate, signal-to-noise ratio, and delay-spread tolerance;
and dynamically changing at least one of said operating parameters for said method of receiving, thereby enabling said method to receive OFDM symbols provided in accordance with dynamically scaled operating characteristics.

US7567622
CLAIM 15
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (modulation scheme) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (frequency division) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section (control circuit) that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US6175550B1
CLAIM 1
. A method for providing communication signals according to operating parameters using orthogonal frequency division (one data symbol) multiplexing (OFDM), said operating parameters including symbol duration, guard time interval, number of OFDM carriers, and number of bits per symbol per OFDM carrier, said method comprising the step of: receiving a feedback signal from a receiver;
determining that an operating characteristic of said method should be scaled from a first level to a second level based on said feedback signal received from said receiver, said operating characteristic being at least one of transmission rate, signal-to-noise ratio, and delay-spread tolerance;
and dynamically scaling at least one of said operating parameters for said method to achieve an operating characteristic of said second level by adaptively selecting one of a plurality of operating parameter scaling options in accordance with said determining step.

US6175550B1
CLAIM 9
. The method of claim 1 wherein said step of dynamically scaling includes the steps of: modulating carriers according to a first modulation scheme (modulation scheme) ;
and dynamically changing said first modulation scheme to a second modulation scheme.

US6175550B1
CLAIM 15
. A method of receiving orthogonal frequency division multiplexed (OFDM) symbols according to operating parameters, said operating parameters including symbol duration, guard time interval, number of OFDM carriers, and number of bits per symbol per OFDM carrier, said method comprising the step of: receiving an OFDM signal that includes OFDM symbols;
generating a feedback signal based on said OFDM signal and providing said feedback signal to dynamic control circuit (communication section) ry that determines whether an operating characteristic of OFDM symbols should be changed based on said feedback signal, said operating characteristic being at least one of transmission rate, signal-to-noise ratio, and delay-spread tolerance;
and dynamically changing at least one of said operating parameters for said method of receiving, thereby enabling said method to receive OFDM symbols provided in accordance with dynamically scaled operating characteristics.

US7567622
CLAIM 17
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme (modulation scheme) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (frequency division) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section (control circuit) that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US6175550B1
CLAIM 1
. A method for providing communication signals according to operating parameters using orthogonal frequency division (one data symbol) multiplexing (OFDM), said operating parameters including symbol duration, guard time interval, number of OFDM carriers, and number of bits per symbol per OFDM carrier, said method comprising the step of: receiving a feedback signal from a receiver;
determining that an operating characteristic of said method should be scaled from a first level to a second level based on said feedback signal received from said receiver, said operating characteristic being at least one of transmission rate, signal-to-noise ratio, and delay-spread tolerance;
and dynamically scaling at least one of said operating parameters for said method to achieve an operating characteristic of said second level by adaptively selecting one of a plurality of operating parameter scaling options in accordance with said determining step.

US6175550B1
CLAIM 9
. The method of claim 1 wherein said step of dynamically scaling includes the steps of: modulating carriers according to a first modulation scheme (modulation scheme) ;
and dynamically changing said first modulation scheme to a second modulation scheme.

US6175550B1
CLAIM 15
. A method of receiving orthogonal frequency division multiplexed (OFDM) symbols according to operating parameters, said operating parameters including symbol duration, guard time interval, number of OFDM carriers, and number of bits per symbol per OFDM carrier, said method comprising the step of: receiving an OFDM signal that includes OFDM symbols;
generating a feedback signal based on said OFDM signal and providing said feedback signal to dynamic control circuit (communication section) ry that determines whether an operating characteristic of OFDM symbols should be changed based on said feedback signal, said operating characteristic being at least one of transmission rate, signal-to-noise ratio, and delay-spread tolerance;
and dynamically changing at least one of said operating parameters for said method of receiving, thereby enabling said method to receive OFDM symbols provided in accordance with dynamically scaled operating characteristics.

US7567622
CLAIM 19
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme (modulation scheme) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (frequency division) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section (control circuit) that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US6175550B1
CLAIM 1
. A method for providing communication signals according to operating parameters using orthogonal frequency division (one data symbol) multiplexing (OFDM), said operating parameters including symbol duration, guard time interval, number of OFDM carriers, and number of bits per symbol per OFDM carrier, said method comprising the step of: receiving a feedback signal from a receiver;
determining that an operating characteristic of said method should be scaled from a first level to a second level based on said feedback signal received from said receiver, said operating characteristic being at least one of transmission rate, signal-to-noise ratio, and delay-spread tolerance;
and dynamically scaling at least one of said operating parameters for said method to achieve an operating characteristic of said second level by adaptively selecting one of a plurality of operating parameter scaling options in accordance with said determining step.

US6175550B1
CLAIM 9
. The method of claim 1 wherein said step of dynamically scaling includes the steps of: modulating carriers according to a first modulation scheme (modulation scheme) ;
and dynamically changing said first modulation scheme to a second modulation scheme.

US6175550B1
CLAIM 15
. A method of receiving orthogonal frequency division multiplexed (OFDM) symbols according to operating parameters, said operating parameters including symbol duration, guard time interval, number of OFDM carriers, and number of bits per symbol per OFDM carrier, said method comprising the step of: receiving an OFDM signal that includes OFDM symbols;
generating a feedback signal based on said OFDM signal and providing said feedback signal to dynamic control circuit (communication section) ry that determines whether an operating characteristic of OFDM symbols should be changed based on said feedback signal, said operating characteristic being at least one of transmission rate, signal-to-noise ratio, and delay-spread tolerance;
and dynamically changing at least one of said operating parameters for said method of receiving, thereby enabling said method to receive OFDM symbols provided in accordance with dynamically scaled operating characteristics.




US7567622

Filed: 2002-10-18     Issued: 2009-07-28

Constellation rearrangement for ARQ transmit diversity schemes

(Original Assignee) Panasonic Corp     (Current Assignee) SWIRLATE IP LLC

Christian Wengerter, Alexander Golitschek Edler Von Elbwart, Eiko Seidel
US6173431B1

Filed: 1998-07-01     Issued: 2001-01-09

Method and apparatus for transmitting and receiving information packets using multi-layer error detection

(Original Assignee) Motorola Solutions Inc     (Current Assignee) Google Technology Holdings LLC

Loren J. Rittle
US7567622
CLAIM 1
. An ARQ re-transmission method (error detection results) in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (transmitted data) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (first data) symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (second data) symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US6173431B1
CLAIM 10
. A method of receiving information packets in a communication device, the method comprising the steps of: a) receiving an information packet that includes a plurality of data blocks, a first layer of error detection for each of the plurality of data blocks, and an expected secondary protection code;
b) recovering a first data (first data) block of the plurality of data blocks;
c) determining the first layer of error detection for the first data block to perform a first level error check;
d) determining whether the first level error check was successful;
e) when the first level error check was successful, accepting the first data block;
and determining a second layer of error detection for the first data block and a portion of a computed secondary protection code based on the second layer of error detection to perform a portion of a second level error check, wherein the second layer of error detection is distinct from the first layer of error detection and wherein the distinctiveness of the second layer of error detection from the first layer of error detection results (ARQ re-transmission method, ARQ re-transmission scheme, ARQ re-transmission system) in expected differences between the second layer of error detection and the first layer of error detection at least to the extent the layers of error detection correspond;
f) repeating steps (b) through (e) for at least a second data (second data) block of the plurality of data blocks;
g) responsive to step (f), determining the computed secondary protection code based on each portion of the computed secondary protection code and comparing the computed secondary protection code to the expected secondary protection code to complete the second level error check;
h) determining whether the second level error check was successful;
and i) when the second level error check was successful, accepting the information packet.

US7567622
CLAIM 3
. An ARQ re-transmission method (error detection results) in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (transmitted data) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (first data) symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (second data) symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US6173431B1
CLAIM 10
. A method of receiving information packets in a communication device, the method comprising the steps of: a) receiving an information packet that includes a plurality of data blocks, a first layer of error detection for each of the plurality of data blocks, and an expected secondary protection code;
b) recovering a first data (first data) block of the plurality of data blocks;
c) determining the first layer of error detection for the first data block to perform a first level error check;
d) determining whether the first level error check was successful;
e) when the first level error check was successful, accepting the first data block;
and determining a second layer of error detection for the first data block and a portion of a computed secondary protection code based on the second layer of error detection to perform a portion of a second level error check, wherein the second layer of error detection is distinct from the first layer of error detection and wherein the distinctiveness of the second layer of error detection from the first layer of error detection results (ARQ re-transmission method, ARQ re-transmission scheme, ARQ re-transmission system) in expected differences between the second layer of error detection and the first layer of error detection at least to the extent the layers of error detection correspond;
f) repeating steps (b) through (e) for at least a second data (second data) block of the plurality of data blocks;
g) responsive to step (f), determining the computed secondary protection code based on each portion of the computed secondary protection code and comparing the computed secondary protection code to the expected secondary protection code to complete the second level error check;
h) determining whether the second level error check was successful;
and i) when the second level error check was successful, accepting the information packet.

US7567622
CLAIM 5
. A reception method for receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme (error detection results) used in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme (transmitted data) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (first data) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (second data) symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said reception method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US6173431B1
CLAIM 10
. A method of receiving information packets in a communication device, the method comprising the steps of: a) receiving an information packet that includes a plurality of data blocks, a first layer of error detection for each of the plurality of data blocks, and an expected secondary protection code;
b) recovering a first data (first data) block of the plurality of data blocks;
c) determining the first layer of error detection for the first data block to perform a first level error check;
d) determining whether the first level error check was successful;
e) when the first level error check was successful, accepting the first data block;
and determining a second layer of error detection for the first data block and a portion of a computed secondary protection code based on the second layer of error detection to perform a portion of a second level error check, wherein the second layer of error detection is distinct from the first layer of error detection and wherein the distinctiveness of the second layer of error detection from the first layer of error detection results (ARQ re-transmission method, ARQ re-transmission scheme, ARQ re-transmission system) in expected differences between the second layer of error detection and the first layer of error detection at least to the extent the layers of error detection correspond;
f) repeating steps (b) through (e) for at least a second data (second data) block of the plurality of data blocks;
g) responsive to step (f), determining the computed secondary protection code based on each portion of the computed secondary protection code and comparing the computed secondary protection code to the expected secondary protection code to complete the second level error check;
h) determining whether the second level error check was successful;
and i) when the second level error check was successful, accepting the information packet.

US7567622
CLAIM 7
. A method of receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme (error detection results) used in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme (transmitted data) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (first data) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (second data) symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US6173431B1
CLAIM 10
. A method of receiving information packets in a communication device, the method comprising the steps of: a) receiving an information packet that includes a plurality of data blocks, a first layer of error detection for each of the plurality of data blocks, and an expected secondary protection code;
b) recovering a first data (first data) block of the plurality of data blocks;
c) determining the first layer of error detection for the first data block to perform a first level error check;
d) determining whether the first level error check was successful;
e) when the first level error check was successful, accepting the first data block;
and determining a second layer of error detection for the first data block and a portion of a computed secondary protection code based on the second layer of error detection to perform a portion of a second level error check, wherein the second layer of error detection is distinct from the first layer of error detection and wherein the distinctiveness of the second layer of error detection from the first layer of error detection results (ARQ re-transmission method, ARQ re-transmission scheme, ARQ re-transmission system) in expected differences between the second layer of error detection and the first layer of error detection at least to the extent the layers of error detection correspond;
f) repeating steps (b) through (e) for at least a second data (second data) block of the plurality of data blocks;
g) responsive to step (f), determining the computed secondary protection code based on each portion of the computed secondary protection code and comparing the computed secondary protection code to the expected secondary protection code to complete the second level error check;
h) determining whether the second level error check was successful;
and i) when the second level error check was successful, accepting the information packet.

US7567622
CLAIM 9
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method (error detection results) in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (transmitted data) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (first data) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (second data) symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US6173431B1
CLAIM 10
. A method of receiving information packets in a communication device, the method comprising the steps of: a) receiving an information packet that includes a plurality of data blocks, a first layer of error detection for each of the plurality of data blocks, and an expected secondary protection code;
b) recovering a first data (first data) block of the plurality of data blocks;
c) determining the first layer of error detection for the first data block to perform a first level error check;
d) determining whether the first level error check was successful;
e) when the first level error check was successful, accepting the first data block;
and determining a second layer of error detection for the first data block and a portion of a computed secondary protection code based on the second layer of error detection to perform a portion of a second level error check, wherein the second layer of error detection is distinct from the first layer of error detection and wherein the distinctiveness of the second layer of error detection from the first layer of error detection results (ARQ re-transmission method, ARQ re-transmission scheme, ARQ re-transmission system) in expected differences between the second layer of error detection and the first layer of error detection at least to the extent the layers of error detection correspond;
f) repeating steps (b) through (e) for at least a second data (second data) block of the plurality of data blocks;
g) responsive to step (f), determining the computed secondary protection code based on each portion of the computed secondary protection code and comparing the computed secondary protection code to the expected secondary protection code to complete the second level error check;
h) determining whether the second level error check was successful;
and i) when the second level error check was successful, accepting the information packet.

US7567622
CLAIM 11
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method (error detection results) in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (transmitted data) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (first data) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (second data) symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US6173431B1
CLAIM 10
. A method of receiving information packets in a communication device, the method comprising the steps of: a) receiving an information packet that includes a plurality of data blocks, a first layer of error detection for each of the plurality of data blocks, and an expected secondary protection code;
b) recovering a first data (first data) block of the plurality of data blocks;
c) determining the first layer of error detection for the first data block to perform a first level error check;
d) determining whether the first level error check was successful;
e) when the first level error check was successful, accepting the first data block;
and determining a second layer of error detection for the first data block and a portion of a computed secondary protection code based on the second layer of error detection to perform a portion of a second level error check, wherein the second layer of error detection is distinct from the first layer of error detection and wherein the distinctiveness of the second layer of error detection from the first layer of error detection results (ARQ re-transmission method, ARQ re-transmission scheme, ARQ re-transmission system) in expected differences between the second layer of error detection and the first layer of error detection at least to the extent the layers of error detection correspond;
f) repeating steps (b) through (e) for at least a second data (second data) block of the plurality of data blocks;
g) responsive to step (f), determining the computed secondary protection code based on each portion of the computed secondary protection code and comparing the computed secondary protection code to the expected secondary protection code to complete the second level error check;
h) determining whether the second level error check was successful;
and i) when the second level error check was successful, accepting the information packet.

US7567622
CLAIM 13
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method (error detection results) in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (transmitted data) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (first data) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (second data) symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US6173431B1
CLAIM 10
. A method of receiving information packets in a communication device, the method comprising the steps of: a) receiving an information packet that includes a plurality of data blocks, a first layer of error detection for each of the plurality of data blocks, and an expected secondary protection code;
b) recovering a first data (first data) block of the plurality of data blocks;
c) determining the first layer of error detection for the first data block to perform a first level error check;
d) determining whether the first level error check was successful;
e) when the first level error check was successful, accepting the first data block;
and determining a second layer of error detection for the first data block and a portion of a computed secondary protection code based on the second layer of error detection to perform a portion of a second level error check, wherein the second layer of error detection is distinct from the first layer of error detection and wherein the distinctiveness of the second layer of error detection from the first layer of error detection results (ARQ re-transmission method, ARQ re-transmission scheme, ARQ re-transmission system) in expected differences between the second layer of error detection and the first layer of error detection at least to the extent the layers of error detection correspond;
f) repeating steps (b) through (e) for at least a second data (second data) block of the plurality of data blocks;
g) responsive to step (f), determining the computed secondary protection code based on each portion of the computed secondary protection code and comparing the computed secondary protection code to the expected secondary protection code to complete the second level error check;
h) determining whether the second level error check was successful;
and i) when the second level error check was successful, accepting the information packet.

US7567622
CLAIM 15
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method (error detection results) in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (transmitted data) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (first data) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (second data) symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US6173431B1
CLAIM 10
. A method of receiving information packets in a communication device, the method comprising the steps of: a) receiving an information packet that includes a plurality of data blocks, a first layer of error detection for each of the plurality of data blocks, and an expected secondary protection code;
b) recovering a first data (first data) block of the plurality of data blocks;
c) determining the first layer of error detection for the first data block to perform a first level error check;
d) determining whether the first level error check was successful;
e) when the first level error check was successful, accepting the first data block;
and determining a second layer of error detection for the first data block and a portion of a computed secondary protection code based on the second layer of error detection to perform a portion of a second level error check, wherein the second layer of error detection is distinct from the first layer of error detection and wherein the distinctiveness of the second layer of error detection from the first layer of error detection results (ARQ re-transmission method, ARQ re-transmission scheme, ARQ re-transmission system) in expected differences between the second layer of error detection and the first layer of error detection at least to the extent the layers of error detection correspond;
f) repeating steps (b) through (e) for at least a second data (second data) block of the plurality of data blocks;
g) responsive to step (f), determining the computed secondary protection code based on each portion of the computed secondary protection code and comparing the computed secondary protection code to the expected secondary protection code to complete the second level error check;
h) determining whether the second level error check was successful;
and i) when the second level error check was successful, accepting the information packet.

US7567622
CLAIM 17
. An ARQ re-transmission system (error detection results) in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme (transmitted data) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (first data) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (second data) symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US6173431B1
CLAIM 10
. A method of receiving information packets in a communication device, the method comprising the steps of: a) receiving an information packet that includes a plurality of data blocks, a first layer of error detection for each of the plurality of data blocks, and an expected secondary protection code;
b) recovering a first data (first data) block of the plurality of data blocks;
c) determining the first layer of error detection for the first data block to perform a first level error check;
d) determining whether the first level error check was successful;
e) when the first level error check was successful, accepting the first data block;
and determining a second layer of error detection for the first data block and a portion of a computed secondary protection code based on the second layer of error detection to perform a portion of a second level error check, wherein the second layer of error detection is distinct from the first layer of error detection and wherein the distinctiveness of the second layer of error detection from the first layer of error detection results (ARQ re-transmission method, ARQ re-transmission scheme, ARQ re-transmission system) in expected differences between the second layer of error detection and the first layer of error detection at least to the extent the layers of error detection correspond;
f) repeating steps (b) through (e) for at least a second data (second data) block of the plurality of data blocks;
g) responsive to step (f), determining the computed secondary protection code based on each portion of the computed secondary protection code and comparing the computed secondary protection code to the expected secondary protection code to complete the second level error check;
h) determining whether the second level error check was successful;
and i) when the second level error check was successful, accepting the information packet.

US7567622
CLAIM 19
. An ARQ re-transmission system (error detection results) in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme (transmitted data) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (first data) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (second data) symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US6173431B1
CLAIM 10
. A method of receiving information packets in a communication device, the method comprising the steps of: a) receiving an information packet that includes a plurality of data blocks, a first layer of error detection for each of the plurality of data blocks, and an expected secondary protection code;
b) recovering a first data (first data) block of the plurality of data blocks;
c) determining the first layer of error detection for the first data block to perform a first level error check;
d) determining whether the first level error check was successful;
e) when the first level error check was successful, accepting the first data block;
and determining a second layer of error detection for the first data block and a portion of a computed secondary protection code based on the second layer of error detection to perform a portion of a second level error check, wherein the second layer of error detection is distinct from the first layer of error detection and wherein the distinctiveness of the second layer of error detection from the first layer of error detection results (ARQ re-transmission method, ARQ re-transmission scheme, ARQ re-transmission system) in expected differences between the second layer of error detection and the first layer of error detection at least to the extent the layers of error detection correspond;
f) repeating steps (b) through (e) for at least a second data (second data) block of the plurality of data blocks;
g) responsive to step (f), determining the computed secondary protection code based on each portion of the computed secondary protection code and comparing the computed secondary protection code to the expected secondary protection code to complete the second level error check;
h) determining whether the second level error check was successful;
and i) when the second level error check was successful, accepting the information packet.




US7567622

Filed: 2002-10-18     Issued: 2009-07-28

Constellation rearrangement for ARQ transmit diversity schemes

(Original Assignee) Panasonic Corp     (Current Assignee) SWIRLATE IP LLC

Christian Wengerter, Alexander Golitschek Edler Von Elbwart, Eiko Seidel
JP2000358008A

Filed: 1999-06-17     Issued: 2000-12-26

通信装置および通信方法

(Original Assignee) Mitsubishi Electric Corp; 三菱電機株式会社     

Toru Kimura, Wataru Matsumoto, 木村  亨, 渉 松本
US7567622
CLAIM 1
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system (データ) wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits (1ビット) are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (前記送信) over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
JP2000358008A
CLAIM 1
【請求項1】 複数のトーンにデータ (wireless communication system) を割り当ててデー タ通信を行う通信装置において、 各トーンにおいて所定の整数値のビット数を送信するの に必要な送信電力を算出する送信電力算出手段と、 この送信電力算出手段により算出された算出結果に基づ いて各トーンに配分する送信電力の平均送信電力が一定 となるように送信電力を各トーンに再配分する送信電力 再配分手段とを備えたことを特徴とする通信装置。

JP2000358008A
CLAIM 2
【請求項2】 前記送信 (first data symbols) 電力再配分手段は、各トーンに 配分する送信電力の平均送信電力が一定となるように所 定の制限範囲内の送信電力値で送信電力を各トーンに再 配分することを特徴とする請求項1記載の通信装置。

JP2000358008A
CLAIM 4
【請求項4】 前記送信電力算出手段は、各トーンにお いて前記所定のビット数に1ビット (two data bits) 加算するのに必要な 追加送信電力を算出するとともに、 前記送信電力再配分手段は、前記追加送信電力の昇順に 送信電力を各トーンに再配分することを特徴とする請求 項1〜3のいずれかに記載の通信装置。

US7567622
CLAIM 2
. The method according to claim 1 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (ビット数) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (ビット数) of the bits in the bit series (ビット数) of the modulation scheme.
JP2000358008A
CLAIM 1
【請求項1】 複数のトーンにデータを割り当ててデー タ通信を行う通信装置において、 各トーンにおいて所定の整数値のビット数 (bit sequence, bit values, bit series, inverting bit values) を送信するの に必要な送信電力を算出する送信電力算出手段と、 この送信電力算出手段により算出された算出結果に基づ いて各トーンに配分する送信電力の平均送信電力が一定 となるように送信電力を各トーンに再配分する送信電力 再配分手段とを備えたことを特徴とする通信装置。

US7567622
CLAIM 3
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system (データ) wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits (1ビット) are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (前記送信) over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
JP2000358008A
CLAIM 1
【請求項1】 複数のトーンにデータ (wireless communication system) を割り当ててデー タ通信を行う通信装置において、 各トーンにおいて所定の整数値のビット数を送信するの に必要な送信電力を算出する送信電力算出手段と、 この送信電力算出手段により算出された算出結果に基づ いて各トーンに配分する送信電力の平均送信電力が一定 となるように送信電力を各トーンに再配分する送信電力 再配分手段とを備えたことを特徴とする通信装置。

JP2000358008A
CLAIM 2
【請求項2】 前記送信 (first data symbols) 電力再配分手段は、各トーンに 配分する送信電力の平均送信電力が一定となるように所 定の制限範囲内の送信電力値で送信電力を各トーンに再 配分することを特徴とする請求項1記載の通信装置。

JP2000358008A
CLAIM 4
【請求項4】 前記送信電力算出手段は、各トーンにお いて前記所定のビット数に1ビット (two data bits) 加算するのに必要な 追加送信電力を算出するとともに、 前記送信電力再配分手段は、前記追加送信電力の昇順に 送信電力を各トーンに再配分することを特徴とする請求 項1〜3のいずれかに記載の通信装置。

US7567622
CLAIM 4
. The method according to claim 3 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (ビット数) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (ビット数) of the bits in the bit series (ビット数) of the modulation scheme.
JP2000358008A
CLAIM 1
【請求項1】 複数のトーンにデータを割り当ててデー タ通信を行う通信装置において、 各トーンにおいて所定の整数値のビット数 (bit sequence, bit values, bit series, inverting bit values) を送信するの に必要な送信電力を算出する送信電力算出手段と、 この送信電力算出手段により算出された算出結果に基づ いて各トーンに配分する送信電力の平均送信電力が一定 となるように送信電力を各トーンに再配分する送信電力 再配分手段とを備えたことを特徴とする通信装置。

US7567622
CLAIM 5
. A reception method for receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system (データ) in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits (1ビット) are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (前記送信) over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said reception method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
JP2000358008A
CLAIM 1
【請求項1】 複数のトーンにデータ (wireless communication system) を割り当ててデー タ通信を行う通信装置において、 各トーンにおいて所定の整数値のビット数を送信するの に必要な送信電力を算出する送信電力算出手段と、 この送信電力算出手段により算出された算出結果に基づ いて各トーンに配分する送信電力の平均送信電力が一定 となるように送信電力を各トーンに再配分する送信電力 再配分手段とを備えたことを特徴とする通信装置。

JP2000358008A
CLAIM 2
【請求項2】 前記送信 (first data symbols) 電力再配分手段は、各トーンに 配分する送信電力の平均送信電力が一定となるように所 定の制限範囲内の送信電力値で送信電力を各トーンに再 配分することを特徴とする請求項1記載の通信装置。

JP2000358008A
CLAIM 4
【請求項4】 前記送信電力算出手段は、各トーンにお いて前記所定のビット数に1ビット (two data bits) 加算するのに必要な 追加送信電力を算出するとともに、 前記送信電力再配分手段は、前記追加送信電力の昇順に 送信電力を各トーンに再配分することを特徴とする請求 項1〜3のいずれかに記載の通信装置。

US7567622
CLAIM 6
. The method according to claim 5 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (ビット数) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (ビット数) of the bits in the bit series (ビット数) of the modulation scheme.
JP2000358008A
CLAIM 1
【請求項1】 複数のトーンにデータを割り当ててデー タ通信を行う通信装置において、 各トーンにおいて所定の整数値のビット数 (bit sequence, bit values, bit series, inverting bit values) を送信するの に必要な送信電力を算出する送信電力算出手段と、 この送信電力算出手段により算出された算出結果に基づ いて各トーンに配分する送信電力の平均送信電力が一定 となるように送信電力を各トーンに再配分する送信電力 再配分手段とを備えたことを特徴とする通信装置。

US7567622
CLAIM 7
. A method of receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system (データ) in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits (1ビット) are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (前記送信) over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
JP2000358008A
CLAIM 1
【請求項1】 複数のトーンにデータ (wireless communication system) を割り当ててデー タ通信を行う通信装置において、 各トーンにおいて所定の整数値のビット数を送信するの に必要な送信電力を算出する送信電力算出手段と、 この送信電力算出手段により算出された算出結果に基づ いて各トーンに配分する送信電力の平均送信電力が一定 となるように送信電力を各トーンに再配分する送信電力 再配分手段とを備えたことを特徴とする通信装置。

JP2000358008A
CLAIM 2
【請求項2】 前記送信 (first data symbols) 電力再配分手段は、各トーンに 配分する送信電力の平均送信電力が一定となるように所 定の制限範囲内の送信電力値で送信電力を各トーンに再 配分することを特徴とする請求項1記載の通信装置。

JP2000358008A
CLAIM 4
【請求項4】 前記送信電力算出手段は、各トーンにお いて前記所定のビット数に1ビット (two data bits) 加算するのに必要な 追加送信電力を算出するとともに、 前記送信電力再配分手段は、前記追加送信電力の昇順に 送信電力を各トーンに再配分することを特徴とする請求 項1〜3のいずれかに記載の通信装置。

US7567622
CLAIM 8
. The method according to claim 7 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (ビット数) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (ビット数) of the bits in the bit series (ビット数) of the modulation scheme.
JP2000358008A
CLAIM 1
【請求項1】 複数のトーンにデータを割り当ててデー タ通信を行う通信装置において、 各トーンにおいて所定の整数値のビット数 (bit sequence, bit values, bit series, inverting bit values) を送信するの に必要な送信電力を算出する送信電力算出手段と、 この送信電力算出手段により算出された算出結果に基づ いて各トーンに配分する送信電力の平均送信電力が一定 となるように送信電力を各トーンに再配分する送信電力 再配分手段とを備えたことを特徴とする通信装置。

US7567622
CLAIM 9
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system (データ) wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits (1ビット) are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section (の割り当て) that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (前記送信) over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
JP2000358008A
CLAIM 1
【請求項1】 複数のトーンにデータ (wireless communication system) を割り当ててデー タ通信を行う通信装置において、 各トーンにおいて所定の整数値のビット数を送信するの に必要な送信電力を算出する送信電力算出手段と、 この送信電力算出手段により算出された算出結果に基づ いて各トーンに配分する送信電力の平均送信電力が一定 となるように送信電力を各トーンに再配分する送信電力 再配分手段とを備えたことを特徴とする通信装置。

JP2000358008A
CLAIM 2
【請求項2】 前記送信 (first data symbols) 電力再配分手段は、各トーンに 配分する送信電力の平均送信電力が一定となるように所 定の制限範囲内の送信電力値で送信電力を各トーンに再 配分することを特徴とする請求項1記載の通信装置。

JP2000358008A
CLAIM 4
【請求項4】 前記送信電力算出手段は、各トーンにお いて前記所定のビット数に1ビット (two data bits) 加算するのに必要な 追加送信電力を算出するとともに、 前記送信電力再配分手段は、前記追加送信電力の昇順に 送信電力を各トーンに再配分することを特徴とする請求 項1〜3のいずれかに記載の通信装置。

JP2000358008A
CLAIM 9
【請求項9】 必要な送信電力を算出し、送信電力を各 トーンに再配分する際に、 ビット数の割り当て (transmission section, demodulation section) に使用されていないトーンがある場 合、そのトーンの送信電力を所定の制限範囲の下限値に するとともに、 送信電力を下限値にしたことによって平均送信電力に対 して余った余剰送信電力を他のトーンに再配分すること を特徴とする請求項5〜8のいずれかに記載の通信方 法。

US7567622
CLAIM 10
. The method according to claim 9 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (ビット数) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (ビット数) of the bits in the bit series (ビット数) of the modulation scheme.
JP2000358008A
CLAIM 1
【請求項1】 複数のトーンにデータを割り当ててデー タ通信を行う通信装置において、 各トーンにおいて所定の整数値のビット数 (bit sequence, bit values, bit series, inverting bit values) を送信するの に必要な送信電力を算出する送信電力算出手段と、 この送信電力算出手段により算出された算出結果に基づ いて各トーンに配分する送信電力の平均送信電力が一定 となるように送信電力を各トーンに再配分する送信電力 再配分手段とを備えたことを特徴とする通信装置。

US7567622
CLAIM 11
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system (データ) wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits (1ビット) are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section (の割り当て) that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (前記送信) over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
JP2000358008A
CLAIM 1
【請求項1】 複数のトーンにデータ (wireless communication system) を割り当ててデー タ通信を行う通信装置において、 各トーンにおいて所定の整数値のビット数を送信するの に必要な送信電力を算出する送信電力算出手段と、 この送信電力算出手段により算出された算出結果に基づ いて各トーンに配分する送信電力の平均送信電力が一定 となるように送信電力を各トーンに再配分する送信電力 再配分手段とを備えたことを特徴とする通信装置。

JP2000358008A
CLAIM 2
【請求項2】 前記送信 (first data symbols) 電力再配分手段は、各トーンに 配分する送信電力の平均送信電力が一定となるように所 定の制限範囲内の送信電力値で送信電力を各トーンに再 配分することを特徴とする請求項1記載の通信装置。

JP2000358008A
CLAIM 4
【請求項4】 前記送信電力算出手段は、各トーンにお いて前記所定のビット数に1ビット (two data bits) 加算するのに必要な 追加送信電力を算出するとともに、 前記送信電力再配分手段は、前記追加送信電力の昇順に 送信電力を各トーンに再配分することを特徴とする請求 項1〜3のいずれかに記載の通信装置。

JP2000358008A
CLAIM 9
【請求項9】 必要な送信電力を算出し、送信電力を各 トーンに再配分する際に、 ビット数の割り当て (transmission section, demodulation section) に使用されていないトーンがある場 合、そのトーンの送信電力を所定の制限範囲の下限値に するとともに、 送信電力を下限値にしたことによって平均送信電力に対 して余った余剰送信電力を他のトーンに再配分すること を特徴とする請求項5〜8のいずれかに記載の通信方 法。

US7567622
CLAIM 12
. The transmitter according to claim 11 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (ビット数) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (ビット数) of the bits in the bit series (ビット数) of the modulation scheme.
JP2000358008A
CLAIM 1
【請求項1】 複数のトーンにデータを割り当ててデー タ通信を行う通信装置において、 各トーンにおいて所定の整数値のビット数 (bit sequence, bit values, bit series, inverting bit values) を送信するの に必要な送信電力を算出する送信電力算出手段と、 この送信電力算出手段により算出された算出結果に基づ いて各トーンに配分する送信電力の平均送信電力が一定 となるように送信電力を各トーンに再配分する送信電力 再配分手段とを備えたことを特徴とする通信装置。

US7567622
CLAIM 13
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system (データ) in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits (1ビット) are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (前記送信) over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section (の割り当て) that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
JP2000358008A
CLAIM 1
【請求項1】 複数のトーンにデータ (wireless communication system) を割り当ててデー タ通信を行う通信装置において、 各トーンにおいて所定の整数値のビット数を送信するの に必要な送信電力を算出する送信電力算出手段と、 この送信電力算出手段により算出された算出結果に基づ いて各トーンに配分する送信電力の平均送信電力が一定 となるように送信電力を各トーンに再配分する送信電力 再配分手段とを備えたことを特徴とする通信装置。

JP2000358008A
CLAIM 2
【請求項2】 前記送信 (first data symbols) 電力再配分手段は、各トーンに 配分する送信電力の平均送信電力が一定となるように所 定の制限範囲内の送信電力値で送信電力を各トーンに再 配分することを特徴とする請求項1記載の通信装置。

JP2000358008A
CLAIM 4
【請求項4】 前記送信電力算出手段は、各トーンにお いて前記所定のビット数に1ビット (two data bits) 加算するのに必要な 追加送信電力を算出するとともに、 前記送信電力再配分手段は、前記追加送信電力の昇順に 送信電力を各トーンに再配分することを特徴とする請求 項1〜3のいずれかに記載の通信装置。

JP2000358008A
CLAIM 9
【請求項9】 必要な送信電力を算出し、送信電力を各 トーンに再配分する際に、 ビット数の割り当て (transmission section, demodulation section) に使用されていないトーンがある場 合、そのトーンの送信電力を所定の制限範囲の下限値に するとともに、 送信電力を下限値にしたことによって平均送信電力に対 して余った余剰送信電力を他のトーンに再配分すること を特徴とする請求項5〜8のいずれかに記載の通信方 法。

US7567622
CLAIM 14
. The receiver according to claim 13 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (ビット数) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (ビット数) of the bits in the bit series (ビット数) of the modulation scheme.
JP2000358008A
CLAIM 1
【請求項1】 複数のトーンにデータを割り当ててデー タ通信を行う通信装置において、 各トーンにおいて所定の整数値のビット数 (bit sequence, bit values, bit series, inverting bit values) を送信するの に必要な送信電力を算出する送信電力算出手段と、 この送信電力算出手段により算出された算出結果に基づ いて各トーンに配分する送信電力の平均送信電力が一定 となるように送信電力を各トーンに再配分する送信電力 再配分手段とを備えたことを特徴とする通信装置。

US7567622
CLAIM 15
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system (データ) in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits (1ビット) are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (前記送信) over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section (の割り当て) that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
JP2000358008A
CLAIM 1
【請求項1】 複数のトーンにデータ (wireless communication system) を割り当ててデー タ通信を行う通信装置において、 各トーンにおいて所定の整数値のビット数を送信するの に必要な送信電力を算出する送信電力算出手段と、 この送信電力算出手段により算出された算出結果に基づ いて各トーンに配分する送信電力の平均送信電力が一定 となるように送信電力を各トーンに再配分する送信電力 再配分手段とを備えたことを特徴とする通信装置。

JP2000358008A
CLAIM 2
【請求項2】 前記送信 (first data symbols) 電力再配分手段は、各トーンに 配分する送信電力の平均送信電力が一定となるように所 定の制限範囲内の送信電力値で送信電力を各トーンに再 配分することを特徴とする請求項1記載の通信装置。

JP2000358008A
CLAIM 4
【請求項4】 前記送信電力算出手段は、各トーンにお いて前記所定のビット数に1ビット (two data bits) 加算するのに必要な 追加送信電力を算出するとともに、 前記送信電力再配分手段は、前記追加送信電力の昇順に 送信電力を各トーンに再配分することを特徴とする請求 項1〜3のいずれかに記載の通信装置。

JP2000358008A
CLAIM 9
【請求項9】 必要な送信電力を算出し、送信電力を各 トーンに再配分する際に、 ビット数の割り当て (transmission section, demodulation section) に使用されていないトーンがある場 合、そのトーンの送信電力を所定の制限範囲の下限値に するとともに、 送信電力を下限値にしたことによって平均送信電力に対 して余った余剰送信電力を他のトーンに再配分すること を特徴とする請求項5〜8のいずれかに記載の通信方 法。

US7567622
CLAIM 16
. The receiver according to claim 15 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (ビット数) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (ビット数) of the bits in the bit series (ビット数) of the modulation scheme.
JP2000358008A
CLAIM 1
【請求項1】 複数のトーンにデータを割り当ててデー タ通信を行う通信装置において、 各トーンにおいて所定の整数値のビット数 (bit sequence, bit values, bit series, inverting bit values) を送信するの に必要な送信電力を算出する送信電力算出手段と、 この送信電力算出手段により算出された算出結果に基づ いて各トーンに配分する送信電力の平均送信電力が一定 となるように送信電力を各トーンに再配分する送信電力 再配分手段とを備えたことを特徴とする通信装置。

US7567622
CLAIM 17
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system (データ) wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits (1ビット) are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section (の割り当て) that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (前記送信) over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section (の割り当て) that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
JP2000358008A
CLAIM 1
【請求項1】 複数のトーンにデータ (wireless communication system) を割り当ててデー タ通信を行う通信装置において、 各トーンにおいて所定の整数値のビット数を送信するの に必要な送信電力を算出する送信電力算出手段と、 この送信電力算出手段により算出された算出結果に基づ いて各トーンに配分する送信電力の平均送信電力が一定 となるように送信電力を各トーンに再配分する送信電力 再配分手段とを備えたことを特徴とする通信装置。

JP2000358008A
CLAIM 2
【請求項2】 前記送信 (first data symbols) 電力再配分手段は、各トーンに 配分する送信電力の平均送信電力が一定となるように所 定の制限範囲内の送信電力値で送信電力を各トーンに再 配分することを特徴とする請求項1記載の通信装置。

JP2000358008A
CLAIM 4
【請求項4】 前記送信電力算出手段は、各トーンにお いて前記所定のビット数に1ビット (two data bits) 加算するのに必要な 追加送信電力を算出するとともに、 前記送信電力再配分手段は、前記追加送信電力の昇順に 送信電力を各トーンに再配分することを特徴とする請求 項1〜3のいずれかに記載の通信装置。

JP2000358008A
CLAIM 9
【請求項9】 必要な送信電力を算出し、送信電力を各 トーンに再配分する際に、 ビット数の割り当て (transmission section, demodulation section) に使用されていないトーンがある場 合、そのトーンの送信電力を所定の制限範囲の下限値に するとともに、 送信電力を下限値にしたことによって平均送信電力に対 して余った余剰送信電力を他のトーンに再配分すること を特徴とする請求項5〜8のいずれかに記載の通信方 法。

US7567622
CLAIM 18
. The system according to claim 17 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (ビット数) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (ビット数) of the bits in the bit series (ビット数) of the modulation scheme.
JP2000358008A
CLAIM 1
【請求項1】 複数のトーンにデータを割り当ててデー タ通信を行う通信装置において、 各トーンにおいて所定の整数値のビット数 (bit sequence, bit values, bit series, inverting bit values) を送信するの に必要な送信電力を算出する送信電力算出手段と、 この送信電力算出手段により算出された算出結果に基づ いて各トーンに配分する送信電力の平均送信電力が一定 となるように送信電力を各トーンに再配分する送信電力 再配分手段とを備えたことを特徴とする通信装置。

US7567622
CLAIM 19
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system (データ) wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits (1ビット) are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section (の割り当て) that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (前記送信) over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section (の割り当て) that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
JP2000358008A
CLAIM 1
【請求項1】 複数のトーンにデータ (wireless communication system) を割り当ててデー タ通信を行う通信装置において、 各トーンにおいて所定の整数値のビット数を送信するの に必要な送信電力を算出する送信電力算出手段と、 この送信電力算出手段により算出された算出結果に基づ いて各トーンに配分する送信電力の平均送信電力が一定 となるように送信電力を各トーンに再配分する送信電力 再配分手段とを備えたことを特徴とする通信装置。

JP2000358008A
CLAIM 2
【請求項2】 前記送信 (first data symbols) 電力再配分手段は、各トーンに 配分する送信電力の平均送信電力が一定となるように所 定の制限範囲内の送信電力値で送信電力を各トーンに再 配分することを特徴とする請求項1記載の通信装置。

JP2000358008A
CLAIM 4
【請求項4】 前記送信電力算出手段は、各トーンにお いて前記所定のビット数に1ビット (two data bits) 加算するのに必要な 追加送信電力を算出するとともに、 前記送信電力再配分手段は、前記追加送信電力の昇順に 送信電力を各トーンに再配分することを特徴とする請求 項1〜3のいずれかに記載の通信装置。

JP2000358008A
CLAIM 9
【請求項9】 必要な送信電力を算出し、送信電力を各 トーンに再配分する際に、 ビット数の割り当て (transmission section, demodulation section) に使用されていないトーンがある場 合、そのトーンの送信電力を所定の制限範囲の下限値に するとともに、 送信電力を下限値にしたことによって平均送信電力に対 して余った余剰送信電力を他のトーンに再配分すること を特徴とする請求項5〜8のいずれかに記載の通信方 法。

US7567622
CLAIM 20
. The system according to claim 19 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (ビット数) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (ビット数) of the bits in the bit series (ビット数) of the modulation scheme.
JP2000358008A
CLAIM 1
【請求項1】 複数のトーンにデータを割り当ててデー タ通信を行う通信装置において、 各トーンにおいて所定の整数値のビット数 (bit sequence, bit values, bit series, inverting bit values) を送信するの に必要な送信電力を算出する送信電力算出手段と、 この送信電力算出手段により算出された算出結果に基づ いて各トーンに配分する送信電力の平均送信電力が一定 となるように送信電力を各トーンに再配分する送信電力 再配分手段とを備えたことを特徴とする通信装置。




US7567622

Filed: 2002-10-18     Issued: 2009-07-28

Constellation rearrangement for ARQ transmit diversity schemes

(Original Assignee) Panasonic Corp     (Current Assignee) SWIRLATE IP LLC

Christian Wengerter, Alexander Golitschek Edler Von Elbwart, Eiko Seidel
US6128330A

Filed: 1998-11-24     Issued: 2000-10-03

Efficient shadow reduction antenna system for spread spectrum

(Original Assignee) Linex Technologies Inc     (Current Assignee) PINNACLE LICENSING LLC

Donald L. Schilling
US7567622
CLAIM 1
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (FEC encoding) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity (m channels) branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US6128330A
CLAIM 4
. A method for an antenna system for transmitting data having symbols, comprising the steps of: FEC encoding (modulation scheme, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) the data, as FEC-encoded data;
interleaving symbols of the FEC-encoded data as interleaved-FEC data;
delaying, with respect to a first signal of a plurality of signals of the interleaved-FEC data, other signals of the plurality of signals of the interleaved-FEC data by at least a symbol, with each delay of the multiplicity of delays having a delay different from other delays of the multiplicity of delays, thereby generating a plurality of time-channel signals;
spread-spectrum processing, with a chip-sequence signal, the first signal and the plurality of time-channel signals, as a plurality of spread-spectrum signals, respectively;
radiating, with a plurality of transmit antennas, with each transmitter antenna spaced from other transmit antennas of said plurality of transmit antennas, at a carrier frequency, using radio waves, the plurality of spread-spectrum signals, respectively, over the communications channel;
imparting fading on the plurality of spread-spectrum signals, thereby generating a multiplicity of fading spread-spectrum signals;
receiving the plurality of spread-spectrum signals and the multiplicity of fading spread-spectrum signals from the communications channel;
detecting the spread-spectrum signal and the multiplicity of fading spread-spectrum signals as a detected spread-spectrum signal and a multiplicity of detected-fading spread-spectrum signals;
combining the detected spread-spectrum signal and the multiplicity of detected-fading spread-spectrum signals, thereby generating a combined signal;
de-interleaving the combined signal, thereby generating a de-interleaved signal;
and decoding the de-interleaved signal as decoded data.

US7567622
CLAIM 3
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (FEC encoding) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity (m channels) branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US6128330A
CLAIM 4
. A method for an antenna system for transmitting data having symbols, comprising the steps of: FEC encoding (modulation scheme, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) the data, as FEC-encoded data;
interleaving symbols of the FEC-encoded data as interleaved-FEC data;
delaying, with respect to a first signal of a plurality of signals of the interleaved-FEC data, other signals of the plurality of signals of the interleaved-FEC data by at least a symbol, with each delay of the multiplicity of delays having a delay different from other delays of the multiplicity of delays, thereby generating a plurality of time-channel signals;
spread-spectrum processing, with a chip-sequence signal, the first signal and the plurality of time-channel signals, as a plurality of spread-spectrum signals, respectively;
radiating, with a plurality of transmit antennas, with each transmitter antenna spaced from other transmit antennas of said plurality of transmit antennas, at a carrier frequency, using radio waves, the plurality of spread-spectrum signals, respectively, over the communications channel;
imparting fading on the plurality of spread-spectrum signals, thereby generating a multiplicity of fading spread-spectrum signals;
receiving the plurality of spread-spectrum signals and the multiplicity of fading spread-spectrum signals from the communications channel;
detecting the spread-spectrum signal and the multiplicity of fading spread-spectrum signals as a detected spread-spectrum signal and a multiplicity of detected-fading spread-spectrum signals;
combining the detected spread-spectrum signal and the multiplicity of detected-fading spread-spectrum signals, thereby generating a combined signal;
de-interleaving the combined signal, thereby generating a de-interleaved signal;
and decoding the de-interleaved signal as decoded data.

US7567622
CLAIM 5
. A reception method for receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme (FEC encoding) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets (FEC encoding) (FEC encoding) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity (m channels) branch to the receiver, said reception method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US6128330A
CLAIM 4
. A method for an antenna system for transmitting data having symbols, comprising the steps of: FEC encoding (modulation scheme, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) the data, as FEC-encoded data;
interleaving symbols of the FEC-encoded data as interleaved-FEC data;
delaying, with respect to a first signal of a plurality of signals of the interleaved-FEC data, other signals of the plurality of signals of the interleaved-FEC data by at least a symbol, with each delay of the multiplicity of delays having a delay different from other delays of the multiplicity of delays, thereby generating a plurality of time-channel signals;
spread-spectrum processing, with a chip-sequence signal, the first signal and the plurality of time-channel signals, as a plurality of spread-spectrum signals, respectively;
radiating, with a plurality of transmit antennas, with each transmitter antenna spaced from other transmit antennas of said plurality of transmit antennas, at a carrier frequency, using radio waves, the plurality of spread-spectrum signals, respectively, over the communications channel;
imparting fading on the plurality of spread-spectrum signals, thereby generating a multiplicity of fading spread-spectrum signals;
receiving the plurality of spread-spectrum signals and the multiplicity of fading spread-spectrum signals from the communications channel;
detecting the spread-spectrum signal and the multiplicity of fading spread-spectrum signals as a detected spread-spectrum signal and a multiplicity of detected-fading spread-spectrum signals;
combining the detected spread-spectrum signal and the multiplicity of detected-fading spread-spectrum signals, thereby generating a combined signal;
de-interleaving the combined signal, thereby generating a de-interleaved signal;
and decoding the de-interleaved signal as decoded data.

US7567622
CLAIM 7
. A method of receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme (FEC encoding) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets (FEC encoding) (FEC encoding) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity (m channels) branch to the receiver, said method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US6128330A
CLAIM 4
. A method for an antenna system for transmitting data having symbols, comprising the steps of: FEC encoding (modulation scheme, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) the data, as FEC-encoded data;
interleaving symbols of the FEC-encoded data as interleaved-FEC data;
delaying, with respect to a first signal of a plurality of signals of the interleaved-FEC data, other signals of the plurality of signals of the interleaved-FEC data by at least a symbol, with each delay of the multiplicity of delays having a delay different from other delays of the multiplicity of delays, thereby generating a plurality of time-channel signals;
spread-spectrum processing, with a chip-sequence signal, the first signal and the plurality of time-channel signals, as a plurality of spread-spectrum signals, respectively;
radiating, with a plurality of transmit antennas, with each transmitter antenna spaced from other transmit antennas of said plurality of transmit antennas, at a carrier frequency, using radio waves, the plurality of spread-spectrum signals, respectively, over the communications channel;
imparting fading on the plurality of spread-spectrum signals, thereby generating a multiplicity of fading spread-spectrum signals;
receiving the plurality of spread-spectrum signals and the multiplicity of fading spread-spectrum signals from the communications channel;
detecting the spread-spectrum signal and the multiplicity of fading spread-spectrum signals as a detected spread-spectrum signal and a multiplicity of detected-fading spread-spectrum signals;
combining the detected spread-spectrum signal and the multiplicity of detected-fading spread-spectrum signals, thereby generating a combined signal;
de-interleaving the combined signal, thereby generating a de-interleaved signal;
and decoding the de-interleaved signal as decoded data.

US7567622
CLAIM 9
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (FEC encoding) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets (FEC encoding) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity (m channels) branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US6128330A
CLAIM 4
. A method for an antenna system for transmitting data having symbols, comprising the steps of: FEC encoding (modulation scheme, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) the data, as FEC-encoded data;
interleaving symbols of the FEC-encoded data as interleaved-FEC data;
delaying, with respect to a first signal of a plurality of signals of the interleaved-FEC data, other signals of the plurality of signals of the interleaved-FEC data by at least a symbol, with each delay of the multiplicity of delays having a delay different from other delays of the multiplicity of delays, thereby generating a plurality of time-channel signals;
spread-spectrum processing, with a chip-sequence signal, the first signal and the plurality of time-channel signals, as a plurality of spread-spectrum signals, respectively;
radiating, with a plurality of transmit antennas, with each transmitter antenna spaced from other transmit antennas of said plurality of transmit antennas, at a carrier frequency, using radio waves, the plurality of spread-spectrum signals, respectively, over the communications channel;
imparting fading on the plurality of spread-spectrum signals, thereby generating a multiplicity of fading spread-spectrum signals;
receiving the plurality of spread-spectrum signals and the multiplicity of fading spread-spectrum signals from the communications channel;
detecting the spread-spectrum signal and the multiplicity of fading spread-spectrum signals as a detected spread-spectrum signal and a multiplicity of detected-fading spread-spectrum signals;
combining the detected spread-spectrum signal and the multiplicity of detected-fading spread-spectrum signals, thereby generating a combined signal;
de-interleaving the combined signal, thereby generating a de-interleaved signal;
and decoding the de-interleaved signal as decoded data.

US7567622
CLAIM 11
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (FEC encoding) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets (FEC encoding) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity (m channels) branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US6128330A
CLAIM 4
. A method for an antenna system for transmitting data having symbols, comprising the steps of: FEC encoding (modulation scheme, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) the data, as FEC-encoded data;
interleaving symbols of the FEC-encoded data as interleaved-FEC data;
delaying, with respect to a first signal of a plurality of signals of the interleaved-FEC data, other signals of the plurality of signals of the interleaved-FEC data by at least a symbol, with each delay of the multiplicity of delays having a delay different from other delays of the multiplicity of delays, thereby generating a plurality of time-channel signals;
spread-spectrum processing, with a chip-sequence signal, the first signal and the plurality of time-channel signals, as a plurality of spread-spectrum signals, respectively;
radiating, with a plurality of transmit antennas, with each transmitter antenna spaced from other transmit antennas of said plurality of transmit antennas, at a carrier frequency, using radio waves, the plurality of spread-spectrum signals, respectively, over the communications channel;
imparting fading on the plurality of spread-spectrum signals, thereby generating a multiplicity of fading spread-spectrum signals;
receiving the plurality of spread-spectrum signals and the multiplicity of fading spread-spectrum signals from the communications channel;
detecting the spread-spectrum signal and the multiplicity of fading spread-spectrum signals as a detected spread-spectrum signal and a multiplicity of detected-fading spread-spectrum signals;
combining the detected spread-spectrum signal and the multiplicity of detected-fading spread-spectrum signals, thereby generating a combined signal;
de-interleaving the combined signal, thereby generating a de-interleaved signal;
and decoding the de-interleaved signal as decoded data.

US7567622
CLAIM 13
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (FEC encoding) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets (FEC encoding) (FEC encoding) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity (m channels) branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US6128330A
CLAIM 4
. A method for an antenna system for transmitting data having symbols, comprising the steps of: FEC encoding (modulation scheme, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) the data, as FEC-encoded data;
interleaving symbols of the FEC-encoded data as interleaved-FEC data;
delaying, with respect to a first signal of a plurality of signals of the interleaved-FEC data, other signals of the plurality of signals of the interleaved-FEC data by at least a symbol, with each delay of the multiplicity of delays having a delay different from other delays of the multiplicity of delays, thereby generating a plurality of time-channel signals;
spread-spectrum processing, with a chip-sequence signal, the first signal and the plurality of time-channel signals, as a plurality of spread-spectrum signals, respectively;
radiating, with a plurality of transmit antennas, with each transmitter antenna spaced from other transmit antennas of said plurality of transmit antennas, at a carrier frequency, using radio waves, the plurality of spread-spectrum signals, respectively, over the communications channel;
imparting fading on the plurality of spread-spectrum signals, thereby generating a multiplicity of fading spread-spectrum signals;
receiving the plurality of spread-spectrum signals and the multiplicity of fading spread-spectrum signals from the communications channel;
detecting the spread-spectrum signal and the multiplicity of fading spread-spectrum signals as a detected spread-spectrum signal and a multiplicity of detected-fading spread-spectrum signals;
combining the detected spread-spectrum signal and the multiplicity of detected-fading spread-spectrum signals, thereby generating a combined signal;
de-interleaving the combined signal, thereby generating a de-interleaved signal;
and decoding the de-interleaved signal as decoded data.

US7567622
CLAIM 15
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (FEC encoding) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets (FEC encoding) (FEC encoding) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity (m channels) branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US6128330A
CLAIM 4
. A method for an antenna system for transmitting data having symbols, comprising the steps of: FEC encoding (modulation scheme, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) the data, as FEC-encoded data;
interleaving symbols of the FEC-encoded data as interleaved-FEC data;
delaying, with respect to a first signal of a plurality of signals of the interleaved-FEC data, other signals of the plurality of signals of the interleaved-FEC data by at least a symbol, with each delay of the multiplicity of delays having a delay different from other delays of the multiplicity of delays, thereby generating a plurality of time-channel signals;
spread-spectrum processing, with a chip-sequence signal, the first signal and the plurality of time-channel signals, as a plurality of spread-spectrum signals, respectively;
radiating, with a plurality of transmit antennas, with each transmitter antenna spaced from other transmit antennas of said plurality of transmit antennas, at a carrier frequency, using radio waves, the plurality of spread-spectrum signals, respectively, over the communications channel;
imparting fading on the plurality of spread-spectrum signals, thereby generating a multiplicity of fading spread-spectrum signals;
receiving the plurality of spread-spectrum signals and the multiplicity of fading spread-spectrum signals from the communications channel;
detecting the spread-spectrum signal and the multiplicity of fading spread-spectrum signals as a detected spread-spectrum signal and a multiplicity of detected-fading spread-spectrum signals;
combining the detected spread-spectrum signal and the multiplicity of detected-fading spread-spectrum signals, thereby generating a combined signal;
de-interleaving the combined signal, thereby generating a de-interleaved signal;
and decoding the de-interleaved signal as decoded data.

US7567622
CLAIM 17
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme (FEC encoding) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets (FEC encoding) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity (m channels) branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US6128330A
CLAIM 4
. A method for an antenna system for transmitting data having symbols, comprising the steps of: FEC encoding (modulation scheme, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) the data, as FEC-encoded data;
interleaving symbols of the FEC-encoded data as interleaved-FEC data;
delaying, with respect to a first signal of a plurality of signals of the interleaved-FEC data, other signals of the plurality of signals of the interleaved-FEC data by at least a symbol, with each delay of the multiplicity of delays having a delay different from other delays of the multiplicity of delays, thereby generating a plurality of time-channel signals;
spread-spectrum processing, with a chip-sequence signal, the first signal and the plurality of time-channel signals, as a plurality of spread-spectrum signals, respectively;
radiating, with a plurality of transmit antennas, with each transmitter antenna spaced from other transmit antennas of said plurality of transmit antennas, at a carrier frequency, using radio waves, the plurality of spread-spectrum signals, respectively, over the communications channel;
imparting fading on the plurality of spread-spectrum signals, thereby generating a multiplicity of fading spread-spectrum signals;
receiving the plurality of spread-spectrum signals and the multiplicity of fading spread-spectrum signals from the communications channel;
detecting the spread-spectrum signal and the multiplicity of fading spread-spectrum signals as a detected spread-spectrum signal and a multiplicity of detected-fading spread-spectrum signals;
combining the detected spread-spectrum signal and the multiplicity of detected-fading spread-spectrum signals, thereby generating a combined signal;
de-interleaving the combined signal, thereby generating a de-interleaved signal;
and decoding the de-interleaved signal as decoded data.

US7567622
CLAIM 19
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme (FEC encoding) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets (FEC encoding) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity (m channels) branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US6128330A
CLAIM 4
. A method for an antenna system for transmitting data having symbols, comprising the steps of: FEC encoding (modulation scheme, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) the data, as FEC-encoded data;
interleaving symbols of the FEC-encoded data as interleaved-FEC data;
delaying, with respect to a first signal of a plurality of signals of the interleaved-FEC data, other signals of the plurality of signals of the interleaved-FEC data by at least a symbol, with each delay of the multiplicity of delays having a delay different from other delays of the multiplicity of delays, thereby generating a plurality of time-channel signals;
spread-spectrum processing, with a chip-sequence signal, the first signal and the plurality of time-channel signals, as a plurality of spread-spectrum signals, respectively;
radiating, with a plurality of transmit antennas, with each transmitter antenna spaced from other transmit antennas of said plurality of transmit antennas, at a carrier frequency, using radio waves, the plurality of spread-spectrum signals, respectively, over the communications channel;
imparting fading on the plurality of spread-spectrum signals, thereby generating a multiplicity of fading spread-spectrum signals;
receiving the plurality of spread-spectrum signals and the multiplicity of fading spread-spectrum signals from the communications channel;
detecting the spread-spectrum signal and the multiplicity of fading spread-spectrum signals as a detected spread-spectrum signal and a multiplicity of detected-fading spread-spectrum signals;
combining the detected spread-spectrum signal and the multiplicity of detected-fading spread-spectrum signals, thereby generating a combined signal;
de-interleaving the combined signal, thereby generating a de-interleaved signal;
and decoding the de-interleaved signal as decoded data.




US7567622

Filed: 2002-10-18     Issued: 2009-07-28

Constellation rearrangement for ARQ transmit diversity schemes

(Original Assignee) Panasonic Corp     (Current Assignee) SWIRLATE IP LLC

Christian Wengerter, Alexander Golitschek Edler Von Elbwart, Eiko Seidel
US6094162A

Filed: 1999-02-04     Issued: 2000-07-25

Low-power satellite-based geopositioning system

(Original Assignee) Eagle Eye Tech Inc     (Current Assignee) SkyBitz Inc

Mark Sullivan
US7567622
CLAIM 1
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets (data packets) are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets (repetition rate) at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (first data) symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US6094162A
CLAIM 3
. The transmitter according to claim 1, wherein the synchronization and data spreading code generators produce repeated pairs of multilength chip sequences at a predetermined chip rate, and the data spreading sequence is modulated by a supercode at a predetermined data spreading sequence repetition rate (modulating data packets) .

US6094162A
CLAIM 7
. The transmitter according to claim 3, wherein the chip filters each accept digital data at a first data (first data) rate and produce interpolated and filtered baseband data at a higher data rate.

US6094162A
CLAIM 8
. The transmitter according to claim 3, wherein a structure of data packets (data packets) is different for the forward and reverse links, on the forward link, transmission is continuous and packets follow each other without interruption, whereas on the reverse link, individual units respond in a polled TDMA fashion.

US7567622
CLAIM 2
. The method according to claim 1 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (code bits) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (data rate) of the bits in the bit series (data stream) of the modulation scheme.
US6094162A
CLAIM 6
. The transmitter according to claim 3, wherein the forward error corrector produces a supercode sequence at a predetermined rate of code bits (bit sequence) per second from a predetermined data stream (bit series) , the forward error corrector includes two cascaded coders, a rate 1/3 convolutional coder and a orthogonal block coder, and an output of the forward error corrector is coupled to the first modulator mixed with an output from the data spreading code generator.

US6094162A
CLAIM 7
. The transmitter according to claim 3, wherein the chip filters each accept digital data at a first data rate (bit values) and produce interpolated and filtered baseband data at a higher data rate.

US7567622
CLAIM 3
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets (data packets) are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets (repetition rate) at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (first data) symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US6094162A
CLAIM 3
. The transmitter according to claim 1, wherein the synchronization and data spreading code generators produce repeated pairs of multilength chip sequences at a predetermined chip rate, and the data spreading sequence is modulated by a supercode at a predetermined data spreading sequence repetition rate (modulating data packets) .

US6094162A
CLAIM 7
. The transmitter according to claim 3, wherein the chip filters each accept digital data at a first data (first data) rate and produce interpolated and filtered baseband data at a higher data rate.

US6094162A
CLAIM 8
. The transmitter according to claim 3, wherein a structure of data packets (data packets) is different for the forward and reverse links, on the forward link, transmission is continuous and packets follow each other without interruption, whereas on the reverse link, individual units respond in a polled TDMA fashion.

US7567622
CLAIM 4
. The method according to claim 3 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (code bits) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (data rate) of the bits in the bit series (data stream) of the modulation scheme.
US6094162A
CLAIM 6
. The transmitter according to claim 3, wherein the forward error corrector produces a supercode sequence at a predetermined rate of code bits (bit sequence) per second from a predetermined data stream (bit series) , the forward error corrector includes two cascaded coders, a rate 1/3 convolutional coder and a orthogonal block coder, and an output of the forward error corrector is coupled to the first modulator mixed with an output from the data spreading code generator.

US6094162A
CLAIM 7
. The transmitter according to claim 3, wherein the chip filters each accept digital data at a first data rate (bit values) and produce interpolated and filtered baseband data at a higher data rate.

US7567622
CLAIM 5
. A reception method for receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets (data packets) are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (first data) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said reception method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US6094162A
CLAIM 7
. The transmitter according to claim 3, wherein the chip filters each accept digital data at a first data (first data) rate and produce interpolated and filtered baseband data at a higher data rate.

US6094162A
CLAIM 8
. The transmitter according to claim 3, wherein a structure of data packets (data packets) is different for the forward and reverse links, on the forward link, transmission is continuous and packets follow each other without interruption, whereas on the reverse link, individual units respond in a polled TDMA fashion.

US7567622
CLAIM 6
. The method according to claim 5 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (code bits) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (data rate) of the bits in the bit series (data stream) of the modulation scheme.
US6094162A
CLAIM 6
. The transmitter according to claim 3, wherein the forward error corrector produces a supercode sequence at a predetermined rate of code bits (bit sequence) per second from a predetermined data stream (bit series) , the forward error corrector includes two cascaded coders, a rate 1/3 convolutional coder and a orthogonal block coder, and an output of the forward error corrector is coupled to the first modulator mixed with an output from the data spreading code generator.

US6094162A
CLAIM 7
. The transmitter according to claim 3, wherein the chip filters each accept digital data at a first data rate (bit values) and produce interpolated and filtered baseband data at a higher data rate.

US7567622
CLAIM 7
. A method of receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets (data packets) are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (first data) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US6094162A
CLAIM 7
. The transmitter according to claim 3, wherein the chip filters each accept digital data at a first data (first data) rate and produce interpolated and filtered baseband data at a higher data rate.

US6094162A
CLAIM 8
. The transmitter according to claim 3, wherein a structure of data packets (data packets) is different for the forward and reverse links, on the forward link, transmission is continuous and packets follow each other without interruption, whereas on the reverse link, individual units respond in a polled TDMA fashion.

US7567622
CLAIM 8
. The method according to claim 7 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (code bits) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (data rate) of the bits in the bit series (data stream) of the modulation scheme.
US6094162A
CLAIM 6
. The transmitter according to claim 3, wherein the forward error corrector produces a supercode sequence at a predetermined rate of code bits (bit sequence) per second from a predetermined data stream (bit series) , the forward error corrector includes two cascaded coders, a rate 1/3 convolutional coder and a orthogonal block coder, and an output of the forward error corrector is coupled to the first modulator mixed with an output from the data spreading code generator.

US6094162A
CLAIM 7
. The transmitter according to claim 3, wherein the chip filters each accept digital data at a first data rate (bit values) and produce interpolated and filtered baseband data at a higher data rate.

US7567622
CLAIM 9
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets (data packets) are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (first data) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section (spreading code) that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US6094162A
CLAIM 1
. A transmitter for use in a geopositioning system, comprising: a) a synchronization spreading code (receiving section, combination section) generator generating a synchronization code spreading signal;
b) a data spreading code generator generating a data code spreading signal;
c) a forward error corrector encoding user data for later error correction at a receive end;
d) a first modulator being coupled to the data code generator and the forward error corrector and modulating the encoded data on the data code spreading signal to form a data signal;
e) a first chip filter being coupled to first modulator and filtering the data signal, f) a second chip filter being coupled to the synchronization code generator and filtering the synchronization code spreading signal;
g) a second modulator being coupled to the delay element;
h) a third modulator being coupled to the second chip filter, i) a summer coupled to the second modulator and the third modulator and outputting a combined synchronization and data signal.

US6094162A
CLAIM 7
. The transmitter according to claim 3, wherein the chip filters each accept digital data at a first data (first data) rate and produce interpolated and filtered baseband data at a higher data rate.

US6094162A
CLAIM 8
. The transmitter according to claim 3, wherein a structure of data packets (data packets) is different for the forward and reverse links, on the forward link, transmission is continuous and packets follow each other without interruption, whereas on the reverse link, individual units respond in a polled TDMA fashion.

US7567622
CLAIM 10
. The method according to claim 9 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (code bits) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (data rate) of the bits in the bit series (data stream) of the modulation scheme.
US6094162A
CLAIM 6
. The transmitter according to claim 3, wherein the forward error corrector produces a supercode sequence at a predetermined rate of code bits (bit sequence) per second from a predetermined data stream (bit series) , the forward error corrector includes two cascaded coders, a rate 1/3 convolutional coder and a orthogonal block coder, and an output of the forward error corrector is coupled to the first modulator mixed with an output from the data spreading code generator.

US6094162A
CLAIM 7
. The transmitter according to claim 3, wherein the chip filters each accept digital data at a first data rate (bit values) and produce interpolated and filtered baseband data at a higher data rate.

US7567622
CLAIM 11
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets (data packets) are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (first data) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section (spreading code) that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US6094162A
CLAIM 1
. A transmitter for use in a geopositioning system, comprising: a) a synchronization spreading code (receiving section, combination section) generator generating a synchronization code spreading signal;
b) a data spreading code generator generating a data code spreading signal;
c) a forward error corrector encoding user data for later error correction at a receive end;
d) a first modulator being coupled to the data code generator and the forward error corrector and modulating the encoded data on the data code spreading signal to form a data signal;
e) a first chip filter being coupled to first modulator and filtering the data signal, f) a second chip filter being coupled to the synchronization code generator and filtering the synchronization code spreading signal;
g) a second modulator being coupled to the delay element;
h) a third modulator being coupled to the second chip filter, i) a summer coupled to the second modulator and the third modulator and outputting a combined synchronization and data signal.

US6094162A
CLAIM 7
. The transmitter according to claim 3, wherein the chip filters each accept digital data at a first data (first data) rate and produce interpolated and filtered baseband data at a higher data rate.

US6094162A
CLAIM 8
. The transmitter according to claim 3, wherein a structure of data packets (data packets) is different for the forward and reverse links, on the forward link, transmission is continuous and packets follow each other without interruption, whereas on the reverse link, individual units respond in a polled TDMA fashion.

US7567622
CLAIM 12
. The transmitter according to claim 11 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (code bits) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (data rate) of the bits in the bit series (data stream) of the modulation scheme.
US6094162A
CLAIM 6
. The transmitter according to claim 3, wherein the forward error corrector produces a supercode sequence at a predetermined rate of code bits (bit sequence) per second from a predetermined data stream (bit series) , the forward error corrector includes two cascaded coders, a rate 1/3 convolutional coder and a orthogonal block coder, and an output of the forward error corrector is coupled to the first modulator mixed with an output from the data spreading code generator.

US6094162A
CLAIM 7
. The transmitter according to claim 3, wherein the chip filters each accept digital data at a first data rate (bit values) and produce interpolated and filtered baseband data at a higher data rate.

US7567622
CLAIM 13
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets (data packets) are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (first data) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US6094162A
CLAIM 7
. The transmitter according to claim 3, wherein the chip filters each accept digital data at a first data (first data) rate and produce interpolated and filtered baseband data at a higher data rate.

US6094162A
CLAIM 8
. The transmitter according to claim 3, wherein a structure of data packets (data packets) is different for the forward and reverse links, on the forward link, transmission is continuous and packets follow each other without interruption, whereas on the reverse link, individual units respond in a polled TDMA fashion.

US7567622
CLAIM 14
. The receiver according to claim 13 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (code bits) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (data rate) of the bits in the bit series (data stream) of the modulation scheme.
US6094162A
CLAIM 6
. The transmitter according to claim 3, wherein the forward error corrector produces a supercode sequence at a predetermined rate of code bits (bit sequence) per second from a predetermined data stream (bit series) , the forward error corrector includes two cascaded coders, a rate 1/3 convolutional coder and a orthogonal block coder, and an output of the forward error corrector is coupled to the first modulator mixed with an output from the data spreading code generator.

US6094162A
CLAIM 7
. The transmitter according to claim 3, wherein the chip filters each accept digital data at a first data rate (bit values) and produce interpolated and filtered baseband data at a higher data rate.

US7567622
CLAIM 15
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets (data packets) are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (first data) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US6094162A
CLAIM 7
. The transmitter according to claim 3, wherein the chip filters each accept digital data at a first data (first data) rate and produce interpolated and filtered baseband data at a higher data rate.

US6094162A
CLAIM 8
. The transmitter according to claim 3, wherein a structure of data packets (data packets) is different for the forward and reverse links, on the forward link, transmission is continuous and packets follow each other without interruption, whereas on the reverse link, individual units respond in a polled TDMA fashion.

US7567622
CLAIM 16
. The receiver according to claim 15 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (code bits) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (data rate) of the bits in the bit series (data stream) of the modulation scheme.
US6094162A
CLAIM 6
. The transmitter according to claim 3, wherein the forward error corrector produces a supercode sequence at a predetermined rate of code bits (bit sequence) per second from a predetermined data stream (bit series) , the forward error corrector includes two cascaded coders, a rate 1/3 convolutional coder and a orthogonal block coder, and an output of the forward error corrector is coupled to the first modulator mixed with an output from the data spreading code generator.

US6094162A
CLAIM 7
. The transmitter according to claim 3, wherein the chip filters each accept digital data at a first data rate (bit values) and produce interpolated and filtered baseband data at a higher data rate.

US7567622
CLAIM 17
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets (data packets) are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (first data) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section (spreading code) that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US6094162A
CLAIM 1
. A transmitter for use in a geopositioning system, comprising: a) a synchronization spreading code (receiving section, combination section) generator generating a synchronization code spreading signal;
b) a data spreading code generator generating a data code spreading signal;
c) a forward error corrector encoding user data for later error correction at a receive end;
d) a first modulator being coupled to the data code generator and the forward error corrector and modulating the encoded data on the data code spreading signal to form a data signal;
e) a first chip filter being coupled to first modulator and filtering the data signal, f) a second chip filter being coupled to the synchronization code generator and filtering the synchronization code spreading signal;
g) a second modulator being coupled to the delay element;
h) a third modulator being coupled to the second chip filter, i) a summer coupled to the second modulator and the third modulator and outputting a combined synchronization and data signal.

US6094162A
CLAIM 7
. The transmitter according to claim 3, wherein the chip filters each accept digital data at a first data (first data) rate and produce interpolated and filtered baseband data at a higher data rate.

US6094162A
CLAIM 8
. The transmitter according to claim 3, wherein a structure of data packets (data packets) is different for the forward and reverse links, on the forward link, transmission is continuous and packets follow each other without interruption, whereas on the reverse link, individual units respond in a polled TDMA fashion.

US7567622
CLAIM 18
. The system according to claim 17 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (code bits) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (data rate) of the bits in the bit series (data stream) of the modulation scheme.
US6094162A
CLAIM 6
. The transmitter according to claim 3, wherein the forward error corrector produces a supercode sequence at a predetermined rate of code bits (bit sequence) per second from a predetermined data stream (bit series) , the forward error corrector includes two cascaded coders, a rate 1/3 convolutional coder and a orthogonal block coder, and an output of the forward error corrector is coupled to the first modulator mixed with an output from the data spreading code generator.

US6094162A
CLAIM 7
. The transmitter according to claim 3, wherein the chip filters each accept digital data at a first data rate (bit values) and produce interpolated and filtered baseband data at a higher data rate.

US7567622
CLAIM 19
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets (data packets) are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (first data) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section (spreading code) that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US6094162A
CLAIM 1
. A transmitter for use in a geopositioning system, comprising: a) a synchronization spreading code (receiving section, combination section) generator generating a synchronization code spreading signal;
b) a data spreading code generator generating a data code spreading signal;
c) a forward error corrector encoding user data for later error correction at a receive end;
d) a first modulator being coupled to the data code generator and the forward error corrector and modulating the encoded data on the data code spreading signal to form a data signal;
e) a first chip filter being coupled to first modulator and filtering the data signal, f) a second chip filter being coupled to the synchronization code generator and filtering the synchronization code spreading signal;
g) a second modulator being coupled to the delay element;
h) a third modulator being coupled to the second chip filter, i) a summer coupled to the second modulator and the third modulator and outputting a combined synchronization and data signal.

US6094162A
CLAIM 7
. The transmitter according to claim 3, wherein the chip filters each accept digital data at a first data (first data) rate and produce interpolated and filtered baseband data at a higher data rate.

US6094162A
CLAIM 8
. The transmitter according to claim 3, wherein a structure of data packets (data packets) is different for the forward and reverse links, on the forward link, transmission is continuous and packets follow each other without interruption, whereas on the reverse link, individual units respond in a polled TDMA fashion.

US7567622
CLAIM 20
. The system according to claim 19 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (code bits) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (data rate) of the bits in the bit series (data stream) of the modulation scheme.
US6094162A
CLAIM 6
. The transmitter according to claim 3, wherein the forward error corrector produces a supercode sequence at a predetermined rate of code bits (bit sequence) per second from a predetermined data stream (bit series) , the forward error corrector includes two cascaded coders, a rate 1/3 convolutional coder and a orthogonal block coder, and an output of the forward error corrector is coupled to the first modulator mixed with an output from the data spreading code generator.

US6094162A
CLAIM 7
. The transmitter according to claim 3, wherein the chip filters each accept digital data at a first data rate (bit values) and produce interpolated and filtered baseband data at a higher data rate.




US7567622

Filed: 2002-10-18     Issued: 2009-07-28

Constellation rearrangement for ARQ transmit diversity schemes

(Original Assignee) Panasonic Corp     (Current Assignee) SWIRLATE IP LLC

Christian Wengerter, Alexander Golitschek Edler Von Elbwart, Eiko Seidel
US6064663A

Filed: 1996-09-10     Issued: 2000-05-16

Cellular CDMA data link utilizing multiplexed channels for data rate increase

(Original Assignee) Nokia Mobile Phones Ltd     (Current Assignee) Nokia Mobile Phones Ltd

Zhi-Chun Honkasalo, John Noneman, Jussi Kahtava, Mika Laukkanen, Rodolfo Vadillo, Ari T. Hottinen
US7567622
CLAIM 2
. The method according to claim 1 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions (output symbol) of the bits, in the bit sequence (convolutional encoder, consecutive frames, specific t) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values of the bits in the bit series of the modulation scheme.
US6064663A
CLAIM 12
. The method of claim 11, wherein each of said plurality of subsets of serial data comprises a plurality of data bits and wherein each of said plurality of subchannels includes a convolutional encoder (bit sequence) /interleaver for convolutionally encoding and interleaving said plurality of data bits within one of said plurality of subsets of serial data to generate said plurality of encoded subsets of serial data.

US6064663A
CLAIM 19
. Apparatus for transmitting data in a code division multiple access (CDMA) telecommunications system in which data is transmitted in consecutive frames (bit sequence) having a frame duration on a communications channel having a quadrature channel (Q) and an in-phase channel (I) each having at least one data transmission rate, said apparatus comprising: a processor having an input and an output, said processor for receiving serial data on said input at a first data rate over a first time period, said first data rate being twice the at least one data transmission rate, and said first time period having a duration equal to the frame duration, said processor further for modulating said serial data onto mutually orthogonal Walsh symbols to generate processed data at said output;
a multiplexer, having an input coupled to said output of said processor and first and second outputs, said multiplexer for receiving and multiplexing said processed data onto first and second output symbol (interleaving positions) streams and outputting said first and second output symbol streams at said first and second outputs, respectively;
and a transmitter having a quadrature and an in-phase input, said transmitter for receiving said first and second output symbol streams on said quadrature and in-phase inputs, respectively, and transmitting said first and second symbol streams on said quadrature and in-phase channels, respectively, during a second time period having a duration equal to the frame duration, wherein each of said quadrature and in-phase channels carries a subset of information included in said serial data at said at least one data transmission rate.

US6064663A
CLAIM 21
. A method as set forth in claim 1, wherein the step of spreading uses, for each possible data rate, a spreading code that is specific t (bit sequence) o the data rate.

US7567622
CLAIM 4
. The method according to claim 3 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions (output symbol) of the bits, in the bit sequence (convolutional encoder, consecutive frames, specific t) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values of the bits in the bit series of the modulation scheme.
US6064663A
CLAIM 12
. The method of claim 11, wherein each of said plurality of subsets of serial data comprises a plurality of data bits and wherein each of said plurality of subchannels includes a convolutional encoder (bit sequence) /interleaver for convolutionally encoding and interleaving said plurality of data bits within one of said plurality of subsets of serial data to generate said plurality of encoded subsets of serial data.

US6064663A
CLAIM 19
. Apparatus for transmitting data in a code division multiple access (CDMA) telecommunications system in which data is transmitted in consecutive frames (bit sequence) having a frame duration on a communications channel having a quadrature channel (Q) and an in-phase channel (I) each having at least one data transmission rate, said apparatus comprising: a processor having an input and an output, said processor for receiving serial data on said input at a first data rate over a first time period, said first data rate being twice the at least one data transmission rate, and said first time period having a duration equal to the frame duration, said processor further for modulating said serial data onto mutually orthogonal Walsh symbols to generate processed data at said output;
a multiplexer, having an input coupled to said output of said processor and first and second outputs, said multiplexer for receiving and multiplexing said processed data onto first and second output symbol (interleaving positions) streams and outputting said first and second output symbol streams at said first and second outputs, respectively;
and a transmitter having a quadrature and an in-phase input, said transmitter for receiving said first and second output symbol streams on said quadrature and in-phase inputs, respectively, and transmitting said first and second symbol streams on said quadrature and in-phase channels, respectively, during a second time period having a duration equal to the frame duration, wherein each of said quadrature and in-phase channels carries a subset of information included in said serial data at said at least one data transmission rate.

US6064663A
CLAIM 21
. A method as set forth in claim 1, wherein the step of spreading uses, for each possible data rate, a spreading code that is specific t (bit sequence) o the data rate.

US7567622
CLAIM 5
. A reception method (telecommunications system) for receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (said sub) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping (generate one) of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said reception method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US6064663A
CLAIM 1
. In a code division multiple access (CDMA) telecommunications system (reception method) in which data is transmitted on a channel within frames having a frame duration and a base data rate, a method of transmitting data on the channel, said method comprising the steps of: determining a first data rate of serial data, said serial data to be input to a transmitter over a first time period having a duration equal to the frame duration;
determining, responsive to determining said first data rate, a value for a number of a plurality of subsets of serial data;
partitioning said serial data to generate said plurality of subsets of serial data;
processing each of said plurality of subsets of serial data substantially simultaneously to generate a plurality of error-protected subsets of serial data;
Walsh modulating said error-protected subsets of serial data substantially simultaneously to generate a plurality of modulated subsets of serial data, wherein Walsh symbols of equal length are used for modulating each error-protected subset of serial data;
multiplexing the plurality of modulated subsets of serial data over a second time period having a duration equal to the frame duration to generate at least one serial data stream, wherein at least one of said at least one serial data streams includes at least two of said plurality of modulated subsets of serial data, and said serial data included in said at least one serial data stream is generated at said first data rate;
spreading each said at least one serial data stream by a single spreading code to generate at least one spread data stream;
and transmitting, from the transmitter, said at least one spread data stream on the channel during a second time period, wherein said serial data included in said at least one spread data stream is transmitted at said first data rate.

US7567622
CLAIM 6
. The method according to claim 5 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions (output symbol) of the bits, in the bit sequence (convolutional encoder, consecutive frames, specific t) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values of the bits in the bit series of the modulation scheme.
US6064663A
CLAIM 12
. The method of claim 11, wherein each of said plurality of subsets of serial data comprises a plurality of data bits and wherein each of said plurality of subchannels includes a convolutional encoder (bit sequence) /interleaver for convolutionally encoding and interleaving said plurality of data bits within one of said plurality of subsets of serial data to generate said plurality of encoded subsets of serial data.

US6064663A
CLAIM 19
. Apparatus for transmitting data in a code division multiple access (CDMA) telecommunications system in which data is transmitted in consecutive frames (bit sequence) having a frame duration on a communications channel having a quadrature channel (Q) and an in-phase channel (I) each having at least one data transmission rate, said apparatus comprising: a processor having an input and an output, said processor for receiving serial data on said input at a first data rate over a first time period, said first data rate being twice the at least one data transmission rate, and said first time period having a duration equal to the frame duration, said processor further for modulating said serial data onto mutually orthogonal Walsh symbols to generate processed data at said output;
a multiplexer, having an input coupled to said output of said processor and first and second outputs, said multiplexer for receiving and multiplexing said processed data onto first and second output symbol (interleaving positions) streams and outputting said first and second output symbol streams at said first and second outputs, respectively;
and a transmitter having a quadrature and an in-phase input, said transmitter for receiving said first and second output symbol streams on said quadrature and in-phase inputs, respectively, and transmitting said first and second symbol streams on said quadrature and in-phase channels, respectively, during a second time period having a duration equal to the frame duration, wherein each of said quadrature and in-phase channels carries a subset of information included in said serial data at said at least one data transmission rate.

US6064663A
CLAIM 21
. A method as set forth in claim 1, wherein the step of spreading uses, for each possible data rate, a spreading code that is specific t (bit sequence) o the data rate.

US7567622
CLAIM 8
. The method according to claim 7 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions (output symbol) of the bits, in the bit sequence (convolutional encoder, consecutive frames, specific t) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values of the bits in the bit series of the modulation scheme.
US6064663A
CLAIM 12
. The method of claim 11, wherein each of said plurality of subsets of serial data comprises a plurality of data bits and wherein each of said plurality of subchannels includes a convolutional encoder (bit sequence) /interleaver for convolutionally encoding and interleaving said plurality of data bits within one of said plurality of subsets of serial data to generate said plurality of encoded subsets of serial data.

US6064663A
CLAIM 19
. Apparatus for transmitting data in a code division multiple access (CDMA) telecommunications system in which data is transmitted in consecutive frames (bit sequence) having a frame duration on a communications channel having a quadrature channel (Q) and an in-phase channel (I) each having at least one data transmission rate, said apparatus comprising: a processor having an input and an output, said processor for receiving serial data on said input at a first data rate over a first time period, said first data rate being twice the at least one data transmission rate, and said first time period having a duration equal to the frame duration, said processor further for modulating said serial data onto mutually orthogonal Walsh symbols to generate processed data at said output;
a multiplexer, having an input coupled to said output of said processor and first and second outputs, said multiplexer for receiving and multiplexing said processed data onto first and second output symbol (interleaving positions) streams and outputting said first and second output symbol streams at said first and second outputs, respectively;
and a transmitter having a quadrature and an in-phase input, said transmitter for receiving said first and second output symbol streams on said quadrature and in-phase inputs, respectively, and transmitting said first and second symbol streams on said quadrature and in-phase channels, respectively, during a second time period having a duration equal to the frame duration, wherein each of said quadrature and in-phase channels carries a subset of information included in said serial data at said at least one data transmission rate.

US6064663A
CLAIM 21
. A method as set forth in claim 1, wherein the step of spreading uses, for each possible data rate, a spreading code that is specific t (bit sequence) o the data rate.

US7567622
CLAIM 9
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (said sub) symbols;

a transmission section (code division multiple access) that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section (spread data streams, spreading code) that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping (generate one) of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US6064663A
CLAIM 1
. In a code division multiple access (transmission section) (CDMA) telecommunications system in which data is transmitted on a channel within frames having a frame duration and a base data rate, a method of transmitting data on the channel, said method comprising the steps of: determining a first data rate of serial data, said serial data to be input to a transmitter over a first time period having a duration equal to the frame duration;
determining, responsive to determining said first data rate, a value for a number of a plurality of subsets of serial data;
partitioning said serial data to generate said plurality of subsets of serial data;
processing each of said plurality of subsets of serial data substantially simultaneously to generate a plurality of error-protected subsets of serial data;
Walsh modulating said error-protected subsets of serial data substantially simultaneously to generate a plurality of modulated subsets of serial data, wherein Walsh symbols of equal length are used for modulating each error-protected subset of serial data;
multiplexing the plurality of modulated subsets of serial data over a second time period having a duration equal to the frame duration to generate at least one serial data stream, wherein at least one of said at least one serial data streams includes at least two of said plurality of modulated subsets of serial data, and said serial data included in said at least one serial data stream is generated at said first data rate;
spreading each said at least one serial data stream by a single spreading code (receiving section, combination section) to generate at least one spread data stream;
and transmitting, from the transmitter, said at least one spread data stream on the channel during a second time period, wherein said serial data included in said at least one spread data stream is transmitted at said first data rate.

US6064663A
CLAIM 7
. The method of claim 1, wherein said channel comprises a quadrature channel (Q) and an in-phase channel (I), wherein each of said plurality of subsets of serial data comprises a plurality of data bits and wherein said step of multiplexing the plurality of modulated subsets of serial data comprises multiplexing said plurality of sets of processed data at the Walsh symbol level to generate first and second serial output data streams, wherein said step of spreading comprises spreading each of said first and second serial output data streams to generate first and second spread data streams (receiving section, combination section) , and wherein said step of transmitting comprises transmitting said first spread data stream on said quadrature channel, and transmitting said second spread data stream on said in-phase channel.

US7567622
CLAIM 10
. The method according to claim 9 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions (output symbol) of the bits, in the bit sequence (convolutional encoder, consecutive frames, specific t) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values of the bits in the bit series of the modulation scheme.
US6064663A
CLAIM 12
. The method of claim 11, wherein each of said plurality of subsets of serial data comprises a plurality of data bits and wherein each of said plurality of subchannels includes a convolutional encoder (bit sequence) /interleaver for convolutionally encoding and interleaving said plurality of data bits within one of said plurality of subsets of serial data to generate said plurality of encoded subsets of serial data.

US6064663A
CLAIM 19
. Apparatus for transmitting data in a code division multiple access (CDMA) telecommunications system in which data is transmitted in consecutive frames (bit sequence) having a frame duration on a communications channel having a quadrature channel (Q) and an in-phase channel (I) each having at least one data transmission rate, said apparatus comprising: a processor having an input and an output, said processor for receiving serial data on said input at a first data rate over a first time period, said first data rate being twice the at least one data transmission rate, and said first time period having a duration equal to the frame duration, said processor further for modulating said serial data onto mutually orthogonal Walsh symbols to generate processed data at said output;
a multiplexer, having an input coupled to said output of said processor and first and second outputs, said multiplexer for receiving and multiplexing said processed data onto first and second output symbol (interleaving positions) streams and outputting said first and second output symbol streams at said first and second outputs, respectively;
and a transmitter having a quadrature and an in-phase input, said transmitter for receiving said first and second output symbol streams on said quadrature and in-phase inputs, respectively, and transmitting said first and second symbol streams on said quadrature and in-phase channels, respectively, during a second time period having a duration equal to the frame duration, wherein each of said quadrature and in-phase channels carries a subset of information included in said serial data at said at least one data transmission rate.

US6064663A
CLAIM 21
. A method as set forth in claim 1, wherein the step of spreading uses, for each possible data rate, a spreading code that is specific t (bit sequence) o the data rate.

US7567622
CLAIM 11
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (said sub) symbols;

a transmission section (code division multiple access) that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section (spread data streams, spreading code) that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping (generate one) of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US6064663A
CLAIM 1
. In a code division multiple access (transmission section) (CDMA) telecommunications system in which data is transmitted on a channel within frames having a frame duration and a base data rate, a method of transmitting data on the channel, said method comprising the steps of: determining a first data rate of serial data, said serial data to be input to a transmitter over a first time period having a duration equal to the frame duration;
determining, responsive to determining said first data rate, a value for a number of a plurality of subsets of serial data;
partitioning said serial data to generate said plurality of subsets of serial data;
processing each of said plurality of subsets of serial data substantially simultaneously to generate a plurality of error-protected subsets of serial data;
Walsh modulating said error-protected subsets of serial data substantially simultaneously to generate a plurality of modulated subsets of serial data, wherein Walsh symbols of equal length are used for modulating each error-protected subset of serial data;
multiplexing the plurality of modulated subsets of serial data over a second time period having a duration equal to the frame duration to generate at least one serial data stream, wherein at least one of said at least one serial data streams includes at least two of said plurality of modulated subsets of serial data, and said serial data included in said at least one serial data stream is generated at said first data rate;
spreading each said at least one serial data stream by a single spreading code (receiving section, combination section) to generate at least one spread data stream;
and transmitting, from the transmitter, said at least one spread data stream on the channel during a second time period, wherein said serial data included in said at least one spread data stream is transmitted at said first data rate.

US6064663A
CLAIM 7
. The method of claim 1, wherein said channel comprises a quadrature channel (Q) and an in-phase channel (I), wherein each of said plurality of subsets of serial data comprises a plurality of data bits and wherein said step of multiplexing the plurality of modulated subsets of serial data comprises multiplexing said plurality of sets of processed data at the Walsh symbol level to generate first and second serial output data streams, wherein said step of spreading comprises spreading each of said first and second serial output data streams to generate first and second spread data streams (receiving section, combination section) , and wherein said step of transmitting comprises transmitting said first spread data stream on said quadrature channel, and transmitting said second spread data stream on said in-phase channel.

US7567622
CLAIM 12
. The transmitter according to claim 11 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions (output symbol) of the bits, in the bit sequence (convolutional encoder, consecutive frames, specific t) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values of the bits in the bit series of the modulation scheme.
US6064663A
CLAIM 12
. The method of claim 11, wherein each of said plurality of subsets of serial data comprises a plurality of data bits and wherein each of said plurality of subchannels includes a convolutional encoder (bit sequence) /interleaver for convolutionally encoding and interleaving said plurality of data bits within one of said plurality of subsets of serial data to generate said plurality of encoded subsets of serial data.

US6064663A
CLAIM 19
. Apparatus for transmitting data in a code division multiple access (CDMA) telecommunications system in which data is transmitted in consecutive frames (bit sequence) having a frame duration on a communications channel having a quadrature channel (Q) and an in-phase channel (I) each having at least one data transmission rate, said apparatus comprising: a processor having an input and an output, said processor for receiving serial data on said input at a first data rate over a first time period, said first data rate being twice the at least one data transmission rate, and said first time period having a duration equal to the frame duration, said processor further for modulating said serial data onto mutually orthogonal Walsh symbols to generate processed data at said output;
a multiplexer, having an input coupled to said output of said processor and first and second outputs, said multiplexer for receiving and multiplexing said processed data onto first and second output symbol (interleaving positions) streams and outputting said first and second output symbol streams at said first and second outputs, respectively;
and a transmitter having a quadrature and an in-phase input, said transmitter for receiving said first and second output symbol streams on said quadrature and in-phase inputs, respectively, and transmitting said first and second symbol streams on said quadrature and in-phase channels, respectively, during a second time period having a duration equal to the frame duration, wherein each of said quadrature and in-phase channels carries a subset of information included in said serial data at said at least one data transmission rate.

US6064663A
CLAIM 21
. A method as set forth in claim 1, wherein the step of spreading uses, for each possible data rate, a spreading code that is specific t (bit sequence) o the data rate.

US7567622
CLAIM 14
. The receiver according to claim 13 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions (output symbol) of the bits, in the bit sequence (convolutional encoder, consecutive frames, specific t) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values of the bits in the bit series of the modulation scheme.
US6064663A
CLAIM 12
. The method of claim 11, wherein each of said plurality of subsets of serial data comprises a plurality of data bits and wherein each of said plurality of subchannels includes a convolutional encoder (bit sequence) /interleaver for convolutionally encoding and interleaving said plurality of data bits within one of said plurality of subsets of serial data to generate said plurality of encoded subsets of serial data.

US6064663A
CLAIM 19
. Apparatus for transmitting data in a code division multiple access (CDMA) telecommunications system in which data is transmitted in consecutive frames (bit sequence) having a frame duration on a communications channel having a quadrature channel (Q) and an in-phase channel (I) each having at least one data transmission rate, said apparatus comprising: a processor having an input and an output, said processor for receiving serial data on said input at a first data rate over a first time period, said first data rate being twice the at least one data transmission rate, and said first time period having a duration equal to the frame duration, said processor further for modulating said serial data onto mutually orthogonal Walsh symbols to generate processed data at said output;
a multiplexer, having an input coupled to said output of said processor and first and second outputs, said multiplexer for receiving and multiplexing said processed data onto first and second output symbol (interleaving positions) streams and outputting said first and second output symbol streams at said first and second outputs, respectively;
and a transmitter having a quadrature and an in-phase input, said transmitter for receiving said first and second output symbol streams on said quadrature and in-phase inputs, respectively, and transmitting said first and second symbol streams on said quadrature and in-phase channels, respectively, during a second time period having a duration equal to the frame duration, wherein each of said quadrature and in-phase channels carries a subset of information included in said serial data at said at least one data transmission rate.

US6064663A
CLAIM 21
. A method as set forth in claim 1, wherein the step of spreading uses, for each possible data rate, a spreading code that is specific t (bit sequence) o the data rate.

US7567622
CLAIM 16
. The receiver according to claim 15 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions (output symbol) of the bits, in the bit sequence (convolutional encoder, consecutive frames, specific t) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values of the bits in the bit series of the modulation scheme.
US6064663A
CLAIM 12
. The method of claim 11, wherein each of said plurality of subsets of serial data comprises a plurality of data bits and wherein each of said plurality of subchannels includes a convolutional encoder (bit sequence) /interleaver for convolutionally encoding and interleaving said plurality of data bits within one of said plurality of subsets of serial data to generate said plurality of encoded subsets of serial data.

US6064663A
CLAIM 19
. Apparatus for transmitting data in a code division multiple access (CDMA) telecommunications system in which data is transmitted in consecutive frames (bit sequence) having a frame duration on a communications channel having a quadrature channel (Q) and an in-phase channel (I) each having at least one data transmission rate, said apparatus comprising: a processor having an input and an output, said processor for receiving serial data on said input at a first data rate over a first time period, said first data rate being twice the at least one data transmission rate, and said first time period having a duration equal to the frame duration, said processor further for modulating said serial data onto mutually orthogonal Walsh symbols to generate processed data at said output;
a multiplexer, having an input coupled to said output of said processor and first and second outputs, said multiplexer for receiving and multiplexing said processed data onto first and second output symbol (interleaving positions) streams and outputting said first and second output symbol streams at said first and second outputs, respectively;
and a transmitter having a quadrature and an in-phase input, said transmitter for receiving said first and second output symbol streams on said quadrature and in-phase inputs, respectively, and transmitting said first and second symbol streams on said quadrature and in-phase channels, respectively, during a second time period having a duration equal to the frame duration, wherein each of said quadrature and in-phase channels carries a subset of information included in said serial data at said at least one data transmission rate.

US6064663A
CLAIM 21
. A method as set forth in claim 1, wherein the step of spreading uses, for each possible data rate, a spreading code that is specific t (bit sequence) o the data rate.

US7567622
CLAIM 17
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (said sub) symbols;

a transmission section (code division multiple access) that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section (spread data streams, spreading code) that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping (generate one) of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US6064663A
CLAIM 1
. In a code division multiple access (transmission section) (CDMA) telecommunications system in which data is transmitted on a channel within frames having a frame duration and a base data rate, a method of transmitting data on the channel, said method comprising the steps of: determining a first data rate of serial data, said serial data to be input to a transmitter over a first time period having a duration equal to the frame duration;
determining, responsive to determining said first data rate, a value for a number of a plurality of subsets of serial data;
partitioning said serial data to generate said plurality of subsets of serial data;
processing each of said plurality of subsets of serial data substantially simultaneously to generate a plurality of error-protected subsets of serial data;
Walsh modulating said error-protected subsets of serial data substantially simultaneously to generate a plurality of modulated subsets of serial data, wherein Walsh symbols of equal length are used for modulating each error-protected subset of serial data;
multiplexing the plurality of modulated subsets of serial data over a second time period having a duration equal to the frame duration to generate at least one serial data stream, wherein at least one of said at least one serial data streams includes at least two of said plurality of modulated subsets of serial data, and said serial data included in said at least one serial data stream is generated at said first data rate;
spreading each said at least one serial data stream by a single spreading code (receiving section, combination section) to generate at least one spread data stream;
and transmitting, from the transmitter, said at least one spread data stream on the channel during a second time period, wherein said serial data included in said at least one spread data stream is transmitted at said first data rate.

US6064663A
CLAIM 7
. The method of claim 1, wherein said channel comprises a quadrature channel (Q) and an in-phase channel (I), wherein each of said plurality of subsets of serial data comprises a plurality of data bits and wherein said step of multiplexing the plurality of modulated subsets of serial data comprises multiplexing said plurality of sets of processed data at the Walsh symbol level to generate first and second serial output data streams, wherein said step of spreading comprises spreading each of said first and second serial output data streams to generate first and second spread data streams (receiving section, combination section) , and wherein said step of transmitting comprises transmitting said first spread data stream on said quadrature channel, and transmitting said second spread data stream on said in-phase channel.

US7567622
CLAIM 18
. The system according to claim 17 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions (output symbol) of the bits, in the bit sequence (convolutional encoder, consecutive frames, specific t) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values of the bits in the bit series of the modulation scheme.
US6064663A
CLAIM 12
. The method of claim 11, wherein each of said plurality of subsets of serial data comprises a plurality of data bits and wherein each of said plurality of subchannels includes a convolutional encoder (bit sequence) /interleaver for convolutionally encoding and interleaving said plurality of data bits within one of said plurality of subsets of serial data to generate said plurality of encoded subsets of serial data.

US6064663A
CLAIM 19
. Apparatus for transmitting data in a code division multiple access (CDMA) telecommunications system in which data is transmitted in consecutive frames (bit sequence) having a frame duration on a communications channel having a quadrature channel (Q) and an in-phase channel (I) each having at least one data transmission rate, said apparatus comprising: a processor having an input and an output, said processor for receiving serial data on said input at a first data rate over a first time period, said first data rate being twice the at least one data transmission rate, and said first time period having a duration equal to the frame duration, said processor further for modulating said serial data onto mutually orthogonal Walsh symbols to generate processed data at said output;
a multiplexer, having an input coupled to said output of said processor and first and second outputs, said multiplexer for receiving and multiplexing said processed data onto first and second output symbol (interleaving positions) streams and outputting said first and second output symbol streams at said first and second outputs, respectively;
and a transmitter having a quadrature and an in-phase input, said transmitter for receiving said first and second output symbol streams on said quadrature and in-phase inputs, respectively, and transmitting said first and second symbol streams on said quadrature and in-phase channels, respectively, during a second time period having a duration equal to the frame duration, wherein each of said quadrature and in-phase channels carries a subset of information included in said serial data at said at least one data transmission rate.

US6064663A
CLAIM 21
. A method as set forth in claim 1, wherein the step of spreading uses, for each possible data rate, a spreading code that is specific t (bit sequence) o the data rate.

US7567622
CLAIM 19
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (said sub) symbols;

a transmission section (code division multiple access) that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section (spread data streams, spreading code) that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping (generate one) of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US6064663A
CLAIM 1
. In a code division multiple access (transmission section) (CDMA) telecommunications system in which data is transmitted on a channel within frames having a frame duration and a base data rate, a method of transmitting data on the channel, said method comprising the steps of: determining a first data rate of serial data, said serial data to be input to a transmitter over a first time period having a duration equal to the frame duration;
determining, responsive to determining said first data rate, a value for a number of a plurality of subsets of serial data;
partitioning said serial data to generate said plurality of subsets of serial data;
processing each of said plurality of subsets of serial data substantially simultaneously to generate a plurality of error-protected subsets of serial data;
Walsh modulating said error-protected subsets of serial data substantially simultaneously to generate a plurality of modulated subsets of serial data, wherein Walsh symbols of equal length are used for modulating each error-protected subset of serial data;
multiplexing the plurality of modulated subsets of serial data over a second time period having a duration equal to the frame duration to generate at least one serial data stream, wherein at least one of said at least one serial data streams includes at least two of said plurality of modulated subsets of serial data, and said serial data included in said at least one serial data stream is generated at said first data rate;
spreading each said at least one serial data stream by a single spreading code (receiving section, combination section) to generate at least one spread data stream;
and transmitting, from the transmitter, said at least one spread data stream on the channel during a second time period, wherein said serial data included in said at least one spread data stream is transmitted at said first data rate.

US6064663A
CLAIM 7
. The method of claim 1, wherein said channel comprises a quadrature channel (Q) and an in-phase channel (I), wherein each of said plurality of subsets of serial data comprises a plurality of data bits and wherein said step of multiplexing the plurality of modulated subsets of serial data comprises multiplexing said plurality of sets of processed data at the Walsh symbol level to generate first and second serial output data streams, wherein said step of spreading comprises spreading each of said first and second serial output data streams to generate first and second spread data streams (receiving section, combination section) , and wherein said step of transmitting comprises transmitting said first spread data stream on said quadrature channel, and transmitting said second spread data stream on said in-phase channel.

US7567622
CLAIM 20
. The system according to claim 19 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions (output symbol) of the bits, in the bit sequence (convolutional encoder, consecutive frames, specific t) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values of the bits in the bit series of the modulation scheme.
US6064663A
CLAIM 12
. The method of claim 11, wherein each of said plurality of subsets of serial data comprises a plurality of data bits and wherein each of said plurality of subchannels includes a convolutional encoder (bit sequence) /interleaver for convolutionally encoding and interleaving said plurality of data bits within one of said plurality of subsets of serial data to generate said plurality of encoded subsets of serial data.

US6064663A
CLAIM 19
. Apparatus for transmitting data in a code division multiple access (CDMA) telecommunications system in which data is transmitted in consecutive frames (bit sequence) having a frame duration on a communications channel having a quadrature channel (Q) and an in-phase channel (I) each having at least one data transmission rate, said apparatus comprising: a processor having an input and an output, said processor for receiving serial data on said input at a first data rate over a first time period, said first data rate being twice the at least one data transmission rate, and said first time period having a duration equal to the frame duration, said processor further for modulating said serial data onto mutually orthogonal Walsh symbols to generate processed data at said output;
a multiplexer, having an input coupled to said output of said processor and first and second outputs, said multiplexer for receiving and multiplexing said processed data onto first and second output symbol (interleaving positions) streams and outputting said first and second output symbol streams at said first and second outputs, respectively;
and a transmitter having a quadrature and an in-phase input, said transmitter for receiving said first and second output symbol streams on said quadrature and in-phase inputs, respectively, and transmitting said first and second symbol streams on said quadrature and in-phase channels, respectively, during a second time period having a duration equal to the frame duration, wherein each of said quadrature and in-phase channels carries a subset of information included in said serial data at said at least one data transmission rate.

US6064663A
CLAIM 21
. A method as set forth in claim 1, wherein the step of spreading uses, for each possible data rate, a spreading code that is specific t (bit sequence) o the data rate.




US7567622

Filed: 2002-10-18     Issued: 2009-07-28

Constellation rearrangement for ARQ transmit diversity schemes

(Original Assignee) Panasonic Corp     (Current Assignee) SWIRLATE IP LLC

Christian Wengerter, Alexander Golitschek Edler Von Elbwart, Eiko Seidel
JP2000091967A

Filed: 1999-05-19     Issued: 2000-03-31

移動通信システムのための等化器およびデコ―ダ

(Original Assignee) Lucent Technol Inc; ルーセント テクノロジーズ インコーポレーテッド     

Peter Dr Kuczynski, クズィンスキー ピーター
US7567622
CLAIM 1
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system (データ) wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (の符号化) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (少なくとも第2) over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
JP2000091967A
CLAIM 1
【請求項1】 符号化データ (wireless communication system) の検出のための装置であっ て:前記符号化データの順次検出を行う少なくとも第1 の等化器(4)および第1のデコーダ(7)を有する連 続部(17)と;反復検出を行う少なくとも第2 (second data symbols) の等化 器(23)および第2のデコーダ(27)を有する反復 部(18)と;を有し、これによって、前記連続部(1 7)はインタフェース(A;B)を介して前記反復部 (18)に結合されており、前記インタフェースは、前 記第1の等化器(4)および前記第1のデコーダ(7) が処理したデータに関する情報を、前記第2の等化器 (23)および前記第2のデコーダ(27)による反復 検出のために送出することを特徴とする装置。

JP2000091967A
CLAIM 4
【請求項4】 請求項1ないし3のいずれか1項の装置 において、前記装置は、移動通信システムの符号化 (modulation scheme) デー タを表す前記符号化データを受信するための無線受信機 (3)を備えることを特徴とする装置。

US7567622
CLAIM 3
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system (データ) wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (の符号化) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (少なくとも第2) over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
JP2000091967A
CLAIM 1
【請求項1】 符号化データ (wireless communication system) の検出のための装置であっ て:前記符号化データの順次検出を行う少なくとも第1 の等化器(4)および第1のデコーダ(7)を有する連 続部(17)と;反復検出を行う少なくとも第2 (second data symbols) の等化 器(23)および第2のデコーダ(27)を有する反復 部(18)と;を有し、これによって、前記連続部(1 7)はインタフェース(A;B)を介して前記反復部 (18)に結合されており、前記インタフェースは、前 記第1の等化器(4)および前記第1のデコーダ(7) が処理したデータに関する情報を、前記第2の等化器 (23)および前記第2のデコーダ(27)による反復 検出のために送出することを特徴とする装置。

JP2000091967A
CLAIM 4
【請求項4】 請求項1ないし3のいずれか1項の装置 において、前記装置は、移動通信システムの符号化 (modulation scheme) デー タを表す前記符号化データを受信するための無線受信機 (3)を備えることを特徴とする装置。

US7567622
CLAIM 5
. A reception method for receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system (データ) in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme (の符号化) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets (受信機) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (少なくとも第2) over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said reception method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
JP2000091967A
CLAIM 1
【請求項1】 符号化データ (wireless communication system) の検出のための装置であっ て:前記符号化データの順次検出を行う少なくとも第1 の等化器(4)および第1のデコーダ(7)を有する連 続部(17)と;反復検出を行う少なくとも第2 (second data symbols) の等化 器(23)および第2のデコーダ(27)を有する反復 部(18)と;を有し、これによって、前記連続部(1 7)はインタフェース(A;B)を介して前記反復部 (18)に結合されており、前記インタフェースは、前 記第1の等化器(4)および前記第1のデコーダ(7) が処理したデータに関する情報を、前記第2の等化器 (23)および前記第2のデコーダ(27)による反復 検出のために送出することを特徴とする装置。

JP2000091967A
CLAIM 4
【請求項4】 請求項1ないし3のいずれか1項の装置 において、前記装置は、移動通信システムの符号化 (modulation scheme) デー タを表す前記符号化データを受信するための無線受信機 (transmitter modulates data packets) (3)を備えることを特徴とする装置。

US7567622
CLAIM 7
. A method of receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system (データ) in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme (の符号化) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets (受信機) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (少なくとも第2) over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
JP2000091967A
CLAIM 1
【請求項1】 符号化データ (wireless communication system) の検出のための装置であっ て:前記符号化データの順次検出を行う少なくとも第1 の等化器(4)および第1のデコーダ(7)を有する連 続部(17)と;反復検出を行う少なくとも第2 (second data symbols) の等化 器(23)および第2のデコーダ(27)を有する反復 部(18)と;を有し、これによって、前記連続部(1 7)はインタフェース(A;B)を介して前記反復部 (18)に結合されており、前記インタフェースは、前 記第1の等化器(4)および前記第1のデコーダ(7) が処理したデータに関する情報を、前記第2の等化器 (23)および前記第2のデコーダ(27)による反復 検出のために送出することを特徴とする装置。

JP2000091967A
CLAIM 4
【請求項4】 請求項1ないし3のいずれか1項の装置 において、前記装置は、移動通信システムの符号化 (modulation scheme) デー タを表す前記符号化データを受信するための無線受信機 (transmitter modulates data packets) (3)を備えることを特徴とする装置。

US7567622
CLAIM 9
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system (データ) wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (の符号化) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (少なくとも第2) over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
JP2000091967A
CLAIM 1
【請求項1】 符号化データ (wireless communication system) の検出のための装置であっ て:前記符号化データの順次検出を行う少なくとも第1 の等化器(4)および第1のデコーダ(7)を有する連 続部(17)と;反復検出を行う少なくとも第2 (second data symbols) の等化 器(23)および第2のデコーダ(27)を有する反復 部(18)と;を有し、これによって、前記連続部(1 7)はインタフェース(A;B)を介して前記反復部 (18)に結合されており、前記インタフェースは、前 記第1の等化器(4)および前記第1のデコーダ(7) が処理したデータに関する情報を、前記第2の等化器 (23)および前記第2のデコーダ(27)による反復 検出のために送出することを特徴とする装置。

JP2000091967A
CLAIM 4
【請求項4】 請求項1ないし3のいずれか1項の装置 において、前記装置は、移動通信システムの符号化 (modulation scheme) デー タを表す前記符号化データを受信するための無線受信機 (3)を備えることを特徴とする装置。

US7567622
CLAIM 11
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system (データ) wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (の符号化) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (少なくとも第2) over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
JP2000091967A
CLAIM 1
【請求項1】 符号化データ (wireless communication system) の検出のための装置であっ て:前記符号化データの順次検出を行う少なくとも第1 の等化器(4)および第1のデコーダ(7)を有する連 続部(17)と;反復検出を行う少なくとも第2 (second data symbols) の等化 器(23)および第2のデコーダ(27)を有する反復 部(18)と;を有し、これによって、前記連続部(1 7)はインタフェース(A;B)を介して前記反復部 (18)に結合されており、前記インタフェースは、前 記第1の等化器(4)および前記第1のデコーダ(7) が処理したデータに関する情報を、前記第2の等化器 (23)および前記第2のデコーダ(27)による反復 検出のために送出することを特徴とする装置。

JP2000091967A
CLAIM 4
【請求項4】 請求項1ないし3のいずれか1項の装置 において、前記装置は、移動通信システムの符号化 (modulation scheme) デー タを表す前記符号化データを受信するための無線受信機 (3)を備えることを特徴とする装置。

US7567622
CLAIM 13
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system (データ) in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (の符号化) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets (受信機) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (少なくとも第2) over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
JP2000091967A
CLAIM 1
【請求項1】 符号化データ (wireless communication system) の検出のための装置であっ て:前記符号化データの順次検出を行う少なくとも第1 の等化器(4)および第1のデコーダ(7)を有する連 続部(17)と;反復検出を行う少なくとも第2 (second data symbols) の等化 器(23)および第2のデコーダ(27)を有する反復 部(18)と;を有し、これによって、前記連続部(1 7)はインタフェース(A;B)を介して前記反復部 (18)に結合されており、前記インタフェースは、前 記第1の等化器(4)および前記第1のデコーダ(7) が処理したデータに関する情報を、前記第2の等化器 (23)および前記第2のデコーダ(27)による反復 検出のために送出することを特徴とする装置。

JP2000091967A
CLAIM 4
【請求項4】 請求項1ないし3のいずれか1項の装置 において、前記装置は、移動通信システムの符号化 (modulation scheme) デー タを表す前記符号化データを受信するための無線受信機 (transmitter modulates data packets) (3)を備えることを特徴とする装置。

US7567622
CLAIM 15
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system (データ) in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (の符号化) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets (受信機) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (少なくとも第2) over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
JP2000091967A
CLAIM 1
【請求項1】 符号化データ (wireless communication system) の検出のための装置であっ て:前記符号化データの順次検出を行う少なくとも第1 の等化器(4)および第1のデコーダ(7)を有する連 続部(17)と;反復検出を行う少なくとも第2 (second data symbols) の等化 器(23)および第2のデコーダ(27)を有する反復 部(18)と;を有し、これによって、前記連続部(1 7)はインタフェース(A;B)を介して前記反復部 (18)に結合されており、前記インタフェースは、前 記第1の等化器(4)および前記第1のデコーダ(7) が処理したデータに関する情報を、前記第2の等化器 (23)および前記第2のデコーダ(27)による反復 検出のために送出することを特徴とする装置。

JP2000091967A
CLAIM 4
【請求項4】 請求項1ないし3のいずれか1項の装置 において、前記装置は、移動通信システムの符号化 (modulation scheme) デー タを表す前記符号化データを受信するための無線受信機 (transmitter modulates data packets) (3)を備えることを特徴とする装置。

US7567622
CLAIM 17
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system (データ) wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme (の符号化) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (少なくとも第2) over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
JP2000091967A
CLAIM 1
【請求項1】 符号化データ (wireless communication system) の検出のための装置であっ て:前記符号化データの順次検出を行う少なくとも第1 の等化器(4)および第1のデコーダ(7)を有する連 続部(17)と;反復検出を行う少なくとも第2 (second data symbols) の等化 器(23)および第2のデコーダ(27)を有する反復 部(18)と;を有し、これによって、前記連続部(1 7)はインタフェース(A;B)を介して前記反復部 (18)に結合されており、前記インタフェースは、前 記第1の等化器(4)および前記第1のデコーダ(7) が処理したデータに関する情報を、前記第2の等化器 (23)および前記第2のデコーダ(27)による反復 検出のために送出することを特徴とする装置。

JP2000091967A
CLAIM 4
【請求項4】 請求項1ないし3のいずれか1項の装置 において、前記装置は、移動通信システムの符号化 (modulation scheme) デー タを表す前記符号化データを受信するための無線受信機 (3)を備えることを特徴とする装置。

US7567622
CLAIM 19
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system (データ) wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme (の符号化) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (少なくとも第2) over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
JP2000091967A
CLAIM 1
【請求項1】 符号化データ (wireless communication system) の検出のための装置であっ て:前記符号化データの順次検出を行う少なくとも第1 の等化器(4)および第1のデコーダ(7)を有する連 続部(17)と;反復検出を行う少なくとも第2 (second data symbols) の等化 器(23)および第2のデコーダ(27)を有する反復 部(18)と;を有し、これによって、前記連続部(1 7)はインタフェース(A;B)を介して前記反復部 (18)に結合されており、前記インタフェースは、前 記第1の等化器(4)および前記第1のデコーダ(7) が処理したデータに関する情報を、前記第2の等化器 (23)および前記第2のデコーダ(27)による反復 検出のために送出することを特徴とする装置。

JP2000091967A
CLAIM 4
【請求項4】 請求項1ないし3のいずれか1項の装置 において、前記装置は、移動通信システムの符号化 (modulation scheme) デー タを表す前記符号化データを受信するための無線受信機 (3)を備えることを特徴とする装置。




US7567622

Filed: 2002-10-18     Issued: 2009-07-28

Constellation rearrangement for ARQ transmit diversity schemes

(Original Assignee) Panasonic Corp     (Current Assignee) SWIRLATE IP LLC

Christian Wengerter, Alexander Golitschek Edler Von Elbwart, Eiko Seidel
JP2000059450A

Filed: 1998-08-05     Issued: 2000-02-25

デジタル復調方法およびそれを用いた受信機、デジタル通信方法、デジタル通信装置およびプログラムを記録したコンピュータ読み取り可能な記録媒体

(Original Assignee) Mitsubishi Materials Corp; 三菱マテリアル株式会社     

Mototaka Ishikawa, Kenzo Nakamura, 賢蔵 中村, 元貴 石川
US7567622
CLAIM 5
. A reception method (受信手段) for receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets (受信機) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said reception method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
JP2000059450A
CLAIM 2
【請求項2】 nビット(nは3以上の自然数)の情報 に応じて搬送波の位相振幅変調が施されたデジタル変調 信号を復調するデジタル復調方法において、 前記nビットの情報を表す2 n 個のシンボルを、振幅と 位相とによって表される2次元の信号空間に、重み付け の重いビットから順次、“0”を表すシンボルと“1” を表すシンボルとの間の最小ユークリッド距離を長くし て配置する第1のデジタル変調信号と、π/4シフトQ PSKによる第2のデジタル変調信号とのうち、いずれ か一方を伝搬状態に応じて受信する第1の過程と、 電波の伝搬状態が良好であるとき、前記第1のデジタル 変調信号を復調する一方、電波の伝搬状態が悪化したと き、前記第2のデジタル変調信号を復調する第2の過程 とからなるデジタル復調方法を用いた受信機 (transmitter modulates data packets)

JP2000059450A
CLAIM 10
【請求項10】 nビット(nは3以上の自然数)の情 報に応じて搬送波の位相振幅変調を行い、かつ変調され たデジタル変調信号を復調するデジタル通信装置におい て、 前記nビットの情報を表す2 n 個のシンボルを、振幅と 位相とによって表される2次元の信号空間に、重み付け の重いビットから順次、“0”を表すシンボルと“1” を表すシンボルとの間の最小ユークリッド距離を長くし て配置する第1のデジタル変調信号と、π/4シフトQ PSKによる第2のデジタル変調信号とのうち、いずれ か一方を電波の伝搬状態に応じて送信する第1の送信手 段と、 前記電波の伝搬状態が良好であるとき、第1の電波状態 信号を送信する一方、前記電波の伝搬状態が悪化したと き、第2の電波状態信号を送信する第2の送信手段と、 前記第1の電波状態信号を受信したとき、前記第1のデ ジタル変調信号を復調する一方、前記第2の電波状態信 号を受信したとき、前記第2のデジタル変調信号を復調 する受信手段 (reception method) とを具備することを特徴とするデジタル通 信装置。




US7567622

Filed: 2002-10-18     Issued: 2009-07-28

Constellation rearrangement for ARQ transmit diversity schemes

(Original Assignee) Panasonic Corp     (Current Assignee) SWIRLATE IP LLC

Christian Wengerter, Alexander Golitschek Edler Von Elbwart, Eiko Seidel
US6005897A

Filed: 1997-12-16     Issued: 1999-12-21

Data communication system and method therefor

(Original Assignee) Sicom Inc     (Current Assignee) Intersil Americas LLC

Ronald D. McCallister, Bruce A. Cochran, John M. Liebetreu
US7567622
CLAIM 1
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (modulation scheme) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch (phase shift) to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US6005897A
CLAIM 12
. A decoding apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: said data stream is configured in accordance with a polar amplitude phase shift (first diversity branch) keyed (P-APSK), pragmatic trellis coded modulation (PTCM) scheme;
said convolutional decoder is configured to provide a second stream of data estimates;
said decoding apparatus additionally comprises a convolutional encoder adapted to encode said second stream of data estimates to produce a re-encoded bit stream;
and said decoding apparatus additionally comprises a slicer configured to form a first stream of data estimates in response to said re-encoded bit stream and said phase estimate values.

US6005897A
CLAIM 13
. A decoding apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: said data stream is configured in accordance with a polar amplitude phase shift keyed (P-APSK) modulation scheme (modulation scheme) ;
said phase estimate values convey quadrature phase and magnitude data;
and said decoding apparatus additionally comprises a carrier phase recovery loop having an input coupled to said phase estimator and being configured to adjust said quadrature phase data in response to said quadrature magnitude data to generate a phase-adjusted signal, said phase-adjusted signal being used for carrier tracking.

US7567622
CLAIM 2
. The method according to claim 1 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (convolutional encoder) of the modulation scheme (modulation scheme) or (b) inverting bit values (data rate) of the bits in the bit series (data stream) of the modulation scheme.
US6005897A
CLAIM 1
. An apparatus for decoding a punctured, convolutionally encoded data stream (bit series) , said apparatus comprising: a phase estimator configured to generate phase estimate values;
a depuncture circuit coupled to said phase estimator, said depuncture circuit being configured to periodically generate erasure values so that said erasure values vary in response to said phase estimate values;
and a convolutional decoder coupled to said depuncture circuit and configured to be responsive to said erasure values.

US6005897A
CLAIM 12
. A decoding apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: said data stream is configured in accordance with a polar amplitude phase shift keyed (P-APSK), pragmatic trellis coded modulation (PTCM) scheme;
said convolutional decoder is configured to provide a second stream of data estimates;
said decoding apparatus additionally comprises a convolutional encoder (bit sequence) adapted to encode said second stream of data estimates to produce a re-encoded bit stream;
and said decoding apparatus additionally comprises a slicer configured to form a first stream of data estimates in response to said re-encoded bit stream and said phase estimate values.

US6005897A
CLAIM 13
. A decoding apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: said data stream is configured in accordance with a polar amplitude phase shift keyed (P-APSK) modulation scheme (modulation scheme) ;
said phase estimate values convey quadrature phase and magnitude data;
and said decoding apparatus additionally comprises a carrier phase recovery loop having an input coupled to said phase estimator and being configured to adjust said quadrature phase data in response to said quadrature magnitude data to generate a phase-adjusted signal, said phase-adjusted signal being used for carrier tracking.

US6005897A
CLAIM 31
. A programmable apparatus for decoding information bits communicated at a variety of data rate (bit values) s using a pragmatic modulation scheme that applies a primary modulation to a first portion of said information bits, convolutional encoding to a second portion of said information bits to generate an encoded bit stream, and a secondary modulation to said encoded bit stream, said apparatus comprising: a phase estimator configured to generate a phase estimate stream having a phase estimate value for each unit interval;
a convolutional decoder coupled to said phase estimator, said convolutional decoder being configured to receive and decode said phase estimate values to produce a decoded data stream that corresponds to said second portion of said information bits;
a convolutional encoder coupled to said convolutional decoder to generate a re-encoded bit stream;
and a demodulation look-up table coupled to said phase estimator and to said convolutional encoder, said table being configured to generate hard data estimates which correspond to said first portion of said information bits in response to said phase estimate values and said re-encoded bit stream.

US7567622
CLAIM 3
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (modulation scheme) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch (phase shift) to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US6005897A
CLAIM 12
. A decoding apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: said data stream is configured in accordance with a polar amplitude phase shift (first diversity branch) keyed (P-APSK), pragmatic trellis coded modulation (PTCM) scheme;
said convolutional decoder is configured to provide a second stream of data estimates;
said decoding apparatus additionally comprises a convolutional encoder adapted to encode said second stream of data estimates to produce a re-encoded bit stream;
and said decoding apparatus additionally comprises a slicer configured to form a first stream of data estimates in response to said re-encoded bit stream and said phase estimate values.

US6005897A
CLAIM 13
. A decoding apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: said data stream is configured in accordance with a polar amplitude phase shift keyed (P-APSK) modulation scheme (modulation scheme) ;
said phase estimate values convey quadrature phase and magnitude data;
and said decoding apparatus additionally comprises a carrier phase recovery loop having an input coupled to said phase estimator and being configured to adjust said quadrature phase data in response to said quadrature magnitude data to generate a phase-adjusted signal, said phase-adjusted signal being used for carrier tracking.

US7567622
CLAIM 4
. The method according to claim 3 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (convolutional encoder) of the modulation scheme (modulation scheme) or (b) inverting bit values (data rate) of the bits in the bit series (data stream) of the modulation scheme.
US6005897A
CLAIM 1
. An apparatus for decoding a punctured, convolutionally encoded data stream (bit series) , said apparatus comprising: a phase estimator configured to generate phase estimate values;
a depuncture circuit coupled to said phase estimator, said depuncture circuit being configured to periodically generate erasure values so that said erasure values vary in response to said phase estimate values;
and a convolutional decoder coupled to said depuncture circuit and configured to be responsive to said erasure values.

US6005897A
CLAIM 12
. A decoding apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: said data stream is configured in accordance with a polar amplitude phase shift keyed (P-APSK), pragmatic trellis coded modulation (PTCM) scheme;
said convolutional decoder is configured to provide a second stream of data estimates;
said decoding apparatus additionally comprises a convolutional encoder (bit sequence) adapted to encode said second stream of data estimates to produce a re-encoded bit stream;
and said decoding apparatus additionally comprises a slicer configured to form a first stream of data estimates in response to said re-encoded bit stream and said phase estimate values.

US6005897A
CLAIM 13
. A decoding apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: said data stream is configured in accordance with a polar amplitude phase shift keyed (P-APSK) modulation scheme (modulation scheme) ;
said phase estimate values convey quadrature phase and magnitude data;
and said decoding apparatus additionally comprises a carrier phase recovery loop having an input coupled to said phase estimator and being configured to adjust said quadrature phase data in response to said quadrature magnitude data to generate a phase-adjusted signal, said phase-adjusted signal being used for carrier tracking.

US6005897A
CLAIM 31
. A programmable apparatus for decoding information bits communicated at a variety of data rate (bit values) s using a pragmatic modulation scheme that applies a primary modulation to a first portion of said information bits, convolutional encoding to a second portion of said information bits to generate an encoded bit stream, and a secondary modulation to said encoded bit stream, said apparatus comprising: a phase estimator configured to generate a phase estimate stream having a phase estimate value for each unit interval;
a convolutional decoder coupled to said phase estimator, said convolutional decoder being configured to receive and decode said phase estimate values to produce a decoded data stream that corresponds to said second portion of said information bits;
a convolutional encoder coupled to said convolutional decoder to generate a re-encoded bit stream;
and a demodulation look-up table coupled to said phase estimator and to said convolutional encoder, said table being configured to generate hard data estimates which correspond to said first portion of said information bits in response to said phase estimate values and said re-encoded bit stream.

US7567622
CLAIM 5
. A reception method for receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme (modulation scheme) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch (phase shift) to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said reception method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US6005897A
CLAIM 12
. A decoding apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: said data stream is configured in accordance with a polar amplitude phase shift (first diversity branch) keyed (P-APSK), pragmatic trellis coded modulation (PTCM) scheme;
said convolutional decoder is configured to provide a second stream of data estimates;
said decoding apparatus additionally comprises a convolutional encoder adapted to encode said second stream of data estimates to produce a re-encoded bit stream;
and said decoding apparatus additionally comprises a slicer configured to form a first stream of data estimates in response to said re-encoded bit stream and said phase estimate values.

US6005897A
CLAIM 13
. A decoding apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: said data stream is configured in accordance with a polar amplitude phase shift keyed (P-APSK) modulation scheme (modulation scheme) ;
said phase estimate values convey quadrature phase and magnitude data;
and said decoding apparatus additionally comprises a carrier phase recovery loop having an input coupled to said phase estimator and being configured to adjust said quadrature phase data in response to said quadrature magnitude data to generate a phase-adjusted signal, said phase-adjusted signal being used for carrier tracking.

US7567622
CLAIM 6
. The method according to claim 5 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (convolutional encoder) of the modulation scheme (modulation scheme) or (b) inverting bit values (data rate) of the bits in the bit series (data stream) of the modulation scheme.
US6005897A
CLAIM 1
. An apparatus for decoding a punctured, convolutionally encoded data stream (bit series) , said apparatus comprising: a phase estimator configured to generate phase estimate values;
a depuncture circuit coupled to said phase estimator, said depuncture circuit being configured to periodically generate erasure values so that said erasure values vary in response to said phase estimate values;
and a convolutional decoder coupled to said depuncture circuit and configured to be responsive to said erasure values.

US6005897A
CLAIM 12
. A decoding apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: said data stream is configured in accordance with a polar amplitude phase shift keyed (P-APSK), pragmatic trellis coded modulation (PTCM) scheme;
said convolutional decoder is configured to provide a second stream of data estimates;
said decoding apparatus additionally comprises a convolutional encoder (bit sequence) adapted to encode said second stream of data estimates to produce a re-encoded bit stream;
and said decoding apparatus additionally comprises a slicer configured to form a first stream of data estimates in response to said re-encoded bit stream and said phase estimate values.

US6005897A
CLAIM 13
. A decoding apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: said data stream is configured in accordance with a polar amplitude phase shift keyed (P-APSK) modulation scheme (modulation scheme) ;
said phase estimate values convey quadrature phase and magnitude data;
and said decoding apparatus additionally comprises a carrier phase recovery loop having an input coupled to said phase estimator and being configured to adjust said quadrature phase data in response to said quadrature magnitude data to generate a phase-adjusted signal, said phase-adjusted signal being used for carrier tracking.

US6005897A
CLAIM 31
. A programmable apparatus for decoding information bits communicated at a variety of data rate (bit values) s using a pragmatic modulation scheme that applies a primary modulation to a first portion of said information bits, convolutional encoding to a second portion of said information bits to generate an encoded bit stream, and a secondary modulation to said encoded bit stream, said apparatus comprising: a phase estimator configured to generate a phase estimate stream having a phase estimate value for each unit interval;
a convolutional decoder coupled to said phase estimator, said convolutional decoder being configured to receive and decode said phase estimate values to produce a decoded data stream that corresponds to said second portion of said information bits;
a convolutional encoder coupled to said convolutional decoder to generate a re-encoded bit stream;
and a demodulation look-up table coupled to said phase estimator and to said convolutional encoder, said table being configured to generate hard data estimates which correspond to said first portion of said information bits in response to said phase estimate values and said re-encoded bit stream.

US7567622
CLAIM 7
. A method of receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme (modulation scheme) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch (phase shift) to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US6005897A
CLAIM 12
. A decoding apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: said data stream is configured in accordance with a polar amplitude phase shift (first diversity branch) keyed (P-APSK), pragmatic trellis coded modulation (PTCM) scheme;
said convolutional decoder is configured to provide a second stream of data estimates;
said decoding apparatus additionally comprises a convolutional encoder adapted to encode said second stream of data estimates to produce a re-encoded bit stream;
and said decoding apparatus additionally comprises a slicer configured to form a first stream of data estimates in response to said re-encoded bit stream and said phase estimate values.

US6005897A
CLAIM 13
. A decoding apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: said data stream is configured in accordance with a polar amplitude phase shift keyed (P-APSK) modulation scheme (modulation scheme) ;
said phase estimate values convey quadrature phase and magnitude data;
and said decoding apparatus additionally comprises a carrier phase recovery loop having an input coupled to said phase estimator and being configured to adjust said quadrature phase data in response to said quadrature magnitude data to generate a phase-adjusted signal, said phase-adjusted signal being used for carrier tracking.

US7567622
CLAIM 8
. The method according to claim 7 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (convolutional encoder) of the modulation scheme (modulation scheme) or (b) inverting bit values (data rate) of the bits in the bit series (data stream) of the modulation scheme.
US6005897A
CLAIM 1
. An apparatus for decoding a punctured, convolutionally encoded data stream (bit series) , said apparatus comprising: a phase estimator configured to generate phase estimate values;
a depuncture circuit coupled to said phase estimator, said depuncture circuit being configured to periodically generate erasure values so that said erasure values vary in response to said phase estimate values;
and a convolutional decoder coupled to said depuncture circuit and configured to be responsive to said erasure values.

US6005897A
CLAIM 12
. A decoding apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: said data stream is configured in accordance with a polar amplitude phase shift keyed (P-APSK), pragmatic trellis coded modulation (PTCM) scheme;
said convolutional decoder is configured to provide a second stream of data estimates;
said decoding apparatus additionally comprises a convolutional encoder (bit sequence) adapted to encode said second stream of data estimates to produce a re-encoded bit stream;
and said decoding apparatus additionally comprises a slicer configured to form a first stream of data estimates in response to said re-encoded bit stream and said phase estimate values.

US6005897A
CLAIM 13
. A decoding apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: said data stream is configured in accordance with a polar amplitude phase shift keyed (P-APSK) modulation scheme (modulation scheme) ;
said phase estimate values convey quadrature phase and magnitude data;
and said decoding apparatus additionally comprises a carrier phase recovery loop having an input coupled to said phase estimator and being configured to adjust said quadrature phase data in response to said quadrature magnitude data to generate a phase-adjusted signal, said phase-adjusted signal being used for carrier tracking.

US6005897A
CLAIM 31
. A programmable apparatus for decoding information bits communicated at a variety of data rate (bit values) s using a pragmatic modulation scheme that applies a primary modulation to a first portion of said information bits, convolutional encoding to a second portion of said information bits to generate an encoded bit stream, and a secondary modulation to said encoded bit stream, said apparatus comprising: a phase estimator configured to generate a phase estimate stream having a phase estimate value for each unit interval;
a convolutional decoder coupled to said phase estimator, said convolutional decoder being configured to receive and decode said phase estimate values to produce a decoded data stream that corresponds to said second portion of said information bits;
a convolutional encoder coupled to said convolutional decoder to generate a re-encoded bit stream;
and a demodulation look-up table coupled to said phase estimator and to said convolutional encoder, said table being configured to generate hard data estimates which correspond to said first portion of said information bits in response to said phase estimate values and said re-encoded bit stream.

US7567622
CLAIM 9
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (modulation scheme) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch (phase shift) to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US6005897A
CLAIM 12
. A decoding apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: said data stream is configured in accordance with a polar amplitude phase shift (first diversity branch) keyed (P-APSK), pragmatic trellis coded modulation (PTCM) scheme;
said convolutional decoder is configured to provide a second stream of data estimates;
said decoding apparatus additionally comprises a convolutional encoder adapted to encode said second stream of data estimates to produce a re-encoded bit stream;
and said decoding apparatus additionally comprises a slicer configured to form a first stream of data estimates in response to said re-encoded bit stream and said phase estimate values.

US6005897A
CLAIM 13
. A decoding apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: said data stream is configured in accordance with a polar amplitude phase shift keyed (P-APSK) modulation scheme (modulation scheme) ;
said phase estimate values convey quadrature phase and magnitude data;
and said decoding apparatus additionally comprises a carrier phase recovery loop having an input coupled to said phase estimator and being configured to adjust said quadrature phase data in response to said quadrature magnitude data to generate a phase-adjusted signal, said phase-adjusted signal being used for carrier tracking.

US7567622
CLAIM 10
. The method according to claim 9 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (convolutional encoder) of the modulation scheme (modulation scheme) or (b) inverting bit values (data rate) of the bits in the bit series (data stream) of the modulation scheme.
US6005897A
CLAIM 1
. An apparatus for decoding a punctured, convolutionally encoded data stream (bit series) , said apparatus comprising: a phase estimator configured to generate phase estimate values;
a depuncture circuit coupled to said phase estimator, said depuncture circuit being configured to periodically generate erasure values so that said erasure values vary in response to said phase estimate values;
and a convolutional decoder coupled to said depuncture circuit and configured to be responsive to said erasure values.

US6005897A
CLAIM 12
. A decoding apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: said data stream is configured in accordance with a polar amplitude phase shift keyed (P-APSK), pragmatic trellis coded modulation (PTCM) scheme;
said convolutional decoder is configured to provide a second stream of data estimates;
said decoding apparatus additionally comprises a convolutional encoder (bit sequence) adapted to encode said second stream of data estimates to produce a re-encoded bit stream;
and said decoding apparatus additionally comprises a slicer configured to form a first stream of data estimates in response to said re-encoded bit stream and said phase estimate values.

US6005897A
CLAIM 13
. A decoding apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: said data stream is configured in accordance with a polar amplitude phase shift keyed (P-APSK) modulation scheme (modulation scheme) ;
said phase estimate values convey quadrature phase and magnitude data;
and said decoding apparatus additionally comprises a carrier phase recovery loop having an input coupled to said phase estimator and being configured to adjust said quadrature phase data in response to said quadrature magnitude data to generate a phase-adjusted signal, said phase-adjusted signal being used for carrier tracking.

US6005897A
CLAIM 31
. A programmable apparatus for decoding information bits communicated at a variety of data rate (bit values) s using a pragmatic modulation scheme that applies a primary modulation to a first portion of said information bits, convolutional encoding to a second portion of said information bits to generate an encoded bit stream, and a secondary modulation to said encoded bit stream, said apparatus comprising: a phase estimator configured to generate a phase estimate stream having a phase estimate value for each unit interval;
a convolutional decoder coupled to said phase estimator, said convolutional decoder being configured to receive and decode said phase estimate values to produce a decoded data stream that corresponds to said second portion of said information bits;
a convolutional encoder coupled to said convolutional decoder to generate a re-encoded bit stream;
and a demodulation look-up table coupled to said phase estimator and to said convolutional encoder, said table being configured to generate hard data estimates which correspond to said first portion of said information bits in response to said phase estimate values and said re-encoded bit stream.

US7567622
CLAIM 11
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (modulation scheme) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch (phase shift) to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US6005897A
CLAIM 12
. A decoding apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: said data stream is configured in accordance with a polar amplitude phase shift (first diversity branch) keyed (P-APSK), pragmatic trellis coded modulation (PTCM) scheme;
said convolutional decoder is configured to provide a second stream of data estimates;
said decoding apparatus additionally comprises a convolutional encoder adapted to encode said second stream of data estimates to produce a re-encoded bit stream;
and said decoding apparatus additionally comprises a slicer configured to form a first stream of data estimates in response to said re-encoded bit stream and said phase estimate values.

US6005897A
CLAIM 13
. A decoding apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: said data stream is configured in accordance with a polar amplitude phase shift keyed (P-APSK) modulation scheme (modulation scheme) ;
said phase estimate values convey quadrature phase and magnitude data;
and said decoding apparatus additionally comprises a carrier phase recovery loop having an input coupled to said phase estimator and being configured to adjust said quadrature phase data in response to said quadrature magnitude data to generate a phase-adjusted signal, said phase-adjusted signal being used for carrier tracking.

US7567622
CLAIM 12
. The transmitter according to claim 11 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (convolutional encoder) of the modulation scheme (modulation scheme) or (b) inverting bit values (data rate) of the bits in the bit series (data stream) of the modulation scheme.
US6005897A
CLAIM 1
. An apparatus for decoding a punctured, convolutionally encoded data stream (bit series) , said apparatus comprising: a phase estimator configured to generate phase estimate values;
a depuncture circuit coupled to said phase estimator, said depuncture circuit being configured to periodically generate erasure values so that said erasure values vary in response to said phase estimate values;
and a convolutional decoder coupled to said depuncture circuit and configured to be responsive to said erasure values.

US6005897A
CLAIM 12
. A decoding apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: said data stream is configured in accordance with a polar amplitude phase shift keyed (P-APSK), pragmatic trellis coded modulation (PTCM) scheme;
said convolutional decoder is configured to provide a second stream of data estimates;
said decoding apparatus additionally comprises a convolutional encoder (bit sequence) adapted to encode said second stream of data estimates to produce a re-encoded bit stream;
and said decoding apparatus additionally comprises a slicer configured to form a first stream of data estimates in response to said re-encoded bit stream and said phase estimate values.

US6005897A
CLAIM 13
. A decoding apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: said data stream is configured in accordance with a polar amplitude phase shift keyed (P-APSK) modulation scheme (modulation scheme) ;
said phase estimate values convey quadrature phase and magnitude data;
and said decoding apparatus additionally comprises a carrier phase recovery loop having an input coupled to said phase estimator and being configured to adjust said quadrature phase data in response to said quadrature magnitude data to generate a phase-adjusted signal, said phase-adjusted signal being used for carrier tracking.

US6005897A
CLAIM 31
. A programmable apparatus for decoding information bits communicated at a variety of data rate (bit values) s using a pragmatic modulation scheme that applies a primary modulation to a first portion of said information bits, convolutional encoding to a second portion of said information bits to generate an encoded bit stream, and a secondary modulation to said encoded bit stream, said apparatus comprising: a phase estimator configured to generate a phase estimate stream having a phase estimate value for each unit interval;
a convolutional decoder coupled to said phase estimator, said convolutional decoder being configured to receive and decode said phase estimate values to produce a decoded data stream that corresponds to said second portion of said information bits;
a convolutional encoder coupled to said convolutional decoder to generate a re-encoded bit stream;
and a demodulation look-up table coupled to said phase estimator and to said convolutional encoder, said table being configured to generate hard data estimates which correspond to said first portion of said information bits in response to said phase estimate values and said re-encoded bit stream.

US7567622
CLAIM 13
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (modulation scheme) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch (phase shift) to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US6005897A
CLAIM 12
. A decoding apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: said data stream is configured in accordance with a polar amplitude phase shift (first diversity branch) keyed (P-APSK), pragmatic trellis coded modulation (PTCM) scheme;
said convolutional decoder is configured to provide a second stream of data estimates;
said decoding apparatus additionally comprises a convolutional encoder adapted to encode said second stream of data estimates to produce a re-encoded bit stream;
and said decoding apparatus additionally comprises a slicer configured to form a first stream of data estimates in response to said re-encoded bit stream and said phase estimate values.

US6005897A
CLAIM 13
. A decoding apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: said data stream is configured in accordance with a polar amplitude phase shift keyed (P-APSK) modulation scheme (modulation scheme) ;
said phase estimate values convey quadrature phase and magnitude data;
and said decoding apparatus additionally comprises a carrier phase recovery loop having an input coupled to said phase estimator and being configured to adjust said quadrature phase data in response to said quadrature magnitude data to generate a phase-adjusted signal, said phase-adjusted signal being used for carrier tracking.

US7567622
CLAIM 14
. The receiver according to claim 13 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (convolutional encoder) of the modulation scheme (modulation scheme) or (b) inverting bit values (data rate) of the bits in the bit series (data stream) of the modulation scheme.
US6005897A
CLAIM 1
. An apparatus for decoding a punctured, convolutionally encoded data stream (bit series) , said apparatus comprising: a phase estimator configured to generate phase estimate values;
a depuncture circuit coupled to said phase estimator, said depuncture circuit being configured to periodically generate erasure values so that said erasure values vary in response to said phase estimate values;
and a convolutional decoder coupled to said depuncture circuit and configured to be responsive to said erasure values.

US6005897A
CLAIM 12
. A decoding apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: said data stream is configured in accordance with a polar amplitude phase shift keyed (P-APSK), pragmatic trellis coded modulation (PTCM) scheme;
said convolutional decoder is configured to provide a second stream of data estimates;
said decoding apparatus additionally comprises a convolutional encoder (bit sequence) adapted to encode said second stream of data estimates to produce a re-encoded bit stream;
and said decoding apparatus additionally comprises a slicer configured to form a first stream of data estimates in response to said re-encoded bit stream and said phase estimate values.

US6005897A
CLAIM 13
. A decoding apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: said data stream is configured in accordance with a polar amplitude phase shift keyed (P-APSK) modulation scheme (modulation scheme) ;
said phase estimate values convey quadrature phase and magnitude data;
and said decoding apparatus additionally comprises a carrier phase recovery loop having an input coupled to said phase estimator and being configured to adjust said quadrature phase data in response to said quadrature magnitude data to generate a phase-adjusted signal, said phase-adjusted signal being used for carrier tracking.

US6005897A
CLAIM 31
. A programmable apparatus for decoding information bits communicated at a variety of data rate (bit values) s using a pragmatic modulation scheme that applies a primary modulation to a first portion of said information bits, convolutional encoding to a second portion of said information bits to generate an encoded bit stream, and a secondary modulation to said encoded bit stream, said apparatus comprising: a phase estimator configured to generate a phase estimate stream having a phase estimate value for each unit interval;
a convolutional decoder coupled to said phase estimator, said convolutional decoder being configured to receive and decode said phase estimate values to produce a decoded data stream that corresponds to said second portion of said information bits;
a convolutional encoder coupled to said convolutional decoder to generate a re-encoded bit stream;
and a demodulation look-up table coupled to said phase estimator and to said convolutional encoder, said table being configured to generate hard data estimates which correspond to said first portion of said information bits in response to said phase estimate values and said re-encoded bit stream.

US7567622
CLAIM 15
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (modulation scheme) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch (phase shift) to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US6005897A
CLAIM 12
. A decoding apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: said data stream is configured in accordance with a polar amplitude phase shift (first diversity branch) keyed (P-APSK), pragmatic trellis coded modulation (PTCM) scheme;
said convolutional decoder is configured to provide a second stream of data estimates;
said decoding apparatus additionally comprises a convolutional encoder adapted to encode said second stream of data estimates to produce a re-encoded bit stream;
and said decoding apparatus additionally comprises a slicer configured to form a first stream of data estimates in response to said re-encoded bit stream and said phase estimate values.

US6005897A
CLAIM 13
. A decoding apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: said data stream is configured in accordance with a polar amplitude phase shift keyed (P-APSK) modulation scheme (modulation scheme) ;
said phase estimate values convey quadrature phase and magnitude data;
and said decoding apparatus additionally comprises a carrier phase recovery loop having an input coupled to said phase estimator and being configured to adjust said quadrature phase data in response to said quadrature magnitude data to generate a phase-adjusted signal, said phase-adjusted signal being used for carrier tracking.

US7567622
CLAIM 16
. The receiver according to claim 15 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (convolutional encoder) of the modulation scheme (modulation scheme) or (b) inverting bit values (data rate) of the bits in the bit series (data stream) of the modulation scheme.
US6005897A
CLAIM 1
. An apparatus for decoding a punctured, convolutionally encoded data stream (bit series) , said apparatus comprising: a phase estimator configured to generate phase estimate values;
a depuncture circuit coupled to said phase estimator, said depuncture circuit being configured to periodically generate erasure values so that said erasure values vary in response to said phase estimate values;
and a convolutional decoder coupled to said depuncture circuit and configured to be responsive to said erasure values.

US6005897A
CLAIM 12
. A decoding apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: said data stream is configured in accordance with a polar amplitude phase shift keyed (P-APSK), pragmatic trellis coded modulation (PTCM) scheme;
said convolutional decoder is configured to provide a second stream of data estimates;
said decoding apparatus additionally comprises a convolutional encoder (bit sequence) adapted to encode said second stream of data estimates to produce a re-encoded bit stream;
and said decoding apparatus additionally comprises a slicer configured to form a first stream of data estimates in response to said re-encoded bit stream and said phase estimate values.

US6005897A
CLAIM 13
. A decoding apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: said data stream is configured in accordance with a polar amplitude phase shift keyed (P-APSK) modulation scheme (modulation scheme) ;
said phase estimate values convey quadrature phase and magnitude data;
and said decoding apparatus additionally comprises a carrier phase recovery loop having an input coupled to said phase estimator and being configured to adjust said quadrature phase data in response to said quadrature magnitude data to generate a phase-adjusted signal, said phase-adjusted signal being used for carrier tracking.

US6005897A
CLAIM 31
. A programmable apparatus for decoding information bits communicated at a variety of data rate (bit values) s using a pragmatic modulation scheme that applies a primary modulation to a first portion of said information bits, convolutional encoding to a second portion of said information bits to generate an encoded bit stream, and a secondary modulation to said encoded bit stream, said apparatus comprising: a phase estimator configured to generate a phase estimate stream having a phase estimate value for each unit interval;
a convolutional decoder coupled to said phase estimator, said convolutional decoder being configured to receive and decode said phase estimate values to produce a decoded data stream that corresponds to said second portion of said information bits;
a convolutional encoder coupled to said convolutional decoder to generate a re-encoded bit stream;
and a demodulation look-up table coupled to said phase estimator and to said convolutional encoder, said table being configured to generate hard data estimates which correspond to said first portion of said information bits in response to said phase estimate values and said re-encoded bit stream.

US7567622
CLAIM 17
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme (modulation scheme) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch (phase shift) to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US6005897A
CLAIM 12
. A decoding apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: said data stream is configured in accordance with a polar amplitude phase shift (first diversity branch) keyed (P-APSK), pragmatic trellis coded modulation (PTCM) scheme;
said convolutional decoder is configured to provide a second stream of data estimates;
said decoding apparatus additionally comprises a convolutional encoder adapted to encode said second stream of data estimates to produce a re-encoded bit stream;
and said decoding apparatus additionally comprises a slicer configured to form a first stream of data estimates in response to said re-encoded bit stream and said phase estimate values.

US6005897A
CLAIM 13
. A decoding apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: said data stream is configured in accordance with a polar amplitude phase shift keyed (P-APSK) modulation scheme (modulation scheme) ;
said phase estimate values convey quadrature phase and magnitude data;
and said decoding apparatus additionally comprises a carrier phase recovery loop having an input coupled to said phase estimator and being configured to adjust said quadrature phase data in response to said quadrature magnitude data to generate a phase-adjusted signal, said phase-adjusted signal being used for carrier tracking.

US7567622
CLAIM 18
. The system according to claim 17 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (convolutional encoder) of the modulation scheme (modulation scheme) or (b) inverting bit values (data rate) of the bits in the bit series (data stream) of the modulation scheme.
US6005897A
CLAIM 1
. An apparatus for decoding a punctured, convolutionally encoded data stream (bit series) , said apparatus comprising: a phase estimator configured to generate phase estimate values;
a depuncture circuit coupled to said phase estimator, said depuncture circuit being configured to periodically generate erasure values so that said erasure values vary in response to said phase estimate values;
and a convolutional decoder coupled to said depuncture circuit and configured to be responsive to said erasure values.

US6005897A
CLAIM 12
. A decoding apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: said data stream is configured in accordance with a polar amplitude phase shift keyed (P-APSK), pragmatic trellis coded modulation (PTCM) scheme;
said convolutional decoder is configured to provide a second stream of data estimates;
said decoding apparatus additionally comprises a convolutional encoder (bit sequence) adapted to encode said second stream of data estimates to produce a re-encoded bit stream;
and said decoding apparatus additionally comprises a slicer configured to form a first stream of data estimates in response to said re-encoded bit stream and said phase estimate values.

US6005897A
CLAIM 13
. A decoding apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: said data stream is configured in accordance with a polar amplitude phase shift keyed (P-APSK) modulation scheme (modulation scheme) ;
said phase estimate values convey quadrature phase and magnitude data;
and said decoding apparatus additionally comprises a carrier phase recovery loop having an input coupled to said phase estimator and being configured to adjust said quadrature phase data in response to said quadrature magnitude data to generate a phase-adjusted signal, said phase-adjusted signal being used for carrier tracking.

US6005897A
CLAIM 31
. A programmable apparatus for decoding information bits communicated at a variety of data rate (bit values) s using a pragmatic modulation scheme that applies a primary modulation to a first portion of said information bits, convolutional encoding to a second portion of said information bits to generate an encoded bit stream, and a secondary modulation to said encoded bit stream, said apparatus comprising: a phase estimator configured to generate a phase estimate stream having a phase estimate value for each unit interval;
a convolutional decoder coupled to said phase estimator, said convolutional decoder being configured to receive and decode said phase estimate values to produce a decoded data stream that corresponds to said second portion of said information bits;
a convolutional encoder coupled to said convolutional decoder to generate a re-encoded bit stream;
and a demodulation look-up table coupled to said phase estimator and to said convolutional encoder, said table being configured to generate hard data estimates which correspond to said first portion of said information bits in response to said phase estimate values and said re-encoded bit stream.

US7567622
CLAIM 19
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme (modulation scheme) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch (phase shift) to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US6005897A
CLAIM 12
. A decoding apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: said data stream is configured in accordance with a polar amplitude phase shift (first diversity branch) keyed (P-APSK), pragmatic trellis coded modulation (PTCM) scheme;
said convolutional decoder is configured to provide a second stream of data estimates;
said decoding apparatus additionally comprises a convolutional encoder adapted to encode said second stream of data estimates to produce a re-encoded bit stream;
and said decoding apparatus additionally comprises a slicer configured to form a first stream of data estimates in response to said re-encoded bit stream and said phase estimate values.

US6005897A
CLAIM 13
. A decoding apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: said data stream is configured in accordance with a polar amplitude phase shift keyed (P-APSK) modulation scheme (modulation scheme) ;
said phase estimate values convey quadrature phase and magnitude data;
and said decoding apparatus additionally comprises a carrier phase recovery loop having an input coupled to said phase estimator and being configured to adjust said quadrature phase data in response to said quadrature magnitude data to generate a phase-adjusted signal, said phase-adjusted signal being used for carrier tracking.

US7567622
CLAIM 20
. The system according to claim 19 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (convolutional encoder) of the modulation scheme (modulation scheme) or (b) inverting bit values (data rate) of the bits in the bit series (data stream) of the modulation scheme.
US6005897A
CLAIM 1
. An apparatus for decoding a punctured, convolutionally encoded data stream (bit series) , said apparatus comprising: a phase estimator configured to generate phase estimate values;
a depuncture circuit coupled to said phase estimator, said depuncture circuit being configured to periodically generate erasure values so that said erasure values vary in response to said phase estimate values;
and a convolutional decoder coupled to said depuncture circuit and configured to be responsive to said erasure values.

US6005897A
CLAIM 12
. A decoding apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: said data stream is configured in accordance with a polar amplitude phase shift keyed (P-APSK), pragmatic trellis coded modulation (PTCM) scheme;
said convolutional decoder is configured to provide a second stream of data estimates;
said decoding apparatus additionally comprises a convolutional encoder (bit sequence) adapted to encode said second stream of data estimates to produce a re-encoded bit stream;
and said decoding apparatus additionally comprises a slicer configured to form a first stream of data estimates in response to said re-encoded bit stream and said phase estimate values.

US6005897A
CLAIM 13
. A decoding apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: said data stream is configured in accordance with a polar amplitude phase shift keyed (P-APSK) modulation scheme (modulation scheme) ;
said phase estimate values convey quadrature phase and magnitude data;
and said decoding apparatus additionally comprises a carrier phase recovery loop having an input coupled to said phase estimator and being configured to adjust said quadrature phase data in response to said quadrature magnitude data to generate a phase-adjusted signal, said phase-adjusted signal being used for carrier tracking.

US6005897A
CLAIM 31
. A programmable apparatus for decoding information bits communicated at a variety of data rate (bit values) s using a pragmatic modulation scheme that applies a primary modulation to a first portion of said information bits, convolutional encoding to a second portion of said information bits to generate an encoded bit stream, and a secondary modulation to said encoded bit stream, said apparatus comprising: a phase estimator configured to generate a phase estimate stream having a phase estimate value for each unit interval;
a convolutional decoder coupled to said phase estimator, said convolutional decoder being configured to receive and decode said phase estimate values to produce a decoded data stream that corresponds to said second portion of said information bits;
a convolutional encoder coupled to said convolutional decoder to generate a re-encoded bit stream;
and a demodulation look-up table coupled to said phase estimator and to said convolutional encoder, said table being configured to generate hard data estimates which correspond to said first portion of said information bits in response to said phase estimate values and said re-encoded bit stream.




US7567622

Filed: 2002-10-18     Issued: 2009-07-28

Constellation rearrangement for ARQ transmit diversity schemes

(Original Assignee) Panasonic Corp     (Current Assignee) SWIRLATE IP LLC

Christian Wengerter, Alexander Golitschek Edler Von Elbwart, Eiko Seidel
US5983382A

Filed: 1996-12-31     Issued: 1999-11-09

Automatic retransmission query (ARQ) with inner code for generating multiple provisional decodings of a data packet

(Original Assignee) Nokia of America Corp     (Current Assignee) Nokia of America Corp

Richard Joseph Pauls
US7567622
CLAIM 1
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets (transmission packet, receiver decoder) are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission (second transmission) based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (convolutional encoder, different rates) over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (convolutional encoder, different rates) symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5983382A
CLAIM 1
. A method of communicating a data packet from a transmitter to a receiver in a communication system, the method comprising the steps of: encoding the data packet in a first convolutional encoder (bit sequence, second data, first data symbols, second data symbols) having a first rate to thereby generate an inner code including at least first and second encoded versions of the data packet;
encoding the first and second encoded versions of the data packet in a second convolutional encoder having a second rate to thereby generate first and second transmit packets;
transmitting the first transmit packet to the receiver;
and storing the second transmit packet for use in retransmission.

US5983382A
CLAIM 2
. The method of claim 1 wherein the first and second rates are different rates (bit sequence, second data, first data symbols, second data symbols) .

US5983382A
CLAIM 8
. The method of claim 1 further including the steps of: retrieving the second transmission packet (data packets, modulates data packets, transmitter modulates data packets) in response to a retransmission indication provided by the receiver;
and transmitting the second transmission packet to the receiver.

US5983382A
CLAIM 36
. A communication system comprising: a first transmitter encoder in a transmitter of said communication system for encoding a data packet at a first rate to generate an inner code including at least first and second encoded versions of the data packet;
a second transmitter encoder for encoding the first and second encoded versions of the data packet at a second rate to generate first and second transmit packets;
a transmitter processor operative to direct the transmission of the first transmit packet from the transmitter to a receiver of the communication system, and to direct the storage of the second transmit packet for use in retransmission;
a first receiver decoder (data packets, modulates data packets, transmitter modulates data packets) for decoding the first transmit packet at a first rate to generate a first version of the data packet;
and a receiver processor operative to provide a retransmission indication to the transmitter if the first version of the data packet is not sufficiently accurate, and to receive a second transmit packet in response to the retransmission indication, wherein the first decoder decodes the second transmit packet to generate a second version of the data packet.

US7567622
CLAIM 2
. The method according to claim 1 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (convolutional encoder, different rates) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values of the bits in the bit series (second rates) of the modulation scheme.
US5983382A
CLAIM 1
. A method of communicating a data packet from a transmitter to a receiver in a communication system, the method comprising the steps of: encoding the data packet in a first convolutional encoder (bit sequence, second data, first data symbols, second data symbols) having a first rate to thereby generate an inner code including at least first and second encoded versions of the data packet;
encoding the first and second encoded versions of the data packet in a second convolutional encoder having a second rate to thereby generate first and second transmit packets;
transmitting the first transmit packet to the receiver;
and storing the second transmit packet for use in retransmission.

US5983382A
CLAIM 2
. The method of claim 1 wherein the first and second rates (bit series) are different rates (bit sequence, second data, first data symbols, second data symbols) .

US7567622
CLAIM 3
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets (transmission packet, receiver decoder) are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission (second transmission) based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (convolutional encoder, different rates) over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (convolutional encoder, different rates) symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5983382A
CLAIM 1
. A method of communicating a data packet from a transmitter to a receiver in a communication system, the method comprising the steps of: encoding the data packet in a first convolutional encoder (bit sequence, second data, first data symbols, second data symbols) having a first rate to thereby generate an inner code including at least first and second encoded versions of the data packet;
encoding the first and second encoded versions of the data packet in a second convolutional encoder having a second rate to thereby generate first and second transmit packets;
transmitting the first transmit packet to the receiver;
and storing the second transmit packet for use in retransmission.

US5983382A
CLAIM 2
. The method of claim 1 wherein the first and second rates are different rates (bit sequence, second data, first data symbols, second data symbols) .

US5983382A
CLAIM 8
. The method of claim 1 further including the steps of: retrieving the second transmission packet (data packets, modulates data packets, transmitter modulates data packets) in response to a retransmission indication provided by the receiver;
and transmitting the second transmission packet to the receiver.

US5983382A
CLAIM 36
. A communication system comprising: a first transmitter encoder in a transmitter of said communication system for encoding a data packet at a first rate to generate an inner code including at least first and second encoded versions of the data packet;
a second transmitter encoder for encoding the first and second encoded versions of the data packet at a second rate to generate first and second transmit packets;
a transmitter processor operative to direct the transmission of the first transmit packet from the transmitter to a receiver of the communication system, and to direct the storage of the second transmit packet for use in retransmission;
a first receiver decoder (data packets, modulates data packets, transmitter modulates data packets) for decoding the first transmit packet at a first rate to generate a first version of the data packet;
and a receiver processor operative to provide a retransmission indication to the transmitter if the first version of the data packet is not sufficiently accurate, and to receive a second transmit packet in response to the retransmission indication, wherein the first decoder decodes the second transmit packet to generate a second version of the data packet.

US7567622
CLAIM 4
. The method according to claim 3 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (convolutional encoder, different rates) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values of the bits in the bit series (second rates) of the modulation scheme.
US5983382A
CLAIM 1
. A method of communicating a data packet from a transmitter to a receiver in a communication system, the method comprising the steps of: encoding the data packet in a first convolutional encoder (bit sequence, second data, first data symbols, second data symbols) having a first rate to thereby generate an inner code including at least first and second encoded versions of the data packet;
encoding the first and second encoded versions of the data packet in a second convolutional encoder having a second rate to thereby generate first and second transmit packets;
transmitting the first transmit packet to the receiver;
and storing the second transmit packet for use in retransmission.

US5983382A
CLAIM 2
. The method of claim 1 wherein the first and second rates (bit series) are different rates (bit sequence, second data, first data symbols, second data symbols) .

US7567622
CLAIM 5
. A reception method for receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets (transmission packet, receiver decoder) are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission (second transmission) based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (convolutional encoder, different rates) over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (convolutional encoder, different rates) symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said reception method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5983382A
CLAIM 1
. A method of communicating a data packet from a transmitter to a receiver in a communication system, the method comprising the steps of: encoding the data packet in a first convolutional encoder (bit sequence, second data, first data symbols, second data symbols) having a first rate to thereby generate an inner code including at least first and second encoded versions of the data packet;
encoding the first and second encoded versions of the data packet in a second convolutional encoder having a second rate to thereby generate first and second transmit packets;
transmitting the first transmit packet to the receiver;
and storing the second transmit packet for use in retransmission.

US5983382A
CLAIM 2
. The method of claim 1 wherein the first and second rates are different rates (bit sequence, second data, first data symbols, second data symbols) .

US5983382A
CLAIM 8
. The method of claim 1 further including the steps of: retrieving the second transmission packet (data packets, modulates data packets, transmitter modulates data packets) in response to a retransmission indication provided by the receiver;
and transmitting the second transmission packet to the receiver.

US5983382A
CLAIM 36
. A communication system comprising: a first transmitter encoder in a transmitter of said communication system for encoding a data packet at a first rate to generate an inner code including at least first and second encoded versions of the data packet;
a second transmitter encoder for encoding the first and second encoded versions of the data packet at a second rate to generate first and second transmit packets;
a transmitter processor operative to direct the transmission of the first transmit packet from the transmitter to a receiver of the communication system, and to direct the storage of the second transmit packet for use in retransmission;
a first receiver decoder (data packets, modulates data packets, transmitter modulates data packets) for decoding the first transmit packet at a first rate to generate a first version of the data packet;
and a receiver processor operative to provide a retransmission indication to the transmitter if the first version of the data packet is not sufficiently accurate, and to receive a second transmit packet in response to the retransmission indication, wherein the first decoder decodes the second transmit packet to generate a second version of the data packet.

US7567622
CLAIM 6
. The method according to claim 5 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (convolutional encoder, different rates) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values of the bits in the bit series (second rates) of the modulation scheme.
US5983382A
CLAIM 1
. A method of communicating a data packet from a transmitter to a receiver in a communication system, the method comprising the steps of: encoding the data packet in a first convolutional encoder (bit sequence, second data, first data symbols, second data symbols) having a first rate to thereby generate an inner code including at least first and second encoded versions of the data packet;
encoding the first and second encoded versions of the data packet in a second convolutional encoder having a second rate to thereby generate first and second transmit packets;
transmitting the first transmit packet to the receiver;
and storing the second transmit packet for use in retransmission.

US5983382A
CLAIM 2
. The method of claim 1 wherein the first and second rates (bit series) are different rates (bit sequence, second data, first data symbols, second data symbols) .

US7567622
CLAIM 7
. A method of receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets (transmission packet, receiver decoder) are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission (second transmission) based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (convolutional encoder, different rates) over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (convolutional encoder, different rates) symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5983382A
CLAIM 1
. A method of communicating a data packet from a transmitter to a receiver in a communication system, the method comprising the steps of: encoding the data packet in a first convolutional encoder (bit sequence, second data, first data symbols, second data symbols) having a first rate to thereby generate an inner code including at least first and second encoded versions of the data packet;
encoding the first and second encoded versions of the data packet in a second convolutional encoder having a second rate to thereby generate first and second transmit packets;
transmitting the first transmit packet to the receiver;
and storing the second transmit packet for use in retransmission.

US5983382A
CLAIM 2
. The method of claim 1 wherein the first and second rates are different rates (bit sequence, second data, first data symbols, second data symbols) .

US5983382A
CLAIM 8
. The method of claim 1 further including the steps of: retrieving the second transmission packet (data packets, modulates data packets, transmitter modulates data packets) in response to a retransmission indication provided by the receiver;
and transmitting the second transmission packet to the receiver.

US5983382A
CLAIM 36
. A communication system comprising: a first transmitter encoder in a transmitter of said communication system for encoding a data packet at a first rate to generate an inner code including at least first and second encoded versions of the data packet;
a second transmitter encoder for encoding the first and second encoded versions of the data packet at a second rate to generate first and second transmit packets;
a transmitter processor operative to direct the transmission of the first transmit packet from the transmitter to a receiver of the communication system, and to direct the storage of the second transmit packet for use in retransmission;
a first receiver decoder (data packets, modulates data packets, transmitter modulates data packets) for decoding the first transmit packet at a first rate to generate a first version of the data packet;
and a receiver processor operative to provide a retransmission indication to the transmitter if the first version of the data packet is not sufficiently accurate, and to receive a second transmit packet in response to the retransmission indication, wherein the first decoder decodes the second transmit packet to generate a second version of the data packet.

US7567622
CLAIM 8
. The method according to claim 7 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (convolutional encoder, different rates) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values of the bits in the bit series (second rates) of the modulation scheme.
US5983382A
CLAIM 1
. A method of communicating a data packet from a transmitter to a receiver in a communication system, the method comprising the steps of: encoding the data packet in a first convolutional encoder (bit sequence, second data, first data symbols, second data symbols) having a first rate to thereby generate an inner code including at least first and second encoded versions of the data packet;
encoding the first and second encoded versions of the data packet in a second convolutional encoder having a second rate to thereby generate first and second transmit packets;
transmitting the first transmit packet to the receiver;
and storing the second transmit packet for use in retransmission.

US5983382A
CLAIM 2
. The method of claim 1 wherein the first and second rates (bit series) are different rates (bit sequence, second data, first data symbols, second data symbols) .

US7567622
CLAIM 9
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets (transmission packet, receiver decoder) are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission (second transmission) based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (convolutional encoder, different rates) over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (convolutional encoder, different rates) symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5983382A
CLAIM 1
. A method of communicating a data packet from a transmitter to a receiver in a communication system, the method comprising the steps of: encoding the data packet in a first convolutional encoder (bit sequence, second data, first data symbols, second data symbols) having a first rate to thereby generate an inner code including at least first and second encoded versions of the data packet;
encoding the first and second encoded versions of the data packet in a second convolutional encoder having a second rate to thereby generate first and second transmit packets;
transmitting the first transmit packet to the receiver;
and storing the second transmit packet for use in retransmission.

US5983382A
CLAIM 2
. The method of claim 1 wherein the first and second rates are different rates (bit sequence, second data, first data symbols, second data symbols) .

US5983382A
CLAIM 8
. The method of claim 1 further including the steps of: retrieving the second transmission packet (data packets, modulates data packets, transmitter modulates data packets) in response to a retransmission indication provided by the receiver;
and transmitting the second transmission packet to the receiver.

US5983382A
CLAIM 36
. A communication system comprising: a first transmitter encoder in a transmitter of said communication system for encoding a data packet at a first rate to generate an inner code including at least first and second encoded versions of the data packet;
a second transmitter encoder for encoding the first and second encoded versions of the data packet at a second rate to generate first and second transmit packets;
a transmitter processor operative to direct the transmission of the first transmit packet from the transmitter to a receiver of the communication system, and to direct the storage of the second transmit packet for use in retransmission;
a first receiver decoder (data packets, modulates data packets, transmitter modulates data packets) for decoding the first transmit packet at a first rate to generate a first version of the data packet;
and a receiver processor operative to provide a retransmission indication to the transmitter if the first version of the data packet is not sufficiently accurate, and to receive a second transmit packet in response to the retransmission indication, wherein the first decoder decodes the second transmit packet to generate a second version of the data packet.

US7567622
CLAIM 10
. The method according to claim 9 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (convolutional encoder, different rates) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values of the bits in the bit series (second rates) of the modulation scheme.
US5983382A
CLAIM 1
. A method of communicating a data packet from a transmitter to a receiver in a communication system, the method comprising the steps of: encoding the data packet in a first convolutional encoder (bit sequence, second data, first data symbols, second data symbols) having a first rate to thereby generate an inner code including at least first and second encoded versions of the data packet;
encoding the first and second encoded versions of the data packet in a second convolutional encoder having a second rate to thereby generate first and second transmit packets;
transmitting the first transmit packet to the receiver;
and storing the second transmit packet for use in retransmission.

US5983382A
CLAIM 2
. The method of claim 1 wherein the first and second rates (bit series) are different rates (bit sequence, second data, first data symbols, second data symbols) .

US7567622
CLAIM 11
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets (transmission packet, receiver decoder) are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission (second transmission) based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (convolutional encoder, different rates) over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (convolutional encoder, different rates) symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5983382A
CLAIM 1
. A method of communicating a data packet from a transmitter to a receiver in a communication system, the method comprising the steps of: encoding the data packet in a first convolutional encoder (bit sequence, second data, first data symbols, second data symbols) having a first rate to thereby generate an inner code including at least first and second encoded versions of the data packet;
encoding the first and second encoded versions of the data packet in a second convolutional encoder having a second rate to thereby generate first and second transmit packets;
transmitting the first transmit packet to the receiver;
and storing the second transmit packet for use in retransmission.

US5983382A
CLAIM 2
. The method of claim 1 wherein the first and second rates are different rates (bit sequence, second data, first data symbols, second data symbols) .

US5983382A
CLAIM 8
. The method of claim 1 further including the steps of: retrieving the second transmission packet (data packets, modulates data packets, transmitter modulates data packets) in response to a retransmission indication provided by the receiver;
and transmitting the second transmission packet to the receiver.

US5983382A
CLAIM 36
. A communication system comprising: a first transmitter encoder in a transmitter of said communication system for encoding a data packet at a first rate to generate an inner code including at least first and second encoded versions of the data packet;
a second transmitter encoder for encoding the first and second encoded versions of the data packet at a second rate to generate first and second transmit packets;
a transmitter processor operative to direct the transmission of the first transmit packet from the transmitter to a receiver of the communication system, and to direct the storage of the second transmit packet for use in retransmission;
a first receiver decoder (data packets, modulates data packets, transmitter modulates data packets) for decoding the first transmit packet at a first rate to generate a first version of the data packet;
and a receiver processor operative to provide a retransmission indication to the transmitter if the first version of the data packet is not sufficiently accurate, and to receive a second transmit packet in response to the retransmission indication, wherein the first decoder decodes the second transmit packet to generate a second version of the data packet.

US7567622
CLAIM 12
. The transmitter according to claim 11 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (convolutional encoder, different rates) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values of the bits in the bit series (second rates) of the modulation scheme.
US5983382A
CLAIM 1
. A method of communicating a data packet from a transmitter to a receiver in a communication system, the method comprising the steps of: encoding the data packet in a first convolutional encoder (bit sequence, second data, first data symbols, second data symbols) having a first rate to thereby generate an inner code including at least first and second encoded versions of the data packet;
encoding the first and second encoded versions of the data packet in a second convolutional encoder having a second rate to thereby generate first and second transmit packets;
transmitting the first transmit packet to the receiver;
and storing the second transmit packet for use in retransmission.

US5983382A
CLAIM 2
. The method of claim 1 wherein the first and second rates (bit series) are different rates (bit sequence, second data, first data symbols, second data symbols) .

US7567622
CLAIM 13
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets (transmission packet, receiver decoder) are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission (second transmission) based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (convolutional encoder, different rates) over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (convolutional encoder, different rates) symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5983382A
CLAIM 1
. A method of communicating a data packet from a transmitter to a receiver in a communication system, the method comprising the steps of: encoding the data packet in a first convolutional encoder (bit sequence, second data, first data symbols, second data symbols) having a first rate to thereby generate an inner code including at least first and second encoded versions of the data packet;
encoding the first and second encoded versions of the data packet in a second convolutional encoder having a second rate to thereby generate first and second transmit packets;
transmitting the first transmit packet to the receiver;
and storing the second transmit packet for use in retransmission.

US5983382A
CLAIM 2
. The method of claim 1 wherein the first and second rates are different rates (bit sequence, second data, first data symbols, second data symbols) .

US5983382A
CLAIM 8
. The method of claim 1 further including the steps of: retrieving the second transmission packet (data packets, modulates data packets, transmitter modulates data packets) in response to a retransmission indication provided by the receiver;
and transmitting the second transmission packet to the receiver.

US5983382A
CLAIM 36
. A communication system comprising: a first transmitter encoder in a transmitter of said communication system for encoding a data packet at a first rate to generate an inner code including at least first and second encoded versions of the data packet;
a second transmitter encoder for encoding the first and second encoded versions of the data packet at a second rate to generate first and second transmit packets;
a transmitter processor operative to direct the transmission of the first transmit packet from the transmitter to a receiver of the communication system, and to direct the storage of the second transmit packet for use in retransmission;
a first receiver decoder (data packets, modulates data packets, transmitter modulates data packets) for decoding the first transmit packet at a first rate to generate a first version of the data packet;
and a receiver processor operative to provide a retransmission indication to the transmitter if the first version of the data packet is not sufficiently accurate, and to receive a second transmit packet in response to the retransmission indication, wherein the first decoder decodes the second transmit packet to generate a second version of the data packet.

US7567622
CLAIM 14
. The receiver according to claim 13 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (convolutional encoder, different rates) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values of the bits in the bit series (second rates) of the modulation scheme.
US5983382A
CLAIM 1
. A method of communicating a data packet from a transmitter to a receiver in a communication system, the method comprising the steps of: encoding the data packet in a first convolutional encoder (bit sequence, second data, first data symbols, second data symbols) having a first rate to thereby generate an inner code including at least first and second encoded versions of the data packet;
encoding the first and second encoded versions of the data packet in a second convolutional encoder having a second rate to thereby generate first and second transmit packets;
transmitting the first transmit packet to the receiver;
and storing the second transmit packet for use in retransmission.

US5983382A
CLAIM 2
. The method of claim 1 wherein the first and second rates (bit series) are different rates (bit sequence, second data, first data symbols, second data symbols) .

US7567622
CLAIM 15
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets (transmission packet, receiver decoder) are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission (second transmission) based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (convolutional encoder, different rates) over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (convolutional encoder, different rates) symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5983382A
CLAIM 1
. A method of communicating a data packet from a transmitter to a receiver in a communication system, the method comprising the steps of: encoding the data packet in a first convolutional encoder (bit sequence, second data, first data symbols, second data symbols) having a first rate to thereby generate an inner code including at least first and second encoded versions of the data packet;
encoding the first and second encoded versions of the data packet in a second convolutional encoder having a second rate to thereby generate first and second transmit packets;
transmitting the first transmit packet to the receiver;
and storing the second transmit packet for use in retransmission.

US5983382A
CLAIM 2
. The method of claim 1 wherein the first and second rates are different rates (bit sequence, second data, first data symbols, second data symbols) .

US5983382A
CLAIM 8
. The method of claim 1 further including the steps of: retrieving the second transmission packet (data packets, modulates data packets, transmitter modulates data packets) in response to a retransmission indication provided by the receiver;
and transmitting the second transmission packet to the receiver.

US5983382A
CLAIM 36
. A communication system comprising: a first transmitter encoder in a transmitter of said communication system for encoding a data packet at a first rate to generate an inner code including at least first and second encoded versions of the data packet;
a second transmitter encoder for encoding the first and second encoded versions of the data packet at a second rate to generate first and second transmit packets;
a transmitter processor operative to direct the transmission of the first transmit packet from the transmitter to a receiver of the communication system, and to direct the storage of the second transmit packet for use in retransmission;
a first receiver decoder (data packets, modulates data packets, transmitter modulates data packets) for decoding the first transmit packet at a first rate to generate a first version of the data packet;
and a receiver processor operative to provide a retransmission indication to the transmitter if the first version of the data packet is not sufficiently accurate, and to receive a second transmit packet in response to the retransmission indication, wherein the first decoder decodes the second transmit packet to generate a second version of the data packet.

US7567622
CLAIM 16
. The receiver according to claim 15 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (convolutional encoder, different rates) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values of the bits in the bit series (second rates) of the modulation scheme.
US5983382A
CLAIM 1
. A method of communicating a data packet from a transmitter to a receiver in a communication system, the method comprising the steps of: encoding the data packet in a first convolutional encoder (bit sequence, second data, first data symbols, second data symbols) having a first rate to thereby generate an inner code including at least first and second encoded versions of the data packet;
encoding the first and second encoded versions of the data packet in a second convolutional encoder having a second rate to thereby generate first and second transmit packets;
transmitting the first transmit packet to the receiver;
and storing the second transmit packet for use in retransmission.

US5983382A
CLAIM 2
. The method of claim 1 wherein the first and second rates (bit series) are different rates (bit sequence, second data, first data symbols, second data symbols) .

US7567622
CLAIM 17
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets (transmission packet, receiver decoder) are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission (second transmission) based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (convolutional encoder, different rates) over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (convolutional encoder, different rates) symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5983382A
CLAIM 1
. A method of communicating a data packet from a transmitter to a receiver in a communication system, the method comprising the steps of: encoding the data packet in a first convolutional encoder (bit sequence, second data, first data symbols, second data symbols) having a first rate to thereby generate an inner code including at least first and second encoded versions of the data packet;
encoding the first and second encoded versions of the data packet in a second convolutional encoder having a second rate to thereby generate first and second transmit packets;
transmitting the first transmit packet to the receiver;
and storing the second transmit packet for use in retransmission.

US5983382A
CLAIM 2
. The method of claim 1 wherein the first and second rates are different rates (bit sequence, second data, first data symbols, second data symbols) .

US5983382A
CLAIM 8
. The method of claim 1 further including the steps of: retrieving the second transmission packet (data packets, modulates data packets, transmitter modulates data packets) in response to a retransmission indication provided by the receiver;
and transmitting the second transmission packet to the receiver.

US5983382A
CLAIM 36
. A communication system comprising: a first transmitter encoder in a transmitter of said communication system for encoding a data packet at a first rate to generate an inner code including at least first and second encoded versions of the data packet;
a second transmitter encoder for encoding the first and second encoded versions of the data packet at a second rate to generate first and second transmit packets;
a transmitter processor operative to direct the transmission of the first transmit packet from the transmitter to a receiver of the communication system, and to direct the storage of the second transmit packet for use in retransmission;
a first receiver decoder (data packets, modulates data packets, transmitter modulates data packets) for decoding the first transmit packet at a first rate to generate a first version of the data packet;
and a receiver processor operative to provide a retransmission indication to the transmitter if the first version of the data packet is not sufficiently accurate, and to receive a second transmit packet in response to the retransmission indication, wherein the first decoder decodes the second transmit packet to generate a second version of the data packet.

US7567622
CLAIM 18
. The system according to claim 17 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (convolutional encoder, different rates) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values of the bits in the bit series (second rates) of the modulation scheme.
US5983382A
CLAIM 1
. A method of communicating a data packet from a transmitter to a receiver in a communication system, the method comprising the steps of: encoding the data packet in a first convolutional encoder (bit sequence, second data, first data symbols, second data symbols) having a first rate to thereby generate an inner code including at least first and second encoded versions of the data packet;
encoding the first and second encoded versions of the data packet in a second convolutional encoder having a second rate to thereby generate first and second transmit packets;
transmitting the first transmit packet to the receiver;
and storing the second transmit packet for use in retransmission.

US5983382A
CLAIM 2
. The method of claim 1 wherein the first and second rates (bit series) are different rates (bit sequence, second data, first data symbols, second data symbols) .

US7567622
CLAIM 19
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets (transmission packet, receiver decoder) are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission (second transmission) based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (convolutional encoder, different rates) over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (convolutional encoder, different rates) symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5983382A
CLAIM 1
. A method of communicating a data packet from a transmitter to a receiver in a communication system, the method comprising the steps of: encoding the data packet in a first convolutional encoder (bit sequence, second data, first data symbols, second data symbols) having a first rate to thereby generate an inner code including at least first and second encoded versions of the data packet;
encoding the first and second encoded versions of the data packet in a second convolutional encoder having a second rate to thereby generate first and second transmit packets;
transmitting the first transmit packet to the receiver;
and storing the second transmit packet for use in retransmission.

US5983382A
CLAIM 2
. The method of claim 1 wherein the first and second rates are different rates (bit sequence, second data, first data symbols, second data symbols) .

US5983382A
CLAIM 8
. The method of claim 1 further including the steps of: retrieving the second transmission packet (data packets, modulates data packets, transmitter modulates data packets) in response to a retransmission indication provided by the receiver;
and transmitting the second transmission packet to the receiver.

US5983382A
CLAIM 36
. A communication system comprising: a first transmitter encoder in a transmitter of said communication system for encoding a data packet at a first rate to generate an inner code including at least first and second encoded versions of the data packet;
a second transmitter encoder for encoding the first and second encoded versions of the data packet at a second rate to generate first and second transmit packets;
a transmitter processor operative to direct the transmission of the first transmit packet from the transmitter to a receiver of the communication system, and to direct the storage of the second transmit packet for use in retransmission;
a first receiver decoder (data packets, modulates data packets, transmitter modulates data packets) for decoding the first transmit packet at a first rate to generate a first version of the data packet;
and a receiver processor operative to provide a retransmission indication to the transmitter if the first version of the data packet is not sufficiently accurate, and to receive a second transmit packet in response to the retransmission indication, wherein the first decoder decodes the second transmit packet to generate a second version of the data packet.

US7567622
CLAIM 20
. The system according to claim 19 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (convolutional encoder, different rates) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values of the bits in the bit series (second rates) of the modulation scheme.
US5983382A
CLAIM 1
. A method of communicating a data packet from a transmitter to a receiver in a communication system, the method comprising the steps of: encoding the data packet in a first convolutional encoder (bit sequence, second data, first data symbols, second data symbols) having a first rate to thereby generate an inner code including at least first and second encoded versions of the data packet;
encoding the first and second encoded versions of the data packet in a second convolutional encoder having a second rate to thereby generate first and second transmit packets;
transmitting the first transmit packet to the receiver;
and storing the second transmit packet for use in retransmission.

US5983382A
CLAIM 2
. The method of claim 1 wherein the first and second rates (bit series) are different rates (bit sequence, second data, first data symbols, second data symbols) .




US7567622

Filed: 2002-10-18     Issued: 2009-07-28

Constellation rearrangement for ARQ transmit diversity schemes

(Original Assignee) Panasonic Corp     (Current Assignee) SWIRLATE IP LLC

Christian Wengerter, Alexander Golitschek Edler Von Elbwart, Eiko Seidel
US5974101A

Filed: 1995-06-05     Issued: 1999-10-26

Spread spectrum modulation communication apparatus for narrow band interference elimination

(Original Assignee) Canon Inc     (Current Assignee) Canon Inc

Hidetada Nago
US7567622
CLAIM 5
. A reception method (reception method) for receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission (reception method) based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said reception method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5974101A
CLAIM 6
. A reception method (second transmission, reception method) comprising the steps of: receiving a signal;
detecting reception results of a plurality of frequency bands received in said receiving step;
storing reference data corresponding to the plurality of frequency bands;
comparing the reception results with the reference data;
and eliminating from the reception results, a signal of a frequency band obtained from comparison results in said comparing step.




US7567622

Filed: 2002-10-18     Issued: 2009-07-28

Constellation rearrangement for ARQ transmit diversity schemes

(Original Assignee) Panasonic Corp     (Current Assignee) SWIRLATE IP LLC

Christian Wengerter, Alexander Golitschek Edler Von Elbwart, Eiko Seidel
US5953376A

Filed: 1996-11-25     Issued: 1999-09-14

Probabilistic trellis coded modulation with PCM-derived constellations

(Original Assignee) Nokia of America Corp     (Current Assignee) Nokia of America Corp

Lee-Fang Wei
US7567622
CLAIM 1
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets (original order) are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission (coded bits) based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (said sub, when a) symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (particular value) over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5953376A
CLAIM 5
. The invention of claim 4 wherein the actual minimum distance between the signal points of each of said sub (first data, first data symbols) sets is greater than the actual minimum distance between the signal points of the first sub-constellation.

US5953376A
CLAIM 30
. The invention of claims 22, 24, or 26 comprising the further step of assembling the input data recovered in said maximum-likelihood-decoding and said decoding steps into their original order (data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) , said assembling step including the step of selectively varying the decoding depth of said maximum-likelihood-decoding.

US5953376A
CLAIM 41
. The invention of claim 40 wherein said values of said input words which meet a predetermined criterion are values having particular value (second data symbols) s in one or more predetermined bit positions.

US5953376A
CLAIM 56
. Apparatus comprising a) means for receiving a stream of binary input data, b) means for forming said data into words of predetermined length, c) means operative only when a (first data, first data symbols) n individual one of said words has one of a particular group of values for i) redundancy encoding at least certain bits of said individual one of said words to identify one of a plurality of subsets of signal points of a first sub-constellation of a predetermined signal point constellation, and ii) using other bits of said individual one of said words to select a particular signal point from the identified subset, and operative only otherwise for using at least certain bits of said individual one of said words to select a particular signal point from a second sub-constellation of said predetermined signal point constellation, and d) means for generating an output signal representing the selected signal points, said means c) being such that decibel gain is provided in the minimum distance between the signal points selected from the first sub-constellation which is greater than any decibel gain provided in the minimum distance between the signal points selected from the second sub-constellation.

US7567622
CLAIM 2
. The method according to claim 1 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions (predetermined signal constellation) of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (bit values) of the bits in the bit series (includes means, k bits) of the modulation scheme.
US5953376A
CLAIM 19
. The invention of claim 18 wherein said first plurality of said data words are said data words having particular bit values (bit values) at one or more bit positions.

US5953376A
CLAIM 23
. A method for use in a receiver to which has been transmitted a signal representing signal points selected by the steps of receiving, for first ones of a succession signaling intervals, respective first input words whose values meet a predetermined criterion, receiving, for second ones of said signaling intervals, respective second input words whose values do not meet said predetermined criterion, selecting signal points from a first one of at least two non-overlapping sub-constellations of a predetermined signal constellation (interleaving positions) , those signal points being selected as a function of the values of said first input words in such a way that decibel gain is provided in the minimum distance between the signal points of said first sub-constellation, and those signal points being selected independently of the values of any of said second input words, and selecting signal points from a second one of said sub-constellations, those signal points being selected as a function of the values of said second input words and those signal points being selected independently of the values of said first input words, the method comprising the steps of receiving said signal, and recovering the input words from the received signal.

US5953376A
CLAIM 69
. The invention of claim 68 wherein said recovering means includes means (bit series) for identifying first portions of the received signal which represent signal points selected from the first sub-constellation and second portions of the received signal which represent signal points selected from the second sub-constellation, means for maximum-likelihood-decoding said first portions of the received signal to recover input data represented by the signal points selected from the first sub-constellation, and means for decoding said second portions of the received signal to recover input data represented by the signal points selected from the second sub-constellation.

US7567622
CLAIM 3
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets (original order) are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission (coded bits) based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (said sub, when a) symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (particular value) over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5953376A
CLAIM 5
. The invention of claim 4 wherein the actual minimum distance between the signal points of each of said sub (first data, first data symbols) sets is greater than the actual minimum distance between the signal points of the first sub-constellation.

US5953376A
CLAIM 30
. The invention of claims 22, 24, or 26 comprising the further step of assembling the input data recovered in said maximum-likelihood-decoding and said decoding steps into their original order (data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) , said assembling step including the step of selectively varying the decoding depth of said maximum-likelihood-decoding.

US5953376A
CLAIM 41
. The invention of claim 40 wherein said values of said input words which meet a predetermined criterion are values having particular value (second data symbols) s in one or more predetermined bit positions.

US5953376A
CLAIM 56
. Apparatus comprising a) means for receiving a stream of binary input data, b) means for forming said data into words of predetermined length, c) means operative only when a (first data, first data symbols) n individual one of said words has one of a particular group of values for i) redundancy encoding at least certain bits of said individual one of said words to identify one of a plurality of subsets of signal points of a first sub-constellation of a predetermined signal point constellation, and ii) using other bits of said individual one of said words to select a particular signal point from the identified subset, and operative only otherwise for using at least certain bits of said individual one of said words to select a particular signal point from a second sub-constellation of said predetermined signal point constellation, and d) means for generating an output signal representing the selected signal points, said means c) being such that decibel gain is provided in the minimum distance between the signal points selected from the first sub-constellation which is greater than any decibel gain provided in the minimum distance between the signal points selected from the second sub-constellation.

US7567622
CLAIM 4
. The method according to claim 3 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions (predetermined signal constellation) of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (bit values) of the bits in the bit series (includes means, k bits) of the modulation scheme.
US5953376A
CLAIM 19
. The invention of claim 18 wherein said first plurality of said data words are said data words having particular bit values (bit values) at one or more bit positions.

US5953376A
CLAIM 23
. A method for use in a receiver to which has been transmitted a signal representing signal points selected by the steps of receiving, for first ones of a succession signaling intervals, respective first input words whose values meet a predetermined criterion, receiving, for second ones of said signaling intervals, respective second input words whose values do not meet said predetermined criterion, selecting signal points from a first one of at least two non-overlapping sub-constellations of a predetermined signal constellation (interleaving positions) , those signal points being selected as a function of the values of said first input words in such a way that decibel gain is provided in the minimum distance between the signal points of said first sub-constellation, and those signal points being selected independently of the values of any of said second input words, and selecting signal points from a second one of said sub-constellations, those signal points being selected as a function of the values of said second input words and those signal points being selected independently of the values of said first input words, the method comprising the steps of receiving said signal, and recovering the input words from the received signal.

US5953376A
CLAIM 69
. The invention of claim 68 wherein said recovering means includes means (bit series) for identifying first portions of the received signal which represent signal points selected from the first sub-constellation and second portions of the received signal which represent signal points selected from the second sub-constellation, means for maximum-likelihood-decoding said first portions of the received signal to recover input data represented by the signal points selected from the first sub-constellation, and means for decoding said second portions of the received signal to recover input data represented by the signal points selected from the second sub-constellation.

US7567622
CLAIM 5
. A reception method for receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets (original order) are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission (coded bits) based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (said sub, when a) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (particular value) over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said reception method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5953376A
CLAIM 5
. The invention of claim 4 wherein the actual minimum distance between the signal points of each of said sub (first data, first data symbols) sets is greater than the actual minimum distance between the signal points of the first sub-constellation.

US5953376A
CLAIM 30
. The invention of claims 22, 24, or 26 comprising the further step of assembling the input data recovered in said maximum-likelihood-decoding and said decoding steps into their original order (data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) , said assembling step including the step of selectively varying the decoding depth of said maximum-likelihood-decoding.

US5953376A
CLAIM 41
. The invention of claim 40 wherein said values of said input words which meet a predetermined criterion are values having particular value (second data symbols) s in one or more predetermined bit positions.

US5953376A
CLAIM 56
. Apparatus comprising a) means for receiving a stream of binary input data, b) means for forming said data into words of predetermined length, c) means operative only when a (first data, first data symbols) n individual one of said words has one of a particular group of values for i) redundancy encoding at least certain bits of said individual one of said words to identify one of a plurality of subsets of signal points of a first sub-constellation of a predetermined signal point constellation, and ii) using other bits of said individual one of said words to select a particular signal point from the identified subset, and operative only otherwise for using at least certain bits of said individual one of said words to select a particular signal point from a second sub-constellation of said predetermined signal point constellation, and d) means for generating an output signal representing the selected signal points, said means c) being such that decibel gain is provided in the minimum distance between the signal points selected from the first sub-constellation which is greater than any decibel gain provided in the minimum distance between the signal points selected from the second sub-constellation.

US7567622
CLAIM 6
. The method according to claim 5 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions (predetermined signal constellation) of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (bit values) of the bits in the bit series (includes means, k bits) of the modulation scheme.
US5953376A
CLAIM 19
. The invention of claim 18 wherein said first plurality of said data words are said data words having particular bit values (bit values) at one or more bit positions.

US5953376A
CLAIM 23
. A method for use in a receiver to which has been transmitted a signal representing signal points selected by the steps of receiving, for first ones of a succession signaling intervals, respective first input words whose values meet a predetermined criterion, receiving, for second ones of said signaling intervals, respective second input words whose values do not meet said predetermined criterion, selecting signal points from a first one of at least two non-overlapping sub-constellations of a predetermined signal constellation (interleaving positions) , those signal points being selected as a function of the values of said first input words in such a way that decibel gain is provided in the minimum distance between the signal points of said first sub-constellation, and those signal points being selected independently of the values of any of said second input words, and selecting signal points from a second one of said sub-constellations, those signal points being selected as a function of the values of said second input words and those signal points being selected independently of the values of said first input words, the method comprising the steps of receiving said signal, and recovering the input words from the received signal.

US5953376A
CLAIM 69
. The invention of claim 68 wherein said recovering means includes means (bit series) for identifying first portions of the received signal which represent signal points selected from the first sub-constellation and second portions of the received signal which represent signal points selected from the second sub-constellation, means for maximum-likelihood-decoding said first portions of the received signal to recover input data represented by the signal points selected from the first sub-constellation, and means for decoding said second portions of the received signal to recover input data represented by the signal points selected from the second sub-constellation.

US7567622
CLAIM 7
. A method of receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets (original order) are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission (coded bits) based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (said sub, when a) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (particular value) over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5953376A
CLAIM 5
. The invention of claim 4 wherein the actual minimum distance between the signal points of each of said sub (first data, first data symbols) sets is greater than the actual minimum distance between the signal points of the first sub-constellation.

US5953376A
CLAIM 30
. The invention of claims 22, 24, or 26 comprising the further step of assembling the input data recovered in said maximum-likelihood-decoding and said decoding steps into their original order (data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) , said assembling step including the step of selectively varying the decoding depth of said maximum-likelihood-decoding.

US5953376A
CLAIM 41
. The invention of claim 40 wherein said values of said input words which meet a predetermined criterion are values having particular value (second data symbols) s in one or more predetermined bit positions.

US5953376A
CLAIM 56
. Apparatus comprising a) means for receiving a stream of binary input data, b) means for forming said data into words of predetermined length, c) means operative only when a (first data, first data symbols) n individual one of said words has one of a particular group of values for i) redundancy encoding at least certain bits of said individual one of said words to identify one of a plurality of subsets of signal points of a first sub-constellation of a predetermined signal point constellation, and ii) using other bits of said individual one of said words to select a particular signal point from the identified subset, and operative only otherwise for using at least certain bits of said individual one of said words to select a particular signal point from a second sub-constellation of said predetermined signal point constellation, and d) means for generating an output signal representing the selected signal points, said means c) being such that decibel gain is provided in the minimum distance between the signal points selected from the first sub-constellation which is greater than any decibel gain provided in the minimum distance between the signal points selected from the second sub-constellation.

US7567622
CLAIM 8
. The method according to claim 7 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions (predetermined signal constellation) of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (bit values) of the bits in the bit series (includes means, k bits) of the modulation scheme.
US5953376A
CLAIM 19
. The invention of claim 18 wherein said first plurality of said data words are said data words having particular bit values (bit values) at one or more bit positions.

US5953376A
CLAIM 23
. A method for use in a receiver to which has been transmitted a signal representing signal points selected by the steps of receiving, for first ones of a succession signaling intervals, respective first input words whose values meet a predetermined criterion, receiving, for second ones of said signaling intervals, respective second input words whose values do not meet said predetermined criterion, selecting signal points from a first one of at least two non-overlapping sub-constellations of a predetermined signal constellation (interleaving positions) , those signal points being selected as a function of the values of said first input words in such a way that decibel gain is provided in the minimum distance between the signal points of said first sub-constellation, and those signal points being selected independently of the values of any of said second input words, and selecting signal points from a second one of said sub-constellations, those signal points being selected as a function of the values of said second input words and those signal points being selected independently of the values of said first input words, the method comprising the steps of receiving said signal, and recovering the input words from the received signal.

US5953376A
CLAIM 69
. The invention of claim 68 wherein said recovering means includes means (bit series) for identifying first portions of the received signal which represent signal points selected from the first sub-constellation and second portions of the received signal which represent signal points selected from the second sub-constellation, means for maximum-likelihood-decoding said first portions of the received signal to recover input data represented by the signal points selected from the first sub-constellation, and means for decoding said second portions of the received signal to recover input data represented by the signal points selected from the second sub-constellation.

US7567622
CLAIM 9
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets (original order) are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission (coded bits) based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (said sub, when a) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (particular value) over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5953376A
CLAIM 5
. The invention of claim 4 wherein the actual minimum distance between the signal points of each of said sub (first data, first data symbols) sets is greater than the actual minimum distance between the signal points of the first sub-constellation.

US5953376A
CLAIM 30
. The invention of claims 22, 24, or 26 comprising the further step of assembling the input data recovered in said maximum-likelihood-decoding and said decoding steps into their original order (data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) , said assembling step including the step of selectively varying the decoding depth of said maximum-likelihood-decoding.

US5953376A
CLAIM 41
. The invention of claim 40 wherein said values of said input words which meet a predetermined criterion are values having particular value (second data symbols) s in one or more predetermined bit positions.

US5953376A
CLAIM 56
. Apparatus comprising a) means for receiving a stream of binary input data, b) means for forming said data into words of predetermined length, c) means operative only when a (first data, first data symbols) n individual one of said words has one of a particular group of values for i) redundancy encoding at least certain bits of said individual one of said words to identify one of a plurality of subsets of signal points of a first sub-constellation of a predetermined signal point constellation, and ii) using other bits of said individual one of said words to select a particular signal point from the identified subset, and operative only otherwise for using at least certain bits of said individual one of said words to select a particular signal point from a second sub-constellation of said predetermined signal point constellation, and d) means for generating an output signal representing the selected signal points, said means c) being such that decibel gain is provided in the minimum distance between the signal points selected from the first sub-constellation which is greater than any decibel gain provided in the minimum distance between the signal points selected from the second sub-constellation.

US7567622
CLAIM 10
. The method according to claim 9 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions (predetermined signal constellation) of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (bit values) of the bits in the bit series (includes means, k bits) of the modulation scheme.
US5953376A
CLAIM 19
. The invention of claim 18 wherein said first plurality of said data words are said data words having particular bit values (bit values) at one or more bit positions.

US5953376A
CLAIM 23
. A method for use in a receiver to which has been transmitted a signal representing signal points selected by the steps of receiving, for first ones of a succession signaling intervals, respective first input words whose values meet a predetermined criterion, receiving, for second ones of said signaling intervals, respective second input words whose values do not meet said predetermined criterion, selecting signal points from a first one of at least two non-overlapping sub-constellations of a predetermined signal constellation (interleaving positions) , those signal points being selected as a function of the values of said first input words in such a way that decibel gain is provided in the minimum distance between the signal points of said first sub-constellation, and those signal points being selected independently of the values of any of said second input words, and selecting signal points from a second one of said sub-constellations, those signal points being selected as a function of the values of said second input words and those signal points being selected independently of the values of said first input words, the method comprising the steps of receiving said signal, and recovering the input words from the received signal.

US5953376A
CLAIM 69
. The invention of claim 68 wherein said recovering means includes means (bit series) for identifying first portions of the received signal which represent signal points selected from the first sub-constellation and second portions of the received signal which represent signal points selected from the second sub-constellation, means for maximum-likelihood-decoding said first portions of the received signal to recover input data represented by the signal points selected from the first sub-constellation, and means for decoding said second portions of the received signal to recover input data represented by the signal points selected from the second sub-constellation.

US7567622
CLAIM 11
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets (original order) are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission (coded bits) based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (said sub, when a) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (particular value) over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5953376A
CLAIM 5
. The invention of claim 4 wherein the actual minimum distance between the signal points of each of said sub (first data, first data symbols) sets is greater than the actual minimum distance between the signal points of the first sub-constellation.

US5953376A
CLAIM 30
. The invention of claims 22, 24, or 26 comprising the further step of assembling the input data recovered in said maximum-likelihood-decoding and said decoding steps into their original order (data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) , said assembling step including the step of selectively varying the decoding depth of said maximum-likelihood-decoding.

US5953376A
CLAIM 41
. The invention of claim 40 wherein said values of said input words which meet a predetermined criterion are values having particular value (second data symbols) s in one or more predetermined bit positions.

US5953376A
CLAIM 56
. Apparatus comprising a) means for receiving a stream of binary input data, b) means for forming said data into words of predetermined length, c) means operative only when a (first data, first data symbols) n individual one of said words has one of a particular group of values for i) redundancy encoding at least certain bits of said individual one of said words to identify one of a plurality of subsets of signal points of a first sub-constellation of a predetermined signal point constellation, and ii) using other bits of said individual one of said words to select a particular signal point from the identified subset, and operative only otherwise for using at least certain bits of said individual one of said words to select a particular signal point from a second sub-constellation of said predetermined signal point constellation, and d) means for generating an output signal representing the selected signal points, said means c) being such that decibel gain is provided in the minimum distance between the signal points selected from the first sub-constellation which is greater than any decibel gain provided in the minimum distance between the signal points selected from the second sub-constellation.

US7567622
CLAIM 12
. The transmitter according to claim 11 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions (predetermined signal constellation) of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (bit values) of the bits in the bit series (includes means, k bits) of the modulation scheme.
US5953376A
CLAIM 19
. The invention of claim 18 wherein said first plurality of said data words are said data words having particular bit values (bit values) at one or more bit positions.

US5953376A
CLAIM 23
. A method for use in a receiver to which has been transmitted a signal representing signal points selected by the steps of receiving, for first ones of a succession signaling intervals, respective first input words whose values meet a predetermined criterion, receiving, for second ones of said signaling intervals, respective second input words whose values do not meet said predetermined criterion, selecting signal points from a first one of at least two non-overlapping sub-constellations of a predetermined signal constellation (interleaving positions) , those signal points being selected as a function of the values of said first input words in such a way that decibel gain is provided in the minimum distance between the signal points of said first sub-constellation, and those signal points being selected independently of the values of any of said second input words, and selecting signal points from a second one of said sub-constellations, those signal points being selected as a function of the values of said second input words and those signal points being selected independently of the values of said first input words, the method comprising the steps of receiving said signal, and recovering the input words from the received signal.

US5953376A
CLAIM 69
. The invention of claim 68 wherein said recovering means includes means (bit series) for identifying first portions of the received signal which represent signal points selected from the first sub-constellation and second portions of the received signal which represent signal points selected from the second sub-constellation, means for maximum-likelihood-decoding said first portions of the received signal to recover input data represented by the signal points selected from the first sub-constellation, and means for decoding said second portions of the received signal to recover input data represented by the signal points selected from the second sub-constellation.

US7567622
CLAIM 13
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets (original order) are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission (coded bits) based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (said sub, when a) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (particular value) over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5953376A
CLAIM 5
. The invention of claim 4 wherein the actual minimum distance between the signal points of each of said sub (first data, first data symbols) sets is greater than the actual minimum distance between the signal points of the first sub-constellation.

US5953376A
CLAIM 30
. The invention of claims 22, 24, or 26 comprising the further step of assembling the input data recovered in said maximum-likelihood-decoding and said decoding steps into their original order (data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) , said assembling step including the step of selectively varying the decoding depth of said maximum-likelihood-decoding.

US5953376A
CLAIM 41
. The invention of claim 40 wherein said values of said input words which meet a predetermined criterion are values having particular value (second data symbols) s in one or more predetermined bit positions.

US5953376A
CLAIM 56
. Apparatus comprising a) means for receiving a stream of binary input data, b) means for forming said data into words of predetermined length, c) means operative only when a (first data, first data symbols) n individual one of said words has one of a particular group of values for i) redundancy encoding at least certain bits of said individual one of said words to identify one of a plurality of subsets of signal points of a first sub-constellation of a predetermined signal point constellation, and ii) using other bits of said individual one of said words to select a particular signal point from the identified subset, and operative only otherwise for using at least certain bits of said individual one of said words to select a particular signal point from a second sub-constellation of said predetermined signal point constellation, and d) means for generating an output signal representing the selected signal points, said means c) being such that decibel gain is provided in the minimum distance between the signal points selected from the first sub-constellation which is greater than any decibel gain provided in the minimum distance between the signal points selected from the second sub-constellation.

US7567622
CLAIM 14
. The receiver according to claim 13 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions (predetermined signal constellation) of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (bit values) of the bits in the bit series (includes means, k bits) of the modulation scheme.
US5953376A
CLAIM 19
. The invention of claim 18 wherein said first plurality of said data words are said data words having particular bit values (bit values) at one or more bit positions.

US5953376A
CLAIM 23
. A method for use in a receiver to which has been transmitted a signal representing signal points selected by the steps of receiving, for first ones of a succession signaling intervals, respective first input words whose values meet a predetermined criterion, receiving, for second ones of said signaling intervals, respective second input words whose values do not meet said predetermined criterion, selecting signal points from a first one of at least two non-overlapping sub-constellations of a predetermined signal constellation (interleaving positions) , those signal points being selected as a function of the values of said first input words in such a way that decibel gain is provided in the minimum distance between the signal points of said first sub-constellation, and those signal points being selected independently of the values of any of said second input words, and selecting signal points from a second one of said sub-constellations, those signal points being selected as a function of the values of said second input words and those signal points being selected independently of the values of said first input words, the method comprising the steps of receiving said signal, and recovering the input words from the received signal.

US5953376A
CLAIM 69
. The invention of claim 68 wherein said recovering means includes means (bit series) for identifying first portions of the received signal which represent signal points selected from the first sub-constellation and second portions of the received signal which represent signal points selected from the second sub-constellation, means for maximum-likelihood-decoding said first portions of the received signal to recover input data represented by the signal points selected from the first sub-constellation, and means for decoding said second portions of the received signal to recover input data represented by the signal points selected from the second sub-constellation.

US7567622
CLAIM 15
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets (original order) are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission (coded bits) based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (said sub, when a) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (particular value) over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5953376A
CLAIM 5
. The invention of claim 4 wherein the actual minimum distance between the signal points of each of said sub (first data, first data symbols) sets is greater than the actual minimum distance between the signal points of the first sub-constellation.

US5953376A
CLAIM 30
. The invention of claims 22, 24, or 26 comprising the further step of assembling the input data recovered in said maximum-likelihood-decoding and said decoding steps into their original order (data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) , said assembling step including the step of selectively varying the decoding depth of said maximum-likelihood-decoding.

US5953376A
CLAIM 41
. The invention of claim 40 wherein said values of said input words which meet a predetermined criterion are values having particular value (second data symbols) s in one or more predetermined bit positions.

US5953376A
CLAIM 56
. Apparatus comprising a) means for receiving a stream of binary input data, b) means for forming said data into words of predetermined length, c) means operative only when a (first data, first data symbols) n individual one of said words has one of a particular group of values for i) redundancy encoding at least certain bits of said individual one of said words to identify one of a plurality of subsets of signal points of a first sub-constellation of a predetermined signal point constellation, and ii) using other bits of said individual one of said words to select a particular signal point from the identified subset, and operative only otherwise for using at least certain bits of said individual one of said words to select a particular signal point from a second sub-constellation of said predetermined signal point constellation, and d) means for generating an output signal representing the selected signal points, said means c) being such that decibel gain is provided in the minimum distance between the signal points selected from the first sub-constellation which is greater than any decibel gain provided in the minimum distance between the signal points selected from the second sub-constellation.

US7567622
CLAIM 16
. The receiver according to claim 15 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions (predetermined signal constellation) of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (bit values) of the bits in the bit series (includes means, k bits) of the modulation scheme.
US5953376A
CLAIM 19
. The invention of claim 18 wherein said first plurality of said data words are said data words having particular bit values (bit values) at one or more bit positions.

US5953376A
CLAIM 23
. A method for use in a receiver to which has been transmitted a signal representing signal points selected by the steps of receiving, for first ones of a succession signaling intervals, respective first input words whose values meet a predetermined criterion, receiving, for second ones of said signaling intervals, respective second input words whose values do not meet said predetermined criterion, selecting signal points from a first one of at least two non-overlapping sub-constellations of a predetermined signal constellation (interleaving positions) , those signal points being selected as a function of the values of said first input words in such a way that decibel gain is provided in the minimum distance between the signal points of said first sub-constellation, and those signal points being selected independently of the values of any of said second input words, and selecting signal points from a second one of said sub-constellations, those signal points being selected as a function of the values of said second input words and those signal points being selected independently of the values of said first input words, the method comprising the steps of receiving said signal, and recovering the input words from the received signal.

US5953376A
CLAIM 69
. The invention of claim 68 wherein said recovering means includes means (bit series) for identifying first portions of the received signal which represent signal points selected from the first sub-constellation and second portions of the received signal which represent signal points selected from the second sub-constellation, means for maximum-likelihood-decoding said first portions of the received signal to recover input data represented by the signal points selected from the first sub-constellation, and means for decoding said second portions of the received signal to recover input data represented by the signal points selected from the second sub-constellation.

US7567622
CLAIM 17
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets (original order) are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission (coded bits) based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (said sub, when a) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (particular value) over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5953376A
CLAIM 5
. The invention of claim 4 wherein the actual minimum distance between the signal points of each of said sub (first data, first data symbols) sets is greater than the actual minimum distance between the signal points of the first sub-constellation.

US5953376A
CLAIM 30
. The invention of claims 22, 24, or 26 comprising the further step of assembling the input data recovered in said maximum-likelihood-decoding and said decoding steps into their original order (data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) , said assembling step including the step of selectively varying the decoding depth of said maximum-likelihood-decoding.

US5953376A
CLAIM 41
. The invention of claim 40 wherein said values of said input words which meet a predetermined criterion are values having particular value (second data symbols) s in one or more predetermined bit positions.

US5953376A
CLAIM 56
. Apparatus comprising a) means for receiving a stream of binary input data, b) means for forming said data into words of predetermined length, c) means operative only when a (first data, first data symbols) n individual one of said words has one of a particular group of values for i) redundancy encoding at least certain bits of said individual one of said words to identify one of a plurality of subsets of signal points of a first sub-constellation of a predetermined signal point constellation, and ii) using other bits of said individual one of said words to select a particular signal point from the identified subset, and operative only otherwise for using at least certain bits of said individual one of said words to select a particular signal point from a second sub-constellation of said predetermined signal point constellation, and d) means for generating an output signal representing the selected signal points, said means c) being such that decibel gain is provided in the minimum distance between the signal points selected from the first sub-constellation which is greater than any decibel gain provided in the minimum distance between the signal points selected from the second sub-constellation.

US7567622
CLAIM 18
. The system according to claim 17 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions (predetermined signal constellation) of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (bit values) of the bits in the bit series (includes means, k bits) of the modulation scheme.
US5953376A
CLAIM 19
. The invention of claim 18 wherein said first plurality of said data words are said data words having particular bit values (bit values) at one or more bit positions.

US5953376A
CLAIM 23
. A method for use in a receiver to which has been transmitted a signal representing signal points selected by the steps of receiving, for first ones of a succession signaling intervals, respective first input words whose values meet a predetermined criterion, receiving, for second ones of said signaling intervals, respective second input words whose values do not meet said predetermined criterion, selecting signal points from a first one of at least two non-overlapping sub-constellations of a predetermined signal constellation (interleaving positions) , those signal points being selected as a function of the values of said first input words in such a way that decibel gain is provided in the minimum distance between the signal points of said first sub-constellation, and those signal points being selected independently of the values of any of said second input words, and selecting signal points from a second one of said sub-constellations, those signal points being selected as a function of the values of said second input words and those signal points being selected independently of the values of said first input words, the method comprising the steps of receiving said signal, and recovering the input words from the received signal.

US5953376A
CLAIM 69
. The invention of claim 68 wherein said recovering means includes means (bit series) for identifying first portions of the received signal which represent signal points selected from the first sub-constellation and second portions of the received signal which represent signal points selected from the second sub-constellation, means for maximum-likelihood-decoding said first portions of the received signal to recover input data represented by the signal points selected from the first sub-constellation, and means for decoding said second portions of the received signal to recover input data represented by the signal points selected from the second sub-constellation.

US7567622
CLAIM 19
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets (original order) are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission (coded bits) based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (said sub, when a) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (particular value) over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5953376A
CLAIM 5
. The invention of claim 4 wherein the actual minimum distance between the signal points of each of said sub (first data, first data symbols) sets is greater than the actual minimum distance between the signal points of the first sub-constellation.

US5953376A
CLAIM 30
. The invention of claims 22, 24, or 26 comprising the further step of assembling the input data recovered in said maximum-likelihood-decoding and said decoding steps into their original order (data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) , said assembling step including the step of selectively varying the decoding depth of said maximum-likelihood-decoding.

US5953376A
CLAIM 41
. The invention of claim 40 wherein said values of said input words which meet a predetermined criterion are values having particular value (second data symbols) s in one or more predetermined bit positions.

US5953376A
CLAIM 56
. Apparatus comprising a) means for receiving a stream of binary input data, b) means for forming said data into words of predetermined length, c) means operative only when a (first data, first data symbols) n individual one of said words has one of a particular group of values for i) redundancy encoding at least certain bits of said individual one of said words to identify one of a plurality of subsets of signal points of a first sub-constellation of a predetermined signal point constellation, and ii) using other bits of said individual one of said words to select a particular signal point from the identified subset, and operative only otherwise for using at least certain bits of said individual one of said words to select a particular signal point from a second sub-constellation of said predetermined signal point constellation, and d) means for generating an output signal representing the selected signal points, said means c) being such that decibel gain is provided in the minimum distance between the signal points selected from the first sub-constellation which is greater than any decibel gain provided in the minimum distance between the signal points selected from the second sub-constellation.

US7567622
CLAIM 20
. The system according to claim 19 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions (predetermined signal constellation) of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (bit values) of the bits in the bit series (includes means, k bits) of the modulation scheme.
US5953376A
CLAIM 19
. The invention of claim 18 wherein said first plurality of said data words are said data words having particular bit values (bit values) at one or more bit positions.

US5953376A
CLAIM 23
. A method for use in a receiver to which has been transmitted a signal representing signal points selected by the steps of receiving, for first ones of a succession signaling intervals, respective first input words whose values meet a predetermined criterion, receiving, for second ones of said signaling intervals, respective second input words whose values do not meet said predetermined criterion, selecting signal points from a first one of at least two non-overlapping sub-constellations of a predetermined signal constellation (interleaving positions) , those signal points being selected as a function of the values of said first input words in such a way that decibel gain is provided in the minimum distance between the signal points of said first sub-constellation, and those signal points being selected independently of the values of any of said second input words, and selecting signal points from a second one of said sub-constellations, those signal points being selected as a function of the values of said second input words and those signal points being selected independently of the values of said first input words, the method comprising the steps of receiving said signal, and recovering the input words from the received signal.

US5953376A
CLAIM 69
. The invention of claim 68 wherein said recovering means includes means (bit series) for identifying first portions of the received signal which represent signal points selected from the first sub-constellation and second portions of the received signal which represent signal points selected from the second sub-constellation, means for maximum-likelihood-decoding said first portions of the received signal to recover input data represented by the signal points selected from the first sub-constellation, and means for decoding said second portions of the received signal to recover input data represented by the signal points selected from the second sub-constellation.




US7567622

Filed: 2002-10-18     Issued: 2009-07-28

Constellation rearrangement for ARQ transmit diversity schemes

(Original Assignee) Panasonic Corp     (Current Assignee) SWIRLATE IP LLC

Christian Wengerter, Alexander Golitschek Edler Von Elbwart, Eiko Seidel
US5946320A

Filed: 1996-10-04     Issued: 1999-08-31

Method for transmitting packet data with hybrid FEC/ARG type II

(Original Assignee) Nokia Mobile Phones Ltd     (Current Assignee) Nokia Technologies Oy

Peter Decker
US7567622
CLAIM 1
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets (first transmission, one packet, repeat request) are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission (first transmission, one packet, repeat request) and at least a second transmission (second transmission) based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request (first transmission, one packet, repeat request) issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5946320A
CLAIM 1
. A method for transmitting packet data in an air interface of digital cellular radio telephone system based on a hybrid forward error correction/automatic repeat request (first transmission, repeat request, data packets, modulating data packets, modulates data packets) , i.e. FEC/ARQ type II, comprising the following steps for each packet: a) encoding the bits of the packet of user data, header and frame check sequence, using error correcting codes and storing the resulting bits for transmission at the sender side;
b) transmitting a predefined part of the encoded bits that is bigger than the original packet;
c) collecting and storing all received data at the receiver side with a storage capacity big enough to store at least the encoded bits of one packet (first transmission, repeat request, data packets, modulating data packets, modulates data packets) ;
d) deciding on transmission success at the receiver side, based on the stored data and sending a positive acknowledge (ACK) if the transmission has been decided to be successful and a negative acknowledgment (NAK) if not;
e) checking at the sender side of the positive or negative acknowledgment (ACK or NAK) and going to step b) in case of negative acknowledge (NAK) otherwise in case of positive acknowledgment (ACK) the transmitting of the packet is being completed and the receiver storage is cleared;
and wherein, in the case of the negative acknowledgment, said step of transmitting a predefined part of the encoded bits is via a first transmission (first transmission, repeat request, data packets, modulating data packets, modulates data packets) , and there are further steps of transmitting the encoded packet bits via a second transmission (second transmission) , collecting and storing all received data of the second transmission at the receiver side, and calculating packet data from said first and said second transmissions.

US7567622
CLAIM 3
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets (first transmission, one packet, repeat request) are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission (first transmission, one packet, repeat request) and at least a second transmission (second transmission) based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request (first transmission, one packet, repeat request) issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5946320A
CLAIM 1
. A method for transmitting packet data in an air interface of digital cellular radio telephone system based on a hybrid forward error correction/automatic repeat request (first transmission, repeat request, data packets, modulating data packets, modulates data packets) , i.e. FEC/ARQ type II, comprising the following steps for each packet: a) encoding the bits of the packet of user data, header and frame check sequence, using error correcting codes and storing the resulting bits for transmission at the sender side;
b) transmitting a predefined part of the encoded bits that is bigger than the original packet;
c) collecting and storing all received data at the receiver side with a storage capacity big enough to store at least the encoded bits of one packet (first transmission, repeat request, data packets, modulating data packets, modulates data packets) ;
d) deciding on transmission success at the receiver side, based on the stored data and sending a positive acknowledge (ACK) if the transmission has been decided to be successful and a negative acknowledgment (NAK) if not;
e) checking at the sender side of the positive or negative acknowledgment (ACK or NAK) and going to step b) in case of negative acknowledge (NAK) otherwise in case of positive acknowledgment (ACK) the transmitting of the packet is being completed and the receiver storage is cleared;
and wherein, in the case of the negative acknowledgment, said step of transmitting a predefined part of the encoded bits is via a first transmission (first transmission, repeat request, data packets, modulating data packets, modulates data packets) , and there are further steps of transmitting the encoded packet bits via a second transmission (second transmission) , collecting and storing all received data of the second transmission at the receiver side, and calculating packet data from said first and said second transmissions.

US7567622
CLAIM 5
. A reception method (following steps, stored data) for receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets (first transmission, one packet, repeat request) are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission (first transmission, one packet, repeat request) and at least a second transmission (second transmission) based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said reception method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request (first transmission, one packet, repeat request) to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5946320A
CLAIM 1
. A method for transmitting packet data in an air interface of digital cellular radio telephone system based on a hybrid forward error correction/automatic repeat request (first transmission, repeat request, data packets, modulating data packets, modulates data packets) , i.e. FEC/ARQ type II, comprising the following steps (reception method) for each packet: a) encoding the bits of the packet of user data, header and frame check sequence, using error correcting codes and storing the resulting bits for transmission at the sender side;
b) transmitting a predefined part of the encoded bits that is bigger than the original packet;
c) collecting and storing all received data at the receiver side with a storage capacity big enough to store at least the encoded bits of one packet (first transmission, repeat request, data packets, modulating data packets, modulates data packets) ;
d) deciding on transmission success at the receiver side, based on the stored data (reception method) and sending a positive acknowledge (ACK) if the transmission has been decided to be successful and a negative acknowledgment (NAK) if not;
e) checking at the sender side of the positive or negative acknowledgment (ACK or NAK) and going to step b) in case of negative acknowledge (NAK) otherwise in case of positive acknowledgment (ACK) the transmitting of the packet is being completed and the receiver storage is cleared;
and wherein, in the case of the negative acknowledgment, said step of transmitting a predefined part of the encoded bits is via a first transmission (first transmission, repeat request, data packets, modulating data packets, modulates data packets) , and there are further steps of transmitting the encoded packet bits via a second transmission (second transmission) , collecting and storing all received data of the second transmission at the receiver side, and calculating packet data from said first and said second transmissions.

US7567622
CLAIM 7
. A method of receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets (first transmission, one packet, repeat request) are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission (first transmission, one packet, repeat request) and at least a second transmission (second transmission) based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request (first transmission, one packet, repeat request) to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5946320A
CLAIM 1
. A method for transmitting packet data in an air interface of digital cellular radio telephone system based on a hybrid forward error correction/automatic repeat request (first transmission, repeat request, data packets, modulating data packets, modulates data packets) , i.e. FEC/ARQ type II, comprising the following steps for each packet: a) encoding the bits of the packet of user data, header and frame check sequence, using error correcting codes and storing the resulting bits for transmission at the sender side;
b) transmitting a predefined part of the encoded bits that is bigger than the original packet;
c) collecting and storing all received data at the receiver side with a storage capacity big enough to store at least the encoded bits of one packet (first transmission, repeat request, data packets, modulating data packets, modulates data packets) ;
d) deciding on transmission success at the receiver side, based on the stored data and sending a positive acknowledge (ACK) if the transmission has been decided to be successful and a negative acknowledgment (NAK) if not;
e) checking at the sender side of the positive or negative acknowledgment (ACK or NAK) and going to step b) in case of negative acknowledge (NAK) otherwise in case of positive acknowledgment (ACK) the transmitting of the packet is being completed and the receiver storage is cleared;
and wherein, in the case of the negative acknowledgment, said step of transmitting a predefined part of the encoded bits is via a first transmission (first transmission, repeat request, data packets, modulating data packets, modulates data packets) , and there are further steps of transmitting the encoded packet bits via a second transmission (second transmission) , collecting and storing all received data of the second transmission at the receiver side, and calculating packet data from said first and said second transmissions.

US7567622
CLAIM 9
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets (first transmission, one packet, repeat request) are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission (first transmission, one packet, repeat request) and at least a second transmission (second transmission) based on a repeat request (first transmission, one packet, repeat request) received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5946320A
CLAIM 1
. A method for transmitting packet data in an air interface of digital cellular radio telephone system based on a hybrid forward error correction/automatic repeat request (first transmission, repeat request, data packets, modulating data packets, modulates data packets) , i.e. FEC/ARQ type II, comprising the following steps for each packet: a) encoding the bits of the packet of user data, header and frame check sequence, using error correcting codes and storing the resulting bits for transmission at the sender side;
b) transmitting a predefined part of the encoded bits that is bigger than the original packet;
c) collecting and storing all received data at the receiver side with a storage capacity big enough to store at least the encoded bits of one packet (first transmission, repeat request, data packets, modulating data packets, modulates data packets) ;
d) deciding on transmission success at the receiver side, based on the stored data and sending a positive acknowledge (ACK) if the transmission has been decided to be successful and a negative acknowledgment (NAK) if not;
e) checking at the sender side of the positive or negative acknowledgment (ACK or NAK) and going to step b) in case of negative acknowledge (NAK) otherwise in case of positive acknowledgment (ACK) the transmitting of the packet is being completed and the receiver storage is cleared;
and wherein, in the case of the negative acknowledgment, said step of transmitting a predefined part of the encoded bits is via a first transmission (first transmission, repeat request, data packets, modulating data packets, modulates data packets) , and there are further steps of transmitting the encoded packet bits via a second transmission (second transmission) , collecting and storing all received data of the second transmission at the receiver side, and calculating packet data from said first and said second transmissions.

US7567622
CLAIM 11
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets (first transmission, one packet, repeat request) are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission (first transmission, one packet, repeat request) and at least a second transmission (second transmission) based on a repeat request (first transmission, one packet, repeat request) received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5946320A
CLAIM 1
. A method for transmitting packet data in an air interface of digital cellular radio telephone system based on a hybrid forward error correction/automatic repeat request (first transmission, repeat request, data packets, modulating data packets, modulates data packets) , i.e. FEC/ARQ type II, comprising the following steps for each packet: a) encoding the bits of the packet of user data, header and frame check sequence, using error correcting codes and storing the resulting bits for transmission at the sender side;
b) transmitting a predefined part of the encoded bits that is bigger than the original packet;
c) collecting and storing all received data at the receiver side with a storage capacity big enough to store at least the encoded bits of one packet (first transmission, repeat request, data packets, modulating data packets, modulates data packets) ;
d) deciding on transmission success at the receiver side, based on the stored data and sending a positive acknowledge (ACK) if the transmission has been decided to be successful and a negative acknowledgment (NAK) if not;
e) checking at the sender side of the positive or negative acknowledgment (ACK or NAK) and going to step b) in case of negative acknowledge (NAK) otherwise in case of positive acknowledgment (ACK) the transmitting of the packet is being completed and the receiver storage is cleared;
and wherein, in the case of the negative acknowledgment, said step of transmitting a predefined part of the encoded bits is via a first transmission (first transmission, repeat request, data packets, modulating data packets, modulates data packets) , and there are further steps of transmitting the encoded packet bits via a second transmission (second transmission) , collecting and storing all received data of the second transmission at the receiver side, and calculating packet data from said first and said second transmissions.

US7567622
CLAIM 13
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets (first transmission, one packet, repeat request) are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission (first transmission, one packet, repeat request) and at least a second transmission (second transmission) based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request (first transmission, one packet, repeat request) to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5946320A
CLAIM 1
. A method for transmitting packet data in an air interface of digital cellular radio telephone system based on a hybrid forward error correction/automatic repeat request (first transmission, repeat request, data packets, modulating data packets, modulates data packets) , i.e. FEC/ARQ type II, comprising the following steps for each packet: a) encoding the bits of the packet of user data, header and frame check sequence, using error correcting codes and storing the resulting bits for transmission at the sender side;
b) transmitting a predefined part of the encoded bits that is bigger than the original packet;
c) collecting and storing all received data at the receiver side with a storage capacity big enough to store at least the encoded bits of one packet (first transmission, repeat request, data packets, modulating data packets, modulates data packets) ;
d) deciding on transmission success at the receiver side, based on the stored data and sending a positive acknowledge (ACK) if the transmission has been decided to be successful and a negative acknowledgment (NAK) if not;
e) checking at the sender side of the positive or negative acknowledgment (ACK or NAK) and going to step b) in case of negative acknowledge (NAK) otherwise in case of positive acknowledgment (ACK) the transmitting of the packet is being completed and the receiver storage is cleared;
and wherein, in the case of the negative acknowledgment, said step of transmitting a predefined part of the encoded bits is via a first transmission (first transmission, repeat request, data packets, modulating data packets, modulates data packets) , and there are further steps of transmitting the encoded packet bits via a second transmission (second transmission) , collecting and storing all received data of the second transmission at the receiver side, and calculating packet data from said first and said second transmissions.

US7567622
CLAIM 15
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets (first transmission, one packet, repeat request) are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission (first transmission, one packet, repeat request) and at least a second transmission (second transmission) based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request (first transmission, one packet, repeat request) to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5946320A
CLAIM 1
. A method for transmitting packet data in an air interface of digital cellular radio telephone system based on a hybrid forward error correction/automatic repeat request (first transmission, repeat request, data packets, modulating data packets, modulates data packets) , i.e. FEC/ARQ type II, comprising the following steps for each packet: a) encoding the bits of the packet of user data, header and frame check sequence, using error correcting codes and storing the resulting bits for transmission at the sender side;
b) transmitting a predefined part of the encoded bits that is bigger than the original packet;
c) collecting and storing all received data at the receiver side with a storage capacity big enough to store at least the encoded bits of one packet (first transmission, repeat request, data packets, modulating data packets, modulates data packets) ;
d) deciding on transmission success at the receiver side, based on the stored data and sending a positive acknowledge (ACK) if the transmission has been decided to be successful and a negative acknowledgment (NAK) if not;
e) checking at the sender side of the positive or negative acknowledgment (ACK or NAK) and going to step b) in case of negative acknowledge (NAK) otherwise in case of positive acknowledgment (ACK) the transmitting of the packet is being completed and the receiver storage is cleared;
and wherein, in the case of the negative acknowledgment, said step of transmitting a predefined part of the encoded bits is via a first transmission (first transmission, repeat request, data packets, modulating data packets, modulates data packets) , and there are further steps of transmitting the encoded packet bits via a second transmission (second transmission) , collecting and storing all received data of the second transmission at the receiver side, and calculating packet data from said first and said second transmissions.

US7567622
CLAIM 17
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets (first transmission, one packet, repeat request) are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission (first transmission, one packet, repeat request) and at least a second transmission (second transmission) based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request (first transmission, one packet, repeat request) issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5946320A
CLAIM 1
. A method for transmitting packet data in an air interface of digital cellular radio telephone system based on a hybrid forward error correction/automatic repeat request (first transmission, repeat request, data packets, modulating data packets, modulates data packets) , i.e. FEC/ARQ type II, comprising the following steps for each packet: a) encoding the bits of the packet of user data, header and frame check sequence, using error correcting codes and storing the resulting bits for transmission at the sender side;
b) transmitting a predefined part of the encoded bits that is bigger than the original packet;
c) collecting and storing all received data at the receiver side with a storage capacity big enough to store at least the encoded bits of one packet (first transmission, repeat request, data packets, modulating data packets, modulates data packets) ;
d) deciding on transmission success at the receiver side, based on the stored data and sending a positive acknowledge (ACK) if the transmission has been decided to be successful and a negative acknowledgment (NAK) if not;
e) checking at the sender side of the positive or negative acknowledgment (ACK or NAK) and going to step b) in case of negative acknowledge (NAK) otherwise in case of positive acknowledgment (ACK) the transmitting of the packet is being completed and the receiver storage is cleared;
and wherein, in the case of the negative acknowledgment, said step of transmitting a predefined part of the encoded bits is via a first transmission (first transmission, repeat request, data packets, modulating data packets, modulates data packets) , and there are further steps of transmitting the encoded packet bits via a second transmission (second transmission) , collecting and storing all received data of the second transmission at the receiver side, and calculating packet data from said first and said second transmissions.

US7567622
CLAIM 19
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets (first transmission, one packet, repeat request) are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission (first transmission, one packet, repeat request) and at least a second transmission (second transmission) based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request (first transmission, one packet, repeat request) issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5946320A
CLAIM 1
. A method for transmitting packet data in an air interface of digital cellular radio telephone system based on a hybrid forward error correction/automatic repeat request (first transmission, repeat request, data packets, modulating data packets, modulates data packets) , i.e. FEC/ARQ type II, comprising the following steps for each packet: a) encoding the bits of the packet of user data, header and frame check sequence, using error correcting codes and storing the resulting bits for transmission at the sender side;
b) transmitting a predefined part of the encoded bits that is bigger than the original packet;
c) collecting and storing all received data at the receiver side with a storage capacity big enough to store at least the encoded bits of one packet (first transmission, repeat request, data packets, modulating data packets, modulates data packets) ;
d) deciding on transmission success at the receiver side, based on the stored data and sending a positive acknowledge (ACK) if the transmission has been decided to be successful and a negative acknowledgment (NAK) if not;
e) checking at the sender side of the positive or negative acknowledgment (ACK or NAK) and going to step b) in case of negative acknowledge (NAK) otherwise in case of positive acknowledgment (ACK) the transmitting of the packet is being completed and the receiver storage is cleared;
and wherein, in the case of the negative acknowledgment, said step of transmitting a predefined part of the encoded bits is via a first transmission (first transmission, repeat request, data packets, modulating data packets, modulates data packets) , and there are further steps of transmitting the encoded packet bits via a second transmission (second transmission) , collecting and storing all received data of the second transmission at the receiver side, and calculating packet data from said first and said second transmissions.




US7567622

Filed: 2002-10-18     Issued: 2009-07-28

Constellation rearrangement for ARQ transmit diversity schemes

(Original Assignee) Panasonic Corp     (Current Assignee) SWIRLATE IP LLC

Christian Wengerter, Alexander Golitschek Edler Von Elbwart, Eiko Seidel
US5940439A

Filed: 1997-02-26     Issued: 1999-08-17

Method and apparatus for adaptive rate communication system

(Original Assignee) Motorola Solutions Inc     (Current Assignee) Zarbana Digital Fund LLC ; Hanger Solutions LLC

John Eric Kleider, Clifford Allan Wood, William Michael Campbell
US7567622
CLAIM 1
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (channel coding) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (when a) symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (modulation method) over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (modulation method) over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5940439A
CLAIM 3
. A method of communicating voice coded signals through a communication channel comprising the steps of: in a transmitter: compressing and digitizing audio signals from an audio source at a voice coding rate;
encoding the compressed and digitized audio signals at a channel coding (modulation scheme) rate;
modulating and transmitting the encoded signals at a symbol rate and modulation method (first data symbols, second data symbols) ;
changing the voice coding rate, the channel coding rate, the symbol rate and the modulation method in response to a channel status indicator provided over a feedback channel;
providing system status bits to a receiver prior to changing the voice coding rate, the channel coding rate, the symbol rate and the modulation method, and in the receiver demodulating received voice coded signals at the symbol rate and a demodulation method that corresponds with the modulation method;
determining a symbol error rate from the received voice coded signals;
decoding the demodulated signals at a channel decoder;
determining a bit error rate from the demodulated signals;
decompressing signals and synthesizing audio signals in accordance with a voice decoding rate that corresponds with the voice coding rate;
determining a spectral distortion indicator from synthesized audio signals;
setting the symbol rate, demodulation rate, channel decoding rate, and voice decoding rate of the receiver in response to system status bits provided by the transmitter;
providing the channel status indicator to the transmitter when a (first data) current channel state differs from a previous channel state;
and determining the current channel state by computing a new symbol rate, demodulation rate, channel decoding rate, and voice decoding rate from the symbol error rate, bit error rate, and spectral distortion indicator.

US7567622
CLAIM 3
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (channel coding) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (when a) symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (modulation method) over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (modulation method) over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5940439A
CLAIM 3
. A method of communicating voice coded signals through a communication channel comprising the steps of: in a transmitter: compressing and digitizing audio signals from an audio source at a voice coding rate;
encoding the compressed and digitized audio signals at a channel coding (modulation scheme) rate;
modulating and transmitting the encoded signals at a symbol rate and modulation method (first data symbols, second data symbols) ;
changing the voice coding rate, the channel coding rate, the symbol rate and the modulation method in response to a channel status indicator provided over a feedback channel;
providing system status bits to a receiver prior to changing the voice coding rate, the channel coding rate, the symbol rate and the modulation method, and in the receiver demodulating received voice coded signals at the symbol rate and a demodulation method that corresponds with the modulation method;
determining a symbol error rate from the received voice coded signals;
decoding the demodulated signals at a channel decoder;
determining a bit error rate from the demodulated signals;
decompressing signals and synthesizing audio signals in accordance with a voice decoding rate that corresponds with the voice coding rate;
determining a spectral distortion indicator from synthesized audio signals;
setting the symbol rate, demodulation rate, channel decoding rate, and voice decoding rate of the receiver in response to system status bits provided by the transmitter;
providing the channel status indicator to the transmitter when a (first data) current channel state differs from a previous channel state;
and determining the current channel state by computing a new symbol rate, demodulation rate, channel decoding rate, and voice decoding rate from the symbol error rate, bit error rate, and spectral distortion indicator.

US7567622
CLAIM 5
. A reception method for receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme (channel coding) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (when a) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (modulation method) over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (modulation method) over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said reception method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5940439A
CLAIM 3
. A method of communicating voice coded signals through a communication channel comprising the steps of: in a transmitter: compressing and digitizing audio signals from an audio source at a voice coding rate;
encoding the compressed and digitized audio signals at a channel coding (modulation scheme) rate;
modulating and transmitting the encoded signals at a symbol rate and modulation method (first data symbols, second data symbols) ;
changing the voice coding rate, the channel coding rate, the symbol rate and the modulation method in response to a channel status indicator provided over a feedback channel;
providing system status bits to a receiver prior to changing the voice coding rate, the channel coding rate, the symbol rate and the modulation method, and in the receiver demodulating received voice coded signals at the symbol rate and a demodulation method that corresponds with the modulation method;
determining a symbol error rate from the received voice coded signals;
decoding the demodulated signals at a channel decoder;
determining a bit error rate from the demodulated signals;
decompressing signals and synthesizing audio signals in accordance with a voice decoding rate that corresponds with the voice coding rate;
determining a spectral distortion indicator from synthesized audio signals;
setting the symbol rate, demodulation rate, channel decoding rate, and voice decoding rate of the receiver in response to system status bits provided by the transmitter;
providing the channel status indicator to the transmitter when a (first data) current channel state differs from a previous channel state;
and determining the current channel state by computing a new symbol rate, demodulation rate, channel decoding rate, and voice decoding rate from the symbol error rate, bit error rate, and spectral distortion indicator.

US7567622
CLAIM 7
. A method of receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme (channel coding) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (when a) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (modulation method) over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (modulation method) over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5940439A
CLAIM 3
. A method of communicating voice coded signals through a communication channel comprising the steps of: in a transmitter: compressing and digitizing audio signals from an audio source at a voice coding rate;
encoding the compressed and digitized audio signals at a channel coding (modulation scheme) rate;
modulating and transmitting the encoded signals at a symbol rate and modulation method (first data symbols, second data symbols) ;
changing the voice coding rate, the channel coding rate, the symbol rate and the modulation method in response to a channel status indicator provided over a feedback channel;
providing system status bits to a receiver prior to changing the voice coding rate, the channel coding rate, the symbol rate and the modulation method, and in the receiver demodulating received voice coded signals at the symbol rate and a demodulation method that corresponds with the modulation method;
determining a symbol error rate from the received voice coded signals;
decoding the demodulated signals at a channel decoder;
determining a bit error rate from the demodulated signals;
decompressing signals and synthesizing audio signals in accordance with a voice decoding rate that corresponds with the voice coding rate;
determining a spectral distortion indicator from synthesized audio signals;
setting the symbol rate, demodulation rate, channel decoding rate, and voice decoding rate of the receiver in response to system status bits provided by the transmitter;
providing the channel status indicator to the transmitter when a (first data) current channel state differs from a previous channel state;
and determining the current channel state by computing a new symbol rate, demodulation rate, channel decoding rate, and voice decoding rate from the symbol error rate, bit error rate, and spectral distortion indicator.

US7567622
CLAIM 9
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (channel coding) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (when a) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (modulation method) over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (modulation method) over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5940439A
CLAIM 3
. A method of communicating voice coded signals through a communication channel comprising the steps of: in a transmitter: compressing and digitizing audio signals from an audio source at a voice coding rate;
encoding the compressed and digitized audio signals at a channel coding (modulation scheme) rate;
modulating and transmitting the encoded signals at a symbol rate and modulation method (first data symbols, second data symbols) ;
changing the voice coding rate, the channel coding rate, the symbol rate and the modulation method in response to a channel status indicator provided over a feedback channel;
providing system status bits to a receiver prior to changing the voice coding rate, the channel coding rate, the symbol rate and the modulation method, and in the receiver demodulating received voice coded signals at the symbol rate and a demodulation method that corresponds with the modulation method;
determining a symbol error rate from the received voice coded signals;
decoding the demodulated signals at a channel decoder;
determining a bit error rate from the demodulated signals;
decompressing signals and synthesizing audio signals in accordance with a voice decoding rate that corresponds with the voice coding rate;
determining a spectral distortion indicator from synthesized audio signals;
setting the symbol rate, demodulation rate, channel decoding rate, and voice decoding rate of the receiver in response to system status bits provided by the transmitter;
providing the channel status indicator to the transmitter when a (first data) current channel state differs from a previous channel state;
and determining the current channel state by computing a new symbol rate, demodulation rate, channel decoding rate, and voice decoding rate from the symbol error rate, bit error rate, and spectral distortion indicator.

US7567622
CLAIM 11
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (channel coding) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (when a) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (modulation method) over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (modulation method) over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5940439A
CLAIM 3
. A method of communicating voice coded signals through a communication channel comprising the steps of: in a transmitter: compressing and digitizing audio signals from an audio source at a voice coding rate;
encoding the compressed and digitized audio signals at a channel coding (modulation scheme) rate;
modulating and transmitting the encoded signals at a symbol rate and modulation method (first data symbols, second data symbols) ;
changing the voice coding rate, the channel coding rate, the symbol rate and the modulation method in response to a channel status indicator provided over a feedback channel;
providing system status bits to a receiver prior to changing the voice coding rate, the channel coding rate, the symbol rate and the modulation method, and in the receiver demodulating received voice coded signals at the symbol rate and a demodulation method that corresponds with the modulation method;
determining a symbol error rate from the received voice coded signals;
decoding the demodulated signals at a channel decoder;
determining a bit error rate from the demodulated signals;
decompressing signals and synthesizing audio signals in accordance with a voice decoding rate that corresponds with the voice coding rate;
determining a spectral distortion indicator from synthesized audio signals;
setting the symbol rate, demodulation rate, channel decoding rate, and voice decoding rate of the receiver in response to system status bits provided by the transmitter;
providing the channel status indicator to the transmitter when a (first data) current channel state differs from a previous channel state;
and determining the current channel state by computing a new symbol rate, demodulation rate, channel decoding rate, and voice decoding rate from the symbol error rate, bit error rate, and spectral distortion indicator.

US7567622
CLAIM 13
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (channel coding) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (when a) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (modulation method) over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (modulation method) over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5940439A
CLAIM 3
. A method of communicating voice coded signals through a communication channel comprising the steps of: in a transmitter: compressing and digitizing audio signals from an audio source at a voice coding rate;
encoding the compressed and digitized audio signals at a channel coding (modulation scheme) rate;
modulating and transmitting the encoded signals at a symbol rate and modulation method (first data symbols, second data symbols) ;
changing the voice coding rate, the channel coding rate, the symbol rate and the modulation method in response to a channel status indicator provided over a feedback channel;
providing system status bits to a receiver prior to changing the voice coding rate, the channel coding rate, the symbol rate and the modulation method, and in the receiver demodulating received voice coded signals at the symbol rate and a demodulation method that corresponds with the modulation method;
determining a symbol error rate from the received voice coded signals;
decoding the demodulated signals at a channel decoder;
determining a bit error rate from the demodulated signals;
decompressing signals and synthesizing audio signals in accordance with a voice decoding rate that corresponds with the voice coding rate;
determining a spectral distortion indicator from synthesized audio signals;
setting the symbol rate, demodulation rate, channel decoding rate, and voice decoding rate of the receiver in response to system status bits provided by the transmitter;
providing the channel status indicator to the transmitter when a (first data) current channel state differs from a previous channel state;
and determining the current channel state by computing a new symbol rate, demodulation rate, channel decoding rate, and voice decoding rate from the symbol error rate, bit error rate, and spectral distortion indicator.

US7567622
CLAIM 15
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (channel coding) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (when a) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (modulation method) over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (modulation method) over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5940439A
CLAIM 3
. A method of communicating voice coded signals through a communication channel comprising the steps of: in a transmitter: compressing and digitizing audio signals from an audio source at a voice coding rate;
encoding the compressed and digitized audio signals at a channel coding (modulation scheme) rate;
modulating and transmitting the encoded signals at a symbol rate and modulation method (first data symbols, second data symbols) ;
changing the voice coding rate, the channel coding rate, the symbol rate and the modulation method in response to a channel status indicator provided over a feedback channel;
providing system status bits to a receiver prior to changing the voice coding rate, the channel coding rate, the symbol rate and the modulation method, and in the receiver demodulating received voice coded signals at the symbol rate and a demodulation method that corresponds with the modulation method;
determining a symbol error rate from the received voice coded signals;
decoding the demodulated signals at a channel decoder;
determining a bit error rate from the demodulated signals;
decompressing signals and synthesizing audio signals in accordance with a voice decoding rate that corresponds with the voice coding rate;
determining a spectral distortion indicator from synthesized audio signals;
setting the symbol rate, demodulation rate, channel decoding rate, and voice decoding rate of the receiver in response to system status bits provided by the transmitter;
providing the channel status indicator to the transmitter when a (first data) current channel state differs from a previous channel state;
and determining the current channel state by computing a new symbol rate, demodulation rate, channel decoding rate, and voice decoding rate from the symbol error rate, bit error rate, and spectral distortion indicator.

US7567622
CLAIM 17
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme (channel coding) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (when a) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (modulation method) over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (modulation method) over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5940439A
CLAIM 3
. A method of communicating voice coded signals through a communication channel comprising the steps of: in a transmitter: compressing and digitizing audio signals from an audio source at a voice coding rate;
encoding the compressed and digitized audio signals at a channel coding (modulation scheme) rate;
modulating and transmitting the encoded signals at a symbol rate and modulation method (first data symbols, second data symbols) ;
changing the voice coding rate, the channel coding rate, the symbol rate and the modulation method in response to a channel status indicator provided over a feedback channel;
providing system status bits to a receiver prior to changing the voice coding rate, the channel coding rate, the symbol rate and the modulation method, and in the receiver demodulating received voice coded signals at the symbol rate and a demodulation method that corresponds with the modulation method;
determining a symbol error rate from the received voice coded signals;
decoding the demodulated signals at a channel decoder;
determining a bit error rate from the demodulated signals;
decompressing signals and synthesizing audio signals in accordance with a voice decoding rate that corresponds with the voice coding rate;
determining a spectral distortion indicator from synthesized audio signals;
setting the symbol rate, demodulation rate, channel decoding rate, and voice decoding rate of the receiver in response to system status bits provided by the transmitter;
providing the channel status indicator to the transmitter when a (first data) current channel state differs from a previous channel state;
and determining the current channel state by computing a new symbol rate, demodulation rate, channel decoding rate, and voice decoding rate from the symbol error rate, bit error rate, and spectral distortion indicator.

US7567622
CLAIM 19
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme (channel coding) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (when a) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (modulation method) over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (modulation method) over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5940439A
CLAIM 3
. A method of communicating voice coded signals through a communication channel comprising the steps of: in a transmitter: compressing and digitizing audio signals from an audio source at a voice coding rate;
encoding the compressed and digitized audio signals at a channel coding (modulation scheme) rate;
modulating and transmitting the encoded signals at a symbol rate and modulation method (first data symbols, second data symbols) ;
changing the voice coding rate, the channel coding rate, the symbol rate and the modulation method in response to a channel status indicator provided over a feedback channel;
providing system status bits to a receiver prior to changing the voice coding rate, the channel coding rate, the symbol rate and the modulation method, and in the receiver demodulating received voice coded signals at the symbol rate and a demodulation method that corresponds with the modulation method;
determining a symbol error rate from the received voice coded signals;
decoding the demodulated signals at a channel decoder;
determining a bit error rate from the demodulated signals;
decompressing signals and synthesizing audio signals in accordance with a voice decoding rate that corresponds with the voice coding rate;
determining a spectral distortion indicator from synthesized audio signals;
setting the symbol rate, demodulation rate, channel decoding rate, and voice decoding rate of the receiver in response to system status bits provided by the transmitter;
providing the channel status indicator to the transmitter when a (first data) current channel state differs from a previous channel state;
and determining the current channel state by computing a new symbol rate, demodulation rate, channel decoding rate, and voice decoding rate from the symbol error rate, bit error rate, and spectral distortion indicator.




US7567622

Filed: 2002-10-18     Issued: 2009-07-28

Constellation rearrangement for ARQ transmit diversity schemes

(Original Assignee) Panasonic Corp     (Current Assignee) SWIRLATE IP LLC

Christian Wengerter, Alexander Golitschek Edler Von Elbwart, Eiko Seidel
JPH11163823A

Filed: 1997-11-26     Issued: 1999-06-18

直交周波数分割多重信号伝送方法、送信装置及び受信装置

(Original Assignee) Victor Co Of Japan Ltd; 日本ビクター株式会社     

Takumi Hayashiyama, 工 林山
US7567622
CLAIM 1
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (前記受) system wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping (マッピング回路) of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (誤り訂正符号) over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
JPH11163823A
CLAIM 2
【請求項2】 互いに周波数の異なる複数の搬送波のそ れぞれを、各搬送波に割り当てられた伝送すべき情報信 号からそれぞれ得た同相信号と直交信号で別々に変調 し、かつ、周波数分割多重した直交周波数分割多重信号 を生成してシンボル単位で送信する送信装置において、 前記伝送すべき情報信号とレート指定信号とが入力さ れ、それぞれ複数の誤り訂正符号 (second data symbols) 化レート、トレリス符 号化レート及び変調マッピング方式の中から、前記レー ト指定信号に基づき一の誤り訂正符号化レート、トレリ ス符号化レート及び変調マッピング方式をそれぞれ選択 して、前記伝送すべき情報信号から伝送すべきディジタ ルデータを生成すると共に、選択した符号化レート、ト レリス符号化レート及び変調マッピング方式を示すID 信号と、基準信号とを前記ディジタルデータにそれぞれ フレーム合成して実数部信号と虚数部信号とを生成する 入力回路と、 前記実数部信号と虚数部信号とを受け、前記同相信号と 直交信号で別々に複数の搬送波のそれぞれを変調し、か つ、周波数分割多重した前記直交周波数分割多重信号を 生成して空間伝送路へ送信する送信部とを有することを 特徴とする送信装置。

JPH11163823A
CLAIM 3
【請求項3】 前記入力回路は、 受信側から送信された信号を復調して前記レート指定信 号を出力する復調回路と、 複数の誤り訂正符号化レートのうち前記復調回路から出 力されたレート指定信号に基づき選択した一の誤り訂正 符号化レートで、前記伝送すべき情報信号の誤り訂正符 号化を行う誤り訂正符号化回路と、 複数のトレリス符号化レートのうち前記復調回路から出 力されたレート指定信号に基づき選択した一のトレリス 符号化レートで、前記誤り訂正符号化回路の出力信号に 対してトレリス符号化を行うトレリス符号化回路と、 複数の変調マッピング方式のうち前記復調回路から出力 されたレート指定信号に基づき選択した一の変調マッピ ング方式で、前記トレリス符号化回路の出力信号に対し て変調マッピングを行って前記伝送すべきディジタルデ ータを出力する変調マッピング回路 (first mapping) と、 前記基準信号を発生する基準信号発生回路と、 前記誤り訂正符号化回路、トレリス符号化回路及び変調 マッピング回路から取り出された、選択した一の誤り訂 正符号化レート、トレリス符号化レート及び変調マッピ ング方式を示すID信号と、前記基準信号と、前記伝送 すべきディジタルデータとをそれぞれフレーム合成して 前記実数部信号と虚数部信号とを出力するフレーム合成 回路とよりなることを特徴とする請求項2記載の送信装 置。

JPH11163823A
CLAIM 4
【請求項4】 誤り訂正符号化レート、トレリス符号化 レート及び変調マッピング方式をそれぞれ選択して得ら れた伝送すべきディジタルデータと、選択した符号化レ ート、トレリス符号化レート及び変調マッピング方式を 示すID信号と、基準信号とをそれぞれフレーム合成し て実数部信号と虚数部信号とを生成した後、これらの実 数部信号と虚数部信号に基づいて生成された直交周波数 分割多重信号を受信し、直交復調後FFT演算して前記 実数部信号と虚数部信号を復調する受信部と、 前記受 (wireless communication) 信部から取り出された前記実数部信号と虚数部信 号をフレームデコードし、フレームデコードした前記I D信号を用いて選択した一の復調デマッピング方式、ビ タビ復号の復号レート及び誤り訂正方式の復号レートに より、フレームデコードした前記ディジタルデータを復 号すると共に、フレームデコードした前記基準信号に基 づいて受信状況を判定してその判定結果から最もデータ 量が多くなる送信側の前記符号化レート、トレリス符号 化レート及び変調マッピング方式を送信側に指定するレ ート指定信号を生成した後、変調して上り変調信号とし て空間伝送路へ送信する出力回路とを有することを特徴 とする受信装置。

US7567622
CLAIM 3
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (前記受) system wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping (マッピング回路) of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (誤り訂正符号) over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
JPH11163823A
CLAIM 2
【請求項2】 互いに周波数の異なる複数の搬送波のそ れぞれを、各搬送波に割り当てられた伝送すべき情報信 号からそれぞれ得た同相信号と直交信号で別々に変調 し、かつ、周波数分割多重した直交周波数分割多重信号 を生成してシンボル単位で送信する送信装置において、 前記伝送すべき情報信号とレート指定信号とが入力さ れ、それぞれ複数の誤り訂正符号 (second data symbols) 化レート、トレリス符 号化レート及び変調マッピング方式の中から、前記レー ト指定信号に基づき一の誤り訂正符号化レート、トレリ ス符号化レート及び変調マッピング方式をそれぞれ選択 して、前記伝送すべき情報信号から伝送すべきディジタ ルデータを生成すると共に、選択した符号化レート、ト レリス符号化レート及び変調マッピング方式を示すID 信号と、基準信号とを前記ディジタルデータにそれぞれ フレーム合成して実数部信号と虚数部信号とを生成する 入力回路と、 前記実数部信号と虚数部信号とを受け、前記同相信号と 直交信号で別々に複数の搬送波のそれぞれを変調し、か つ、周波数分割多重した前記直交周波数分割多重信号を 生成して空間伝送路へ送信する送信部とを有することを 特徴とする送信装置。

JPH11163823A
CLAIM 3
【請求項3】 前記入力回路は、 受信側から送信された信号を復調して前記レート指定信 号を出力する復調回路と、 複数の誤り訂正符号化レートのうち前記復調回路から出 力されたレート指定信号に基づき選択した一の誤り訂正 符号化レートで、前記伝送すべき情報信号の誤り訂正符 号化を行う誤り訂正符号化回路と、 複数のトレリス符号化レートのうち前記復調回路から出 力されたレート指定信号に基づき選択した一のトレリス 符号化レートで、前記誤り訂正符号化回路の出力信号に 対してトレリス符号化を行うトレリス符号化回路と、 複数の変調マッピング方式のうち前記復調回路から出力 されたレート指定信号に基づき選択した一の変調マッピ ング方式で、前記トレリス符号化回路の出力信号に対し て変調マッピングを行って前記伝送すべきディジタルデ ータを出力する変調マッピング回路 (first mapping) と、 前記基準信号を発生する基準信号発生回路と、 前記誤り訂正符号化回路、トレリス符号化回路及び変調 マッピング回路から取り出された、選択した一の誤り訂 正符号化レート、トレリス符号化レート及び変調マッピ ング方式を示すID信号と、前記基準信号と、前記伝送 すべきディジタルデータとをそれぞれフレーム合成して 前記実数部信号と虚数部信号とを出力するフレーム合成 回路とよりなることを特徴とする請求項2記載の送信装 置。

JPH11163823A
CLAIM 4
【請求項4】 誤り訂正符号化レート、トレリス符号化 レート及び変調マッピング方式をそれぞれ選択して得ら れた伝送すべきディジタルデータと、選択した符号化レ ート、トレリス符号化レート及び変調マッピング方式を 示すID信号と、基準信号とをそれぞれフレーム合成し て実数部信号と虚数部信号とを生成した後、これらの実 数部信号と虚数部信号に基づいて生成された直交周波数 分割多重信号を受信し、直交復調後FFT演算して前記 実数部信号と虚数部信号を復調する受信部と、 前記受 (wireless communication) 信部から取り出された前記実数部信号と虚数部信 号をフレームデコードし、フレームデコードした前記I D信号を用いて選択した一の復調デマッピング方式、ビ タビ復号の復号レート及び誤り訂正方式の復号レートに より、フレームデコードした前記ディジタルデータを復 号すると共に、フレームデコードした前記基準信号に基 づいて受信状況を判定してその判定結果から最もデータ 量が多くなる送信側の前記符号化レート、トレリス符号 化レート及び変調マッピング方式を送信側に指定するレ ート指定信号を生成した後、変調して上り変調信号とし て空間伝送路へ送信する出力回路とを有することを特徴 とする受信装置。

US7567622
CLAIM 5
. A reception method for receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication (前記受) system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping (マッピング回路) of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (誤り訂正符号) over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said reception method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
JPH11163823A
CLAIM 2
【請求項2】 互いに周波数の異なる複数の搬送波のそ れぞれを、各搬送波に割り当てられた伝送すべき情報信 号からそれぞれ得た同相信号と直交信号で別々に変調 し、かつ、周波数分割多重した直交周波数分割多重信号 を生成してシンボル単位で送信する送信装置において、 前記伝送すべき情報信号とレート指定信号とが入力さ れ、それぞれ複数の誤り訂正符号 (second data symbols) 化レート、トレリス符 号化レート及び変調マッピング方式の中から、前記レー ト指定信号に基づき一の誤り訂正符号化レート、トレリ ス符号化レート及び変調マッピング方式をそれぞれ選択 して、前記伝送すべき情報信号から伝送すべきディジタ ルデータを生成すると共に、選択した符号化レート、ト レリス符号化レート及び変調マッピング方式を示すID 信号と、基準信号とを前記ディジタルデータにそれぞれ フレーム合成して実数部信号と虚数部信号とを生成する 入力回路と、 前記実数部信号と虚数部信号とを受け、前記同相信号と 直交信号で別々に複数の搬送波のそれぞれを変調し、か つ、周波数分割多重した前記直交周波数分割多重信号を 生成して空間伝送路へ送信する送信部とを有することを 特徴とする送信装置。

JPH11163823A
CLAIM 3
【請求項3】 前記入力回路は、 受信側から送信された信号を復調して前記レート指定信 号を出力する復調回路と、 複数の誤り訂正符号化レートのうち前記復調回路から出 力されたレート指定信号に基づき選択した一の誤り訂正 符号化レートで、前記伝送すべき情報信号の誤り訂正符 号化を行う誤り訂正符号化回路と、 複数のトレリス符号化レートのうち前記復調回路から出 力されたレート指定信号に基づき選択した一のトレリス 符号化レートで、前記誤り訂正符号化回路の出力信号に 対してトレリス符号化を行うトレリス符号化回路と、 複数の変調マッピング方式のうち前記復調回路から出力 されたレート指定信号に基づき選択した一の変調マッピ ング方式で、前記トレリス符号化回路の出力信号に対し て変調マッピングを行って前記伝送すべきディジタルデ ータを出力する変調マッピング回路 (first mapping) と、 前記基準信号を発生する基準信号発生回路と、 前記誤り訂正符号化回路、トレリス符号化回路及び変調 マッピング回路から取り出された、選択した一の誤り訂 正符号化レート、トレリス符号化レート及び変調マッピ ング方式を示すID信号と、前記基準信号と、前記伝送 すべきディジタルデータとをそれぞれフレーム合成して 前記実数部信号と虚数部信号とを出力するフレーム合成 回路とよりなることを特徴とする請求項2記載の送信装 置。

JPH11163823A
CLAIM 4
【請求項4】 誤り訂正符号化レート、トレリス符号化 レート及び変調マッピング方式をそれぞれ選択して得ら れた伝送すべきディジタルデータと、選択した符号化レ ート、トレリス符号化レート及び変調マッピング方式を 示すID信号と、基準信号とをそれぞれフレーム合成し て実数部信号と虚数部信号とを生成した後、これらの実 数部信号と虚数部信号に基づいて生成された直交周波数 分割多重信号を受信し、直交復調後FFT演算して前記 実数部信号と虚数部信号を復調する受信部と、 前記受 (wireless communication) 信部から取り出された前記実数部信号と虚数部信 号をフレームデコードし、フレームデコードした前記I D信号を用いて選択した一の復調デマッピング方式、ビ タビ復号の復号レート及び誤り訂正方式の復号レートに より、フレームデコードした前記ディジタルデータを復 号すると共に、フレームデコードした前記基準信号に基 づいて受信状況を判定してその判定結果から最もデータ 量が多くなる送信側の前記符号化レート、トレリス符号 化レート及び変調マッピング方式を送信側に指定するレ ート指定信号を生成した後、変調して上り変調信号とし て空間伝送路へ送信する出力回路とを有することを特徴 とする受信装置。

US7567622
CLAIM 7
. A method of receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication (前記受) system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping (マッピング回路) of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (誤り訂正符号) over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
JPH11163823A
CLAIM 2
【請求項2】 互いに周波数の異なる複数の搬送波のそ れぞれを、各搬送波に割り当てられた伝送すべき情報信 号からそれぞれ得た同相信号と直交信号で別々に変調 し、かつ、周波数分割多重した直交周波数分割多重信号 を生成してシンボル単位で送信する送信装置において、 前記伝送すべき情報信号とレート指定信号とが入力さ れ、それぞれ複数の誤り訂正符号 (second data symbols) 化レート、トレリス符 号化レート及び変調マッピング方式の中から、前記レー ト指定信号に基づき一の誤り訂正符号化レート、トレリ ス符号化レート及び変調マッピング方式をそれぞれ選択 して、前記伝送すべき情報信号から伝送すべきディジタ ルデータを生成すると共に、選択した符号化レート、ト レリス符号化レート及び変調マッピング方式を示すID 信号と、基準信号とを前記ディジタルデータにそれぞれ フレーム合成して実数部信号と虚数部信号とを生成する 入力回路と、 前記実数部信号と虚数部信号とを受け、前記同相信号と 直交信号で別々に複数の搬送波のそれぞれを変調し、か つ、周波数分割多重した前記直交周波数分割多重信号を 生成して空間伝送路へ送信する送信部とを有することを 特徴とする送信装置。

JPH11163823A
CLAIM 3
【請求項3】 前記入力回路は、 受信側から送信された信号を復調して前記レート指定信 号を出力する復調回路と、 複数の誤り訂正符号化レートのうち前記復調回路から出 力されたレート指定信号に基づき選択した一の誤り訂正 符号化レートで、前記伝送すべき情報信号の誤り訂正符 号化を行う誤り訂正符号化回路と、 複数のトレリス符号化レートのうち前記復調回路から出 力されたレート指定信号に基づき選択した一のトレリス 符号化レートで、前記誤り訂正符号化回路の出力信号に 対してトレリス符号化を行うトレリス符号化回路と、 複数の変調マッピング方式のうち前記復調回路から出力 されたレート指定信号に基づき選択した一の変調マッピ ング方式で、前記トレリス符号化回路の出力信号に対し て変調マッピングを行って前記伝送すべきディジタルデ ータを出力する変調マッピング回路 (first mapping) と、 前記基準信号を発生する基準信号発生回路と、 前記誤り訂正符号化回路、トレリス符号化回路及び変調 マッピング回路から取り出された、選択した一の誤り訂 正符号化レート、トレリス符号化レート及び変調マッピ ング方式を示すID信号と、前記基準信号と、前記伝送 すべきディジタルデータとをそれぞれフレーム合成して 前記実数部信号と虚数部信号とを出力するフレーム合成 回路とよりなることを特徴とする請求項2記載の送信装 置。

JPH11163823A
CLAIM 4
【請求項4】 誤り訂正符号化レート、トレリス符号化 レート及び変調マッピング方式をそれぞれ選択して得ら れた伝送すべきディジタルデータと、選択した符号化レ ート、トレリス符号化レート及び変調マッピング方式を 示すID信号と、基準信号とをそれぞれフレーム合成し て実数部信号と虚数部信号とを生成した後、これらの実 数部信号と虚数部信号に基づいて生成された直交周波数 分割多重信号を受信し、直交復調後FFT演算して前記 実数部信号と虚数部信号を復調する受信部と、 前記受 (wireless communication) 信部から取り出された前記実数部信号と虚数部信 号をフレームデコードし、フレームデコードした前記I D信号を用いて選択した一の復調デマッピング方式、ビ タビ復号の復号レート及び誤り訂正方式の復号レートに より、フレームデコードした前記ディジタルデータを復 号すると共に、フレームデコードした前記基準信号に基 づいて受信状況を判定してその判定結果から最もデータ 量が多くなる送信側の前記符号化レート、トレリス符号 化レート及び変調マッピング方式を送信側に指定するレ ート指定信号を生成した後、変調して上り変調信号とし て空間伝送路へ送信する出力回路とを有することを特徴 とする受信装置。

US7567622
CLAIM 9
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (前記受) system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section (変調信号) that modulates data packets using a first mapping (マッピング回路) of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (誤り訂正符号) over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
JPH11163823A
CLAIM 2
【請求項2】 互いに周波数の異なる複数の搬送波のそ れぞれを、各搬送波に割り当てられた伝送すべき情報信 号からそれぞれ得た同相信号と直交信号で別々に変調 し、かつ、周波数分割多重した直交周波数分割多重信号 を生成してシンボル単位で送信する送信装置において、 前記伝送すべき情報信号とレート指定信号とが入力さ れ、それぞれ複数の誤り訂正符号 (second data symbols) 化レート、トレリス符 号化レート及び変調マッピング方式の中から、前記レー ト指定信号に基づき一の誤り訂正符号化レート、トレリ ス符号化レート及び変調マッピング方式をそれぞれ選択 して、前記伝送すべき情報信号から伝送すべきディジタ ルデータを生成すると共に、選択した符号化レート、ト レリス符号化レート及び変調マッピング方式を示すID 信号と、基準信号とを前記ディジタルデータにそれぞれ フレーム合成して実数部信号と虚数部信号とを生成する 入力回路と、 前記実数部信号と虚数部信号とを受け、前記同相信号と 直交信号で別々に複数の搬送波のそれぞれを変調し、か つ、周波数分割多重した前記直交周波数分割多重信号を 生成して空間伝送路へ送信する送信部とを有することを 特徴とする送信装置。

JPH11163823A
CLAIM 3
【請求項3】 前記入力回路は、 受信側から送信された信号を復調して前記レート指定信 号を出力する復調回路と、 複数の誤り訂正符号化レートのうち前記復調回路から出 力されたレート指定信号に基づき選択した一の誤り訂正 符号化レートで、前記伝送すべき情報信号の誤り訂正符 号化を行う誤り訂正符号化回路と、 複数のトレリス符号化レートのうち前記復調回路から出 力されたレート指定信号に基づき選択した一のトレリス 符号化レートで、前記誤り訂正符号化回路の出力信号に 対してトレリス符号化を行うトレリス符号化回路と、 複数の変調マッピング方式のうち前記復調回路から出力 されたレート指定信号に基づき選択した一の変調マッピ ング方式で、前記トレリス符号化回路の出力信号に対し て変調マッピングを行って前記伝送すべきディジタルデ ータを出力する変調マッピング回路 (first mapping) と、 前記基準信号を発生する基準信号発生回路と、 前記誤り訂正符号化回路、トレリス符号化回路及び変調 マッピング回路から取り出された、選択した一の誤り訂 正符号化レート、トレリス符号化レート及び変調マッピ ング方式を示すID信号と、前記基準信号と、前記伝送 すべきディジタルデータとをそれぞれフレーム合成して 前記実数部信号と虚数部信号とを出力するフレーム合成 回路とよりなることを特徴とする請求項2記載の送信装 置。

JPH11163823A
CLAIM 4
【請求項4】 誤り訂正符号化レート、トレリス符号化 レート及び変調マッピング方式をそれぞれ選択して得ら れた伝送すべきディジタルデータと、選択した符号化レ ート、トレリス符号化レート及び変調マッピング方式を 示すID信号と、基準信号とをそれぞれフレーム合成し て実数部信号と虚数部信号とを生成した後、これらの実 数部信号と虚数部信号に基づいて生成された直交周波数 分割多重信号を受信し、直交復調後FFT演算して前記 実数部信号と虚数部信号を復調する受信部と、 前記受 (wireless communication) 信部から取り出された前記実数部信号と虚数部信 号をフレームデコードし、フレームデコードした前記I D信号を用いて選択した一の復調デマッピング方式、ビ タビ復号の復号レート及び誤り訂正方式の復号レートに より、フレームデコードした前記ディジタルデータを復 号すると共に、フレームデコードした前記基準信号に基 づいて受信状況を判定してその判定結果から最もデータ 量が多くなる送信側の前記符号化レート、トレリス符号 化レート及び変調マッピング方式を送信側に指定するレ ート指定信号を生成した後、変調して上り変調信号 (modulation section) とし て空間伝送路へ送信する出力回路とを有することを特徴 とする受信装置。

US7567622
CLAIM 11
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (前記受) system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section (変調信号) that modulates data packets using a first mapping (マッピング回路) of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (誤り訂正符号) over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
JPH11163823A
CLAIM 2
【請求項2】 互いに周波数の異なる複数の搬送波のそ れぞれを、各搬送波に割り当てられた伝送すべき情報信 号からそれぞれ得た同相信号と直交信号で別々に変調 し、かつ、周波数分割多重した直交周波数分割多重信号 を生成してシンボル単位で送信する送信装置において、 前記伝送すべき情報信号とレート指定信号とが入力さ れ、それぞれ複数の誤り訂正符号 (second data symbols) 化レート、トレリス符 号化レート及び変調マッピング方式の中から、前記レー ト指定信号に基づき一の誤り訂正符号化レート、トレリ ス符号化レート及び変調マッピング方式をそれぞれ選択 して、前記伝送すべき情報信号から伝送すべきディジタ ルデータを生成すると共に、選択した符号化レート、ト レリス符号化レート及び変調マッピング方式を示すID 信号と、基準信号とを前記ディジタルデータにそれぞれ フレーム合成して実数部信号と虚数部信号とを生成する 入力回路と、 前記実数部信号と虚数部信号とを受け、前記同相信号と 直交信号で別々に複数の搬送波のそれぞれを変調し、か つ、周波数分割多重した前記直交周波数分割多重信号を 生成して空間伝送路へ送信する送信部とを有することを 特徴とする送信装置。

JPH11163823A
CLAIM 3
【請求項3】 前記入力回路は、 受信側から送信された信号を復調して前記レート指定信 号を出力する復調回路と、 複数の誤り訂正符号化レートのうち前記復調回路から出 力されたレート指定信号に基づき選択した一の誤り訂正 符号化レートで、前記伝送すべき情報信号の誤り訂正符 号化を行う誤り訂正符号化回路と、 複数のトレリス符号化レートのうち前記復調回路から出 力されたレート指定信号に基づき選択した一のトレリス 符号化レートで、前記誤り訂正符号化回路の出力信号に 対してトレリス符号化を行うトレリス符号化回路と、 複数の変調マッピング方式のうち前記復調回路から出力 されたレート指定信号に基づき選択した一の変調マッピ ング方式で、前記トレリス符号化回路の出力信号に対し て変調マッピングを行って前記伝送すべきディジタルデ ータを出力する変調マッピング回路 (first mapping) と、 前記基準信号を発生する基準信号発生回路と、 前記誤り訂正符号化回路、トレリス符号化回路及び変調 マッピング回路から取り出された、選択した一の誤り訂 正符号化レート、トレリス符号化レート及び変調マッピ ング方式を示すID信号と、前記基準信号と、前記伝送 すべきディジタルデータとをそれぞれフレーム合成して 前記実数部信号と虚数部信号とを出力するフレーム合成 回路とよりなることを特徴とする請求項2記載の送信装 置。

JPH11163823A
CLAIM 4
【請求項4】 誤り訂正符号化レート、トレリス符号化 レート及び変調マッピング方式をそれぞれ選択して得ら れた伝送すべきディジタルデータと、選択した符号化レ ート、トレリス符号化レート及び変調マッピング方式を 示すID信号と、基準信号とをそれぞれフレーム合成し て実数部信号と虚数部信号とを生成した後、これらの実 数部信号と虚数部信号に基づいて生成された直交周波数 分割多重信号を受信し、直交復調後FFT演算して前記 実数部信号と虚数部信号を復調する受信部と、 前記受 (wireless communication) 信部から取り出された前記実数部信号と虚数部信 号をフレームデコードし、フレームデコードした前記I D信号を用いて選択した一の復調デマッピング方式、ビ タビ復号の復号レート及び誤り訂正方式の復号レートに より、フレームデコードした前記ディジタルデータを復 号すると共に、フレームデコードした前記基準信号に基 づいて受信状況を判定してその判定結果から最もデータ 量が多くなる送信側の前記符号化レート、トレリス符号 化レート及び変調マッピング方式を送信側に指定するレ ート指定信号を生成した後、変調して上り変調信号 (modulation section) とし て空間伝送路へ送信する出力回路とを有することを特徴 とする受信装置。

US7567622
CLAIM 13
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (前記受) system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping (マッピング回路) of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (誤り訂正符号) over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
JPH11163823A
CLAIM 2
【請求項2】 互いに周波数の異なる複数の搬送波のそ れぞれを、各搬送波に割り当てられた伝送すべき情報信 号からそれぞれ得た同相信号と直交信号で別々に変調 し、かつ、周波数分割多重した直交周波数分割多重信号 を生成してシンボル単位で送信する送信装置において、 前記伝送すべき情報信号とレート指定信号とが入力さ れ、それぞれ複数の誤り訂正符号 (second data symbols) 化レート、トレリス符 号化レート及び変調マッピング方式の中から、前記レー ト指定信号に基づき一の誤り訂正符号化レート、トレリ ス符号化レート及び変調マッピング方式をそれぞれ選択 して、前記伝送すべき情報信号から伝送すべきディジタ ルデータを生成すると共に、選択した符号化レート、ト レリス符号化レート及び変調マッピング方式を示すID 信号と、基準信号とを前記ディジタルデータにそれぞれ フレーム合成して実数部信号と虚数部信号とを生成する 入力回路と、 前記実数部信号と虚数部信号とを受け、前記同相信号と 直交信号で別々に複数の搬送波のそれぞれを変調し、か つ、周波数分割多重した前記直交周波数分割多重信号を 生成して空間伝送路へ送信する送信部とを有することを 特徴とする送信装置。

JPH11163823A
CLAIM 3
【請求項3】 前記入力回路は、 受信側から送信された信号を復調して前記レート指定信 号を出力する復調回路と、 複数の誤り訂正符号化レートのうち前記復調回路から出 力されたレート指定信号に基づき選択した一の誤り訂正 符号化レートで、前記伝送すべき情報信号の誤り訂正符 号化を行う誤り訂正符号化回路と、 複数のトレリス符号化レートのうち前記復調回路から出 力されたレート指定信号に基づき選択した一のトレリス 符号化レートで、前記誤り訂正符号化回路の出力信号に 対してトレリス符号化を行うトレリス符号化回路と、 複数の変調マッピング方式のうち前記復調回路から出力 されたレート指定信号に基づき選択した一の変調マッピ ング方式で、前記トレリス符号化回路の出力信号に対し て変調マッピングを行って前記伝送すべきディジタルデ ータを出力する変調マッピング回路 (first mapping) と、 前記基準信号を発生する基準信号発生回路と、 前記誤り訂正符号化回路、トレリス符号化回路及び変調 マッピング回路から取り出された、選択した一の誤り訂 正符号化レート、トレリス符号化レート及び変調マッピ ング方式を示すID信号と、前記基準信号と、前記伝送 すべきディジタルデータとをそれぞれフレーム合成して 前記実数部信号と虚数部信号とを出力するフレーム合成 回路とよりなることを特徴とする請求項2記載の送信装 置。

JPH11163823A
CLAIM 4
【請求項4】 誤り訂正符号化レート、トレリス符号化 レート及び変調マッピング方式をそれぞれ選択して得ら れた伝送すべきディジタルデータと、選択した符号化レ ート、トレリス符号化レート及び変調マッピング方式を 示すID信号と、基準信号とをそれぞれフレーム合成し て実数部信号と虚数部信号とを生成した後、これらの実 数部信号と虚数部信号に基づいて生成された直交周波数 分割多重信号を受信し、直交復調後FFT演算して前記 実数部信号と虚数部信号を復調する受信部と、 前記受 (wireless communication) 信部から取り出された前記実数部信号と虚数部信 号をフレームデコードし、フレームデコードした前記I D信号を用いて選択した一の復調デマッピング方式、ビ タビ復号の復号レート及び誤り訂正方式の復号レートに より、フレームデコードした前記ディジタルデータを復 号すると共に、フレームデコードした前記基準信号に基 づいて受信状況を判定してその判定結果から最もデータ 量が多くなる送信側の前記符号化レート、トレリス符号 化レート及び変調マッピング方式を送信側に指定するレ ート指定信号を生成した後、変調して上り変調信号とし て空間伝送路へ送信する出力回路とを有することを特徴 とする受信装置。

US7567622
CLAIM 15
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (前記受) system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping (マッピング回路) of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (誤り訂正符号) over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
JPH11163823A
CLAIM 2
【請求項2】 互いに周波数の異なる複数の搬送波のそ れぞれを、各搬送波に割り当てられた伝送すべき情報信 号からそれぞれ得た同相信号と直交信号で別々に変調 し、かつ、周波数分割多重した直交周波数分割多重信号 を生成してシンボル単位で送信する送信装置において、 前記伝送すべき情報信号とレート指定信号とが入力さ れ、それぞれ複数の誤り訂正符号 (second data symbols) 化レート、トレリス符 号化レート及び変調マッピング方式の中から、前記レー ト指定信号に基づき一の誤り訂正符号化レート、トレリ ス符号化レート及び変調マッピング方式をそれぞれ選択 して、前記伝送すべき情報信号から伝送すべきディジタ ルデータを生成すると共に、選択した符号化レート、ト レリス符号化レート及び変調マッピング方式を示すID 信号と、基準信号とを前記ディジタルデータにそれぞれ フレーム合成して実数部信号と虚数部信号とを生成する 入力回路と、 前記実数部信号と虚数部信号とを受け、前記同相信号と 直交信号で別々に複数の搬送波のそれぞれを変調し、か つ、周波数分割多重した前記直交周波数分割多重信号を 生成して空間伝送路へ送信する送信部とを有することを 特徴とする送信装置。

JPH11163823A
CLAIM 3
【請求項3】 前記入力回路は、 受信側から送信された信号を復調して前記レート指定信 号を出力する復調回路と、 複数の誤り訂正符号化レートのうち前記復調回路から出 力されたレート指定信号に基づき選択した一の誤り訂正 符号化レートで、前記伝送すべき情報信号の誤り訂正符 号化を行う誤り訂正符号化回路と、 複数のトレリス符号化レートのうち前記復調回路から出 力されたレート指定信号に基づき選択した一のトレリス 符号化レートで、前記誤り訂正符号化回路の出力信号に 対してトレリス符号化を行うトレリス符号化回路と、 複数の変調マッピング方式のうち前記復調回路から出力 されたレート指定信号に基づき選択した一の変調マッピ ング方式で、前記トレリス符号化回路の出力信号に対し て変調マッピングを行って前記伝送すべきディジタルデ ータを出力する変調マッピング回路 (first mapping) と、 前記基準信号を発生する基準信号発生回路と、 前記誤り訂正符号化回路、トレリス符号化回路及び変調 マッピング回路から取り出された、選択した一の誤り訂 正符号化レート、トレリス符号化レート及び変調マッピ ング方式を示すID信号と、前記基準信号と、前記伝送 すべきディジタルデータとをそれぞれフレーム合成して 前記実数部信号と虚数部信号とを出力するフレーム合成 回路とよりなることを特徴とする請求項2記載の送信装 置。

JPH11163823A
CLAIM 4
【請求項4】 誤り訂正符号化レート、トレリス符号化 レート及び変調マッピング方式をそれぞれ選択して得ら れた伝送すべきディジタルデータと、選択した符号化レ ート、トレリス符号化レート及び変調マッピング方式を 示すID信号と、基準信号とをそれぞれフレーム合成し て実数部信号と虚数部信号とを生成した後、これらの実 数部信号と虚数部信号に基づいて生成された直交周波数 分割多重信号を受信し、直交復調後FFT演算して前記 実数部信号と虚数部信号を復調する受信部と、 前記受 (wireless communication) 信部から取り出された前記実数部信号と虚数部信 号をフレームデコードし、フレームデコードした前記I D信号を用いて選択した一の復調デマッピング方式、ビ タビ復号の復号レート及び誤り訂正方式の復号レートに より、フレームデコードした前記ディジタルデータを復 号すると共に、フレームデコードした前記基準信号に基 づいて受信状況を判定してその判定結果から最もデータ 量が多くなる送信側の前記符号化レート、トレリス符号 化レート及び変調マッピング方式を送信側に指定するレ ート指定信号を生成した後、変調して上り変調信号とし て空間伝送路へ送信する出力回路とを有することを特徴 とする受信装置。

US7567622
CLAIM 17
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication (前記受) system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section (変調信号) that modulates data packets using a first mapping (マッピング回路) of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (誤り訂正符号) over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
JPH11163823A
CLAIM 2
【請求項2】 互いに周波数の異なる複数の搬送波のそ れぞれを、各搬送波に割り当てられた伝送すべき情報信 号からそれぞれ得た同相信号と直交信号で別々に変調 し、かつ、周波数分割多重した直交周波数分割多重信号 を生成してシンボル単位で送信する送信装置において、 前記伝送すべき情報信号とレート指定信号とが入力さ れ、それぞれ複数の誤り訂正符号 (second data symbols) 化レート、トレリス符 号化レート及び変調マッピング方式の中から、前記レー ト指定信号に基づき一の誤り訂正符号化レート、トレリ ス符号化レート及び変調マッピング方式をそれぞれ選択 して、前記伝送すべき情報信号から伝送すべきディジタ ルデータを生成すると共に、選択した符号化レート、ト レリス符号化レート及び変調マッピング方式を示すID 信号と、基準信号とを前記ディジタルデータにそれぞれ フレーム合成して実数部信号と虚数部信号とを生成する 入力回路と、 前記実数部信号と虚数部信号とを受け、前記同相信号と 直交信号で別々に複数の搬送波のそれぞれを変調し、か つ、周波数分割多重した前記直交周波数分割多重信号を 生成して空間伝送路へ送信する送信部とを有することを 特徴とする送信装置。

JPH11163823A
CLAIM 3
【請求項3】 前記入力回路は、 受信側から送信された信号を復調して前記レート指定信 号を出力する復調回路と、 複数の誤り訂正符号化レートのうち前記復調回路から出 力されたレート指定信号に基づき選択した一の誤り訂正 符号化レートで、前記伝送すべき情報信号の誤り訂正符 号化を行う誤り訂正符号化回路と、 複数のトレリス符号化レートのうち前記復調回路から出 力されたレート指定信号に基づき選択した一のトレリス 符号化レートで、前記誤り訂正符号化回路の出力信号に 対してトレリス符号化を行うトレリス符号化回路と、 複数の変調マッピング方式のうち前記復調回路から出力 されたレート指定信号に基づき選択した一の変調マッピ ング方式で、前記トレリス符号化回路の出力信号に対し て変調マッピングを行って前記伝送すべきディジタルデ ータを出力する変調マッピング回路 (first mapping) と、 前記基準信号を発生する基準信号発生回路と、 前記誤り訂正符号化回路、トレリス符号化回路及び変調 マッピング回路から取り出された、選択した一の誤り訂 正符号化レート、トレリス符号化レート及び変調マッピ ング方式を示すID信号と、前記基準信号と、前記伝送 すべきディジタルデータとをそれぞれフレーム合成して 前記実数部信号と虚数部信号とを出力するフレーム合成 回路とよりなることを特徴とする請求項2記載の送信装 置。

JPH11163823A
CLAIM 4
【請求項4】 誤り訂正符号化レート、トレリス符号化 レート及び変調マッピング方式をそれぞれ選択して得ら れた伝送すべきディジタルデータと、選択した符号化レ ート、トレリス符号化レート及び変調マッピング方式を 示すID信号と、基準信号とをそれぞれフレーム合成し て実数部信号と虚数部信号とを生成した後、これらの実 数部信号と虚数部信号に基づいて生成された直交周波数 分割多重信号を受信し、直交復調後FFT演算して前記 実数部信号と虚数部信号を復調する受信部と、 前記受 (wireless communication) 信部から取り出された前記実数部信号と虚数部信 号をフレームデコードし、フレームデコードした前記I D信号を用いて選択した一の復調デマッピング方式、ビ タビ復号の復号レート及び誤り訂正方式の復号レートに より、フレームデコードした前記ディジタルデータを復 号すると共に、フレームデコードした前記基準信号に基 づいて受信状況を判定してその判定結果から最もデータ 量が多くなる送信側の前記符号化レート、トレリス符号 化レート及び変調マッピング方式を送信側に指定するレ ート指定信号を生成した後、変調して上り変調信号 (modulation section) とし て空間伝送路へ送信する出力回路とを有することを特徴 とする受信装置。

US7567622
CLAIM 19
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication (前記受) system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section (変調信号) that modulates data packets using a first mapping (マッピング回路) of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (誤り訂正符号) over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
JPH11163823A
CLAIM 2
【請求項2】 互いに周波数の異なる複数の搬送波のそ れぞれを、各搬送波に割り当てられた伝送すべき情報信 号からそれぞれ得た同相信号と直交信号で別々に変調 し、かつ、周波数分割多重した直交周波数分割多重信号 を生成してシンボル単位で送信する送信装置において、 前記伝送すべき情報信号とレート指定信号とが入力さ れ、それぞれ複数の誤り訂正符号 (second data symbols) 化レート、トレリス符 号化レート及び変調マッピング方式の中から、前記レー ト指定信号に基づき一の誤り訂正符号化レート、トレリ ス符号化レート及び変調マッピング方式をそれぞれ選択 して、前記伝送すべき情報信号から伝送すべきディジタ ルデータを生成すると共に、選択した符号化レート、ト レリス符号化レート及び変調マッピング方式を示すID 信号と、基準信号とを前記ディジタルデータにそれぞれ フレーム合成して実数部信号と虚数部信号とを生成する 入力回路と、 前記実数部信号と虚数部信号とを受け、前記同相信号と 直交信号で別々に複数の搬送波のそれぞれを変調し、か つ、周波数分割多重した前記直交周波数分割多重信号を 生成して空間伝送路へ送信する送信部とを有することを 特徴とする送信装置。

JPH11163823A
CLAIM 3
【請求項3】 前記入力回路は、 受信側から送信された信号を復調して前記レート指定信 号を出力する復調回路と、 複数の誤り訂正符号化レートのうち前記復調回路から出 力されたレート指定信号に基づき選択した一の誤り訂正 符号化レートで、前記伝送すべき情報信号の誤り訂正符 号化を行う誤り訂正符号化回路と、 複数のトレリス符号化レートのうち前記復調回路から出 力されたレート指定信号に基づき選択した一のトレリス 符号化レートで、前記誤り訂正符号化回路の出力信号に 対してトレリス符号化を行うトレリス符号化回路と、 複数の変調マッピング方式のうち前記復調回路から出力 されたレート指定信号に基づき選択した一の変調マッピ ング方式で、前記トレリス符号化回路の出力信号に対し て変調マッピングを行って前記伝送すべきディジタルデ ータを出力する変調マッピング回路 (first mapping) と、 前記基準信号を発生する基準信号発生回路と、 前記誤り訂正符号化回路、トレリス符号化回路及び変調 マッピング回路から取り出された、選択した一の誤り訂 正符号化レート、トレリス符号化レート及び変調マッピ ング方式を示すID信号と、前記基準信号と、前記伝送 すべきディジタルデータとをそれぞれフレーム合成して 前記実数部信号と虚数部信号とを出力するフレーム合成 回路とよりなることを特徴とする請求項2記載の送信装 置。

JPH11163823A
CLAIM 4
【請求項4】 誤り訂正符号化レート、トレリス符号化 レート及び変調マッピング方式をそれぞれ選択して得ら れた伝送すべきディジタルデータと、選択した符号化レ ート、トレリス符号化レート及び変調マッピング方式を 示すID信号と、基準信号とをそれぞれフレーム合成し て実数部信号と虚数部信号とを生成した後、これらの実 数部信号と虚数部信号に基づいて生成された直交周波数 分割多重信号を受信し、直交復調後FFT演算して前記 実数部信号と虚数部信号を復調する受信部と、 前記受 (wireless communication) 信部から取り出された前記実数部信号と虚数部信 号をフレームデコードし、フレームデコードした前記I D信号を用いて選択した一の復調デマッピング方式、ビ タビ復号の復号レート及び誤り訂正方式の復号レートに より、フレームデコードした前記ディジタルデータを復 号すると共に、フレームデコードした前記基準信号に基 づいて受信状況を判定してその判定結果から最もデータ 量が多くなる送信側の前記符号化レート、トレリス符号 化レート及び変調マッピング方式を送信側に指定するレ ート指定信号を生成した後、変調して上り変調信号 (modulation section) とし て空間伝送路へ送信する出力回路とを有することを特徴 とする受信装置。




US7567622

Filed: 2002-10-18     Issued: 2009-07-28

Constellation rearrangement for ARQ transmit diversity schemes

(Original Assignee) Panasonic Corp     (Current Assignee) SWIRLATE IP LLC

Christian Wengerter, Alexander Golitschek Edler Von Elbwart, Eiko Seidel
US5909469A

Filed: 1997-08-29     Issued: 1999-06-01

Link adaptation method for links using modulation schemes that have different symbol rates

(Original Assignee) Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson AB     (Current Assignee) Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson AB

Carl Magnus Frodigh, Mikael Hook, Frank Muller, Peter Schramm, Johan Skold
US7567622
CLAIM 1
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (QPSK modulation) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (QPSK modulation) symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5909469A
CLAIM 6
. The method of claim 5, wherein the first modulation scheme is GMSK scheme, the second modulation scheme is QPSK modulation (second data, one data symbol, second data symbols) scheme, and the third modulation scheme is 16QAM modulation scheme.

US7567622
CLAIM 3
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (QPSK modulation) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (QPSK modulation) symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5909469A
CLAIM 6
. The method of claim 5, wherein the first modulation scheme is GMSK scheme, the second modulation scheme is QPSK modulation (second data, one data symbol, second data symbols) scheme, and the third modulation scheme is 16QAM modulation scheme.

US7567622
CLAIM 5
. A reception method for receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (QPSK modulation) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (QPSK modulation) symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said reception method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5909469A
CLAIM 6
. The method of claim 5, wherein the first modulation scheme is GMSK scheme, the second modulation scheme is QPSK modulation (second data, one data symbol, second data symbols) scheme, and the third modulation scheme is 16QAM modulation scheme.

US7567622
CLAIM 7
. A method of receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (QPSK modulation) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (QPSK modulation) symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5909469A
CLAIM 6
. The method of claim 5, wherein the first modulation scheme is GMSK scheme, the second modulation scheme is QPSK modulation (second data, one data symbol, second data symbols) scheme, and the third modulation scheme is 16QAM modulation scheme.

US7567622
CLAIM 9
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (QPSK modulation) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (QPSK modulation) symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5909469A
CLAIM 6
. The method of claim 5, wherein the first modulation scheme is GMSK scheme, the second modulation scheme is QPSK modulation (second data, one data symbol, second data symbols) scheme, and the third modulation scheme is 16QAM modulation scheme.

US7567622
CLAIM 11
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (QPSK modulation) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (QPSK modulation) symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5909469A
CLAIM 6
. The method of claim 5, wherein the first modulation scheme is GMSK scheme, the second modulation scheme is QPSK modulation (second data, one data symbol, second data symbols) scheme, and the third modulation scheme is 16QAM modulation scheme.

US7567622
CLAIM 13
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (QPSK modulation) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (QPSK modulation) symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5909469A
CLAIM 6
. The method of claim 5, wherein the first modulation scheme is GMSK scheme, the second modulation scheme is QPSK modulation (second data, one data symbol, second data symbols) scheme, and the third modulation scheme is 16QAM modulation scheme.

US7567622
CLAIM 15
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (QPSK modulation) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (QPSK modulation) symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5909469A
CLAIM 6
. The method of claim 5, wherein the first modulation scheme is GMSK scheme, the second modulation scheme is QPSK modulation (second data, one data symbol, second data symbols) scheme, and the third modulation scheme is 16QAM modulation scheme.

US7567622
CLAIM 17
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (QPSK modulation) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (QPSK modulation) symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5909469A
CLAIM 6
. The method of claim 5, wherein the first modulation scheme is GMSK scheme, the second modulation scheme is QPSK modulation (second data, one data symbol, second data symbols) scheme, and the third modulation scheme is 16QAM modulation scheme.

US7567622
CLAIM 19
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (QPSK modulation) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (QPSK modulation) symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5909469A
CLAIM 6
. The method of claim 5, wherein the first modulation scheme is GMSK scheme, the second modulation scheme is QPSK modulation (second data, one data symbol, second data symbols) scheme, and the third modulation scheme is 16QAM modulation scheme.




US7567622

Filed: 2002-10-18     Issued: 2009-07-28

Constellation rearrangement for ARQ transmit diversity schemes

(Original Assignee) Panasonic Corp     (Current Assignee) SWIRLATE IP LLC

Christian Wengerter, Alexander Golitschek Edler Von Elbwart, Eiko Seidel
JPH1155206A

Filed: 1997-08-07     Issued: 1999-02-26

誤り補償方法およびマルチキャリア伝送装置

(Original Assignee) Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt>; 日本電信電話株式会社     

Yoichi Matsumoto, Toshimitsu Tsubaki, Masahiro Umehira, 洋一 松本, 正弘 梅比良, 俊光 椿
US7567622
CLAIM 1
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (前記受) system wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (前記送信) over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
JPH1155206A
CLAIM 3
【請求項3】 前記送信 (first data symbols) 側は前記再送要求信号に基づ き、前記所定品質に満たない(N−M)波のキャリアで 送信されたデータを前記M波のキャリアにより再送する 請求項1記載の誤り補償方法。ただし、(N−M)≦M

JPH1155206A
CLAIM 7
【請求項7】 一連のデータを複数N個のデータに振り 分けこの複数N個のデータをそれぞれ周波数が異なる複 数N波のキャリアを用いて並列に伝送する手段を備えた 送信装置と、 この複数N波のキャリアを用いて並列に伝送されるマル チキャリア信号を受信し前記一連のデータに合成する手 段と、このデータに符号誤りが含まれるときには、当該 データの再送を前記送信装置に要求する手段とを備えた 受信装置とから構成されるマルチキャリア伝送装置にお いて、 前記受 (wireless communication) 信装置は、前記複数N波のキャリアのそれぞれに ついてその品質を測定する手段と、 この複数N波のキャリアを用いて送信された前記複数N 個のデータからなる一連のデータの全体についてその符 号誤りを検出する手段と、 この検出する手段によりこの一連のデータに符号誤りが 検出されたときには、前記複数N波のキャリアのうち所 定品質を満たすM(M<N)波のキャリアを選択する手 段と、 それ以外の前記所定品質を満たさない(N−M)波のキ ャリアを用いて送信されたデータについては前記M波の キャリアを用いて再送要求信号を前記送信装置に送る手 段とを備えたことを特徴とするマルチキャリア伝送装 置。

US7567622
CLAIM 3
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (前記受) system wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (前記送信) over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
JPH1155206A
CLAIM 3
【請求項3】 前記送信 (first data symbols) 側は前記再送要求信号に基づ き、前記所定品質に満たない(N−M)波のキャリアで 送信されたデータを前記M波のキャリアにより再送する 請求項1記載の誤り補償方法。ただし、(N−M)≦M

JPH1155206A
CLAIM 7
【請求項7】 一連のデータを複数N個のデータに振り 分けこの複数N個のデータをそれぞれ周波数が異なる複 数N波のキャリアを用いて並列に伝送する手段を備えた 送信装置と、 この複数N波のキャリアを用いて並列に伝送されるマル チキャリア信号を受信し前記一連のデータに合成する手 段と、このデータに符号誤りが含まれるときには、当該 データの再送を前記送信装置に要求する手段とを備えた 受信装置とから構成されるマルチキャリア伝送装置にお いて、 前記受 (wireless communication) 信装置は、前記複数N波のキャリアのそれぞれに ついてその品質を測定する手段と、 この複数N波のキャリアを用いて送信された前記複数N 個のデータからなる一連のデータの全体についてその符 号誤りを検出する手段と、 この検出する手段によりこの一連のデータに符号誤りが 検出されたときには、前記複数N波のキャリアのうち所 定品質を満たすM(M<N)波のキャリアを選択する手 段と、 それ以外の前記所定品質を満たさない(N−M)波のキ ャリアを用いて送信されたデータについては前記M波の キャリアを用いて再送要求信号を前記送信装置に送る手 段とを備えたことを特徴とするマルチキャリア伝送装 置。

US7567622
CLAIM 5
. A reception method for receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication (前記受) system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (前記送信) over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said reception method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
JPH1155206A
CLAIM 3
【請求項3】 前記送信 (first data symbols) 側は前記再送要求信号に基づ き、前記所定品質に満たない(N−M)波のキャリアで 送信されたデータを前記M波のキャリアにより再送する 請求項1記載の誤り補償方法。ただし、(N−M)≦M

JPH1155206A
CLAIM 7
【請求項7】 一連のデータを複数N個のデータに振り 分けこの複数N個のデータをそれぞれ周波数が異なる複 数N波のキャリアを用いて並列に伝送する手段を備えた 送信装置と、 この複数N波のキャリアを用いて並列に伝送されるマル チキャリア信号を受信し前記一連のデータに合成する手 段と、このデータに符号誤りが含まれるときには、当該 データの再送を前記送信装置に要求する手段とを備えた 受信装置とから構成されるマルチキャリア伝送装置にお いて、 前記受 (wireless communication) 信装置は、前記複数N波のキャリアのそれぞれに ついてその品質を測定する手段と、 この複数N波のキャリアを用いて送信された前記複数N 個のデータからなる一連のデータの全体についてその符 号誤りを検出する手段と、 この検出する手段によりこの一連のデータに符号誤りが 検出されたときには、前記複数N波のキャリアのうち所 定品質を満たすM(M<N)波のキャリアを選択する手 段と、 それ以外の前記所定品質を満たさない(N−M)波のキ ャリアを用いて送信されたデータについては前記M波の キャリアを用いて再送要求信号を前記送信装置に送る手 段とを備えたことを特徴とするマルチキャリア伝送装 置。

US7567622
CLAIM 7
. A method of receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication (前記受) system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (前記送信) over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
JPH1155206A
CLAIM 3
【請求項3】 前記送信 (first data symbols) 側は前記再送要求信号に基づ き、前記所定品質に満たない(N−M)波のキャリアで 送信されたデータを前記M波のキャリアにより再送する 請求項1記載の誤り補償方法。ただし、(N−M)≦M

JPH1155206A
CLAIM 7
【請求項7】 一連のデータを複数N個のデータに振り 分けこの複数N個のデータをそれぞれ周波数が異なる複 数N波のキャリアを用いて並列に伝送する手段を備えた 送信装置と、 この複数N波のキャリアを用いて並列に伝送されるマル チキャリア信号を受信し前記一連のデータに合成する手 段と、このデータに符号誤りが含まれるときには、当該 データの再送を前記送信装置に要求する手段とを備えた 受信装置とから構成されるマルチキャリア伝送装置にお いて、 前記受 (wireless communication) 信装置は、前記複数N波のキャリアのそれぞれに ついてその品質を測定する手段と、 この複数N波のキャリアを用いて送信された前記複数N 個のデータからなる一連のデータの全体についてその符 号誤りを検出する手段と、 この検出する手段によりこの一連のデータに符号誤りが 検出されたときには、前記複数N波のキャリアのうち所 定品質を満たすM(M<N)波のキャリアを選択する手 段と、 それ以外の前記所定品質を満たさない(N−M)波のキ ャリアを用いて送信されたデータについては前記M波の キャリアを用いて再送要求信号を前記送信装置に送る手 段とを備えたことを特徴とするマルチキャリア伝送装 置。

US7567622
CLAIM 9
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (前記受) system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (前記送信) over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
JPH1155206A
CLAIM 3
【請求項3】 前記送信 (first data symbols) 側は前記再送要求信号に基づ き、前記所定品質に満たない(N−M)波のキャリアで 送信されたデータを前記M波のキャリアにより再送する 請求項1記載の誤り補償方法。ただし、(N−M)≦M

JPH1155206A
CLAIM 7
【請求項7】 一連のデータを複数N個のデータに振り 分けこの複数N個のデータをそれぞれ周波数が異なる複 数N波のキャリアを用いて並列に伝送する手段を備えた 送信装置と、 この複数N波のキャリアを用いて並列に伝送されるマル チキャリア信号を受信し前記一連のデータに合成する手 段と、このデータに符号誤りが含まれるときには、当該 データの再送を前記送信装置に要求する手段とを備えた 受信装置とから構成されるマルチキャリア伝送装置にお いて、 前記受 (wireless communication) 信装置は、前記複数N波のキャリアのそれぞれに ついてその品質を測定する手段と、 この複数N波のキャリアを用いて送信された前記複数N 個のデータからなる一連のデータの全体についてその符 号誤りを検出する手段と、 この検出する手段によりこの一連のデータに符号誤りが 検出されたときには、前記複数N波のキャリアのうち所 定品質を満たすM(M<N)波のキャリアを選択する手 段と、 それ以外の前記所定品質を満たさない(N−M)波のキ ャリアを用いて送信されたデータについては前記M波の キャリアを用いて再送要求信号を前記送信装置に送る手 段とを備えたことを特徴とするマルチキャリア伝送装 置。

US7567622
CLAIM 11
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (前記受) system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (前記送信) over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
JPH1155206A
CLAIM 3
【請求項3】 前記送信 (first data symbols) 側は前記再送要求信号に基づ き、前記所定品質に満たない(N−M)波のキャリアで 送信されたデータを前記M波のキャリアにより再送する 請求項1記載の誤り補償方法。ただし、(N−M)≦M

JPH1155206A
CLAIM 7
【請求項7】 一連のデータを複数N個のデータに振り 分けこの複数N個のデータをそれぞれ周波数が異なる複 数N波のキャリアを用いて並列に伝送する手段を備えた 送信装置と、 この複数N波のキャリアを用いて並列に伝送されるマル チキャリア信号を受信し前記一連のデータに合成する手 段と、このデータに符号誤りが含まれるときには、当該 データの再送を前記送信装置に要求する手段とを備えた 受信装置とから構成されるマルチキャリア伝送装置にお いて、 前記受 (wireless communication) 信装置は、前記複数N波のキャリアのそれぞれに ついてその品質を測定する手段と、 この複数N波のキャリアを用いて送信された前記複数N 個のデータからなる一連のデータの全体についてその符 号誤りを検出する手段と、 この検出する手段によりこの一連のデータに符号誤りが 検出されたときには、前記複数N波のキャリアのうち所 定品質を満たすM(M<N)波のキャリアを選択する手 段と、 それ以外の前記所定品質を満たさない(N−M)波のキ ャリアを用いて送信されたデータについては前記M波の キャリアを用いて再送要求信号を前記送信装置に送る手 段とを備えたことを特徴とするマルチキャリア伝送装 置。

US7567622
CLAIM 13
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (前記受) system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (前記送信) over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
JPH1155206A
CLAIM 3
【請求項3】 前記送信 (first data symbols) 側は前記再送要求信号に基づ き、前記所定品質に満たない(N−M)波のキャリアで 送信されたデータを前記M波のキャリアにより再送する 請求項1記載の誤り補償方法。ただし、(N−M)≦M

JPH1155206A
CLAIM 7
【請求項7】 一連のデータを複数N個のデータに振り 分けこの複数N個のデータをそれぞれ周波数が異なる複 数N波のキャリアを用いて並列に伝送する手段を備えた 送信装置と、 この複数N波のキャリアを用いて並列に伝送されるマル チキャリア信号を受信し前記一連のデータに合成する手 段と、このデータに符号誤りが含まれるときには、当該 データの再送を前記送信装置に要求する手段とを備えた 受信装置とから構成されるマルチキャリア伝送装置にお いて、 前記受 (wireless communication) 信装置は、前記複数N波のキャリアのそれぞれに ついてその品質を測定する手段と、 この複数N波のキャリアを用いて送信された前記複数N 個のデータからなる一連のデータの全体についてその符 号誤りを検出する手段と、 この検出する手段によりこの一連のデータに符号誤りが 検出されたときには、前記複数N波のキャリアのうち所 定品質を満たすM(M<N)波のキャリアを選択する手 段と、 それ以外の前記所定品質を満たさない(N−M)波のキ ャリアを用いて送信されたデータについては前記M波の キャリアを用いて再送要求信号を前記送信装置に送る手 段とを備えたことを特徴とするマルチキャリア伝送装 置。

US7567622
CLAIM 15
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (前記受) system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (前記送信) over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
JPH1155206A
CLAIM 3
【請求項3】 前記送信 (first data symbols) 側は前記再送要求信号に基づ き、前記所定品質に満たない(N−M)波のキャリアで 送信されたデータを前記M波のキャリアにより再送する 請求項1記載の誤り補償方法。ただし、(N−M)≦M

JPH1155206A
CLAIM 7
【請求項7】 一連のデータを複数N個のデータに振り 分けこの複数N個のデータをそれぞれ周波数が異なる複 数N波のキャリアを用いて並列に伝送する手段を備えた 送信装置と、 この複数N波のキャリアを用いて並列に伝送されるマル チキャリア信号を受信し前記一連のデータに合成する手 段と、このデータに符号誤りが含まれるときには、当該 データの再送を前記送信装置に要求する手段とを備えた 受信装置とから構成されるマルチキャリア伝送装置にお いて、 前記受 (wireless communication) 信装置は、前記複数N波のキャリアのそれぞれに ついてその品質を測定する手段と、 この複数N波のキャリアを用いて送信された前記複数N 個のデータからなる一連のデータの全体についてその符 号誤りを検出する手段と、 この検出する手段によりこの一連のデータに符号誤りが 検出されたときには、前記複数N波のキャリアのうち所 定品質を満たすM(M<N)波のキャリアを選択する手 段と、 それ以外の前記所定品質を満たさない(N−M)波のキ ャリアを用いて送信されたデータについては前記M波の キャリアを用いて再送要求信号を前記送信装置に送る手 段とを備えたことを特徴とするマルチキャリア伝送装 置。

US7567622
CLAIM 17
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication (前記受) system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (前記送信) over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
JPH1155206A
CLAIM 3
【請求項3】 前記送信 (first data symbols) 側は前記再送要求信号に基づ き、前記所定品質に満たない(N−M)波のキャリアで 送信されたデータを前記M波のキャリアにより再送する 請求項1記載の誤り補償方法。ただし、(N−M)≦M

JPH1155206A
CLAIM 7
【請求項7】 一連のデータを複数N個のデータに振り 分けこの複数N個のデータをそれぞれ周波数が異なる複 数N波のキャリアを用いて並列に伝送する手段を備えた 送信装置と、 この複数N波のキャリアを用いて並列に伝送されるマル チキャリア信号を受信し前記一連のデータに合成する手 段と、このデータに符号誤りが含まれるときには、当該 データの再送を前記送信装置に要求する手段とを備えた 受信装置とから構成されるマルチキャリア伝送装置にお いて、 前記受 (wireless communication) 信装置は、前記複数N波のキャリアのそれぞれに ついてその品質を測定する手段と、 この複数N波のキャリアを用いて送信された前記複数N 個のデータからなる一連のデータの全体についてその符 号誤りを検出する手段と、 この検出する手段によりこの一連のデータに符号誤りが 検出されたときには、前記複数N波のキャリアのうち所 定品質を満たすM(M<N)波のキャリアを選択する手 段と、 それ以外の前記所定品質を満たさない(N−M)波のキ ャリアを用いて送信されたデータについては前記M波の キャリアを用いて再送要求信号を前記送信装置に送る手 段とを備えたことを特徴とするマルチキャリア伝送装 置。

US7567622
CLAIM 19
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication (前記受) system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols (前記送信) over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
JPH1155206A
CLAIM 3
【請求項3】 前記送信 (first data symbols) 側は前記再送要求信号に基づ き、前記所定品質に満たない(N−M)波のキャリアで 送信されたデータを前記M波のキャリアにより再送する 請求項1記載の誤り補償方法。ただし、(N−M)≦M

JPH1155206A
CLAIM 7
【請求項7】 一連のデータを複数N個のデータに振り 分けこの複数N個のデータをそれぞれ周波数が異なる複 数N波のキャリアを用いて並列に伝送する手段を備えた 送信装置と、 この複数N波のキャリアを用いて並列に伝送されるマル チキャリア信号を受信し前記一連のデータに合成する手 段と、このデータに符号誤りが含まれるときには、当該 データの再送を前記送信装置に要求する手段とを備えた 受信装置とから構成されるマルチキャリア伝送装置にお いて、 前記受 (wireless communication) 信装置は、前記複数N波のキャリアのそれぞれに ついてその品質を測定する手段と、 この複数N波のキャリアを用いて送信された前記複数N 個のデータからなる一連のデータの全体についてその符 号誤りを検出する手段と、 この検出する手段によりこの一連のデータに符号誤りが 検出されたときには、前記複数N波のキャリアのうち所 定品質を満たすM(M<N)波のキャリアを選択する手 段と、 それ以外の前記所定品質を満たさない(N−M)波のキ ャリアを用いて送信されたデータについては前記M波の キャリアを用いて再送要求信号を前記送信装置に送る手 段とを備えたことを特徴とするマルチキャリア伝送装 置。




US7567622

Filed: 2002-10-18     Issued: 2009-07-28

Constellation rearrangement for ARQ transmit diversity schemes

(Original Assignee) Panasonic Corp     (Current Assignee) SWIRLATE IP LLC

Christian Wengerter, Alexander Golitschek Edler Von Elbwart, Eiko Seidel
US5867538A

Filed: 1995-08-15     Issued: 1999-02-02

Computational simplified detection of digitally modulated radio signals providing a detection of probability for each symbol

(Original Assignee) Hughes Electronics Corp     (Current Assignee) DirecTV Group Inc

Qingli Liu
US7567622
CLAIM 1
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets (digital signal) are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (two antennas) symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (comprises two) over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5867538A
CLAIM 1
. A method of detecting a received digital signal (data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) , comprising the steps: for each received sample corresponding to a transmitted sequence of L symbols selected from an alphabet of M different symbols, calculating a Euclidean distance for each of M possible symbols to yield M Euclidean distance values, selecting a symbol corresponding to a smallest of the M Euclidean distance values as a detected symbol, calculating a difference between the smallest Euclidean distance value and a second smallest Euclidean distance value, and using said difference to calculate a soft decision output for the detected symbol.

US5867538A
CLAIM 8
. The apparatus of claim 6, wherein said received digital signal is a π/4 shifted DQPSK (Differential Quadrature Phase Shift Keying) modulated digital signal occupying a 30 kHz bandwidth and said detector is incorporated in a receiver of a single-subscriber-unit, a multiple-subscriber unit (MSU) or a base transceiver station (BTS) of a fixed-wireless TDMA (Time Division Multiple Access) system, with the radio signal being transmitted over a multipath fading channel subjected to both flat fading and frequency-selective with a fading Doppler shift of up to 30 miles/hr and a delay spread of up to one symbol (first data symbols) period (41.15 mg).

US5867538A
CLAIM 9
. The apparatus of claim 8, wherein said unit further comprises two (second data symbols) antennas and front-end selection means for selecting, for reception of said signal during each TDMA burst, a preferred one of said two antennas (first data) .

US7567622
CLAIM 3
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets (digital signal) are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (two antennas) symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (comprises two) over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5867538A
CLAIM 1
. A method of detecting a received digital signal (data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) , comprising the steps: for each received sample corresponding to a transmitted sequence of L symbols selected from an alphabet of M different symbols, calculating a Euclidean distance for each of M possible symbols to yield M Euclidean distance values, selecting a symbol corresponding to a smallest of the M Euclidean distance values as a detected symbol, calculating a difference between the smallest Euclidean distance value and a second smallest Euclidean distance value, and using said difference to calculate a soft decision output for the detected symbol.

US5867538A
CLAIM 8
. The apparatus of claim 6, wherein said received digital signal is a π/4 shifted DQPSK (Differential Quadrature Phase Shift Keying) modulated digital signal occupying a 30 kHz bandwidth and said detector is incorporated in a receiver of a single-subscriber-unit, a multiple-subscriber unit (MSU) or a base transceiver station (BTS) of a fixed-wireless TDMA (Time Division Multiple Access) system, with the radio signal being transmitted over a multipath fading channel subjected to both flat fading and frequency-selective with a fading Doppler shift of up to 30 miles/hr and a delay spread of up to one symbol (first data symbols) period (41.15 mg).

US5867538A
CLAIM 9
. The apparatus of claim 8, wherein said unit further comprises two (second data symbols) antennas and front-end selection means for selecting, for reception of said signal during each TDMA burst, a preferred one of said two antennas (first data) .

US7567622
CLAIM 5
. A reception method for receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets (digital signal) are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (two antennas) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (comprises two) over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said reception method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5867538A
CLAIM 1
. A method of detecting a received digital signal (data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) , comprising the steps: for each received sample corresponding to a transmitted sequence of L symbols selected from an alphabet of M different symbols, calculating a Euclidean distance for each of M possible symbols to yield M Euclidean distance values, selecting a symbol corresponding to a smallest of the M Euclidean distance values as a detected symbol, calculating a difference between the smallest Euclidean distance value and a second smallest Euclidean distance value, and using said difference to calculate a soft decision output for the detected symbol.

US5867538A
CLAIM 8
. The apparatus of claim 6, wherein said received digital signal is a π/4 shifted DQPSK (Differential Quadrature Phase Shift Keying) modulated digital signal occupying a 30 kHz bandwidth and said detector is incorporated in a receiver of a single-subscriber-unit, a multiple-subscriber unit (MSU) or a base transceiver station (BTS) of a fixed-wireless TDMA (Time Division Multiple Access) system, with the radio signal being transmitted over a multipath fading channel subjected to both flat fading and frequency-selective with a fading Doppler shift of up to 30 miles/hr and a delay spread of up to one symbol (first data symbols) period (41.15 mg).

US5867538A
CLAIM 9
. The apparatus of claim 8, wherein said unit further comprises two (second data symbols) antennas and front-end selection means for selecting, for reception of said signal during each TDMA burst, a preferred one of said two antennas (first data) .

US7567622
CLAIM 7
. A method of receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets (digital signal) are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (two antennas) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (comprises two) over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5867538A
CLAIM 1
. A method of detecting a received digital signal (data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) , comprising the steps: for each received sample corresponding to a transmitted sequence of L symbols selected from an alphabet of M different symbols, calculating a Euclidean distance for each of M possible symbols to yield M Euclidean distance values, selecting a symbol corresponding to a smallest of the M Euclidean distance values as a detected symbol, calculating a difference between the smallest Euclidean distance value and a second smallest Euclidean distance value, and using said difference to calculate a soft decision output for the detected symbol.

US5867538A
CLAIM 8
. The apparatus of claim 6, wherein said received digital signal is a π/4 shifted DQPSK (Differential Quadrature Phase Shift Keying) modulated digital signal occupying a 30 kHz bandwidth and said detector is incorporated in a receiver of a single-subscriber-unit, a multiple-subscriber unit (MSU) or a base transceiver station (BTS) of a fixed-wireless TDMA (Time Division Multiple Access) system, with the radio signal being transmitted over a multipath fading channel subjected to both flat fading and frequency-selective with a fading Doppler shift of up to 30 miles/hr and a delay spread of up to one symbol (first data symbols) period (41.15 mg).

US5867538A
CLAIM 9
. The apparatus of claim 8, wherein said unit further comprises two (second data symbols) antennas and front-end selection means for selecting, for reception of said signal during each TDMA burst, a preferred one of said two antennas (first data) .

US7567622
CLAIM 9
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets (digital signal) are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (two antennas) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (comprises two) over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5867538A
CLAIM 1
. A method of detecting a received digital signal (data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) , comprising the steps: for each received sample corresponding to a transmitted sequence of L symbols selected from an alphabet of M different symbols, calculating a Euclidean distance for each of M possible symbols to yield M Euclidean distance values, selecting a symbol corresponding to a smallest of the M Euclidean distance values as a detected symbol, calculating a difference between the smallest Euclidean distance value and a second smallest Euclidean distance value, and using said difference to calculate a soft decision output for the detected symbol.

US5867538A
CLAIM 8
. The apparatus of claim 6, wherein said received digital signal is a π/4 shifted DQPSK (Differential Quadrature Phase Shift Keying) modulated digital signal occupying a 30 kHz bandwidth and said detector is incorporated in a receiver of a single-subscriber-unit, a multiple-subscriber unit (MSU) or a base transceiver station (BTS) of a fixed-wireless TDMA (Time Division Multiple Access) system, with the radio signal being transmitted over a multipath fading channel subjected to both flat fading and frequency-selective with a fading Doppler shift of up to 30 miles/hr and a delay spread of up to one symbol (first data symbols) period (41.15 mg).

US5867538A
CLAIM 9
. The apparatus of claim 8, wherein said unit further comprises two (second data symbols) antennas and front-end selection means for selecting, for reception of said signal during each TDMA burst, a preferred one of said two antennas (first data) .

US7567622
CLAIM 11
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets (digital signal) are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (two antennas) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (comprises two) over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5867538A
CLAIM 1
. A method of detecting a received digital signal (data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) , comprising the steps: for each received sample corresponding to a transmitted sequence of L symbols selected from an alphabet of M different symbols, calculating a Euclidean distance for each of M possible symbols to yield M Euclidean distance values, selecting a symbol corresponding to a smallest of the M Euclidean distance values as a detected symbol, calculating a difference between the smallest Euclidean distance value and a second smallest Euclidean distance value, and using said difference to calculate a soft decision output for the detected symbol.

US5867538A
CLAIM 8
. The apparatus of claim 6, wherein said received digital signal is a π/4 shifted DQPSK (Differential Quadrature Phase Shift Keying) modulated digital signal occupying a 30 kHz bandwidth and said detector is incorporated in a receiver of a single-subscriber-unit, a multiple-subscriber unit (MSU) or a base transceiver station (BTS) of a fixed-wireless TDMA (Time Division Multiple Access) system, with the radio signal being transmitted over a multipath fading channel subjected to both flat fading and frequency-selective with a fading Doppler shift of up to 30 miles/hr and a delay spread of up to one symbol (first data symbols) period (41.15 mg).

US5867538A
CLAIM 9
. The apparatus of claim 8, wherein said unit further comprises two (second data symbols) antennas and front-end selection means for selecting, for reception of said signal during each TDMA burst, a preferred one of said two antennas (first data) .

US7567622
CLAIM 13
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets (digital signal) are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (two antennas) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (comprises two) over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5867538A
CLAIM 1
. A method of detecting a received digital signal (data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) , comprising the steps: for each received sample corresponding to a transmitted sequence of L symbols selected from an alphabet of M different symbols, calculating a Euclidean distance for each of M possible symbols to yield M Euclidean distance values, selecting a symbol corresponding to a smallest of the M Euclidean distance values as a detected symbol, calculating a difference between the smallest Euclidean distance value and a second smallest Euclidean distance value, and using said difference to calculate a soft decision output for the detected symbol.

US5867538A
CLAIM 8
. The apparatus of claim 6, wherein said received digital signal is a π/4 shifted DQPSK (Differential Quadrature Phase Shift Keying) modulated digital signal occupying a 30 kHz bandwidth and said detector is incorporated in a receiver of a single-subscriber-unit, a multiple-subscriber unit (MSU) or a base transceiver station (BTS) of a fixed-wireless TDMA (Time Division Multiple Access) system, with the radio signal being transmitted over a multipath fading channel subjected to both flat fading and frequency-selective with a fading Doppler shift of up to 30 miles/hr and a delay spread of up to one symbol (first data symbols) period (41.15 mg).

US5867538A
CLAIM 9
. The apparatus of claim 8, wherein said unit further comprises two (second data symbols) antennas and front-end selection means for selecting, for reception of said signal during each TDMA burst, a preferred one of said two antennas (first data) .

US7567622
CLAIM 15
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets (digital signal) are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (two antennas) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (comprises two) over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5867538A
CLAIM 1
. A method of detecting a received digital signal (data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) , comprising the steps: for each received sample corresponding to a transmitted sequence of L symbols selected from an alphabet of M different symbols, calculating a Euclidean distance for each of M possible symbols to yield M Euclidean distance values, selecting a symbol corresponding to a smallest of the M Euclidean distance values as a detected symbol, calculating a difference between the smallest Euclidean distance value and a second smallest Euclidean distance value, and using said difference to calculate a soft decision output for the detected symbol.

US5867538A
CLAIM 8
. The apparatus of claim 6, wherein said received digital signal is a π/4 shifted DQPSK (Differential Quadrature Phase Shift Keying) modulated digital signal occupying a 30 kHz bandwidth and said detector is incorporated in a receiver of a single-subscriber-unit, a multiple-subscriber unit (MSU) or a base transceiver station (BTS) of a fixed-wireless TDMA (Time Division Multiple Access) system, with the radio signal being transmitted over a multipath fading channel subjected to both flat fading and frequency-selective with a fading Doppler shift of up to 30 miles/hr and a delay spread of up to one symbol (first data symbols) period (41.15 mg).

US5867538A
CLAIM 9
. The apparatus of claim 8, wherein said unit further comprises two (second data symbols) antennas and front-end selection means for selecting, for reception of said signal during each TDMA burst, a preferred one of said two antennas (first data) .

US7567622
CLAIM 17
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets (digital signal) are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (two antennas) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (comprises two) over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5867538A
CLAIM 1
. A method of detecting a received digital signal (data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) , comprising the steps: for each received sample corresponding to a transmitted sequence of L symbols selected from an alphabet of M different symbols, calculating a Euclidean distance for each of M possible symbols to yield M Euclidean distance values, selecting a symbol corresponding to a smallest of the M Euclidean distance values as a detected symbol, calculating a difference between the smallest Euclidean distance value and a second smallest Euclidean distance value, and using said difference to calculate a soft decision output for the detected symbol.

US5867538A
CLAIM 8
. The apparatus of claim 6, wherein said received digital signal is a π/4 shifted DQPSK (Differential Quadrature Phase Shift Keying) modulated digital signal occupying a 30 kHz bandwidth and said detector is incorporated in a receiver of a single-subscriber-unit, a multiple-subscriber unit (MSU) or a base transceiver station (BTS) of a fixed-wireless TDMA (Time Division Multiple Access) system, with the radio signal being transmitted over a multipath fading channel subjected to both flat fading and frequency-selective with a fading Doppler shift of up to 30 miles/hr and a delay spread of up to one symbol (first data symbols) period (41.15 mg).

US5867538A
CLAIM 9
. The apparatus of claim 8, wherein said unit further comprises two (second data symbols) antennas and front-end selection means for selecting, for reception of said signal during each TDMA burst, a preferred one of said two antennas (first data) .

US7567622
CLAIM 19
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets (digital signal) are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (two antennas) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (comprises two) over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5867538A
CLAIM 1
. A method of detecting a received digital signal (data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) , comprising the steps: for each received sample corresponding to a transmitted sequence of L symbols selected from an alphabet of M different symbols, calculating a Euclidean distance for each of M possible symbols to yield M Euclidean distance values, selecting a symbol corresponding to a smallest of the M Euclidean distance values as a detected symbol, calculating a difference between the smallest Euclidean distance value and a second smallest Euclidean distance value, and using said difference to calculate a soft decision output for the detected symbol.

US5867538A
CLAIM 8
. The apparatus of claim 6, wherein said received digital signal is a π/4 shifted DQPSK (Differential Quadrature Phase Shift Keying) modulated digital signal occupying a 30 kHz bandwidth and said detector is incorporated in a receiver of a single-subscriber-unit, a multiple-subscriber unit (MSU) or a base transceiver station (BTS) of a fixed-wireless TDMA (Time Division Multiple Access) system, with the radio signal being transmitted over a multipath fading channel subjected to both flat fading and frequency-selective with a fading Doppler shift of up to 30 miles/hr and a delay spread of up to one symbol (first data symbols) period (41.15 mg).

US5867538A
CLAIM 9
. The apparatus of claim 8, wherein said unit further comprises two (second data symbols) antennas and front-end selection means for selecting, for reception of said signal during each TDMA burst, a preferred one of said two antennas (first data) .




US7567622

Filed: 2002-10-18     Issued: 2009-07-28

Constellation rearrangement for ARQ transmit diversity schemes

(Original Assignee) Panasonic Corp     (Current Assignee) SWIRLATE IP LLC

Christian Wengerter, Alexander Golitschek Edler Von Elbwart, Eiko Seidel
US5859877A

Filed: 1997-09-02     Issued: 1999-01-12

Simultaneous analog and digital communication using fractional rate encoding

(Original Assignee) Paradyne Corp     (Current Assignee) SOLMIRA COMMUNICATIONS LLC

William Lewis Betts, Gordon Bremer
US7567622
CLAIM 1
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (encoding binary data) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (first data) symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (second data) symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining (combined signal) the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5859877A
CLAIM 1
. A communication method comprising the steps of: mapping data bits into a symbol constellation having a plurality of symbols to produce a data signal, each of said plurality of symbols representing a noninteger number of said data bits;
adding a second analog signal to said data signal to form a combined signal (diversity combining) ;
and transmitting said combined signal.

US5859877A
CLAIM 4
. A communication method comprising the steps of: encoding binary data (modulation scheme) having binary bits, to produce fractionally encoded words, mapping said fractionally encoded words into a symbol constellation to produce a data signal;
adding a second signal to said data signal to form a combined signal;
and transmitting said combined signal.

US5859877A
CLAIM 12
. A system for transmitting data, comprising: a means for mapping a number of data bits a first symbol constellation having a first number of symbols to produce a first data (first data) signal;
a means for mapping an analog signal into a second symbol constellation having a second number of symbols to produce a second data (second data) signal;
a means for adding said first data signal to said second data signal to form a combined signal;
and a means for transmitting said combined signal.

US7567622
CLAIM 2
. The method according to claim 1 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme (encoding binary data) or (b) inverting bit values (n analog) of the bits in the bit series of the modulation scheme.
US5859877A
CLAIM 4
. A communication method comprising the steps of: encoding binary data (modulation scheme) having binary bits, to produce fractionally encoded words, mapping said fractionally encoded words into a symbol constellation to produce a data signal;
adding a second signal to said data signal to form a combined signal;
and transmitting said combined signal.

US7567622
CLAIM 3
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (encoding binary data) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (first data) symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (second data) symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining (combined signal) the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5859877A
CLAIM 1
. A communication method comprising the steps of: mapping data bits into a symbol constellation having a plurality of symbols to produce a data signal, each of said plurality of symbols representing a noninteger number of said data bits;
adding a second analog signal to said data signal to form a combined signal (diversity combining) ;
and transmitting said combined signal.

US5859877A
CLAIM 4
. A communication method comprising the steps of: encoding binary data (modulation scheme) having binary bits, to produce fractionally encoded words, mapping said fractionally encoded words into a symbol constellation to produce a data signal;
adding a second signal to said data signal to form a combined signal;
and transmitting said combined signal.

US5859877A
CLAIM 12
. A system for transmitting data, comprising: a means for mapping a number of data bits a first symbol constellation having a first number of symbols to produce a first data (first data) signal;
a means for mapping an analog signal into a second symbol constellation having a second number of symbols to produce a second data (second data) signal;
a means for adding said first data signal to said second data signal to form a combined signal;
and a means for transmitting said combined signal.

US7567622
CLAIM 4
. The method according to claim 3 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme (encoding binary data) or (b) inverting bit values (n analog) of the bits in the bit series of the modulation scheme.
US5859877A
CLAIM 4
. A communication method comprising the steps of: encoding binary data (modulation scheme) having binary bits, to produce fractionally encoded words, mapping said fractionally encoded words into a symbol constellation to produce a data signal;
adding a second signal to said data signal to form a combined signal;
and transmitting said combined signal.

US7567622
CLAIM 5
. A reception method for receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme (encoding binary data) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (first data) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (second data) symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said reception method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5859877A
CLAIM 4
. A communication method comprising the steps of: encoding binary data (modulation scheme) having binary bits, to produce fractionally encoded words, mapping said fractionally encoded words into a symbol constellation to produce a data signal;
adding a second signal to said data signal to form a combined signal;
and transmitting said combined signal.

US5859877A
CLAIM 12
. A system for transmitting data, comprising: a means for mapping a number of data bits a first symbol constellation having a first number of symbols to produce a first data (first data) signal;
a means for mapping an analog signal into a second symbol constellation having a second number of symbols to produce a second data (second data) signal;
a means for adding said first data signal to said second data signal to form a combined signal;
and a means for transmitting said combined signal.

US7567622
CLAIM 6
. The method according to claim 5 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme (encoding binary data) or (b) inverting bit values (n analog) of the bits in the bit series of the modulation scheme.
US5859877A
CLAIM 4
. A communication method comprising the steps of: encoding binary data (modulation scheme) having binary bits, to produce fractionally encoded words, mapping said fractionally encoded words into a symbol constellation to produce a data signal;
adding a second signal to said data signal to form a combined signal;
and transmitting said combined signal.

US7567622
CLAIM 7
. A method of receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme (encoding binary data) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (first data) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (second data) symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5859877A
CLAIM 4
. A communication method comprising the steps of: encoding binary data (modulation scheme) having binary bits, to produce fractionally encoded words, mapping said fractionally encoded words into a symbol constellation to produce a data signal;
adding a second signal to said data signal to form a combined signal;
and transmitting said combined signal.

US5859877A
CLAIM 12
. A system for transmitting data, comprising: a means for mapping a number of data bits a first symbol constellation having a first number of symbols to produce a first data (first data) signal;
a means for mapping an analog signal into a second symbol constellation having a second number of symbols to produce a second data (second data) signal;
a means for adding said first data signal to said second data signal to form a combined signal;
and a means for transmitting said combined signal.

US7567622
CLAIM 8
. The method according to claim 7 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme (encoding binary data) or (b) inverting bit values (n analog) of the bits in the bit series of the modulation scheme.
US5859877A
CLAIM 4
. A communication method comprising the steps of: encoding binary data (modulation scheme) having binary bits, to produce fractionally encoded words, mapping said fractionally encoded words into a symbol constellation to produce a data signal;
adding a second signal to said data signal to form a combined signal;
and transmitting said combined signal.

US7567622
CLAIM 9
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (encoding binary data) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (first data) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (second data) symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5859877A
CLAIM 4
. A communication method comprising the steps of: encoding binary data (modulation scheme) having binary bits, to produce fractionally encoded words, mapping said fractionally encoded words into a symbol constellation to produce a data signal;
adding a second signal to said data signal to form a combined signal;
and transmitting said combined signal.

US5859877A
CLAIM 12
. A system for transmitting data, comprising: a means for mapping a number of data bits a first symbol constellation having a first number of symbols to produce a first data (first data) signal;
a means for mapping an analog signal into a second symbol constellation having a second number of symbols to produce a second data (second data) signal;
a means for adding said first data signal to said second data signal to form a combined signal;
and a means for transmitting said combined signal.

US7567622
CLAIM 10
. The method according to claim 9 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme (encoding binary data) or (b) inverting bit values (n analog) of the bits in the bit series of the modulation scheme.
US5859877A
CLAIM 4
. A communication method comprising the steps of: encoding binary data (modulation scheme) having binary bits, to produce fractionally encoded words, mapping said fractionally encoded words into a symbol constellation to produce a data signal;
adding a second signal to said data signal to form a combined signal;
and transmitting said combined signal.

US7567622
CLAIM 11
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (encoding binary data) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (first data) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (second data) symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5859877A
CLAIM 4
. A communication method comprising the steps of: encoding binary data (modulation scheme) having binary bits, to produce fractionally encoded words, mapping said fractionally encoded words into a symbol constellation to produce a data signal;
adding a second signal to said data signal to form a combined signal;
and transmitting said combined signal.

US5859877A
CLAIM 12
. A system for transmitting data, comprising: a means for mapping a number of data bits a first symbol constellation having a first number of symbols to produce a first data (first data) signal;
a means for mapping an analog signal into a second symbol constellation having a second number of symbols to produce a second data (second data) signal;
a means for adding said first data signal to said second data signal to form a combined signal;
and a means for transmitting said combined signal.

US7567622
CLAIM 12
. The transmitter according to claim 11 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme (encoding binary data) or (b) inverting bit values (n analog) of the bits in the bit series of the modulation scheme.
US5859877A
CLAIM 4
. A communication method comprising the steps of: encoding binary data (modulation scheme) having binary bits, to produce fractionally encoded words, mapping said fractionally encoded words into a symbol constellation to produce a data signal;
adding a second signal to said data signal to form a combined signal;
and transmitting said combined signal.

US7567622
CLAIM 13
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (encoding binary data) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (first data) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (second data) symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5859877A
CLAIM 4
. A communication method comprising the steps of: encoding binary data (modulation scheme) having binary bits, to produce fractionally encoded words, mapping said fractionally encoded words into a symbol constellation to produce a data signal;
adding a second signal to said data signal to form a combined signal;
and transmitting said combined signal.

US5859877A
CLAIM 12
. A system for transmitting data, comprising: a means for mapping a number of data bits a first symbol constellation having a first number of symbols to produce a first data (first data) signal;
a means for mapping an analog signal into a second symbol constellation having a second number of symbols to produce a second data (second data) signal;
a means for adding said first data signal to said second data signal to form a combined signal;
and a means for transmitting said combined signal.

US7567622
CLAIM 14
. The receiver according to claim 13 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme (encoding binary data) or (b) inverting bit values (n analog) of the bits in the bit series of the modulation scheme.
US5859877A
CLAIM 4
. A communication method comprising the steps of: encoding binary data (modulation scheme) having binary bits, to produce fractionally encoded words, mapping said fractionally encoded words into a symbol constellation to produce a data signal;
adding a second signal to said data signal to form a combined signal;
and transmitting said combined signal.

US7567622
CLAIM 15
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (encoding binary data) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (first data) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (second data) symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5859877A
CLAIM 4
. A communication method comprising the steps of: encoding binary data (modulation scheme) having binary bits, to produce fractionally encoded words, mapping said fractionally encoded words into a symbol constellation to produce a data signal;
adding a second signal to said data signal to form a combined signal;
and transmitting said combined signal.

US5859877A
CLAIM 12
. A system for transmitting data, comprising: a means for mapping a number of data bits a first symbol constellation having a first number of symbols to produce a first data (first data) signal;
a means for mapping an analog signal into a second symbol constellation having a second number of symbols to produce a second data (second data) signal;
a means for adding said first data signal to said second data signal to form a combined signal;
and a means for transmitting said combined signal.

US7567622
CLAIM 16
. The receiver according to claim 15 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme (encoding binary data) or (b) inverting bit values (n analog) of the bits in the bit series of the modulation scheme.
US5859877A
CLAIM 4
. A communication method comprising the steps of: encoding binary data (modulation scheme) having binary bits, to produce fractionally encoded words, mapping said fractionally encoded words into a symbol constellation to produce a data signal;
adding a second signal to said data signal to form a combined signal;
and transmitting said combined signal.

US7567622
CLAIM 17
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme (encoding binary data) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (first data) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (second data) symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5859877A
CLAIM 4
. A communication method comprising the steps of: encoding binary data (modulation scheme) having binary bits, to produce fractionally encoded words, mapping said fractionally encoded words into a symbol constellation to produce a data signal;
adding a second signal to said data signal to form a combined signal;
and transmitting said combined signal.

US5859877A
CLAIM 12
. A system for transmitting data, comprising: a means for mapping a number of data bits a first symbol constellation having a first number of symbols to produce a first data (first data) signal;
a means for mapping an analog signal into a second symbol constellation having a second number of symbols to produce a second data (second data) signal;
a means for adding said first data signal to said second data signal to form a combined signal;
and a means for transmitting said combined signal.

US7567622
CLAIM 18
. The system according to claim 17 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme (encoding binary data) or (b) inverting bit values (n analog) of the bits in the bit series of the modulation scheme.
US5859877A
CLAIM 4
. A communication method comprising the steps of: encoding binary data (modulation scheme) having binary bits, to produce fractionally encoded words, mapping said fractionally encoded words into a symbol constellation to produce a data signal;
adding a second signal to said data signal to form a combined signal;
and transmitting said combined signal.

US7567622
CLAIM 19
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme (encoding binary data) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (first data) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (second data) symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5859877A
CLAIM 4
. A communication method comprising the steps of: encoding binary data (modulation scheme) having binary bits, to produce fractionally encoded words, mapping said fractionally encoded words into a symbol constellation to produce a data signal;
adding a second signal to said data signal to form a combined signal;
and transmitting said combined signal.

US5859877A
CLAIM 12
. A system for transmitting data, comprising: a means for mapping a number of data bits a first symbol constellation having a first number of symbols to produce a first data (first data) signal;
a means for mapping an analog signal into a second symbol constellation having a second number of symbols to produce a second data (second data) signal;
a means for adding said first data signal to said second data signal to form a combined signal;
and a means for transmitting said combined signal.

US7567622
CLAIM 20
. The system according to claim 19 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme (encoding binary data) or (b) inverting bit values (n analog) of the bits in the bit series of the modulation scheme.
US5859877A
CLAIM 4
. A communication method comprising the steps of: encoding binary data (modulation scheme) having binary bits, to produce fractionally encoded words, mapping said fractionally encoded words into a symbol constellation to produce a data signal;
adding a second signal to said data signal to form a combined signal;
and transmitting said combined signal.




US7567622

Filed: 2002-10-18     Issued: 2009-07-28

Constellation rearrangement for ARQ transmit diversity schemes

(Original Assignee) Panasonic Corp     (Current Assignee) SWIRLATE IP LLC

Christian Wengerter, Alexander Golitschek Edler Von Elbwart, Eiko Seidel
US5844918A

Filed: 1996-11-27     Issued: 1998-12-01

Digital transmission/receiving method, digital communications method, and data receiving apparatus

(Original Assignee) Sanyo Electric Co Ltd     (Current Assignee) Sanyo Electric Co Ltd

Masami Kato
US7567622
CLAIM 1
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets (digital signal, packet basis) are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining (receiving method) the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5844918A
CLAIM 1
. A digital transmission method for sending a digital signal (data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets, modulating data packets) , comprising: a division step of dividing an error correcting code which includes basic data and a parity code, into smaller data segments;
an error detecting code addition step of appending an error detecting code to each of the data segments divided in the division step;
a transmission step of sending the data segments complete with the error detecting code on a packet-by-packet basis;
and a retransmission step of retransmitting a requested data packet in response to a retransmission request of the data packet from a receiving side.

US5844918A
CLAIM 5
. A digital receiving method (diversity combining) for receiving a digital signal, comprising: a receiving step of receiving transmission data that comprises smaller packets, each having an error detecting code, into which an error correcting code consisting of basic data and a parity code appended thereto is divided: an error correcting step of carrying out an error correcting operation with respect to the overall received basic data using the error correcting code;
an error detecting step of carrying out an error detecting operation with respect to at least one packet of the error-corrected basic data;
and a request step of requesting retransmission of at least one of the packets found to contain an error, from the sending side.

US7567622
CLAIM 3
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets (digital signal, packet basis) are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining (receiving method) the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5844918A
CLAIM 1
. A digital transmission method for sending a digital signal (data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets, modulating data packets) , comprising: a division step of dividing an error correcting code which includes basic data and a parity code, into smaller data segments;
an error detecting code addition step of appending an error detecting code to each of the data segments divided in the division step;
a transmission step of sending the data segments complete with the error detecting code on a packet-by-packet basis;
and a retransmission step of retransmitting a requested data packet in response to a retransmission request of the data packet from a receiving side.

US5844918A
CLAIM 5
. A digital receiving method (diversity combining) for receiving a digital signal, comprising: a receiving step of receiving transmission data that comprises smaller packets, each having an error detecting code, into which an error correcting code consisting of basic data and a parity code appended thereto is divided: an error correcting step of carrying out an error correcting operation with respect to the overall received basic data using the error correcting code;
an error detecting step of carrying out an error detecting operation with respect to at least one packet of the error-corrected basic data;
and a request step of requesting retransmission of at least one of the packets found to contain an error, from the sending side.

US7567622
CLAIM 5
. A reception method for receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets (digital signal, packet basis) are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said reception method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5844918A
CLAIM 1
. A digital transmission method for sending a digital signal (data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets, modulating data packets) , comprising: a division step of dividing an error correcting code which includes basic data and a parity code, into smaller data segments;
an error detecting code addition step of appending an error detecting code to each of the data segments divided in the division step;
a transmission step of sending the data segments complete with the error detecting code on a packet-by-packet basis;
and a retransmission step of retransmitting a requested data packet in response to a retransmission request of the data packet from a receiving side.

US7567622
CLAIM 7
. A method of receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets (digital signal, packet basis) are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5844918A
CLAIM 1
. A digital transmission method for sending a digital signal (data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets, modulating data packets) , comprising: a division step of dividing an error correcting code which includes basic data and a parity code, into smaller data segments;
an error detecting code addition step of appending an error detecting code to each of the data segments divided in the division step;
a transmission step of sending the data segments complete with the error detecting code on a packet-by-packet basis;
and a retransmission step of retransmitting a requested data packet in response to a retransmission request of the data packet from a receiving side.

US7567622
CLAIM 9
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets (digital signal, packet basis) are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5844918A
CLAIM 1
. A digital transmission method for sending a digital signal (data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets, modulating data packets) , comprising: a division step of dividing an error correcting code which includes basic data and a parity code, into smaller data segments;
an error detecting code addition step of appending an error detecting code to each of the data segments divided in the division step;
a transmission step of sending the data segments complete with the error detecting code on a packet-by-packet basis;
and a retransmission step of retransmitting a requested data packet in response to a retransmission request of the data packet from a receiving side.

US7567622
CLAIM 11
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets (digital signal, packet basis) are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5844918A
CLAIM 1
. A digital transmission method for sending a digital signal (data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets, modulating data packets) , comprising: a division step of dividing an error correcting code which includes basic data and a parity code, into smaller data segments;
an error detecting code addition step of appending an error detecting code to each of the data segments divided in the division step;
a transmission step of sending the data segments complete with the error detecting code on a packet-by-packet basis;
and a retransmission step of retransmitting a requested data packet in response to a retransmission request of the data packet from a receiving side.

US7567622
CLAIM 13
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets (digital signal, packet basis) are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5844918A
CLAIM 1
. A digital transmission method for sending a digital signal (data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets, modulating data packets) , comprising: a division step of dividing an error correcting code which includes basic data and a parity code, into smaller data segments;
an error detecting code addition step of appending an error detecting code to each of the data segments divided in the division step;
a transmission step of sending the data segments complete with the error detecting code on a packet-by-packet basis;
and a retransmission step of retransmitting a requested data packet in response to a retransmission request of the data packet from a receiving side.

US7567622
CLAIM 15
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets (digital signal, packet basis) are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5844918A
CLAIM 1
. A digital transmission method for sending a digital signal (data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets, modulating data packets) , comprising: a division step of dividing an error correcting code which includes basic data and a parity code, into smaller data segments;
an error detecting code addition step of appending an error detecting code to each of the data segments divided in the division step;
a transmission step of sending the data segments complete with the error detecting code on a packet-by-packet basis;
and a retransmission step of retransmitting a requested data packet in response to a retransmission request of the data packet from a receiving side.

US7567622
CLAIM 17
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets (digital signal, packet basis) are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5844918A
CLAIM 1
. A digital transmission method for sending a digital signal (data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets, modulating data packets) , comprising: a division step of dividing an error correcting code which includes basic data and a parity code, into smaller data segments;
an error detecting code addition step of appending an error detecting code to each of the data segments divided in the division step;
a transmission step of sending the data segments complete with the error detecting code on a packet-by-packet basis;
and a retransmission step of retransmitting a requested data packet in response to a retransmission request of the data packet from a receiving side.

US7567622
CLAIM 19
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets (digital signal, packet basis) are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5844918A
CLAIM 1
. A digital transmission method for sending a digital signal (data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets, modulating data packets) , comprising: a division step of dividing an error correcting code which includes basic data and a parity code, into smaller data segments;
an error detecting code addition step of appending an error detecting code to each of the data segments divided in the division step;
a transmission step of sending the data segments complete with the error detecting code on a packet-by-packet basis;
and a retransmission step of retransmitting a requested data packet in response to a retransmission request of the data packet from a receiving side.




US7567622

Filed: 2002-10-18     Issued: 2009-07-28

Constellation rearrangement for ARQ transmit diversity schemes

(Original Assignee) Panasonic Corp     (Current Assignee) SWIRLATE IP LLC

Christian Wengerter, Alexander Golitschek Edler Von Elbwart, Eiko Seidel
US5825807A

Filed: 1995-11-06     Issued: 1998-10-20

System and method for multiplexing a spread spectrum communication system

(Original Assignee) Kumar; Derek D.     

Derek D. Kumar
US7567622
CLAIM 5
. A reception method for receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets (only one) are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said reception method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5825807A
CLAIM 7
. A method of receiving a biorthogonally modulated signal including selection and polarity bits, the selection bit indicative of which of an in-phase (I) and a quadrature (Q) signal is received and the polarity bit indicative of the polarity of the received signal, the method comprising the steps of: receiving the biorthogonally modulated signal whereby only one (data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) of the in-phase (I) and quadrature (Q) signals is determined to have been received, the determined signal including a selection bit indicative of which of the I and Q signals is received, and a polarity bit indicative of the polarity of the determined signal;
estimating the selection bit;
decoding the selection bit estimate according to an error correction code;
re-encoding the decoded selection bit estimate using the code;
and estimating the polarity bit of the determined received biorthogonally modulated signal using the re-encoded selection bit so that the estimated selection bit indicates which of the I and Q signals was received and the polarity bit estimate is indicative of the polarity of the signal determined to have been received by way of the re-encoded selection bit.

US7567622
CLAIM 7
. A method of receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets (only one) are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5825807A
CLAIM 7
. A method of receiving a biorthogonally modulated signal including selection and polarity bits, the selection bit indicative of which of an in-phase (I) and a quadrature (Q) signal is received and the polarity bit indicative of the polarity of the received signal, the method comprising the steps of: receiving the biorthogonally modulated signal whereby only one (data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) of the in-phase (I) and quadrature (Q) signals is determined to have been received, the determined signal including a selection bit indicative of which of the I and Q signals is received, and a polarity bit indicative of the polarity of the determined signal;
estimating the selection bit;
decoding the selection bit estimate according to an error correction code;
re-encoding the decoded selection bit estimate using the code;
and estimating the polarity bit of the determined received biorthogonally modulated signal using the re-encoded selection bit so that the estimated selection bit indicates which of the I and Q signals was received and the polarity bit estimate is indicative of the polarity of the signal determined to have been received by way of the re-encoded selection bit.

US7567622
CLAIM 9
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets (only one) are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5825807A
CLAIM 7
. A method of receiving a biorthogonally modulated signal including selection and polarity bits, the selection bit indicative of which of an in-phase (I) and a quadrature (Q) signal is received and the polarity bit indicative of the polarity of the received signal, the method comprising the steps of: receiving the biorthogonally modulated signal whereby only one (data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) of the in-phase (I) and quadrature (Q) signals is determined to have been received, the determined signal including a selection bit indicative of which of the I and Q signals is received, and a polarity bit indicative of the polarity of the determined signal;
estimating the selection bit;
decoding the selection bit estimate according to an error correction code;
re-encoding the decoded selection bit estimate using the code;
and estimating the polarity bit of the determined received biorthogonally modulated signal using the re-encoded selection bit so that the estimated selection bit indicates which of the I and Q signals was received and the polarity bit estimate is indicative of the polarity of the signal determined to have been received by way of the re-encoded selection bit.

US7567622
CLAIM 11
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets (only one) are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5825807A
CLAIM 7
. A method of receiving a biorthogonally modulated signal including selection and polarity bits, the selection bit indicative of which of an in-phase (I) and a quadrature (Q) signal is received and the polarity bit indicative of the polarity of the received signal, the method comprising the steps of: receiving the biorthogonally modulated signal whereby only one (data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) of the in-phase (I) and quadrature (Q) signals is determined to have been received, the determined signal including a selection bit indicative of which of the I and Q signals is received, and a polarity bit indicative of the polarity of the determined signal;
estimating the selection bit;
decoding the selection bit estimate according to an error correction code;
re-encoding the decoded selection bit estimate using the code;
and estimating the polarity bit of the determined received biorthogonally modulated signal using the re-encoded selection bit so that the estimated selection bit indicates which of the I and Q signals was received and the polarity bit estimate is indicative of the polarity of the signal determined to have been received by way of the re-encoded selection bit.

US7567622
CLAIM 13
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets (only one) are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5825807A
CLAIM 7
. A method of receiving a biorthogonally modulated signal including selection and polarity bits, the selection bit indicative of which of an in-phase (I) and a quadrature (Q) signal is received and the polarity bit indicative of the polarity of the received signal, the method comprising the steps of: receiving the biorthogonally modulated signal whereby only one (data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) of the in-phase (I) and quadrature (Q) signals is determined to have been received, the determined signal including a selection bit indicative of which of the I and Q signals is received, and a polarity bit indicative of the polarity of the determined signal;
estimating the selection bit;
decoding the selection bit estimate according to an error correction code;
re-encoding the decoded selection bit estimate using the code;
and estimating the polarity bit of the determined received biorthogonally modulated signal using the re-encoded selection bit so that the estimated selection bit indicates which of the I and Q signals was received and the polarity bit estimate is indicative of the polarity of the signal determined to have been received by way of the re-encoded selection bit.

US7567622
CLAIM 15
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets (only one) are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5825807A
CLAIM 7
. A method of receiving a biorthogonally modulated signal including selection and polarity bits, the selection bit indicative of which of an in-phase (I) and a quadrature (Q) signal is received and the polarity bit indicative of the polarity of the received signal, the method comprising the steps of: receiving the biorthogonally modulated signal whereby only one (data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) of the in-phase (I) and quadrature (Q) signals is determined to have been received, the determined signal including a selection bit indicative of which of the I and Q signals is received, and a polarity bit indicative of the polarity of the determined signal;
estimating the selection bit;
decoding the selection bit estimate according to an error correction code;
re-encoding the decoded selection bit estimate using the code;
and estimating the polarity bit of the determined received biorthogonally modulated signal using the re-encoded selection bit so that the estimated selection bit indicates which of the I and Q signals was received and the polarity bit estimate is indicative of the polarity of the signal determined to have been received by way of the re-encoded selection bit.

US7567622
CLAIM 17
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets (only one) are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5825807A
CLAIM 7
. A method of receiving a biorthogonally modulated signal including selection and polarity bits, the selection bit indicative of which of an in-phase (I) and a quadrature (Q) signal is received and the polarity bit indicative of the polarity of the received signal, the method comprising the steps of: receiving the biorthogonally modulated signal whereby only one (data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) of the in-phase (I) and quadrature (Q) signals is determined to have been received, the determined signal including a selection bit indicative of which of the I and Q signals is received, and a polarity bit indicative of the polarity of the determined signal;
estimating the selection bit;
decoding the selection bit estimate according to an error correction code;
re-encoding the decoded selection bit estimate using the code;
and estimating the polarity bit of the determined received biorthogonally modulated signal using the re-encoded selection bit so that the estimated selection bit indicates which of the I and Q signals was received and the polarity bit estimate is indicative of the polarity of the signal determined to have been received by way of the re-encoded selection bit.

US7567622
CLAIM 19
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets (only one) are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5825807A
CLAIM 7
. A method of receiving a biorthogonally modulated signal including selection and polarity bits, the selection bit indicative of which of an in-phase (I) and a quadrature (Q) signal is received and the polarity bit indicative of the polarity of the received signal, the method comprising the steps of: receiving the biorthogonally modulated signal whereby only one (data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) of the in-phase (I) and quadrature (Q) signals is determined to have been received, the determined signal including a selection bit indicative of which of the I and Q signals is received, and a polarity bit indicative of the polarity of the determined signal;
estimating the selection bit;
decoding the selection bit estimate according to an error correction code;
re-encoding the decoded selection bit estimate using the code;
and estimating the polarity bit of the determined received biorthogonally modulated signal using the re-encoded selection bit so that the estimated selection bit indicates which of the I and Q signals was received and the polarity bit estimate is indicative of the polarity of the signal determined to have been received by way of the re-encoded selection bit.




US7567622

Filed: 2002-10-18     Issued: 2009-07-28

Constellation rearrangement for ARQ transmit diversity schemes

(Original Assignee) Panasonic Corp     (Current Assignee) SWIRLATE IP LLC

Christian Wengerter, Alexander Golitschek Edler Von Elbwart, Eiko Seidel
US5790570A

Filed: 1996-08-30     Issued: 1998-08-04

Concatenated trellis coded modulation and linear block codes

(Original Assignee) Cornell Research Foundation Inc     (Current Assignee) Cornell Research Foundation Inc

Chris Heegard, David J. Rowe
US7567622
CLAIM 1
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (second interleaving) system wherein data packets (digital signal) are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (second coding) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5790570A
CLAIM 6
. The method of claim 5, wherein said first and second uncoded data streams are linear block encoded with first and second linear block codes, respectively, having different coding strengths with said first linear block code having a first coding strength which is greater than a second coding (modulation scheme) strength of said second linear block code.

US5790570A
CLAIM 21
. A method for decoding a received digital signal (data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) which has been both trellis and linear block encoded, said method comprising the steps of: a) generating an estimation of a first linear block encoded data stream from said received encoded signal;
b) detecting and correcting errors in said estimation to form a corrected estimation of said first linear block encoded data stream;
c) uncoding said corrected estimation of said first linear block encoded data stream to form a detected version of a first uncoded data stream;
d) trellis encoding said corrected estimation of said first linear block encoded data stream to form an estimation of a concatenated trellis and linear block encoded data stream;
e) employing said received encoded signal and said estimation of said concatenated trellis and linear block encoded data stream to generate a detected version of a second uncoded data stream;
and f) combining said detected versions of said first and second uncoded data streams to form a detected output data stream.

US5790570A
CLAIM 34
. The apparatus of claim 25, further comprising: f) a first interleaving means disposed between said first linear block encoding means and said trellis encoding means for interleaving said first linear block encoded data stream;
and g) a second interleaving (wireless communication, wireless communication system) means disposed between said second linear block encoding means and said mapper means for interleaving said second linear block encoded data stream.

US7567622
CLAIM 3
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (second interleaving) system wherein data packets (digital signal) are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (second coding) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5790570A
CLAIM 6
. The method of claim 5, wherein said first and second uncoded data streams are linear block encoded with first and second linear block codes, respectively, having different coding strengths with said first linear block code having a first coding strength which is greater than a second coding (modulation scheme) strength of said second linear block code.

US5790570A
CLAIM 21
. A method for decoding a received digital signal (data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) which has been both trellis and linear block encoded, said method comprising the steps of: a) generating an estimation of a first linear block encoded data stream from said received encoded signal;
b) detecting and correcting errors in said estimation to form a corrected estimation of said first linear block encoded data stream;
c) uncoding said corrected estimation of said first linear block encoded data stream to form a detected version of a first uncoded data stream;
d) trellis encoding said corrected estimation of said first linear block encoded data stream to form an estimation of a concatenated trellis and linear block encoded data stream;
e) employing said received encoded signal and said estimation of said concatenated trellis and linear block encoded data stream to generate a detected version of a second uncoded data stream;
and f) combining said detected versions of said first and second uncoded data streams to form a detected output data stream.

US5790570A
CLAIM 34
. The apparatus of claim 25, further comprising: f) a first interleaving means disposed between said first linear block encoding means and said trellis encoding means for interleaving said first linear block encoded data stream;
and g) a second interleaving (wireless communication, wireless communication system) means disposed between said second linear block encoding means and said mapper means for interleaving said second linear block encoded data stream.

US7567622
CLAIM 5
. A reception method for receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication (second interleaving) system in which data packets (digital signal) are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme (second coding) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said reception method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5790570A
CLAIM 6
. The method of claim 5, wherein said first and second uncoded data streams are linear block encoded with first and second linear block codes, respectively, having different coding strengths with said first linear block code having a first coding strength which is greater than a second coding (modulation scheme) strength of said second linear block code.

US5790570A
CLAIM 21
. A method for decoding a received digital signal (data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) which has been both trellis and linear block encoded, said method comprising the steps of: a) generating an estimation of a first linear block encoded data stream from said received encoded signal;
b) detecting and correcting errors in said estimation to form a corrected estimation of said first linear block encoded data stream;
c) uncoding said corrected estimation of said first linear block encoded data stream to form a detected version of a first uncoded data stream;
d) trellis encoding said corrected estimation of said first linear block encoded data stream to form an estimation of a concatenated trellis and linear block encoded data stream;
e) employing said received encoded signal and said estimation of said concatenated trellis and linear block encoded data stream to generate a detected version of a second uncoded data stream;
and f) combining said detected versions of said first and second uncoded data streams to form a detected output data stream.

US5790570A
CLAIM 34
. The apparatus of claim 25, further comprising: f) a first interleaving means disposed between said first linear block encoding means and said trellis encoding means for interleaving said first linear block encoded data stream;
and g) a second interleaving (wireless communication, wireless communication system) means disposed between said second linear block encoding means and said mapper means for interleaving said second linear block encoded data stream.

US7567622
CLAIM 7
. A method of receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication (second interleaving) system in which data packets (digital signal) are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme (second coding) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5790570A
CLAIM 6
. The method of claim 5, wherein said first and second uncoded data streams are linear block encoded with first and second linear block codes, respectively, having different coding strengths with said first linear block code having a first coding strength which is greater than a second coding (modulation scheme) strength of said second linear block code.

US5790570A
CLAIM 21
. A method for decoding a received digital signal (data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) which has been both trellis and linear block encoded, said method comprising the steps of: a) generating an estimation of a first linear block encoded data stream from said received encoded signal;
b) detecting and correcting errors in said estimation to form a corrected estimation of said first linear block encoded data stream;
c) uncoding said corrected estimation of said first linear block encoded data stream to form a detected version of a first uncoded data stream;
d) trellis encoding said corrected estimation of said first linear block encoded data stream to form an estimation of a concatenated trellis and linear block encoded data stream;
e) employing said received encoded signal and said estimation of said concatenated trellis and linear block encoded data stream to generate a detected version of a second uncoded data stream;
and f) combining said detected versions of said first and second uncoded data streams to form a detected output data stream.

US5790570A
CLAIM 34
. The apparatus of claim 25, further comprising: f) a first interleaving means disposed between said first linear block encoding means and said trellis encoding means for interleaving said first linear block encoded data stream;
and g) a second interleaving (wireless communication, wireless communication system) means disposed between said second linear block encoding means and said mapper means for interleaving said second linear block encoded data stream.

US7567622
CLAIM 9
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (second interleaving) system wherein data packets (digital signal) are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (second coding) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5790570A
CLAIM 6
. The method of claim 5, wherein said first and second uncoded data streams are linear block encoded with first and second linear block codes, respectively, having different coding strengths with said first linear block code having a first coding strength which is greater than a second coding (modulation scheme) strength of said second linear block code.

US5790570A
CLAIM 21
. A method for decoding a received digital signal (data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) which has been both trellis and linear block encoded, said method comprising the steps of: a) generating an estimation of a first linear block encoded data stream from said received encoded signal;
b) detecting and correcting errors in said estimation to form a corrected estimation of said first linear block encoded data stream;
c) uncoding said corrected estimation of said first linear block encoded data stream to form a detected version of a first uncoded data stream;
d) trellis encoding said corrected estimation of said first linear block encoded data stream to form an estimation of a concatenated trellis and linear block encoded data stream;
e) employing said received encoded signal and said estimation of said concatenated trellis and linear block encoded data stream to generate a detected version of a second uncoded data stream;
and f) combining said detected versions of said first and second uncoded data streams to form a detected output data stream.

US5790570A
CLAIM 34
. The apparatus of claim 25, further comprising: f) a first interleaving means disposed between said first linear block encoding means and said trellis encoding means for interleaving said first linear block encoded data stream;
and g) a second interleaving (wireless communication, wireless communication system) means disposed between said second linear block encoding means and said mapper means for interleaving said second linear block encoded data stream.

US7567622
CLAIM 11
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (second interleaving) system wherein data packets (digital signal) are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (second coding) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5790570A
CLAIM 6
. The method of claim 5, wherein said first and second uncoded data streams are linear block encoded with first and second linear block codes, respectively, having different coding strengths with said first linear block code having a first coding strength which is greater than a second coding (modulation scheme) strength of said second linear block code.

US5790570A
CLAIM 21
. A method for decoding a received digital signal (data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) which has been both trellis and linear block encoded, said method comprising the steps of: a) generating an estimation of a first linear block encoded data stream from said received encoded signal;
b) detecting and correcting errors in said estimation to form a corrected estimation of said first linear block encoded data stream;
c) uncoding said corrected estimation of said first linear block encoded data stream to form a detected version of a first uncoded data stream;
d) trellis encoding said corrected estimation of said first linear block encoded data stream to form an estimation of a concatenated trellis and linear block encoded data stream;
e) employing said received encoded signal and said estimation of said concatenated trellis and linear block encoded data stream to generate a detected version of a second uncoded data stream;
and f) combining said detected versions of said first and second uncoded data streams to form a detected output data stream.

US5790570A
CLAIM 34
. The apparatus of claim 25, further comprising: f) a first interleaving means disposed between said first linear block encoding means and said trellis encoding means for interleaving said first linear block encoded data stream;
and g) a second interleaving (wireless communication, wireless communication system) means disposed between said second linear block encoding means and said mapper means for interleaving said second linear block encoded data stream.

US7567622
CLAIM 13
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (second interleaving) system in which data packets (digital signal) are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (second coding) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5790570A
CLAIM 6
. The method of claim 5, wherein said first and second uncoded data streams are linear block encoded with first and second linear block codes, respectively, having different coding strengths with said first linear block code having a first coding strength which is greater than a second coding (modulation scheme) strength of said second linear block code.

US5790570A
CLAIM 21
. A method for decoding a received digital signal (data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) which has been both trellis and linear block encoded, said method comprising the steps of: a) generating an estimation of a first linear block encoded data stream from said received encoded signal;
b) detecting and correcting errors in said estimation to form a corrected estimation of said first linear block encoded data stream;
c) uncoding said corrected estimation of said first linear block encoded data stream to form a detected version of a first uncoded data stream;
d) trellis encoding said corrected estimation of said first linear block encoded data stream to form an estimation of a concatenated trellis and linear block encoded data stream;
e) employing said received encoded signal and said estimation of said concatenated trellis and linear block encoded data stream to generate a detected version of a second uncoded data stream;
and f) combining said detected versions of said first and second uncoded data streams to form a detected output data stream.

US5790570A
CLAIM 34
. The apparatus of claim 25, further comprising: f) a first interleaving means disposed between said first linear block encoding means and said trellis encoding means for interleaving said first linear block encoded data stream;
and g) a second interleaving (wireless communication, wireless communication system) means disposed between said second linear block encoding means and said mapper means for interleaving said second linear block encoded data stream.

US7567622
CLAIM 15
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (second interleaving) system in which data packets (digital signal) are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (second coding) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5790570A
CLAIM 6
. The method of claim 5, wherein said first and second uncoded data streams are linear block encoded with first and second linear block codes, respectively, having different coding strengths with said first linear block code having a first coding strength which is greater than a second coding (modulation scheme) strength of said second linear block code.

US5790570A
CLAIM 21
. A method for decoding a received digital signal (data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) which has been both trellis and linear block encoded, said method comprising the steps of: a) generating an estimation of a first linear block encoded data stream from said received encoded signal;
b) detecting and correcting errors in said estimation to form a corrected estimation of said first linear block encoded data stream;
c) uncoding said corrected estimation of said first linear block encoded data stream to form a detected version of a first uncoded data stream;
d) trellis encoding said corrected estimation of said first linear block encoded data stream to form an estimation of a concatenated trellis and linear block encoded data stream;
e) employing said received encoded signal and said estimation of said concatenated trellis and linear block encoded data stream to generate a detected version of a second uncoded data stream;
and f) combining said detected versions of said first and second uncoded data streams to form a detected output data stream.

US5790570A
CLAIM 34
. The apparatus of claim 25, further comprising: f) a first interleaving means disposed between said first linear block encoding means and said trellis encoding means for interleaving said first linear block encoded data stream;
and g) a second interleaving (wireless communication, wireless communication system) means disposed between said second linear block encoding means and said mapper means for interleaving said second linear block encoded data stream.

US7567622
CLAIM 17
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication (second interleaving) system wherein data packets (digital signal) are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme (second coding) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5790570A
CLAIM 6
. The method of claim 5, wherein said first and second uncoded data streams are linear block encoded with first and second linear block codes, respectively, having different coding strengths with said first linear block code having a first coding strength which is greater than a second coding (modulation scheme) strength of said second linear block code.

US5790570A
CLAIM 21
. A method for decoding a received digital signal (data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) which has been both trellis and linear block encoded, said method comprising the steps of: a) generating an estimation of a first linear block encoded data stream from said received encoded signal;
b) detecting and correcting errors in said estimation to form a corrected estimation of said first linear block encoded data stream;
c) uncoding said corrected estimation of said first linear block encoded data stream to form a detected version of a first uncoded data stream;
d) trellis encoding said corrected estimation of said first linear block encoded data stream to form an estimation of a concatenated trellis and linear block encoded data stream;
e) employing said received encoded signal and said estimation of said concatenated trellis and linear block encoded data stream to generate a detected version of a second uncoded data stream;
and f) combining said detected versions of said first and second uncoded data streams to form a detected output data stream.

US5790570A
CLAIM 34
. The apparatus of claim 25, further comprising: f) a first interleaving means disposed between said first linear block encoding means and said trellis encoding means for interleaving said first linear block encoded data stream;
and g) a second interleaving (wireless communication, wireless communication system) means disposed between said second linear block encoding means and said mapper means for interleaving said second linear block encoded data stream.

US7567622
CLAIM 19
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication (second interleaving) system wherein data packets (digital signal) are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme (second coding) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5790570A
CLAIM 6
. The method of claim 5, wherein said first and second uncoded data streams are linear block encoded with first and second linear block codes, respectively, having different coding strengths with said first linear block code having a first coding strength which is greater than a second coding (modulation scheme) strength of said second linear block code.

US5790570A
CLAIM 21
. A method for decoding a received digital signal (data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) which has been both trellis and linear block encoded, said method comprising the steps of: a) generating an estimation of a first linear block encoded data stream from said received encoded signal;
b) detecting and correcting errors in said estimation to form a corrected estimation of said first linear block encoded data stream;
c) uncoding said corrected estimation of said first linear block encoded data stream to form a detected version of a first uncoded data stream;
d) trellis encoding said corrected estimation of said first linear block encoded data stream to form an estimation of a concatenated trellis and linear block encoded data stream;
e) employing said received encoded signal and said estimation of said concatenated trellis and linear block encoded data stream to generate a detected version of a second uncoded data stream;
and f) combining said detected versions of said first and second uncoded data streams to form a detected output data stream.

US5790570A
CLAIM 34
. The apparatus of claim 25, further comprising: f) a first interleaving means disposed between said first linear block encoding means and said trellis encoding means for interleaving said first linear block encoded data stream;
and g) a second interleaving (wireless communication, wireless communication system) means disposed between said second linear block encoding means and said mapper means for interleaving said second linear block encoded data stream.




US7567622

Filed: 2002-10-18     Issued: 2009-07-28

Constellation rearrangement for ARQ transmit diversity schemes

(Original Assignee) Panasonic Corp     (Current Assignee) SWIRLATE IP LLC

Christian Wengerter, Alexander Golitschek Edler Von Elbwart, Eiko Seidel
US5764699A

Filed: 1994-03-31     Issued: 1998-06-09

Method and apparatus for providing adaptive modulation in a radio communication system

(Original Assignee) Motorola Solutions Inc     (Current Assignee) Motorola Solutions Inc

Michael L. Needham, Kenneth J. Crisler, Stephen S. Gilbert
US7567622
CLAIM 1
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (first data, said sub) symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch (phase shift) to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (second data) symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5764699A
CLAIM 1
. A method of adaptively selecting from amongst a plurality of data modulation techniques to use when transmitting data comprising the steps of: in a two-way communication unit: transmitting data using a first data (first data, first data symbols) modulation technique of said plurality of data modulation techniques;
receiving a message that includes information that at least reflects upon quality of transmission of the data;
automatically selecting, as a function of both the information that at least reflects upon quality of transmission of the data and previously stored information that reflects upon quality of previous transmissions of data, a second data (second data) modulation technique from said plurality of data modulation techniques;
and using the second data modulation technique for subsequent transmissions of data.

US5764699A
CLAIM 2
. The method of claim 1, wherein said sub (first data, first data symbols) sequent transmissions of data involves new data.

US5764699A
CLAIM 5
. The method of claim 4, wherein said four discrete modulation techniques include quadrature phase shift (first diversity branch) keyed modulation, 16-quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM), 64-QAM, and 256-QAM.

US7567622
CLAIM 3
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (first data, said sub) symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch (phase shift) to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (second data) symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5764699A
CLAIM 1
. A method of adaptively selecting from amongst a plurality of data modulation techniques to use when transmitting data comprising the steps of: in a two-way communication unit: transmitting data using a first data (first data, first data symbols) modulation technique of said plurality of data modulation techniques;
receiving a message that includes information that at least reflects upon quality of transmission of the data;
automatically selecting, as a function of both the information that at least reflects upon quality of transmission of the data and previously stored information that reflects upon quality of previous transmissions of data, a second data (second data) modulation technique from said plurality of data modulation techniques;
and using the second data modulation technique for subsequent transmissions of data.

US5764699A
CLAIM 2
. The method of claim 1, wherein said sub (first data, first data symbols) sequent transmissions of data involves new data.

US5764699A
CLAIM 5
. The method of claim 4, wherein said four discrete modulation techniques include quadrature phase shift (first diversity branch) keyed modulation, 16-quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM), 64-QAM, and 256-QAM.

US7567622
CLAIM 5
. A reception method for receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets (modulation techniques) (modulation techniques) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (first data, said sub) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch (phase shift) to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (second data) symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said reception method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5764699A
CLAIM 1
. A method of adaptively selecting from amongst a plurality of data modulation techniques (transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) to use when transmitting data comprising the steps of: in a two-way communication unit: transmitting data using a first data (first data, first data symbols) modulation technique of said plurality of data modulation techniques;
receiving a message that includes information that at least reflects upon quality of transmission of the data;
automatically selecting, as a function of both the information that at least reflects upon quality of transmission of the data and previously stored information that reflects upon quality of previous transmissions of data, a second data (second data) modulation technique from said plurality of data modulation techniques;
and using the second data modulation technique for subsequent transmissions of data.

US5764699A
CLAIM 2
. The method of claim 1, wherein said sub (first data, first data symbols) sequent transmissions of data involves new data.

US5764699A
CLAIM 5
. The method of claim 4, wherein said four discrete modulation techniques include quadrature phase shift (first diversity branch) keyed modulation, 16-quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM), 64-QAM, and 256-QAM.

US7567622
CLAIM 7
. A method of receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets (modulation techniques) (modulation techniques) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (first data, said sub) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch (phase shift) to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (second data) symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5764699A
CLAIM 1
. A method of adaptively selecting from amongst a plurality of data modulation techniques (transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) to use when transmitting data comprising the steps of: in a two-way communication unit: transmitting data using a first data (first data, first data symbols) modulation technique of said plurality of data modulation techniques;
receiving a message that includes information that at least reflects upon quality of transmission of the data;
automatically selecting, as a function of both the information that at least reflects upon quality of transmission of the data and previously stored information that reflects upon quality of previous transmissions of data, a second data (second data) modulation technique from said plurality of data modulation techniques;
and using the second data modulation technique for subsequent transmissions of data.

US5764699A
CLAIM 2
. The method of claim 1, wherein said sub (first data, first data symbols) sequent transmissions of data involves new data.

US5764699A
CLAIM 5
. The method of claim 4, wherein said four discrete modulation techniques include quadrature phase shift (first diversity branch) keyed modulation, 16-quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM), 64-QAM, and 256-QAM.

US7567622
CLAIM 9
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets (modulation techniques) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (first data, said sub) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch (phase shift) to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (second data) symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5764699A
CLAIM 1
. A method of adaptively selecting from amongst a plurality of data modulation techniques (transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) to use when transmitting data comprising the steps of: in a two-way communication unit: transmitting data using a first data (first data, first data symbols) modulation technique of said plurality of data modulation techniques;
receiving a message that includes information that at least reflects upon quality of transmission of the data;
automatically selecting, as a function of both the information that at least reflects upon quality of transmission of the data and previously stored information that reflects upon quality of previous transmissions of data, a second data (second data) modulation technique from said plurality of data modulation techniques;
and using the second data modulation technique for subsequent transmissions of data.

US5764699A
CLAIM 2
. The method of claim 1, wherein said sub (first data, first data symbols) sequent transmissions of data involves new data.

US5764699A
CLAIM 5
. The method of claim 4, wherein said four discrete modulation techniques include quadrature phase shift (first diversity branch) keyed modulation, 16-quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM), 64-QAM, and 256-QAM.

US7567622
CLAIM 11
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets (modulation techniques) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (first data, said sub) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch (phase shift) to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (second data) symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5764699A
CLAIM 1
. A method of adaptively selecting from amongst a plurality of data modulation techniques (transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) to use when transmitting data comprising the steps of: in a two-way communication unit: transmitting data using a first data (first data, first data symbols) modulation technique of said plurality of data modulation techniques;
receiving a message that includes information that at least reflects upon quality of transmission of the data;
automatically selecting, as a function of both the information that at least reflects upon quality of transmission of the data and previously stored information that reflects upon quality of previous transmissions of data, a second data (second data) modulation technique from said plurality of data modulation techniques;
and using the second data modulation technique for subsequent transmissions of data.

US5764699A
CLAIM 2
. The method of claim 1, wherein said sub (first data, first data symbols) sequent transmissions of data involves new data.

US5764699A
CLAIM 5
. The method of claim 4, wherein said four discrete modulation techniques include quadrature phase shift (first diversity branch) keyed modulation, 16-quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM), 64-QAM, and 256-QAM.

US7567622
CLAIM 13
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets (modulation techniques) (modulation techniques) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (first data, said sub) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch (phase shift) to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (second data) symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5764699A
CLAIM 1
. A method of adaptively selecting from amongst a plurality of data modulation techniques (transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) to use when transmitting data comprising the steps of: in a two-way communication unit: transmitting data using a first data (first data, first data symbols) modulation technique of said plurality of data modulation techniques;
receiving a message that includes information that at least reflects upon quality of transmission of the data;
automatically selecting, as a function of both the information that at least reflects upon quality of transmission of the data and previously stored information that reflects upon quality of previous transmissions of data, a second data (second data) modulation technique from said plurality of data modulation techniques;
and using the second data modulation technique for subsequent transmissions of data.

US5764699A
CLAIM 2
. The method of claim 1, wherein said sub (first data, first data symbols) sequent transmissions of data involves new data.

US5764699A
CLAIM 5
. The method of claim 4, wherein said four discrete modulation techniques include quadrature phase shift (first diversity branch) keyed modulation, 16-quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM), 64-QAM, and 256-QAM.

US7567622
CLAIM 15
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets (modulation techniques) (modulation techniques) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (first data, said sub) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch (phase shift) to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (second data) symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5764699A
CLAIM 1
. A method of adaptively selecting from amongst a plurality of data modulation techniques (transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) to use when transmitting data comprising the steps of: in a two-way communication unit: transmitting data using a first data (first data, first data symbols) modulation technique of said plurality of data modulation techniques;
receiving a message that includes information that at least reflects upon quality of transmission of the data;
automatically selecting, as a function of both the information that at least reflects upon quality of transmission of the data and previously stored information that reflects upon quality of previous transmissions of data, a second data (second data) modulation technique from said plurality of data modulation techniques;
and using the second data modulation technique for subsequent transmissions of data.

US5764699A
CLAIM 2
. The method of claim 1, wherein said sub (first data, first data symbols) sequent transmissions of data involves new data.

US5764699A
CLAIM 5
. The method of claim 4, wherein said four discrete modulation techniques include quadrature phase shift (first diversity branch) keyed modulation, 16-quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM), 64-QAM, and 256-QAM.

US7567622
CLAIM 17
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets (modulation techniques) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (first data, said sub) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch (phase shift) to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (second data) symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5764699A
CLAIM 1
. A method of adaptively selecting from amongst a plurality of data modulation techniques (transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) to use when transmitting data comprising the steps of: in a two-way communication unit: transmitting data using a first data (first data, first data symbols) modulation technique of said plurality of data modulation techniques;
receiving a message that includes information that at least reflects upon quality of transmission of the data;
automatically selecting, as a function of both the information that at least reflects upon quality of transmission of the data and previously stored information that reflects upon quality of previous transmissions of data, a second data (second data) modulation technique from said plurality of data modulation techniques;
and using the second data modulation technique for subsequent transmissions of data.

US5764699A
CLAIM 2
. The method of claim 1, wherein said sub (first data, first data symbols) sequent transmissions of data involves new data.

US5764699A
CLAIM 5
. The method of claim 4, wherein said four discrete modulation techniques include quadrature phase shift (first diversity branch) keyed modulation, 16-quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM), 64-QAM, and 256-QAM.

US7567622
CLAIM 19
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets (modulation techniques) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (first data, said sub) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch (phase shift) to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (second data) symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5764699A
CLAIM 1
. A method of adaptively selecting from amongst a plurality of data modulation techniques (transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) to use when transmitting data comprising the steps of: in a two-way communication unit: transmitting data using a first data (first data, first data symbols) modulation technique of said plurality of data modulation techniques;
receiving a message that includes information that at least reflects upon quality of transmission of the data;
automatically selecting, as a function of both the information that at least reflects upon quality of transmission of the data and previously stored information that reflects upon quality of previous transmissions of data, a second data (second data) modulation technique from said plurality of data modulation techniques;
and using the second data modulation technique for subsequent transmissions of data.

US5764699A
CLAIM 2
. The method of claim 1, wherein said sub (first data, first data symbols) sequent transmissions of data involves new data.

US5764699A
CLAIM 5
. The method of claim 4, wherein said four discrete modulation techniques include quadrature phase shift (first diversity branch) keyed modulation, 16-quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM), 64-QAM, and 256-QAM.




US7567622

Filed: 2002-10-18     Issued: 2009-07-28

Constellation rearrangement for ARQ transmit diversity schemes

(Original Assignee) Panasonic Corp     (Current Assignee) SWIRLATE IP LLC

Christian Wengerter, Alexander Golitschek Edler Von Elbwart, Eiko Seidel
US5757813A

Filed: 1995-10-18     Issued: 1998-05-26

Method for achieving optimal channel coding in a communication system

(Original Assignee) Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson AB     (Current Assignee) BlackBerry Ltd

Alex Krister Raith
US7567622
CLAIM 1
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (channel coding) wherein more than two data bits (new modulation) are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5757813A
CLAIM 1
. A method for changing the degree of channel coding (modulation scheme) used by a mobile station within a communication system, comprising the steps of: detecting an error rate using an assigned degree of channel coding;
determining whether the detected error rate exceeds a threshold value;
requesting a higher degree of channel coding from said system when the error rate exceeds the threshold value;
receiving an indication of a new degree of channel coding;
and changing said degree of channel coding at said mobile station.

US5757813A
CLAIM 7
. A method according to claim 6, wherein said indication is at least one bit in a message sent from said system to said mobile station, wherein said at least one bit is provided in a field outside a field within which the new modulation (two data bits) symbol alphabet will be used.

US7567622
CLAIM 3
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (channel coding) wherein more than two data bits (new modulation) are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5757813A
CLAIM 1
. A method for changing the degree of channel coding (modulation scheme) used by a mobile station within a communication system, comprising the steps of: detecting an error rate using an assigned degree of channel coding;
determining whether the detected error rate exceeds a threshold value;
requesting a higher degree of channel coding from said system when the error rate exceeds the threshold value;
receiving an indication of a new degree of channel coding;
and changing said degree of channel coding at said mobile station.

US5757813A
CLAIM 7
. A method according to claim 6, wherein said indication is at least one bit in a message sent from said system to said mobile station, wherein said at least one bit is provided in a field outside a field within which the new modulation (two data bits) symbol alphabet will be used.

US7567622
CLAIM 5
. A reception method for receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme (channel coding) wherein more than two data bits (new modulation) are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said reception method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5757813A
CLAIM 1
. A method for changing the degree of channel coding (modulation scheme) used by a mobile station within a communication system, comprising the steps of: detecting an error rate using an assigned degree of channel coding;
determining whether the detected error rate exceeds a threshold value;
requesting a higher degree of channel coding from said system when the error rate exceeds the threshold value;
receiving an indication of a new degree of channel coding;
and changing said degree of channel coding at said mobile station.

US5757813A
CLAIM 7
. A method according to claim 6, wherein said indication is at least one bit in a message sent from said system to said mobile station, wherein said at least one bit is provided in a field outside a field within which the new modulation (two data bits) symbol alphabet will be used.

US7567622
CLAIM 7
. A method of receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme (channel coding) wherein more than two data bits (new modulation) are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5757813A
CLAIM 1
. A method for changing the degree of channel coding (modulation scheme) used by a mobile station within a communication system, comprising the steps of: detecting an error rate using an assigned degree of channel coding;
determining whether the detected error rate exceeds a threshold value;
requesting a higher degree of channel coding from said system when the error rate exceeds the threshold value;
receiving an indication of a new degree of channel coding;
and changing said degree of channel coding at said mobile station.

US5757813A
CLAIM 7
. A method according to claim 6, wherein said indication is at least one bit in a message sent from said system to said mobile station, wherein said at least one bit is provided in a field outside a field within which the new modulation (two data bits) symbol alphabet will be used.

US7567622
CLAIM 9
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (channel coding) wherein more than two data bits (new modulation) are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5757813A
CLAIM 1
. A method for changing the degree of channel coding (modulation scheme) used by a mobile station within a communication system, comprising the steps of: detecting an error rate using an assigned degree of channel coding;
determining whether the detected error rate exceeds a threshold value;
requesting a higher degree of channel coding from said system when the error rate exceeds the threshold value;
receiving an indication of a new degree of channel coding;
and changing said degree of channel coding at said mobile station.

US5757813A
CLAIM 7
. A method according to claim 6, wherein said indication is at least one bit in a message sent from said system to said mobile station, wherein said at least one bit is provided in a field outside a field within which the new modulation (two data bits) symbol alphabet will be used.

US7567622
CLAIM 11
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (channel coding) wherein more than two data bits (new modulation) are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5757813A
CLAIM 1
. A method for changing the degree of channel coding (modulation scheme) used by a mobile station within a communication system, comprising the steps of: detecting an error rate using an assigned degree of channel coding;
determining whether the detected error rate exceeds a threshold value;
requesting a higher degree of channel coding from said system when the error rate exceeds the threshold value;
receiving an indication of a new degree of channel coding;
and changing said degree of channel coding at said mobile station.

US5757813A
CLAIM 7
. A method according to claim 6, wherein said indication is at least one bit in a message sent from said system to said mobile station, wherein said at least one bit is provided in a field outside a field within which the new modulation (two data bits) symbol alphabet will be used.

US7567622
CLAIM 13
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (channel coding) wherein more than two data bits (new modulation) are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5757813A
CLAIM 1
. A method for changing the degree of channel coding (modulation scheme) used by a mobile station within a communication system, comprising the steps of: detecting an error rate using an assigned degree of channel coding;
determining whether the detected error rate exceeds a threshold value;
requesting a higher degree of channel coding from said system when the error rate exceeds the threshold value;
receiving an indication of a new degree of channel coding;
and changing said degree of channel coding at said mobile station.

US5757813A
CLAIM 7
. A method according to claim 6, wherein said indication is at least one bit in a message sent from said system to said mobile station, wherein said at least one bit is provided in a field outside a field within which the new modulation (two data bits) symbol alphabet will be used.

US7567622
CLAIM 15
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (channel coding) wherein more than two data bits (new modulation) are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5757813A
CLAIM 1
. A method for changing the degree of channel coding (modulation scheme) used by a mobile station within a communication system, comprising the steps of: detecting an error rate using an assigned degree of channel coding;
determining whether the detected error rate exceeds a threshold value;
requesting a higher degree of channel coding from said system when the error rate exceeds the threshold value;
receiving an indication of a new degree of channel coding;
and changing said degree of channel coding at said mobile station.

US5757813A
CLAIM 7
. A method according to claim 6, wherein said indication is at least one bit in a message sent from said system to said mobile station, wherein said at least one bit is provided in a field outside a field within which the new modulation (two data bits) symbol alphabet will be used.

US7567622
CLAIM 17
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme (channel coding) wherein more than two data bits (new modulation) are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5757813A
CLAIM 1
. A method for changing the degree of channel coding (modulation scheme) used by a mobile station within a communication system, comprising the steps of: detecting an error rate using an assigned degree of channel coding;
determining whether the detected error rate exceeds a threshold value;
requesting a higher degree of channel coding from said system when the error rate exceeds the threshold value;
receiving an indication of a new degree of channel coding;
and changing said degree of channel coding at said mobile station.

US5757813A
CLAIM 7
. A method according to claim 6, wherein said indication is at least one bit in a message sent from said system to said mobile station, wherein said at least one bit is provided in a field outside a field within which the new modulation (two data bits) symbol alphabet will be used.

US7567622
CLAIM 19
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme (channel coding) wherein more than two data bits (new modulation) are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5757813A
CLAIM 1
. A method for changing the degree of channel coding (modulation scheme) used by a mobile station within a communication system, comprising the steps of: detecting an error rate using an assigned degree of channel coding;
determining whether the detected error rate exceeds a threshold value;
requesting a higher degree of channel coding from said system when the error rate exceeds the threshold value;
receiving an indication of a new degree of channel coding;
and changing said degree of channel coding at said mobile station.

US5757813A
CLAIM 7
. A method according to claim 6, wherein said indication is at least one bit in a message sent from said system to said mobile station, wherein said at least one bit is provided in a field outside a field within which the new modulation (two data bits) symbol alphabet will be used.




US7567622

Filed: 2002-10-18     Issued: 2009-07-28

Constellation rearrangement for ARQ transmit diversity schemes

(Original Assignee) Panasonic Corp     (Current Assignee) SWIRLATE IP LLC

Christian Wengerter, Alexander Golitschek Edler Von Elbwart, Eiko Seidel
US5727064A

Filed: 1995-07-03     Issued: 1998-03-10

Cryptographic system for wireless communications

(Original Assignee) Nokia of America Corp     (Current Assignee) AT&T Corp ; Nokia of America Corp

James Alexander Reeds, III
US7567622
CLAIM 1
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system (wireless communication system) wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (error correction coding) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5727064A
CLAIM 14
. An encryptor for encrypting an input signal in a forward channel of a spread spectrum wireless communication system (wireless communication system) , said encryptor comprising: a long code generator that creams a long code sequence from a long code mask;
a nonlinear scrambler responsive to said long code generator that creates a key signal that is a nonlinear function of the bits of the long code mask;
and a combinational logic circuit that encrypts said input signal with said key signal.

US5727064A
CLAIM 24
. A wireless terminal for a spread spectrum wireless communication system, comprising;
an RF antenna;
a reverse channel circuit that processes and transmits a signal to a base station;
and a forward channel circuit that receives and processes a transmitted signal from a base station, said forward channel circuit comprising: a receiver circuit coupled to said antenna that demodulates said transmitted signal, a decryptor responsive to said receiver circuit that decrypts said transmitted signal, said decryptor including a nonlinear scrambler for generating a key signal comprising a sequence of bits that have a nonlinear relationship to a private long code mask, a bit deinterleaver responsive to said receiver circuit that rearranges the order of the bits in the transmitted signal, a channel decoder responsive to said receiver circuit that utilizes error correction coding (modulation scheme) of said transmitted signal to provide error correction, a voice decoder responsive to said receiver circuit that generates an output signal from said transmitted signal, and an output device for outputting the transmitted signal.

US7567622
CLAIM 3
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system (wireless communication system) wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (error correction coding) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5727064A
CLAIM 14
. An encryptor for encrypting an input signal in a forward channel of a spread spectrum wireless communication system (wireless communication system) , said encryptor comprising: a long code generator that creams a long code sequence from a long code mask;
a nonlinear scrambler responsive to said long code generator that creates a key signal that is a nonlinear function of the bits of the long code mask;
and a combinational logic circuit that encrypts said input signal with said key signal.

US5727064A
CLAIM 24
. A wireless terminal for a spread spectrum wireless communication system, comprising;
an RF antenna;
a reverse channel circuit that processes and transmits a signal to a base station;
and a forward channel circuit that receives and processes a transmitted signal from a base station, said forward channel circuit comprising: a receiver circuit coupled to said antenna that demodulates said transmitted signal, a decryptor responsive to said receiver circuit that decrypts said transmitted signal, said decryptor including a nonlinear scrambler for generating a key signal comprising a sequence of bits that have a nonlinear relationship to a private long code mask, a bit deinterleaver responsive to said receiver circuit that rearranges the order of the bits in the transmitted signal, a channel decoder responsive to said receiver circuit that utilizes error correction coding (modulation scheme) of said transmitted signal to provide error correction, a voice decoder responsive to said receiver circuit that generates an output signal from said transmitted signal, and an output device for outputting the transmitted signal.

US7567622
CLAIM 5
. A reception method for receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system (wireless communication system) in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme (error correction coding) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said reception method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5727064A
CLAIM 14
. An encryptor for encrypting an input signal in a forward channel of a spread spectrum wireless communication system (wireless communication system) , said encryptor comprising: a long code generator that creams a long code sequence from a long code mask;
a nonlinear scrambler responsive to said long code generator that creates a key signal that is a nonlinear function of the bits of the long code mask;
and a combinational logic circuit that encrypts said input signal with said key signal.

US5727064A
CLAIM 24
. A wireless terminal for a spread spectrum wireless communication system, comprising;
an RF antenna;
a reverse channel circuit that processes and transmits a signal to a base station;
and a forward channel circuit that receives and processes a transmitted signal from a base station, said forward channel circuit comprising: a receiver circuit coupled to said antenna that demodulates said transmitted signal, a decryptor responsive to said receiver circuit that decrypts said transmitted signal, said decryptor including a nonlinear scrambler for generating a key signal comprising a sequence of bits that have a nonlinear relationship to a private long code mask, a bit deinterleaver responsive to said receiver circuit that rearranges the order of the bits in the transmitted signal, a channel decoder responsive to said receiver circuit that utilizes error correction coding (modulation scheme) of said transmitted signal to provide error correction, a voice decoder responsive to said receiver circuit that generates an output signal from said transmitted signal, and an output device for outputting the transmitted signal.

US7567622
CLAIM 7
. A method of receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system (wireless communication system) in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme (error correction coding) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5727064A
CLAIM 14
. An encryptor for encrypting an input signal in a forward channel of a spread spectrum wireless communication system (wireless communication system) , said encryptor comprising: a long code generator that creams a long code sequence from a long code mask;
a nonlinear scrambler responsive to said long code generator that creates a key signal that is a nonlinear function of the bits of the long code mask;
and a combinational logic circuit that encrypts said input signal with said key signal.

US5727064A
CLAIM 24
. A wireless terminal for a spread spectrum wireless communication system, comprising;
an RF antenna;
a reverse channel circuit that processes and transmits a signal to a base station;
and a forward channel circuit that receives and processes a transmitted signal from a base station, said forward channel circuit comprising: a receiver circuit coupled to said antenna that demodulates said transmitted signal, a decryptor responsive to said receiver circuit that decrypts said transmitted signal, said decryptor including a nonlinear scrambler for generating a key signal comprising a sequence of bits that have a nonlinear relationship to a private long code mask, a bit deinterleaver responsive to said receiver circuit that rearranges the order of the bits in the transmitted signal, a channel decoder responsive to said receiver circuit that utilizes error correction coding (modulation scheme) of said transmitted signal to provide error correction, a voice decoder responsive to said receiver circuit that generates an output signal from said transmitted signal, and an output device for outputting the transmitted signal.

US7567622
CLAIM 9
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system (wireless communication system) wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (error correction coding) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5727064A
CLAIM 14
. An encryptor for encrypting an input signal in a forward channel of a spread spectrum wireless communication system (wireless communication system) , said encryptor comprising: a long code generator that creams a long code sequence from a long code mask;
a nonlinear scrambler responsive to said long code generator that creates a key signal that is a nonlinear function of the bits of the long code mask;
and a combinational logic circuit that encrypts said input signal with said key signal.

US5727064A
CLAIM 24
. A wireless terminal for a spread spectrum wireless communication system, comprising;
an RF antenna;
a reverse channel circuit that processes and transmits a signal to a base station;
and a forward channel circuit that receives and processes a transmitted signal from a base station, said forward channel circuit comprising: a receiver circuit coupled to said antenna that demodulates said transmitted signal, a decryptor responsive to said receiver circuit that decrypts said transmitted signal, said decryptor including a nonlinear scrambler for generating a key signal comprising a sequence of bits that have a nonlinear relationship to a private long code mask, a bit deinterleaver responsive to said receiver circuit that rearranges the order of the bits in the transmitted signal, a channel decoder responsive to said receiver circuit that utilizes error correction coding (modulation scheme) of said transmitted signal to provide error correction, a voice decoder responsive to said receiver circuit that generates an output signal from said transmitted signal, and an output device for outputting the transmitted signal.

US7567622
CLAIM 11
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system (wireless communication system) wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (error correction coding) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5727064A
CLAIM 14
. An encryptor for encrypting an input signal in a forward channel of a spread spectrum wireless communication system (wireless communication system) , said encryptor comprising: a long code generator that creams a long code sequence from a long code mask;
a nonlinear scrambler responsive to said long code generator that creates a key signal that is a nonlinear function of the bits of the long code mask;
and a combinational logic circuit that encrypts said input signal with said key signal.

US5727064A
CLAIM 24
. A wireless terminal for a spread spectrum wireless communication system, comprising;
an RF antenna;
a reverse channel circuit that processes and transmits a signal to a base station;
and a forward channel circuit that receives and processes a transmitted signal from a base station, said forward channel circuit comprising: a receiver circuit coupled to said antenna that demodulates said transmitted signal, a decryptor responsive to said receiver circuit that decrypts said transmitted signal, said decryptor including a nonlinear scrambler for generating a key signal comprising a sequence of bits that have a nonlinear relationship to a private long code mask, a bit deinterleaver responsive to said receiver circuit that rearranges the order of the bits in the transmitted signal, a channel decoder responsive to said receiver circuit that utilizes error correction coding (modulation scheme) of said transmitted signal to provide error correction, a voice decoder responsive to said receiver circuit that generates an output signal from said transmitted signal, and an output device for outputting the transmitted signal.

US7567622
CLAIM 13
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system (wireless communication system) in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (error correction coding) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5727064A
CLAIM 14
. An encryptor for encrypting an input signal in a forward channel of a spread spectrum wireless communication system (wireless communication system) , said encryptor comprising: a long code generator that creams a long code sequence from a long code mask;
a nonlinear scrambler responsive to said long code generator that creates a key signal that is a nonlinear function of the bits of the long code mask;
and a combinational logic circuit that encrypts said input signal with said key signal.

US5727064A
CLAIM 24
. A wireless terminal for a spread spectrum wireless communication system, comprising;
an RF antenna;
a reverse channel circuit that processes and transmits a signal to a base station;
and a forward channel circuit that receives and processes a transmitted signal from a base station, said forward channel circuit comprising: a receiver circuit coupled to said antenna that demodulates said transmitted signal, a decryptor responsive to said receiver circuit that decrypts said transmitted signal, said decryptor including a nonlinear scrambler for generating a key signal comprising a sequence of bits that have a nonlinear relationship to a private long code mask, a bit deinterleaver responsive to said receiver circuit that rearranges the order of the bits in the transmitted signal, a channel decoder responsive to said receiver circuit that utilizes error correction coding (modulation scheme) of said transmitted signal to provide error correction, a voice decoder responsive to said receiver circuit that generates an output signal from said transmitted signal, and an output device for outputting the transmitted signal.

US7567622
CLAIM 15
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system (wireless communication system) in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (error correction coding) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5727064A
CLAIM 14
. An encryptor for encrypting an input signal in a forward channel of a spread spectrum wireless communication system (wireless communication system) , said encryptor comprising: a long code generator that creams a long code sequence from a long code mask;
a nonlinear scrambler responsive to said long code generator that creates a key signal that is a nonlinear function of the bits of the long code mask;
and a combinational logic circuit that encrypts said input signal with said key signal.

US5727064A
CLAIM 24
. A wireless terminal for a spread spectrum wireless communication system, comprising;
an RF antenna;
a reverse channel circuit that processes and transmits a signal to a base station;
and a forward channel circuit that receives and processes a transmitted signal from a base station, said forward channel circuit comprising: a receiver circuit coupled to said antenna that demodulates said transmitted signal, a decryptor responsive to said receiver circuit that decrypts said transmitted signal, said decryptor including a nonlinear scrambler for generating a key signal comprising a sequence of bits that have a nonlinear relationship to a private long code mask, a bit deinterleaver responsive to said receiver circuit that rearranges the order of the bits in the transmitted signal, a channel decoder responsive to said receiver circuit that utilizes error correction coding (modulation scheme) of said transmitted signal to provide error correction, a voice decoder responsive to said receiver circuit that generates an output signal from said transmitted signal, and an output device for outputting the transmitted signal.

US7567622
CLAIM 17
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system (wireless communication system) wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme (error correction coding) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5727064A
CLAIM 14
. An encryptor for encrypting an input signal in a forward channel of a spread spectrum wireless communication system (wireless communication system) , said encryptor comprising: a long code generator that creams a long code sequence from a long code mask;
a nonlinear scrambler responsive to said long code generator that creates a key signal that is a nonlinear function of the bits of the long code mask;
and a combinational logic circuit that encrypts said input signal with said key signal.

US5727064A
CLAIM 24
. A wireless terminal for a spread spectrum wireless communication system, comprising;
an RF antenna;
a reverse channel circuit that processes and transmits a signal to a base station;
and a forward channel circuit that receives and processes a transmitted signal from a base station, said forward channel circuit comprising: a receiver circuit coupled to said antenna that demodulates said transmitted signal, a decryptor responsive to said receiver circuit that decrypts said transmitted signal, said decryptor including a nonlinear scrambler for generating a key signal comprising a sequence of bits that have a nonlinear relationship to a private long code mask, a bit deinterleaver responsive to said receiver circuit that rearranges the order of the bits in the transmitted signal, a channel decoder responsive to said receiver circuit that utilizes error correction coding (modulation scheme) of said transmitted signal to provide error correction, a voice decoder responsive to said receiver circuit that generates an output signal from said transmitted signal, and an output device for outputting the transmitted signal.

US7567622
CLAIM 19
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system (wireless communication system) wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme (error correction coding) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5727064A
CLAIM 14
. An encryptor for encrypting an input signal in a forward channel of a spread spectrum wireless communication system (wireless communication system) , said encryptor comprising: a long code generator that creams a long code sequence from a long code mask;
a nonlinear scrambler responsive to said long code generator that creates a key signal that is a nonlinear function of the bits of the long code mask;
and a combinational logic circuit that encrypts said input signal with said key signal.

US5727064A
CLAIM 24
. A wireless terminal for a spread spectrum wireless communication system, comprising;
an RF antenna;
a reverse channel circuit that processes and transmits a signal to a base station;
and a forward channel circuit that receives and processes a transmitted signal from a base station, said forward channel circuit comprising: a receiver circuit coupled to said antenna that demodulates said transmitted signal, a decryptor responsive to said receiver circuit that decrypts said transmitted signal, said decryptor including a nonlinear scrambler for generating a key signal comprising a sequence of bits that have a nonlinear relationship to a private long code mask, a bit deinterleaver responsive to said receiver circuit that rearranges the order of the bits in the transmitted signal, a channel decoder responsive to said receiver circuit that utilizes error correction coding (modulation scheme) of said transmitted signal to provide error correction, a voice decoder responsive to said receiver circuit that generates an output signal from said transmitted signal, and an output device for outputting the transmitted signal.




US7567622

Filed: 2002-10-18     Issued: 2009-07-28

Constellation rearrangement for ARQ transmit diversity schemes

(Original Assignee) Panasonic Corp     (Current Assignee) SWIRLATE IP LLC

Christian Wengerter, Alexander Golitschek Edler Von Elbwart, Eiko Seidel
US5722051A

Filed: 1996-02-13     Issued: 1998-02-24

Adaptive power control and coding scheme for mobile radio systems

(Original Assignee) Nokia of America Corp     (Current Assignee) Google LLC

Prathima Agrawal, Balakrishnan Narendran, James Paul Sienicki, Shalini Yajnik
US7567622
CLAIM 1
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (wireless communication) system wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (when a) symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5722051A
CLAIM 1
. A method of transmitting a signal to a receiver across a wireless communication (wireless communication) s channel, the method comprising the steps of: encoding a first portion of the signal with a first code to generate a first encoded signal portion;
transmitting the first encoded signal portion with a first power level;
receiving parameter data representative of one or more characteristics of a received signal portion having been received by the receiver, the received signal portion having been based on the transmitted first encoded signal portion;
determining a second code and a second power level based on the received parameter data;
encoding a second portion of the signal with the second code to generate a second encoded signal portion;
and transmitting the second encoded signal portion with the second power level.

US5722051A
CLAIM 9
. The method of claim 8 wherein the step of selecting a power-code pair is based on the total power consumed when a (first data) signal encoded with the associated code comprised in the selected power-code pair is transmitted with the power level comprised in the selected power-code pair.

US7567622
CLAIM 3
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (wireless communication) system wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (when a) symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5722051A
CLAIM 1
. A method of transmitting a signal to a receiver across a wireless communication (wireless communication) s channel, the method comprising the steps of: encoding a first portion of the signal with a first code to generate a first encoded signal portion;
transmitting the first encoded signal portion with a first power level;
receiving parameter data representative of one or more characteristics of a received signal portion having been received by the receiver, the received signal portion having been based on the transmitted first encoded signal portion;
determining a second code and a second power level based on the received parameter data;
encoding a second portion of the signal with the second code to generate a second encoded signal portion;
and transmitting the second encoded signal portion with the second power level.

US5722051A
CLAIM 9
. The method of claim 8 wherein the step of selecting a power-code pair is based on the total power consumed when a (first data) signal encoded with the associated code comprised in the selected power-code pair is transmitted with the power level comprised in the selected power-code pair.

US7567622
CLAIM 5
. A reception method (first power level) for receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication (wireless communication) system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (when a) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said reception method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5722051A
CLAIM 1
. A method of transmitting a signal to a receiver across a wireless communication (wireless communication) s channel, the method comprising the steps of: encoding a first portion of the signal with a first code to generate a first encoded signal portion;
transmitting the first encoded signal portion with a first power level (reception method) ;
receiving parameter data representative of one or more characteristics of a received signal portion having been received by the receiver, the received signal portion having been based on the transmitted first encoded signal portion;
determining a second code and a second power level based on the received parameter data;
encoding a second portion of the signal with the second code to generate a second encoded signal portion;
and transmitting the second encoded signal portion with the second power level.

US5722051A
CLAIM 9
. The method of claim 8 wherein the step of selecting a power-code pair is based on the total power consumed when a (first data) signal encoded with the associated code comprised in the selected power-code pair is transmitted with the power level comprised in the selected power-code pair.

US7567622
CLAIM 7
. A method of receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication (wireless communication) system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (when a) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5722051A
CLAIM 1
. A method of transmitting a signal to a receiver across a wireless communication (wireless communication) s channel, the method comprising the steps of: encoding a first portion of the signal with a first code to generate a first encoded signal portion;
transmitting the first encoded signal portion with a first power level;
receiving parameter data representative of one or more characteristics of a received signal portion having been received by the receiver, the received signal portion having been based on the transmitted first encoded signal portion;
determining a second code and a second power level based on the received parameter data;
encoding a second portion of the signal with the second code to generate a second encoded signal portion;
and transmitting the second encoded signal portion with the second power level.

US5722051A
CLAIM 9
. The method of claim 8 wherein the step of selecting a power-code pair is based on the total power consumed when a (first data) signal encoded with the associated code comprised in the selected power-code pair is transmitted with the power level comprised in the selected power-code pair.

US7567622
CLAIM 9
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (wireless communication) system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (when a) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5722051A
CLAIM 1
. A method of transmitting a signal to a receiver across a wireless communication (wireless communication) s channel, the method comprising the steps of: encoding a first portion of the signal with a first code to generate a first encoded signal portion;
transmitting the first encoded signal portion with a first power level;
receiving parameter data representative of one or more characteristics of a received signal portion having been received by the receiver, the received signal portion having been based on the transmitted first encoded signal portion;
determining a second code and a second power level based on the received parameter data;
encoding a second portion of the signal with the second code to generate a second encoded signal portion;
and transmitting the second encoded signal portion with the second power level.

US5722051A
CLAIM 9
. The method of claim 8 wherein the step of selecting a power-code pair is based on the total power consumed when a (first data) signal encoded with the associated code comprised in the selected power-code pair is transmitted with the power level comprised in the selected power-code pair.

US7567622
CLAIM 11
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (wireless communication) system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (when a) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5722051A
CLAIM 1
. A method of transmitting a signal to a receiver across a wireless communication (wireless communication) s channel, the method comprising the steps of: encoding a first portion of the signal with a first code to generate a first encoded signal portion;
transmitting the first encoded signal portion with a first power level;
receiving parameter data representative of one or more characteristics of a received signal portion having been received by the receiver, the received signal portion having been based on the transmitted first encoded signal portion;
determining a second code and a second power level based on the received parameter data;
encoding a second portion of the signal with the second code to generate a second encoded signal portion;
and transmitting the second encoded signal portion with the second power level.

US5722051A
CLAIM 9
. The method of claim 8 wherein the step of selecting a power-code pair is based on the total power consumed when a (first data) signal encoded with the associated code comprised in the selected power-code pair is transmitted with the power level comprised in the selected power-code pair.

US7567622
CLAIM 13
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (wireless communication) system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (when a) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5722051A
CLAIM 1
. A method of transmitting a signal to a receiver across a wireless communication (wireless communication) s channel, the method comprising the steps of: encoding a first portion of the signal with a first code to generate a first encoded signal portion;
transmitting the first encoded signal portion with a first power level;
receiving parameter data representative of one or more characteristics of a received signal portion having been received by the receiver, the received signal portion having been based on the transmitted first encoded signal portion;
determining a second code and a second power level based on the received parameter data;
encoding a second portion of the signal with the second code to generate a second encoded signal portion;
and transmitting the second encoded signal portion with the second power level.

US5722051A
CLAIM 9
. The method of claim 8 wherein the step of selecting a power-code pair is based on the total power consumed when a (first data) signal encoded with the associated code comprised in the selected power-code pair is transmitted with the power level comprised in the selected power-code pair.

US7567622
CLAIM 15
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (wireless communication) system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (when a) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5722051A
CLAIM 1
. A method of transmitting a signal to a receiver across a wireless communication (wireless communication) s channel, the method comprising the steps of: encoding a first portion of the signal with a first code to generate a first encoded signal portion;
transmitting the first encoded signal portion with a first power level;
receiving parameter data representative of one or more characteristics of a received signal portion having been received by the receiver, the received signal portion having been based on the transmitted first encoded signal portion;
determining a second code and a second power level based on the received parameter data;
encoding a second portion of the signal with the second code to generate a second encoded signal portion;
and transmitting the second encoded signal portion with the second power level.

US5722051A
CLAIM 9
. The method of claim 8 wherein the step of selecting a power-code pair is based on the total power consumed when a (first data) signal encoded with the associated code comprised in the selected power-code pair is transmitted with the power level comprised in the selected power-code pair.

US7567622
CLAIM 17
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication (wireless communication) system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (when a) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5722051A
CLAIM 1
. A method of transmitting a signal to a receiver across a wireless communication (wireless communication) s channel, the method comprising the steps of: encoding a first portion of the signal with a first code to generate a first encoded signal portion;
transmitting the first encoded signal portion with a first power level;
receiving parameter data representative of one or more characteristics of a received signal portion having been received by the receiver, the received signal portion having been based on the transmitted first encoded signal portion;
determining a second code and a second power level based on the received parameter data;
encoding a second portion of the signal with the second code to generate a second encoded signal portion;
and transmitting the second encoded signal portion with the second power level.

US5722051A
CLAIM 9
. The method of claim 8 wherein the step of selecting a power-code pair is based on the total power consumed when a (first data) signal encoded with the associated code comprised in the selected power-code pair is transmitted with the power level comprised in the selected power-code pair.

US7567622
CLAIM 19
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication (wireless communication) system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (when a) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5722051A
CLAIM 1
. A method of transmitting a signal to a receiver across a wireless communication (wireless communication) s channel, the method comprising the steps of: encoding a first portion of the signal with a first code to generate a first encoded signal portion;
transmitting the first encoded signal portion with a first power level;
receiving parameter data representative of one or more characteristics of a received signal portion having been received by the receiver, the received signal portion having been based on the transmitted first encoded signal portion;
determining a second code and a second power level based on the received parameter data;
encoding a second portion of the signal with the second code to generate a second encoded signal portion;
and transmitting the second encoded signal portion with the second power level.

US5722051A
CLAIM 9
. The method of claim 8 wherein the step of selecting a power-code pair is based on the total power consumed when a (first data) signal encoded with the associated code comprised in the selected power-code pair is transmitted with the power level comprised in the selected power-code pair.




US7567622

Filed: 2002-10-18     Issued: 2009-07-28

Constellation rearrangement for ARQ transmit diversity schemes

(Original Assignee) Panasonic Corp     (Current Assignee) SWIRLATE IP LLC

Christian Wengerter, Alexander Golitschek Edler Von Elbwart, Eiko Seidel
US5701294A

Filed: 1995-10-02     Issued: 1997-12-23

System and method for flexible coding, modulation, and time slot allocation in a radio telecommunications network

(Original Assignee) Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson AB     (Current Assignee) Unwired Planet LLC

Torbjorn Ward, Anders Sandell
US7567622
CLAIM 2
. The method according to claim 1 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (channel encoder, includes means) of the bits in the bit series (channel encoder, includes means) of the modulation scheme.
US5701294A
CLAIM 2
. A system for dynamically optimizing voice quality in a digital cellular radio telecommunications network, said network having a plurality of user bit rate components that operate at set bit rates, and said network utilizing a plurality of radio channels to carry calls, said system comprising: means for monitoring and measuring conditions on each of said radio channels, said means for monitoring and measuring including: means for continuously monitoring and measuring conditions on each of said radio channels, said means for continuously monitoring and measuring including: means for continuously monitoring and measuring bit error rates (BER) and signal strengths (SS);
means for estimating current radio channel quality for each of said radio channels;
means for changing the bit rates of each of said plurality of user bit rate components, said plurality of user bit rate components including a speech encoder, a channel encoder (second transmission, bit values, bit series, reception method, inverting bit values) , a modulator, a speech decoder, a channel decoder, and a demodulator, wherein said bit rates are changed by switching between a plurality of combination types, each of said plurality of combination types comprising a defined bit rate for each of said plurality of user bit rate components;
means for dynamically controlling said means for changing bit rates in order to provide the maximum achievable voice quality for calls on each of said radio channels, said means for dynamically controlling said means for changing bit rates including: means for defining a plurality of cost functions, each of said cost functions corresponding to one of said plurality of combination types;
and means for identifying and selecting a cost function that provides the lowest cost for said measured radio channel condition;
and means for monitoring and measuring cellular network conditions that influence achievable voice quality.

US5701294A
CLAIM 4
. The system for dynamically optimizing voice quality in a digital cellular radio telecommunications network of claim 3 wherein said means for defining a plurality of cost functions includes means (second transmission, bit values, bit series, reception method, inverting bit values) for applying tariffs to the total cost function for each of said plurality of combination types, said tariffs adjusting said total cost functions depending on network utilization, radio channel quality, and demand for network resources.

US7567622
CLAIM 4
. The method according to claim 3 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (channel encoder, includes means) of the bits in the bit series (channel encoder, includes means) of the modulation scheme.
US5701294A
CLAIM 2
. A system for dynamically optimizing voice quality in a digital cellular radio telecommunications network, said network having a plurality of user bit rate components that operate at set bit rates, and said network utilizing a plurality of radio channels to carry calls, said system comprising: means for monitoring and measuring conditions on each of said radio channels, said means for monitoring and measuring including: means for continuously monitoring and measuring conditions on each of said radio channels, said means for continuously monitoring and measuring including: means for continuously monitoring and measuring bit error rates (BER) and signal strengths (SS);
means for estimating current radio channel quality for each of said radio channels;
means for changing the bit rates of each of said plurality of user bit rate components, said plurality of user bit rate components including a speech encoder, a channel encoder (second transmission, bit values, bit series, reception method, inverting bit values) , a modulator, a speech decoder, a channel decoder, and a demodulator, wherein said bit rates are changed by switching between a plurality of combination types, each of said plurality of combination types comprising a defined bit rate for each of said plurality of user bit rate components;
means for dynamically controlling said means for changing bit rates in order to provide the maximum achievable voice quality for calls on each of said radio channels, said means for dynamically controlling said means for changing bit rates including: means for defining a plurality of cost functions, each of said cost functions corresponding to one of said plurality of combination types;
and means for identifying and selecting a cost function that provides the lowest cost for said measured radio channel condition;
and means for monitoring and measuring cellular network conditions that influence achievable voice quality.

US5701294A
CLAIM 4
. The system for dynamically optimizing voice quality in a digital cellular radio telecommunications network of claim 3 wherein said means for defining a plurality of cost functions includes means (second transmission, bit values, bit series, reception method, inverting bit values) for applying tariffs to the total cost function for each of said plurality of combination types, said tariffs adjusting said total cost functions depending on network utilization, radio channel quality, and demand for network resources.

US7567622
CLAIM 5
. A reception method (channel encoder, includes means) for receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission (channel encoder, includes means) based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said reception method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5701294A
CLAIM 2
. A system for dynamically optimizing voice quality in a digital cellular radio telecommunications network, said network having a plurality of user bit rate components that operate at set bit rates, and said network utilizing a plurality of radio channels to carry calls, said system comprising: means for monitoring and measuring conditions on each of said radio channels, said means for monitoring and measuring including: means for continuously monitoring and measuring conditions on each of said radio channels, said means for continuously monitoring and measuring including: means for continuously monitoring and measuring bit error rates (BER) and signal strengths (SS);
means for estimating current radio channel quality for each of said radio channels;
means for changing the bit rates of each of said plurality of user bit rate components, said plurality of user bit rate components including a speech encoder, a channel encoder (second transmission, bit values, bit series, reception method, inverting bit values) , a modulator, a speech decoder, a channel decoder, and a demodulator, wherein said bit rates are changed by switching between a plurality of combination types, each of said plurality of combination types comprising a defined bit rate for each of said plurality of user bit rate components;
means for dynamically controlling said means for changing bit rates in order to provide the maximum achievable voice quality for calls on each of said radio channels, said means for dynamically controlling said means for changing bit rates including: means for defining a plurality of cost functions, each of said cost functions corresponding to one of said plurality of combination types;
and means for identifying and selecting a cost function that provides the lowest cost for said measured radio channel condition;
and means for monitoring and measuring cellular network conditions that influence achievable voice quality.

US5701294A
CLAIM 4
. The system for dynamically optimizing voice quality in a digital cellular radio telecommunications network of claim 3 wherein said means for defining a plurality of cost functions includes means (second transmission, bit values, bit series, reception method, inverting bit values) for applying tariffs to the total cost function for each of said plurality of combination types, said tariffs adjusting said total cost functions depending on network utilization, radio channel quality, and demand for network resources.

US7567622
CLAIM 6
. The method according to claim 5 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (channel encoder, includes means) of the bits in the bit series (channel encoder, includes means) of the modulation scheme.
US5701294A
CLAIM 2
. A system for dynamically optimizing voice quality in a digital cellular radio telecommunications network, said network having a plurality of user bit rate components that operate at set bit rates, and said network utilizing a plurality of radio channels to carry calls, said system comprising: means for monitoring and measuring conditions on each of said radio channels, said means for monitoring and measuring including: means for continuously monitoring and measuring conditions on each of said radio channels, said means for continuously monitoring and measuring including: means for continuously monitoring and measuring bit error rates (BER) and signal strengths (SS);
means for estimating current radio channel quality for each of said radio channels;
means for changing the bit rates of each of said plurality of user bit rate components, said plurality of user bit rate components including a speech encoder, a channel encoder (second transmission, bit values, bit series, reception method, inverting bit values) , a modulator, a speech decoder, a channel decoder, and a demodulator, wherein said bit rates are changed by switching between a plurality of combination types, each of said plurality of combination types comprising a defined bit rate for each of said plurality of user bit rate components;
means for dynamically controlling said means for changing bit rates in order to provide the maximum achievable voice quality for calls on each of said radio channels, said means for dynamically controlling said means for changing bit rates including: means for defining a plurality of cost functions, each of said cost functions corresponding to one of said plurality of combination types;
and means for identifying and selecting a cost function that provides the lowest cost for said measured radio channel condition;
and means for monitoring and measuring cellular network conditions that influence achievable voice quality.

US5701294A
CLAIM 4
. The system for dynamically optimizing voice quality in a digital cellular radio telecommunications network of claim 3 wherein said means for defining a plurality of cost functions includes means (second transmission, bit values, bit series, reception method, inverting bit values) for applying tariffs to the total cost function for each of said plurality of combination types, said tariffs adjusting said total cost functions depending on network utilization, radio channel quality, and demand for network resources.

US7567622
CLAIM 8
. The method according to claim 7 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (channel encoder, includes means) of the bits in the bit series (channel encoder, includes means) of the modulation scheme.
US5701294A
CLAIM 2
. A system for dynamically optimizing voice quality in a digital cellular radio telecommunications network, said network having a plurality of user bit rate components that operate at set bit rates, and said network utilizing a plurality of radio channels to carry calls, said system comprising: means for monitoring and measuring conditions on each of said radio channels, said means for monitoring and measuring including: means for continuously monitoring and measuring conditions on each of said radio channels, said means for continuously monitoring and measuring including: means for continuously monitoring and measuring bit error rates (BER) and signal strengths (SS);
means for estimating current radio channel quality for each of said radio channels;
means for changing the bit rates of each of said plurality of user bit rate components, said plurality of user bit rate components including a speech encoder, a channel encoder (second transmission, bit values, bit series, reception method, inverting bit values) , a modulator, a speech decoder, a channel decoder, and a demodulator, wherein said bit rates are changed by switching between a plurality of combination types, each of said plurality of combination types comprising a defined bit rate for each of said plurality of user bit rate components;
means for dynamically controlling said means for changing bit rates in order to provide the maximum achievable voice quality for calls on each of said radio channels, said means for dynamically controlling said means for changing bit rates including: means for defining a plurality of cost functions, each of said cost functions corresponding to one of said plurality of combination types;
and means for identifying and selecting a cost function that provides the lowest cost for said measured radio channel condition;
and means for monitoring and measuring cellular network conditions that influence achievable voice quality.

US5701294A
CLAIM 4
. The system for dynamically optimizing voice quality in a digital cellular radio telecommunications network of claim 3 wherein said means for defining a plurality of cost functions includes means (second transmission, bit values, bit series, reception method, inverting bit values) for applying tariffs to the total cost function for each of said plurality of combination types, said tariffs adjusting said total cost functions depending on network utilization, radio channel quality, and demand for network resources.

US7567622
CLAIM 10
. The method according to claim 9 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (channel encoder, includes means) of the bits in the bit series (channel encoder, includes means) of the modulation scheme.
US5701294A
CLAIM 2
. A system for dynamically optimizing voice quality in a digital cellular radio telecommunications network, said network having a plurality of user bit rate components that operate at set bit rates, and said network utilizing a plurality of radio channels to carry calls, said system comprising: means for monitoring and measuring conditions on each of said radio channels, said means for monitoring and measuring including: means for continuously monitoring and measuring conditions on each of said radio channels, said means for continuously monitoring and measuring including: means for continuously monitoring and measuring bit error rates (BER) and signal strengths (SS);
means for estimating current radio channel quality for each of said radio channels;
means for changing the bit rates of each of said plurality of user bit rate components, said plurality of user bit rate components including a speech encoder, a channel encoder (second transmission, bit values, bit series, reception method, inverting bit values) , a modulator, a speech decoder, a channel decoder, and a demodulator, wherein said bit rates are changed by switching between a plurality of combination types, each of said plurality of combination types comprising a defined bit rate for each of said plurality of user bit rate components;
means for dynamically controlling said means for changing bit rates in order to provide the maximum achievable voice quality for calls on each of said radio channels, said means for dynamically controlling said means for changing bit rates including: means for defining a plurality of cost functions, each of said cost functions corresponding to one of said plurality of combination types;
and means for identifying and selecting a cost function that provides the lowest cost for said measured radio channel condition;
and means for monitoring and measuring cellular network conditions that influence achievable voice quality.

US5701294A
CLAIM 4
. The system for dynamically optimizing voice quality in a digital cellular radio telecommunications network of claim 3 wherein said means for defining a plurality of cost functions includes means (second transmission, bit values, bit series, reception method, inverting bit values) for applying tariffs to the total cost function for each of said plurality of combination types, said tariffs adjusting said total cost functions depending on network utilization, radio channel quality, and demand for network resources.

US7567622
CLAIM 12
. The transmitter according to claim 11 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (channel encoder, includes means) of the bits in the bit series (channel encoder, includes means) of the modulation scheme.
US5701294A
CLAIM 2
. A system for dynamically optimizing voice quality in a digital cellular radio telecommunications network, said network having a plurality of user bit rate components that operate at set bit rates, and said network utilizing a plurality of radio channels to carry calls, said system comprising: means for monitoring and measuring conditions on each of said radio channels, said means for monitoring and measuring including: means for continuously monitoring and measuring conditions on each of said radio channels, said means for continuously monitoring and measuring including: means for continuously monitoring and measuring bit error rates (BER) and signal strengths (SS);
means for estimating current radio channel quality for each of said radio channels;
means for changing the bit rates of each of said plurality of user bit rate components, said plurality of user bit rate components including a speech encoder, a channel encoder (second transmission, bit values, bit series, reception method, inverting bit values) , a modulator, a speech decoder, a channel decoder, and a demodulator, wherein said bit rates are changed by switching between a plurality of combination types, each of said plurality of combination types comprising a defined bit rate for each of said plurality of user bit rate components;
means for dynamically controlling said means for changing bit rates in order to provide the maximum achievable voice quality for calls on each of said radio channels, said means for dynamically controlling said means for changing bit rates including: means for defining a plurality of cost functions, each of said cost functions corresponding to one of said plurality of combination types;
and means for identifying and selecting a cost function that provides the lowest cost for said measured radio channel condition;
and means for monitoring and measuring cellular network conditions that influence achievable voice quality.

US5701294A
CLAIM 4
. The system for dynamically optimizing voice quality in a digital cellular radio telecommunications network of claim 3 wherein said means for defining a plurality of cost functions includes means (second transmission, bit values, bit series, reception method, inverting bit values) for applying tariffs to the total cost function for each of said plurality of combination types, said tariffs adjusting said total cost functions depending on network utilization, radio channel quality, and demand for network resources.

US7567622
CLAIM 14
. The receiver according to claim 13 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (channel encoder, includes means) of the bits in the bit series (channel encoder, includes means) of the modulation scheme.
US5701294A
CLAIM 2
. A system for dynamically optimizing voice quality in a digital cellular radio telecommunications network, said network having a plurality of user bit rate components that operate at set bit rates, and said network utilizing a plurality of radio channels to carry calls, said system comprising: means for monitoring and measuring conditions on each of said radio channels, said means for monitoring and measuring including: means for continuously monitoring and measuring conditions on each of said radio channels, said means for continuously monitoring and measuring including: means for continuously monitoring and measuring bit error rates (BER) and signal strengths (SS);
means for estimating current radio channel quality for each of said radio channels;
means for changing the bit rates of each of said plurality of user bit rate components, said plurality of user bit rate components including a speech encoder, a channel encoder (second transmission, bit values, bit series, reception method, inverting bit values) , a modulator, a speech decoder, a channel decoder, and a demodulator, wherein said bit rates are changed by switching between a plurality of combination types, each of said plurality of combination types comprising a defined bit rate for each of said plurality of user bit rate components;
means for dynamically controlling said means for changing bit rates in order to provide the maximum achievable voice quality for calls on each of said radio channels, said means for dynamically controlling said means for changing bit rates including: means for defining a plurality of cost functions, each of said cost functions corresponding to one of said plurality of combination types;
and means for identifying and selecting a cost function that provides the lowest cost for said measured radio channel condition;
and means for monitoring and measuring cellular network conditions that influence achievable voice quality.

US5701294A
CLAIM 4
. The system for dynamically optimizing voice quality in a digital cellular radio telecommunications network of claim 3 wherein said means for defining a plurality of cost functions includes means (second transmission, bit values, bit series, reception method, inverting bit values) for applying tariffs to the total cost function for each of said plurality of combination types, said tariffs adjusting said total cost functions depending on network utilization, radio channel quality, and demand for network resources.

US7567622
CLAIM 16
. The receiver according to claim 15 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (channel encoder, includes means) of the bits in the bit series (channel encoder, includes means) of the modulation scheme.
US5701294A
CLAIM 2
. A system for dynamically optimizing voice quality in a digital cellular radio telecommunications network, said network having a plurality of user bit rate components that operate at set bit rates, and said network utilizing a plurality of radio channels to carry calls, said system comprising: means for monitoring and measuring conditions on each of said radio channels, said means for monitoring and measuring including: means for continuously monitoring and measuring conditions on each of said radio channels, said means for continuously monitoring and measuring including: means for continuously monitoring and measuring bit error rates (BER) and signal strengths (SS);
means for estimating current radio channel quality for each of said radio channels;
means for changing the bit rates of each of said plurality of user bit rate components, said plurality of user bit rate components including a speech encoder, a channel encoder (second transmission, bit values, bit series, reception method, inverting bit values) , a modulator, a speech decoder, a channel decoder, and a demodulator, wherein said bit rates are changed by switching between a plurality of combination types, each of said plurality of combination types comprising a defined bit rate for each of said plurality of user bit rate components;
means for dynamically controlling said means for changing bit rates in order to provide the maximum achievable voice quality for calls on each of said radio channels, said means for dynamically controlling said means for changing bit rates including: means for defining a plurality of cost functions, each of said cost functions corresponding to one of said plurality of combination types;
and means for identifying and selecting a cost function that provides the lowest cost for said measured radio channel condition;
and means for monitoring and measuring cellular network conditions that influence achievable voice quality.

US5701294A
CLAIM 4
. The system for dynamically optimizing voice quality in a digital cellular radio telecommunications network of claim 3 wherein said means for defining a plurality of cost functions includes means (second transmission, bit values, bit series, reception method, inverting bit values) for applying tariffs to the total cost function for each of said plurality of combination types, said tariffs adjusting said total cost functions depending on network utilization, radio channel quality, and demand for network resources.

US7567622
CLAIM 18
. The system according to claim 17 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (channel encoder, includes means) of the bits in the bit series (channel encoder, includes means) of the modulation scheme.
US5701294A
CLAIM 2
. A system for dynamically optimizing voice quality in a digital cellular radio telecommunications network, said network having a plurality of user bit rate components that operate at set bit rates, and said network utilizing a plurality of radio channels to carry calls, said system comprising: means for monitoring and measuring conditions on each of said radio channels, said means for monitoring and measuring including: means for continuously monitoring and measuring conditions on each of said radio channels, said means for continuously monitoring and measuring including: means for continuously monitoring and measuring bit error rates (BER) and signal strengths (SS);
means for estimating current radio channel quality for each of said radio channels;
means for changing the bit rates of each of said plurality of user bit rate components, said plurality of user bit rate components including a speech encoder, a channel encoder (second transmission, bit values, bit series, reception method, inverting bit values) , a modulator, a speech decoder, a channel decoder, and a demodulator, wherein said bit rates are changed by switching between a plurality of combination types, each of said plurality of combination types comprising a defined bit rate for each of said plurality of user bit rate components;
means for dynamically controlling said means for changing bit rates in order to provide the maximum achievable voice quality for calls on each of said radio channels, said means for dynamically controlling said means for changing bit rates including: means for defining a plurality of cost functions, each of said cost functions corresponding to one of said plurality of combination types;
and means for identifying and selecting a cost function that provides the lowest cost for said measured radio channel condition;
and means for monitoring and measuring cellular network conditions that influence achievable voice quality.

US5701294A
CLAIM 4
. The system for dynamically optimizing voice quality in a digital cellular radio telecommunications network of claim 3 wherein said means for defining a plurality of cost functions includes means (second transmission, bit values, bit series, reception method, inverting bit values) for applying tariffs to the total cost function for each of said plurality of combination types, said tariffs adjusting said total cost functions depending on network utilization, radio channel quality, and demand for network resources.

US7567622
CLAIM 20
. The system according to claim 19 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (channel encoder, includes means) of the bits in the bit series (channel encoder, includes means) of the modulation scheme.
US5701294A
CLAIM 2
. A system for dynamically optimizing voice quality in a digital cellular radio telecommunications network, said network having a plurality of user bit rate components that operate at set bit rates, and said network utilizing a plurality of radio channels to carry calls, said system comprising: means for monitoring and measuring conditions on each of said radio channels, said means for monitoring and measuring including: means for continuously monitoring and measuring conditions on each of said radio channels, said means for continuously monitoring and measuring including: means for continuously monitoring and measuring bit error rates (BER) and signal strengths (SS);
means for estimating current radio channel quality for each of said radio channels;
means for changing the bit rates of each of said plurality of user bit rate components, said plurality of user bit rate components including a speech encoder, a channel encoder (second transmission, bit values, bit series, reception method, inverting bit values) , a modulator, a speech decoder, a channel decoder, and a demodulator, wherein said bit rates are changed by switching between a plurality of combination types, each of said plurality of combination types comprising a defined bit rate for each of said plurality of user bit rate components;
means for dynamically controlling said means for changing bit rates in order to provide the maximum achievable voice quality for calls on each of said radio channels, said means for dynamically controlling said means for changing bit rates including: means for defining a plurality of cost functions, each of said cost functions corresponding to one of said plurality of combination types;
and means for identifying and selecting a cost function that provides the lowest cost for said measured radio channel condition;
and means for monitoring and measuring cellular network conditions that influence achievable voice quality.

US5701294A
CLAIM 4
. The system for dynamically optimizing voice quality in a digital cellular radio telecommunications network of claim 3 wherein said means for defining a plurality of cost functions includes means (second transmission, bit values, bit series, reception method, inverting bit values) for applying tariffs to the total cost function for each of said plurality of combination types, said tariffs adjusting said total cost functions depending on network utilization, radio channel quality, and demand for network resources.




US7567622

Filed: 2002-10-18     Issued: 2009-07-28

Constellation rearrangement for ARQ transmit diversity schemes

(Original Assignee) Panasonic Corp     (Current Assignee) SWIRLATE IP LLC

Christian Wengerter, Alexander Golitschek Edler Von Elbwart, Eiko Seidel
US5699365A

Filed: 1996-03-27     Issued: 1997-12-16

Apparatus and method for adaptive forward error correction in data communications

(Original Assignee) Motorola Solutions Inc     (Current Assignee) Google Technology Holdings LLC

Jeffrey T. Klayman, John A. Perreault, Katherine Unger, Stephen Schroeder
US7567622
CLAIM 5
. A reception method for receiving transmissions (communications medium) in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets (convolutional codes, packet error rate, carrier band) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said reception method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5699365A
CLAIM 1
. A method for adaptive forward error correction in a data communication system, the data communication system having a communications medium (receiving transmissions) , the communications medium having a plurality of communications channels, the method comprising: (a) receiving encoded data over a first communications channel of the plurality of communications channels, the encoded data having a first degree of forward error correction of a plurality of degrees of forward error correction;
(b) monitoring a channel parameter of the first communications channel to form a monitored parameter;
(c) determining a threshold level of the channel parameter;
(d) comparing the monitored parameter with the threshold level;
(e) when the monitored parameter is not within a variance of the threshold level, selecting a second degree of forward error correction of the plurality of degrees of forward error correction;
and (f) transmitting a forward error correction revision parameter on a second communications channel of the plurality of communications channels, the forward error correction revision parameter corresponding to the second degree of forward error correction.

US5699365A
CLAIM 4
. The method for adaptive forward error correction in a data communications system of claim 1, wherein step (b) further comprises: monitoring a set of error rate parameters of a plurality of sets of error rate parameters, the plurality of sets of error rate parameters comprising any of a plurality of combinations of a bit error rate, a packet error rate (modulates data packets, transmitter modulates data packets) , a burst error rate, a block error rate, and a frame error rate.

US5699365A
CLAIM 9
. The method for adaptive forward error correction in a data communications system of claim 1, wherein the plurality of degrees of forward error correction are comprised of any of a plurality of combinations of parameters specifying block codes, convolutional codes (modulates data packets, transmitter modulates data packets) , concatenated codes, and interleaving depth.

US5699365A
CLAIM 11
. The method for adaptive forward error correction in a data communications system of claim 10, wherein the revised analog parameter is comprised of any of a plurality of combinations of parameters specifying a modulation mode, a carrier frequency, a bit rate, a baud rate, and a carrier band (modulates data packets, transmitter modulates data packets) width.

US7567622
CLAIM 7
. A method of receiving transmissions (communications medium) in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets (convolutional codes, packet error rate, carrier band) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5699365A
CLAIM 1
. A method for adaptive forward error correction in a data communication system, the data communication system having a communications medium (receiving transmissions) , the communications medium having a plurality of communications channels, the method comprising: (a) receiving encoded data over a first communications channel of the plurality of communications channels, the encoded data having a first degree of forward error correction of a plurality of degrees of forward error correction;
(b) monitoring a channel parameter of the first communications channel to form a monitored parameter;
(c) determining a threshold level of the channel parameter;
(d) comparing the monitored parameter with the threshold level;
(e) when the monitored parameter is not within a variance of the threshold level, selecting a second degree of forward error correction of the plurality of degrees of forward error correction;
and (f) transmitting a forward error correction revision parameter on a second communications channel of the plurality of communications channels, the forward error correction revision parameter corresponding to the second degree of forward error correction.

US5699365A
CLAIM 4
. The method for adaptive forward error correction in a data communications system of claim 1, wherein step (b) further comprises: monitoring a set of error rate parameters of a plurality of sets of error rate parameters, the plurality of sets of error rate parameters comprising any of a plurality of combinations of a bit error rate, a packet error rate (modulates data packets, transmitter modulates data packets) , a burst error rate, a block error rate, and a frame error rate.

US5699365A
CLAIM 9
. The method for adaptive forward error correction in a data communications system of claim 1, wherein the plurality of degrees of forward error correction are comprised of any of a plurality of combinations of parameters specifying block codes, convolutional codes (modulates data packets, transmitter modulates data packets) , concatenated codes, and interleaving depth.

US5699365A
CLAIM 11
. The method for adaptive forward error correction in a data communications system of claim 10, wherein the revised analog parameter is comprised of any of a plurality of combinations of parameters specifying a modulation mode, a carrier frequency, a bit rate, a baud rate, and a carrier band (modulates data packets, transmitter modulates data packets) width.

US7567622
CLAIM 13
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets (convolutional codes, packet error rate, carrier band) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5699365A
CLAIM 4
. The method for adaptive forward error correction in a data communications system of claim 1, wherein step (b) further comprises: monitoring a set of error rate parameters of a plurality of sets of error rate parameters, the plurality of sets of error rate parameters comprising any of a plurality of combinations of a bit error rate, a packet error rate (modulates data packets, transmitter modulates data packets) , a burst error rate, a block error rate, and a frame error rate.

US5699365A
CLAIM 9
. The method for adaptive forward error correction in a data communications system of claim 1, wherein the plurality of degrees of forward error correction are comprised of any of a plurality of combinations of parameters specifying block codes, convolutional codes (modulates data packets, transmitter modulates data packets) , concatenated codes, and interleaving depth.

US5699365A
CLAIM 11
. The method for adaptive forward error correction in a data communications system of claim 10, wherein the revised analog parameter is comprised of any of a plurality of combinations of parameters specifying a modulation mode, a carrier frequency, a bit rate, a baud rate, and a carrier band (modulates data packets, transmitter modulates data packets) width.

US7567622
CLAIM 15
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets (convolutional codes, packet error rate, carrier band) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5699365A
CLAIM 4
. The method for adaptive forward error correction in a data communications system of claim 1, wherein step (b) further comprises: monitoring a set of error rate parameters of a plurality of sets of error rate parameters, the plurality of sets of error rate parameters comprising any of a plurality of combinations of a bit error rate, a packet error rate (modulates data packets, transmitter modulates data packets) , a burst error rate, a block error rate, and a frame error rate.

US5699365A
CLAIM 9
. The method for adaptive forward error correction in a data communications system of claim 1, wherein the plurality of degrees of forward error correction are comprised of any of a plurality of combinations of parameters specifying block codes, convolutional codes (modulates data packets, transmitter modulates data packets) , concatenated codes, and interleaving depth.

US5699365A
CLAIM 11
. The method for adaptive forward error correction in a data communications system of claim 10, wherein the revised analog parameter is comprised of any of a plurality of combinations of parameters specifying a modulation mode, a carrier frequency, a bit rate, a baud rate, and a carrier band (modulates data packets, transmitter modulates data packets) width.




US7567622

Filed: 2002-10-18     Issued: 2009-07-28

Constellation rearrangement for ARQ transmit diversity schemes

(Original Assignee) Panasonic Corp     (Current Assignee) SWIRLATE IP LLC

Christian Wengerter, Alexander Golitschek Edler Von Elbwart, Eiko Seidel
US5689439A

Filed: 1995-03-31     Issued: 1997-11-18

Switched antenna diversity transmission method and system

(Original Assignee) Nokia of America Corp     (Current Assignee) Nokia of America Corp

Vijitha Weerackody, William Glenn Zeng
US7567622
CLAIM 1
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (wireless communication) system wherein data packets (digital signal) are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (signal processor) symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5689439A
CLAIM 1
. A transmitter for transmitting information packets over a wireless communication (wireless communication) medium to a receiver, comprising: an error detection encoder for encoding the information packets with an error detection code;
a modulator for modulating the error detection encoded information packets;
a first antenna for transmitting the modulated information packets over a first forward channel of the communication medium to the receiver;
a second antenna for transmitting the modulated information packets over a second forward channel of the communication medium to the receiver in place of the first antenna;
and a switch for switching from the first antenna to the second antenna in response to a negative acknowledgement from the receiver transmitted over a feedback channel of the communication medium.

US5689439A
CLAIM 14
. The transmitter of claim 11, wherein the separator is a digital signal processor (second data) .

US7567622
CLAIM 3
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (wireless communication) system wherein data packets (digital signal) are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (signal processor) symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5689439A
CLAIM 1
. A transmitter for transmitting information packets over a wireless communication (wireless communication) medium to a receiver, comprising: an error detection encoder for encoding the information packets with an error detection code;
a modulator for modulating the error detection encoded information packets;
a first antenna for transmitting the modulated information packets over a first forward channel of the communication medium to the receiver;
a second antenna for transmitting the modulated information packets over a second forward channel of the communication medium to the receiver in place of the first antenna;
and a switch for switching from the first antenna to the second antenna in response to a negative acknowledgement from the receiver transmitted over a feedback channel of the communication medium.

US5689439A
CLAIM 14
. The transmitter of claim 11, wherein the separator is a digital signal processor (second data) .

US7567622
CLAIM 5
. A reception method for receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication (wireless communication) system in which data packets (digital signal) are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (signal processor) symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said reception method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5689439A
CLAIM 1
. A transmitter for transmitting information packets over a wireless communication (wireless communication) medium to a receiver, comprising: an error detection encoder for encoding the information packets with an error detection code;
a modulator for modulating the error detection encoded information packets;
a first antenna for transmitting the modulated information packets over a first forward channel of the communication medium to the receiver;
a second antenna for transmitting the modulated information packets over a second forward channel of the communication medium to the receiver in place of the first antenna;
and a switch for switching from the first antenna to the second antenna in response to a negative acknowledgement from the receiver transmitted over a feedback channel of the communication medium.

US5689439A
CLAIM 14
. The transmitter of claim 11, wherein the separator is a digital signal processor (second data) .

US7567622
CLAIM 7
. A method of receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication (wireless communication) system in which data packets (digital signal) are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (signal processor) symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5689439A
CLAIM 1
. A transmitter for transmitting information packets over a wireless communication (wireless communication) medium to a receiver, comprising: an error detection encoder for encoding the information packets with an error detection code;
a modulator for modulating the error detection encoded information packets;
a first antenna for transmitting the modulated information packets over a first forward channel of the communication medium to the receiver;
a second antenna for transmitting the modulated information packets over a second forward channel of the communication medium to the receiver in place of the first antenna;
and a switch for switching from the first antenna to the second antenna in response to a negative acknowledgement from the receiver transmitted over a feedback channel of the communication medium.

US5689439A
CLAIM 14
. The transmitter of claim 11, wherein the separator is a digital signal processor (second data) .

US7567622
CLAIM 9
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (wireless communication) system wherein data packets (digital signal) are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (signal processor) symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5689439A
CLAIM 1
. A transmitter for transmitting information packets over a wireless communication (wireless communication) medium to a receiver, comprising: an error detection encoder for encoding the information packets with an error detection code;
a modulator for modulating the error detection encoded information packets;
a first antenna for transmitting the modulated information packets over a first forward channel of the communication medium to the receiver;
a second antenna for transmitting the modulated information packets over a second forward channel of the communication medium to the receiver in place of the first antenna;
and a switch for switching from the first antenna to the second antenna in response to a negative acknowledgement from the receiver transmitted over a feedback channel of the communication medium.

US5689439A
CLAIM 14
. The transmitter of claim 11, wherein the separator is a digital signal processor (second data) .

US7567622
CLAIM 11
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (wireless communication) system wherein data packets (digital signal) are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (signal processor) symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5689439A
CLAIM 1
. A transmitter for transmitting information packets over a wireless communication (wireless communication) medium to a receiver, comprising: an error detection encoder for encoding the information packets with an error detection code;
a modulator for modulating the error detection encoded information packets;
a first antenna for transmitting the modulated information packets over a first forward channel of the communication medium to the receiver;
a second antenna for transmitting the modulated information packets over a second forward channel of the communication medium to the receiver in place of the first antenna;
and a switch for switching from the first antenna to the second antenna in response to a negative acknowledgement from the receiver transmitted over a feedback channel of the communication medium.

US5689439A
CLAIM 14
. The transmitter of claim 11, wherein the separator is a digital signal processor (second data) .

US7567622
CLAIM 13
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (wireless communication) system in which data packets (digital signal) are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (signal processor) symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5689439A
CLAIM 1
. A transmitter for transmitting information packets over a wireless communication (wireless communication) medium to a receiver, comprising: an error detection encoder for encoding the information packets with an error detection code;
a modulator for modulating the error detection encoded information packets;
a first antenna for transmitting the modulated information packets over a first forward channel of the communication medium to the receiver;
a second antenna for transmitting the modulated information packets over a second forward channel of the communication medium to the receiver in place of the first antenna;
and a switch for switching from the first antenna to the second antenna in response to a negative acknowledgement from the receiver transmitted over a feedback channel of the communication medium.

US5689439A
CLAIM 14
. The transmitter of claim 11, wherein the separator is a digital signal processor (second data) .

US7567622
CLAIM 15
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (wireless communication) system in which data packets (digital signal) are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (signal processor) symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5689439A
CLAIM 1
. A transmitter for transmitting information packets over a wireless communication (wireless communication) medium to a receiver, comprising: an error detection encoder for encoding the information packets with an error detection code;
a modulator for modulating the error detection encoded information packets;
a first antenna for transmitting the modulated information packets over a first forward channel of the communication medium to the receiver;
a second antenna for transmitting the modulated information packets over a second forward channel of the communication medium to the receiver in place of the first antenna;
and a switch for switching from the first antenna to the second antenna in response to a negative acknowledgement from the receiver transmitted over a feedback channel of the communication medium.

US5689439A
CLAIM 14
. The transmitter of claim 11, wherein the separator is a digital signal processor (second data) .

US7567622
CLAIM 17
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication (wireless communication) system wherein data packets (digital signal) are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (signal processor) symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5689439A
CLAIM 1
. A transmitter for transmitting information packets over a wireless communication (wireless communication) medium to a receiver, comprising: an error detection encoder for encoding the information packets with an error detection code;
a modulator for modulating the error detection encoded information packets;
a first antenna for transmitting the modulated information packets over a first forward channel of the communication medium to the receiver;
a second antenna for transmitting the modulated information packets over a second forward channel of the communication medium to the receiver in place of the first antenna;
and a switch for switching from the first antenna to the second antenna in response to a negative acknowledgement from the receiver transmitted over a feedback channel of the communication medium.

US5689439A
CLAIM 14
. The transmitter of claim 11, wherein the separator is a digital signal processor (second data) .

US7567622
CLAIM 19
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication (wireless communication) system wherein data packets (digital signal) are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (signal processor) symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5689439A
CLAIM 1
. A transmitter for transmitting information packets over a wireless communication (wireless communication) medium to a receiver, comprising: an error detection encoder for encoding the information packets with an error detection code;
a modulator for modulating the error detection encoded information packets;
a first antenna for transmitting the modulated information packets over a first forward channel of the communication medium to the receiver;
a second antenna for transmitting the modulated information packets over a second forward channel of the communication medium to the receiver in place of the first antenna;
and a switch for switching from the first antenna to the second antenna in response to a negative acknowledgement from the receiver transmitted over a feedback channel of the communication medium.

US5689439A
CLAIM 14
. The transmitter of claim 11, wherein the separator is a digital signal processor (second data) .




US7567622

Filed: 2002-10-18     Issued: 2009-07-28

Constellation rearrangement for ARQ transmit diversity schemes

(Original Assignee) Panasonic Corp     (Current Assignee) SWIRLATE IP LLC

Christian Wengerter, Alexander Golitschek Edler Von Elbwart, Eiko Seidel
US5640415A

Filed: 1994-06-10     Issued: 1997-06-17

Bit error performance of a frequency hopping, radio communication system

(Original Assignee) Philips Semiconductors Inc     (Current Assignee) Intellectual Ventures II LLC

Louis Pandula
US7567622
CLAIM 1
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system (frequency signals) wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits (where e) are mapped onto one data symbol (where e) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (time t) symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5640415A
CLAIM 2
. A frequency-hopping communication system for digitized voice signals, comprising: transmission means for repeatedly retransmitting the same block of digitized voice data n times at an increased bit rate over the original block bit rate where e (two data bits, one data symbol) ach transmission of the same block of digitized voice data is retransmitted on a different carrier frequency, and where said transmission means includes a frequency-hopping transmitter, which transmits on different predetermined carrier frequencies and which is modulated by the digitized voice data signals from a transmitter data buffer means, and which provides output transmitted signals;
receiver means for receiving the output transmitted signals from the frequency-hopping transmitter;
receiver data buffer means for holding n blocks of digitized voice data from the frequency-hopping receiver;
signal quality estimator means for estimating which of the n blocks of digitized voice data has a desirable signal quality;
and means for providing the block of digitized voice data having the desirable signal quality at an output terminal of the system.

US5640415A
CLAIM 3
. A frequency-hopping radio communication system for transmitting and receiving digitized voice signals, comprising: transmitter data buffer means for collecting a block of digitized voice data, where said digitized voice data has a certain bit rate;
transmission means for repeatedly transmitting the same block of digitized voice data n times at n times the certain bit rate where each transmission of the same block of digitized voice data is transmitted on a different carrier frequency, where said transmission means includes a frequency-hopping transmitter, which transmits on different predetermined carrier frequencies and which is modulated by the digitized voice data signals from the transmitter data buffer means, and which provides output transmitted signals;
a transmitter frequency selector means for providing the predetermined carrier frequency signals (wireless communication system) to the frequency-hopping transmitter;
receiver means for receiving the output transmitted signals from the frequency-hopping transmitter;
a receiver frequency selector means for providing predetermined frequency signals to the frequency-hopping receiver for receiving and demodulating the output transmitted signals from the frequency-hopping transmitter;
multiplexed receiver data buffer means for holding n blocks of digitized voice data from the frequency-hopping receiver;
signal quality estimator means for estimating which of the n blocks of digitized voice data has the best signal quality;
and means for providing the block of digitized voice data having the best signal quality at an output terminal of the system.

US5640415A
CLAIM 6
. The system of claim 3 wherein: the signal quality estimator includes means for determining when the receiver means receives an uncorrupted block of digitized voice data;
means for transmitting each block of digitized voice data as many times as are necessary to provide an acceptable quality for a received block of digitized voice signals as long as the number of retransmissions does not exceed the increase in the channel bit rate;
and means for notifying the transmission means to discontinue further retransmissions of the same block of digitized voice data and for the transmission means to remain idle until it is time t (first data) o transmit the next block of digitized voice signals.

US7567622
CLAIM 3
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system (frequency signals) wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits (where e) are mapped onto one data symbol (where e) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (time t) symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5640415A
CLAIM 2
. A frequency-hopping communication system for digitized voice signals, comprising: transmission means for repeatedly retransmitting the same block of digitized voice data n times at an increased bit rate over the original block bit rate where e (two data bits, one data symbol) ach transmission of the same block of digitized voice data is retransmitted on a different carrier frequency, and where said transmission means includes a frequency-hopping transmitter, which transmits on different predetermined carrier frequencies and which is modulated by the digitized voice data signals from a transmitter data buffer means, and which provides output transmitted signals;
receiver means for receiving the output transmitted signals from the frequency-hopping transmitter;
receiver data buffer means for holding n blocks of digitized voice data from the frequency-hopping receiver;
signal quality estimator means for estimating which of the n blocks of digitized voice data has a desirable signal quality;
and means for providing the block of digitized voice data having the desirable signal quality at an output terminal of the system.

US5640415A
CLAIM 3
. A frequency-hopping radio communication system for transmitting and receiving digitized voice signals, comprising: transmitter data buffer means for collecting a block of digitized voice data, where said digitized voice data has a certain bit rate;
transmission means for repeatedly transmitting the same block of digitized voice data n times at n times the certain bit rate where each transmission of the same block of digitized voice data is transmitted on a different carrier frequency, where said transmission means includes a frequency-hopping transmitter, which transmits on different predetermined carrier frequencies and which is modulated by the digitized voice data signals from the transmitter data buffer means, and which provides output transmitted signals;
a transmitter frequency selector means for providing the predetermined carrier frequency signals (wireless communication system) to the frequency-hopping transmitter;
receiver means for receiving the output transmitted signals from the frequency-hopping transmitter;
a receiver frequency selector means for providing predetermined frequency signals to the frequency-hopping receiver for receiving and demodulating the output transmitted signals from the frequency-hopping transmitter;
multiplexed receiver data buffer means for holding n blocks of digitized voice data from the frequency-hopping receiver;
signal quality estimator means for estimating which of the n blocks of digitized voice data has the best signal quality;
and means for providing the block of digitized voice data having the best signal quality at an output terminal of the system.

US5640415A
CLAIM 6
. The system of claim 3 wherein: the signal quality estimator includes means for determining when the receiver means receives an uncorrupted block of digitized voice data;
means for transmitting each block of digitized voice data as many times as are necessary to provide an acceptable quality for a received block of digitized voice signals as long as the number of retransmissions does not exceed the increase in the channel bit rate;
and means for notifying the transmission means to discontinue further retransmissions of the same block of digitized voice data and for the transmission means to remain idle until it is time t (first data) o transmit the next block of digitized voice signals.

US7567622
CLAIM 5
. A reception method for receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system (frequency signals) in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits (where e) are mapped onto one data symbol (where e) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (time t) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said reception method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5640415A
CLAIM 2
. A frequency-hopping communication system for digitized voice signals, comprising: transmission means for repeatedly retransmitting the same block of digitized voice data n times at an increased bit rate over the original block bit rate where e (two data bits, one data symbol) ach transmission of the same block of digitized voice data is retransmitted on a different carrier frequency, and where said transmission means includes a frequency-hopping transmitter, which transmits on different predetermined carrier frequencies and which is modulated by the digitized voice data signals from a transmitter data buffer means, and which provides output transmitted signals;
receiver means for receiving the output transmitted signals from the frequency-hopping transmitter;
receiver data buffer means for holding n blocks of digitized voice data from the frequency-hopping receiver;
signal quality estimator means for estimating which of the n blocks of digitized voice data has a desirable signal quality;
and means for providing the block of digitized voice data having the desirable signal quality at an output terminal of the system.

US5640415A
CLAIM 3
. A frequency-hopping radio communication system for transmitting and receiving digitized voice signals, comprising: transmitter data buffer means for collecting a block of digitized voice data, where said digitized voice data has a certain bit rate;
transmission means for repeatedly transmitting the same block of digitized voice data n times at n times the certain bit rate where each transmission of the same block of digitized voice data is transmitted on a different carrier frequency, where said transmission means includes a frequency-hopping transmitter, which transmits on different predetermined carrier frequencies and which is modulated by the digitized voice data signals from the transmitter data buffer means, and which provides output transmitted signals;
a transmitter frequency selector means for providing the predetermined carrier frequency signals (wireless communication system) to the frequency-hopping transmitter;
receiver means for receiving the output transmitted signals from the frequency-hopping transmitter;
a receiver frequency selector means for providing predetermined frequency signals to the frequency-hopping receiver for receiving and demodulating the output transmitted signals from the frequency-hopping transmitter;
multiplexed receiver data buffer means for holding n blocks of digitized voice data from the frequency-hopping receiver;
signal quality estimator means for estimating which of the n blocks of digitized voice data has the best signal quality;
and means for providing the block of digitized voice data having the best signal quality at an output terminal of the system.

US5640415A
CLAIM 6
. The system of claim 3 wherein: the signal quality estimator includes means for determining when the receiver means receives an uncorrupted block of digitized voice data;
means for transmitting each block of digitized voice data as many times as are necessary to provide an acceptable quality for a received block of digitized voice signals as long as the number of retransmissions does not exceed the increase in the channel bit rate;
and means for notifying the transmission means to discontinue further retransmissions of the same block of digitized voice data and for the transmission means to remain idle until it is time t (first data) o transmit the next block of digitized voice signals.

US7567622
CLAIM 7
. A method of receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system (frequency signals) in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits (where e) are mapped onto one data symbol (where e) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (time t) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5640415A
CLAIM 2
. A frequency-hopping communication system for digitized voice signals, comprising: transmission means for repeatedly retransmitting the same block of digitized voice data n times at an increased bit rate over the original block bit rate where e (two data bits, one data symbol) ach transmission of the same block of digitized voice data is retransmitted on a different carrier frequency, and where said transmission means includes a frequency-hopping transmitter, which transmits on different predetermined carrier frequencies and which is modulated by the digitized voice data signals from a transmitter data buffer means, and which provides output transmitted signals;
receiver means for receiving the output transmitted signals from the frequency-hopping transmitter;
receiver data buffer means for holding n blocks of digitized voice data from the frequency-hopping receiver;
signal quality estimator means for estimating which of the n blocks of digitized voice data has a desirable signal quality;
and means for providing the block of digitized voice data having the desirable signal quality at an output terminal of the system.

US5640415A
CLAIM 3
. A frequency-hopping radio communication system for transmitting and receiving digitized voice signals, comprising: transmitter data buffer means for collecting a block of digitized voice data, where said digitized voice data has a certain bit rate;
transmission means for repeatedly transmitting the same block of digitized voice data n times at n times the certain bit rate where each transmission of the same block of digitized voice data is transmitted on a different carrier frequency, where said transmission means includes a frequency-hopping transmitter, which transmits on different predetermined carrier frequencies and which is modulated by the digitized voice data signals from the transmitter data buffer means, and which provides output transmitted signals;
a transmitter frequency selector means for providing the predetermined carrier frequency signals (wireless communication system) to the frequency-hopping transmitter;
receiver means for receiving the output transmitted signals from the frequency-hopping transmitter;
a receiver frequency selector means for providing predetermined frequency signals to the frequency-hopping receiver for receiving and demodulating the output transmitted signals from the frequency-hopping transmitter;
multiplexed receiver data buffer means for holding n blocks of digitized voice data from the frequency-hopping receiver;
signal quality estimator means for estimating which of the n blocks of digitized voice data has the best signal quality;
and means for providing the block of digitized voice data having the best signal quality at an output terminal of the system.

US5640415A
CLAIM 6
. The system of claim 3 wherein: the signal quality estimator includes means for determining when the receiver means receives an uncorrupted block of digitized voice data;
means for transmitting each block of digitized voice data as many times as are necessary to provide an acceptable quality for a received block of digitized voice signals as long as the number of retransmissions does not exceed the increase in the channel bit rate;
and means for notifying the transmission means to discontinue further retransmissions of the same block of digitized voice data and for the transmission means to remain idle until it is time t (first data) o transmit the next block of digitized voice signals.

US7567622
CLAIM 9
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system (frequency signals) wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits (where e) are mapped onto one data symbol (where e) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (time t) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5640415A
CLAIM 2
. A frequency-hopping communication system for digitized voice signals, comprising: transmission means for repeatedly retransmitting the same block of digitized voice data n times at an increased bit rate over the original block bit rate where e (two data bits, one data symbol) ach transmission of the same block of digitized voice data is retransmitted on a different carrier frequency, and where said transmission means includes a frequency-hopping transmitter, which transmits on different predetermined carrier frequencies and which is modulated by the digitized voice data signals from a transmitter data buffer means, and which provides output transmitted signals;
receiver means for receiving the output transmitted signals from the frequency-hopping transmitter;
receiver data buffer means for holding n blocks of digitized voice data from the frequency-hopping receiver;
signal quality estimator means for estimating which of the n blocks of digitized voice data has a desirable signal quality;
and means for providing the block of digitized voice data having the desirable signal quality at an output terminal of the system.

US5640415A
CLAIM 3
. A frequency-hopping radio communication system for transmitting and receiving digitized voice signals, comprising: transmitter data buffer means for collecting a block of digitized voice data, where said digitized voice data has a certain bit rate;
transmission means for repeatedly transmitting the same block of digitized voice data n times at n times the certain bit rate where each transmission of the same block of digitized voice data is transmitted on a different carrier frequency, where said transmission means includes a frequency-hopping transmitter, which transmits on different predetermined carrier frequencies and which is modulated by the digitized voice data signals from the transmitter data buffer means, and which provides output transmitted signals;
a transmitter frequency selector means for providing the predetermined carrier frequency signals (wireless communication system) to the frequency-hopping transmitter;
receiver means for receiving the output transmitted signals from the frequency-hopping transmitter;
a receiver frequency selector means for providing predetermined frequency signals to the frequency-hopping receiver for receiving and demodulating the output transmitted signals from the frequency-hopping transmitter;
multiplexed receiver data buffer means for holding n blocks of digitized voice data from the frequency-hopping receiver;
signal quality estimator means for estimating which of the n blocks of digitized voice data has the best signal quality;
and means for providing the block of digitized voice data having the best signal quality at an output terminal of the system.

US5640415A
CLAIM 6
. The system of claim 3 wherein: the signal quality estimator includes means for determining when the receiver means receives an uncorrupted block of digitized voice data;
means for transmitting each block of digitized voice data as many times as are necessary to provide an acceptable quality for a received block of digitized voice signals as long as the number of retransmissions does not exceed the increase in the channel bit rate;
and means for notifying the transmission means to discontinue further retransmissions of the same block of digitized voice data and for the transmission means to remain idle until it is time t (first data) o transmit the next block of digitized voice signals.

US7567622
CLAIM 11
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system (frequency signals) wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits (where e) are mapped onto one data symbol (where e) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (time t) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5640415A
CLAIM 2
. A frequency-hopping communication system for digitized voice signals, comprising: transmission means for repeatedly retransmitting the same block of digitized voice data n times at an increased bit rate over the original block bit rate where e (two data bits, one data symbol) ach transmission of the same block of digitized voice data is retransmitted on a different carrier frequency, and where said transmission means includes a frequency-hopping transmitter, which transmits on different predetermined carrier frequencies and which is modulated by the digitized voice data signals from a transmitter data buffer means, and which provides output transmitted signals;
receiver means for receiving the output transmitted signals from the frequency-hopping transmitter;
receiver data buffer means for holding n blocks of digitized voice data from the frequency-hopping receiver;
signal quality estimator means for estimating which of the n blocks of digitized voice data has a desirable signal quality;
and means for providing the block of digitized voice data having the desirable signal quality at an output terminal of the system.

US5640415A
CLAIM 3
. A frequency-hopping radio communication system for transmitting and receiving digitized voice signals, comprising: transmitter data buffer means for collecting a block of digitized voice data, where said digitized voice data has a certain bit rate;
transmission means for repeatedly transmitting the same block of digitized voice data n times at n times the certain bit rate where each transmission of the same block of digitized voice data is transmitted on a different carrier frequency, where said transmission means includes a frequency-hopping transmitter, which transmits on different predetermined carrier frequencies and which is modulated by the digitized voice data signals from the transmitter data buffer means, and which provides output transmitted signals;
a transmitter frequency selector means for providing the predetermined carrier frequency signals (wireless communication system) to the frequency-hopping transmitter;
receiver means for receiving the output transmitted signals from the frequency-hopping transmitter;
a receiver frequency selector means for providing predetermined frequency signals to the frequency-hopping receiver for receiving and demodulating the output transmitted signals from the frequency-hopping transmitter;
multiplexed receiver data buffer means for holding n blocks of digitized voice data from the frequency-hopping receiver;
signal quality estimator means for estimating which of the n blocks of digitized voice data has the best signal quality;
and means for providing the block of digitized voice data having the best signal quality at an output terminal of the system.

US5640415A
CLAIM 6
. The system of claim 3 wherein: the signal quality estimator includes means for determining when the receiver means receives an uncorrupted block of digitized voice data;
means for transmitting each block of digitized voice data as many times as are necessary to provide an acceptable quality for a received block of digitized voice signals as long as the number of retransmissions does not exceed the increase in the channel bit rate;
and means for notifying the transmission means to discontinue further retransmissions of the same block of digitized voice data and for the transmission means to remain idle until it is time t (first data) o transmit the next block of digitized voice signals.

US7567622
CLAIM 13
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system (frequency signals) in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits (where e) are mapped onto one data symbol (where e) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (time t) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section (frequency hopping) that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5640415A
CLAIM 1
. A frequency-hopping communication system for digitized voice signals, comprising: means for repeatedly retransmitting n times a block of digitized voice data on multiple sequential frequencies at n times the original bit rate of the digitized voice data;
means for estimating at a frequency hopping (demodulation section) receiver the signal quality of each retransmitted block of digitized voice data;
multiplexed receiver data buffer means for holding n blocks of digitized voice data from the frequency-hopping receiver;
and means for selecting the retransmitted block having the best quality.

US5640415A
CLAIM 2
. A frequency-hopping communication system for digitized voice signals, comprising: transmission means for repeatedly retransmitting the same block of digitized voice data n times at an increased bit rate over the original block bit rate where e (two data bits, one data symbol) ach transmission of the same block of digitized voice data is retransmitted on a different carrier frequency, and where said transmission means includes a frequency-hopping transmitter, which transmits on different predetermined carrier frequencies and which is modulated by the digitized voice data signals from a transmitter data buffer means, and which provides output transmitted signals;
receiver means for receiving the output transmitted signals from the frequency-hopping transmitter;
receiver data buffer means for holding n blocks of digitized voice data from the frequency-hopping receiver;
signal quality estimator means for estimating which of the n blocks of digitized voice data has a desirable signal quality;
and means for providing the block of digitized voice data having the desirable signal quality at an output terminal of the system.

US5640415A
CLAIM 3
. A frequency-hopping radio communication system for transmitting and receiving digitized voice signals, comprising: transmitter data buffer means for collecting a block of digitized voice data, where said digitized voice data has a certain bit rate;
transmission means for repeatedly transmitting the same block of digitized voice data n times at n times the certain bit rate where each transmission of the same block of digitized voice data is transmitted on a different carrier frequency, where said transmission means includes a frequency-hopping transmitter, which transmits on different predetermined carrier frequencies and which is modulated by the digitized voice data signals from the transmitter data buffer means, and which provides output transmitted signals;
a transmitter frequency selector means for providing the predetermined carrier frequency signals (wireless communication system) to the frequency-hopping transmitter;
receiver means for receiving the output transmitted signals from the frequency-hopping transmitter;
a receiver frequency selector means for providing predetermined frequency signals to the frequency-hopping receiver for receiving and demodulating the output transmitted signals from the frequency-hopping transmitter;
multiplexed receiver data buffer means for holding n blocks of digitized voice data from the frequency-hopping receiver;
signal quality estimator means for estimating which of the n blocks of digitized voice data has the best signal quality;
and means for providing the block of digitized voice data having the best signal quality at an output terminal of the system.

US5640415A
CLAIM 6
. The system of claim 3 wherein: the signal quality estimator includes means for determining when the receiver means receives an uncorrupted block of digitized voice data;
means for transmitting each block of digitized voice data as many times as are necessary to provide an acceptable quality for a received block of digitized voice signals as long as the number of retransmissions does not exceed the increase in the channel bit rate;
and means for notifying the transmission means to discontinue further retransmissions of the same block of digitized voice data and for the transmission means to remain idle until it is time t (first data) o transmit the next block of digitized voice signals.

US7567622
CLAIM 15
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system (frequency signals) in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits (where e) are mapped onto one data symbol (where e) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (time t) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section (frequency hopping) that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5640415A
CLAIM 1
. A frequency-hopping communication system for digitized voice signals, comprising: means for repeatedly retransmitting n times a block of digitized voice data on multiple sequential frequencies at n times the original bit rate of the digitized voice data;
means for estimating at a frequency hopping (demodulation section) receiver the signal quality of each retransmitted block of digitized voice data;
multiplexed receiver data buffer means for holding n blocks of digitized voice data from the frequency-hopping receiver;
and means for selecting the retransmitted block having the best quality.

US5640415A
CLAIM 2
. A frequency-hopping communication system for digitized voice signals, comprising: transmission means for repeatedly retransmitting the same block of digitized voice data n times at an increased bit rate over the original block bit rate where e (two data bits, one data symbol) ach transmission of the same block of digitized voice data is retransmitted on a different carrier frequency, and where said transmission means includes a frequency-hopping transmitter, which transmits on different predetermined carrier frequencies and which is modulated by the digitized voice data signals from a transmitter data buffer means, and which provides output transmitted signals;
receiver means for receiving the output transmitted signals from the frequency-hopping transmitter;
receiver data buffer means for holding n blocks of digitized voice data from the frequency-hopping receiver;
signal quality estimator means for estimating which of the n blocks of digitized voice data has a desirable signal quality;
and means for providing the block of digitized voice data having the desirable signal quality at an output terminal of the system.

US5640415A
CLAIM 3
. A frequency-hopping radio communication system for transmitting and receiving digitized voice signals, comprising: transmitter data buffer means for collecting a block of digitized voice data, where said digitized voice data has a certain bit rate;
transmission means for repeatedly transmitting the same block of digitized voice data n times at n times the certain bit rate where each transmission of the same block of digitized voice data is transmitted on a different carrier frequency, where said transmission means includes a frequency-hopping transmitter, which transmits on different predetermined carrier frequencies and which is modulated by the digitized voice data signals from the transmitter data buffer means, and which provides output transmitted signals;
a transmitter frequency selector means for providing the predetermined carrier frequency signals (wireless communication system) to the frequency-hopping transmitter;
receiver means for receiving the output transmitted signals from the frequency-hopping transmitter;
a receiver frequency selector means for providing predetermined frequency signals to the frequency-hopping receiver for receiving and demodulating the output transmitted signals from the frequency-hopping transmitter;
multiplexed receiver data buffer means for holding n blocks of digitized voice data from the frequency-hopping receiver;
signal quality estimator means for estimating which of the n blocks of digitized voice data has the best signal quality;
and means for providing the block of digitized voice data having the best signal quality at an output terminal of the system.

US5640415A
CLAIM 6
. The system of claim 3 wherein: the signal quality estimator includes means for determining when the receiver means receives an uncorrupted block of digitized voice data;
means for transmitting each block of digitized voice data as many times as are necessary to provide an acceptable quality for a received block of digitized voice signals as long as the number of retransmissions does not exceed the increase in the channel bit rate;
and means for notifying the transmission means to discontinue further retransmissions of the same block of digitized voice data and for the transmission means to remain idle until it is time t (first data) o transmit the next block of digitized voice signals.

US7567622
CLAIM 17
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system (frequency signals) wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits (where e) are mapped onto one data symbol (where e) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (time t) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section (frequency hopping) that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5640415A
CLAIM 1
. A frequency-hopping communication system for digitized voice signals, comprising: means for repeatedly retransmitting n times a block of digitized voice data on multiple sequential frequencies at n times the original bit rate of the digitized voice data;
means for estimating at a frequency hopping (demodulation section) receiver the signal quality of each retransmitted block of digitized voice data;
multiplexed receiver data buffer means for holding n blocks of digitized voice data from the frequency-hopping receiver;
and means for selecting the retransmitted block having the best quality.

US5640415A
CLAIM 2
. A frequency-hopping communication system for digitized voice signals, comprising: transmission means for repeatedly retransmitting the same block of digitized voice data n times at an increased bit rate over the original block bit rate where e (two data bits, one data symbol) ach transmission of the same block of digitized voice data is retransmitted on a different carrier frequency, and where said transmission means includes a frequency-hopping transmitter, which transmits on different predetermined carrier frequencies and which is modulated by the digitized voice data signals from a transmitter data buffer means, and which provides output transmitted signals;
receiver means for receiving the output transmitted signals from the frequency-hopping transmitter;
receiver data buffer means for holding n blocks of digitized voice data from the frequency-hopping receiver;
signal quality estimator means for estimating which of the n blocks of digitized voice data has a desirable signal quality;
and means for providing the block of digitized voice data having the desirable signal quality at an output terminal of the system.

US5640415A
CLAIM 3
. A frequency-hopping radio communication system for transmitting and receiving digitized voice signals, comprising: transmitter data buffer means for collecting a block of digitized voice data, where said digitized voice data has a certain bit rate;
transmission means for repeatedly transmitting the same block of digitized voice data n times at n times the certain bit rate where each transmission of the same block of digitized voice data is transmitted on a different carrier frequency, where said transmission means includes a frequency-hopping transmitter, which transmits on different predetermined carrier frequencies and which is modulated by the digitized voice data signals from the transmitter data buffer means, and which provides output transmitted signals;
a transmitter frequency selector means for providing the predetermined carrier frequency signals (wireless communication system) to the frequency-hopping transmitter;
receiver means for receiving the output transmitted signals from the frequency-hopping transmitter;
a receiver frequency selector means for providing predetermined frequency signals to the frequency-hopping receiver for receiving and demodulating the output transmitted signals from the frequency-hopping transmitter;
multiplexed receiver data buffer means for holding n blocks of digitized voice data from the frequency-hopping receiver;
signal quality estimator means for estimating which of the n blocks of digitized voice data has the best signal quality;
and means for providing the block of digitized voice data having the best signal quality at an output terminal of the system.

US5640415A
CLAIM 6
. The system of claim 3 wherein: the signal quality estimator includes means for determining when the receiver means receives an uncorrupted block of digitized voice data;
means for transmitting each block of digitized voice data as many times as are necessary to provide an acceptable quality for a received block of digitized voice signals as long as the number of retransmissions does not exceed the increase in the channel bit rate;
and means for notifying the transmission means to discontinue further retransmissions of the same block of digitized voice data and for the transmission means to remain idle until it is time t (first data) o transmit the next block of digitized voice signals.

US7567622
CLAIM 19
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system (frequency signals) wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits (where e) are mapped onto one data symbol (where e) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (time t) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section (frequency hopping) that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5640415A
CLAIM 1
. A frequency-hopping communication system for digitized voice signals, comprising: means for repeatedly retransmitting n times a block of digitized voice data on multiple sequential frequencies at n times the original bit rate of the digitized voice data;
means for estimating at a frequency hopping (demodulation section) receiver the signal quality of each retransmitted block of digitized voice data;
multiplexed receiver data buffer means for holding n blocks of digitized voice data from the frequency-hopping receiver;
and means for selecting the retransmitted block having the best quality.

US5640415A
CLAIM 2
. A frequency-hopping communication system for digitized voice signals, comprising: transmission means for repeatedly retransmitting the same block of digitized voice data n times at an increased bit rate over the original block bit rate where e (two data bits, one data symbol) ach transmission of the same block of digitized voice data is retransmitted on a different carrier frequency, and where said transmission means includes a frequency-hopping transmitter, which transmits on different predetermined carrier frequencies and which is modulated by the digitized voice data signals from a transmitter data buffer means, and which provides output transmitted signals;
receiver means for receiving the output transmitted signals from the frequency-hopping transmitter;
receiver data buffer means for holding n blocks of digitized voice data from the frequency-hopping receiver;
signal quality estimator means for estimating which of the n blocks of digitized voice data has a desirable signal quality;
and means for providing the block of digitized voice data having the desirable signal quality at an output terminal of the system.

US5640415A
CLAIM 3
. A frequency-hopping radio communication system for transmitting and receiving digitized voice signals, comprising: transmitter data buffer means for collecting a block of digitized voice data, where said digitized voice data has a certain bit rate;
transmission means for repeatedly transmitting the same block of digitized voice data n times at n times the certain bit rate where each transmission of the same block of digitized voice data is transmitted on a different carrier frequency, where said transmission means includes a frequency-hopping transmitter, which transmits on different predetermined carrier frequencies and which is modulated by the digitized voice data signals from the transmitter data buffer means, and which provides output transmitted signals;
a transmitter frequency selector means for providing the predetermined carrier frequency signals (wireless communication system) to the frequency-hopping transmitter;
receiver means for receiving the output transmitted signals from the frequency-hopping transmitter;
a receiver frequency selector means for providing predetermined frequency signals to the frequency-hopping receiver for receiving and demodulating the output transmitted signals from the frequency-hopping transmitter;
multiplexed receiver data buffer means for holding n blocks of digitized voice data from the frequency-hopping receiver;
signal quality estimator means for estimating which of the n blocks of digitized voice data has the best signal quality;
and means for providing the block of digitized voice data having the best signal quality at an output terminal of the system.

US5640415A
CLAIM 6
. The system of claim 3 wherein: the signal quality estimator includes means for determining when the receiver means receives an uncorrupted block of digitized voice data;
means for transmitting each block of digitized voice data as many times as are necessary to provide an acceptable quality for a received block of digitized voice signals as long as the number of retransmissions does not exceed the increase in the channel bit rate;
and means for notifying the transmission means to discontinue further retransmissions of the same block of digitized voice data and for the transmission means to remain idle until it is time t (first data) o transmit the next block of digitized voice signals.




US7567622

Filed: 2002-10-18     Issued: 2009-07-28

Constellation rearrangement for ARQ transmit diversity schemes

(Original Assignee) Panasonic Corp     (Current Assignee) SWIRLATE IP LLC

Christian Wengerter, Alexander Golitschek Edler Von Elbwart, Eiko Seidel
US5638384A

Filed: 1996-03-12     Issued: 1997-06-10

Data communication system

(Original Assignee) Toshiba Corp     (Current Assignee) Toshiba Corp

Katsuhiko Hayashi, Toru Tateishi, Katsumi Murano, Takayasu Aoki, Hiroaki Sato
US7567622
CLAIM 1
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets (rising time) at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (when a) symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (said time) symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5638384A
CLAIM 1
. A data communication system for transmitting/receiving digital information via a duplex communication line comprising: block division means for dividing information to be transmitted into information blocks each having a suitable length;
framing means for converting the information blocks divided by said block division means into frames and for transmitting said frames;
and line quality judgement means for judging on the basis of a bit error state of said communication line whether a line quality is good or bad, wherein said framing means further includes: error detection code generation/application means for generating an error detection code for each of the information blocks to be transmitted and for attaching said error detection code to the associated information block;
error correction code generation/application means for generating an error correction code for the information block having said error detection code attached by said error detection code generation/application means and for attaching said error correction code to the associated information block;
and zero insertion means for inserting a time fill signal in the absence of transmission of the frame and for inserting a suitable number of zero bits in the information block having the error correction code attached by said error correction code generation/application means to provide a distinguished boundary between said time (second data, second data symbols) fill signal and said frame, and wherein said block division means includes means, when said line quality judgement means judges that the line quality is good, for dividing the information into information blocks having a length exceeding an error correctable upper limit code length based on said error correction code.

US5638384A
CLAIM 8
. A data communication system as set forth in claim 1, further comprising error correction means for receiving the information having said error correction code attached thereto from a party side, separating said error correction code from said information, decoding the error correction code to detect an error generated in the information, and correcting said error and a frame length counter for counting a frame length of the information having the error correction code attached thereto received from said party side, and wherein said error correction means includes means operated only when a (first data) counted value of said frame length counter is below said error correctable upper limit code length.

US7567622
CLAIM 3
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets (rising time) at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (when a) symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (said time) symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5638384A
CLAIM 1
. A data communication system for transmitting/receiving digital information via a duplex communication line comprising: block division means for dividing information to be transmitted into information blocks each having a suitable length;
framing means for converting the information blocks divided by said block division means into frames and for transmitting said frames;
and line quality judgement means for judging on the basis of a bit error state of said communication line whether a line quality is good or bad, wherein said framing means further includes: error detection code generation/application means for generating an error detection code for each of the information blocks to be transmitted and for attaching said error detection code to the associated information block;
error correction code generation/application means for generating an error correction code for the information block having said error detection code attached by said error detection code generation/application means and for attaching said error correction code to the associated information block;
and zero insertion means for inserting a time fill signal in the absence of transmission of the frame and for inserting a suitable number of zero bits in the information block having the error correction code attached by said error correction code generation/application means to provide a distinguished boundary between said time (second data, second data symbols) fill signal and said frame, and wherein said block division means includes means, when said line quality judgement means judges that the line quality is good, for dividing the information into information blocks having a length exceeding an error correctable upper limit code length based on said error correction code.

US5638384A
CLAIM 8
. A data communication system as set forth in claim 1, further comprising error correction means for receiving the information having said error correction code attached thereto from a party side, separating said error correction code from said information, decoding the error correction code to detect an error generated in the information, and correcting said error and a frame length counter for counting a frame length of the information having the error correction code attached thereto received from said party side, and wherein said error correction means includes means operated only when a (first data) counted value of said frame length counter is below said error correctable upper limit code length.

US7567622
CLAIM 5
. A reception method for receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (when a) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (said time) symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said reception method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5638384A
CLAIM 1
. A data communication system for transmitting/receiving digital information via a duplex communication line comprising: block division means for dividing information to be transmitted into information blocks each having a suitable length;
framing means for converting the information blocks divided by said block division means into frames and for transmitting said frames;
and line quality judgement means for judging on the basis of a bit error state of said communication line whether a line quality is good or bad, wherein said framing means further includes: error detection code generation/application means for generating an error detection code for each of the information blocks to be transmitted and for attaching said error detection code to the associated information block;
error correction code generation/application means for generating an error correction code for the information block having said error detection code attached by said error detection code generation/application means and for attaching said error correction code to the associated information block;
and zero insertion means for inserting a time fill signal in the absence of transmission of the frame and for inserting a suitable number of zero bits in the information block having the error correction code attached by said error correction code generation/application means to provide a distinguished boundary between said time (second data, second data symbols) fill signal and said frame, and wherein said block division means includes means, when said line quality judgement means judges that the line quality is good, for dividing the information into information blocks having a length exceeding an error correctable upper limit code length based on said error correction code.

US5638384A
CLAIM 8
. A data communication system as set forth in claim 1, further comprising error correction means for receiving the information having said error correction code attached thereto from a party side, separating said error correction code from said information, decoding the error correction code to detect an error generated in the information, and correcting said error and a frame length counter for counting a frame length of the information having the error correction code attached thereto received from said party side, and wherein said error correction means includes means operated only when a (first data) counted value of said frame length counter is below said error correctable upper limit code length.

US7567622
CLAIM 7
. A method of receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (when a) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (said time) symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5638384A
CLAIM 1
. A data communication system for transmitting/receiving digital information via a duplex communication line comprising: block division means for dividing information to be transmitted into information blocks each having a suitable length;
framing means for converting the information blocks divided by said block division means into frames and for transmitting said frames;
and line quality judgement means for judging on the basis of a bit error state of said communication line whether a line quality is good or bad, wherein said framing means further includes: error detection code generation/application means for generating an error detection code for each of the information blocks to be transmitted and for attaching said error detection code to the associated information block;
error correction code generation/application means for generating an error correction code for the information block having said error detection code attached by said error detection code generation/application means and for attaching said error correction code to the associated information block;
and zero insertion means for inserting a time fill signal in the absence of transmission of the frame and for inserting a suitable number of zero bits in the information block having the error correction code attached by said error correction code generation/application means to provide a distinguished boundary between said time (second data, second data symbols) fill signal and said frame, and wherein said block division means includes means, when said line quality judgement means judges that the line quality is good, for dividing the information into information blocks having a length exceeding an error correctable upper limit code length based on said error correction code.

US5638384A
CLAIM 8
. A data communication system as set forth in claim 1, further comprising error correction means for receiving the information having said error correction code attached thereto from a party side, separating said error correction code from said information, decoding the error correction code to detect an error generated in the information, and correcting said error and a frame length counter for counting a frame length of the information having the error correction code attached thereto received from said party side, and wherein said error correction means includes means operated only when a (first data) counted value of said frame length counter is below said error correctable upper limit code length.

US7567622
CLAIM 9
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section (control means) that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (when a) symbols;

a transmission section (predetermined transmission line) that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (said time) symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5638384A
CLAIM 1
. A data communication system for transmitting/receiving digital information via a duplex communication line comprising: block division means for dividing information to be transmitted into information blocks each having a suitable length;
framing means for converting the information blocks divided by said block division means into frames and for transmitting said frames;
and line quality judgement means for judging on the basis of a bit error state of said communication line whether a line quality is good or bad, wherein said framing means further includes: error detection code generation/application means for generating an error detection code for each of the information blocks to be transmitted and for attaching said error detection code to the associated information block;
error correction code generation/application means for generating an error correction code for the information block having said error detection code attached by said error detection code generation/application means and for attaching said error correction code to the associated information block;
and zero insertion means for inserting a time fill signal in the absence of transmission of the frame and for inserting a suitable number of zero bits in the information block having the error correction code attached by said error correction code generation/application means to provide a distinguished boundary between said time (second data, second data symbols) fill signal and said frame, and wherein said block division means includes means, when said line quality judgement means judges that the line quality is good, for dividing the information into information blocks having a length exceeding an error correctable upper limit code length based on said error correction code.

US5638384A
CLAIM 8
. A data communication system as set forth in claim 1, further comprising error correction means for receiving the information having said error correction code attached thereto from a party side, separating said error correction code from said information, decoding the error correction code to detect an error generated in the information, and correcting said error and a frame length counter for counting a frame length of the information having the error correction code attached thereto received from said party side, and wherein said error correction means includes means operated only when a (first data) counted value of said frame length counter is below said error correctable upper limit code length.

US5638384A
CLAIM 12
. A data communication system comprising: data transmission means connected to a public switching telephone network;
and facsimile communication means connected to said data transmission means through a predetermined transmission line (transmission section) for transmitting a facsimile document to a group 3 party facsimile terminal connected to said public switching telephone network through said predetermined transmission line and said data transmission means, said data transmission means including: transmission rate determination means, prior to transmission of said facsimile document from said facsimile terminal, for transmitting a training check signal to said party facsimile terminal on said public switching telephone network and when receiving a response to said training check signal from said party facsimile terminal, for determining a transmission rate of said facsimile document;
notification means for informing said facsimile communication means of said transmission rate determined by said transmission rate determination means;
and error correction control means (modulation section) including first error correction control means for performing error correction control of said party facsimile terminal through data transmission with said party facsimile terminal, and second error correction control means for performing error correction control through data transmission with said facsimile communication means, said second error correction control means includes block division means for dividing information to be transmitted into information blocks having a suitable length, framing means for converting the information blocks divided by said block division means into frames and transmitting said frames, and line quality judgement means for judging whether the line quality is good or bad on the basis of a bit error state of a communication line, and wherein said block division means includes means for changing a length of information to be divided according to the good or bad line quality judged by said line quality judgement means.

US7567622
CLAIM 11
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section (control means) that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (when a) symbols;

a transmission section (predetermined transmission line) that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (said time) symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5638384A
CLAIM 1
. A data communication system for transmitting/receiving digital information via a duplex communication line comprising: block division means for dividing information to be transmitted into information blocks each having a suitable length;
framing means for converting the information blocks divided by said block division means into frames and for transmitting said frames;
and line quality judgement means for judging on the basis of a bit error state of said communication line whether a line quality is good or bad, wherein said framing means further includes: error detection code generation/application means for generating an error detection code for each of the information blocks to be transmitted and for attaching said error detection code to the associated information block;
error correction code generation/application means for generating an error correction code for the information block having said error detection code attached by said error detection code generation/application means and for attaching said error correction code to the associated information block;
and zero insertion means for inserting a time fill signal in the absence of transmission of the frame and for inserting a suitable number of zero bits in the information block having the error correction code attached by said error correction code generation/application means to provide a distinguished boundary between said time (second data, second data symbols) fill signal and said frame, and wherein said block division means includes means, when said line quality judgement means judges that the line quality is good, for dividing the information into information blocks having a length exceeding an error correctable upper limit code length based on said error correction code.

US5638384A
CLAIM 8
. A data communication system as set forth in claim 1, further comprising error correction means for receiving the information having said error correction code attached thereto from a party side, separating said error correction code from said information, decoding the error correction code to detect an error generated in the information, and correcting said error and a frame length counter for counting a frame length of the information having the error correction code attached thereto received from said party side, and wherein said error correction means includes means operated only when a (first data) counted value of said frame length counter is below said error correctable upper limit code length.

US5638384A
CLAIM 12
. A data communication system comprising: data transmission means connected to a public switching telephone network;
and facsimile communication means connected to said data transmission means through a predetermined transmission line (transmission section) for transmitting a facsimile document to a group 3 party facsimile terminal connected to said public switching telephone network through said predetermined transmission line and said data transmission means, said data transmission means including: transmission rate determination means, prior to transmission of said facsimile document from said facsimile terminal, for transmitting a training check signal to said party facsimile terminal on said public switching telephone network and when receiving a response to said training check signal from said party facsimile terminal, for determining a transmission rate of said facsimile document;
notification means for informing said facsimile communication means of said transmission rate determined by said transmission rate determination means;
and error correction control means (modulation section) including first error correction control means for performing error correction control of said party facsimile terminal through data transmission with said party facsimile terminal, and second error correction control means for performing error correction control through data transmission with said facsimile communication means, said second error correction control means includes block division means for dividing information to be transmitted into information blocks having a suitable length, framing means for converting the information blocks divided by said block division means into frames and transmitting said frames, and line quality judgement means for judging whether the line quality is good or bad on the basis of a bit error state of a communication line, and wherein said block division means includes means for changing a length of information to be divided according to the good or bad line quality judged by said line quality judgement means.

US7567622
CLAIM 13
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (when a) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (said time) symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5638384A
CLAIM 1
. A data communication system for transmitting/receiving digital information via a duplex communication line comprising: block division means for dividing information to be transmitted into information blocks each having a suitable length;
framing means for converting the information blocks divided by said block division means into frames and for transmitting said frames;
and line quality judgement means for judging on the basis of a bit error state of said communication line whether a line quality is good or bad, wherein said framing means further includes: error detection code generation/application means for generating an error detection code for each of the information blocks to be transmitted and for attaching said error detection code to the associated information block;
error correction code generation/application means for generating an error correction code for the information block having said error detection code attached by said error detection code generation/application means and for attaching said error correction code to the associated information block;
and zero insertion means for inserting a time fill signal in the absence of transmission of the frame and for inserting a suitable number of zero bits in the information block having the error correction code attached by said error correction code generation/application means to provide a distinguished boundary between said time (second data, second data symbols) fill signal and said frame, and wherein said block division means includes means, when said line quality judgement means judges that the line quality is good, for dividing the information into information blocks having a length exceeding an error correctable upper limit code length based on said error correction code.

US5638384A
CLAIM 8
. A data communication system as set forth in claim 1, further comprising error correction means for receiving the information having said error correction code attached thereto from a party side, separating said error correction code from said information, decoding the error correction code to detect an error generated in the information, and correcting said error and a frame length counter for counting a frame length of the information having the error correction code attached thereto received from said party side, and wherein said error correction means includes means operated only when a (first data) counted value of said frame length counter is below said error correctable upper limit code length.

US7567622
CLAIM 15
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (when a) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (said time) symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5638384A
CLAIM 1
. A data communication system for transmitting/receiving digital information via a duplex communication line comprising: block division means for dividing information to be transmitted into information blocks each having a suitable length;
framing means for converting the information blocks divided by said block division means into frames and for transmitting said frames;
and line quality judgement means for judging on the basis of a bit error state of said communication line whether a line quality is good or bad, wherein said framing means further includes: error detection code generation/application means for generating an error detection code for each of the information blocks to be transmitted and for attaching said error detection code to the associated information block;
error correction code generation/application means for generating an error correction code for the information block having said error detection code attached by said error detection code generation/application means and for attaching said error correction code to the associated information block;
and zero insertion means for inserting a time fill signal in the absence of transmission of the frame and for inserting a suitable number of zero bits in the information block having the error correction code attached by said error correction code generation/application means to provide a distinguished boundary between said time (second data, second data symbols) fill signal and said frame, and wherein said block division means includes means, when said line quality judgement means judges that the line quality is good, for dividing the information into information blocks having a length exceeding an error correctable upper limit code length based on said error correction code.

US5638384A
CLAIM 8
. A data communication system as set forth in claim 1, further comprising error correction means for receiving the information having said error correction code attached thereto from a party side, separating said error correction code from said information, decoding the error correction code to detect an error generated in the information, and correcting said error and a frame length counter for counting a frame length of the information having the error correction code attached thereto received from said party side, and wherein said error correction means includes means operated only when a (first data) counted value of said frame length counter is below said error correctable upper limit code length.

US7567622
CLAIM 17
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section (control means) that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (when a) symbols;

a transmission section (predetermined transmission line) that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (said time) symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5638384A
CLAIM 1
. A data communication system for transmitting/receiving digital information via a duplex communication line comprising: block division means for dividing information to be transmitted into information blocks each having a suitable length;
framing means for converting the information blocks divided by said block division means into frames and for transmitting said frames;
and line quality judgement means for judging on the basis of a bit error state of said communication line whether a line quality is good or bad, wherein said framing means further includes: error detection code generation/application means for generating an error detection code for each of the information blocks to be transmitted and for attaching said error detection code to the associated information block;
error correction code generation/application means for generating an error correction code for the information block having said error detection code attached by said error detection code generation/application means and for attaching said error correction code to the associated information block;
and zero insertion means for inserting a time fill signal in the absence of transmission of the frame and for inserting a suitable number of zero bits in the information block having the error correction code attached by said error correction code generation/application means to provide a distinguished boundary between said time (second data, second data symbols) fill signal and said frame, and wherein said block division means includes means, when said line quality judgement means judges that the line quality is good, for dividing the information into information blocks having a length exceeding an error correctable upper limit code length based on said error correction code.

US5638384A
CLAIM 8
. A data communication system as set forth in claim 1, further comprising error correction means for receiving the information having said error correction code attached thereto from a party side, separating said error correction code from said information, decoding the error correction code to detect an error generated in the information, and correcting said error and a frame length counter for counting a frame length of the information having the error correction code attached thereto received from said party side, and wherein said error correction means includes means operated only when a (first data) counted value of said frame length counter is below said error correctable upper limit code length.

US5638384A
CLAIM 12
. A data communication system comprising: data transmission means connected to a public switching telephone network;
and facsimile communication means connected to said data transmission means through a predetermined transmission line (transmission section) for transmitting a facsimile document to a group 3 party facsimile terminal connected to said public switching telephone network through said predetermined transmission line and said data transmission means, said data transmission means including: transmission rate determination means, prior to transmission of said facsimile document from said facsimile terminal, for transmitting a training check signal to said party facsimile terminal on said public switching telephone network and when receiving a response to said training check signal from said party facsimile terminal, for determining a transmission rate of said facsimile document;
notification means for informing said facsimile communication means of said transmission rate determined by said transmission rate determination means;
and error correction control means (modulation section) including first error correction control means for performing error correction control of said party facsimile terminal through data transmission with said party facsimile terminal, and second error correction control means for performing error correction control through data transmission with said facsimile communication means, said second error correction control means includes block division means for dividing information to be transmitted into information blocks having a suitable length, framing means for converting the information blocks divided by said block division means into frames and transmitting said frames, and line quality judgement means for judging whether the line quality is good or bad on the basis of a bit error state of a communication line, and wherein said block division means includes means for changing a length of information to be divided according to the good or bad line quality judged by said line quality judgement means.

US7567622
CLAIM 19
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section (control means) that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (when a) symbols;

a transmission section (predetermined transmission line) that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (said time) symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5638384A
CLAIM 1
. A data communication system for transmitting/receiving digital information via a duplex communication line comprising: block division means for dividing information to be transmitted into information blocks each having a suitable length;
framing means for converting the information blocks divided by said block division means into frames and for transmitting said frames;
and line quality judgement means for judging on the basis of a bit error state of said communication line whether a line quality is good or bad, wherein said framing means further includes: error detection code generation/application means for generating an error detection code for each of the information blocks to be transmitted and for attaching said error detection code to the associated information block;
error correction code generation/application means for generating an error correction code for the information block having said error detection code attached by said error detection code generation/application means and for attaching said error correction code to the associated information block;
and zero insertion means for inserting a time fill signal in the absence of transmission of the frame and for inserting a suitable number of zero bits in the information block having the error correction code attached by said error correction code generation/application means to provide a distinguished boundary between said time (second data, second data symbols) fill signal and said frame, and wherein said block division means includes means, when said line quality judgement means judges that the line quality is good, for dividing the information into information blocks having a length exceeding an error correctable upper limit code length based on said error correction code.

US5638384A
CLAIM 8
. A data communication system as set forth in claim 1, further comprising error correction means for receiving the information having said error correction code attached thereto from a party side, separating said error correction code from said information, decoding the error correction code to detect an error generated in the information, and correcting said error and a frame length counter for counting a frame length of the information having the error correction code attached thereto received from said party side, and wherein said error correction means includes means operated only when a (first data) counted value of said frame length counter is below said error correctable upper limit code length.

US5638384A
CLAIM 12
. A data communication system comprising: data transmission means connected to a public switching telephone network;
and facsimile communication means connected to said data transmission means through a predetermined transmission line (transmission section) for transmitting a facsimile document to a group 3 party facsimile terminal connected to said public switching telephone network through said predetermined transmission line and said data transmission means, said data transmission means including: transmission rate determination means, prior to transmission of said facsimile document from said facsimile terminal, for transmitting a training check signal to said party facsimile terminal on said public switching telephone network and when receiving a response to said training check signal from said party facsimile terminal, for determining a transmission rate of said facsimile document;
notification means for informing said facsimile communication means of said transmission rate determined by said transmission rate determination means;
and error correction control means (modulation section) including first error correction control means for performing error correction control of said party facsimile terminal through data transmission with said party facsimile terminal, and second error correction control means for performing error correction control through data transmission with said facsimile communication means, said second error correction control means includes block division means for dividing information to be transmitted into information blocks having a suitable length, framing means for converting the information blocks divided by said block division means into frames and transmitting said frames, and line quality judgement means for judging whether the line quality is good or bad on the basis of a bit error state of a communication line, and wherein said block division means includes means for changing a length of information to be divided according to the good or bad line quality judged by said line quality judgement means.




US7567622

Filed: 2002-10-18     Issued: 2009-07-28

Constellation rearrangement for ARQ transmit diversity schemes

(Original Assignee) Panasonic Corp     (Current Assignee) SWIRLATE IP LLC

Christian Wengerter, Alexander Golitschek Edler Von Elbwart, Eiko Seidel
US5636242A

Filed: 1996-01-03     Issued: 1997-06-03

Diversity transmitter/receiver

(Original Assignee) NEC Corp     (Current Assignee) NEC Corp

Ichiro Tsujimoto
US7567622
CLAIM 1
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (coding data) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (transmitting means, single antenna) symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5636242A
CLAIM 1
. A spread-spectrum diversity transmitter/receiver comprising: (A) a transmitter that comprises (1) error-correction coding means for error-correction coding data (modulation scheme) to be sent, (2) delay means for conferring differing delay times to each branch signal derived by dividing output of said error-correction coding means into a plurality of branches, (3) interleave means for interleaving each branch output of said delay means, (4) modulating means for individually modulating each branch output of said interleave means, (5) spread-spectrum means for spreading the spectrum of each branch output of said modulating means by differing diffusion codes, (6) synthesizing means for synthesizing and coding/multiplexing the output of said spread spectrum means, and (7) transmitting means (receiving section, second data, communication section, combination section) for transmitting the coded/multiplexed signal;
and (B) a receiver that comprises (1) receiving means for receiving said coded/multiplexed signal, (2) branching means for branching said received signal, (3) inverse spread-spectrum means for inverse-spreading the spectrum of each branch signal by means of said plurality of diffusion codes of said transmitting side, (4) demodulating means for individually demodulating each of the received signals of the plurality of branches that have been coded and separated by said inverse spread-spectrum means, (5) de-interleave means for executing de-interleaving which is the reverse process of said interleaving of said transmitting side upon said plurality of demodulated branches of received signals, (6) delay means for delay coordination of each branch output of said de-interleave means by conferring differing delay times to each so as to absorb delay differences between branches conferred by said delay means of said transmitting side, (7) majority-discriminating means for majority discrimination of each branch signal derived by said delay means, and (8) error-correction decoding means for performing error-correction decoding of said discrimination data of said majority-discrimination means.

US5636242A
CLAIM 8
. A spread-spectrum diversity transmitter/receiver according to claim 1, wherein a single antenna (receiving section, second data, communication section, combination section) is used for both the transmitting means (A)(7) and the receiving means (B)(1).

US7567622
CLAIM 3
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (coding data) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (transmitting means, single antenna) symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5636242A
CLAIM 1
. A spread-spectrum diversity transmitter/receiver comprising: (A) a transmitter that comprises (1) error-correction coding means for error-correction coding data (modulation scheme) to be sent, (2) delay means for conferring differing delay times to each branch signal derived by dividing output of said error-correction coding means into a plurality of branches, (3) interleave means for interleaving each branch output of said delay means, (4) modulating means for individually modulating each branch output of said interleave means, (5) spread-spectrum means for spreading the spectrum of each branch output of said modulating means by differing diffusion codes, (6) synthesizing means for synthesizing and coding/multiplexing the output of said spread spectrum means, and (7) transmitting means (receiving section, second data, communication section, combination section) for transmitting the coded/multiplexed signal;
and (B) a receiver that comprises (1) receiving means for receiving said coded/multiplexed signal, (2) branching means for branching said received signal, (3) inverse spread-spectrum means for inverse-spreading the spectrum of each branch signal by means of said plurality of diffusion codes of said transmitting side, (4) demodulating means for individually demodulating each of the received signals of the plurality of branches that have been coded and separated by said inverse spread-spectrum means, (5) de-interleave means for executing de-interleaving which is the reverse process of said interleaving of said transmitting side upon said plurality of demodulated branches of received signals, (6) delay means for delay coordination of each branch output of said de-interleave means by conferring differing delay times to each so as to absorb delay differences between branches conferred by said delay means of said transmitting side, (7) majority-discriminating means for majority discrimination of each branch signal derived by said delay means, and (8) error-correction decoding means for performing error-correction decoding of said discrimination data of said majority-discrimination means.

US5636242A
CLAIM 8
. A spread-spectrum diversity transmitter/receiver according to claim 1, wherein a single antenna (receiving section, second data, communication section, combination section) is used for both the transmitting means (A)(7) and the receiving means (B)(1).

US7567622
CLAIM 5
. A reception method for receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme (coding data) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (transmitting means, single antenna) symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said reception method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5636242A
CLAIM 1
. A spread-spectrum diversity transmitter/receiver comprising: (A) a transmitter that comprises (1) error-correction coding means for error-correction coding data (modulation scheme) to be sent, (2) delay means for conferring differing delay times to each branch signal derived by dividing output of said error-correction coding means into a plurality of branches, (3) interleave means for interleaving each branch output of said delay means, (4) modulating means for individually modulating each branch output of said interleave means, (5) spread-spectrum means for spreading the spectrum of each branch output of said modulating means by differing diffusion codes, (6) synthesizing means for synthesizing and coding/multiplexing the output of said spread spectrum means, and (7) transmitting means (receiving section, second data, communication section, combination section) for transmitting the coded/multiplexed signal;
and (B) a receiver that comprises (1) receiving means for receiving said coded/multiplexed signal, (2) branching means for branching said received signal, (3) inverse spread-spectrum means for inverse-spreading the spectrum of each branch signal by means of said plurality of diffusion codes of said transmitting side, (4) demodulating means for individually demodulating each of the received signals of the plurality of branches that have been coded and separated by said inverse spread-spectrum means, (5) de-interleave means for executing de-interleaving which is the reverse process of said interleaving of said transmitting side upon said plurality of demodulated branches of received signals, (6) delay means for delay coordination of each branch output of said de-interleave means by conferring differing delay times to each so as to absorb delay differences between branches conferred by said delay means of said transmitting side, (7) majority-discriminating means for majority discrimination of each branch signal derived by said delay means, and (8) error-correction decoding means for performing error-correction decoding of said discrimination data of said majority-discrimination means.

US5636242A
CLAIM 8
. A spread-spectrum diversity transmitter/receiver according to claim 1, wherein a single antenna (receiving section, second data, communication section, combination section) is used for both the transmitting means (A)(7) and the receiving means (B)(1).

US7567622
CLAIM 7
. A method of receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme (coding data) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (transmitting means, single antenna) symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5636242A
CLAIM 1
. A spread-spectrum diversity transmitter/receiver comprising: (A) a transmitter that comprises (1) error-correction coding means for error-correction coding data (modulation scheme) to be sent, (2) delay means for conferring differing delay times to each branch signal derived by dividing output of said error-correction coding means into a plurality of branches, (3) interleave means for interleaving each branch output of said delay means, (4) modulating means for individually modulating each branch output of said interleave means, (5) spread-spectrum means for spreading the spectrum of each branch output of said modulating means by differing diffusion codes, (6) synthesizing means for synthesizing and coding/multiplexing the output of said spread spectrum means, and (7) transmitting means (receiving section, second data, communication section, combination section) for transmitting the coded/multiplexed signal;
and (B) a receiver that comprises (1) receiving means for receiving said coded/multiplexed signal, (2) branching means for branching said received signal, (3) inverse spread-spectrum means for inverse-spreading the spectrum of each branch signal by means of said plurality of diffusion codes of said transmitting side, (4) demodulating means for individually demodulating each of the received signals of the plurality of branches that have been coded and separated by said inverse spread-spectrum means, (5) de-interleave means for executing de-interleaving which is the reverse process of said interleaving of said transmitting side upon said plurality of demodulated branches of received signals, (6) delay means for delay coordination of each branch output of said de-interleave means by conferring differing delay times to each so as to absorb delay differences between branches conferred by said delay means of said transmitting side, (7) majority-discriminating means for majority discrimination of each branch signal derived by said delay means, and (8) error-correction decoding means for performing error-correction decoding of said discrimination data of said majority-discrimination means.

US5636242A
CLAIM 8
. A spread-spectrum diversity transmitter/receiver according to claim 1, wherein a single antenna (receiving section, second data, communication section, combination section) is used for both the transmitting means (A)(7) and the receiving means (B)(1).

US7567622
CLAIM 9
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (coding data) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section (transmitting means, single antenna) that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (transmitting means, single antenna) symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5636242A
CLAIM 1
. A spread-spectrum diversity transmitter/receiver comprising: (A) a transmitter that comprises (1) error-correction coding means for error-correction coding data (modulation scheme) to be sent, (2) delay means for conferring differing delay times to each branch signal derived by dividing output of said error-correction coding means into a plurality of branches, (3) interleave means for interleaving each branch output of said delay means, (4) modulating means for individually modulating each branch output of said interleave means, (5) spread-spectrum means for spreading the spectrum of each branch output of said modulating means by differing diffusion codes, (6) synthesizing means for synthesizing and coding/multiplexing the output of said spread spectrum means, and (7) transmitting means (receiving section, second data, communication section, combination section) for transmitting the coded/multiplexed signal;
and (B) a receiver that comprises (1) receiving means for receiving said coded/multiplexed signal, (2) branching means for branching said received signal, (3) inverse spread-spectrum means for inverse-spreading the spectrum of each branch signal by means of said plurality of diffusion codes of said transmitting side, (4) demodulating means for individually demodulating each of the received signals of the plurality of branches that have been coded and separated by said inverse spread-spectrum means, (5) de-interleave means for executing de-interleaving which is the reverse process of said interleaving of said transmitting side upon said plurality of demodulated branches of received signals, (6) delay means for delay coordination of each branch output of said de-interleave means by conferring differing delay times to each so as to absorb delay differences between branches conferred by said delay means of said transmitting side, (7) majority-discriminating means for majority discrimination of each branch signal derived by said delay means, and (8) error-correction decoding means for performing error-correction decoding of said discrimination data of said majority-discrimination means.

US5636242A
CLAIM 8
. A spread-spectrum diversity transmitter/receiver according to claim 1, wherein a single antenna (receiving section, second data, communication section, combination section) is used for both the transmitting means (A)(7) and the receiving means (B)(1).

US7567622
CLAIM 11
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (coding data) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section (transmitting means, single antenna) that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (transmitting means, single antenna) symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5636242A
CLAIM 1
. A spread-spectrum diversity transmitter/receiver comprising: (A) a transmitter that comprises (1) error-correction coding means for error-correction coding data (modulation scheme) to be sent, (2) delay means for conferring differing delay times to each branch signal derived by dividing output of said error-correction coding means into a plurality of branches, (3) interleave means for interleaving each branch output of said delay means, (4) modulating means for individually modulating each branch output of said interleave means, (5) spread-spectrum means for spreading the spectrum of each branch output of said modulating means by differing diffusion codes, (6) synthesizing means for synthesizing and coding/multiplexing the output of said spread spectrum means, and (7) transmitting means (receiving section, second data, communication section, combination section) for transmitting the coded/multiplexed signal;
and (B) a receiver that comprises (1) receiving means for receiving said coded/multiplexed signal, (2) branching means for branching said received signal, (3) inverse spread-spectrum means for inverse-spreading the spectrum of each branch signal by means of said plurality of diffusion codes of said transmitting side, (4) demodulating means for individually demodulating each of the received signals of the plurality of branches that have been coded and separated by said inverse spread-spectrum means, (5) de-interleave means for executing de-interleaving which is the reverse process of said interleaving of said transmitting side upon said plurality of demodulated branches of received signals, (6) delay means for delay coordination of each branch output of said de-interleave means by conferring differing delay times to each so as to absorb delay differences between branches conferred by said delay means of said transmitting side, (7) majority-discriminating means for majority discrimination of each branch signal derived by said delay means, and (8) error-correction decoding means for performing error-correction decoding of said discrimination data of said majority-discrimination means.

US5636242A
CLAIM 8
. A spread-spectrum diversity transmitter/receiver according to claim 1, wherein a single antenna (receiving section, second data, communication section, combination section) is used for both the transmitting means (A)(7) and the receiving means (B)(1).

US7567622
CLAIM 13
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (coding data) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (transmitting means, single antenna) symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section (transmitting means, single antenna) that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5636242A
CLAIM 1
. A spread-spectrum diversity transmitter/receiver comprising: (A) a transmitter that comprises (1) error-correction coding means for error-correction coding data (modulation scheme) to be sent, (2) delay means for conferring differing delay times to each branch signal derived by dividing output of said error-correction coding means into a plurality of branches, (3) interleave means for interleaving each branch output of said delay means, (4) modulating means for individually modulating each branch output of said interleave means, (5) spread-spectrum means for spreading the spectrum of each branch output of said modulating means by differing diffusion codes, (6) synthesizing means for synthesizing and coding/multiplexing the output of said spread spectrum means, and (7) transmitting means (receiving section, second data, communication section, combination section) for transmitting the coded/multiplexed signal;
and (B) a receiver that comprises (1) receiving means for receiving said coded/multiplexed signal, (2) branching means for branching said received signal, (3) inverse spread-spectrum means for inverse-spreading the spectrum of each branch signal by means of said plurality of diffusion codes of said transmitting side, (4) demodulating means for individually demodulating each of the received signals of the plurality of branches that have been coded and separated by said inverse spread-spectrum means, (5) de-interleave means for executing de-interleaving which is the reverse process of said interleaving of said transmitting side upon said plurality of demodulated branches of received signals, (6) delay means for delay coordination of each branch output of said de-interleave means by conferring differing delay times to each so as to absorb delay differences between branches conferred by said delay means of said transmitting side, (7) majority-discriminating means for majority discrimination of each branch signal derived by said delay means, and (8) error-correction decoding means for performing error-correction decoding of said discrimination data of said majority-discrimination means.

US5636242A
CLAIM 8
. A spread-spectrum diversity transmitter/receiver according to claim 1, wherein a single antenna (receiving section, second data, communication section, combination section) is used for both the transmitting means (A)(7) and the receiving means (B)(1).

US7567622
CLAIM 15
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (coding data) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (transmitting means, single antenna) symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section (transmitting means, single antenna) that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5636242A
CLAIM 1
. A spread-spectrum diversity transmitter/receiver comprising: (A) a transmitter that comprises (1) error-correction coding means for error-correction coding data (modulation scheme) to be sent, (2) delay means for conferring differing delay times to each branch signal derived by dividing output of said error-correction coding means into a plurality of branches, (3) interleave means for interleaving each branch output of said delay means, (4) modulating means for individually modulating each branch output of said interleave means, (5) spread-spectrum means for spreading the spectrum of each branch output of said modulating means by differing diffusion codes, (6) synthesizing means for synthesizing and coding/multiplexing the output of said spread spectrum means, and (7) transmitting means (receiving section, second data, communication section, combination section) for transmitting the coded/multiplexed signal;
and (B) a receiver that comprises (1) receiving means for receiving said coded/multiplexed signal, (2) branching means for branching said received signal, (3) inverse spread-spectrum means for inverse-spreading the spectrum of each branch signal by means of said plurality of diffusion codes of said transmitting side, (4) demodulating means for individually demodulating each of the received signals of the plurality of branches that have been coded and separated by said inverse spread-spectrum means, (5) de-interleave means for executing de-interleaving which is the reverse process of said interleaving of said transmitting side upon said plurality of demodulated branches of received signals, (6) delay means for delay coordination of each branch output of said de-interleave means by conferring differing delay times to each so as to absorb delay differences between branches conferred by said delay means of said transmitting side, (7) majority-discriminating means for majority discrimination of each branch signal derived by said delay means, and (8) error-correction decoding means for performing error-correction decoding of said discrimination data of said majority-discrimination means.

US5636242A
CLAIM 8
. A spread-spectrum diversity transmitter/receiver according to claim 1, wherein a single antenna (receiving section, second data, communication section, combination section) is used for both the transmitting means (A)(7) and the receiving means (B)(1).

US7567622
CLAIM 17
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme (coding data) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section (transmitting means, single antenna) that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (transmitting means, single antenna) symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section (transmitting means, single antenna) that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5636242A
CLAIM 1
. A spread-spectrum diversity transmitter/receiver comprising: (A) a transmitter that comprises (1) error-correction coding means for error-correction coding data (modulation scheme) to be sent, (2) delay means for conferring differing delay times to each branch signal derived by dividing output of said error-correction coding means into a plurality of branches, (3) interleave means for interleaving each branch output of said delay means, (4) modulating means for individually modulating each branch output of said interleave means, (5) spread-spectrum means for spreading the spectrum of each branch output of said modulating means by differing diffusion codes, (6) synthesizing means for synthesizing and coding/multiplexing the output of said spread spectrum means, and (7) transmitting means (receiving section, second data, communication section, combination section) for transmitting the coded/multiplexed signal;
and (B) a receiver that comprises (1) receiving means for receiving said coded/multiplexed signal, (2) branching means for branching said received signal, (3) inverse spread-spectrum means for inverse-spreading the spectrum of each branch signal by means of said plurality of diffusion codes of said transmitting side, (4) demodulating means for individually demodulating each of the received signals of the plurality of branches that have been coded and separated by said inverse spread-spectrum means, (5) de-interleave means for executing de-interleaving which is the reverse process of said interleaving of said transmitting side upon said plurality of demodulated branches of received signals, (6) delay means for delay coordination of each branch output of said de-interleave means by conferring differing delay times to each so as to absorb delay differences between branches conferred by said delay means of said transmitting side, (7) majority-discriminating means for majority discrimination of each branch signal derived by said delay means, and (8) error-correction decoding means for performing error-correction decoding of said discrimination data of said majority-discrimination means.

US5636242A
CLAIM 8
. A spread-spectrum diversity transmitter/receiver according to claim 1, wherein a single antenna (receiving section, second data, communication section, combination section) is used for both the transmitting means (A)(7) and the receiving means (B)(1).

US7567622
CLAIM 19
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme (coding data) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section (transmitting means, single antenna) that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (transmitting means, single antenna) symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section (transmitting means, single antenna) that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5636242A
CLAIM 1
. A spread-spectrum diversity transmitter/receiver comprising: (A) a transmitter that comprises (1) error-correction coding means for error-correction coding data (modulation scheme) to be sent, (2) delay means for conferring differing delay times to each branch signal derived by dividing output of said error-correction coding means into a plurality of branches, (3) interleave means for interleaving each branch output of said delay means, (4) modulating means for individually modulating each branch output of said interleave means, (5) spread-spectrum means for spreading the spectrum of each branch output of said modulating means by differing diffusion codes, (6) synthesizing means for synthesizing and coding/multiplexing the output of said spread spectrum means, and (7) transmitting means (receiving section, second data, communication section, combination section) for transmitting the coded/multiplexed signal;
and (B) a receiver that comprises (1) receiving means for receiving said coded/multiplexed signal, (2) branching means for branching said received signal, (3) inverse spread-spectrum means for inverse-spreading the spectrum of each branch signal by means of said plurality of diffusion codes of said transmitting side, (4) demodulating means for individually demodulating each of the received signals of the plurality of branches that have been coded and separated by said inverse spread-spectrum means, (5) de-interleave means for executing de-interleaving which is the reverse process of said interleaving of said transmitting side upon said plurality of demodulated branches of received signals, (6) delay means for delay coordination of each branch output of said de-interleave means by conferring differing delay times to each so as to absorb delay differences between branches conferred by said delay means of said transmitting side, (7) majority-discriminating means for majority discrimination of each branch signal derived by said delay means, and (8) error-correction decoding means for performing error-correction decoding of said discrimination data of said majority-discrimination means.

US5636242A
CLAIM 8
. A spread-spectrum diversity transmitter/receiver according to claim 1, wherein a single antenna (receiving section, second data, communication section, combination section) is used for both the transmitting means (A)(7) and the receiving means (B)(1).




US7567622

Filed: 2002-10-18     Issued: 2009-07-28

Constellation rearrangement for ARQ transmit diversity schemes

(Original Assignee) Panasonic Corp     (Current Assignee) SWIRLATE IP LLC

Christian Wengerter, Alexander Golitschek Edler Von Elbwart, Eiko Seidel
JPH0998093A

Filed: 1995-09-29     Issued: 1997-04-08

誤り訂正復号方法

(Original Assignee) Mitsubishi Electric Corp; N T T Ido Tsushinmo Kk; エヌ・ティ・ティ移動通信網株式会社; 三菱電機株式会社     

Masumi Kitagawa, Takahiko Nakamura, Hiroto Suda, Hideo Yoshida, 隆彦 中村, 真清 北川, 英夫 吉田, 博人 須田
US7567622
CLAIM 2
. The method according to claim 1 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (情報ビット, ビット数) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (情報ビット, ビット数) of the bits in the bit series (情報ビット, ビット数) of the modulation scheme.
JPH0998093A
CLAIM 1
【請求項1】 1フレームが情報ビット (bit values, bit sequence, bit series, inverting bit values) と、その情報ビ ットから生成されるCRCビットと、上記情報ビットお よびCRCビットに対して一定の長さで複数個のブロッ クに区切り、それぞれのブロックに対して誤り訂正符号 化操作を行うことにより得られるチェックビットとから 構成されるフォーマットの誤り訂正復号方法において、 それぞれのブロックに対応する受信語に対して受信語の シンドロームを生成するステップと、この受信語のシン ドロームのみから復号結果を複数個生成するステップ と、この複数個の復号結果の中から各復号結果に対し誤 りと推定されるビットの信頼度の和を計算するステップ と、この信頼度の和の値の小さい順に、復号結果として 可能性の高い復号候補を予め定められた個数選択するス テップと、上記各ブロックにおけるこの選択された復号 候補の組み合せに対してCRCチェックを行った結果、 誤りが検出されなかった組み合せを最終的復号結果とし て選択するステップとからなることを特徴とする誤り訂 正復号方法。

JPH0998093A
CLAIM 2
【請求項2】 復号結果生成ステップは、受信語のシン ドロームから、前もって定められたビット数 (bit values, bit sequence, bit series, inverting bit values) 以下のラン ダム誤りが生じたと仮定した場合の全ての復号結果を生 成し、復号候補選択ステップは、復号結果生成ステップ で生成された復号結果の中から誤りと推定されるビット の信頼度の和に基づいて、復号結果として可能性の高い 順に復号候補を複数個選択することを特徴とする請求項 1記載の誤り訂正復号方法。

US7567622
CLAIM 4
. The method according to claim 3 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (情報ビット, ビット数) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (情報ビット, ビット数) of the bits in the bit series (情報ビット, ビット数) of the modulation scheme.
JPH0998093A
CLAIM 1
【請求項1】 1フレームが情報ビット (bit values, bit sequence, bit series, inverting bit values) と、その情報ビ ットから生成されるCRCビットと、上記情報ビットお よびCRCビットに対して一定の長さで複数個のブロッ クに区切り、それぞれのブロックに対して誤り訂正符号 化操作を行うことにより得られるチェックビットとから 構成されるフォーマットの誤り訂正復号方法において、 それぞれのブロックに対応する受信語に対して受信語の シンドロームを生成するステップと、この受信語のシン ドロームのみから復号結果を複数個生成するステップ と、この複数個の復号結果の中から各復号結果に対し誤 りと推定されるビットの信頼度の和を計算するステップ と、この信頼度の和の値の小さい順に、復号結果として 可能性の高い復号候補を予め定められた個数選択するス テップと、上記各ブロックにおけるこの選択された復号 候補の組み合せに対してCRCチェックを行った結果、 誤りが検出されなかった組み合せを最終的復号結果とし て選択するステップとからなることを特徴とする誤り訂 正復号方法。

JPH0998093A
CLAIM 2
【請求項2】 復号結果生成ステップは、受信語のシン ドロームから、前もって定められたビット数 (bit values, bit sequence, bit series, inverting bit values) 以下のラン ダム誤りが生じたと仮定した場合の全ての復号結果を生 成し、復号候補選択ステップは、復号結果生成ステップ で生成された復号結果の中から誤りと推定されるビット の信頼度の和に基づいて、復号結果として可能性の高い 順に復号候補を複数個選択することを特徴とする請求項 1記載の誤り訂正復号方法。

US7567622
CLAIM 6
. The method according to claim 5 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (情報ビット, ビット数) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (情報ビット, ビット数) of the bits in the bit series (情報ビット, ビット数) of the modulation scheme.
JPH0998093A
CLAIM 1
【請求項1】 1フレームが情報ビット (bit values, bit sequence, bit series, inverting bit values) と、その情報ビ ットから生成されるCRCビットと、上記情報ビットお よびCRCビットに対して一定の長さで複数個のブロッ クに区切り、それぞれのブロックに対して誤り訂正符号 化操作を行うことにより得られるチェックビットとから 構成されるフォーマットの誤り訂正復号方法において、 それぞれのブロックに対応する受信語に対して受信語の シンドロームを生成するステップと、この受信語のシン ドロームのみから復号結果を複数個生成するステップ と、この複数個の復号結果の中から各復号結果に対し誤 りと推定されるビットの信頼度の和を計算するステップ と、この信頼度の和の値の小さい順に、復号結果として 可能性の高い復号候補を予め定められた個数選択するス テップと、上記各ブロックにおけるこの選択された復号 候補の組み合せに対してCRCチェックを行った結果、 誤りが検出されなかった組み合せを最終的復号結果とし て選択するステップとからなることを特徴とする誤り訂 正復号方法。

JPH0998093A
CLAIM 2
【請求項2】 復号結果生成ステップは、受信語のシン ドロームから、前もって定められたビット数 (bit values, bit sequence, bit series, inverting bit values) 以下のラン ダム誤りが生じたと仮定した場合の全ての復号結果を生 成し、復号候補選択ステップは、復号結果生成ステップ で生成された復号結果の中から誤りと推定されるビット の信頼度の和に基づいて、復号結果として可能性の高い 順に復号候補を複数個選択することを特徴とする請求項 1記載の誤り訂正復号方法。

US7567622
CLAIM 8
. The method according to claim 7 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (情報ビット, ビット数) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (情報ビット, ビット数) of the bits in the bit series (情報ビット, ビット数) of the modulation scheme.
JPH0998093A
CLAIM 1
【請求項1】 1フレームが情報ビット (bit values, bit sequence, bit series, inverting bit values) と、その情報ビ ットから生成されるCRCビットと、上記情報ビットお よびCRCビットに対して一定の長さで複数個のブロッ クに区切り、それぞれのブロックに対して誤り訂正符号 化操作を行うことにより得られるチェックビットとから 構成されるフォーマットの誤り訂正復号方法において、 それぞれのブロックに対応する受信語に対して受信語の シンドロームを生成するステップと、この受信語のシン ドロームのみから復号結果を複数個生成するステップ と、この複数個の復号結果の中から各復号結果に対し誤 りと推定されるビットの信頼度の和を計算するステップ と、この信頼度の和の値の小さい順に、復号結果として 可能性の高い復号候補を予め定められた個数選択するス テップと、上記各ブロックにおけるこの選択された復号 候補の組み合せに対してCRCチェックを行った結果、 誤りが検出されなかった組み合せを最終的復号結果とし て選択するステップとからなることを特徴とする誤り訂 正復号方法。

JPH0998093A
CLAIM 2
【請求項2】 復号結果生成ステップは、受信語のシン ドロームから、前もって定められたビット数 (bit values, bit sequence, bit series, inverting bit values) 以下のラン ダム誤りが生じたと仮定した場合の全ての復号結果を生 成し、復号候補選択ステップは、復号結果生成ステップ で生成された復号結果の中から誤りと推定されるビット の信頼度の和に基づいて、復号結果として可能性の高い 順に復号候補を複数個選択することを特徴とする請求項 1記載の誤り訂正復号方法。

US7567622
CLAIM 10
. The method according to claim 9 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (情報ビット, ビット数) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (情報ビット, ビット数) of the bits in the bit series (情報ビット, ビット数) of the modulation scheme.
JPH0998093A
CLAIM 1
【請求項1】 1フレームが情報ビット (bit values, bit sequence, bit series, inverting bit values) と、その情報ビ ットから生成されるCRCビットと、上記情報ビットお よびCRCビットに対して一定の長さで複数個のブロッ クに区切り、それぞれのブロックに対して誤り訂正符号 化操作を行うことにより得られるチェックビットとから 構成されるフォーマットの誤り訂正復号方法において、 それぞれのブロックに対応する受信語に対して受信語の シンドロームを生成するステップと、この受信語のシン ドロームのみから復号結果を複数個生成するステップ と、この複数個の復号結果の中から各復号結果に対し誤 りと推定されるビットの信頼度の和を計算するステップ と、この信頼度の和の値の小さい順に、復号結果として 可能性の高い復号候補を予め定められた個数選択するス テップと、上記各ブロックにおけるこの選択された復号 候補の組み合せに対してCRCチェックを行った結果、 誤りが検出されなかった組み合せを最終的復号結果とし て選択するステップとからなることを特徴とする誤り訂 正復号方法。

JPH0998093A
CLAIM 2
【請求項2】 復号結果生成ステップは、受信語のシン ドロームから、前もって定められたビット数 (bit values, bit sequence, bit series, inverting bit values) 以下のラン ダム誤りが生じたと仮定した場合の全ての復号結果を生 成し、復号候補選択ステップは、復号結果生成ステップ で生成された復号結果の中から誤りと推定されるビット の信頼度の和に基づいて、復号結果として可能性の高い 順に復号候補を複数個選択することを特徴とする請求項 1記載の誤り訂正復号方法。

US7567622
CLAIM 12
. The transmitter according to claim 11 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (情報ビット, ビット数) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (情報ビット, ビット数) of the bits in the bit series (情報ビット, ビット数) of the modulation scheme.
JPH0998093A
CLAIM 1
【請求項1】 1フレームが情報ビット (bit values, bit sequence, bit series, inverting bit values) と、その情報ビ ットから生成されるCRCビットと、上記情報ビットお よびCRCビットに対して一定の長さで複数個のブロッ クに区切り、それぞれのブロックに対して誤り訂正符号 化操作を行うことにより得られるチェックビットとから 構成されるフォーマットの誤り訂正復号方法において、 それぞれのブロックに対応する受信語に対して受信語の シンドロームを生成するステップと、この受信語のシン ドロームのみから復号結果を複数個生成するステップ と、この複数個の復号結果の中から各復号結果に対し誤 りと推定されるビットの信頼度の和を計算するステップ と、この信頼度の和の値の小さい順に、復号結果として 可能性の高い復号候補を予め定められた個数選択するス テップと、上記各ブロックにおけるこの選択された復号 候補の組み合せに対してCRCチェックを行った結果、 誤りが検出されなかった組み合せを最終的復号結果とし て選択するステップとからなることを特徴とする誤り訂 正復号方法。

JPH0998093A
CLAIM 2
【請求項2】 復号結果生成ステップは、受信語のシン ドロームから、前もって定められたビット数 (bit values, bit sequence, bit series, inverting bit values) 以下のラン ダム誤りが生じたと仮定した場合の全ての復号結果を生 成し、復号候補選択ステップは、復号結果生成ステップ で生成された復号結果の中から誤りと推定されるビット の信頼度の和に基づいて、復号結果として可能性の高い 順に復号候補を複数個選択することを特徴とする請求項 1記載の誤り訂正復号方法。

US7567622
CLAIM 14
. The receiver according to claim 13 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (情報ビット, ビット数) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (情報ビット, ビット数) of the bits in the bit series (情報ビット, ビット数) of the modulation scheme.
JPH0998093A
CLAIM 1
【請求項1】 1フレームが情報ビット (bit values, bit sequence, bit series, inverting bit values) と、その情報ビ ットから生成されるCRCビットと、上記情報ビットお よびCRCビットに対して一定の長さで複数個のブロッ クに区切り、それぞれのブロックに対して誤り訂正符号 化操作を行うことにより得られるチェックビットとから 構成されるフォーマットの誤り訂正復号方法において、 それぞれのブロックに対応する受信語に対して受信語の シンドロームを生成するステップと、この受信語のシン ドロームのみから復号結果を複数個生成するステップ と、この複数個の復号結果の中から各復号結果に対し誤 りと推定されるビットの信頼度の和を計算するステップ と、この信頼度の和の値の小さい順に、復号結果として 可能性の高い復号候補を予め定められた個数選択するス テップと、上記各ブロックにおけるこの選択された復号 候補の組み合せに対してCRCチェックを行った結果、 誤りが検出されなかった組み合せを最終的復号結果とし て選択するステップとからなることを特徴とする誤り訂 正復号方法。

JPH0998093A
CLAIM 2
【請求項2】 復号結果生成ステップは、受信語のシン ドロームから、前もって定められたビット数 (bit values, bit sequence, bit series, inverting bit values) 以下のラン ダム誤りが生じたと仮定した場合の全ての復号結果を生 成し、復号候補選択ステップは、復号結果生成ステップ で生成された復号結果の中から誤りと推定されるビット の信頼度の和に基づいて、復号結果として可能性の高い 順に復号候補を複数個選択することを特徴とする請求項 1記載の誤り訂正復号方法。

US7567622
CLAIM 16
. The receiver according to claim 15 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (情報ビット, ビット数) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (情報ビット, ビット数) of the bits in the bit series (情報ビット, ビット数) of the modulation scheme.
JPH0998093A
CLAIM 1
【請求項1】 1フレームが情報ビット (bit values, bit sequence, bit series, inverting bit values) と、その情報ビ ットから生成されるCRCビットと、上記情報ビットお よびCRCビットに対して一定の長さで複数個のブロッ クに区切り、それぞれのブロックに対して誤り訂正符号 化操作を行うことにより得られるチェックビットとから 構成されるフォーマットの誤り訂正復号方法において、 それぞれのブロックに対応する受信語に対して受信語の シンドロームを生成するステップと、この受信語のシン ドロームのみから復号結果を複数個生成するステップ と、この複数個の復号結果の中から各復号結果に対し誤 りと推定されるビットの信頼度の和を計算するステップ と、この信頼度の和の値の小さい順に、復号結果として 可能性の高い復号候補を予め定められた個数選択するス テップと、上記各ブロックにおけるこの選択された復号 候補の組み合せに対してCRCチェックを行った結果、 誤りが検出されなかった組み合せを最終的復号結果とし て選択するステップとからなることを特徴とする誤り訂 正復号方法。

JPH0998093A
CLAIM 2
【請求項2】 復号結果生成ステップは、受信語のシン ドロームから、前もって定められたビット数 (bit values, bit sequence, bit series, inverting bit values) 以下のラン ダム誤りが生じたと仮定した場合の全ての復号結果を生 成し、復号候補選択ステップは、復号結果生成ステップ で生成された復号結果の中から誤りと推定されるビット の信頼度の和に基づいて、復号結果として可能性の高い 順に復号候補を複数個選択することを特徴とする請求項 1記載の誤り訂正復号方法。

US7567622
CLAIM 18
. The system according to claim 17 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (情報ビット, ビット数) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (情報ビット, ビット数) of the bits in the bit series (情報ビット, ビット数) of the modulation scheme.
JPH0998093A
CLAIM 1
【請求項1】 1フレームが情報ビット (bit values, bit sequence, bit series, inverting bit values) と、その情報ビ ットから生成されるCRCビットと、上記情報ビットお よびCRCビットに対して一定の長さで複数個のブロッ クに区切り、それぞれのブロックに対して誤り訂正符号 化操作を行うことにより得られるチェックビットとから 構成されるフォーマットの誤り訂正復号方法において、 それぞれのブロックに対応する受信語に対して受信語の シンドロームを生成するステップと、この受信語のシン ドロームのみから復号結果を複数個生成するステップ と、この複数個の復号結果の中から各復号結果に対し誤 りと推定されるビットの信頼度の和を計算するステップ と、この信頼度の和の値の小さい順に、復号結果として 可能性の高い復号候補を予め定められた個数選択するス テップと、上記各ブロックにおけるこの選択された復号 候補の組み合せに対してCRCチェックを行った結果、 誤りが検出されなかった組み合せを最終的復号結果とし て選択するステップとからなることを特徴とする誤り訂 正復号方法。

JPH0998093A
CLAIM 2
【請求項2】 復号結果生成ステップは、受信語のシン ドロームから、前もって定められたビット数 (bit values, bit sequence, bit series, inverting bit values) 以下のラン ダム誤りが生じたと仮定した場合の全ての復号結果を生 成し、復号候補選択ステップは、復号結果生成ステップ で生成された復号結果の中から誤りと推定されるビット の信頼度の和に基づいて、復号結果として可能性の高い 順に復号候補を複数個選択することを特徴とする請求項 1記載の誤り訂正復号方法。

US7567622
CLAIM 20
. The system according to claim 19 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (情報ビット, ビット数) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (情報ビット, ビット数) of the bits in the bit series (情報ビット, ビット数) of the modulation scheme.
JPH0998093A
CLAIM 1
【請求項1】 1フレームが情報ビット (bit values, bit sequence, bit series, inverting bit values) と、その情報ビ ットから生成されるCRCビットと、上記情報ビットお よびCRCビットに対して一定の長さで複数個のブロッ クに区切り、それぞれのブロックに対して誤り訂正符号 化操作を行うことにより得られるチェックビットとから 構成されるフォーマットの誤り訂正復号方法において、 それぞれのブロックに対応する受信語に対して受信語の シンドロームを生成するステップと、この受信語のシン ドロームのみから復号結果を複数個生成するステップ と、この複数個の復号結果の中から各復号結果に対し誤 りと推定されるビットの信頼度の和を計算するステップ と、この信頼度の和の値の小さい順に、復号結果として 可能性の高い復号候補を予め定められた個数選択するス テップと、上記各ブロックにおけるこの選択された復号 候補の組み合せに対してCRCチェックを行った結果、 誤りが検出されなかった組み合せを最終的復号結果とし て選択するステップとからなることを特徴とする誤り訂 正復号方法。

JPH0998093A
CLAIM 2
【請求項2】 復号結果生成ステップは、受信語のシン ドロームから、前もって定められたビット数 (bit values, bit sequence, bit series, inverting bit values) 以下のラン ダム誤りが生じたと仮定した場合の全ての復号結果を生 成し、復号候補選択ステップは、復号結果生成ステップ で生成された復号結果の中から誤りと推定されるビット の信頼度の和に基づいて、復号結果として可能性の高い 順に復号候補を複数個選択することを特徴とする請求項 1記載の誤り訂正復号方法。




US7567622

Filed: 2002-10-18     Issued: 2009-07-28

Constellation rearrangement for ARQ transmit diversity schemes

(Original Assignee) Panasonic Corp     (Current Assignee) SWIRLATE IP LLC

Christian Wengerter, Alexander Golitschek Edler Von Elbwart, Eiko Seidel
US5617333A

Filed: 1994-11-23     Issued: 1997-04-01

Method and apparatus for transmission of image data

(Original Assignee) Kokusai Electric Co Ltd     (Current Assignee) Kokusai Electric Co Ltd

Ouichi Oyamada, Akifumi Arayashiki, Hiroyo Sato, Eiji Yokokawa
US7567622
CLAIM 1
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets (transmission side, digital signal) are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits (address signal) are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (when a) symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5617333A
CLAIM 2
. A method as set forth in claim 1, wherein when a (first data) correct data other than any interpolated data, is required at the receiver section, a send request for an image data is arbitrarily made for data transmission from the transmitter section.

US5617333A
CLAIM 4
. An apparatus for transmission of image data, comprising: a transmitter section having: an image data partitioning unit which partitions an input image data into a predetermined number of blocks which can be decoded to the source image, a source image encoder which encodes each of the partitioned data blocks and an error correction encoder, and a modulator which converts the coded data to a signal suitable for transmission on a transmission line used;
and a receiver section having a demodulator which receives and converts the modulated signal to provide a digital signal (transmitter modulates data packets, data packets, modulates data packets) , an error correction decoder which detects an error, if any, in the digital signal demodulated by the demodulator, and a source image decoder which decodes an error-free image data as it is, the receiver section further having an image data interpolator which interpolates, if an error has been detected by the error correction decoder, a data block in which the error is included or other data block to which the error has been propagated, with a substitution data.

US5617333A
CLAIM 8
. A method for transmission of image data, comprising the steps of transmitting an input digital image data by encoding the source image data, encoding the coded image data for error correction and modulating it for transmission over a transmission line, and demodulating the image data received over the transmission line, decoding it for error correction, decoding it to the source image and providing a reconstructed image data, wherein at the transmission side (transmitter modulates data packets, data packets, modulates data packets) , a plurality of MCUs, minimum units of image data to be subject to source image encoding, is taken as a transmission block, a HDLC frame is generated for each transmission block and used as a modulated signal;
and at the reception side, the received and demodulated signal is checked for any transmission error for each HDLC frame, the transmission block in an HDLC frame in which a transmission error has been detected is replaced with a substitution block stored beforehand and is subjected to source image decoding.

US5617333A
CLAIM 10
. An image data receiver as set forth in claim 9, the transmission block substitution unit comprising: a parameter calculator which, when supplied with a signal indicative of an error, calculates a parameter from a compressed/expanded data extracted from a transmission block in a preceding frame having no error;
a substitution block selector/generator which uses the calculated parameter to select a suitable substitution block from the memory and delivers a signal which designates the number for the selected substitution block;
an address calculator which calculates an address in the memory from the block number designation signal and delivers an address corresponding to the designated number;
and a memory data transfer unit which receives the address signal (two data bits) from the address calculator and transfers a substitution block at the address in the memory to the HDLC frame disassembler.

US7567622
CLAIM 3
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets (transmission side, digital signal) are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits (address signal) are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (when a) symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5617333A
CLAIM 2
. A method as set forth in claim 1, wherein when a (first data) correct data other than any interpolated data, is required at the receiver section, a send request for an image data is arbitrarily made for data transmission from the transmitter section.

US5617333A
CLAIM 4
. An apparatus for transmission of image data, comprising: a transmitter section having: an image data partitioning unit which partitions an input image data into a predetermined number of blocks which can be decoded to the source image, a source image encoder which encodes each of the partitioned data blocks and an error correction encoder, and a modulator which converts the coded data to a signal suitable for transmission on a transmission line used;
and a receiver section having a demodulator which receives and converts the modulated signal to provide a digital signal (transmitter modulates data packets, data packets, modulates data packets) , an error correction decoder which detects an error, if any, in the digital signal demodulated by the demodulator, and a source image decoder which decodes an error-free image data as it is, the receiver section further having an image data interpolator which interpolates, if an error has been detected by the error correction decoder, a data block in which the error is included or other data block to which the error has been propagated, with a substitution data.

US5617333A
CLAIM 8
. A method for transmission of image data, comprising the steps of transmitting an input digital image data by encoding the source image data, encoding the coded image data for error correction and modulating it for transmission over a transmission line, and demodulating the image data received over the transmission line, decoding it for error correction, decoding it to the source image and providing a reconstructed image data, wherein at the transmission side (transmitter modulates data packets, data packets, modulates data packets) , a plurality of MCUs, minimum units of image data to be subject to source image encoding, is taken as a transmission block, a HDLC frame is generated for each transmission block and used as a modulated signal;
and at the reception side, the received and demodulated signal is checked for any transmission error for each HDLC frame, the transmission block in an HDLC frame in which a transmission error has been detected is replaced with a substitution block stored beforehand and is subjected to source image decoding.

US5617333A
CLAIM 10
. An image data receiver as set forth in claim 9, the transmission block substitution unit comprising: a parameter calculator which, when supplied with a signal indicative of an error, calculates a parameter from a compressed/expanded data extracted from a transmission block in a preceding frame having no error;
a substitution block selector/generator which uses the calculated parameter to select a suitable substitution block from the memory and delivers a signal which designates the number for the selected substitution block;
an address calculator which calculates an address in the memory from the block number designation signal and delivers an address corresponding to the designated number;
and a memory data transfer unit which receives the address signal (two data bits) from the address calculator and transfers a substitution block at the address in the memory to the HDLC frame disassembler.

US7567622
CLAIM 5
. A reception method for receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme (error check) used in a wireless communication system in which data packets (transmission side, digital signal) are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits (address signal) are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets (transmission side, digital signal) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (when a) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said reception method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5617333A
CLAIM 2
. A method as set forth in claim 1, wherein when a (first data) correct data other than any interpolated data, is required at the receiver section, a send request for an image data is arbitrarily made for data transmission from the transmitter section.

US5617333A
CLAIM 4
. An apparatus for transmission of image data, comprising: a transmitter section having: an image data partitioning unit which partitions an input image data into a predetermined number of blocks which can be decoded to the source image, a source image encoder which encodes each of the partitioned data blocks and an error correction encoder, and a modulator which converts the coded data to a signal suitable for transmission on a transmission line used;
and a receiver section having a demodulator which receives and converts the modulated signal to provide a digital signal (transmitter modulates data packets, data packets, modulates data packets) , an error correction decoder which detects an error, if any, in the digital signal demodulated by the demodulator, and a source image decoder which decodes an error-free image data as it is, the receiver section further having an image data interpolator which interpolates, if an error has been detected by the error correction decoder, a data block in which the error is included or other data block to which the error has been propagated, with a substitution data.

US5617333A
CLAIM 8
. A method for transmission of image data, comprising the steps of transmitting an input digital image data by encoding the source image data, encoding the coded image data for error correction and modulating it for transmission over a transmission line, and demodulating the image data received over the transmission line, decoding it for error correction, decoding it to the source image and providing a reconstructed image data, wherein at the transmission side (transmitter modulates data packets, data packets, modulates data packets) , a plurality of MCUs, minimum units of image data to be subject to source image encoding, is taken as a transmission block, a HDLC frame is generated for each transmission block and used as a modulated signal;
and at the reception side, the received and demodulated signal is checked for any transmission error for each HDLC frame, the transmission block in an HDLC frame in which a transmission error has been detected is replaced with a substitution block stored beforehand and is subjected to source image decoding.

US5617333A
CLAIM 10
. An image data receiver as set forth in claim 9, the transmission block substitution unit comprising: a parameter calculator which, when supplied with a signal indicative of an error, calculates a parameter from a compressed/expanded data extracted from a transmission block in a preceding frame having no error;
a substitution block selector/generator which uses the calculated parameter to select a suitable substitution block from the memory and delivers a signal which designates the number for the selected substitution block;
an address calculator which calculates an address in the memory from the block number designation signal and delivers an address corresponding to the designated number;
and a memory data transfer unit which receives the address signal (two data bits) from the address calculator and transfers a substitution block at the address in the memory to the HDLC frame disassembler.

US5617333A
CLAIM 13
. A method as set forth in claim 12, wherein, when a transmission error is detected in a frame as a result of the error check (ARQ re-transmission scheme) ing with the frame check code, the coded data in that frame is reformatted into a predetermined special bit pattern once and the special bit pattern is replaced with a value estimated based on the correlation with the adjacent image data on the display screen at the time of image restoration.

US7567622
CLAIM 7
. A method of receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme (error check) used in a wireless communication system in which data packets (transmission side, digital signal) are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits (address signal) are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets (transmission side, digital signal) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (when a) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5617333A
CLAIM 2
. A method as set forth in claim 1, wherein when a (first data) correct data other than any interpolated data, is required at the receiver section, a send request for an image data is arbitrarily made for data transmission from the transmitter section.

US5617333A
CLAIM 4
. An apparatus for transmission of image data, comprising: a transmitter section having: an image data partitioning unit which partitions an input image data into a predetermined number of blocks which can be decoded to the source image, a source image encoder which encodes each of the partitioned data blocks and an error correction encoder, and a modulator which converts the coded data to a signal suitable for transmission on a transmission line used;
and a receiver section having a demodulator which receives and converts the modulated signal to provide a digital signal (transmitter modulates data packets, data packets, modulates data packets) , an error correction decoder which detects an error, if any, in the digital signal demodulated by the demodulator, and a source image decoder which decodes an error-free image data as it is, the receiver section further having an image data interpolator which interpolates, if an error has been detected by the error correction decoder, a data block in which the error is included or other data block to which the error has been propagated, with a substitution data.

US5617333A
CLAIM 8
. A method for transmission of image data, comprising the steps of transmitting an input digital image data by encoding the source image data, encoding the coded image data for error correction and modulating it for transmission over a transmission line, and demodulating the image data received over the transmission line, decoding it for error correction, decoding it to the source image and providing a reconstructed image data, wherein at the transmission side (transmitter modulates data packets, data packets, modulates data packets) , a plurality of MCUs, minimum units of image data to be subject to source image encoding, is taken as a transmission block, a HDLC frame is generated for each transmission block and used as a modulated signal;
and at the reception side, the received and demodulated signal is checked for any transmission error for each HDLC frame, the transmission block in an HDLC frame in which a transmission error has been detected is replaced with a substitution block stored beforehand and is subjected to source image decoding.

US5617333A
CLAIM 10
. An image data receiver as set forth in claim 9, the transmission block substitution unit comprising: a parameter calculator which, when supplied with a signal indicative of an error, calculates a parameter from a compressed/expanded data extracted from a transmission block in a preceding frame having no error;
a substitution block selector/generator which uses the calculated parameter to select a suitable substitution block from the memory and delivers a signal which designates the number for the selected substitution block;
an address calculator which calculates an address in the memory from the block number designation signal and delivers an address corresponding to the designated number;
and a memory data transfer unit which receives the address signal (two data bits) from the address calculator and transfers a substitution block at the address in the memory to the HDLC frame disassembler.

US5617333A
CLAIM 13
. A method as set forth in claim 12, wherein, when a transmission error is detected in a frame as a result of the error check (ARQ re-transmission scheme) ing with the frame check code, the coded data in that frame is reformatted into a predetermined special bit pattern once and the special bit pattern is replaced with a value estimated based on the correlation with the adjacent image data on the display screen at the time of image restoration.

US7567622
CLAIM 9
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets (transmission side, digital signal) are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits (address signal) are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (when a) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section (coded image) that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5617333A
CLAIM 1
. A method for transmission of image data, wherein an input digital image data is transmitted by encoding the source image data, encoding the coded image (receiving section) data for error correction and modulating it transmission over a transmission line, and is reconstructed by demodulating the image data received over the transmission line, decoding it for error correction and decoding it to the source image, comprising the steps of: partitioning the input data of a source image into a predetermined number of data blocks each of which including a plurality of picture elements from which the source image can be decoded;
encoding each partitioned block for the source image and also encoding for correction of an error, if any, in the block;
decoding each of the received blocks for error correction to detect any error caused in the block during transmission;
discarding a block of the image data which has been decoded to the source image and contains a transmission-caused error or a block to which the error has been propagated as it is;
interpolating the block of the image data containing the transmission-caused error or the block to which the error has been propagated as it is, with a previously stored substitution block which can be decoded and as set in the place of the block containing the error, and then reconstructing the image data.

US5617333A
CLAIM 2
. A method as set forth in claim 1, wherein when a (first data) correct data other than any interpolated data, is required at the receiver section, a send request for an image data is arbitrarily made for data transmission from the transmitter section.

US5617333A
CLAIM 4
. An apparatus for transmission of image data, comprising: a transmitter section having: an image data partitioning unit which partitions an input image data into a predetermined number of blocks which can be decoded to the source image, a source image encoder which encodes each of the partitioned data blocks and an error correction encoder, and a modulator which converts the coded data to a signal suitable for transmission on a transmission line used;
and a receiver section having a demodulator which receives and converts the modulated signal to provide a digital signal (transmitter modulates data packets, data packets, modulates data packets) , an error correction decoder which detects an error, if any, in the digital signal demodulated by the demodulator, and a source image decoder which decodes an error-free image data as it is, the receiver section further having an image data interpolator which interpolates, if an error has been detected by the error correction decoder, a data block in which the error is included or other data block to which the error has been propagated, with a substitution data.

US5617333A
CLAIM 8
. A method for transmission of image data, comprising the steps of transmitting an input digital image data by encoding the source image data, encoding the coded image data for error correction and modulating it for transmission over a transmission line, and demodulating the image data received over the transmission line, decoding it for error correction, decoding it to the source image and providing a reconstructed image data, wherein at the transmission side (transmitter modulates data packets, data packets, modulates data packets) , a plurality of MCUs, minimum units of image data to be subject to source image encoding, is taken as a transmission block, a HDLC frame is generated for each transmission block and used as a modulated signal;
and at the reception side, the received and demodulated signal is checked for any transmission error for each HDLC frame, the transmission block in an HDLC frame in which a transmission error has been detected is replaced with a substitution block stored beforehand and is subjected to source image decoding.

US5617333A
CLAIM 10
. An image data receiver as set forth in claim 9, the transmission block substitution unit comprising: a parameter calculator which, when supplied with a signal indicative of an error, calculates a parameter from a compressed/expanded data extracted from a transmission block in a preceding frame having no error;
a substitution block selector/generator which uses the calculated parameter to select a suitable substitution block from the memory and delivers a signal which designates the number for the selected substitution block;
an address calculator which calculates an address in the memory from the block number designation signal and delivers an address corresponding to the designated number;
and a memory data transfer unit which receives the address signal (two data bits) from the address calculator and transfers a substitution block at the address in the memory to the HDLC frame disassembler.

US7567622
CLAIM 11
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets (transmission side, digital signal) are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits (address signal) are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (when a) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section (coded image) that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5617333A
CLAIM 1
. A method for transmission of image data, wherein an input digital image data is transmitted by encoding the source image data, encoding the coded image (receiving section) data for error correction and modulating it transmission over a transmission line, and is reconstructed by demodulating the image data received over the transmission line, decoding it for error correction and decoding it to the source image, comprising the steps of: partitioning the input data of a source image into a predetermined number of data blocks each of which including a plurality of picture elements from which the source image can be decoded;
encoding each partitioned block for the source image and also encoding for correction of an error, if any, in the block;
decoding each of the received blocks for error correction to detect any error caused in the block during transmission;
discarding a block of the image data which has been decoded to the source image and contains a transmission-caused error or a block to which the error has been propagated as it is;
interpolating the block of the image data containing the transmission-caused error or the block to which the error has been propagated as it is, with a previously stored substitution block which can be decoded and as set in the place of the block containing the error, and then reconstructing the image data.

US5617333A
CLAIM 2
. A method as set forth in claim 1, wherein when a (first data) correct data other than any interpolated data, is required at the receiver section, a send request for an image data is arbitrarily made for data transmission from the transmitter section.

US5617333A
CLAIM 4
. An apparatus for transmission of image data, comprising: a transmitter section having: an image data partitioning unit which partitions an input image data into a predetermined number of blocks which can be decoded to the source image, a source image encoder which encodes each of the partitioned data blocks and an error correction encoder, and a modulator which converts the coded data to a signal suitable for transmission on a transmission line used;
and a receiver section having a demodulator which receives and converts the modulated signal to provide a digital signal (transmitter modulates data packets, data packets, modulates data packets) , an error correction decoder which detects an error, if any, in the digital signal demodulated by the demodulator, and a source image decoder which decodes an error-free image data as it is, the receiver section further having an image data interpolator which interpolates, if an error has been detected by the error correction decoder, a data block in which the error is included or other data block to which the error has been propagated, with a substitution data.

US5617333A
CLAIM 8
. A method for transmission of image data, comprising the steps of transmitting an input digital image data by encoding the source image data, encoding the coded image data for error correction and modulating it for transmission over a transmission line, and demodulating the image data received over the transmission line, decoding it for error correction, decoding it to the source image and providing a reconstructed image data, wherein at the transmission side (transmitter modulates data packets, data packets, modulates data packets) , a plurality of MCUs, minimum units of image data to be subject to source image encoding, is taken as a transmission block, a HDLC frame is generated for each transmission block and used as a modulated signal;
and at the reception side, the received and demodulated signal is checked for any transmission error for each HDLC frame, the transmission block in an HDLC frame in which a transmission error has been detected is replaced with a substitution block stored beforehand and is subjected to source image decoding.

US5617333A
CLAIM 10
. An image data receiver as set forth in claim 9, the transmission block substitution unit comprising: a parameter calculator which, when supplied with a signal indicative of an error, calculates a parameter from a compressed/expanded data extracted from a transmission block in a preceding frame having no error;
a substitution block selector/generator which uses the calculated parameter to select a suitable substitution block from the memory and delivers a signal which designates the number for the selected substitution block;
an address calculator which calculates an address in the memory from the block number designation signal and delivers an address corresponding to the designated number;
and a memory data transfer unit which receives the address signal (two data bits) from the address calculator and transfers a substitution block at the address in the memory to the HDLC frame disassembler.

US7567622
CLAIM 13
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets (transmission side, digital signal) are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits (address signal) are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets (transmission side, digital signal) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (when a) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5617333A
CLAIM 2
. A method as set forth in claim 1, wherein when a (first data) correct data other than any interpolated data, is required at the receiver section, a send request for an image data is arbitrarily made for data transmission from the transmitter section.

US5617333A
CLAIM 4
. An apparatus for transmission of image data, comprising: a transmitter section having: an image data partitioning unit which partitions an input image data into a predetermined number of blocks which can be decoded to the source image, a source image encoder which encodes each of the partitioned data blocks and an error correction encoder, and a modulator which converts the coded data to a signal suitable for transmission on a transmission line used;
and a receiver section having a demodulator which receives and converts the modulated signal to provide a digital signal (transmitter modulates data packets, data packets, modulates data packets) , an error correction decoder which detects an error, if any, in the digital signal demodulated by the demodulator, and a source image decoder which decodes an error-free image data as it is, the receiver section further having an image data interpolator which interpolates, if an error has been detected by the error correction decoder, a data block in which the error is included or other data block to which the error has been propagated, with a substitution data.

US5617333A
CLAIM 8
. A method for transmission of image data, comprising the steps of transmitting an input digital image data by encoding the source image data, encoding the coded image data for error correction and modulating it for transmission over a transmission line, and demodulating the image data received over the transmission line, decoding it for error correction, decoding it to the source image and providing a reconstructed image data, wherein at the transmission side (transmitter modulates data packets, data packets, modulates data packets) , a plurality of MCUs, minimum units of image data to be subject to source image encoding, is taken as a transmission block, a HDLC frame is generated for each transmission block and used as a modulated signal;
and at the reception side, the received and demodulated signal is checked for any transmission error for each HDLC frame, the transmission block in an HDLC frame in which a transmission error has been detected is replaced with a substitution block stored beforehand and is subjected to source image decoding.

US5617333A
CLAIM 10
. An image data receiver as set forth in claim 9, the transmission block substitution unit comprising: a parameter calculator which, when supplied with a signal indicative of an error, calculates a parameter from a compressed/expanded data extracted from a transmission block in a preceding frame having no error;
a substitution block selector/generator which uses the calculated parameter to select a suitable substitution block from the memory and delivers a signal which designates the number for the selected substitution block;
an address calculator which calculates an address in the memory from the block number designation signal and delivers an address corresponding to the designated number;
and a memory data transfer unit which receives the address signal (two data bits) from the address calculator and transfers a substitution block at the address in the memory to the HDLC frame disassembler.

US7567622
CLAIM 15
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets (transmission side, digital signal) are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits (address signal) are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets (transmission side, digital signal) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (when a) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5617333A
CLAIM 2
. A method as set forth in claim 1, wherein when a (first data) correct data other than any interpolated data, is required at the receiver section, a send request for an image data is arbitrarily made for data transmission from the transmitter section.

US5617333A
CLAIM 4
. An apparatus for transmission of image data, comprising: a transmitter section having: an image data partitioning unit which partitions an input image data into a predetermined number of blocks which can be decoded to the source image, a source image encoder which encodes each of the partitioned data blocks and an error correction encoder, and a modulator which converts the coded data to a signal suitable for transmission on a transmission line used;
and a receiver section having a demodulator which receives and converts the modulated signal to provide a digital signal (transmitter modulates data packets, data packets, modulates data packets) , an error correction decoder which detects an error, if any, in the digital signal demodulated by the demodulator, and a source image decoder which decodes an error-free image data as it is, the receiver section further having an image data interpolator which interpolates, if an error has been detected by the error correction decoder, a data block in which the error is included or other data block to which the error has been propagated, with a substitution data.

US5617333A
CLAIM 8
. A method for transmission of image data, comprising the steps of transmitting an input digital image data by encoding the source image data, encoding the coded image data for error correction and modulating it for transmission over a transmission line, and demodulating the image data received over the transmission line, decoding it for error correction, decoding it to the source image and providing a reconstructed image data, wherein at the transmission side (transmitter modulates data packets, data packets, modulates data packets) , a plurality of MCUs, minimum units of image data to be subject to source image encoding, is taken as a transmission block, a HDLC frame is generated for each transmission block and used as a modulated signal;
and at the reception side, the received and demodulated signal is checked for any transmission error for each HDLC frame, the transmission block in an HDLC frame in which a transmission error has been detected is replaced with a substitution block stored beforehand and is subjected to source image decoding.

US5617333A
CLAIM 10
. An image data receiver as set forth in claim 9, the transmission block substitution unit comprising: a parameter calculator which, when supplied with a signal indicative of an error, calculates a parameter from a compressed/expanded data extracted from a transmission block in a preceding frame having no error;
a substitution block selector/generator which uses the calculated parameter to select a suitable substitution block from the memory and delivers a signal which designates the number for the selected substitution block;
an address calculator which calculates an address in the memory from the block number designation signal and delivers an address corresponding to the designated number;
and a memory data transfer unit which receives the address signal (two data bits) from the address calculator and transfers a substitution block at the address in the memory to the HDLC frame disassembler.

US7567622
CLAIM 17
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets (transmission side, digital signal) are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits (address signal) are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (when a) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section (coded image) that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5617333A
CLAIM 1
. A method for transmission of image data, wherein an input digital image data is transmitted by encoding the source image data, encoding the coded image (receiving section) data for error correction and modulating it transmission over a transmission line, and is reconstructed by demodulating the image data received over the transmission line, decoding it for error correction and decoding it to the source image, comprising the steps of: partitioning the input data of a source image into a predetermined number of data blocks each of which including a plurality of picture elements from which the source image can be decoded;
encoding each partitioned block for the source image and also encoding for correction of an error, if any, in the block;
decoding each of the received blocks for error correction to detect any error caused in the block during transmission;
discarding a block of the image data which has been decoded to the source image and contains a transmission-caused error or a block to which the error has been propagated as it is;
interpolating the block of the image data containing the transmission-caused error or the block to which the error has been propagated as it is, with a previously stored substitution block which can be decoded and as set in the place of the block containing the error, and then reconstructing the image data.

US5617333A
CLAIM 2
. A method as set forth in claim 1, wherein when a (first data) correct data other than any interpolated data, is required at the receiver section, a send request for an image data is arbitrarily made for data transmission from the transmitter section.

US5617333A
CLAIM 4
. An apparatus for transmission of image data, comprising: a transmitter section having: an image data partitioning unit which partitions an input image data into a predetermined number of blocks which can be decoded to the source image, a source image encoder which encodes each of the partitioned data blocks and an error correction encoder, and a modulator which converts the coded data to a signal suitable for transmission on a transmission line used;
and a receiver section having a demodulator which receives and converts the modulated signal to provide a digital signal (transmitter modulates data packets, data packets, modulates data packets) , an error correction decoder which detects an error, if any, in the digital signal demodulated by the demodulator, and a source image decoder which decodes an error-free image data as it is, the receiver section further having an image data interpolator which interpolates, if an error has been detected by the error correction decoder, a data block in which the error is included or other data block to which the error has been propagated, with a substitution data.

US5617333A
CLAIM 8
. A method for transmission of image data, comprising the steps of transmitting an input digital image data by encoding the source image data, encoding the coded image data for error correction and modulating it for transmission over a transmission line, and demodulating the image data received over the transmission line, decoding it for error correction, decoding it to the source image and providing a reconstructed image data, wherein at the transmission side (transmitter modulates data packets, data packets, modulates data packets) , a plurality of MCUs, minimum units of image data to be subject to source image encoding, is taken as a transmission block, a HDLC frame is generated for each transmission block and used as a modulated signal;
and at the reception side, the received and demodulated signal is checked for any transmission error for each HDLC frame, the transmission block in an HDLC frame in which a transmission error has been detected is replaced with a substitution block stored beforehand and is subjected to source image decoding.

US5617333A
CLAIM 10
. An image data receiver as set forth in claim 9, the transmission block substitution unit comprising: a parameter calculator which, when supplied with a signal indicative of an error, calculates a parameter from a compressed/expanded data extracted from a transmission block in a preceding frame having no error;
a substitution block selector/generator which uses the calculated parameter to select a suitable substitution block from the memory and delivers a signal which designates the number for the selected substitution block;
an address calculator which calculates an address in the memory from the block number designation signal and delivers an address corresponding to the designated number;
and a memory data transfer unit which receives the address signal (two data bits) from the address calculator and transfers a substitution block at the address in the memory to the HDLC frame disassembler.

US7567622
CLAIM 19
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets (transmission side, digital signal) are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits (address signal) are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (when a) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section (coded image) that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5617333A
CLAIM 1
. A method for transmission of image data, wherein an input digital image data is transmitted by encoding the source image data, encoding the coded image (receiving section) data for error correction and modulating it transmission over a transmission line, and is reconstructed by demodulating the image data received over the transmission line, decoding it for error correction and decoding it to the source image, comprising the steps of: partitioning the input data of a source image into a predetermined number of data blocks each of which including a plurality of picture elements from which the source image can be decoded;
encoding each partitioned block for the source image and also encoding for correction of an error, if any, in the block;
decoding each of the received blocks for error correction to detect any error caused in the block during transmission;
discarding a block of the image data which has been decoded to the source image and contains a transmission-caused error or a block to which the error has been propagated as it is;
interpolating the block of the image data containing the transmission-caused error or the block to which the error has been propagated as it is, with a previously stored substitution block which can be decoded and as set in the place of the block containing the error, and then reconstructing the image data.

US5617333A
CLAIM 2
. A method as set forth in claim 1, wherein when a (first data) correct data other than any interpolated data, is required at the receiver section, a send request for an image data is arbitrarily made for data transmission from the transmitter section.

US5617333A
CLAIM 4
. An apparatus for transmission of image data, comprising: a transmitter section having: an image data partitioning unit which partitions an input image data into a predetermined number of blocks which can be decoded to the source image, a source image encoder which encodes each of the partitioned data blocks and an error correction encoder, and a modulator which converts the coded data to a signal suitable for transmission on a transmission line used;
and a receiver section having a demodulator which receives and converts the modulated signal to provide a digital signal (transmitter modulates data packets, data packets, modulates data packets) , an error correction decoder which detects an error, if any, in the digital signal demodulated by the demodulator, and a source image decoder which decodes an error-free image data as it is, the receiver section further having an image data interpolator which interpolates, if an error has been detected by the error correction decoder, a data block in which the error is included or other data block to which the error has been propagated, with a substitution data.

US5617333A
CLAIM 8
. A method for transmission of image data, comprising the steps of transmitting an input digital image data by encoding the source image data, encoding the coded image data for error correction and modulating it for transmission over a transmission line, and demodulating the image data received over the transmission line, decoding it for error correction, decoding it to the source image and providing a reconstructed image data, wherein at the transmission side (transmitter modulates data packets, data packets, modulates data packets) , a plurality of MCUs, minimum units of image data to be subject to source image encoding, is taken as a transmission block, a HDLC frame is generated for each transmission block and used as a modulated signal;
and at the reception side, the received and demodulated signal is checked for any transmission error for each HDLC frame, the transmission block in an HDLC frame in which a transmission error has been detected is replaced with a substitution block stored beforehand and is subjected to source image decoding.

US5617333A
CLAIM 10
. An image data receiver as set forth in claim 9, the transmission block substitution unit comprising: a parameter calculator which, when supplied with a signal indicative of an error, calculates a parameter from a compressed/expanded data extracted from a transmission block in a preceding frame having no error;
a substitution block selector/generator which uses the calculated parameter to select a suitable substitution block from the memory and delivers a signal which designates the number for the selected substitution block;
an address calculator which calculates an address in the memory from the block number designation signal and delivers an address corresponding to the designated number;
and a memory data transfer unit which receives the address signal (two data bits) from the address calculator and transfers a substitution block at the address in the memory to the HDLC frame disassembler.




US7567622

Filed: 2002-10-18     Issued: 2009-07-28

Constellation rearrangement for ARQ transmit diversity schemes

(Original Assignee) Panasonic Corp     (Current Assignee) SWIRLATE IP LLC

Christian Wengerter, Alexander Golitschek Edler Von Elbwart, Eiko Seidel
US5603088A

Filed: 1995-02-28     Issued: 1997-02-11

Method and apparatus for determining a quality level of an analog signal in a radio communication system

(Original Assignee) Motorola Solutions Inc     (Current Assignee) Motorola Solutions Inc

Paul E. Gorday, Satyamurti Sunil
US7567622
CLAIM 1
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets (digital signal) are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (when a) symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch (system control) to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5603088A
CLAIM 1
. A fixed site used in a radio communication system, wherein the fixed site is for generating an outbound radio signal which includes periodic synchronous cycles, wherein a cycle includes an analog portion within which a signal quality level of a first information signal is determined by a selective call radio, the fixed site comprising: a system control (first diversity branch) ler, comprising: analog information means, for generating the first information signal;
quality signal means, for generating a quality assessment signal;
a message handler, coupled to said analog information means and quality signal means, for determining a selective call radio address of the selective call radio and assembling cycle information including the selective call radio address, the first information signal, and the quality assessment signal;
and a cell site controller, coupled to said message handler, for sending the cycle information to a transmitter over a communication link;
a radio transmitter, coupled to said cell site controller, comprising;
a transmitter controller for receiving the cycle information;
a frequency modulator for transmitting a control frame generated by frequency modulating a radio carrier with the selective call radio address;
and an amplitude modulator for transmitting the analog portion of an analog frame, wherein the analog portion is generated by amplitude modulating the radio carrier with the first information signal and the quality assessment signal.

US5603088A
CLAIM 4
. A selective call radio for use in a radio communication system, wherein the radio communication system transmits an outbound radio signal which includes periodic synchronous cycles, the selective call radio comprising: a receiver front end for receiving and converting a cycle of the outbound radio signal, wherein the cycle has a digital portion and an analog portion which are, respectively, frequency modulated by a digital signal (data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) and amplitude modulated by an analog signal, and wherein the analog signal includes a quality assessment signal and an information signal, and wherein the digital signal includes a message address;
a frequency modulation (FM) demodulator, coupled to said receiver front end, for demodulating the outbound radio signal to recover the digital signal;
an amplitude modulation (AM) demodulator, coupled to said receiver front end, for demodulating the outbound radio signal to recover the analog signal;
a digital control section, coupled to said FM demodulator, for decoding the message address, for generating a message received signal when the message address matches a selective call address stored in the selective call radio within predetermined limits, and for generating a quality signal indication while the quality assessment signal is being received;
an analog section, coupled to said digital control section and said AM demodulator, for processing the analog signal in response to the message received signal, for recording at least one measurement of the quality assessment signal during the quality signal indication, and for determining a signal quality level of the information signal from the at least one measurement of the quality assessment signal;
and an alert device, coupled to said digital control section, for generating a sensible alert in response to the signal quality level.

US5603088A
CLAIM 9
. The selective call radio according to claim 7, wherein the outbound radio signal includes a plurality of the quality assessment signals transmitted substantially during the information signal, and which are transmitted with no more than 420 milliseconds between successive quality assessment signals, and the acknowledge element generates the acknowledgment when a (first data) plurality of signal quality levels determined from the corresponding plurality of quality assessment signals meet a predetermined criterion.

US7567622
CLAIM 3
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets (digital signal) are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (when a) symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch (system control) to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5603088A
CLAIM 1
. A fixed site used in a radio communication system, wherein the fixed site is for generating an outbound radio signal which includes periodic synchronous cycles, wherein a cycle includes an analog portion within which a signal quality level of a first information signal is determined by a selective call radio, the fixed site comprising: a system control (first diversity branch) ler, comprising: analog information means, for generating the first information signal;
quality signal means, for generating a quality assessment signal;
a message handler, coupled to said analog information means and quality signal means, for determining a selective call radio address of the selective call radio and assembling cycle information including the selective call radio address, the first information signal, and the quality assessment signal;
and a cell site controller, coupled to said message handler, for sending the cycle information to a transmitter over a communication link;
a radio transmitter, coupled to said cell site controller, comprising;
a transmitter controller for receiving the cycle information;
a frequency modulator for transmitting a control frame generated by frequency modulating a radio carrier with the selective call radio address;
and an amplitude modulator for transmitting the analog portion of an analog frame, wherein the analog portion is generated by amplitude modulating the radio carrier with the first information signal and the quality assessment signal.

US5603088A
CLAIM 4
. A selective call radio for use in a radio communication system, wherein the radio communication system transmits an outbound radio signal which includes periodic synchronous cycles, the selective call radio comprising: a receiver front end for receiving and converting a cycle of the outbound radio signal, wherein the cycle has a digital portion and an analog portion which are, respectively, frequency modulated by a digital signal (data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) and amplitude modulated by an analog signal, and wherein the analog signal includes a quality assessment signal and an information signal, and wherein the digital signal includes a message address;
a frequency modulation (FM) demodulator, coupled to said receiver front end, for demodulating the outbound radio signal to recover the digital signal;
an amplitude modulation (AM) demodulator, coupled to said receiver front end, for demodulating the outbound radio signal to recover the analog signal;
a digital control section, coupled to said FM demodulator, for decoding the message address, for generating a message received signal when the message address matches a selective call address stored in the selective call radio within predetermined limits, and for generating a quality signal indication while the quality assessment signal is being received;
an analog section, coupled to said digital control section and said AM demodulator, for processing the analog signal in response to the message received signal, for recording at least one measurement of the quality assessment signal during the quality signal indication, and for determining a signal quality level of the information signal from the at least one measurement of the quality assessment signal;
and an alert device, coupled to said digital control section, for generating a sensible alert in response to the signal quality level.

US5603088A
CLAIM 9
. The selective call radio according to claim 7, wherein the outbound radio signal includes a plurality of the quality assessment signals transmitted substantially during the information signal, and which are transmitted with no more than 420 milliseconds between successive quality assessment signals, and the acknowledge element generates the acknowledgment when a (first data) plurality of signal quality levels determined from the corresponding plurality of quality assessment signals meet a predetermined criterion.

US7567622
CLAIM 5
. A reception method for receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets (digital signal) are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (when a) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch (system control) to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said reception method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5603088A
CLAIM 1
. A fixed site used in a radio communication system, wherein the fixed site is for generating an outbound radio signal which includes periodic synchronous cycles, wherein a cycle includes an analog portion within which a signal quality level of a first information signal is determined by a selective call radio, the fixed site comprising: a system control (first diversity branch) ler, comprising: analog information means, for generating the first information signal;
quality signal means, for generating a quality assessment signal;
a message handler, coupled to said analog information means and quality signal means, for determining a selective call radio address of the selective call radio and assembling cycle information including the selective call radio address, the first information signal, and the quality assessment signal;
and a cell site controller, coupled to said message handler, for sending the cycle information to a transmitter over a communication link;
a radio transmitter, coupled to said cell site controller, comprising;
a transmitter controller for receiving the cycle information;
a frequency modulator for transmitting a control frame generated by frequency modulating a radio carrier with the selective call radio address;
and an amplitude modulator for transmitting the analog portion of an analog frame, wherein the analog portion is generated by amplitude modulating the radio carrier with the first information signal and the quality assessment signal.

US5603088A
CLAIM 4
. A selective call radio for use in a radio communication system, wherein the radio communication system transmits an outbound radio signal which includes periodic synchronous cycles, the selective call radio comprising: a receiver front end for receiving and converting a cycle of the outbound radio signal, wherein the cycle has a digital portion and an analog portion which are, respectively, frequency modulated by a digital signal (data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) and amplitude modulated by an analog signal, and wherein the analog signal includes a quality assessment signal and an information signal, and wherein the digital signal includes a message address;
a frequency modulation (FM) demodulator, coupled to said receiver front end, for demodulating the outbound radio signal to recover the digital signal;
an amplitude modulation (AM) demodulator, coupled to said receiver front end, for demodulating the outbound radio signal to recover the analog signal;
a digital control section, coupled to said FM demodulator, for decoding the message address, for generating a message received signal when the message address matches a selective call address stored in the selective call radio within predetermined limits, and for generating a quality signal indication while the quality assessment signal is being received;
an analog section, coupled to said digital control section and said AM demodulator, for processing the analog signal in response to the message received signal, for recording at least one measurement of the quality assessment signal during the quality signal indication, and for determining a signal quality level of the information signal from the at least one measurement of the quality assessment signal;
and an alert device, coupled to said digital control section, for generating a sensible alert in response to the signal quality level.

US5603088A
CLAIM 9
. The selective call radio according to claim 7, wherein the outbound radio signal includes a plurality of the quality assessment signals transmitted substantially during the information signal, and which are transmitted with no more than 420 milliseconds between successive quality assessment signals, and the acknowledge element generates the acknowledgment when a (first data) plurality of signal quality levels determined from the corresponding plurality of quality assessment signals meet a predetermined criterion.

US7567622
CLAIM 7
. A method of receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets (digital signal) are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (when a) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch (system control) to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5603088A
CLAIM 1
. A fixed site used in a radio communication system, wherein the fixed site is for generating an outbound radio signal which includes periodic synchronous cycles, wherein a cycle includes an analog portion within which a signal quality level of a first information signal is determined by a selective call radio, the fixed site comprising: a system control (first diversity branch) ler, comprising: analog information means, for generating the first information signal;
quality signal means, for generating a quality assessment signal;
a message handler, coupled to said analog information means and quality signal means, for determining a selective call radio address of the selective call radio and assembling cycle information including the selective call radio address, the first information signal, and the quality assessment signal;
and a cell site controller, coupled to said message handler, for sending the cycle information to a transmitter over a communication link;
a radio transmitter, coupled to said cell site controller, comprising;
a transmitter controller for receiving the cycle information;
a frequency modulator for transmitting a control frame generated by frequency modulating a radio carrier with the selective call radio address;
and an amplitude modulator for transmitting the analog portion of an analog frame, wherein the analog portion is generated by amplitude modulating the radio carrier with the first information signal and the quality assessment signal.

US5603088A
CLAIM 4
. A selective call radio for use in a radio communication system, wherein the radio communication system transmits an outbound radio signal which includes periodic synchronous cycles, the selective call radio comprising: a receiver front end for receiving and converting a cycle of the outbound radio signal, wherein the cycle has a digital portion and an analog portion which are, respectively, frequency modulated by a digital signal (data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) and amplitude modulated by an analog signal, and wherein the analog signal includes a quality assessment signal and an information signal, and wherein the digital signal includes a message address;
a frequency modulation (FM) demodulator, coupled to said receiver front end, for demodulating the outbound radio signal to recover the digital signal;
an amplitude modulation (AM) demodulator, coupled to said receiver front end, for demodulating the outbound radio signal to recover the analog signal;
a digital control section, coupled to said FM demodulator, for decoding the message address, for generating a message received signal when the message address matches a selective call address stored in the selective call radio within predetermined limits, and for generating a quality signal indication while the quality assessment signal is being received;
an analog section, coupled to said digital control section and said AM demodulator, for processing the analog signal in response to the message received signal, for recording at least one measurement of the quality assessment signal during the quality signal indication, and for determining a signal quality level of the information signal from the at least one measurement of the quality assessment signal;
and an alert device, coupled to said digital control section, for generating a sensible alert in response to the signal quality level.

US5603088A
CLAIM 9
. The selective call radio according to claim 7, wherein the outbound radio signal includes a plurality of the quality assessment signals transmitted substantially during the information signal, and which are transmitted with no more than 420 milliseconds between successive quality assessment signals, and the acknowledge element generates the acknowledgment when a (first data) plurality of signal quality levels determined from the corresponding plurality of quality assessment signals meet a predetermined criterion.

US7567622
CLAIM 9
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets (digital signal) are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (when a) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch (system control) to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5603088A
CLAIM 1
. A fixed site used in a radio communication system, wherein the fixed site is for generating an outbound radio signal which includes periodic synchronous cycles, wherein a cycle includes an analog portion within which a signal quality level of a first information signal is determined by a selective call radio, the fixed site comprising: a system control (first diversity branch) ler, comprising: analog information means, for generating the first information signal;
quality signal means, for generating a quality assessment signal;
a message handler, coupled to said analog information means and quality signal means, for determining a selective call radio address of the selective call radio and assembling cycle information including the selective call radio address, the first information signal, and the quality assessment signal;
and a cell site controller, coupled to said message handler, for sending the cycle information to a transmitter over a communication link;
a radio transmitter, coupled to said cell site controller, comprising;
a transmitter controller for receiving the cycle information;
a frequency modulator for transmitting a control frame generated by frequency modulating a radio carrier with the selective call radio address;
and an amplitude modulator for transmitting the analog portion of an analog frame, wherein the analog portion is generated by amplitude modulating the radio carrier with the first information signal and the quality assessment signal.

US5603088A
CLAIM 4
. A selective call radio for use in a radio communication system, wherein the radio communication system transmits an outbound radio signal which includes periodic synchronous cycles, the selective call radio comprising: a receiver front end for receiving and converting a cycle of the outbound radio signal, wherein the cycle has a digital portion and an analog portion which are, respectively, frequency modulated by a digital signal (data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) and amplitude modulated by an analog signal, and wherein the analog signal includes a quality assessment signal and an information signal, and wherein the digital signal includes a message address;
a frequency modulation (FM) demodulator, coupled to said receiver front end, for demodulating the outbound radio signal to recover the digital signal;
an amplitude modulation (AM) demodulator, coupled to said receiver front end, for demodulating the outbound radio signal to recover the analog signal;
a digital control section, coupled to said FM demodulator, for decoding the message address, for generating a message received signal when the message address matches a selective call address stored in the selective call radio within predetermined limits, and for generating a quality signal indication while the quality assessment signal is being received;
an analog section, coupled to said digital control section and said AM demodulator, for processing the analog signal in response to the message received signal, for recording at least one measurement of the quality assessment signal during the quality signal indication, and for determining a signal quality level of the information signal from the at least one measurement of the quality assessment signal;
and an alert device, coupled to said digital control section, for generating a sensible alert in response to the signal quality level.

US5603088A
CLAIM 9
. The selective call radio according to claim 7, wherein the outbound radio signal includes a plurality of the quality assessment signals transmitted substantially during the information signal, and which are transmitted with no more than 420 milliseconds between successive quality assessment signals, and the acknowledge element generates the acknowledgment when a (first data) plurality of signal quality levels determined from the corresponding plurality of quality assessment signals meet a predetermined criterion.

US7567622
CLAIM 11
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets (digital signal) are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (when a) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch (system control) to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5603088A
CLAIM 1
. A fixed site used in a radio communication system, wherein the fixed site is for generating an outbound radio signal which includes periodic synchronous cycles, wherein a cycle includes an analog portion within which a signal quality level of a first information signal is determined by a selective call radio, the fixed site comprising: a system control (first diversity branch) ler, comprising: analog information means, for generating the first information signal;
quality signal means, for generating a quality assessment signal;
a message handler, coupled to said analog information means and quality signal means, for determining a selective call radio address of the selective call radio and assembling cycle information including the selective call radio address, the first information signal, and the quality assessment signal;
and a cell site controller, coupled to said message handler, for sending the cycle information to a transmitter over a communication link;
a radio transmitter, coupled to said cell site controller, comprising;
a transmitter controller for receiving the cycle information;
a frequency modulator for transmitting a control frame generated by frequency modulating a radio carrier with the selective call radio address;
and an amplitude modulator for transmitting the analog portion of an analog frame, wherein the analog portion is generated by amplitude modulating the radio carrier with the first information signal and the quality assessment signal.

US5603088A
CLAIM 4
. A selective call radio for use in a radio communication system, wherein the radio communication system transmits an outbound radio signal which includes periodic synchronous cycles, the selective call radio comprising: a receiver front end for receiving and converting a cycle of the outbound radio signal, wherein the cycle has a digital portion and an analog portion which are, respectively, frequency modulated by a digital signal (data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) and amplitude modulated by an analog signal, and wherein the analog signal includes a quality assessment signal and an information signal, and wherein the digital signal includes a message address;
a frequency modulation (FM) demodulator, coupled to said receiver front end, for demodulating the outbound radio signal to recover the digital signal;
an amplitude modulation (AM) demodulator, coupled to said receiver front end, for demodulating the outbound radio signal to recover the analog signal;
a digital control section, coupled to said FM demodulator, for decoding the message address, for generating a message received signal when the message address matches a selective call address stored in the selective call radio within predetermined limits, and for generating a quality signal indication while the quality assessment signal is being received;
an analog section, coupled to said digital control section and said AM demodulator, for processing the analog signal in response to the message received signal, for recording at least one measurement of the quality assessment signal during the quality signal indication, and for determining a signal quality level of the information signal from the at least one measurement of the quality assessment signal;
and an alert device, coupled to said digital control section, for generating a sensible alert in response to the signal quality level.

US5603088A
CLAIM 9
. The selective call radio according to claim 7, wherein the outbound radio signal includes a plurality of the quality assessment signals transmitted substantially during the information signal, and which are transmitted with no more than 420 milliseconds between successive quality assessment signals, and the acknowledge element generates the acknowledgment when a (first data) plurality of signal quality levels determined from the corresponding plurality of quality assessment signals meet a predetermined criterion.

US7567622
CLAIM 13
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets (digital signal) are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (when a) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch (system control) to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5603088A
CLAIM 1
. A fixed site used in a radio communication system, wherein the fixed site is for generating an outbound radio signal which includes periodic synchronous cycles, wherein a cycle includes an analog portion within which a signal quality level of a first information signal is determined by a selective call radio, the fixed site comprising: a system control (first diversity branch) ler, comprising: analog information means, for generating the first information signal;
quality signal means, for generating a quality assessment signal;
a message handler, coupled to said analog information means and quality signal means, for determining a selective call radio address of the selective call radio and assembling cycle information including the selective call radio address, the first information signal, and the quality assessment signal;
and a cell site controller, coupled to said message handler, for sending the cycle information to a transmitter over a communication link;
a radio transmitter, coupled to said cell site controller, comprising;
a transmitter controller for receiving the cycle information;
a frequency modulator for transmitting a control frame generated by frequency modulating a radio carrier with the selective call radio address;
and an amplitude modulator for transmitting the analog portion of an analog frame, wherein the analog portion is generated by amplitude modulating the radio carrier with the first information signal and the quality assessment signal.

US5603088A
CLAIM 4
. A selective call radio for use in a radio communication system, wherein the radio communication system transmits an outbound radio signal which includes periodic synchronous cycles, the selective call radio comprising: a receiver front end for receiving and converting a cycle of the outbound radio signal, wherein the cycle has a digital portion and an analog portion which are, respectively, frequency modulated by a digital signal (data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) and amplitude modulated by an analog signal, and wherein the analog signal includes a quality assessment signal and an information signal, and wherein the digital signal includes a message address;
a frequency modulation (FM) demodulator, coupled to said receiver front end, for demodulating the outbound radio signal to recover the digital signal;
an amplitude modulation (AM) demodulator, coupled to said receiver front end, for demodulating the outbound radio signal to recover the analog signal;
a digital control section, coupled to said FM demodulator, for decoding the message address, for generating a message received signal when the message address matches a selective call address stored in the selective call radio within predetermined limits, and for generating a quality signal indication while the quality assessment signal is being received;
an analog section, coupled to said digital control section and said AM demodulator, for processing the analog signal in response to the message received signal, for recording at least one measurement of the quality assessment signal during the quality signal indication, and for determining a signal quality level of the information signal from the at least one measurement of the quality assessment signal;
and an alert device, coupled to said digital control section, for generating a sensible alert in response to the signal quality level.

US5603088A
CLAIM 9
. The selective call radio according to claim 7, wherein the outbound radio signal includes a plurality of the quality assessment signals transmitted substantially during the information signal, and which are transmitted with no more than 420 milliseconds between successive quality assessment signals, and the acknowledge element generates the acknowledgment when a (first data) plurality of signal quality levels determined from the corresponding plurality of quality assessment signals meet a predetermined criterion.

US7567622
CLAIM 15
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets (digital signal) are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (when a) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch (system control) to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5603088A
CLAIM 1
. A fixed site used in a radio communication system, wherein the fixed site is for generating an outbound radio signal which includes periodic synchronous cycles, wherein a cycle includes an analog portion within which a signal quality level of a first information signal is determined by a selective call radio, the fixed site comprising: a system control (first diversity branch) ler, comprising: analog information means, for generating the first information signal;
quality signal means, for generating a quality assessment signal;
a message handler, coupled to said analog information means and quality signal means, for determining a selective call radio address of the selective call radio and assembling cycle information including the selective call radio address, the first information signal, and the quality assessment signal;
and a cell site controller, coupled to said message handler, for sending the cycle information to a transmitter over a communication link;
a radio transmitter, coupled to said cell site controller, comprising;
a transmitter controller for receiving the cycle information;
a frequency modulator for transmitting a control frame generated by frequency modulating a radio carrier with the selective call radio address;
and an amplitude modulator for transmitting the analog portion of an analog frame, wherein the analog portion is generated by amplitude modulating the radio carrier with the first information signal and the quality assessment signal.

US5603088A
CLAIM 4
. A selective call radio for use in a radio communication system, wherein the radio communication system transmits an outbound radio signal which includes periodic synchronous cycles, the selective call radio comprising: a receiver front end for receiving and converting a cycle of the outbound radio signal, wherein the cycle has a digital portion and an analog portion which are, respectively, frequency modulated by a digital signal (data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) and amplitude modulated by an analog signal, and wherein the analog signal includes a quality assessment signal and an information signal, and wherein the digital signal includes a message address;
a frequency modulation (FM) demodulator, coupled to said receiver front end, for demodulating the outbound radio signal to recover the digital signal;
an amplitude modulation (AM) demodulator, coupled to said receiver front end, for demodulating the outbound radio signal to recover the analog signal;
a digital control section, coupled to said FM demodulator, for decoding the message address, for generating a message received signal when the message address matches a selective call address stored in the selective call radio within predetermined limits, and for generating a quality signal indication while the quality assessment signal is being received;
an analog section, coupled to said digital control section and said AM demodulator, for processing the analog signal in response to the message received signal, for recording at least one measurement of the quality assessment signal during the quality signal indication, and for determining a signal quality level of the information signal from the at least one measurement of the quality assessment signal;
and an alert device, coupled to said digital control section, for generating a sensible alert in response to the signal quality level.

US5603088A
CLAIM 9
. The selective call radio according to claim 7, wherein the outbound radio signal includes a plurality of the quality assessment signals transmitted substantially during the information signal, and which are transmitted with no more than 420 milliseconds between successive quality assessment signals, and the acknowledge element generates the acknowledgment when a (first data) plurality of signal quality levels determined from the corresponding plurality of quality assessment signals meet a predetermined criterion.

US7567622
CLAIM 17
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets (digital signal) are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (when a) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch (system control) to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5603088A
CLAIM 1
. A fixed site used in a radio communication system, wherein the fixed site is for generating an outbound radio signal which includes periodic synchronous cycles, wherein a cycle includes an analog portion within which a signal quality level of a first information signal is determined by a selective call radio, the fixed site comprising: a system control (first diversity branch) ler, comprising: analog information means, for generating the first information signal;
quality signal means, for generating a quality assessment signal;
a message handler, coupled to said analog information means and quality signal means, for determining a selective call radio address of the selective call radio and assembling cycle information including the selective call radio address, the first information signal, and the quality assessment signal;
and a cell site controller, coupled to said message handler, for sending the cycle information to a transmitter over a communication link;
a radio transmitter, coupled to said cell site controller, comprising;
a transmitter controller for receiving the cycle information;
a frequency modulator for transmitting a control frame generated by frequency modulating a radio carrier with the selective call radio address;
and an amplitude modulator for transmitting the analog portion of an analog frame, wherein the analog portion is generated by amplitude modulating the radio carrier with the first information signal and the quality assessment signal.

US5603088A
CLAIM 4
. A selective call radio for use in a radio communication system, wherein the radio communication system transmits an outbound radio signal which includes periodic synchronous cycles, the selective call radio comprising: a receiver front end for receiving and converting a cycle of the outbound radio signal, wherein the cycle has a digital portion and an analog portion which are, respectively, frequency modulated by a digital signal (data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) and amplitude modulated by an analog signal, and wherein the analog signal includes a quality assessment signal and an information signal, and wherein the digital signal includes a message address;
a frequency modulation (FM) demodulator, coupled to said receiver front end, for demodulating the outbound radio signal to recover the digital signal;
an amplitude modulation (AM) demodulator, coupled to said receiver front end, for demodulating the outbound radio signal to recover the analog signal;
a digital control section, coupled to said FM demodulator, for decoding the message address, for generating a message received signal when the message address matches a selective call address stored in the selective call radio within predetermined limits, and for generating a quality signal indication while the quality assessment signal is being received;
an analog section, coupled to said digital control section and said AM demodulator, for processing the analog signal in response to the message received signal, for recording at least one measurement of the quality assessment signal during the quality signal indication, and for determining a signal quality level of the information signal from the at least one measurement of the quality assessment signal;
and an alert device, coupled to said digital control section, for generating a sensible alert in response to the signal quality level.

US5603088A
CLAIM 9
. The selective call radio according to claim 7, wherein the outbound radio signal includes a plurality of the quality assessment signals transmitted substantially during the information signal, and which are transmitted with no more than 420 milliseconds between successive quality assessment signals, and the acknowledge element generates the acknowledgment when a (first data) plurality of signal quality levels determined from the corresponding plurality of quality assessment signals meet a predetermined criterion.

US7567622
CLAIM 19
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets (digital signal) are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (when a) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch (system control) to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5603088A
CLAIM 1
. A fixed site used in a radio communication system, wherein the fixed site is for generating an outbound radio signal which includes periodic synchronous cycles, wherein a cycle includes an analog portion within which a signal quality level of a first information signal is determined by a selective call radio, the fixed site comprising: a system control (first diversity branch) ler, comprising: analog information means, for generating the first information signal;
quality signal means, for generating a quality assessment signal;
a message handler, coupled to said analog information means and quality signal means, for determining a selective call radio address of the selective call radio and assembling cycle information including the selective call radio address, the first information signal, and the quality assessment signal;
and a cell site controller, coupled to said message handler, for sending the cycle information to a transmitter over a communication link;
a radio transmitter, coupled to said cell site controller, comprising;
a transmitter controller for receiving the cycle information;
a frequency modulator for transmitting a control frame generated by frequency modulating a radio carrier with the selective call radio address;
and an amplitude modulator for transmitting the analog portion of an analog frame, wherein the analog portion is generated by amplitude modulating the radio carrier with the first information signal and the quality assessment signal.

US5603088A
CLAIM 4
. A selective call radio for use in a radio communication system, wherein the radio communication system transmits an outbound radio signal which includes periodic synchronous cycles, the selective call radio comprising: a receiver front end for receiving and converting a cycle of the outbound radio signal, wherein the cycle has a digital portion and an analog portion which are, respectively, frequency modulated by a digital signal (data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) and amplitude modulated by an analog signal, and wherein the analog signal includes a quality assessment signal and an information signal, and wherein the digital signal includes a message address;
a frequency modulation (FM) demodulator, coupled to said receiver front end, for demodulating the outbound radio signal to recover the digital signal;
an amplitude modulation (AM) demodulator, coupled to said receiver front end, for demodulating the outbound radio signal to recover the analog signal;
a digital control section, coupled to said FM demodulator, for decoding the message address, for generating a message received signal when the message address matches a selective call address stored in the selective call radio within predetermined limits, and for generating a quality signal indication while the quality assessment signal is being received;
an analog section, coupled to said digital control section and said AM demodulator, for processing the analog signal in response to the message received signal, for recording at least one measurement of the quality assessment signal during the quality signal indication, and for determining a signal quality level of the information signal from the at least one measurement of the quality assessment signal;
and an alert device, coupled to said digital control section, for generating a sensible alert in response to the signal quality level.

US5603088A
CLAIM 9
. The selective call radio according to claim 7, wherein the outbound radio signal includes a plurality of the quality assessment signals transmitted substantially during the information signal, and which are transmitted with no more than 420 milliseconds between successive quality assessment signals, and the acknowledge element generates the acknowledgment when a (first data) plurality of signal quality levels determined from the corresponding plurality of quality assessment signals meet a predetermined criterion.




US7567622

Filed: 2002-10-18     Issued: 2009-07-28

Constellation rearrangement for ARQ transmit diversity schemes

(Original Assignee) Panasonic Corp     (Current Assignee) SWIRLATE IP LLC

Christian Wengerter, Alexander Golitschek Edler Von Elbwart, Eiko Seidel
US5600663A

Filed: 1994-11-16     Issued: 1997-02-04

Adaptive forward error correction system

(Original Assignee) Nokia of America Corp     (Current Assignee) Nokia of America Corp

Ender Ayanoglu, Richard D. Gitlin, Thomas F. La Porta, Sanjoy Paul, Krishan K. Sabnani
US7567622
CLAIM 1
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (average number) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (when a) symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5600663A
CLAIM 7
. The invention of claim 2 wherein said second device derives an average number (one data symbol) of errors corrected for data streams received over a period of time and communicates said average number of errors to the first device to allow the first device to adjust the number of bytes forming a respective forward error correction code and number of forward error correction packets coded in at least one subsequent data stream based on said average number of errors.

US5600663A
CLAIM 8
. A forward error correction method comprising the steps of: encoding in a first device a) N bytes within each of a plurality of P original packets by combining a selected group of bits within said bytes to form M parity bytes and b) the P packets by combining a selected group of bytes within said P packets to form Q parity packets;
transmitting to a second device a data stream of the P+Q packets;
correcting at the second device errors in each corrupted packet in said data stream, said correction being performed to a) reconstruct one or more original bytes within each corrupted packet when less than a predetermined number of bytes is corrupted in said each corrupted packet b) reconstruct said each corrupted packet when a (first data) number of corrupted bytes in said each corrupted packet is greater than said predetermined number;
transmitting from the second device to the first device an indication of number of errors corrected in said data stream;
and adjusting at the first device the number of parity bytes M, and parity packets Q included in subsequent data streams transmitted to said receiver based on the indication of the number of errors corrected at said receiver.

US7567622
CLAIM 3
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (average number) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (when a) symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5600663A
CLAIM 7
. The invention of claim 2 wherein said second device derives an average number (one data symbol) of errors corrected for data streams received over a period of time and communicates said average number of errors to the first device to allow the first device to adjust the number of bytes forming a respective forward error correction code and number of forward error correction packets coded in at least one subsequent data stream based on said average number of errors.

US5600663A
CLAIM 8
. A forward error correction method comprising the steps of: encoding in a first device a) N bytes within each of a plurality of P original packets by combining a selected group of bits within said bytes to form M parity bytes and b) the P packets by combining a selected group of bytes within said P packets to form Q parity packets;
transmitting to a second device a data stream of the P+Q packets;
correcting at the second device errors in each corrupted packet in said data stream, said correction being performed to a) reconstruct one or more original bytes within each corrupted packet when less than a predetermined number of bytes is corrupted in said each corrupted packet b) reconstruct said each corrupted packet when a (first data) number of corrupted bytes in said each corrupted packet is greater than said predetermined number;
transmitting from the second device to the first device an indication of number of errors corrected in said data stream;
and adjusting at the first device the number of parity bytes M, and parity packets Q included in subsequent data streams transmitted to said receiver based on the indication of the number of errors corrected at said receiver.

US7567622
CLAIM 5
. A reception method for receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (average number) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (when a) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said reception method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5600663A
CLAIM 7
. The invention of claim 2 wherein said second device derives an average number (one data symbol) of errors corrected for data streams received over a period of time and communicates said average number of errors to the first device to allow the first device to adjust the number of bytes forming a respective forward error correction code and number of forward error correction packets coded in at least one subsequent data stream based on said average number of errors.

US5600663A
CLAIM 8
. A forward error correction method comprising the steps of: encoding in a first device a) N bytes within each of a plurality of P original packets by combining a selected group of bits within said bytes to form M parity bytes and b) the P packets by combining a selected group of bytes within said P packets to form Q parity packets;
transmitting to a second device a data stream of the P+Q packets;
correcting at the second device errors in each corrupted packet in said data stream, said correction being performed to a) reconstruct one or more original bytes within each corrupted packet when less than a predetermined number of bytes is corrupted in said each corrupted packet b) reconstruct said each corrupted packet when a (first data) number of corrupted bytes in said each corrupted packet is greater than said predetermined number;
transmitting from the second device to the first device an indication of number of errors corrected in said data stream;
and adjusting at the first device the number of parity bytes M, and parity packets Q included in subsequent data streams transmitted to said receiver based on the indication of the number of errors corrected at said receiver.

US7567622
CLAIM 7
. A method of receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (average number) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (when a) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5600663A
CLAIM 7
. The invention of claim 2 wherein said second device derives an average number (one data symbol) of errors corrected for data streams received over a period of time and communicates said average number of errors to the first device to allow the first device to adjust the number of bytes forming a respective forward error correction code and number of forward error correction packets coded in at least one subsequent data stream based on said average number of errors.

US5600663A
CLAIM 8
. A forward error correction method comprising the steps of: encoding in a first device a) N bytes within each of a plurality of P original packets by combining a selected group of bits within said bytes to form M parity bytes and b) the P packets by combining a selected group of bytes within said P packets to form Q parity packets;
transmitting to a second device a data stream of the P+Q packets;
correcting at the second device errors in each corrupted packet in said data stream, said correction being performed to a) reconstruct one or more original bytes within each corrupted packet when less than a predetermined number of bytes is corrupted in said each corrupted packet b) reconstruct said each corrupted packet when a (first data) number of corrupted bytes in said each corrupted packet is greater than said predetermined number;
transmitting from the second device to the first device an indication of number of errors corrected in said data stream;
and adjusting at the first device the number of parity bytes M, and parity packets Q included in subsequent data streams transmitted to said receiver based on the indication of the number of errors corrected at said receiver.

US7567622
CLAIM 9
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (average number) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (when a) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5600663A
CLAIM 7
. The invention of claim 2 wherein said second device derives an average number (one data symbol) of errors corrected for data streams received over a period of time and communicates said average number of errors to the first device to allow the first device to adjust the number of bytes forming a respective forward error correction code and number of forward error correction packets coded in at least one subsequent data stream based on said average number of errors.

US5600663A
CLAIM 8
. A forward error correction method comprising the steps of: encoding in a first device a) N bytes within each of a plurality of P original packets by combining a selected group of bits within said bytes to form M parity bytes and b) the P packets by combining a selected group of bytes within said P packets to form Q parity packets;
transmitting to a second device a data stream of the P+Q packets;
correcting at the second device errors in each corrupted packet in said data stream, said correction being performed to a) reconstruct one or more original bytes within each corrupted packet when less than a predetermined number of bytes is corrupted in said each corrupted packet b) reconstruct said each corrupted packet when a (first data) number of corrupted bytes in said each corrupted packet is greater than said predetermined number;
transmitting from the second device to the first device an indication of number of errors corrected in said data stream;
and adjusting at the first device the number of parity bytes M, and parity packets Q included in subsequent data streams transmitted to said receiver based on the indication of the number of errors corrected at said receiver.

US7567622
CLAIM 11
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (average number) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (when a) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5600663A
CLAIM 7
. The invention of claim 2 wherein said second device derives an average number (one data symbol) of errors corrected for data streams received over a period of time and communicates said average number of errors to the first device to allow the first device to adjust the number of bytes forming a respective forward error correction code and number of forward error correction packets coded in at least one subsequent data stream based on said average number of errors.

US5600663A
CLAIM 8
. A forward error correction method comprising the steps of: encoding in a first device a) N bytes within each of a plurality of P original packets by combining a selected group of bits within said bytes to form M parity bytes and b) the P packets by combining a selected group of bytes within said P packets to form Q parity packets;
transmitting to a second device a data stream of the P+Q packets;
correcting at the second device errors in each corrupted packet in said data stream, said correction being performed to a) reconstruct one or more original bytes within each corrupted packet when less than a predetermined number of bytes is corrupted in said each corrupted packet b) reconstruct said each corrupted packet when a (first data) number of corrupted bytes in said each corrupted packet is greater than said predetermined number;
transmitting from the second device to the first device an indication of number of errors corrected in said data stream;
and adjusting at the first device the number of parity bytes M, and parity packets Q included in subsequent data streams transmitted to said receiver based on the indication of the number of errors corrected at said receiver.

US7567622
CLAIM 13
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (average number) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (when a) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5600663A
CLAIM 7
. The invention of claim 2 wherein said second device derives an average number (one data symbol) of errors corrected for data streams received over a period of time and communicates said average number of errors to the first device to allow the first device to adjust the number of bytes forming a respective forward error correction code and number of forward error correction packets coded in at least one subsequent data stream based on said average number of errors.

US5600663A
CLAIM 8
. A forward error correction method comprising the steps of: encoding in a first device a) N bytes within each of a plurality of P original packets by combining a selected group of bits within said bytes to form M parity bytes and b) the P packets by combining a selected group of bytes within said P packets to form Q parity packets;
transmitting to a second device a data stream of the P+Q packets;
correcting at the second device errors in each corrupted packet in said data stream, said correction being performed to a) reconstruct one or more original bytes within each corrupted packet when less than a predetermined number of bytes is corrupted in said each corrupted packet b) reconstruct said each corrupted packet when a (first data) number of corrupted bytes in said each corrupted packet is greater than said predetermined number;
transmitting from the second device to the first device an indication of number of errors corrected in said data stream;
and adjusting at the first device the number of parity bytes M, and parity packets Q included in subsequent data streams transmitted to said receiver based on the indication of the number of errors corrected at said receiver.

US7567622
CLAIM 15
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (average number) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (when a) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5600663A
CLAIM 7
. The invention of claim 2 wherein said second device derives an average number (one data symbol) of errors corrected for data streams received over a period of time and communicates said average number of errors to the first device to allow the first device to adjust the number of bytes forming a respective forward error correction code and number of forward error correction packets coded in at least one subsequent data stream based on said average number of errors.

US5600663A
CLAIM 8
. A forward error correction method comprising the steps of: encoding in a first device a) N bytes within each of a plurality of P original packets by combining a selected group of bits within said bytes to form M parity bytes and b) the P packets by combining a selected group of bytes within said P packets to form Q parity packets;
transmitting to a second device a data stream of the P+Q packets;
correcting at the second device errors in each corrupted packet in said data stream, said correction being performed to a) reconstruct one or more original bytes within each corrupted packet when less than a predetermined number of bytes is corrupted in said each corrupted packet b) reconstruct said each corrupted packet when a (first data) number of corrupted bytes in said each corrupted packet is greater than said predetermined number;
transmitting from the second device to the first device an indication of number of errors corrected in said data stream;
and adjusting at the first device the number of parity bytes M, and parity packets Q included in subsequent data streams transmitted to said receiver based on the indication of the number of errors corrected at said receiver.

US7567622
CLAIM 17
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (average number) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (when a) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5600663A
CLAIM 7
. The invention of claim 2 wherein said second device derives an average number (one data symbol) of errors corrected for data streams received over a period of time and communicates said average number of errors to the first device to allow the first device to adjust the number of bytes forming a respective forward error correction code and number of forward error correction packets coded in at least one subsequent data stream based on said average number of errors.

US5600663A
CLAIM 8
. A forward error correction method comprising the steps of: encoding in a first device a) N bytes within each of a plurality of P original packets by combining a selected group of bits within said bytes to form M parity bytes and b) the P packets by combining a selected group of bytes within said P packets to form Q parity packets;
transmitting to a second device a data stream of the P+Q packets;
correcting at the second device errors in each corrupted packet in said data stream, said correction being performed to a) reconstruct one or more original bytes within each corrupted packet when less than a predetermined number of bytes is corrupted in said each corrupted packet b) reconstruct said each corrupted packet when a (first data) number of corrupted bytes in said each corrupted packet is greater than said predetermined number;
transmitting from the second device to the first device an indication of number of errors corrected in said data stream;
and adjusting at the first device the number of parity bytes M, and parity packets Q included in subsequent data streams transmitted to said receiver based on the indication of the number of errors corrected at said receiver.

US7567622
CLAIM 19
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (average number) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (when a) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5600663A
CLAIM 7
. The invention of claim 2 wherein said second device derives an average number (one data symbol) of errors corrected for data streams received over a period of time and communicates said average number of errors to the first device to allow the first device to adjust the number of bytes forming a respective forward error correction code and number of forward error correction packets coded in at least one subsequent data stream based on said average number of errors.

US5600663A
CLAIM 8
. A forward error correction method comprising the steps of: encoding in a first device a) N bytes within each of a plurality of P original packets by combining a selected group of bits within said bytes to form M parity bytes and b) the P packets by combining a selected group of bytes within said P packets to form Q parity packets;
transmitting to a second device a data stream of the P+Q packets;
correcting at the second device errors in each corrupted packet in said data stream, said correction being performed to a) reconstruct one or more original bytes within each corrupted packet when less than a predetermined number of bytes is corrupted in said each corrupted packet b) reconstruct said each corrupted packet when a (first data) number of corrupted bytes in said each corrupted packet is greater than said predetermined number;
transmitting from the second device to the first device an indication of number of errors corrected in said data stream;
and adjusting at the first device the number of parity bytes M, and parity packets Q included in subsequent data streams transmitted to said receiver based on the indication of the number of errors corrected at said receiver.




US7567622

Filed: 2002-10-18     Issued: 2009-07-28

Constellation rearrangement for ARQ transmit diversity schemes

(Original Assignee) Panasonic Corp     (Current Assignee) SWIRLATE IP LLC

Christian Wengerter, Alexander Golitschek Edler Von Elbwart, Eiko Seidel
US5598435A

Filed: 1994-02-04     Issued: 1997-01-28

Digital modulation using QAM with multiple signal point constellations not equal to a power of two

(Original Assignee) British Telecommunications PLC     (Current Assignee) British Telecommunications PLC

Richard G. C. Williams
US7567622
CLAIM 5
. A reception method for receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets (signal points) (signal points) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping (output symbols) of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said reception method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5598435A
CLAIM 1
. An apparatus for transmission of data using quadrature amplitude modulation, said apparatus comprising: (a) modulation means controllable to produce consecutive output symbols (second mapping) in which a plurality of carriers of different frequencies each have a selected phase and amplitude;
(b) mapping means for controlling modulation of a carrier in accordance with a signal point constellation having a plurality of signal points (transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) , wherein at least two carriers are controlled in accordance with signal point constellations having mutually different numbers of points and wherein at least two signal point constellations have a number of points not equal to a power of two;
(c) conversion means operable to receive a group of bits to be transmitted by two or more carriers controlled in accordance with signal point constellations having a number of points not equal to a power of two and to generate from the group of bits, considered as a binary number, the digits of a number having the same numerical value, the base of each digit being the number of points in the signal point constellation employed for a respective carrier, the mapping means being responsive to a respective digit to select a point from the relevant signal point constellation.

US7567622
CLAIM 7
. A method of receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets (signal points) (signal points) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping (output symbols) of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5598435A
CLAIM 1
. An apparatus for transmission of data using quadrature amplitude modulation, said apparatus comprising: (a) modulation means controllable to produce consecutive output symbols (second mapping) in which a plurality of carriers of different frequencies each have a selected phase and amplitude;
(b) mapping means for controlling modulation of a carrier in accordance with a signal point constellation having a plurality of signal points (transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) , wherein at least two carriers are controlled in accordance with signal point constellations having mutually different numbers of points and wherein at least two signal point constellations have a number of points not equal to a power of two;
(c) conversion means operable to receive a group of bits to be transmitted by two or more carriers controlled in accordance with signal point constellations having a number of points not equal to a power of two and to generate from the group of bits, considered as a binary number, the digits of a number having the same numerical value, the base of each digit being the number of points in the signal point constellation employed for a respective carrier, the mapping means being responsive to a respective digit to select a point from the relevant signal point constellation.

US7567622
CLAIM 9
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets (signal points) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping (output symbols) of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5598435A
CLAIM 1
. An apparatus for transmission of data using quadrature amplitude modulation, said apparatus comprising: (a) modulation means controllable to produce consecutive output symbols (second mapping) in which a plurality of carriers of different frequencies each have a selected phase and amplitude;
(b) mapping means for controlling modulation of a carrier in accordance with a signal point constellation having a plurality of signal points (transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) , wherein at least two carriers are controlled in accordance with signal point constellations having mutually different numbers of points and wherein at least two signal point constellations have a number of points not equal to a power of two;
(c) conversion means operable to receive a group of bits to be transmitted by two or more carriers controlled in accordance with signal point constellations having a number of points not equal to a power of two and to generate from the group of bits, considered as a binary number, the digits of a number having the same numerical value, the base of each digit being the number of points in the signal point constellation employed for a respective carrier, the mapping means being responsive to a respective digit to select a point from the relevant signal point constellation.

US7567622
CLAIM 11
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets (signal points) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping (output symbols) of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5598435A
CLAIM 1
. An apparatus for transmission of data using quadrature amplitude modulation, said apparatus comprising: (a) modulation means controllable to produce consecutive output symbols (second mapping) in which a plurality of carriers of different frequencies each have a selected phase and amplitude;
(b) mapping means for controlling modulation of a carrier in accordance with a signal point constellation having a plurality of signal points (transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) , wherein at least two carriers are controlled in accordance with signal point constellations having mutually different numbers of points and wherein at least two signal point constellations have a number of points not equal to a power of two;
(c) conversion means operable to receive a group of bits to be transmitted by two or more carriers controlled in accordance with signal point constellations having a number of points not equal to a power of two and to generate from the group of bits, considered as a binary number, the digits of a number having the same numerical value, the base of each digit being the number of points in the signal point constellation employed for a respective carrier, the mapping means being responsive to a respective digit to select a point from the relevant signal point constellation.

US7567622
CLAIM 13
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets (signal points) (signal points) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping (output symbols) of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5598435A
CLAIM 1
. An apparatus for transmission of data using quadrature amplitude modulation, said apparatus comprising: (a) modulation means controllable to produce consecutive output symbols (second mapping) in which a plurality of carriers of different frequencies each have a selected phase and amplitude;
(b) mapping means for controlling modulation of a carrier in accordance with a signal point constellation having a plurality of signal points (transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) , wherein at least two carriers are controlled in accordance with signal point constellations having mutually different numbers of points and wherein at least two signal point constellations have a number of points not equal to a power of two;
(c) conversion means operable to receive a group of bits to be transmitted by two or more carriers controlled in accordance with signal point constellations having a number of points not equal to a power of two and to generate from the group of bits, considered as a binary number, the digits of a number having the same numerical value, the base of each digit being the number of points in the signal point constellation employed for a respective carrier, the mapping means being responsive to a respective digit to select a point from the relevant signal point constellation.

US7567622
CLAIM 15
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets (signal points) (signal points) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping (output symbols) of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5598435A
CLAIM 1
. An apparatus for transmission of data using quadrature amplitude modulation, said apparatus comprising: (a) modulation means controllable to produce consecutive output symbols (second mapping) in which a plurality of carriers of different frequencies each have a selected phase and amplitude;
(b) mapping means for controlling modulation of a carrier in accordance with a signal point constellation having a plurality of signal points (transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) , wherein at least two carriers are controlled in accordance with signal point constellations having mutually different numbers of points and wherein at least two signal point constellations have a number of points not equal to a power of two;
(c) conversion means operable to receive a group of bits to be transmitted by two or more carriers controlled in accordance with signal point constellations having a number of points not equal to a power of two and to generate from the group of bits, considered as a binary number, the digits of a number having the same numerical value, the base of each digit being the number of points in the signal point constellation employed for a respective carrier, the mapping means being responsive to a respective digit to select a point from the relevant signal point constellation.

US7567622
CLAIM 17
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets (signal points) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping (output symbols) of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5598435A
CLAIM 1
. An apparatus for transmission of data using quadrature amplitude modulation, said apparatus comprising: (a) modulation means controllable to produce consecutive output symbols (second mapping) in which a plurality of carriers of different frequencies each have a selected phase and amplitude;
(b) mapping means for controlling modulation of a carrier in accordance with a signal point constellation having a plurality of signal points (transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) , wherein at least two carriers are controlled in accordance with signal point constellations having mutually different numbers of points and wherein at least two signal point constellations have a number of points not equal to a power of two;
(c) conversion means operable to receive a group of bits to be transmitted by two or more carriers controlled in accordance with signal point constellations having a number of points not equal to a power of two and to generate from the group of bits, considered as a binary number, the digits of a number having the same numerical value, the base of each digit being the number of points in the signal point constellation employed for a respective carrier, the mapping means being responsive to a respective digit to select a point from the relevant signal point constellation.

US7567622
CLAIM 19
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets (signal points) using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping (output symbols) of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5598435A
CLAIM 1
. An apparatus for transmission of data using quadrature amplitude modulation, said apparatus comprising: (a) modulation means controllable to produce consecutive output symbols (second mapping) in which a plurality of carriers of different frequencies each have a selected phase and amplitude;
(b) mapping means for controlling modulation of a carrier in accordance with a signal point constellation having a plurality of signal points (transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) , wherein at least two carriers are controlled in accordance with signal point constellations having mutually different numbers of points and wherein at least two signal point constellations have a number of points not equal to a power of two;
(c) conversion means operable to receive a group of bits to be transmitted by two or more carriers controlled in accordance with signal point constellations having a number of points not equal to a power of two and to generate from the group of bits, considered as a binary number, the digits of a number having the same numerical value, the base of each digit being the number of points in the signal point constellation employed for a respective carrier, the mapping means being responsive to a respective digit to select a point from the relevant signal point constellation.




US7567622

Filed: 2002-10-18     Issued: 2009-07-28

Constellation rearrangement for ARQ transmit diversity schemes

(Original Assignee) Panasonic Corp     (Current Assignee) SWIRLATE IP LLC

Christian Wengerter, Alexander Golitschek Edler Von Elbwart, Eiko Seidel
EP0744841A2

Filed: 1996-05-20     Issued: 1996-11-27

Method and apparatus for transmission and reception of burst signals using time diversity and antenna switching

(Original Assignee) Sony Corp     (Current Assignee) Sony Corp

Mitsuhiro c/o Sony Corp. Suzuki
US7567622
CLAIM 1
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (encoded information signal) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission (radio reception method) based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets (Viterbi decoder) at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (Viterbi decoder) symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
EP0744841A2
CLAIM 1
A radio transmitter for intermittently transmitting an encoded information signal (modulation scheme) in the form of a burst signal comprising: an encoder for generating an encoded bit signal by encoding bit data of transmission information;
interleave means for interleaving an output signal from said encoder over a plurality of burst signals;
a modulator for modulating an output signal from said interleave means;
a plurality of antennas;
and switch means for sequentially selectively supplying an output signal of said modulator to said antennas for each of the burst signals.

EP0744841A2
CLAIM 4
A radio receiver as claimed in claim 3, wherein said encoder is a convolutional code encoder, and said decoder is a Viterbi decoder (first data, modulating data packets) .

EP0744841A2
CLAIM 7
A radio reception method (second transmission) for receiving a signal transmitted by a radio transmission method comprising the steps of generating an encoded bit signal by encoding bit data of transmission information, interleaving the encoded bit signal over a plurality of burst signals, modulating the interleaved signal, and transmitting a transmission signal by sequentially selectively supplying the modulated signal to a plurality of antennas for each of the burst signals, comprising the steps of: sequentially selecting reception signals received at a plurality of antennas at every burst signal;
demodulating a selected signal;
deinterleaving a demodulated signal over a plurality of burst signals;
and generating an output signal assuming transmission information by decoding the encoded bit signal in the deinterleaved burst signals.

US7567622
CLAIM 3
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (encoded information signal) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission (radio reception method) based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets (Viterbi decoder) at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (Viterbi decoder) symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
EP0744841A2
CLAIM 1
A radio transmitter for intermittently transmitting an encoded information signal (modulation scheme) in the form of a burst signal comprising: an encoder for generating an encoded bit signal by encoding bit data of transmission information;
interleave means for interleaving an output signal from said encoder over a plurality of burst signals;
a modulator for modulating an output signal from said interleave means;
a plurality of antennas;
and switch means for sequentially selectively supplying an output signal of said modulator to said antennas for each of the burst signals.

EP0744841A2
CLAIM 4
A radio receiver as claimed in claim 3, wherein said encoder is a convolutional code encoder, and said decoder is a Viterbi decoder (first data, modulating data packets) .

EP0744841A2
CLAIM 7
A radio reception method (second transmission) for receiving a signal transmitted by a radio transmission method comprising the steps of generating an encoded bit signal by encoding bit data of transmission information, interleaving the encoded bit signal over a plurality of burst signals, modulating the interleaved signal, and transmitting a transmission signal by sequentially selectively supplying the modulated signal to a plurality of antennas for each of the burst signals, comprising the steps of: sequentially selecting reception signals received at a plurality of antennas at every burst signal;
demodulating a selected signal;
deinterleaving a demodulated signal over a plurality of burst signals;
and generating an output signal assuming transmission information by decoding the encoded bit signal in the deinterleaved burst signals.

US7567622
CLAIM 5
. A reception method for receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme (encoded information signal) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission (radio reception method) based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (Viterbi decoder) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said reception method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
EP0744841A2
CLAIM 1
A radio transmitter for intermittently transmitting an encoded information signal (modulation scheme) in the form of a burst signal comprising: an encoder for generating an encoded bit signal by encoding bit data of transmission information;
interleave means for interleaving an output signal from said encoder over a plurality of burst signals;
a modulator for modulating an output signal from said interleave means;
a plurality of antennas;
and switch means for sequentially selectively supplying an output signal of said modulator to said antennas for each of the burst signals.

EP0744841A2
CLAIM 4
A radio receiver as claimed in claim 3, wherein said encoder is a convolutional code encoder, and said decoder is a Viterbi decoder (first data, modulating data packets) .

EP0744841A2
CLAIM 7
A radio reception method (second transmission) for receiving a signal transmitted by a radio transmission method comprising the steps of generating an encoded bit signal by encoding bit data of transmission information, interleaving the encoded bit signal over a plurality of burst signals, modulating the interleaved signal, and transmitting a transmission signal by sequentially selectively supplying the modulated signal to a plurality of antennas for each of the burst signals, comprising the steps of: sequentially selecting reception signals received at a plurality of antennas at every burst signal;
demodulating a selected signal;
deinterleaving a demodulated signal over a plurality of burst signals;
and generating an output signal assuming transmission information by decoding the encoded bit signal in the deinterleaved burst signals.

US7567622
CLAIM 7
. A method of receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme (encoded information signal) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission (radio reception method) based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (Viterbi decoder) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
EP0744841A2
CLAIM 1
A radio transmitter for intermittently transmitting an encoded information signal (modulation scheme) in the form of a burst signal comprising: an encoder for generating an encoded bit signal by encoding bit data of transmission information;
interleave means for interleaving an output signal from said encoder over a plurality of burst signals;
a modulator for modulating an output signal from said interleave means;
a plurality of antennas;
and switch means for sequentially selectively supplying an output signal of said modulator to said antennas for each of the burst signals.

EP0744841A2
CLAIM 4
A radio receiver as claimed in claim 3, wherein said encoder is a convolutional code encoder, and said decoder is a Viterbi decoder (first data, modulating data packets) .

EP0744841A2
CLAIM 7
A radio reception method (second transmission) for receiving a signal transmitted by a radio transmission method comprising the steps of generating an encoded bit signal by encoding bit data of transmission information, interleaving the encoded bit signal over a plurality of burst signals, modulating the interleaved signal, and transmitting a transmission signal by sequentially selectively supplying the modulated signal to a plurality of antennas for each of the burst signals, comprising the steps of: sequentially selecting reception signals received at a plurality of antennas at every burst signal;
demodulating a selected signal;
deinterleaving a demodulated signal over a plurality of burst signals;
and generating an output signal assuming transmission information by decoding the encoded bit signal in the deinterleaved burst signals.

US7567622
CLAIM 9
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (encoded information signal) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission (radio reception method) based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (Viterbi decoder) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
EP0744841A2
CLAIM 1
A radio transmitter for intermittently transmitting an encoded information signal (modulation scheme) in the form of a burst signal comprising: an encoder for generating an encoded bit signal by encoding bit data of transmission information;
interleave means for interleaving an output signal from said encoder over a plurality of burst signals;
a modulator for modulating an output signal from said interleave means;
a plurality of antennas;
and switch means for sequentially selectively supplying an output signal of said modulator to said antennas for each of the burst signals.

EP0744841A2
CLAIM 4
A radio receiver as claimed in claim 3, wherein said encoder is a convolutional code encoder, and said decoder is a Viterbi decoder (first data, modulating data packets) .

EP0744841A2
CLAIM 7
A radio reception method (second transmission) for receiving a signal transmitted by a radio transmission method comprising the steps of generating an encoded bit signal by encoding bit data of transmission information, interleaving the encoded bit signal over a plurality of burst signals, modulating the interleaved signal, and transmitting a transmission signal by sequentially selectively supplying the modulated signal to a plurality of antennas for each of the burst signals, comprising the steps of: sequentially selecting reception signals received at a plurality of antennas at every burst signal;
demodulating a selected signal;
deinterleaving a demodulated signal over a plurality of burst signals;
and generating an output signal assuming transmission information by decoding the encoded bit signal in the deinterleaved burst signals.

US7567622
CLAIM 11
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (encoded information signal) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission (radio reception method) based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (Viterbi decoder) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
EP0744841A2
CLAIM 1
A radio transmitter for intermittently transmitting an encoded information signal (modulation scheme) in the form of a burst signal comprising: an encoder for generating an encoded bit signal by encoding bit data of transmission information;
interleave means for interleaving an output signal from said encoder over a plurality of burst signals;
a modulator for modulating an output signal from said interleave means;
a plurality of antennas;
and switch means for sequentially selectively supplying an output signal of said modulator to said antennas for each of the burst signals.

EP0744841A2
CLAIM 4
A radio receiver as claimed in claim 3, wherein said encoder is a convolutional code encoder, and said decoder is a Viterbi decoder (first data, modulating data packets) .

EP0744841A2
CLAIM 7
A radio reception method (second transmission) for receiving a signal transmitted by a radio transmission method comprising the steps of generating an encoded bit signal by encoding bit data of transmission information, interleaving the encoded bit signal over a plurality of burst signals, modulating the interleaved signal, and transmitting a transmission signal by sequentially selectively supplying the modulated signal to a plurality of antennas for each of the burst signals, comprising the steps of: sequentially selecting reception signals received at a plurality of antennas at every burst signal;
demodulating a selected signal;
deinterleaving a demodulated signal over a plurality of burst signals;
and generating an output signal assuming transmission information by decoding the encoded bit signal in the deinterleaved burst signals.

US7567622
CLAIM 13
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (encoded information signal) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission (radio reception method) based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (Viterbi decoder) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
EP0744841A2
CLAIM 1
A radio transmitter for intermittently transmitting an encoded information signal (modulation scheme) in the form of a burst signal comprising: an encoder for generating an encoded bit signal by encoding bit data of transmission information;
interleave means for interleaving an output signal from said encoder over a plurality of burst signals;
a modulator for modulating an output signal from said interleave means;
a plurality of antennas;
and switch means for sequentially selectively supplying an output signal of said modulator to said antennas for each of the burst signals.

EP0744841A2
CLAIM 4
A radio receiver as claimed in claim 3, wherein said encoder is a convolutional code encoder, and said decoder is a Viterbi decoder (first data, modulating data packets) .

EP0744841A2
CLAIM 7
A radio reception method (second transmission) for receiving a signal transmitted by a radio transmission method comprising the steps of generating an encoded bit signal by encoding bit data of transmission information, interleaving the encoded bit signal over a plurality of burst signals, modulating the interleaved signal, and transmitting a transmission signal by sequentially selectively supplying the modulated signal to a plurality of antennas for each of the burst signals, comprising the steps of: sequentially selecting reception signals received at a plurality of antennas at every burst signal;
demodulating a selected signal;
deinterleaving a demodulated signal over a plurality of burst signals;
and generating an output signal assuming transmission information by decoding the encoded bit signal in the deinterleaved burst signals.

US7567622
CLAIM 15
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (encoded information signal) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission (radio reception method) based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (Viterbi decoder) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
EP0744841A2
CLAIM 1
A radio transmitter for intermittently transmitting an encoded information signal (modulation scheme) in the form of a burst signal comprising: an encoder for generating an encoded bit signal by encoding bit data of transmission information;
interleave means for interleaving an output signal from said encoder over a plurality of burst signals;
a modulator for modulating an output signal from said interleave means;
a plurality of antennas;
and switch means for sequentially selectively supplying an output signal of said modulator to said antennas for each of the burst signals.

EP0744841A2
CLAIM 4
A radio receiver as claimed in claim 3, wherein said encoder is a convolutional code encoder, and said decoder is a Viterbi decoder (first data, modulating data packets) .

EP0744841A2
CLAIM 7
A radio reception method (second transmission) for receiving a signal transmitted by a radio transmission method comprising the steps of generating an encoded bit signal by encoding bit data of transmission information, interleaving the encoded bit signal over a plurality of burst signals, modulating the interleaved signal, and transmitting a transmission signal by sequentially selectively supplying the modulated signal to a plurality of antennas for each of the burst signals, comprising the steps of: sequentially selecting reception signals received at a plurality of antennas at every burst signal;
demodulating a selected signal;
deinterleaving a demodulated signal over a plurality of burst signals;
and generating an output signal assuming transmission information by decoding the encoded bit signal in the deinterleaved burst signals.

US7567622
CLAIM 17
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme (encoded information signal) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission (radio reception method) based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (Viterbi decoder) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
EP0744841A2
CLAIM 1
A radio transmitter for intermittently transmitting an encoded information signal (modulation scheme) in the form of a burst signal comprising: an encoder for generating an encoded bit signal by encoding bit data of transmission information;
interleave means for interleaving an output signal from said encoder over a plurality of burst signals;
a modulator for modulating an output signal from said interleave means;
a plurality of antennas;
and switch means for sequentially selectively supplying an output signal of said modulator to said antennas for each of the burst signals.

EP0744841A2
CLAIM 4
A radio receiver as claimed in claim 3, wherein said encoder is a convolutional code encoder, and said decoder is a Viterbi decoder (first data, modulating data packets) .

EP0744841A2
CLAIM 7
A radio reception method (second transmission) for receiving a signal transmitted by a radio transmission method comprising the steps of generating an encoded bit signal by encoding bit data of transmission information, interleaving the encoded bit signal over a plurality of burst signals, modulating the interleaved signal, and transmitting a transmission signal by sequentially selectively supplying the modulated signal to a plurality of antennas for each of the burst signals, comprising the steps of: sequentially selecting reception signals received at a plurality of antennas at every burst signal;
demodulating a selected signal;
deinterleaving a demodulated signal over a plurality of burst signals;
and generating an output signal assuming transmission information by decoding the encoded bit signal in the deinterleaved burst signals.

US7567622
CLAIM 19
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme (encoded information signal) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission (radio reception method) based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (Viterbi decoder) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
EP0744841A2
CLAIM 1
A radio transmitter for intermittently transmitting an encoded information signal (modulation scheme) in the form of a burst signal comprising: an encoder for generating an encoded bit signal by encoding bit data of transmission information;
interleave means for interleaving an output signal from said encoder over a plurality of burst signals;
a modulator for modulating an output signal from said interleave means;
a plurality of antennas;
and switch means for sequentially selectively supplying an output signal of said modulator to said antennas for each of the burst signals.

EP0744841A2
CLAIM 4
A radio receiver as claimed in claim 3, wherein said encoder is a convolutional code encoder, and said decoder is a Viterbi decoder (first data, modulating data packets) .

EP0744841A2
CLAIM 7
A radio reception method (second transmission) for receiving a signal transmitted by a radio transmission method comprising the steps of generating an encoded bit signal by encoding bit data of transmission information, interleaving the encoded bit signal over a plurality of burst signals, modulating the interleaved signal, and transmitting a transmission signal by sequentially selectively supplying the modulated signal to a plurality of antennas for each of the burst signals, comprising the steps of: sequentially selecting reception signals received at a plurality of antennas at every burst signal;
demodulating a selected signal;
deinterleaving a demodulated signal over a plurality of burst signals;
and generating an output signal assuming transmission information by decoding the encoded bit signal in the deinterleaved burst signals.




US7567622

Filed: 2002-10-18     Issued: 2009-07-28

Constellation rearrangement for ARQ transmit diversity schemes

(Original Assignee) Panasonic Corp     (Current Assignee) SWIRLATE IP LLC

Christian Wengerter, Alexander Golitschek Edler Von Elbwart, Eiko Seidel
US5577087A

Filed: 1992-10-27     Issued: 1996-11-19

Variable modulation communication method and system

(Original Assignee) NEC Corp     (Current Assignee) NEC Corp

Yukitsuna Furuya
US7567622
CLAIM 9
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section (control means) that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section (smaller number) that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section (smaller number) that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (time slots) over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5577087A
CLAIM 1
. A variable modulation communication method comprising the steps of: monitoring the transmission quality of a transmission path;
and selecting a shortened transmission time using a multilevel modulation scheme if the transmission quality of the transmission path exceeds a preset threshold, and selecting a lengthened transmission time using a modulation scheme having a smaller number (transmission section, receiving section, demodulation section, communication section) of levels if the transmission quality of the transmission path is below said preset threshold.

US5577087A
CLAIM 3
. A method according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of terminals are arranged for performing time-division multiplexing communication with a base station upon time slot allocation, and fewer time slots (second data symbols) are allocated to a terminal using the first multilevel modulation scheme than to a terminal using the second multilevel modulation scheme having the smaller number of levels.

US5577087A
CLAIM 5
. A variable modulation communication apparatus comprising: first modulation means for performing multilevel modulation of digital data;
second modulation means for performing modulation of digital data with fewer levels than said first modulation means;
monitor means for monitoring transmission quality of a transmission path in order to determine a modulation scheme, said modulation scheme being carried out by one of said first and said second modulation means;
TDMA control means (modulation section) for performing time slot allocation differently depending on whether said first or second modulation means is used to carry out said modulation scheme, and performing time-division multiplexing communication control by using predetermined time slots which are allocated more in number when said second modulation means is used to carry out said modulation scheme than when said first modulation means is used to carry out said modulation scheme, thereby obtaining an identical information communication rate regardless of whether said first or said second modulation means is used;
switch means for selectively switching time-division output data from said TDMA control means to output the data to said first and said second modulation means;
and control means for controlling said switch means and said TDMA control means on the basis of said modulation scheme determined by said transmission quality monitored by said monitor means to selectively enable said first or said second modulation means.

US7567622
CLAIM 11
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section (control means) that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section (smaller number) that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section (smaller number) that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (time slots) over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5577087A
CLAIM 1
. A variable modulation communication method comprising the steps of: monitoring the transmission quality of a transmission path;
and selecting a shortened transmission time using a multilevel modulation scheme if the transmission quality of the transmission path exceeds a preset threshold, and selecting a lengthened transmission time using a modulation scheme having a smaller number (transmission section, receiving section, demodulation section, communication section) of levels if the transmission quality of the transmission path is below said preset threshold.

US5577087A
CLAIM 3
. A method according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of terminals are arranged for performing time-division multiplexing communication with a base station upon time slot allocation, and fewer time slots (second data symbols) are allocated to a terminal using the first multilevel modulation scheme than to a terminal using the second multilevel modulation scheme having the smaller number of levels.

US5577087A
CLAIM 5
. A variable modulation communication apparatus comprising: first modulation means for performing multilevel modulation of digital data;
second modulation means for performing modulation of digital data with fewer levels than said first modulation means;
monitor means for monitoring transmission quality of a transmission path in order to determine a modulation scheme, said modulation scheme being carried out by one of said first and said second modulation means;
TDMA control means (modulation section) for performing time slot allocation differently depending on whether said first or second modulation means is used to carry out said modulation scheme, and performing time-division multiplexing communication control by using predetermined time slots which are allocated more in number when said second modulation means is used to carry out said modulation scheme than when said first modulation means is used to carry out said modulation scheme, thereby obtaining an identical information communication rate regardless of whether said first or said second modulation means is used;
switch means for selectively switching time-division output data from said TDMA control means to output the data to said first and said second modulation means;
and control means for controlling said switch means and said TDMA control means on the basis of said modulation scheme determined by said transmission quality monitored by said monitor means to selectively enable said first or said second modulation means.

US7567622
CLAIM 13
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (time slots) over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section (smaller number) that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section (smaller number) that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5577087A
CLAIM 1
. A variable modulation communication method comprising the steps of: monitoring the transmission quality of a transmission path;
and selecting a shortened transmission time using a multilevel modulation scheme if the transmission quality of the transmission path exceeds a preset threshold, and selecting a lengthened transmission time using a modulation scheme having a smaller number (transmission section, receiving section, demodulation section, communication section) of levels if the transmission quality of the transmission path is below said preset threshold.

US5577087A
CLAIM 3
. A method according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of terminals are arranged for performing time-division multiplexing communication with a base station upon time slot allocation, and fewer time slots (second data symbols) are allocated to a terminal using the first multilevel modulation scheme than to a terminal using the second multilevel modulation scheme having the smaller number of levels.

US7567622
CLAIM 15
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (time slots) over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section (smaller number) that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section (smaller number) that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5577087A
CLAIM 1
. A variable modulation communication method comprising the steps of: monitoring the transmission quality of a transmission path;
and selecting a shortened transmission time using a multilevel modulation scheme if the transmission quality of the transmission path exceeds a preset threshold, and selecting a lengthened transmission time using a modulation scheme having a smaller number (transmission section, receiving section, demodulation section, communication section) of levels if the transmission quality of the transmission path is below said preset threshold.

US5577087A
CLAIM 3
. A method according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of terminals are arranged for performing time-division multiplexing communication with a base station upon time slot allocation, and fewer time slots (second data symbols) are allocated to a terminal using the first multilevel modulation scheme than to a terminal using the second multilevel modulation scheme having the smaller number of levels.

US7567622
CLAIM 17
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section (control means) that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section (smaller number) that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section (smaller number) that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (time slots) over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section (smaller number) that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section (smaller number) that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
US5577087A
CLAIM 1
. A variable modulation communication method comprising the steps of: monitoring the transmission quality of a transmission path;
and selecting a shortened transmission time using a multilevel modulation scheme if the transmission quality of the transmission path exceeds a preset threshold, and selecting a lengthened transmission time using a modulation scheme having a smaller number (transmission section, receiving section, demodulation section, communication section) of levels if the transmission quality of the transmission path is below said preset threshold.

US5577087A
CLAIM 3
. A method according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of terminals are arranged for performing time-division multiplexing communication with a base station upon time slot allocation, and fewer time slots (second data symbols) are allocated to a terminal using the first multilevel modulation scheme than to a terminal using the second multilevel modulation scheme having the smaller number of levels.

US5577087A
CLAIM 5
. A variable modulation communication apparatus comprising: first modulation means for performing multilevel modulation of digital data;
second modulation means for performing modulation of digital data with fewer levels than said first modulation means;
monitor means for monitoring transmission quality of a transmission path in order to determine a modulation scheme, said modulation scheme being carried out by one of said first and said second modulation means;
TDMA control means (modulation section) for performing time slot allocation differently depending on whether said first or second modulation means is used to carry out said modulation scheme, and performing time-division multiplexing communication control by using predetermined time slots which are allocated more in number when said second modulation means is used to carry out said modulation scheme than when said first modulation means is used to carry out said modulation scheme, thereby obtaining an identical information communication rate regardless of whether said first or said second modulation means is used;
switch means for selectively switching time-division output data from said TDMA control means to output the data to said first and said second modulation means;
and control means for controlling said switch means and said TDMA control means on the basis of said modulation scheme determined by said transmission quality monitored by said monitor means to selectively enable said first or said second modulation means.

US7567622
CLAIM 19
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section (control means) that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section (smaller number) that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section (smaller number) that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (time slots) over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section (smaller number) that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section (smaller number) that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
US5577087A
CLAIM 1
. A variable modulation communication method comprising the steps of: monitoring the transmission quality of a transmission path;
and selecting a shortened transmission time using a multilevel modulation scheme if the transmission quality of the transmission path exceeds a preset threshold, and selecting a lengthened transmission time using a modulation scheme having a smaller number (transmission section, receiving section, demodulation section, communication section) of levels if the transmission quality of the transmission path is below said preset threshold.

US5577087A
CLAIM 3
. A method according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of terminals are arranged for performing time-division multiplexing communication with a base station upon time slot allocation, and fewer time slots (second data symbols) are allocated to a terminal using the first multilevel modulation scheme than to a terminal using the second multilevel modulation scheme having the smaller number of levels.

US5577087A
CLAIM 5
. A variable modulation communication apparatus comprising: first modulation means for performing multilevel modulation of digital data;
second modulation means for performing modulation of digital data with fewer levels than said first modulation means;
monitor means for monitoring transmission quality of a transmission path in order to determine a modulation scheme, said modulation scheme being carried out by one of said first and said second modulation means;
TDMA control means (modulation section) for performing time slot allocation differently depending on whether said first or second modulation means is used to carry out said modulation scheme, and performing time-division multiplexing communication control by using predetermined time slots which are allocated more in number when said second modulation means is used to carry out said modulation scheme than when said first modulation means is used to carry out said modulation scheme, thereby obtaining an identical information communication rate regardless of whether said first or said second modulation means is used;
switch means for selectively switching time-division output data from said TDMA control means to output the data to said first and said second modulation means;
and control means for controlling said switch means and said TDMA control means on the basis of said modulation scheme determined by said transmission quality monitored by said monitor means to selectively enable said first or said second modulation means.




US7567622

Filed: 2002-10-18     Issued: 2009-07-28

Constellation rearrangement for ARQ transmit diversity schemes

(Original Assignee) Panasonic Corp     (Current Assignee) SWIRLATE IP LLC

Christian Wengerter, Alexander Golitschek Edler Von Elbwart, Eiko Seidel
JPH08265304A

Filed: 1995-03-23     Issued: 1996-10-11

適応符号化誤り制御方式

(Original Assignee) Hitachi Ltd; 株式会社日立製作所     

Nobukazu Doi, Masahiro Kimura, Ayumi Morita, Arata Nakakoshi, 新 中越, 信数 土居, 昌啓 木村, 歩 森田
US7567622
CLAIM 1
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (符号化方式, の符号化) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (誤り訂正符号) over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
JPH08265304A
CLAIM 1
【請求項1】複数の誤り訂正符号 (second data symbols) 化方式または符号化率 または符号長を選択肢として持つ符号化方式 (modulation scheme) の選択群の 中から随時選択して誤り訂正符号化を行う適応符号化誤 り制御方式において、誤り訂正復号を、前記選択群に含 まれる符号化方式の内、2種類以上の符号化方式または 符号化率または符号長に対応する復号方式で行うもので あって、復号結果のそれぞれに対し誤りの検出を行い、 誤りが検出されなかった復号結果を正しい情報として受 理する事を特徴とする適応符号化誤り制御方式。

US7567622
CLAIM 3
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (符号化方式, の符号化) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (誤り訂正符号) over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
JPH08265304A
CLAIM 1
【請求項1】複数の誤り訂正符号 (second data symbols) 化方式または符号化率 または符号長を選択肢として持つ符号化方式 (modulation scheme) の選択群の 中から随時選択して誤り訂正符号化を行う適応符号化誤 り制御方式において、誤り訂正復号を、前記選択群に含 まれる符号化方式の内、2種類以上の符号化方式または 符号化率または符号長に対応する復号方式で行うもので あって、復号結果のそれぞれに対し誤りの検出を行い、 誤りが検出されなかった復号結果を正しい情報として受 理する事を特徴とする適応符号化誤り制御方式。

US7567622
CLAIM 5
. A reception method for receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme (符号化方式, の符号化) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (誤り訂正符号) over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said reception method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
JPH08265304A
CLAIM 1
【請求項1】複数の誤り訂正符号 (second data symbols) 化方式または符号化率 または符号長を選択肢として持つ符号化方式 (modulation scheme) の選択群の 中から随時選択して誤り訂正符号化を行う適応符号化誤 り制御方式において、誤り訂正復号を、前記選択群に含 まれる符号化方式の内、2種類以上の符号化方式または 符号化率または符号長に対応する復号方式で行うもので あって、復号結果のそれぞれに対し誤りの検出を行い、 誤りが検出されなかった復号結果を正しい情報として受 理する事を特徴とする適応符号化誤り制御方式。

US7567622
CLAIM 7
. A method of receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme (符号化方式, の符号化) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (誤り訂正符号) over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
JPH08265304A
CLAIM 1
【請求項1】複数の誤り訂正符号 (second data symbols) 化方式または符号化率 または符号長を選択肢として持つ符号化方式 (modulation scheme) の選択群の 中から随時選択して誤り訂正符号化を行う適応符号化誤 り制御方式において、誤り訂正復号を、前記選択群に含 まれる符号化方式の内、2種類以上の符号化方式または 符号化率または符号長に対応する復号方式で行うもので あって、復号結果のそれぞれに対し誤りの検出を行い、 誤りが検出されなかった復号結果を正しい情報として受 理する事を特徴とする適応符号化誤り制御方式。

US7567622
CLAIM 9
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (符号化方式, の符号化) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (誤り訂正符号) over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
JPH08265304A
CLAIM 1
【請求項1】複数の誤り訂正符号 (second data symbols) 化方式または符号化率 または符号長を選択肢として持つ符号化方式 (modulation scheme) の選択群の 中から随時選択して誤り訂正符号化を行う適応符号化誤 り制御方式において、誤り訂正復号を、前記選択群に含 まれる符号化方式の内、2種類以上の符号化方式または 符号化率または符号長に対応する復号方式で行うもので あって、復号結果のそれぞれに対し誤りの検出を行い、 誤りが検出されなかった復号結果を正しい情報として受 理する事を特徴とする適応符号化誤り制御方式。

US7567622
CLAIM 11
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (符号化方式, の符号化) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (誤り訂正符号) over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
JPH08265304A
CLAIM 1
【請求項1】複数の誤り訂正符号 (second data symbols) 化方式または符号化率 または符号長を選択肢として持つ符号化方式 (modulation scheme) の選択群の 中から随時選択して誤り訂正符号化を行う適応符号化誤 り制御方式において、誤り訂正復号を、前記選択群に含 まれる符号化方式の内、2種類以上の符号化方式または 符号化率または符号長に対応する復号方式で行うもので あって、復号結果のそれぞれに対し誤りの検出を行い、 誤りが検出されなかった復号結果を正しい情報として受 理する事を特徴とする適応符号化誤り制御方式。

US7567622
CLAIM 13
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (符号化方式, の符号化) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (誤り訂正符号) over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
JPH08265304A
CLAIM 1
【請求項1】複数の誤り訂正符号 (second data symbols) 化方式または符号化率 または符号長を選択肢として持つ符号化方式 (modulation scheme) の選択群の 中から随時選択して誤り訂正符号化を行う適応符号化誤 り制御方式において、誤り訂正復号を、前記選択群に含 まれる符号化方式の内、2種類以上の符号化方式または 符号化率または符号長に対応する復号方式で行うもので あって、復号結果のそれぞれに対し誤りの検出を行い、 誤りが検出されなかった復号結果を正しい情報として受 理する事を特徴とする適応符号化誤り制御方式。

US7567622
CLAIM 15
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (符号化方式, の符号化) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (誤り訂正符号) over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
JPH08265304A
CLAIM 1
【請求項1】複数の誤り訂正符号 (second data symbols) 化方式または符号化率 または符号長を選択肢として持つ符号化方式 (modulation scheme) の選択群の 中から随時選択して誤り訂正符号化を行う適応符号化誤 り制御方式において、誤り訂正復号を、前記選択群に含 まれる符号化方式の内、2種類以上の符号化方式または 符号化率または符号長に対応する復号方式で行うもので あって、復号結果のそれぞれに対し誤りの検出を行い、 誤りが検出されなかった復号結果を正しい情報として受 理する事を特徴とする適応符号化誤り制御方式。

US7567622
CLAIM 17
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme (符号化方式, の符号化) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (誤り訂正符号) over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
JPH08265304A
CLAIM 1
【請求項1】複数の誤り訂正符号 (second data symbols) 化方式または符号化率 または符号長を選択肢として持つ符号化方式 (modulation scheme) の選択群の 中から随時選択して誤り訂正符号化を行う適応符号化誤 り制御方式において、誤り訂正復号を、前記選択群に含 まれる符号化方式の内、2種類以上の符号化方式または 符号化率または符号長に対応する復号方式で行うもので あって、復号結果のそれぞれに対し誤りの検出を行い、 誤りが検出されなかった復号結果を正しい情報として受 理する事を特徴とする適応符号化誤り制御方式。

US7567622
CLAIM 19
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme (符号化方式, の符号化) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols (誤り訂正符号) over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
JPH08265304A
CLAIM 1
【請求項1】複数の誤り訂正符号 (second data symbols) 化方式または符号化率 または符号長を選択肢として持つ符号化方式 (modulation scheme) の選択群の 中から随時選択して誤り訂正符号化を行う適応符号化誤 り制御方式において、誤り訂正復号を、前記選択群に含 まれる符号化方式の内、2種類以上の符号化方式または 符号化率または符号長に対応する復号方式で行うもので あって、復号結果のそれぞれに対し誤りの検出を行い、 誤りが検出されなかった復号結果を正しい情報として受 理する事を特徴とする適応符号化誤り制御方式。




US7567622

Filed: 2002-10-18     Issued: 2009-07-28

Constellation rearrangement for ARQ transmit diversity schemes

(Original Assignee) Panasonic Corp     (Current Assignee) SWIRLATE IP LLC

Christian Wengerter, Alexander Golitschek Edler Von Elbwart, Eiko Seidel
EP0682426A2

Filed: 1995-05-08     Issued: 1995-11-15

OFDM transmitter and receiver

(Original Assignee) Victor Company of Japan Ltd     (Current Assignee) Victor Company of Japan Ltd

Nobuaki Takahashi, Susumu Takahashi, Kenji Sugiyama
US7567622
CLAIM 1
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (signal receiving apparatus) system wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (frequency division) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request (second clock, first clock) issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
EP0682426A2
CLAIM 1
A signal transmitting apparatus using orthogonal frequency division (one data symbol) multiplexing, comprising:    an inverse fast Fourier transform circuit for converting a digital information signal into a first multi-value QAM modulation signal;
   a guard interval setting circuit for periodically generating a guard interval signal equal to a time segment of the first multi-value QAM modulation signal, and inserting the guard interval signal into the first multi-value QAM modulation signal to convert the first multi-value QAM modulation signal into a second multi-value QAM modulation signal;
and    a clock signal generating circuit for generating a first clock (repeat request) signal which drives the inverse fast Fourier transform circuit, and generating a second clock (repeat request) signal which drive the guard interval setting circuit;
   wherein the inverse fast Fourier transform circuit comprises means for generating a pilot signal which corresponds to a given-order carrier, and adding the pilot signal to the first multi-value QAM modulation signal, wherein the pilot signal has a predetermined frequency and an angle modulation component which remains constant over a plurality of symbol periods, wherein the pilot signal corresponding to a given integer times its wavelength is present in a guard interval occupied by the guard interval signal in the second multi-value QAM modulation signal, and wherein the pilot signal is continuously present over the guard interval and another interval.

EP0682426A2
CLAIM 4
A signal receiving apparatus (wireless communication, wireless communication system) using orthogonal frequency division multiplexing, comprising:    first means for reproducing a pilot signal from a multi-value QAM modulation signal by angle demodulation;
   second means for converting a frequency of the reproduced pilot signal to change the reproduced pilot signal into a clock signal;
and    a fast Fourier transform circuit for converting the multi-value QAM modulation signal into a digital information signal;
   wherein the fast Fourier transform circuit Is driven by the clock signal generated by the second means.

US7567622
CLAIM 2
. The method according to claim 1 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (generating circuit) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (comprises means) of the bits in the bit series (generating circuit) of the modulation scheme.
EP0682426A2
CLAIM 1
A signal transmitting apparatus using orthogonal frequency division multiplexing, comprising:    an inverse fast Fourier transform circuit for converting a digital information signal into a first multi-value QAM modulation signal;
   a guard interval setting circuit for periodically generating a guard interval signal equal to a time segment of the first multi-value QAM modulation signal, and inserting the guard interval signal into the first multi-value QAM modulation signal to convert the first multi-value QAM modulation signal into a second multi-value QAM modulation signal;
and    a clock signal generating circuit (bit sequence, bit series) for generating a first clock signal which drives the inverse fast Fourier transform circuit, and generating a second clock signal which drive the guard interval setting circuit;
   wherein the inverse fast Fourier transform circuit comprises means (inverting bit values) for generating a pilot signal which corresponds to a given-order carrier, and adding the pilot signal to the first multi-value QAM modulation signal, wherein the pilot signal has a predetermined frequency and an angle modulation component which remains constant over a plurality of symbol periods, wherein the pilot signal corresponding to a given integer times its wavelength is present in a guard interval occupied by the guard interval signal in the second multi-value QAM modulation signal, and wherein the pilot signal is continuously present over the guard interval and another interval.

US7567622
CLAIM 3
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (signal receiving apparatus) system wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (frequency division) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request (second clock, first clock) issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
EP0682426A2
CLAIM 1
A signal transmitting apparatus using orthogonal frequency division (one data symbol) multiplexing, comprising:    an inverse fast Fourier transform circuit for converting a digital information signal into a first multi-value QAM modulation signal;
   a guard interval setting circuit for periodically generating a guard interval signal equal to a time segment of the first multi-value QAM modulation signal, and inserting the guard interval signal into the first multi-value QAM modulation signal to convert the first multi-value QAM modulation signal into a second multi-value QAM modulation signal;
and    a clock signal generating circuit for generating a first clock (repeat request) signal which drives the inverse fast Fourier transform circuit, and generating a second clock (repeat request) signal which drive the guard interval setting circuit;
   wherein the inverse fast Fourier transform circuit comprises means for generating a pilot signal which corresponds to a given-order carrier, and adding the pilot signal to the first multi-value QAM modulation signal, wherein the pilot signal has a predetermined frequency and an angle modulation component which remains constant over a plurality of symbol periods, wherein the pilot signal corresponding to a given integer times its wavelength is present in a guard interval occupied by the guard interval signal in the second multi-value QAM modulation signal, and wherein the pilot signal is continuously present over the guard interval and another interval.

EP0682426A2
CLAIM 4
A signal receiving apparatus (wireless communication, wireless communication system) using orthogonal frequency division multiplexing, comprising:    first means for reproducing a pilot signal from a multi-value QAM modulation signal by angle demodulation;
   second means for converting a frequency of the reproduced pilot signal to change the reproduced pilot signal into a clock signal;
and    a fast Fourier transform circuit for converting the multi-value QAM modulation signal into a digital information signal;
   wherein the fast Fourier transform circuit Is driven by the clock signal generated by the second means.

US7567622
CLAIM 4
. The method according to claim 3 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (generating circuit) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (comprises means) of the bits in the bit series (generating circuit) of the modulation scheme.
EP0682426A2
CLAIM 1
A signal transmitting apparatus using orthogonal frequency division multiplexing, comprising:    an inverse fast Fourier transform circuit for converting a digital information signal into a first multi-value QAM modulation signal;
   a guard interval setting circuit for periodically generating a guard interval signal equal to a time segment of the first multi-value QAM modulation signal, and inserting the guard interval signal into the first multi-value QAM modulation signal to convert the first multi-value QAM modulation signal into a second multi-value QAM modulation signal;
and    a clock signal generating circuit (bit sequence, bit series) for generating a first clock signal which drives the inverse fast Fourier transform circuit, and generating a second clock signal which drive the guard interval setting circuit;
   wherein the inverse fast Fourier transform circuit comprises means (inverting bit values) for generating a pilot signal which corresponds to a given-order carrier, and adding the pilot signal to the first multi-value QAM modulation signal, wherein the pilot signal has a predetermined frequency and an angle modulation component which remains constant over a plurality of symbol periods, wherein the pilot signal corresponding to a given integer times its wavelength is present in a guard interval occupied by the guard interval signal in the second multi-value QAM modulation signal, and wherein the pilot signal is continuously present over the guard interval and another interval.

US7567622
CLAIM 5
. A reception method for receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication (signal receiving apparatus) system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (frequency division) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said reception method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request (second clock, first clock) to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
EP0682426A2
CLAIM 1
A signal transmitting apparatus using orthogonal frequency division (one data symbol) multiplexing, comprising:    an inverse fast Fourier transform circuit for converting a digital information signal into a first multi-value QAM modulation signal;
   a guard interval setting circuit for periodically generating a guard interval signal equal to a time segment of the first multi-value QAM modulation signal, and inserting the guard interval signal into the first multi-value QAM modulation signal to convert the first multi-value QAM modulation signal into a second multi-value QAM modulation signal;
and    a clock signal generating circuit for generating a first clock (repeat request) signal which drives the inverse fast Fourier transform circuit, and generating a second clock (repeat request) signal which drive the guard interval setting circuit;
   wherein the inverse fast Fourier transform circuit comprises means for generating a pilot signal which corresponds to a given-order carrier, and adding the pilot signal to the first multi-value QAM modulation signal, wherein the pilot signal has a predetermined frequency and an angle modulation component which remains constant over a plurality of symbol periods, wherein the pilot signal corresponding to a given integer times its wavelength is present in a guard interval occupied by the guard interval signal in the second multi-value QAM modulation signal, and wherein the pilot signal is continuously present over the guard interval and another interval.

EP0682426A2
CLAIM 4
A signal receiving apparatus (wireless communication, wireless communication system) using orthogonal frequency division multiplexing, comprising:    first means for reproducing a pilot signal from a multi-value QAM modulation signal by angle demodulation;
   second means for converting a frequency of the reproduced pilot signal to change the reproduced pilot signal into a clock signal;
and    a fast Fourier transform circuit for converting the multi-value QAM modulation signal into a digital information signal;
   wherein the fast Fourier transform circuit Is driven by the clock signal generated by the second means.

US7567622
CLAIM 6
. The method according to claim 5 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (generating circuit) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (comprises means) of the bits in the bit series (generating circuit) of the modulation scheme.
EP0682426A2
CLAIM 1
A signal transmitting apparatus using orthogonal frequency division multiplexing, comprising:    an inverse fast Fourier transform circuit for converting a digital information signal into a first multi-value QAM modulation signal;
   a guard interval setting circuit for periodically generating a guard interval signal equal to a time segment of the first multi-value QAM modulation signal, and inserting the guard interval signal into the first multi-value QAM modulation signal to convert the first multi-value QAM modulation signal into a second multi-value QAM modulation signal;
and    a clock signal generating circuit (bit sequence, bit series) for generating a first clock signal which drives the inverse fast Fourier transform circuit, and generating a second clock signal which drive the guard interval setting circuit;
   wherein the inverse fast Fourier transform circuit comprises means (inverting bit values) for generating a pilot signal which corresponds to a given-order carrier, and adding the pilot signal to the first multi-value QAM modulation signal, wherein the pilot signal has a predetermined frequency and an angle modulation component which remains constant over a plurality of symbol periods, wherein the pilot signal corresponding to a given integer times its wavelength is present in a guard interval occupied by the guard interval signal in the second multi-value QAM modulation signal, and wherein the pilot signal is continuously present over the guard interval and another interval.

US7567622
CLAIM 7
. A method of receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication (signal receiving apparatus) system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (frequency division) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request (second clock, first clock) to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
EP0682426A2
CLAIM 1
A signal transmitting apparatus using orthogonal frequency division (one data symbol) multiplexing, comprising:    an inverse fast Fourier transform circuit for converting a digital information signal into a first multi-value QAM modulation signal;
   a guard interval setting circuit for periodically generating a guard interval signal equal to a time segment of the first multi-value QAM modulation signal, and inserting the guard interval signal into the first multi-value QAM modulation signal to convert the first multi-value QAM modulation signal into a second multi-value QAM modulation signal;
and    a clock signal generating circuit for generating a first clock (repeat request) signal which drives the inverse fast Fourier transform circuit, and generating a second clock (repeat request) signal which drive the guard interval setting circuit;
   wherein the inverse fast Fourier transform circuit comprises means for generating a pilot signal which corresponds to a given-order carrier, and adding the pilot signal to the first multi-value QAM modulation signal, wherein the pilot signal has a predetermined frequency and an angle modulation component which remains constant over a plurality of symbol periods, wherein the pilot signal corresponding to a given integer times its wavelength is present in a guard interval occupied by the guard interval signal in the second multi-value QAM modulation signal, and wherein the pilot signal is continuously present over the guard interval and another interval.

EP0682426A2
CLAIM 4
A signal receiving apparatus (wireless communication, wireless communication system) using orthogonal frequency division multiplexing, comprising:    first means for reproducing a pilot signal from a multi-value QAM modulation signal by angle demodulation;
   second means for converting a frequency of the reproduced pilot signal to change the reproduced pilot signal into a clock signal;
and    a fast Fourier transform circuit for converting the multi-value QAM modulation signal into a digital information signal;
   wherein the fast Fourier transform circuit Is driven by the clock signal generated by the second means.

US7567622
CLAIM 8
. The method according to claim 7 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (generating circuit) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (comprises means) of the bits in the bit series (generating circuit) of the modulation scheme.
EP0682426A2
CLAIM 1
A signal transmitting apparatus using orthogonal frequency division multiplexing, comprising:    an inverse fast Fourier transform circuit for converting a digital information signal into a first multi-value QAM modulation signal;
   a guard interval setting circuit for periodically generating a guard interval signal equal to a time segment of the first multi-value QAM modulation signal, and inserting the guard interval signal into the first multi-value QAM modulation signal to convert the first multi-value QAM modulation signal into a second multi-value QAM modulation signal;
and    a clock signal generating circuit (bit sequence, bit series) for generating a first clock signal which drives the inverse fast Fourier transform circuit, and generating a second clock signal which drive the guard interval setting circuit;
   wherein the inverse fast Fourier transform circuit comprises means (inverting bit values) for generating a pilot signal which corresponds to a given-order carrier, and adding the pilot signal to the first multi-value QAM modulation signal, wherein the pilot signal has a predetermined frequency and an angle modulation component which remains constant over a plurality of symbol periods, wherein the pilot signal corresponding to a given integer times its wavelength is present in a guard interval occupied by the guard interval signal in the second multi-value QAM modulation signal, and wherein the pilot signal is continuously present over the guard interval and another interval.

US7567622
CLAIM 9
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (signal receiving apparatus) system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (frequency division) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request (second clock, first clock) received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
EP0682426A2
CLAIM 1
A signal transmitting apparatus using orthogonal frequency division (one data symbol) multiplexing, comprising:    an inverse fast Fourier transform circuit for converting a digital information signal into a first multi-value QAM modulation signal;
   a guard interval setting circuit for periodically generating a guard interval signal equal to a time segment of the first multi-value QAM modulation signal, and inserting the guard interval signal into the first multi-value QAM modulation signal to convert the first multi-value QAM modulation signal into a second multi-value QAM modulation signal;
and    a clock signal generating circuit for generating a first clock (repeat request) signal which drives the inverse fast Fourier transform circuit, and generating a second clock (repeat request) signal which drive the guard interval setting circuit;
   wherein the inverse fast Fourier transform circuit comprises means for generating a pilot signal which corresponds to a given-order carrier, and adding the pilot signal to the first multi-value QAM modulation signal, wherein the pilot signal has a predetermined frequency and an angle modulation component which remains constant over a plurality of symbol periods, wherein the pilot signal corresponding to a given integer times its wavelength is present in a guard interval occupied by the guard interval signal in the second multi-value QAM modulation signal, and wherein the pilot signal is continuously present over the guard interval and another interval.

EP0682426A2
CLAIM 4
A signal receiving apparatus (wireless communication, wireless communication system) using orthogonal frequency division multiplexing, comprising:    first means for reproducing a pilot signal from a multi-value QAM modulation signal by angle demodulation;
   second means for converting a frequency of the reproduced pilot signal to change the reproduced pilot signal into a clock signal;
and    a fast Fourier transform circuit for converting the multi-value QAM modulation signal into a digital information signal;
   wherein the fast Fourier transform circuit Is driven by the clock signal generated by the second means.

US7567622
CLAIM 10
. The method according to claim 9 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (generating circuit) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (comprises means) of the bits in the bit series (generating circuit) of the modulation scheme.
EP0682426A2
CLAIM 1
A signal transmitting apparatus using orthogonal frequency division multiplexing, comprising:    an inverse fast Fourier transform circuit for converting a digital information signal into a first multi-value QAM modulation signal;
   a guard interval setting circuit for periodically generating a guard interval signal equal to a time segment of the first multi-value QAM modulation signal, and inserting the guard interval signal into the first multi-value QAM modulation signal to convert the first multi-value QAM modulation signal into a second multi-value QAM modulation signal;
and    a clock signal generating circuit (bit sequence, bit series) for generating a first clock signal which drives the inverse fast Fourier transform circuit, and generating a second clock signal which drive the guard interval setting circuit;
   wherein the inverse fast Fourier transform circuit comprises means (inverting bit values) for generating a pilot signal which corresponds to a given-order carrier, and adding the pilot signal to the first multi-value QAM modulation signal, wherein the pilot signal has a predetermined frequency and an angle modulation component which remains constant over a plurality of symbol periods, wherein the pilot signal corresponding to a given integer times its wavelength is present in a guard interval occupied by the guard interval signal in the second multi-value QAM modulation signal, and wherein the pilot signal is continuously present over the guard interval and another interval.

US7567622
CLAIM 11
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (signal receiving apparatus) system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (frequency division) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request (second clock, first clock) received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
EP0682426A2
CLAIM 1
A signal transmitting apparatus using orthogonal frequency division (one data symbol) multiplexing, comprising:    an inverse fast Fourier transform circuit for converting a digital information signal into a first multi-value QAM modulation signal;
   a guard interval setting circuit for periodically generating a guard interval signal equal to a time segment of the first multi-value QAM modulation signal, and inserting the guard interval signal into the first multi-value QAM modulation signal to convert the first multi-value QAM modulation signal into a second multi-value QAM modulation signal;
and    a clock signal generating circuit for generating a first clock (repeat request) signal which drives the inverse fast Fourier transform circuit, and generating a second clock (repeat request) signal which drive the guard interval setting circuit;
   wherein the inverse fast Fourier transform circuit comprises means for generating a pilot signal which corresponds to a given-order carrier, and adding the pilot signal to the first multi-value QAM modulation signal, wherein the pilot signal has a predetermined frequency and an angle modulation component which remains constant over a plurality of symbol periods, wherein the pilot signal corresponding to a given integer times its wavelength is present in a guard interval occupied by the guard interval signal in the second multi-value QAM modulation signal, and wherein the pilot signal is continuously present over the guard interval and another interval.

EP0682426A2
CLAIM 4
A signal receiving apparatus (wireless communication, wireless communication system) using orthogonal frequency division multiplexing, comprising:    first means for reproducing a pilot signal from a multi-value QAM modulation signal by angle demodulation;
   second means for converting a frequency of the reproduced pilot signal to change the reproduced pilot signal into a clock signal;
and    a fast Fourier transform circuit for converting the multi-value QAM modulation signal into a digital information signal;
   wherein the fast Fourier transform circuit Is driven by the clock signal generated by the second means.

US7567622
CLAIM 12
. The transmitter according to claim 11 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (generating circuit) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (comprises means) of the bits in the bit series (generating circuit) of the modulation scheme.
EP0682426A2
CLAIM 1
A signal transmitting apparatus using orthogonal frequency division multiplexing, comprising:    an inverse fast Fourier transform circuit for converting a digital information signal into a first multi-value QAM modulation signal;
   a guard interval setting circuit for periodically generating a guard interval signal equal to a time segment of the first multi-value QAM modulation signal, and inserting the guard interval signal into the first multi-value QAM modulation signal to convert the first multi-value QAM modulation signal into a second multi-value QAM modulation signal;
and    a clock signal generating circuit (bit sequence, bit series) for generating a first clock signal which drives the inverse fast Fourier transform circuit, and generating a second clock signal which drive the guard interval setting circuit;
   wherein the inverse fast Fourier transform circuit comprises means (inverting bit values) for generating a pilot signal which corresponds to a given-order carrier, and adding the pilot signal to the first multi-value QAM modulation signal, wherein the pilot signal has a predetermined frequency and an angle modulation component which remains constant over a plurality of symbol periods, wherein the pilot signal corresponding to a given integer times its wavelength is present in a guard interval occupied by the guard interval signal in the second multi-value QAM modulation signal, and wherein the pilot signal is continuously present over the guard interval and another interval.

US7567622
CLAIM 13
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (signal receiving apparatus) system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (frequency division) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request (second clock, first clock) to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
EP0682426A2
CLAIM 1
A signal transmitting apparatus using orthogonal frequency division (one data symbol) multiplexing, comprising:    an inverse fast Fourier transform circuit for converting a digital information signal into a first multi-value QAM modulation signal;
   a guard interval setting circuit for periodically generating a guard interval signal equal to a time segment of the first multi-value QAM modulation signal, and inserting the guard interval signal into the first multi-value QAM modulation signal to convert the first multi-value QAM modulation signal into a second multi-value QAM modulation signal;
and    a clock signal generating circuit for generating a first clock (repeat request) signal which drives the inverse fast Fourier transform circuit, and generating a second clock (repeat request) signal which drive the guard interval setting circuit;
   wherein the inverse fast Fourier transform circuit comprises means for generating a pilot signal which corresponds to a given-order carrier, and adding the pilot signal to the first multi-value QAM modulation signal, wherein the pilot signal has a predetermined frequency and an angle modulation component which remains constant over a plurality of symbol periods, wherein the pilot signal corresponding to a given integer times its wavelength is present in a guard interval occupied by the guard interval signal in the second multi-value QAM modulation signal, and wherein the pilot signal is continuously present over the guard interval and another interval.

EP0682426A2
CLAIM 4
A signal receiving apparatus (wireless communication, wireless communication system) using orthogonal frequency division multiplexing, comprising:    first means for reproducing a pilot signal from a multi-value QAM modulation signal by angle demodulation;
   second means for converting a frequency of the reproduced pilot signal to change the reproduced pilot signal into a clock signal;
and    a fast Fourier transform circuit for converting the multi-value QAM modulation signal into a digital information signal;
   wherein the fast Fourier transform circuit Is driven by the clock signal generated by the second means.

US7567622
CLAIM 14
. The receiver according to claim 13 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (generating circuit) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (comprises means) of the bits in the bit series (generating circuit) of the modulation scheme.
EP0682426A2
CLAIM 1
A signal transmitting apparatus using orthogonal frequency division multiplexing, comprising:    an inverse fast Fourier transform circuit for converting a digital information signal into a first multi-value QAM modulation signal;
   a guard interval setting circuit for periodically generating a guard interval signal equal to a time segment of the first multi-value QAM modulation signal, and inserting the guard interval signal into the first multi-value QAM modulation signal to convert the first multi-value QAM modulation signal into a second multi-value QAM modulation signal;
and    a clock signal generating circuit (bit sequence, bit series) for generating a first clock signal which drives the inverse fast Fourier transform circuit, and generating a second clock signal which drive the guard interval setting circuit;
   wherein the inverse fast Fourier transform circuit comprises means (inverting bit values) for generating a pilot signal which corresponds to a given-order carrier, and adding the pilot signal to the first multi-value QAM modulation signal, wherein the pilot signal has a predetermined frequency and an angle modulation component which remains constant over a plurality of symbol periods, wherein the pilot signal corresponding to a given integer times its wavelength is present in a guard interval occupied by the guard interval signal in the second multi-value QAM modulation signal, and wherein the pilot signal is continuously present over the guard interval and another interval.

US7567622
CLAIM 15
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (signal receiving apparatus) system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (frequency division) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request (second clock, first clock) to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
EP0682426A2
CLAIM 1
A signal transmitting apparatus using orthogonal frequency division (one data symbol) multiplexing, comprising:    an inverse fast Fourier transform circuit for converting a digital information signal into a first multi-value QAM modulation signal;
   a guard interval setting circuit for periodically generating a guard interval signal equal to a time segment of the first multi-value QAM modulation signal, and inserting the guard interval signal into the first multi-value QAM modulation signal to convert the first multi-value QAM modulation signal into a second multi-value QAM modulation signal;
and    a clock signal generating circuit for generating a first clock (repeat request) signal which drives the inverse fast Fourier transform circuit, and generating a second clock (repeat request) signal which drive the guard interval setting circuit;
   wherein the inverse fast Fourier transform circuit comprises means for generating a pilot signal which corresponds to a given-order carrier, and adding the pilot signal to the first multi-value QAM modulation signal, wherein the pilot signal has a predetermined frequency and an angle modulation component which remains constant over a plurality of symbol periods, wherein the pilot signal corresponding to a given integer times its wavelength is present in a guard interval occupied by the guard interval signal in the second multi-value QAM modulation signal, and wherein the pilot signal is continuously present over the guard interval and another interval.

EP0682426A2
CLAIM 4
A signal receiving apparatus (wireless communication, wireless communication system) using orthogonal frequency division multiplexing, comprising:    first means for reproducing a pilot signal from a multi-value QAM modulation signal by angle demodulation;
   second means for converting a frequency of the reproduced pilot signal to change the reproduced pilot signal into a clock signal;
and    a fast Fourier transform circuit for converting the multi-value QAM modulation signal into a digital information signal;
   wherein the fast Fourier transform circuit Is driven by the clock signal generated by the second means.

US7567622
CLAIM 16
. The receiver according to claim 15 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (generating circuit) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (comprises means) of the bits in the bit series (generating circuit) of the modulation scheme.
EP0682426A2
CLAIM 1
A signal transmitting apparatus using orthogonal frequency division multiplexing, comprising:    an inverse fast Fourier transform circuit for converting a digital information signal into a first multi-value QAM modulation signal;
   a guard interval setting circuit for periodically generating a guard interval signal equal to a time segment of the first multi-value QAM modulation signal, and inserting the guard interval signal into the first multi-value QAM modulation signal to convert the first multi-value QAM modulation signal into a second multi-value QAM modulation signal;
and    a clock signal generating circuit (bit sequence, bit series) for generating a first clock signal which drives the inverse fast Fourier transform circuit, and generating a second clock signal which drive the guard interval setting circuit;
   wherein the inverse fast Fourier transform circuit comprises means (inverting bit values) for generating a pilot signal which corresponds to a given-order carrier, and adding the pilot signal to the first multi-value QAM modulation signal, wherein the pilot signal has a predetermined frequency and an angle modulation component which remains constant over a plurality of symbol periods, wherein the pilot signal corresponding to a given integer times its wavelength is present in a guard interval occupied by the guard interval signal in the second multi-value QAM modulation signal, and wherein the pilot signal is continuously present over the guard interval and another interval.

US7567622
CLAIM 17
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication (signal receiving apparatus) system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (frequency division) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request (second clock, first clock) issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
EP0682426A2
CLAIM 1
A signal transmitting apparatus using orthogonal frequency division (one data symbol) multiplexing, comprising:    an inverse fast Fourier transform circuit for converting a digital information signal into a first multi-value QAM modulation signal;
   a guard interval setting circuit for periodically generating a guard interval signal equal to a time segment of the first multi-value QAM modulation signal, and inserting the guard interval signal into the first multi-value QAM modulation signal to convert the first multi-value QAM modulation signal into a second multi-value QAM modulation signal;
and    a clock signal generating circuit for generating a first clock (repeat request) signal which drives the inverse fast Fourier transform circuit, and generating a second clock (repeat request) signal which drive the guard interval setting circuit;
   wherein the inverse fast Fourier transform circuit comprises means for generating a pilot signal which corresponds to a given-order carrier, and adding the pilot signal to the first multi-value QAM modulation signal, wherein the pilot signal has a predetermined frequency and an angle modulation component which remains constant over a plurality of symbol periods, wherein the pilot signal corresponding to a given integer times its wavelength is present in a guard interval occupied by the guard interval signal in the second multi-value QAM modulation signal, and wherein the pilot signal is continuously present over the guard interval and another interval.

EP0682426A2
CLAIM 4
A signal receiving apparatus (wireless communication, wireless communication system) using orthogonal frequency division multiplexing, comprising:    first means for reproducing a pilot signal from a multi-value QAM modulation signal by angle demodulation;
   second means for converting a frequency of the reproduced pilot signal to change the reproduced pilot signal into a clock signal;
and    a fast Fourier transform circuit for converting the multi-value QAM modulation signal into a digital information signal;
   wherein the fast Fourier transform circuit Is driven by the clock signal generated by the second means.

US7567622
CLAIM 18
. The system according to claim 17 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (generating circuit) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (comprises means) of the bits in the bit series (generating circuit) of the modulation scheme.
EP0682426A2
CLAIM 1
A signal transmitting apparatus using orthogonal frequency division multiplexing, comprising:    an inverse fast Fourier transform circuit for converting a digital information signal into a first multi-value QAM modulation signal;
   a guard interval setting circuit for periodically generating a guard interval signal equal to a time segment of the first multi-value QAM modulation signal, and inserting the guard interval signal into the first multi-value QAM modulation signal to convert the first multi-value QAM modulation signal into a second multi-value QAM modulation signal;
and    a clock signal generating circuit (bit sequence, bit series) for generating a first clock signal which drives the inverse fast Fourier transform circuit, and generating a second clock signal which drive the guard interval setting circuit;
   wherein the inverse fast Fourier transform circuit comprises means (inverting bit values) for generating a pilot signal which corresponds to a given-order carrier, and adding the pilot signal to the first multi-value QAM modulation signal, wherein the pilot signal has a predetermined frequency and an angle modulation component which remains constant over a plurality of symbol periods, wherein the pilot signal corresponding to a given integer times its wavelength is present in a guard interval occupied by the guard interval signal in the second multi-value QAM modulation signal, and wherein the pilot signal is continuously present over the guard interval and another interval.

US7567622
CLAIM 19
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication (signal receiving apparatus) system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol (frequency division) to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request (second clock, first clock) issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
EP0682426A2
CLAIM 1
A signal transmitting apparatus using orthogonal frequency division (one data symbol) multiplexing, comprising:    an inverse fast Fourier transform circuit for converting a digital information signal into a first multi-value QAM modulation signal;
   a guard interval setting circuit for periodically generating a guard interval signal equal to a time segment of the first multi-value QAM modulation signal, and inserting the guard interval signal into the first multi-value QAM modulation signal to convert the first multi-value QAM modulation signal into a second multi-value QAM modulation signal;
and    a clock signal generating circuit for generating a first clock (repeat request) signal which drives the inverse fast Fourier transform circuit, and generating a second clock (repeat request) signal which drive the guard interval setting circuit;
   wherein the inverse fast Fourier transform circuit comprises means for generating a pilot signal which corresponds to a given-order carrier, and adding the pilot signal to the first multi-value QAM modulation signal, wherein the pilot signal has a predetermined frequency and an angle modulation component which remains constant over a plurality of symbol periods, wherein the pilot signal corresponding to a given integer times its wavelength is present in a guard interval occupied by the guard interval signal in the second multi-value QAM modulation signal, and wherein the pilot signal is continuously present over the guard interval and another interval.

EP0682426A2
CLAIM 4
A signal receiving apparatus (wireless communication, wireless communication system) using orthogonal frequency division multiplexing, comprising:    first means for reproducing a pilot signal from a multi-value QAM modulation signal by angle demodulation;
   second means for converting a frequency of the reproduced pilot signal to change the reproduced pilot signal into a clock signal;
and    a fast Fourier transform circuit for converting the multi-value QAM modulation signal into a digital information signal;
   wherein the fast Fourier transform circuit Is driven by the clock signal generated by the second means.

US7567622
CLAIM 20
. The system according to claim 19 , wherein properties of the first and second mappings are obtained by (a) interleaving positions of the bits, in the bit sequence (generating circuit) of the modulation scheme or (b) inverting bit values (comprises means) of the bits in the bit series (generating circuit) of the modulation scheme.
EP0682426A2
CLAIM 1
A signal transmitting apparatus using orthogonal frequency division multiplexing, comprising:    an inverse fast Fourier transform circuit for converting a digital information signal into a first multi-value QAM modulation signal;
   a guard interval setting circuit for periodically generating a guard interval signal equal to a time segment of the first multi-value QAM modulation signal, and inserting the guard interval signal into the first multi-value QAM modulation signal to convert the first multi-value QAM modulation signal into a second multi-value QAM modulation signal;
and    a clock signal generating circuit (bit sequence, bit series) for generating a first clock signal which drives the inverse fast Fourier transform circuit, and generating a second clock signal which drive the guard interval setting circuit;
   wherein the inverse fast Fourier transform circuit comprises means (inverting bit values) for generating a pilot signal which corresponds to a given-order carrier, and adding the pilot signal to the first multi-value QAM modulation signal, wherein the pilot signal has a predetermined frequency and an angle modulation component which remains constant over a plurality of symbol periods, wherein the pilot signal corresponding to a given integer times its wavelength is present in a guard interval occupied by the guard interval signal in the second multi-value QAM modulation signal, and wherein the pilot signal is continuously present over the guard interval and another interval.




US7567622

Filed: 2002-10-18     Issued: 2009-07-28

Constellation rearrangement for ARQ transmit diversity schemes

(Original Assignee) Panasonic Corp     (Current Assignee) SWIRLATE IP LLC

Christian Wengerter, Alexander Golitschek Edler Von Elbwart, Eiko Seidel
EP0622911A2

Filed: 1994-04-15     Issued: 1994-11-02

Diversity transmission strategy in mobile/indoor cellular radio communications

(Original Assignee) International Business Machines Corp     (Current Assignee) International Business Machines Corp

David F. Bantz, Frederic J. Bauchot, Chia-Chi Huang, Nicholas J.A. Moulton
US7567622
CLAIM 1
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (wireless communication) system wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (transmitted data) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (two antennas, when a) symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
EP0622911A2
CLAIM 1
In a diversity transmission system for wireless radio communications between a base station and at least one mobile station, the combination of: at least two antennas (first data) at each of said base station and said at least one mobile station for transmission of data between the respective stations;
means for determining which one of said at least two antennas receives data most successfully, with this antenna being referred to as a preferred antenna;
a preferred antenna storage means in which is stored indica indicative of which antenna is determined to be the preferred antenna;
and a controller at each of said base station and said at least one mobile station which is responsive to the indica stored in the preferred antenna storage means for controlling the transmission of data between the respective stations by selecting the preferred antenna at the respective stations.

EP0622911A2
CLAIM 4
The combination claimed in at least one of claims 1 to 3, including: means for signalling a failure when a (first data) n acknowledgment of reception of the data is not received after a predetermined number of transmissions of the data.

US7567622
CLAIM 3
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (wireless communication) system wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (transmitted data) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (two antennas, when a) symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
EP0622911A2
CLAIM 1
In a diversity transmission system for wireless radio communications between a base station and at least one mobile station, the combination of: at least two antennas (first data) at each of said base station and said at least one mobile station for transmission of data between the respective stations;
means for determining which one of said at least two antennas receives data most successfully, with this antenna being referred to as a preferred antenna;
a preferred antenna storage means in which is stored indica indicative of which antenna is determined to be the preferred antenna;
and a controller at each of said base station and said at least one mobile station which is responsive to the indica stored in the preferred antenna storage means for controlling the transmission of data between the respective stations by selecting the preferred antenna at the respective stations.

EP0622911A2
CLAIM 4
The combination claimed in at least one of claims 1 to 3, including: means for signalling a failure when a (first data) n acknowledgment of reception of the data is not received after a predetermined number of transmissions of the data.

US7567622
CLAIM 5
. A reception method for receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication (wireless communication) system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme (transmitted data) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (two antennas, when a) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said reception method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
EP0622911A2
CLAIM 1
In a diversity transmission system for wireless radio communications between a base station and at least one mobile station, the combination of: at least two antennas (first data) at each of said base station and said at least one mobile station for transmission of data between the respective stations;
means for determining which one of said at least two antennas receives data most successfully, with this antenna being referred to as a preferred antenna;
a preferred antenna storage means in which is stored indica indicative of which antenna is determined to be the preferred antenna;
and a controller at each of said base station and said at least one mobile station which is responsive to the indica stored in the preferred antenna storage means for controlling the transmission of data between the respective stations by selecting the preferred antenna at the respective stations.

EP0622911A2
CLAIM 4
The combination claimed in at least one of claims 1 to 3, including: means for signalling a failure when a (first data) n acknowledgment of reception of the data is not received after a predetermined number of transmissions of the data.

US7567622
CLAIM 7
. A method of receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication (wireless communication) system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme (transmitted data) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (two antennas, when a) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
EP0622911A2
CLAIM 1
In a diversity transmission system for wireless radio communications between a base station and at least one mobile station, the combination of: at least two antennas (first data) at each of said base station and said at least one mobile station for transmission of data between the respective stations;
means for determining which one of said at least two antennas receives data most successfully, with this antenna being referred to as a preferred antenna;
a preferred antenna storage means in which is stored indica indicative of which antenna is determined to be the preferred antenna;
and a controller at each of said base station and said at least one mobile station which is responsive to the indica stored in the preferred antenna storage means for controlling the transmission of data between the respective stations by selecting the preferred antenna at the respective stations.

EP0622911A2
CLAIM 4
The combination claimed in at least one of claims 1 to 3, including: means for signalling a failure when a (first data) n acknowledgment of reception of the data is not received after a predetermined number of transmissions of the data.

US7567622
CLAIM 9
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (wireless communication) system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (transmitted data) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (two antennas, when a) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
EP0622911A2
CLAIM 1
In a diversity transmission system for wireless radio communications between a base station and at least one mobile station, the combination of: at least two antennas (first data) at each of said base station and said at least one mobile station for transmission of data between the respective stations;
means for determining which one of said at least two antennas receives data most successfully, with this antenna being referred to as a preferred antenna;
a preferred antenna storage means in which is stored indica indicative of which antenna is determined to be the preferred antenna;
and a controller at each of said base station and said at least one mobile station which is responsive to the indica stored in the preferred antenna storage means for controlling the transmission of data between the respective stations by selecting the preferred antenna at the respective stations.

EP0622911A2
CLAIM 4
The combination claimed in at least one of claims 1 to 3, including: means for signalling a failure when a (first data) n acknowledgment of reception of the data is not received after a predetermined number of transmissions of the data.

US7567622
CLAIM 11
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (wireless communication) system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (transmitted data) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (two antennas, when a) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
EP0622911A2
CLAIM 1
In a diversity transmission system for wireless radio communications between a base station and at least one mobile station, the combination of: at least two antennas (first data) at each of said base station and said at least one mobile station for transmission of data between the respective stations;
means for determining which one of said at least two antennas receives data most successfully, with this antenna being referred to as a preferred antenna;
a preferred antenna storage means in which is stored indica indicative of which antenna is determined to be the preferred antenna;
and a controller at each of said base station and said at least one mobile station which is responsive to the indica stored in the preferred antenna storage means for controlling the transmission of data between the respective stations by selecting the preferred antenna at the respective stations.

EP0622911A2
CLAIM 4
The combination claimed in at least one of claims 1 to 3, including: means for signalling a failure when a (first data) n acknowledgment of reception of the data is not received after a predetermined number of transmissions of the data.

US7567622
CLAIM 13
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (wireless communication) system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (transmitted data) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (two antennas, when a) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
EP0622911A2
CLAIM 1
In a diversity transmission system for wireless radio communications between a base station and at least one mobile station, the combination of: at least two antennas (first data) at each of said base station and said at least one mobile station for transmission of data between the respective stations;
means for determining which one of said at least two antennas receives data most successfully, with this antenna being referred to as a preferred antenna;
a preferred antenna storage means in which is stored indica indicative of which antenna is determined to be the preferred antenna;
and a controller at each of said base station and said at least one mobile station which is responsive to the indica stored in the preferred antenna storage means for controlling the transmission of data between the respective stations by selecting the preferred antenna at the respective stations.

EP0622911A2
CLAIM 4
The combination claimed in at least one of claims 1 to 3, including: means for signalling a failure when a (first data) n acknowledgment of reception of the data is not received after a predetermined number of transmissions of the data.

US7567622
CLAIM 15
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication (wireless communication) system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme (transmitted data) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (two antennas, when a) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
EP0622911A2
CLAIM 1
In a diversity transmission system for wireless radio communications between a base station and at least one mobile station, the combination of: at least two antennas (first data) at each of said base station and said at least one mobile station for transmission of data between the respective stations;
means for determining which one of said at least two antennas receives data most successfully, with this antenna being referred to as a preferred antenna;
a preferred antenna storage means in which is stored indica indicative of which antenna is determined to be the preferred antenna;
and a controller at each of said base station and said at least one mobile station which is responsive to the indica stored in the preferred antenna storage means for controlling the transmission of data between the respective stations by selecting the preferred antenna at the respective stations.

EP0622911A2
CLAIM 4
The combination claimed in at least one of claims 1 to 3, including: means for signalling a failure when a (first data) n acknowledgment of reception of the data is not received after a predetermined number of transmissions of the data.

US7567622
CLAIM 17
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication (wireless communication) system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme (transmitted data) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (two antennas, when a) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
EP0622911A2
CLAIM 1
In a diversity transmission system for wireless radio communications between a base station and at least one mobile station, the combination of: at least two antennas (first data) at each of said base station and said at least one mobile station for transmission of data between the respective stations;
means for determining which one of said at least two antennas receives data most successfully, with this antenna being referred to as a preferred antenna;
a preferred antenna storage means in which is stored indica indicative of which antenna is determined to be the preferred antenna;
and a controller at each of said base station and said at least one mobile station which is responsive to the indica stored in the preferred antenna storage means for controlling the transmission of data between the respective stations by selecting the preferred antenna at the respective stations.

EP0622911A2
CLAIM 4
The combination claimed in at least one of claims 1 to 3, including: means for signalling a failure when a (first data) n acknowledgment of reception of the data is not received after a predetermined number of transmissions of the data.

US7567622
CLAIM 19
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication (wireless communication) system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme (transmitted data) wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (two antennas, when a) symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
EP0622911A2
CLAIM 1
In a diversity transmission system for wireless radio communications between a base station and at least one mobile station, the combination of: at least two antennas (first data) at each of said base station and said at least one mobile station for transmission of data between the respective stations;
means for determining which one of said at least two antennas receives data most successfully, with this antenna being referred to as a preferred antenna;
a preferred antenna storage means in which is stored indica indicative of which antenna is determined to be the preferred antenna;
and a controller at each of said base station and said at least one mobile station which is responsive to the indica stored in the preferred antenna storage means for controlling the transmission of data between the respective stations by selecting the preferred antenna at the respective stations.

EP0622911A2
CLAIM 4
The combination claimed in at least one of claims 1 to 3, including: means for signalling a failure when a (first data) n acknowledgment of reception of the data is not received after a predetermined number of transmissions of the data.




US7567622

Filed: 2002-10-18     Issued: 2009-07-28

Constellation rearrangement for ARQ transmit diversity schemes

(Original Assignee) Panasonic Corp     (Current Assignee) SWIRLATE IP LLC

Christian Wengerter, Alexander Golitschek Edler Von Elbwart, Eiko Seidel
EP0606016A1

Filed: 1993-12-30     Issued: 1994-07-13

Data communication system using an adaptive hybrid ARQ scheme

(Original Assignee) Toshiba Corp     (Current Assignee) Toshiba Corp

Katsuhiko Hayashi, Toru Tateishi, Katsumi Murano, Takayasu Aoki, Hiroaki Sato
US7567622
CLAIM 1
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets (rising time) at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (when a) symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (said time) symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
EP0606016A1
CLAIM 1
A data communication system for transmitting/receiving digital information via a duplex communication line comprising:    block division means for dividing information to be transmitted into information blocks each having a suitable length;
and    framing means for converting the information blocks divided by said block division means into frames and for transmitting said frames,    wherein said framing means further includes:    error detection code generation/application means for generating an error detection code for each of the information blocks divided by said block division means and for attaching said error detection code to the associated information block;
   error correction code generation/application means for generating an error correction code for the information block having said error detection code attached by said error detection code generation/application means and for attaching said error correction code to the associated information block;
and    zero insertion means for inserting a time filler signal in the absence of transmission of the frame and for inserting a suitable number of zero bits in the information block having the error correction code attached by said error correction code generation/application means to provide a distinguished boundary between said time (second data, second data symbols) filler signal and said frame.

EP0606016A1
CLAIM 10
A data communication system as set forth in claim 3, further comprising error correction means for receiving the information having said error correction code attached thereto from a party side, separating said error correction code from said information, decoding the error correction code to detect an error generated in the information, and correcting said error and a frame length counter for counting a frame length of the information having the error correction code attached thereto received from said party side, and wherein said error correction means includes means operated only when a (first data) counted value of said frame length counter is below said error correctable upper limit code length.

US7567622
CLAIM 3
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets (rising time) at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (when a) symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (said time) symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
EP0606016A1
CLAIM 1
A data communication system for transmitting/receiving digital information via a duplex communication line comprising:    block division means for dividing information to be transmitted into information blocks each having a suitable length;
and    framing means for converting the information blocks divided by said block division means into frames and for transmitting said frames,    wherein said framing means further includes:    error detection code generation/application means for generating an error detection code for each of the information blocks divided by said block division means and for attaching said error detection code to the associated information block;
   error correction code generation/application means for generating an error correction code for the information block having said error detection code attached by said error detection code generation/application means and for attaching said error correction code to the associated information block;
and    zero insertion means for inserting a time filler signal in the absence of transmission of the frame and for inserting a suitable number of zero bits in the information block having the error correction code attached by said error correction code generation/application means to provide a distinguished boundary between said time (second data, second data symbols) filler signal and said frame.

EP0606016A1
CLAIM 10
A data communication system as set forth in claim 3, further comprising error correction means for receiving the information having said error correction code attached thereto from a party side, separating said error correction code from said information, decoding the error correction code to detect an error generated in the information, and correcting said error and a frame length counter for counting a frame length of the information having the error correction code attached thereto received from said party side, and wherein said error correction means includes means operated only when a (first data) counted value of said frame length counter is below said error correctable upper limit code length.

US7567622
CLAIM 5
. A reception method for receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (when a) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (said time) symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said reception method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
EP0606016A1
CLAIM 1
A data communication system for transmitting/receiving digital information via a duplex communication line comprising:    block division means for dividing information to be transmitted into information blocks each having a suitable length;
and    framing means for converting the information blocks divided by said block division means into frames and for transmitting said frames,    wherein said framing means further includes:    error detection code generation/application means for generating an error detection code for each of the information blocks divided by said block division means and for attaching said error detection code to the associated information block;
   error correction code generation/application means for generating an error correction code for the information block having said error detection code attached by said error detection code generation/application means and for attaching said error correction code to the associated information block;
and    zero insertion means for inserting a time filler signal in the absence of transmission of the frame and for inserting a suitable number of zero bits in the information block having the error correction code attached by said error correction code generation/application means to provide a distinguished boundary between said time (second data, second data symbols) filler signal and said frame.

EP0606016A1
CLAIM 10
A data communication system as set forth in claim 3, further comprising error correction means for receiving the information having said error correction code attached thereto from a party side, separating said error correction code from said information, decoding the error correction code to detect an error generated in the information, and correcting said error and a frame length counter for counting a frame length of the information having the error correction code attached thereto received from said party side, and wherein said error correction means includes means operated only when a (first data) counted value of said frame length counter is below said error correctable upper limit code length.

US7567622
CLAIM 7
. A method of receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (when a) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (said time) symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
EP0606016A1
CLAIM 1
A data communication system for transmitting/receiving digital information via a duplex communication line comprising:    block division means for dividing information to be transmitted into information blocks each having a suitable length;
and    framing means for converting the information blocks divided by said block division means into frames and for transmitting said frames,    wherein said framing means further includes:    error detection code generation/application means for generating an error detection code for each of the information blocks divided by said block division means and for attaching said error detection code to the associated information block;
   error correction code generation/application means for generating an error correction code for the information block having said error detection code attached by said error detection code generation/application means and for attaching said error correction code to the associated information block;
and    zero insertion means for inserting a time filler signal in the absence of transmission of the frame and for inserting a suitable number of zero bits in the information block having the error correction code attached by said error correction code generation/application means to provide a distinguished boundary between said time (second data, second data symbols) filler signal and said frame.

EP0606016A1
CLAIM 10
A data communication system as set forth in claim 3, further comprising error correction means for receiving the information having said error correction code attached thereto from a party side, separating said error correction code from said information, decoding the error correction code to detect an error generated in the information, and correcting said error and a frame length counter for counting a frame length of the information having the error correction code attached thereto received from said party side, and wherein said error correction means includes means operated only when a (first data) counted value of said frame length counter is below said error correctable upper limit code length.

US7567622
CLAIM 9
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section (control means) that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (when a) symbols;

a transmission section (predetermined transmission line) that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (said time) symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
EP0606016A1
CLAIM 1
A data communication system for transmitting/receiving digital information via a duplex communication line comprising:    block division means for dividing information to be transmitted into information blocks each having a suitable length;
and    framing means for converting the information blocks divided by said block division means into frames and for transmitting said frames,    wherein said framing means further includes:    error detection code generation/application means for generating an error detection code for each of the information blocks divided by said block division means and for attaching said error detection code to the associated information block;
   error correction code generation/application means for generating an error correction code for the information block having said error detection code attached by said error detection code generation/application means and for attaching said error correction code to the associated information block;
and    zero insertion means for inserting a time filler signal in the absence of transmission of the frame and for inserting a suitable number of zero bits in the information block having the error correction code attached by said error correction code generation/application means to provide a distinguished boundary between said time (second data, second data symbols) filler signal and said frame.

EP0606016A1
CLAIM 10
A data communication system as set forth in claim 3, further comprising error correction means for receiving the information having said error correction code attached thereto from a party side, separating said error correction code from said information, decoding the error correction code to detect an error generated in the information, and correcting said error and a frame length counter for counting a frame length of the information having the error correction code attached thereto received from said party side, and wherein said error correction means includes means operated only when a (first data) counted value of said frame length counter is below said error correctable upper limit code length.

EP0606016A1
CLAIM 12
A data communication system comprising:    data transmission means connected to a public switching telephone network;
and    facsimile communication means connected to said data transmission means through a predetermined transmission line (transmission section) for transmitting facsimile document to a group 3 party facsimile terminal connected to said public switching telephone network through said predetermined transmission line and said data transmission means,    wherein said data transmission means includes:    transmission rate determination means, prior to transmission of said facsimile document from said facsimile terminal, for transmitting a training check signal to said party facsimile terminal on said public switching telephone network and when receiving a response to said training check signal from said party facsimile terminal, for determining a transmission rate of said facsimile document;
and    notification means for informing said facsimile communication means of said transmission rate determined by said transmission rate determination means.

EP0606016A1
CLAIM 14
A data communication system as set forth in claim 12, wherein said data transmission means further includes first error correction control means (modulation section) for performing error correction control of said group 3 facsimile terminal over data transmission with said party facsimile terminal, and second error correction control means for performing error correction control over data transmission with said facsimile communication means.

US7567622
CLAIM 11
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section (control means) that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (when a) symbols;

a transmission section (predetermined transmission line) that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (said time) symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
EP0606016A1
CLAIM 1
A data communication system for transmitting/receiving digital information via a duplex communication line comprising:    block division means for dividing information to be transmitted into information blocks each having a suitable length;
and    framing means for converting the information blocks divided by said block division means into frames and for transmitting said frames,    wherein said framing means further includes:    error detection code generation/application means for generating an error detection code for each of the information blocks divided by said block division means and for attaching said error detection code to the associated information block;
   error correction code generation/application means for generating an error correction code for the information block having said error detection code attached by said error detection code generation/application means and for attaching said error correction code to the associated information block;
and    zero insertion means for inserting a time filler signal in the absence of transmission of the frame and for inserting a suitable number of zero bits in the information block having the error correction code attached by said error correction code generation/application means to provide a distinguished boundary between said time (second data, second data symbols) filler signal and said frame.

EP0606016A1
CLAIM 10
A data communication system as set forth in claim 3, further comprising error correction means for receiving the information having said error correction code attached thereto from a party side, separating said error correction code from said information, decoding the error correction code to detect an error generated in the information, and correcting said error and a frame length counter for counting a frame length of the information having the error correction code attached thereto received from said party side, and wherein said error correction means includes means operated only when a (first data) counted value of said frame length counter is below said error correctable upper limit code length.

EP0606016A1
CLAIM 12
A data communication system comprising:    data transmission means connected to a public switching telephone network;
and    facsimile communication means connected to said data transmission means through a predetermined transmission line (transmission section) for transmitting facsimile document to a group 3 party facsimile terminal connected to said public switching telephone network through said predetermined transmission line and said data transmission means,    wherein said data transmission means includes:    transmission rate determination means, prior to transmission of said facsimile document from said facsimile terminal, for transmitting a training check signal to said party facsimile terminal on said public switching telephone network and when receiving a response to said training check signal from said party facsimile terminal, for determining a transmission rate of said facsimile document;
and    notification means for informing said facsimile communication means of said transmission rate determined by said transmission rate determination means.

EP0606016A1
CLAIM 14
A data communication system as set forth in claim 12, wherein said data transmission means further includes first error correction control means (modulation section) for performing error correction control of said group 3 facsimile terminal over data transmission with said party facsimile terminal, and second error correction control means for performing error correction control over data transmission with said facsimile communication means.

US7567622
CLAIM 13
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (when a) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (said time) symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
EP0606016A1
CLAIM 1
A data communication system for transmitting/receiving digital information via a duplex communication line comprising:    block division means for dividing information to be transmitted into information blocks each having a suitable length;
and    framing means for converting the information blocks divided by said block division means into frames and for transmitting said frames,    wherein said framing means further includes:    error detection code generation/application means for generating an error detection code for each of the information blocks divided by said block division means and for attaching said error detection code to the associated information block;
   error correction code generation/application means for generating an error correction code for the information block having said error detection code attached by said error detection code generation/application means and for attaching said error correction code to the associated information block;
and    zero insertion means for inserting a time filler signal in the absence of transmission of the frame and for inserting a suitable number of zero bits in the information block having the error correction code attached by said error correction code generation/application means to provide a distinguished boundary between said time (second data, second data symbols) filler signal and said frame.

EP0606016A1
CLAIM 10
A data communication system as set forth in claim 3, further comprising error correction means for receiving the information having said error correction code attached thereto from a party side, separating said error correction code from said information, decoding the error correction code to detect an error generated in the information, and correcting said error and a frame length counter for counting a frame length of the information having the error correction code attached thereto received from said party side, and wherein said error correction means includes means operated only when a (first data) counted value of said frame length counter is below said error correctable upper limit code length.

US7567622
CLAIM 15
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system in which data packets are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (when a) symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (said time) symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
EP0606016A1
CLAIM 1
A data communication system for transmitting/receiving digital information via a duplex communication line comprising:    block division means for dividing information to be transmitted into information blocks each having a suitable length;
and    framing means for converting the information blocks divided by said block division means into frames and for transmitting said frames,    wherein said framing means further includes:    error detection code generation/application means for generating an error detection code for each of the information blocks divided by said block division means and for attaching said error detection code to the associated information block;
   error correction code generation/application means for generating an error correction code for the information block having said error detection code attached by said error detection code generation/application means and for attaching said error correction code to the associated information block;
and    zero insertion means for inserting a time filler signal in the absence of transmission of the frame and for inserting a suitable number of zero bits in the information block having the error correction code attached by said error correction code generation/application means to provide a distinguished boundary between said time (second data, second data symbols) filler signal and said frame.

EP0606016A1
CLAIM 10
A data communication system as set forth in claim 3, further comprising error correction means for receiving the information having said error correction code attached thereto from a party side, separating said error correction code from said information, decoding the error correction code to detect an error generated in the information, and correcting said error and a frame length counter for counting a frame length of the information having the error correction code attached thereto received from said party side, and wherein said error correction means includes means operated only when a (first data) counted value of said frame length counter is below said error correctable upper limit code length.

US7567622
CLAIM 17
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section (control means) that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (when a) symbols;

a transmission section (predetermined transmission line) that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (said time) symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
EP0606016A1
CLAIM 1
A data communication system for transmitting/receiving digital information via a duplex communication line comprising:    block division means for dividing information to be transmitted into information blocks each having a suitable length;
and    framing means for converting the information blocks divided by said block division means into frames and for transmitting said frames,    wherein said framing means further includes:    error detection code generation/application means for generating an error detection code for each of the information blocks divided by said block division means and for attaching said error detection code to the associated information block;
   error correction code generation/application means for generating an error correction code for the information block having said error detection code attached by said error detection code generation/application means and for attaching said error correction code to the associated information block;
and    zero insertion means for inserting a time filler signal in the absence of transmission of the frame and for inserting a suitable number of zero bits in the information block having the error correction code attached by said error correction code generation/application means to provide a distinguished boundary between said time (second data, second data symbols) filler signal and said frame.

EP0606016A1
CLAIM 10
A data communication system as set forth in claim 3, further comprising error correction means for receiving the information having said error correction code attached thereto from a party side, separating said error correction code from said information, decoding the error correction code to detect an error generated in the information, and correcting said error and a frame length counter for counting a frame length of the information having the error correction code attached thereto received from said party side, and wherein said error correction means includes means operated only when a (first data) counted value of said frame length counter is below said error correctable upper limit code length.

EP0606016A1
CLAIM 12
A data communication system comprising:    data transmission means connected to a public switching telephone network;
and    facsimile communication means connected to said data transmission means through a predetermined transmission line (transmission section) for transmitting facsimile document to a group 3 party facsimile terminal connected to said public switching telephone network through said predetermined transmission line and said data transmission means,    wherein said data transmission means includes:    transmission rate determination means, prior to transmission of said facsimile document from said facsimile terminal, for transmitting a training check signal to said party facsimile terminal on said public switching telephone network and when receiving a response to said training check signal from said party facsimile terminal, for determining a transmission rate of said facsimile document;
and    notification means for informing said facsimile communication means of said transmission rate determined by said transmission rate determination means.

EP0606016A1
CLAIM 14
A data communication system as set forth in claim 12, wherein said data transmission means further includes first error correction control means (modulation section) for performing error correction control of said group 3 facsimile terminal over data transmission with said party facsimile terminal, and second error correction control means for performing error correction control over data transmission with said facsimile communication means.

US7567622
CLAIM 19
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system wherein data packets are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section (control means) that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data (when a) symbols;

a transmission section (predetermined transmission line) that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data (said time) symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
EP0606016A1
CLAIM 1
A data communication system for transmitting/receiving digital information via a duplex communication line comprising:    block division means for dividing information to be transmitted into information blocks each having a suitable length;
and    framing means for converting the information blocks divided by said block division means into frames and for transmitting said frames,    wherein said framing means further includes:    error detection code generation/application means for generating an error detection code for each of the information blocks divided by said block division means and for attaching said error detection code to the associated information block;
   error correction code generation/application means for generating an error correction code for the information block having said error detection code attached by said error detection code generation/application means and for attaching said error correction code to the associated information block;
and    zero insertion means for inserting a time filler signal in the absence of transmission of the frame and for inserting a suitable number of zero bits in the information block having the error correction code attached by said error correction code generation/application means to provide a distinguished boundary between said time (second data, second data symbols) filler signal and said frame.

EP0606016A1
CLAIM 10
A data communication system as set forth in claim 3, further comprising error correction means for receiving the information having said error correction code attached thereto from a party side, separating said error correction code from said information, decoding the error correction code to detect an error generated in the information, and correcting said error and a frame length counter for counting a frame length of the information having the error correction code attached thereto received from said party side, and wherein said error correction means includes means operated only when a (first data) counted value of said frame length counter is below said error correctable upper limit code length.

EP0606016A1
CLAIM 12
A data communication system comprising:    data transmission means connected to a public switching telephone network;
and    facsimile communication means connected to said data transmission means through a predetermined transmission line (transmission section) for transmitting facsimile document to a group 3 party facsimile terminal connected to said public switching telephone network through said predetermined transmission line and said data transmission means,    wherein said data transmission means includes:    transmission rate determination means, prior to transmission of said facsimile document from said facsimile terminal, for transmitting a training check signal to said party facsimile terminal on said public switching telephone network and when receiving a response to said training check signal from said party facsimile terminal, for determining a transmission rate of said facsimile document;
and    notification means for informing said facsimile communication means of said transmission rate determined by said transmission rate determination means.

EP0606016A1
CLAIM 14
A data communication system as set forth in claim 12, wherein said data transmission means further includes first error correction control means (modulation section) for performing error correction control of said group 3 facsimile terminal over data transmission with said party facsimile terminal, and second error correction control means for performing error correction control over data transmission with said facsimile communication means.




US7567622

Filed: 2002-10-18     Issued: 2009-07-28

Constellation rearrangement for ARQ transmit diversity schemes

(Original Assignee) Panasonic Corp     (Current Assignee) SWIRLATE IP LLC

Christian Wengerter, Alexander Golitschek Edler Von Elbwart, Eiko Seidel
EP0572171A1

Filed: 1993-05-20     Issued: 1993-12-01

Method and apparatus for providing time diversity for multipath fading channels

(Original Assignee) American Telephone and Telegraph Co Inc; AT&T Corp     (Current Assignee) AT&T Corp

Vijitha Weerackody
US7567622
CLAIM 1
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system (wireless communication system) wherein data packets (digital signal) are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch (phase shift) to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
EP0572171A1
CLAIM 1
A method of transmitting digital signal (data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) information to a receiver with use of a plurality of M antennas (55), the method comprising the steps of:    applying a channel code to a digital signal (x(i)) to produce one or more symbols (a(n)),    forming M copies of a symbol;
   weighting each of the M symbol copies (u(n)) with M distinct time varying functions;
and    substantially simultaneously transmitting M signals (c ₁(m)...(C M (n)) with M different antennas, each transmitted signal based on a distinct one of the M weighted symbol copies.

EP0572171A1
CLAIM 3
A method as claimed in claim 1 wherein each time varying function provides an amplitude gain to a symbol, or provides a phase shift (first diversity branch) to a symbol.

EP0572171A1
CLAIM 10
A transmitter for a wireless communication system (wireless communication system) for transmitting signals to a receiver, the transmitter comprising:    a channel coder (20) for receiving a digital information signal (x(i)) and producing one or more symbols (a(n)) based on said signal:    a plurality of M information symbol weighting means (50), coupled to the channel coder, each such means for weighting a symbol with a distinct time varying function;
   a plurality of M antennas (55), each coupled to a symbol weighting means, for transmitting substantially simultaneously M signals based on a weighted symbol.

US7567622
CLAIM 3
. An ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system (wireless communication system) wherein data packets (digital signal) are transmitted from a transmitter to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, the method comprising: modulating data packets at the transmitter using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

performing the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch (phase shift) to the receiver;

receiving at the transmitter the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded;

modulating, in response to the received repeat request, said data packets at the transmitter using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

performing, in response to the received repeat request, the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

demodulating the received first and second data symbols at the receiver using the first and second mappings respectively;

and diversity combining the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
EP0572171A1
CLAIM 1
A method of transmitting digital signal (data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) information to a receiver with use of a plurality of M antennas (55), the method comprising the steps of:    applying a channel code to a digital signal (x(i)) to produce one or more symbols (a(n)),    forming M copies of a symbol;
   weighting each of the M symbol copies (u(n)) with M distinct time varying functions;
and    substantially simultaneously transmitting M signals (c ₁(m)...(C M (n)) with M different antennas, each transmitted signal based on a distinct one of the M weighted symbol copies.

EP0572171A1
CLAIM 3
A method as claimed in claim 1 wherein each time varying function provides an amplitude gain to a symbol, or provides a phase shift (first diversity branch) to a symbol.

EP0572171A1
CLAIM 10
A transmitter for a wireless communication system (wireless communication system) for transmitting signals to a receiver, the transmitter comprising:    a channel coder (20) for receiving a digital information signal (x(i)) and producing one or more symbols (a(n)) based on said signal:    a plurality of M information symbol weighting means (50), coupled to the channel coder, each such means for weighting a symbol with a distinct time varying function;
   a plurality of M antennas (55), each coupled to a symbol weighting means, for transmitting substantially simultaneously M signals based on a weighted symbol.

US7567622
CLAIM 5
. A reception method for receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system (wireless communication system) in which data packets (digital signal) are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch (phase shift) to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said reception method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
EP0572171A1
CLAIM 1
A method of transmitting digital signal (data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) information to a receiver with use of a plurality of M antennas (55), the method comprising the steps of:    applying a channel code to a digital signal (x(i)) to produce one or more symbols (a(n)),    forming M copies of a symbol;
   weighting each of the M symbol copies (u(n)) with M distinct time varying functions;
and    substantially simultaneously transmitting M signals (c ₁(m)...(C M (n)) with M different antennas, each transmitted signal based on a distinct one of the M weighted symbol copies.

EP0572171A1
CLAIM 3
A method as claimed in claim 1 wherein each time varying function provides an amplitude gain to a symbol, or provides a phase shift (first diversity branch) to a symbol.

EP0572171A1
CLAIM 10
A transmitter for a wireless communication system (wireless communication system) for transmitting signals to a receiver, the transmitter comprising:    a channel coder (20) for receiving a digital information signal (x(i)) and producing one or more symbols (a(n)) based on said signal:    a plurality of M information symbol weighting means (50), coupled to the channel coder, each such means for weighting a symbol with a distinct time varying function;
   a plurality of M antennas (55), each coupled to a symbol weighting means, for transmitting substantially simultaneously M signals based on a weighted symbol.

US7567622
CLAIM 7
. A method of receiving transmissions in accordance with an ARQ re-transmission scheme used in a wireless communication system (wireless communication system) in which data packets (digital signal) are transmitted from a transmitter using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch (phase shift) to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said method comprising: demodulating the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

communicating, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the demodulated first data symbols are not successfully decoded;

demodulating, based upon the repeat request, the received second data symbols using the second mapping;

and diversity combining, based upon the repeat request, the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, wherein: the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
EP0572171A1
CLAIM 1
A method of transmitting digital signal (data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) information to a receiver with use of a plurality of M antennas (55), the method comprising the steps of:    applying a channel code to a digital signal (x(i)) to produce one or more symbols (a(n)),    forming M copies of a symbol;
   weighting each of the M symbol copies (u(n)) with M distinct time varying functions;
and    substantially simultaneously transmitting M signals (c ₁(m)...(C M (n)) with M different antennas, each transmitted signal based on a distinct one of the M weighted symbol copies.

EP0572171A1
CLAIM 3
A method as claimed in claim 1 wherein each time varying function provides an amplitude gain to a symbol, or provides a phase shift (first diversity branch) to a symbol.

EP0572171A1
CLAIM 10
A transmitter for a wireless communication system (wireless communication system) for transmitting signals to a receiver, the transmitter comprising:    a channel coder (20) for receiving a digital information signal (x(i)) and producing one or more symbols (a(n)) based on said signal:    a plurality of M information symbol weighting means (50), coupled to the channel coder, each such means for weighting a symbol with a distinct time varying function;
   a plurality of M antennas (55), each coupled to a symbol weighting means, for transmitting substantially simultaneously M signals based on a weighted symbol.

US7567622
CLAIM 9
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system (wireless communication system) wherein data packets (digital signal) are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch (phase shift) to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
EP0572171A1
CLAIM 1
A method of transmitting digital signal (data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) information to a receiver with use of a plurality of M antennas (55), the method comprising the steps of:    applying a channel code to a digital signal (x(i)) to produce one or more symbols (a(n)),    forming M copies of a symbol;
   weighting each of the M symbol copies (u(n)) with M distinct time varying functions;
and    substantially simultaneously transmitting M signals (c ₁(m)...(C M (n)) with M different antennas, each transmitted signal based on a distinct one of the M weighted symbol copies.

EP0572171A1
CLAIM 3
A method as claimed in claim 1 wherein each time varying function provides an amplitude gain to a symbol, or provides a phase shift (first diversity branch) to a symbol.

EP0572171A1
CLAIM 10
A transmitter for a wireless communication system (wireless communication system) for transmitting signals to a receiver, the transmitter comprising:    a channel coder (20) for receiving a digital information signal (x(i)) and producing one or more symbols (a(n)) based on said signal:    a plurality of M information symbol weighting means (50), coupled to the channel coder, each such means for weighting a symbol with a distinct time varying function;
   a plurality of M antennas (55), each coupled to a symbol weighting means, for transmitting substantially simultaneously M signals based on a weighted symbol.

US7567622
CLAIM 11
. A transmitter for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system (wireless communication system) wherein data packets (digital signal) are transmitted to a receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request received from a receiver, the transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch (phase shift) to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
EP0572171A1
CLAIM 1
A method of transmitting digital signal (data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) information to a receiver with use of a plurality of M antennas (55), the method comprising the steps of:    applying a channel code to a digital signal (x(i)) to produce one or more symbols (a(n)),    forming M copies of a symbol;
   weighting each of the M symbol copies (u(n)) with M distinct time varying functions;
and    substantially simultaneously transmitting M signals (c ₁(m)...(C M (n)) with M different antennas, each transmitted signal based on a distinct one of the M weighted symbol copies.

EP0572171A1
CLAIM 3
A method as claimed in claim 1 wherein each time varying function provides an amplitude gain to a symbol, or provides a phase shift (first diversity branch) to a symbol.

EP0572171A1
CLAIM 10
A transmitter for a wireless communication system (wireless communication system) for transmitting signals to a receiver, the transmitter comprising:    a channel coder (20) for receiving a digital information signal (x(i)) and producing one or more symbols (a(n)) based on said signal:    a plurality of M information symbol weighting means (50), coupled to the channel coder, each such means for weighting a symbol with a distinct time varying function;
   a plurality of M antennas (55), each coupled to a symbol weighting means, for transmitting substantially simultaneously M signals based on a weighted symbol.

US7567622
CLAIM 13
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system (wireless communication system) in which data packets (digital signal) are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch (phase shift) to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
EP0572171A1
CLAIM 1
A method of transmitting digital signal (data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) information to a receiver with use of a plurality of M antennas (55), the method comprising the steps of:    applying a channel code to a digital signal (x(i)) to produce one or more symbols (a(n)),    forming M copies of a symbol;
   weighting each of the M symbol copies (u(n)) with M distinct time varying functions;
and    substantially simultaneously transmitting M signals (c ₁(m)...(C M (n)) with M different antennas, each transmitted signal based on a distinct one of the M weighted symbol copies.

EP0572171A1
CLAIM 3
A method as claimed in claim 1 wherein each time varying function provides an amplitude gain to a symbol, or provides a phase shift (first diversity branch) to a symbol.

EP0572171A1
CLAIM 10
A transmitter for a wireless communication system (wireless communication system) for transmitting signals to a receiver, the transmitter comprising:    a channel coder (20) for receiving a digital information signal (x(i)) and producing one or more symbols (a(n)) based on said signal:    a plurality of M information symbol weighting means (50), coupled to the channel coder, each such means for weighting a symbol with a distinct time varying function;
   a plurality of M antennas (55), each coupled to a symbol weighting means, for transmitting substantially simultaneously M signals based on a weighted symbol.

US7567622
CLAIM 15
. A receiver for use in an ARQ re-transmission method in a wireless communication system (wireless communication system) in which data packets (digital signal) are transmitted from a transmitter to the receiver using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, wherein the transmitter modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols, performs said first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch (phase shift) to the receiver, modulates the data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols, and performs said second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver, said receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
EP0572171A1
CLAIM 1
A method of transmitting digital signal (data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) information to a receiver with use of a plurality of M antennas (55), the method comprising the steps of:    applying a channel code to a digital signal (x(i)) to produce one or more symbols (a(n)),    forming M copies of a symbol;
   weighting each of the M symbol copies (u(n)) with M distinct time varying functions;
and    substantially simultaneously transmitting M signals (c ₁(m)...(C M (n)) with M different antennas, each transmitted signal based on a distinct one of the M weighted symbol copies.

EP0572171A1
CLAIM 3
A method as claimed in claim 1 wherein each time varying function provides an amplitude gain to a symbol, or provides a phase shift (first diversity branch) to a symbol.

EP0572171A1
CLAIM 10
A transmitter for a wireless communication system (wireless communication system) for transmitting signals to a receiver, the transmitter comprising:    a channel coder (20) for receiving a digital information signal (x(i)) and producing one or more symbols (a(n)) based on said signal:    a plurality of M information symbol weighting means (50), coupled to the channel coder, each such means for weighting a symbol with a distinct time varying function;
   a plurality of M antennas (55), each coupled to a symbol weighting means, for transmitting substantially simultaneously M signals based on a weighted symbol.

US7567622
CLAIM 17
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system (wireless communication system) wherein data packets (digital signal) are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch (phase shift) to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are pre-stored in a memory table.
EP0572171A1
CLAIM 1
A method of transmitting digital signal (data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) information to a receiver with use of a plurality of M antennas (55), the method comprising the steps of:    applying a channel code to a digital signal (x(i)) to produce one or more symbols (a(n)),    forming M copies of a symbol;
   weighting each of the M symbol copies (u(n)) with M distinct time varying functions;
and    substantially simultaneously transmitting M signals (c ₁(m)...(C M (n)) with M different antennas, each transmitted signal based on a distinct one of the M weighted symbol copies.

EP0572171A1
CLAIM 3
A method as claimed in claim 1 wherein each time varying function provides an amplitude gain to a symbol, or provides a phase shift (first diversity branch) to a symbol.

EP0572171A1
CLAIM 10
A transmitter for a wireless communication system (wireless communication system) for transmitting signals to a receiver, the transmitter comprising:    a channel coder (20) for receiving a digital information signal (x(i)) and producing one or more symbols (a(n)) based on said signal:    a plurality of M information symbol weighting means (50), coupled to the channel coder, each such means for weighting a symbol with a distinct time varying function;
   a plurality of M antennas (55), each coupled to a symbol weighting means, for transmitting substantially simultaneously M signals based on a weighted symbol.

US7567622
CLAIM 19
. An ARQ re-transmission system in a wireless communication system (wireless communication system) wherein data packets (digital signal) are transmitted using a higher order modulation scheme wherein more than two data bits are mapped onto one data symbol to perform a first transmission and at least a second transmission based on a repeat request, said system comprising: (a) a transmitter comprising: a modulation section that modulates data packets using a first mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain first data symbols;

a transmission section that performs the first transmission by transmitting the first data symbols over a first diversity branch (phase shift) to the receiver;

a receiving section that receives the repeat request issued by the receiver to retransmit the data packets in case the data packets of the first transmission have not been successfully decoded, wherein: said modulation section, in response to the received repeat request, modulates said data packets using a second mapping of said higher order modulation scheme to obtain second data symbols;

said transmission section, in response to the received repeat request, performs the second transmission by transmitting the second data symbols over a second diversity branch to the receiver;

and (b) a receiver comprising: a demodulation section that demodulates the received first data symbols using the first mapping;

a communication section that communicates, to the transmitter, the repeat request to retransmit the data packets if the data packets are not successfully decoded;

and a combination section, wherein: the demodulation section, based upon the repeat request, demodulates the received second data symbols at the receiver using the second mapping, the combination section, based upon the repeat request, diversity combines the demodulated data received over the first and second diversity branches, and the first and second mapping of said higher order modulation schemes are signaled to the receiver.
EP0572171A1
CLAIM 1
A method of transmitting digital signal (data packets, transmitter modulates data packets, modulates data packets) information to a receiver with use of a plurality of M antennas (55), the method comprising the steps of:    applying a channel code to a digital signal (x(i)) to produce one or more symbols (a(n)),    forming M copies of a symbol;
   weighting each of the M symbol copies (u(n)) with M distinct time varying functions;
and    substantially simultaneously transmitting M signals (c ₁(m)...(C M (n)) with M different antennas, each transmitted signal based on a distinct one of the M weighted symbol copies.

EP0572171A1
CLAIM 3
A method as claimed in claim 1 wherein each time varying function provides an amplitude gain to a symbol, or provides a phase shift (first diversity branch) to a symbol.

EP0572171A1
CLAIM 10
A transmitter for a wireless communication system (wireless communication system) for transmitting signals to a receiver, the transmitter comprising:    a channel coder (20) for receiving a digital information signal (x(i)) and producing one or more symbols (a(n)) based on said signal:    a plurality of M information symbol weighting means (50), coupled to the channel coder, each such means for weighting a symbol with a distinct time varying function;
   a plurality of M antennas (55), each coupled to a symbol weighting means, for transmitting substantially simultaneously M signals based on a weighted symbol.